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Mary Bogdan participating in the current exhibition at the Pace/MacGill Gallery in NYC.

 

Pace/MacGill Gallery Exhibition

 

PACE/MACGILL GALLERY

32 EAST 57TH ST NEW YORK NY 10022 / PHONE 212.759.7999 / FAX 212.759.8964 / EMAIL info@pacemacgill.com

 

SELF-PORTRAITR: AN INTERACTIVE EXHIBITION CURATING THE FLICKR.COM

COMMUNITY

 

June 30 through August 25, 2006

 

Pace/MacGill Gallery and the School of Visual Arts’ graduate photography department are pleased to present an interactive exhibition of self-portraits drawn from Flickr.com, the online digital photo-sharing network. Flickr’s user base consists of over one million members who share images and image-related information. Two leading forces in the New York art world—-a major photography gallery and a top art school—-have joined together to observe this online conversation of image making.

 

The mining and showcasing of this material strives to engage and expand a rapidly growing virtual arts community. The exhibition will be accessible to both viewers and contributors alike via the Pace/MacGill website www.pacemacgill.com. Pace/MacGill’s gallery space will house ten computers on which visitors can peruse the pictures gathered from numerous global photographers as they would online. A few monitors will display slideshows of images specifically collected via the gallery website.

 

The exhibition will not only rely on the Flickr community for content, but will also depend upon the activity of the site’s users for the organization and editing of what is anticipated to be thousands of images from the age-old genre of self-portraiture. Whether the image is taken by a professional photographer overseas or by an amateur experimenting with a camera phone in New York City, each image posted on Flickr and “tagged” as a self-portrait will automatically be filtered and directed into the exhibition.

 

The Pace/MacGill Flickr interface, created by SVA’s Jeremy Chien and Stephen Jablonsky and programmed by Kelvin Luck, allows users to vote for favorites, track the most viewed image, and create categories. Sorting options or subcategories (self portrait “with mirror” or at “beach,” for example) within the virtual exhibition will enable further definition and refinement.

 

The work in the exhibition will perpetually expand with the proliferation of users until the popularity of each category aids in its editing. As more images are collected and more users are interacting with the site to make selections, the work will become more discerning and interesting. One can choose the role they wish to assume: curator, artist, etcetera. With every click of the mouse, viewers become participants; the interactive community defines the exhibition. The hope is that the final result will be a 50 print exhibition of images chosen by the community.

 

The School of Visual Arts is widely recognized as one of the finest art schools in the country for its innovative and experimental program philosophies, its participation in the cultural life of New York City, and its unparalleled faculty comprised of professional artists. The MFA Photography, Video and Related Media department has been a leader in the implementation of photography in the digital world. The exhibition has been assembled by Pace/MacGill Gallery, Jeremy Chien, and Stephen Jablonsky. Chien and Jablonsky are both alumni and faculty members at the School of Visual Arts’ MFA program in Photography, Video and Related Media. UK web developer Kelvin Luck programmed the exhibition software to search, filter and explore Flickr.com.

 

Gallery summer hours are: Monday-Thursday, 9:30-5:30, and Friday, 9:30-4:00. The gallery will be closed on Saturdays and Sundays. Summer hours begin on June 20 and continue through Labor Day.

 

Thanks, BILLY Q...

Barracas, 25 de julio de 2014 - La Colmena del Sur presentó la obra musical infantil “La cucarachita Martina” en la Casa de la Cultura Villa 21 Barracas. El programa, dependiente de la Subsecretaría de Derechos Culturales y Participación Popular, implementa desde 2014 una fuerte y sostenida presencia territorial, centralizando su tarea en la inclusión social de niños y niñas que cursan la escuela primaria en zonas con serias carencias socio-económicas y en la creación de elencos de teatro comunitario con chicos, en un trabajo articulado con organizaciones de base y movimientos sociales.

Parte fundamental del programa es la compañía de teatro comunitario infantil La Colmena del Sur, fundada en marzo de 2013 a partir de un acuerdo entre el Ministerio de Cultura de la Nación y la compañía de teatro infantil cubana “La Colmenita”. El principal objetivo de este proyecto es desarrollar un trabajo comunitario priorizando las relaciones de los niños con el barrio y la comunidad. Actualmente, la compañía cuenta con sedes en Villa Ilaza (Lanus), William Morris (Hurlingham), Barrio Ejército de los Andes (Ciudadela) y La Boca -en co-produccion con la compañía Catalinas sur-, barrios en los que, además, el programa desarrolla espectáculos y talleres, con el objetivo de ampliar y consolidar los lazos con la comunidad.

 

Fotos: Romina Santarelli / Ministerio de Cultura de la Nación.

Produce y Municipalidad de Belén, en Loreto, articulan acciones para implementar mercados temporales que garanticen protocolos de seguridad frente al COVID-19.

 

One of the women who have benefited from the help of the Employment & Training Centre of Wenjiang District. The centre promotes the SIYB (Start and Improve Your Business) program. This program, implemented by the ILO jointly with other international organizations, has created around 200 000 jobs, China.

 

The use of this image is restricted by the ILO and subject to authorization. If you wish to use this photo, please send a request to multimedia@ilo.org specifying the reference number, its intended use, the media you represent, your postal address, email and phone number.

 

Credit: Crozet M. / ILO

Date : 2007-08

Country : China

ILO PHOTO reference ILO photo e6317

UNIDAD DE SALUD DEL PERSONAL DEL SERVICIO SALUD CHILOÉ SUMA MAS PROFESIONALES PARA IMPLEMENTAR MEDICINA COMPLEMENTARIA EN LA ATENCIÓN DE FUNCIONARIOS

 

· Las horas se solicitan directamente con la Unidad de Salud del Personal, ubicada sus dependencias en calle Chacabuco de Castro. Estos se realizan de lunes a viernes de 8 a 1 7 horas. Luego de esta marcha blanca dirigida sólo a los funcionarios de salud, las atenciones serán destinadas a los usuarios isleños.

Funcionarios de la Red Asistencial del Servicio Salud Chiloé serán atendidos en dependencias de la Unidad de Salud del Personal para optar a diferentes alternativas de medicina complementaria.

Según fue explicado por una de las médicos que aplicarán las terapias en los usuarios, la doctora Gladys Avilés, a las terapias de medicina complementarias practicadas por el doctor Jaime Ibacache (Terapia Neural) y Sergio Robles Oñate (Acupuntura), se suman seis nuevos profesionales del Hospital Augusto Riffart de Castro para apoyar la implementación de las nuevas disciplinas de medicina alternativa que serán aplicadas.

Flores de Bach, Reiki, Auriculoterapia y Acupuntura son las disciplinas con que contarán los usuarios como una forma de apoyar los episodios de estrés y diversas dolencias a los cuales éstos se encuentran expuestos.

“Estamos muy contentos y esperamos que se masifique. Desde este año se inicia el policlínico de medicinas complementarias, para todos los funcionarios de la salud, (al principio) después se irá ampliando a todos nuestros usuarios”, detalló la profesional.

Explicó la doctora Avilés, que fue el Servicio de Salud quien facilitó la formación tanto de profesionales en sintergética como también profesionales en acupuntura “en la escuela de medicina tradicional china se formaron ahí varios profesionales que hoy trabajan en Chiloé. Las autoridades tanto del Hospital de Castro como del Servicio Salud Chiloé han visto la necesidad y con el tiempo estas terapias fueron tomando fuerza y hoy se sabe que existen resultados favorables. El equipo está muy agradecido de las autoridades que entienden lo que esto significa y nos permiten realizar esta medicina que ve al hombre como un ser integral”, finalizó.

