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Ribs and a pieces of the spine of a huge petrified Temnodontosaurus trigonodon, 200 - 175 000 000 years old... The very small round shapes are pieces of the spine of its preys.
Our Daily Challenge ... resting.
Since childhood, I have referred to flowers which have closed up for the night, as being "asleep", so I thought it might be a good subject for this challenge. Some research on the internet reveals that they aren't really sleeping ... but in a way, they are resting in that they are conserving energy for daytime activities such as reproduction.
Plants that tuck themselves in for bedtime exhibit a natural behaviour known as nyctinasty. Scientists know the mechanism behind the phenomenon: In cool air and darkness, the bottom-most petals of certain flowers grow at a faster rate than the uppermost petals, forcing the flowers shut. But scientists are not quite sure why some plants, particularly flowers, evolved this way. There are several theories, though.
Charles Darwin believed that plants close up at night to reduce their risk of freezing. Another theory suggests that nyctinastic plants are conserving energy — and perhaps their odour — for the daytime when pollinating insects are most active.
Some scientists believe that this behaviour prevents pollen from becoming wet and heavy with dew. Insects can more easily transfer dry pollen, improving a nyctinastic plant's likelihood of successful reproduction.
Ville coloniale très bien conservée, avec ses rues pavées et ses maisons colorées; inscrite au patrimoine mondial de l'humanité depuis 1988
New Jersey Eagle Project
Conserve Wildlife Foundation of NJ in partnership with the NJ Division of Fish and Wildlife’s Endangered & Nongame Species Program, is releasing results of the 2019 NJ Bald Eagle nesting season.
2019 was a record year for NJ eagles with the highest number of active nests and young fledged in the history of the project. This year, 238 eagle nests were monitored, of which 189 were active (laid eggs) and 248 young fledged. This is the highest number of fledges ever, surpassing the previous high of 216 in 2016.
For more info: www.conservewildlifenj.org/blog/2019/09/09/new-jersey-bal...
Must be viewed large-- click on it:)
Though it was an exceptionally cold winter and spring, a snowstorm in Mid-may is unheard of here. Unfortunately, a large group of recently-arrived migrating Tree Swallows got caught in the storm and had to hunker down on the tree branches overlooking the Yukon River, and wait it out. I feared the worst would happen during the 24 hour storm, and was worried sick that they would die from exhaustion as a result of their long journey from Central America, a lack of food as there were no flying insects, strong winds and sub-zero temperatures. I returned the next morning and found no dead birds, so presumably most had survived. They seemed to go into a state of semi-torpor (slow metabolism) and huddled (see note) to conserve energy, a strategy that apparently worked.
As surreal as it appears, this shot is pretty much straight out of the camera with a few contrast, vibrance and saturation adjustments in CS5. The green bokeh is courtesy of the deep green colour of the Yukon River in the spring. Eventually, this photo and others, along with the story, attracted significant international media attention. See my narrative www.flickr.com/photos/keithmwilliams/6401859531/in/photos...