La implementación de estas medicinas es producto de gestiones con el referente de Medicinas Complementarias del Servicio de Salud y los profesionales del Hospital de Castro y del USP / PRAIS. "Ha sido un esfuerzo de meses que finalmente ha dado frutos. Esta incorporación ayudará que los funcionarios tengan la posibilidad de contar con otras terapias para propiciar su salud, para que podamos a mediano plazo, otorgarle estas prestaciones a los usuarios", declaró el médico y referente de Medicinas Complementarias, Sergio Robles Oñate.

 

Al respecto el doctor Jaime Ibacache señaló; “hace años que he trabajado impulsando la Salud Complementaria en nuestro servicio, la que cada día toma mayor relevancia dado que es necesario ampliar la forma de entender salud y enfermedad por parte de los integrantes de los equipos de salud. Debo aclara que la terapia neural (que practico a diario con mis pacientes) no es una medicina alternativa ni complementaria del sistema médico occidental, es parte de la historia de la medicina y que por razones de otra índole se habían dejado de usar y que hoy la utilizo desde hace 5 años en mi práctica profesional”, finalizó.

Los funcionarios que estén interesados, en tratarse con estas terapias se deben inscribir en las dependencias de la Unidad de Salud del Personal ubicado en calle Chacabuco #280 en Castro a al teléfono contacto 65-2530351.

Es preciso señalar que reconociendo el derecho ciudadano al acceso libre e igualitario a la protección de la salud y la responsabilidad del Estado de velar por la seguridad y calidad de los servicios que se ofrecen a la población, el Ministerio de Salud ha definido e implementado una serie de intervenciones dirigidas al reconocimiento y regulación del ejercicio de estas prácticas no convencionales, en el propósito de considerar la posible incorporación de algunas de ellas al sistema de salud. Por ello, ya en el año 2005 se dictó el Decreto Nº 42 que reglamenta el ejercicio de las prácticas médicas alternativas (complementarias) como profesiones auxiliares de la salud y las condiciones de los recintos en que estas se realizan. A partir de este reglamento marco, se ha evaluado y reconocido a la Acupuntura (Decreto Nº 123/2008) a la Homeopatía (Decreto Nº 19/2010) y a la Naturopatía (Decreto Nº 5/2013) como profesiones auxiliares de la salud.

Implementing Stakeholder Capitalism (Option 2)

Geneva - Switzerland, 25-29 January 2021. Copyright ©️ World Economic Forum/Pascal Bitz

 

Klaus Schwab, Founder and Executive Chairman, World Economic Forum

Marc Benioff, Chair and Chief Executive Officer, Salesforce, USA; Member of Board of Trustees of the World Economic Forum Laurence D. Fink, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, BlackRock, USA; Member of Board of Trustees of the World Economic Forum Chrystia Freeland, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Finance of Canada; Member of Board of Trustees of the World Economic Forum Kristalina Georgieva, Managing Director, International Monetary Fund (IMF), Washington DC; Member of Board of Trustees of the World Economic Forum

Brian T. Moynihan, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Bank of America, USA; Chair of the World Economic Forum International Business Council; International Business Council

Moderated by Gillian R. Tett, Editor-at-Large and Chair of the Editorial Board, Financial Times, United Kingdom

U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) Kansas Farm Service Agency (FSA) Executive Director Adrian J. Polansky (purple shirt) simulates the assumption of the position of Agriculture Secretary and confers with his sub-cabinet team who have also assumed departmental leadership roles due to the simulated devolution of leadership due to a major disaster; for this, communications are often labeled "EXERCISE EXERCISE EXERCISE" a frequently said, heard, and seen phrase by the devolution emergency response group of U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) personnel during Eagle Horizon, a mandatory, annual, integrated continuity exercise for all federal executive branch departments and agencies, to include USDA Departmental Management (DM) Office of Homeland Security and Emergency Coordination (OHSEC), as required by National Continuity Policy, Kansas City, Mo., on Monday, May 16, 2016. The phrase is required to prevent miscommunications with personnel participating in locations in throughout the nation and with exercise controllers. The Eagle Horizon series of exercises allows the executive branch to implement integrated, overlapping national continuity concepts in order to ensure the preservation of our government and the continuing performance of essential functions. These services provided by governments at all levels and the private sector affect the everyday lives of citizens and customers. In 2001, the Homeland Security office was created as a response to the tragedy that struck the Nation on September 11 of that year. In 2010, OHSEC was formed out of a merger between Homeland Security and the USDA Office of Security Services (OSS) to create a more efficient and effective organization. USDA Multimedia by Lance Cheung.

Anne Finucane, Vice-Chairman, Bank of America, USA speaking during the Session "Implementing Stakeholder Capitalism 1" at the World Economic Forum, Annual Meeting of the Global Future Councils 2019. Copyright by World Economic Forum / Benedikt von Loebell

Game play going on. Kate, the teacher, is losing.

 

Today was a great day at the Fab Lab. The students were asking me what I games I liked to play, and I said chess. I've been wanting to make a chess set with the laser cutter anyway.

 

We designed up a simple chess set that would fit 8 sets on the 24" x 12" laser cutter and cut them out. We pulled together a group to peel of the backings and to make boards.

 

Our first inclination was to use the chess piece negatives as a board stencil. The idea was to tape them off and spray paint, but we ran out of spray paint and so used markers. In practice we decided to go checker board.

 

The lessons went into darkness, and the students were using LED lights to keep playing.

 

A good day.

Sauerbier Ranches LLC, where producer Dan Doornbos (vest) and son-in-law ranch operator Ryan Ellis, were able to implement brush management practices and install a solar-powered (photovoltaic) electric well pump and distribution system with the help of U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) Natural Resources and Conservation Service (NRCS) John Wagoner (cowboy hat), at Sweetwater Basin, in southwest Montana, on August 27, 2019. Brush management practice has opened the rangeland for cattle to better graze and improve the land. On other parts of the ranches, well pumps draw water from the aquifer below a creek. The pump pushes water through pipelines, up to rangelands more than two miles away to draw cattle to a variety of grazing areas. This improves the water quality by drawing the cattle from the nearby flowing creek; provides more water from a more stable underground water resource; allows the land to rest from the presence of the cattle; allows the manure to return to the soil so that the plants can better grow back, and provides drinking water for the cattle in remote rangelands.

  

Brush Management is the management or removal of woody (non-herbaceous or succulent) plants including those that are invasive and noxious. This creates the desired plant community consistent with the ecological site or a desired state within the site description; restores or release desired vegetative cover to protect soils, control erosion, reduce sediment, improve water quality, or enhance hydrology.• Maintain, modify, or enhance fish and wildlife habitat; improves forage accessibility, quality, and quantity for livestock and wildlife; Manages fuel loads to achieve desired conditions; controls pervasive plant species to a desired level of treatment that will ultimately contribute to creation or maintenance of an ecological site description “steady-state” addressing the need for forage, wildlife habitat, and/or water quality.

  

Pumping Plant is a facility that delivers water at a designed pressure and flow rate. Includes the required pump(s), associated power unit(s), plumbing, appurtenances, and may include on-site fuel or energy source(s), and protective structures.

 

USDA Photo by Lance Cheung.