Great Sand Dunes National Park and Preserve
Great Sand Dunes National Park and Preserve is an American national park that conserves an area of large sand dunes up to 750 feet (230 m) tall[5] on the eastern edge of the San Luis Valley, and an adjacent national preserve in the Sangre de Cristo Range, in south-central Colorado, United States.[6] The park was originally designated Great Sand Dunes National Monument on March 17, 1932, by President Herbert Hoover. The original boundaries protected an area of 35,528 acres (55.5 sq mi; 143.8 km2).[2] A boundary change and redesignation as a national park and preserve was authorized on November 22, 2000, and then established on September 24, 2004.[3] The park encompasses 107,342 acres (167.7 sq mi; 434.4 km2) while the preserve protects an additional 41,686 acres (65.1 sq mi; 168.7 km2) for a total of 149,028 acres (232.9 sq mi; 603.1 km2).[1] The recreational visitor total was 527,546 in 2019.[4]
The park contains the tallest sand dunes in North America.[7] The dunes cover an area of about 30 sq mi (78 km2) and are estimated to contain over 1.2 cubic miles (5 billion cubic metres) of sand.[8] Sediments from the surrounding mountains filled the valley over geologic time periods. After lakes within the valley receded, exposed sand was blown by the predominant southwest winds toward the Sangre de Cristos, eventually forming the dunefield over an estimated tens of thousands of years.[9] The four primary components of the Great Sand Dunes system are the mountain watershed, the dunefield, the sand sheet, and the sabkha.[8] Ecosystems within the mountain watershed include alpine tundra, subalpine forests, montane woodlands, and riparian zones.[10]
Evidence of human habitation in the San Luis Valley dates back about 11,000 years. The first historic peoples to inhabit the area were the Southern Ute Tribe; Apaches and Navajo also have cultural connections in the area. In the late 17th century, Diego de Vargas, a Spanish governor of Santa Fe de Nuevo México, became the first European on record to enter the San Luis Valley. Juan Bautista de Anza, Zebulon Pike, John C. Frémont, and John Gunnison all travelled through and explored parts of the region in the 18th and 19th centuries. The explorers were soon followed by settlers who ranched, farmed and mined in the valley starting in the late 19th century. The park was first established as a national monument in 1932 to protect it from gold mining and the potential of a concrete manufacturing business.[11]
Visitors must walk across the wide and shallow Medano Creek to reach the dunes in spring and summer. The creek typically has a peak flow from late May to early June. From July to April, it is usually no more than a few inches deep, if there is any water at all.[12] Hiking is permitted throughout the dunes with the warning that the sand surface temperature may reach 150 °F (66 °C) in summer.[13] Sandboarding and sandsledding are popular activities, both done on specially designed equipment that can be rented just outside the park entrance or in Alamosa.[14] Visitors with street-legal four-wheel drive vehicles may continue past the end of the park's main road to Medano Pass on 22 miles (35 km) of unpaved road, crossing the stream bed of Medano Creek nine times and traversing 4 miles (6.4 km) of deep sand.[15] Hunting is permitted in the preserve in the autumn, but prohibited within national park boundaries at all times.[16] The preserve encompasses nearly all of the mountainous areas north and east of the dunefield, up to the ridgeline of the Sangre de Cristos.[6]
Source: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Sand_Dunes_National_Park_and_...
Partie la mieux conservée de l'édifice, de forme carrée, dressé en 1310, il mesure 15 m de côté et 32 de haut. Il était initialement attenant au logis seigneurial. Sur la partie ouest de la tour, on peut observer des arrachements de pans de murs perpendiculaires, ainsi que des portes, laissant à déduire que les habitations étaient accolées à cette paroi.
Le donjon est composé de cinq niveaux. Les deux premiers (dont un partiellement souterrain) ont des plafonds berceaux brisés. Le troisième même par une porte couverte en arc brisé à la chapelle, décorée de colonnettes, de moulures et de blasons, au plafond voûté d'ogives à culots sculptés et dont au mur, se trouvent une piscine liturgique et des fenêtres trilobées. Au quatrième, la « salle des Musiciens ». Au dernier étage, la plate-forme défensive, à l'époque bordée par un crénelage, permet de découvrir une vue de la région du Quercorb.
Unnojuku (海野宿) is a well-conserved post town under the government scheme of Conservation Area of Traditional Architectures (伝統的建造物群保存地区). But as you see in the photo, there is few people on the street and it looks like an outdoor museum rather than a town.
Tourism is often a key to conserve traditional townscape. This aspect varies considerably by the area of the government conservation scheme. Takayama (飛騨高山), Kurashiki (倉敷), Gokayama (五箇山) and Narai (奈良井) are successful examples in tourism. Unfortunately, it is not the case with Unnojuku.
There is a museum but commercial establishments for visitors are scarce. It is not certain if it is a will of the community or otherwise. Rigid regulation proposed by the government, if it is accepted without amendment by the community, could be a cause of the conservation without an economic return to sustain the conservation. It is just my speculation, and further research would be necessary to explain the real situation of the conservation area.
Part of my art coursework on "The Power of Humans" - energy consumption and conservation.
Affordable energy at the flick of a switch is something that most of the world has come to take for granted. Rising energy consumption, which increases global warming drastically, is something we all really need to avoid. My parents are huge on saving energy, so I've kind of had this drilled into my head for a while now :P
This shoot was fun, though I had to sort out all the bulbs into the correct packets afterwards, which was a nightmare!
6 days until Aaron!! Only six!!! :D Today I bought Zoolander so we can watch it together while I am there, as well as lots of new clothes and some new perfume so I can have a memory smell when I am there! When Aaron was here he always chewed this orangey flavoured gum and I nabbed a piece before he left, so now when I get lonely I chew a bite and it reminds me of him.
Our blog! I might post a before/after on here if you guys like :)
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New Jersey Eagle Project - 2020
Conserve Wildlife Foundation of NJ in partnership with the NJ Division of Fish and Wildlife’s Endangered & Nongame Species Program, is releasing results of the 2019 NJ Bald Eagle nesting season.
2019 was a record year for NJ eagles with the highest number of active nests and young fledged in the history of the project. This year, 238 eagle nests were monitored, of which 189 were active (laid eggs) and 248 young fledged. This is the highest number of fledges ever, surpassing the previous high of 216 in 2016.
For more info: www.conservewildlifenj.org/blog/2019/09/09/new-jersey-bal...
"Soft Landing"
2018 NJ BALD EAGLE PROJECT REPORT
by: Larissa Smith, CWF Wildlife Biologist
The Conserve Wildlife Foundation of NJ in partnership with the NJ Division of Fish and Wildlife, Endangered and Nongame Species Program, has released the 2018 NJ Bald Eagle Project Report.
“Two hundred-four nest sites were monitored during the nesting season, of which 185 were documented to be active (with eggs) and 19 were territorial or housekeeping pairs. Thirty new eagle pairs were found this season, 20 in the south, nine in central and one in the north. One hundred-twenty-one nests (66%) of the 182 known-outcome nests produced 172 young, for a productivity rate of 0.94 young per active/known-outcome nest. The failure rate was well above average with 61 nests (33%) failing to produce. The Delaware Bay region remained the state’s eagle stronghold, with roughly half of nests located in Cumberland and Salem counties and the bayside of Cape May County.”
The number of active nests has increased while the number of young eagles fledged has decreased since a high of 216 young fledged in 2016. During the 2018 eagle nesting season there was an abundance of cold, wet, windy and snowy weather which was the cause for a portion of the nest failures. As the eagle population increases, there are more eagles competing for territories. This can also be a contributing factor in nest failures. NJ is still in the range of 0.9 to 1.1 young per nest which is needed for population maintenance with a productivity rate of 0.94 young per known-outcome/active nest in 2018. The 2018 NJ Eagle Project Report has all the details on the project including telemetry, re-sightings and recoveries.
The success of the eagle project is due to the tremendous dedication of the NJ Eagle Project Volunteers. They monitor the nests in all types of conditions and education people about the eagles with enthusiasm.
Link to the 2018 NJ Bald Eagle Project Report: www.conservewildlifenj.org/downloads/cwnj_852.pdf
You can read more about this pair of American Bald Eagles at Conserve Wildlife Foundation of New Jersey www.conservewildlifenj.org/blog/2017/11/20/w34-a-ny-bande...
SPOTLIGHT ON THE BALD EAGLE’S ALL-AMERICAN COMEBACK IN NEW JERSEY
by Lindsay McNamara, Communications Manager
June 20th 2016
In 1985 — just 31 years ago — a single bald eagle nest remained in the state of New Jersey. In 2015, CWF and partners monitored 161 nests throughout the Garden State. Just this year (as of June 20, 2016), over 50 young eagles have already fledged from their nests! What sparked this All-American comeback of the United States’ National Bird?
DDT use was banned in the United States in 1972. That ban combined with restoration efforts by biologists within the NJ Division of Fish and Wildlife’s Endangered and Nongame Species Program (ENSP) resulted in 25 bald eagle pairs by 2000.