  

For more information, please see:

 

Brush Management - nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_DOCUMENTS/stelprdb1254946.pdf

 

Water Well - nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_DOCUMENTS/nrcs143_026211.pdf

 

Pumping Plant Pumping Plan - nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_DOCUMENTS/stelprdb1046901.pdf

 

NRCS - nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/site/national/home/

 

Farm Production and Conservation - usda.gov/our-agency/about-usda/mission-areas

 

USDA - USDA.gov

  

Brush Management is the management or removal of woody (non-herbaceous or succulent) plants including those that are invasive and noxious. This creates the desired plant community consistent with the ecological site or a desired state within the site description; restores or release desired vegetative cover to protect soils, control erosion, reduce sediment, improve water quality, or enhance hydrology.• Maintain, modify, or enhance fish and wildlife habitat; improves forage accessibility, quality, and quantity for livestock and wildlife; Manages fuel loads to achieve desired conditions; controls pervasive plant species to a desired level of treatment that will ultimately contribute to creation or maintenance of an ecological site description “steady state” addressing the need for forage, wildlife habitat, and/or water quality.

 

Pumping Plant is a facility that delivers water at a designed pressure and flow rate. Includes the required pump(s), associated power unit(s), plumbing, appurtenances, and may include on-site fuel or energy source(s), and protective structures.

 

USDA Photo by Lance Cheung.

  

For more information, please see:

 

Brush Management - nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_DOCUMENTS/stelprdb1254946.pdf

 

Water Well - nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_DOCUMENTS/nrcs143_026211.pdf

 

Pumping Plant Pumping Plan - nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_DOCUMENTS/stelprdb1046901.pdf

 

NRCS - nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/site/national/home/

 

Farm Production and Conservation - usda.gov/our-agency/about-usda/mission-areas

 

USDA - USDA.gov

  

Brush Management is the management or removal of woody (non-herbaceous or succulent) plants including those that are invasive and noxious. This creates the desired plant community consistent with the ecological site or a desired state within the site description; restores or release desired vegetative cover to protect soils, control erosion, reduce sediment, improve water quality, or enhance hydrology.• Maintain, modify, or enhance fish and wildlife habitat; improves forage accessibility, quality, and quantity for livestock and wildlife; Manages fuel loads to achieve desired conditions; controls pervasive plant species to a desired level of treatment that will ultimately contribute to creation or maintenance of an ecological site description “steady state” addressing the need for forage, wildlife habitat, and/or water quality.

 

Pumping Plant is a facility that delivers water at a designed pressure and flow rate. Includes the required pump(s), associated power unit(s), plumbing, appurtenances, and may include on-site fuel or energy source(s), and protective structures.

 

USDA Photo by Lance Cheung.

  

For more information, please see:

 

Brush Management - nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_DOCUMENTS/stelprdb1254946.pdf

 

Water Well - nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_DOCUMENTS/nrcs143_026211.pdf

 

Pumping Plant Pumping Plan - nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_DOCUMENTS/stelprdb1046901.pdf

 

NRCS - nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/site/national/home/

 

Farm Production and Conservation - usda.gov/our-agency/about-usda/mission-areas

 

The companion video can be seen at youtu.be/jUIWOaa7vw4

 

USDA - USDA.gov

  

The Engine Module Supervisor from the Inland Northwest National Wildlife Refuge Complex works with fire fighters from Spokane Valley Fire Department during ignition activities. Photo credit: Ken Meinhart, USFWS.

gouache/ paper 6" x 8"

What a strange mixture of implements to surround a picture of Jesus...

 

But then, he was a carpenter...

Persistent URL: digital.lib.muohio.edu/u?/tradecards,3411

 

Subject (TGM): Men; Agricultural machinery & implements; Agricultural laborers; Farmers; Plows;

Paranapiacaba: Origem: Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre.

Por concessão, um grupo inglês explorou o sistema ferroviário na Serra do Mar. E o primeiro sistema implementado foi o sistema funicular: com cabos e máquinas fixas. A primeira linha, com onze quilômetros de extensão, foi inaugurada em 1867 pelo grupo São Paulo Railway. Ela começou a ser construída em 1862 e teve como um dos maiores acionistas e idealizadores o lendário Barão de Mauá. Em 1859, ele chamou o engenheiro ferroviário britânico James Brunlees, que veio ao Brasil e deu viabilidade ao projeto. A execução de tal projeto foi de responsabilidade de outro engenheiro inglês, Daniel Makinson Fox. Um ponto curioso é que pela instabilidade do terreno, a construção da estrada de ferro foi quase artesanal. Não se utilizou explosivos por medo de desmoronamento. As rochas foram cortadas com talhadeiras e pequenas ferramentas manuais. Paredões de até 3 metros e 20 centímetros de altura foram construídos ao logo do traçado da estrada de ferro. A segunda linha começou a funcionar em 1900. Além de dar mais força ao sistema, os cabos e as máquinas fixas economizam energia para a operação dos trens. No entanto, vários acidentes eram registrados, principalmente pelo rompimento dos cabos. Havia uma espécie de freio, a tenaz, que agarrava os cabos para evitar a saída dos trens dos trilhos. Nem sempre o sistema, no entanto, funcionava de maneira satisfatória. Em 1956, um grande acidente foi evitado pelo maquinista na época, Romão Justo Filho, nascido em Paranapiacaba no mês de março de 1911, filho de maquinista também. Se a composição descarrilasse, cerca de 150 pessoas poderiam perder a vida. Através da utilização correta do sistema da tenaz, Romão foi “agarrando” aos poucos o cabo até que o trem parasse.

Os cabos do locobreque levavam desenvolvimento e riqueza para a região do ABC Paulista e de Santos. Tanto é que a companhia inglesa criou em 1896 uma vila essencialmente de ferroviários, com construções de madeira no estilo inglês. Em 1907, a Vila foi chamada de Paranapiacapa, mas até 1945 a estação continuou a ser chamada de Alto da Serra. A Vila possuía todos os recursos da época para os maquinistas, fiscais e “foguistas” – responsáveis pela alimentação da fornalha da máquina fixa e da máquina dos trens. Além de um mercado, de um posto de saúde, de um vagão-ambulância e até um vagão funerário, onde o velório era feito dentro da composição entre Santos e Paranapiacaba, os funcionários possuíam um centro de recreação, o União Lira Serrano, e um Campo de Futebol. No União Lira Serrano eram exibidos filmes, shows musicais e realizados bailes temáticos. A concessão da linha da Serra do Mar não foi apenas glórias e desenvolvimento. Fatos até hoje não explicados satisfatoriamente marcaram a história dos trilhos por onde circularam os Locobreques. Exemplos são os incêndios da Estação da Luz, dois dias antes da primeira etapa da concessão dos ingleses terminar, em 1946, e na velha estação de Paranapiacaba, em 1981. Antes mesmo do incêndio, a estação já havia sido desativada em 1977 e substituída pelo prédio atual. O relógio estilo inglês foi poupado no incêndio e deslocado para uma torre mais alta que a anterior. Nos dois incêndios, tanto na Estação da Luz quanto em Paranapiacaba, a suspeita principal é de motivação criminosa. Milhões de reais foram gastos para a reconstrução da Estação da Luz, que passou por décadas ainda sentido os efeitos do incêndio. Tanto é que ela teve de ser restaurada. A obra de restauração completa foi entregue somente em 2004, data dos 450 anos da cidade de São Paulo. A Estação da Luz teve três etapas fundamentais: Ela foi inaugurada em 1867, num pequeno prédio na região central da capital paulista. A demanda de passageiros foi aumentando aos poucos, e cerca de 15 anos depois o pequeno prédio foi demolido e um outro maior foi construído. A cidade crescia muito rapidamente e a estação teve de aumentar ainda mais. Em 1890 começaram as obras da estação na configuração atual. Em 1900, o segundo prédio antigo foi demolido e em 1901, a nova estação foi inaugurada. Obras constantes de modificações e ampliações foram realizadas ao longo das décadas na Estação da Luz, já que além da demanda de passageiros ser maior, o número de linhas férreas urbanas também cresceu. Antes mesmo do Locobreque, na Serra do Mar, uma primitiva máquina de madeira, também tracionada por cabos fazia o transporte entre os cinco patamares. Era a Serrabreque. Durante a operação da Serrabreque, Barão de Mauá era um dos administradores. Posteriormente, na vila de Paranapiacaba, os ingleses, no alto de uma subida, construíram uma mansão, que servia de centro de controle operacional. Apelidada pelos ferroviários de "Castelinho", a posição do local proporcionava uma privilegiada visão do sistema e de toda a estrutura da vila de Paranapiacaba. O sistema ferroviário da Serra do Mar era composto por diversos túneis, que eram alvos de lendas e histórias assombradas disseminadas pelos próprios ferroviários. Algumas dessas lendas tiveram origem no fato de muitos operários terem morrido na construção desses túneis.