In 2017 the number of New Jersey active bald eagle pairs was 170.
For more info: www.conservewildlifenj.org/blog/tag/new-jersey-bald-eagle...
New Jersey Bald Eagle Project Report | 2016
New Jersey Bald Eagle Project Report | 2016 may be downloaded here: docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&pid=sites&srcid=ZGVmYX...
For more info: www.conservewildlifenj.org/blog/tag/new-jersey-bald-eagle...
I had to take a picture just before the lights were turned off. It was quite the preparation.
I had to think of everything, because my guy was coming home from Terrace, B.C. from a weeks work out in the field.
He was to arrive in around 8:30 and I was making a late nights' dinner. I made Butter Tofu...LOL....
It's just like Butter Chicken, but I substitute the chicken for tofu...
I love to eat vegetarian.
We have a gas stove range, so I was fine....
We ate a little after 9:00...
It was pretty exciting to say the least, because, I'm pretty good when it comes to conserving energy. I lite every room with candles and enjoyed some wine with my wonderful goldens and looked around the house and thought,....... WOW!!!!!
This is how our house is most evenings....
I really don't use a whole lot of lighting/energy in the evening, and in the day,
I basically use the minimum....
I light candles all the time and use very low lighting.
I'm so proud!!!! hehehe....
If you want to know what I do to conserve energy in my home, please contact me..
I'd be more than happy to tell you....
Have a wonderful evening my Flickr friends!!!
Hugs & Happiness,
xox
I'm supposed to be conserving my phone battery, but I can't sleep, had to visit everyone's great photos.
Earlier in the evening my husband brought me one of my favorite herbal teas and I thought it was funny that it should be in this cup (no caffeine in this herbal tea).
Apparently, even though sleep deprivation has been proven to contribute to illness, heart disease, etc. throughout the world, hospitals haven't gotten the memo!
So, after being awoken to yet again more poking and prodding, I grabbed this shot for Happy Monochrome Monday!
I viewed as many images as possible, made limited comments, now going back to conserving battery energy so I can call my son when I'm finally discharged later today!
Have a great day, stay warm, stay safe ❤️
2018 NJ BALD EAGLE PROJECT REPORT
by: Larissa Smith, CWF Wildlife Biologist
The Conserve Wildlife Foundation of NJ in partnership with the NJ Division of Fish and Wildlife, Endangered and Nongame Species Program, has released the 2018 NJ Bald Eagle Project Report.
“Two hundred-four nest sites were monitored during the nesting season, of which 185 were documented to be active (with eggs) and 19 were territorial or housekeeping pairs. Thirty new eagle pairs were found this season, 20 in the south, nine in central and one in the north. One hundred-twenty-one nests (66%) of the 182 known-outcome nests produced 172 young, for a productivity rate of 0.94 young per active/known-outcome nest. The failure rate was well above average with 61 nests (33%) failing to produce. The Delaware Bay region remained the state’s eagle stronghold, with roughly half of nests located in Cumberland and Salem counties and the bayside of Cape May County.”
The number of active nests has increased while the number of young eagles fledged has decreased since a high of 216 young fledged in 2016. During the 2018 eagle nesting season there was an abundance of cold, wet, windy and snowy weather which was the cause for a portion of the nest failures. As the eagle population increases, there are more eagles competing for territories. This can also be a contributing factor in nest failures. NJ is still in the range of 0.9 to 1.1 young per nest which is needed for population maintenance with a productivity rate of 0.94 young per known-outcome/active nest in 2018. The 2018 NJ Eagle Project Report has all the details on the project including telemetry, re-sightings and recoveries.
The success of the eagle project is due to the tremendous dedication of the NJ Eagle Project Volunteers. They monitor the nests in all types of conditions and education people about the eagles with enthusiasm.
Link to the 2018 NJ Bald Eagle Project Report: www.conservewildlifenj.org/downloads/cwnj_852.pdf
Groupe d'enfants dans la vieille ville de Kashgar, région autonome ouïghoure du Xinjiang, Chine.