Pátio ferroviário, estações e relógio:

A São Paulo Railway inaugurou sua linha férrea em 16 de fevereiro de 1867. Servia como transporte de passageiros e meio de localizada na então freguesia de São Bernardo. No ano de 1898, foi erguida uma nova estação com madeira, ferro e telhas francesas trazidos da Inglaterra. Esta estação tinha, como característica principal, o grande relógio fabricado pela Johnny Walker Benson, de Londres, que se destacava no meio da neblina muito comum naquela região. Com o aumento do volume e peso da carga transportada, foi iniciada em 1896 a duplicação da linha férrea, paralela à primeira, a fim de atender à crescente demanda. Essa nova linha, também denominada de Serra Nova, era formada por 5 planos inclinados e 5 patamares, criando um novo sistema funicular. Os assim chamados novos planos inclinados atravessavam 11 túneis em plena rocha, enfrentando o desnível de 796 metros que se iniciava no sopé da serra, em Piaçagüera, no município de Cubatão. O traçado da ferrovia foi retificado e suavizado e ampliaram-se os edifícios operacionais. A inauguração deu-se em 28 de dezembro de 1901. A primeira estação foi desativada e reutilizada, posteriormente, como cooperativa dos planos inclinados. A 15 de julho de 1945, a "Estação do Alto da Serra" passa a se denominar "Estação de Paranapiacaba". A 13 de outubro de 1946, a São Paulo Railway foi encampada pela União, criando-se a "Estrada de Ferro Santos-Jundiaí". Somente em 1950 a rede passa a unir-se à Rede Ferroviária Federal. Em 1974, é inaugurada o sistema de cremalheira aderência. No ano de 1977, a segunda estação foi desativada, dando lugar à atual estação. O relógio foi transferido do alto da estação anterior para a base de tijolo de barro atual. A 14 de janeiro de 1981, ocorreu um incêndio na antiga estação, destruindo-a completamente. O sistema funicular foi desativado em 1982. Em 2010, o Correio fez lançamento de selo postal ostentando o patrimônio ferroviário de Paranapiacaba.

Museu do funicular:

Trata-se da exibição das máquinas fixas do quinto patamar da segunda linha e a do quarto patamar da primeira linha, que transportavam o trem por meio do sistema funicular.

No museu, há, também, a exposição de diversos objetos de uso ferroviário, fotos e fichas funcionais de muitos ex-funcionários da ferrovia.

O locobreque:

O "locobreque" tinha a função de frear a composição na descida da serra e simultaneamente empurrava outra composição que subia. O cabo entre as duas máquinas passava por uma grande roda volante, chamada de "máquina-fixa" que ficava em cada um dos cinco patamares. Do nome inglês original, loco-brake, a máquina funcionava pela queima de carvão ou madeira numa fornalha, abastecida pelo foguista, que trabalhava ao lado do maquinista. As máquinas "locobreque" foram construídas em 1901 por Robert Stephenson & Co. Ltd. O sistema funicular proporcionava maior economia de energia gasta pelo "locobreque" e possibilitava o desempenho do trem nos aclives e declives. Havia uma inclinação de 8 graus entre cada um dos cinco patamares. Quando subia a Serra do Mar, o "locobreque" empurrava os vagões, que ficavam na frente da máquina. Quando descia, ele segurava os vagões, que ficavam atrás da máquina. Como o trem não tinha marcha-ré, havia um sistema chamado popularmente de "viradouro", através do qual os funcionários invertiam o sentido da locomotiva, girando a máquina em torno de si mesma. Antes do "locobreque" havia uma primitiva máquina de madeira, também tracionada por cabos, que fazia o transporte entre os cinco patamares. Era o "serrabreque". Durante a operação do "serrabreque", o Barão de Mauá ainda era um dos financistas da companhia. Até a metade do século XX, o transporte ferroviário era sinônimo de luxo. E um dos marcos foi o trem Cometa, que fazia a linha Santos – São Paulo. O trem possuía serviço de bordo e poltronas leito, como as de ônibus. Além dele, também havia os trens Estrela, Planeta e Litorina (Semi-luxo).

Museu do castelo:

Essa residência, também denominada de "Castelinho", situa-se entre a Vila Velha e a Vila Martin Smith. Localizada no alto de uma colina, com uma excelente vista privilegiada para toda a vila ferroviária, foi construída por volta de 1897 para ser a residência do engenheiro-chefe, que gerenciava o tráfego de trens na subida e descida da Serra do Mar, o pátio de manobras, as oficinas e os funcionários residentes na vila. Sua imponência simbolizava a liderança e a hierarquia que os ingleses impuseram a toda a vila; ela é avistada de qualquer ponto de Paranapiacaba. Dizia-se que de suas janelas voltadas para todos os lados de Paranapiacaba, o engenheiro-chefe fiscalizava a vida de seus subordinados, não hesitando em demitir qualquer solteiro que estivesse nas imediações das casas dos funcionários casados. No decorrer de mais de um século de uso, foram feitas várias reformas e tentativas de recuperação de seu aspecto original; as maiores reformulações foram realizadas nas décadas de 1950 e 1960. Foi restaurado pela prefeitura de Santo André em parceria com a World Monuments Fund.

Casas dos engenheiros:

Característica da arquitetura hierarquizada de Paranapiacaba, as casas habitadas pelos engenheiros e suas famílias eram de alto padrão. Grandes e avarandadas, foram construídas em madeira nos tempos da São Paulo Railway, com plantas baixas individualizadas; depois, em alvenaria nos tempos da Rede Ferroviária Federal, com mesmo padrão de plantas. Muitas sofreram reformas em vários momentos, principalmente com a chegada da RFFSA. Uma das caracteríticas que chama a atenção é a cobertura do imóvel, pois somente com estudos elaborados pelos conselhos de reconhecimento, concluiu-se que o material das telhas não era ardósia, e sim fibrocimento, introduzidos provavelmente a partir da década de 50 entre alguma das reformas que sofreram.

Casas de solteiros:

Características da arquitetura hierarquizada de Paranapiacaba, as casas de solteiros eram conhecidas como barracos. Foram construídas em madeira, exceto duas em alvenaria. Essa tipologia foi criada pela São Paulo Railway, e a Rede Ferroviária Federal deu continuidade, construindo-as em alvenaria. A planta dessas casas possui

dormitórios, sanitários e cozinha para pequenas refeições, serviam para alojar o grande fluxo de homens solteiros, que preenchiam as vagas de ferroviários. Havia poucos sanitários e chuveiros, já que os trabalhadores se revezavam em turnos.

 

Kate taught chess rules during her math class today.

 

What started out two or three students ended up being a crowd. Kate taught the rules of chess during her math class. It's going over well.

 

Today was a great day at the Fab Lab. The students were asking me what I games I liked to play, and I said chess. I've been wanting to make a chess set with the laser cutter anyway.

 

We designed up a simple chess set that would fit 8 sets on the 24" x 12" laser cutter and cut them out. We pulled together a group to peel of the backings and to make boards.

 

Our first inclination was to use the chess piece negatives as a board stencil. The idea was to tape them off and spray paint, but we ran out of spray paint and so used markers. In practice we decided to go checker board.

 

The lessons went into darkness, and the students were using LED lights to keep playing.

 

A good day.

A farmer practices tractor operation in the field during a practical session using tractors with different implements, part of a training course on wheat cropping hosted by CIMMYT at its Toluca experiment station during 01-05 March 2010. The course was part of an agreement between CIMMYT and the Mexican Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock, Rural Development, Fisheries, and Food (SAGARPA) to collaborate in science and technology transfer. Thirty-three farmer leaders with high levels of knowledge and skills participated, from different wheat producing areas in Mexico, with the expectation that they would share what they learned with other farmers in their respective production areas.

 

Toluca station superintendent Fernando Delgado conducted the course, covering land preparation, planting alternatives, weed control, efficient use of planting machinery, and diverse farming implements. A second course held in August 2010 focused on crop management, identification of common plant diseases, seed health, and grain quality.

 

Photo credit: X. Fonseca/CIMMYT.

 

For more information, see CIMMYT's blog story at: blog.cimmyt.org/index.php/2010/03/wheat-cropping-course/.

Lasers.

 

Today was a great day at the Fab Lab. The students were asking me what I games I liked to play, and I said chess. I've been wanting to make a chess set with the laser cutter anyway.

 

We designed up a simple chess set that would fit 8 sets on the 24" x 12" laser cutter and cut them out. We pulled together a group to peel of the backings and to make boards.

 

Our first inclination was to use the chess piece negatives as a board stencil. The idea was to tape them off and spray paint, but we ran out of spray paint and so used markers. In practice we decided to go checker board.

 

The lessons went into darkness, and the students were using LED lights to keep playing.

 

A good day.

UN Women Executive Director Phumzile Mlambo-Ngcuka speaks at the "High-Level Ministerial Working Meeting on FGM Resolution and Implementation," organized by Permanent Missions of Italy and Burkina Faso at UN headquarters in New York City on 27 September 2013.

 

Photo: UN Women/Catianne Tijerina

Implementing Stakeholder Capitalism (Option 2)

Geneva - Switzerland, 25-29 January 2021. Copyright ©️ World Economic Forum/Pascal Bitz

 

Klaus Schwab, Founder and Executive Chairman, World Economic Forum

Marc Benioff, Chair and Chief Executive Officer, Salesforce, USA; Member of Board of Trustees of the World Economic Forum Laurence D. Fink, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, BlackRock, USA; Member of Board of Trustees of the World Economic Forum Chrystia Freeland, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Finance of Canada; Member of Board of Trustees of the World Economic Forum Kristalina Georgieva, Managing Director, International Monetary Fund (IMF), Washington DC; Member of Board of Trustees of the World Economic Forum

Brian T. Moynihan, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Bank of America, USA; Chair of the World Economic Forum International Business Council; International Business Council

Moderated by Gillian R. Tett, Editor-at-Large and Chair of the Editorial Board, Financial Times, United Kingdom

Reuniao com representantes das industrias de maquinas implementos. Foto: Andrea Farias

This is a gorgeous set of kitchen implements in a jug, all by Rosti, Denmark. They are in melamine. I have searched for these for some time, preferring them to the tacky modern stainless steel ones. The avocado color was very popular in the UK in the late 60's!

Kitchen implements in a household in Bhimpur Village, 1.5 hours drive south of Udaipur, in southern Rajasthan. ILRI scientists are conducting case studies on the use of stover and other crop wastes for feeding ruminant farm animals in India and Bangladesh. The residues of grain crops after harvesting, which make up more than half the feed for camels, cattle, buffaloes, goats and sheep, are vital to animal husbandry in these and many other developing countries. One of the case studies is being made in Rajasthan (photo credit: ILRI/Susan MacMillan).

Art contemporain (Rennes 2016)

#69 - Cleaning implement (116 in 2016)

Taken near the end of the season at a local community garden.

12-14 June 2022, Cairo/Minya, Within the framework of implementing the project entitled “Improved Livelihoods, Nutrition and Empowerment of Rural Women and their Families affected by COVID-19 crisis in Minya Governorate - OSRO/EG/102/Canada” and its work plan, a visit to Cairo and Minya was foreseen for Mr Nikita Eriksen, GAC’s Food Security Specialist during the period 09 – 15 June 2022. Mr Eriksen is interested in the food crisis as it is a major preoccupation of senior management at Global Affairs Canada so his visit/discussion will be very relevant to informing Canada’s global and local response. He is also interested to better understand the particular challenges of the Egyptian agriculture sector and intersection with climate change

 

As per the attached Agenda, Mr Nikita Eriksen shall visit FAO office on the 12th of June then will undertake a field mission to Minya on the 13th and 14th of June to have an overview of the project implementation activities and attend a nutrition awareness campaign. The field mission shall take place in 2 villages: in Deir El Garnous, Maghagha District and in Derwa in Mallawi District.

 

Photo credit must be given: ©FAOEgypt

 

While visiting my parents back home in NJ I wanted to help my Dad clean out the garage and basement. As an engineer, he's amassed a huge amount of tools and equipment over the last ~50 years! I decided to photograph some of it before it was gone.

Implementation of a "Dock" using only Rainmeter

 

Two skins:

 

AppDock - Application "Dock" using Rainmeter buttons. Fully functional including the Recycle Bin

 

InfoBar - System information and clock at the top of the screen. Clickable links to GMail and Weather.com

 

Everything you should need is included:

-New RecycleManager Plugin (put in ..\Rainmeter\Plugins)

-Recycle Bin images and "empty.exe"

-Button images (and the .psd file to modify)

-Background images (and the .psd file to modify)

-Wallpaper

 

Available on Deviant Art at: jsmorley.deviantart.com/art/JMDock-122054693

 

1963, love the design (idea for the invites)

From November 25 to December 10, 2018, USAID joins the international community for the global campaign #16Days of Activism Against Gender-Based Violence. www.usaid.gov/16-days

 

Join us as we advocate globally to prevent and respond to end gender-base violence as well as highlight partnerships for impact across sub-Saharan Africa.

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"Women's rights are human rights," is how we are celebrating Human Rights Day. Meet the “Betteh Women” of Village Savings and Loan Association (VSLA)/Savings Group (SG) beneficiaries of USAID Women Empowered for Leadership and Development project in the Bombali district, Sierra Leone. These community managed saving groups model implemented across Africa increases women’s economic empowerment directly. These savings groups provide designated safe place to save their money and routine access to grants or no-interest loans from the social fund to help to respond to emergencies. Thanks to the economic aspect of WELD women increase their financial discipline, literacy and benefit from group solidarity and social capital that grows as members successfully save together and build trust. Overall women who are victims of gender-based violence, recover their social and economic power.