Ville de la Région autonome ouïghoure du Xinjiang, Kashgar et son oasis se trouvent au point de rencontre ouest des routes nord et sud qui contournent le désert de Taklamakan
Étape majeure de la Route de la soie historique durant vingt siècles du fait de sa position géographique privilégiée entre désert et montagne, Kashgar avait su rester une ville à l'identité ouïgoure fortement marquée. Malheureusement, depuis plusieurs décennies, le gouvernement central chinois s'est employé, avec la redoutable efficacité qu'on lui connait, à détruire les spécificités de cette culture turcophone de religion musulmane plus orientée vers l'Asie Centrale que vers la Chine Han, imposant à cette ville historique une culture chinoise qui n'est pas la sienne. La vieille ville de Kashgar autrefois parfaitement conservée dans son authenticité, a beaucoup souffert de cette politique de négation de la culture ouighoure, à ce point qu'une de nos amies qui faisait partie de notre groupe et qui avait visité Kashgar queques années plus tôt, a pleuré en découvrant l''ampleur des destructions. Et c'était en 2005 !...
Que reste t-il aujourd'hui de la vieille ville de Kasgar ?.
Géographiquement , démographiquement et culturellement le Xinjiang appartient à la partie est de l'Asie centrale. Une succession de peuples et d'empires (dont les Tibétains, les Mongols, les Timourides, les Russes....) ont rivalisé pour le contrôle de son territoire dont l'histoire est documentée sur au moins 2 500 ans.. Cependant, de 840 à 1130, le royaume de Kocho marque une période d'indépendance et même d'expansion vis à vis de la Chine des Tang et au XXème siècle les Ouighours établissent même à deux reprises une république autonome sur une partie de la région. L'une d'elle, très éphémère (1933 - 1934) a pour capitale Kashgar.
A partir de la dynastie Han au IIe siècle av. J.-C., sous le nom de Protectorat des Régions de l'Ouest, la région fait partie des territoires chinois à différentes périodes et passe sous la domination de la dynastie Qing au XVIIIe siècle, remplacée en 1912 par le gouvernement de la république de Chine. À la fin de la guerre civile chinoise, en 1949, il fait partie de la république populaire de Chine
BANG! Thump! THUD!
PADDINGTON: "No. No..."
THUD! Thump! CLANG!
"Honey." *Sniffs. "No... Where is it?"
Thump! Roll... BANG!
PADDINGTON: "Hhhmmm... peanut butter. Who on earth would mix peanuts and butter together? Yuck!" *Sticks out cute little pink bear tongue.*
Thump! Thump! BANG! SMASH! Tinkle...
PADDINGTON: "Oops!"
THUMP! CLANG! Thud!
DADDY: "What on earth is going on?"
PADDINGTON: *Pokes head around pantry door.* "Oh! Daddy!" *Raises hat.* "How do you do!"
DADDY: "Paddington darling, what are you doing?"
PADDINGTON: "I was looking for the marmalade, Daddy. I have a grumbly tummy! However, I can't find it! I can find raspberry jam, strawberry, quince jelly, redberry conserve, damson jam, honey, something most suspect called peanut butter, peach conserve, but I couldn't find the marmalade!" *Huffs.* "Where is it, Daddy? I have a very grumbly tummy."
DADDY: "I knew you were hungry, so I took it out of the pantry for you. It was sitting on the kitchen bench." *Sighs, picks up jar of marmalade and shows it to Paddington.*
PADDINGTON: "Oh thank you, Daddy!" *Walks up and takes jar, unscrews it, sits on the floor and starts eating it with paws.*
DADDY: *Looks at Paddington, looks at the mess of jars on the floor and sighs... and smiles.*
Based on the famous original drawings by Peggy Fortnum of Michael Bond's famous bear, the Paddington - Classic Edition is British-made (of course) and is truly timeless and designed to bring a lifetime of joy and companionship.