Photo Credit: Michael Duff, USAID

The Netherlands-Amsterdam

Commissioned by the FietsCoalitie (area promotion), concept development by Bright Up, implemented by Saske van der Eerden, ArchitecturePlus en Van Zuilen Constructie Advies, now stands a 10 meters tall and 6700 kg heavy kissing couple XXXL on Hempontplein, close to the North Sea Canal, the ferry and along the fast bicycle route from Zaanstad to Sloterdijk and Amsterdam Centrum.

Image made with kite and camera (attached to the kite's line). © Tom Kisjes

A training of trainers of a South Sudan’s soon-to-be unified army concluded today, 4 October, with a graduation ceremony at the Military Training Centre in Luri near Juba.

The event marks a significant step forward for the implementation of the country’s revitalized peace agreement, signed in September last year.

Lieutenant General Shailesh Tinaikar, Force Commander of the United Nations Mission in South Sudan, described the project of training the nation’s unified forces as one with “tremendous implications for national integrity and security”. He called the graduating instructors “pioneers” with a “huge responsibility” to carry after having received just ten days of training.

“Whatever you do, however you act, is going to affect the soldiers who you train, so I implore you to be conscious of your actions, because you set the trend of the forces of South Sudan,” the Force Commander said.

Lieutenant General Tinaikar also stressed the importance of looking forward rather than backward.

“You have to forget your past, from where you come and your past affiliations, to work together for your young nation, for the state of South Sudan,” he said, reiterating his faith in the diligence and capacity of the instructors to train the unified forces properly.

A lack of qualified trainers has been slowing down the capacity building of units of the united armed forces in 35 cantonment sites across the country, making the readiness of instructors such a vital sign of progress.

To enable the establishment of a Transitional Government of National Unity on 12 November, the few hundred graduates will need to capacitate some 83,000 soldiers, the troops being merged from the South Sudan People’s Defence Forces and the Sudan People’s Liberation Army in Opposition.

 

Photo: UNMISS / Eric Kanalstein

CMC Classic Model Cars

1:18 Scale Diecast

Limited Edition of 5,000

No. 18 as driven by Juan Manuel Fangio at '55 Monza Grand Prix

 

View the slideshow at: www.flickr.com/photos/lonestar1836/sets/72157623206747145...

 

From CMC:

 

1954. Mercedes-Benz returned after the war to the Formula-1-racing. At the premiere in Reims, three new Silver Arrows came to use and with their complete new body they caused a lot of excitement at the audience and a lot of nervouseness at their competitors. The world has never seen before such an easy cutting, elegant and streamlined racing car.

 

The sensation was perfect, as the Mercedes with Juan Manuel Fangio and Karl Kling realised a terrific double at the first go. Fangio became 1954/1955 double word champion, but also Kling, Stirling Moss, Hans Herrmann and Piero Taruffi were celebrated stars. They all celebrated a lot of triumphs with the streamline version and also with the parallel used W 196 Monoposto, the version with the freestanding wheels.

 

This story of big success ended like it began. The Grand Prix seasons last race in 1955 in Monza, Fangio was again able to win with the streamline version and starting number 18. Mercedes retired from the Formula-1-racing one more time. And the glorious era of the Silver Arrows ended.

 

The fullmetal model is handmounted of more than 1.100 parts. The interaction of precision, details and functionality, the use of high-class material and the brilliant paintwork in finest polish are making this to a masterpiece of model architecture.

 

Model Features:

Fine elaborated cockpit with hand implemented instruments

Steering wheel with metal spokes and in lifelike woodlook

Ventilation flap in front of the windshield can be opened by a lever in the cockpit

 

True to the original replication of the 8-cylinder

inline-engine with bevelded fitting positon

Detailled cabeling and pipe installation

Fuel injection system with injection pump; injection pipes made of copper

Exact reproduction of the inside drumbrakes (front/rear)

 

Fuel filler neck with removable fuel tank cap of metal

 

Filigree elaborated front and rear axle with detailed wheel suspension and spring cylinder of metal

 

Cockpit seat in real textile covering and headrest in leather

Precisely designed tubular space frame with welded metal bars

Precisely replicated steering linkage with functional universal joints

 

Each wheel-rim of aluminium with 72 spokes on three different levels

Mounting and detachment of wheels is possible with winged central locking nut, which can be screwed

Movable fuel tank cap

Sheet copper formed and with metal

rivets fixed air outlet hoods

 

By unscrewing of six little screws at the floor panel, the complete body can be removed. This enables a good view at the insight to the tubular space frame as well as chassis and power train.

 

Source: CMC

Persistent URL: digital.lib.muohio.edu/u?/tradecards,635

 

Subject (TGM): Animals; Horses; Men; Agricultural machinery & implements; Agricultural laborers; Agriculture; Plants; Farmhouses; Farm life; Farm produce; Farmers; Farming; Croplands; Farms; Harvesting machinery; Harvesting;

Emma Morrell(age 4) holds up a poster of Greenfield-Central assistant coach Scott Miller while Abbi Miller(age 4) holds up a picture of team volunteer Jayde Jackson during the championship game of the 2016 Laker Farm Implement Sevices Inc. Women’s Basketball Tournament at Greenfield-Central on December 23,2016.

The wonders of Photoshop have been visited upon an old favorite photo of mine.

The exploitation rights for this text are the property of the Vienna Tourist Board. This text may be reprinted free of charge until further notice, even partially and in edited form. Forward sample copy to: Vienna Tourist Board, Media Management, Invalidenstraße 6, 1030 Vienna; media.rel@wien.info. All information in this text without guarantee.

Author: Andreas Nierhaus, Curator of Architecture/Wien Museum

Last updated January 2014

Architecture in Vienna

Vienna's 2,000-year history is present in a unique density in the cityscape. The layout of the center dates back to the Roman city and medieval road network. Romanesque and Gothic churches characterize the streets and squares as well as palaces and mansions of the baroque city of residence. The ring road is an expression of the modern city of the 19th century, in the 20th century extensive housing developments set accents in the outer districts. Currently, large-scale urban development measures are implemented; distinctive buildings of international star architects complement the silhouette of the city.

Due to its function as residence of the emperor and European power center, Vienna for centuries stood in the focus of international attention, but it was well aware of that too. As a result, developed an outstanding building culture, and still today on a worldwide scale only a few cities can come up with a comparable density of high-quality architecture. For several years now, Vienna has increased its efforts to connect with its historical highlights and is drawing attention to itself with some spectacular new buildings. The fastest growing city in the German-speaking world today most of all in residential construction is setting standards. Constants of the Viennese architecture are respect for existing structures, the palpability of historical layers and the dialogue between old and new.

Culmination of medieval architecture: the Stephansdom

The oldest architectural landmark of the city is St. Stephen's Cathedral. Under the rule of the Habsburgs, defining the face of the city from the late 13th century until 1918 in a decisive way, the cathedral was upgraded into the sacral monument of the political ambitions of the ruling house. The 1433 completed, 137 meters high southern tower, by the Viennese people affectionately named "Steffl", is a masterpiece of late Gothic architecture in Europe. For decades he was the tallest stone structure in Europe, until today he is the undisputed center of the city.

The baroque residence

Vienna's ascension into the ranks of the great European capitals began in Baroque. Among the most important architects are Johann Bernhard Fischer von Erlach and Johann Lucas von Hildebrandt. Outside the city walls arose a chain of summer palaces, including the garden Palais Schwarzenberg (1697-1704) as well as the Upper and Lower Belvedere of Prince Eugene of Savoy (1714-22). Among the most important city palaces are the Winter Palace of Prince Eugene (1695-1724, now a branch of the Belvedere) and the Palais Daun-Kinsky (auction house in Kinsky 1713-19). The emperor himself the Hofburg had complemented by buildings such as the Imperial Library (1722-26) and the Winter Riding School (1729-34). More important, however, for the Habsburgs was the foundation of churches and monasteries. Thus arose before the city walls Fischer von Erlach's Karlskirche (1714-39), which with its formal and thematic complex show façade belongs to the major works of European Baroque. In colored interior rooms like that of St. Peter's Church (1701-22), the contemporary efforts for the synthesis of architecture, painting and sculpture becomes visible.

Upgrading into metropolis: the ring road time (Ringstraßenzeit)

Since the Baroque, reflections on extension of the hopelessly overcrowed city were made, but only Emperor Franz Joseph ordered in 1857 the demolition of the fortifications and the connection of the inner city with the suburbs. 1865, the Ring Road was opened. It is as the most important boulevard of Europe an architectural and in terms of urban development achievement of the highest rank. The original building structure is almost completely preserved and thus conveys the authentic image of a metropolis of the 19th century. The public representational buildings speak, reflecting accurately the historicism, by their style: The Greek Antique forms of Theophil Hansen's Parliament (1871-83) stood for democracy, the Renaissance of the by Heinrich Ferstel built University (1873-84) for the flourishing of humanism, the Gothic of the Town Hall (1872-83) by Friedrich Schmidt for the medieval civic pride.

Dominating remained the buildings of the imperial family: Eduard van der Nüll's and August Sicardsburg's Opera House (1863-69), Gottfried Semper's and Carl Hasenauer's Burgtheater (1874-88), their Museum of Art History and Museum of Natural History (1871-91) and the Neue (New) Hofburg (1881-1918 ). At the same time the ring road was the preferred residential area of mostly Jewish haute bourgeoisie. With luxurious palaces the families Ephrussi, Epstein or Todesco made it clear that they had taken over the cultural leadership role in Viennese society. In the framework of the World Exhibition of 1873, the new Vienna presented itself an international audience. At the ring road many hotels were opened, among them the Hotel Imperial and today's Palais Hansen Kempinski.

Laboratory of modernity: Vienna around 1900

Otto Wagner's Postal Savings Bank (1903-06) was one of the last buildings in the Ring road area Otto Wagner's Postal Savings Bank (1903-06), which with it façade, liberated of ornament, and only decorated with "functional" aluminum buttons and the glass banking hall now is one of the icons of modern architecture. Like no other stood Otto Wagner for the dawn into the 20th century: His Metropolitan Railway buildings made ​​the public transport of the city a topic of architecture, the church of the Psychiatric hospital at Steinhofgründe (1904-07) is considered the first modern church.

With his consistent focus on the function of a building ("Something impractical can not be beautiful"), Wagner marked a whole generation of architects and made Vienna the laboratory of modernity: in addition to Joseph Maria Olbrich, the builder of the Secession (1897-98) and Josef Hoffmann, the architect of the at the western outskirts located Purkersdorf Sanatorium (1904) and founder of the Vienna Workshop (Wiener Werkstätte, 1903) is mainly to mention Adolf Loos, with the Loos House at the square Michaelerplatz (1909-11) making architectural history. The extravagant marble cladding of the business zone stands in maximal contrast, derived from the building function, to the unadorned facade above, whereby its "nudity" became even more obvious - a provocation, as well as his culture-critical texts ("Ornament and Crime"), with which he had greatest impact on the architecture of the 20th century. Public contracts Loos remained denied. His major works therefore include villas, apartment facilities and premises as the still in original state preserved Tailor salon Knize at Graben (1910-13) and the restored Loos Bar (1908-09) near the Kärntner Straße (passageway Kärntner Durchgang).

Between the Wars: International Modern Age and social housing

After the collapse of the monarchy in 1918, Vienna became capital of the newly formed small country of Austria. In the heart of the city, the architects Theiss & Jaksch built 1931-32 the first skyscraper in Vienna as an exclusive residential address (Herrengasse - alley 6-8). To combat the housing shortage for the general population, the social democratic city government in a globally unique building program within a few years 60,000 apartments in hundreds of apartment buildings throughout the city area had built, including the famous Karl Marx-Hof by Karl Ehn (1925-30). An alternative to the multi-storey buildings with the 1932 opened International Werkbundsiedlung was presented, which was attended by 31 architects from Austria, Germany, France, Holland and the USA and showed models for affordable housing in greenfield areas. With buildings of Adolf Loos, André Lurçat, Richard Neutra, Gerrit Rietveld, the Werkbundsiedlung, which currently is being restored at great expense, is one of the most important documents of modern architecture in Austria.

Modernism was also expressed in significant Villa buildings: The House Beer (1929-31) by Josef Frank exemplifies the refined Wiener living culture of the interwar period, while the house Stonborough-Wittgenstein (1926-28, today Bulgarian Cultural Institute), built by the philosopher Ludwig Wittgenstein together with the architect Paul Engelmann for his sister Margarete, by its aesthetic radicalism and mathematical rigor represents a special case within contemporary architecture.

Expulsion, war and reconstruction

After the "Anschluss (Annexation)" to the German Reich in 1938, numerous Jewish builders, architects (female and male ones), who had been largely responsible for the high level of Viennese architecture, have been expelled from Austria. During the Nazi era, Vienna remained largely unaffected by structural transformations, apart from the six flak towers built for air defense of Friedrich Tamms (1942-45), made ​​of solid reinforced concrete which today are present as memorials in the cityscape.

The years after the end of World War II were characterized by the reconstruction of the by bombs heavily damaged city. The architecture of those times was marked by aesthetic pragmatism, but also by the attempt to connect with the period before 1938 and pick up on current international trends. Among the most important buildings of the 1950s are Roland Rainer's City Hall (1952-58), the by Oswald Haerdtl erected Wien Museum at Karlsplatz (1954-59) and the 21er Haus of Karl Schwanzer (1958-62).

The youngsters come

Since the 1960s, a young generation was looking for alternatives to the moderate modernism of the reconstruction years. With visionary designs, conceptual, experimental and above all temporary architectures, interventions and installations, Raimund Abraham, Günther Domenig, Eilfried Huth, Hans Hollein, Walter Pichler and the groups Coop Himmelb(l)au, Haus-Rucker-Co and Missing Link rapidly got international attention. Although for the time being it was more designed than built, was the influence on the postmodern and deconstructivist trends of the 1970s and 1980s also outside Austria great. Hollein's futuristic "Retti" candle shop at Charcoal Market/Kohlmarkt (1964-65) and Domenig's biomorphic building of the Central Savings Bank in Favoriten (10th district of Vienna - 1975-79) are among the earliest examples, later Hollein's Haas-Haus (1985-90), the loft conversion Falkestraße (1987/88) by Coop Himmelb(l)au or Domenig's T Center (2002-04) were added. Especially Domenig, Hollein, Coop Himmelb(l)au and the architects Ortner & Ortner (ancient members of Haus-Rucker-Co) ​​by orders from abroad the new Austrian and Viennese architecture made a fixed international concept.

MuseumQuarter and Gasometer

Since the 1980s, the focus of building in Vienna lies on the compaction of the historic urban fabric that now as urban habitat of high quality no longer is put in question. Among the internationally best known projects is the by Ortner & Ortner planned MuseumsQuartier in the former imperial stables (competition 1987, 1998-2001), which with institutions such as the MUMOK - Museum of Modern Art Foundation Ludwig, the Leopold Museum, the Kunsthalle Wien, the Architecture Center Vienna and the Zoom Children's Museum on a wordwide scale is under the largest cultural complexes. After controversies in the planning phase, here an architectural compromise between old and new has been achieved at the end, whose success as an urban stage with four million visitors (2012) is overwhelming.

The dialogue between old and new, which has to stand on the agenda of building culture of a city that is so strongly influenced by history, also features the reconstruction of the Gasometer in Simmering by Coop Himmelb(l)au, Wilhelm Holzbauer, Jean Nouvel and Manfred Wehdorn (1999-2001). Here was not only created new housing, but also a historical industrial monument reinterpreted into a signal in the urban development area.

New Neighborhood

In recent years, the major railway stations and their surroundings moved into the focus of planning. Here not only necessary infrastructural measures were taken, but at the same time opened up spacious inner-city residential areas and business districts. Among the prestigious projects are included the construction of the new Vienna Central Station, started in 2010 with the surrounding office towers of the Quartier Belvedere and the residential and school buildings of the Midsummer quarter (Sonnwendviertel). Europe's largest wooden tower invites here for a spectacular view to the construction site and the entire city. On the site of the former North Station are currently being built 10,000 homes and 20,000 jobs, on that of the Aspangbahn station is being built at Europe's greatest Passive House settlement "Euro Gate", the area of ​​the North Western Railway Station is expected to be developed from 2020 for living and working. The largest currently under construction residential project but can be found in the north-eastern outskirts, where in Seaside Town Aspern till 2028 living and working space for 40,000 people will be created.

In one of the "green lungs" of Vienna, the Prater, 2013, the WU campus was opened for the largest University of Economics of Europe. Around the central square spectacular buildings of an international architect team from Great Britain, Japan, Spain and Austria are gathered that seem to lead a sometimes very loud conversation about the status quo of contemporary architecture (Hitoshi Abe, BUSarchitektur, Peter Cook, Zaha Hadid, NO MAD Arquitectos, Carme Pinós).

Flying high

International is also the number of architects who have inscribed themselves in the last few years with high-rise buildings in the skyline of Vienna and make St. Stephen's a not always unproblematic competition. Visible from afar is Massimiliano Fuksas' 138 and 127 meters high elegant Twin Tower at Wienerberg (1999-2001). The monolithic, 75-meter-high tower of the Hotel Sofitel at the Danube Canal by Jean Nouvel (2007-10), on the other hand, reacts to the particular urban situation and stages in its top floor new perspectives to the historical center on the other side.

Also at the water stands Dominique Perrault's DC Tower (2010-13) in the Danube City - those high-rise city, in which since the start of construction in 1996, the expansion of the city north of the Danube is condensed symbolically. Even in this environment, the slim and at the same time striking vertically folded tower of Perrault is beyond all known dimensions; from its Sky Bar, from spring 2014 on you are able to enjoy the highest view of Vienna. With 250 meters, the tower is the tallest building of Austria and almost twice as high as the St. Stephen's Cathedral. Vienna, thus, has acquired a new architectural landmark which cannot be overlooked - whether it also has the potential to become a landmark of the new Vienna, only time will tell. The architectural history of Vienna, where European history is presence and new buildings enter into an exciting and not always conflict-free dialogue with a great and outstanding architectural heritage, in any case has yet to offer exciting chapters.

Info: The folder "Architecture: From Art Nouveau to the Presence" is available at the Vienna Tourist Board and can be downloaded on www.wien.info/media/files/guide-architecture-in-wien.pdf.

This was shot on a farm near Sirhind, Punjab, India.

The cart is known as a gadda in Punjabi (Punjab's official language).

  

This is how all the pro web developers do it...

VILLAGE IMPLEMENTING SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS [SDGs]: Mweywe

 

VILLAGE LOCATION: Sabatia District, Vihiga County, Kenya

 

1. Village SDG Committee Manager: Javan Navulu [Pictured above]

 

2. Village SDG Committee Food Representative: Margaret Iminza

 

3. Village SDG Committee Education Representative:Elisham Kalika

 

4. Village SDG Committee Health Representative: Vacant

 

5. Village SDG Committee Energy Representative: Rose Mmbone

 

6. Village SDG Committee Shelter Representative: Patrick Inyanzu

 

7. Village SDG Committee Water Representative: Alice Ayeka

 

8. Village SDG Committee Industrialization Representative: Margaret Mudambi

 

9. Village SDG Committee Employment Representative: Jane Ilusa

 

10. Village SDG Committee Gender Representative: Elizabeth Ilachi

 

11. Village SDG Committee Poverty Reduction Representative: Enock Lidavalia

 

12. Village SDG Committee Local Partnership Representative: Livingston Elisha

 

13. Village SDG Committee International Partnerships Representative: Wycliffe Njirimani

 

14. Village SDG Committee Equality Representative: Lilian Adamba

 

15. Village SDG Committee Sustainable Development Representative: Nelly Kavosa

 

16. Village SDG Committee Climate Change Representative: Vacant

 

17. Village SDG Committee Rule of Law Representative: Vacant

 

18. Village SDG Committee Biodiversity Representative:Vacant

Two Saudi Arabian education ministries describe the successful implementation of some of their projects related to the WSIS outcomes: the Ministry of Education (MOE); and the Ministry of Higher Education (MOHE).

 

Day 4

16 May 2013

ITU/ Claudio Montesano Casillas

As part of the implementation of its national SME development strategy, the Government of the DRC obtained a loan from the International Development Association (IDA) to finance the "Support Project for the Development of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises", PADMPME.

Created in 2005, following the evaluation forum of the Congolese Women's Caucus, CAFCO is a platform of women from civil society and political parties committed to the promotion of women's specific human rights and the protection of the population's welfare.

The first week of October 2022, UN Women gave business registers to the first cohort of women who volunteered for formalization with the support of CAFCO. The event took place in the Mont Ngafula commune in Kinshasa.

Photo credit: UN Women/Yulia Panevina

 

____

 

Dans le cadre de la mise en œuvre de sa stratégie nationale de développement des PME, le Gouvernement de la RDC a obtenu de l’Association Internationale de Développement (IDA) un crédit pour financer le « Projet d’Appui au Développement des Micro, Petites et Moyennes Entreprises », PADMPME.

Créé en 2005, suite au forum d'évaluation du Caucus des femmes congolaises, CAFCO est une plateforme de femmes de la société civile et des partis politiques engagés dans la promotion des droits humains spécifiques des femmes et la protection du bien-être de la population.

La première semaine d'octobre 2022, ONU Femmes a remis des registres commerciaux à la première cohorte de femmes qui se sont portées volontaires pour la formalisation avec le soutien de CAFCO. L'événement a eu lieu dans la commune de Mont Ngafula à Kinshasa.

 

Crédit photo : ONU Femmes/Yulia Panevina

Soriana universidad

chihuahua chih

orlando mendoza

luis rivas

febrero 2012

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