Beautifully hand made by Merrythought in their historic Ironbridge factory, Paddington combines the finest natural materials with four generations of the very best British teddy bear making expertise. His detailed design and expressive features give him a personality that you cannot help but fall in love with, and he will become a loyal lifelong companion - always by your side during the ups and downs of life, and a friend to make memories with!
Made from woven mohair plush and soft cotton velvet, this Paddington is dressed in a pure red woollen felt hat and blue duffle coat with wooden toggle detailing. He is brought to life by a neatly hand-stitched nose and warm smile.
Made in a special numbered edition, I am fortunate enough to have number 17.
"Please look after this bear. Thank you."
The new building was designed by the British architect Norman, Lord Foster and civil & structural engineers Ove Arup & Partners with service design by J. Roger Preston & Partners, and was constructed by Wimpey International. From the concept to completion, it took seven years (1978–1985). The building is 180 metres high with 47 storeys and four basement levels. The building has a modular design consisting of five steel modules prefabricated in the UK by Scott Lithgow Shipbuilders near Glasgow, and shipped to Hong Kong. About 30,000 tons of steel and 4,500 tons of aluminium were used.
The original design was heavily inspired by the Douglas Gilling designed Qantas International Centre in Sydney (currently known as Suncorp Place).
The new Lobby and its 2-part Asian Story Wall were designed by Greg Pearce, of One Space Limited. Pearce was also the Principal Architect of the Hong Kong Airport Express (MTR) station. Conceived as a minimalist glass envelope, the new lobby is designed to be deferential to Foster's structure and appears almost to be part of the original.
The building is also one of the few to not have elevators as the primary carrier of building traffic. Instead, elevators only stop every few floors, and floors are interconnected by escalators.
The main characteristic of HSBC Hong Kong headquarters is its absence of internal supporting structure.
Another notable feature is that natural sunlight is the major source of lighting inside the building. There is a bank of giant mirrors at the top of the atrium, which can reflect natural sunlight into the atrium and hence down into the plaza. Through the use of natural sunlight, this design helps to conserve energy. Additionally, sun shades are provided on the external facades to block direct sunlight going into the building and to reduce heat gain. Instead of fresh water, sea water is used as coolant for the air-conditioning system.
All flooring is made from lightweight movable panels, under which lies a comprehensive network of power, telecommunication, and air-conditioning systems. This design was to allow equipment such as computer terminals to be installed quickly and easily.
Because of the urgency to finish the project, the construction of the building relied heavily on off-site prefabrication; components were manufactured all over the world. For example, the structural steel came from Britain; the glass, aluminium cladding and flooring came from the United States while the service modules came from Japan.
The inverted 'va' segments of the suspension trusses spanning the construction at double-height levels is the most obvious characteristic of the building. It consists of eight groups of four aluminium-clad steel columns which ascend from the foundations up through the core structure, and five levels of triangular suspension trusses which are locked into these masts.
Source: Wikipedia
la maison-forte de Wartigny est la mieux conservée de l'ancienne châtellenie de Montcornet; la tour d'entrée a été rasée, sans doute à la suite des recommandations d'Harmois; les flancs ouest et sud, aveugles à l'origine, ont été percés de baies à l'époque moderne; aux angles SE et SO apparaissent les corbeaux qui supportaient les échauguettes; les fossés sont comblés; des aménagements y ont été apportés aux siècles suivants, notamment la tourelle d'escalier et les fenêtres.
Dans sa physionomie générale, elle peut remonter au milieu du XV° siècle, moment où Gaucher de Lor, dont la maison-forte de Sécheval venait d'être ruinée, fortifia la demeure seigneuriale de Wartigny; à l'époque de son prédécesseur, si l'on se réfère au texte de l'aveu et dénombrement de ce dernier, il ne s'agissait sans doute que d'une simple bâtisse perchée sur une plate-forme fossoyée.
Le temple de la Concorde est, avec l'Héphaïstéion (Théséion) d'Athènes et le temple de Poséidon à Paestum, l'un des temples les mieux conservés de l'antiquité grecque. Son appellation arbitraire n'est due qu'à une inscription romaine trouvée à proximité, où figurait le mot latin concordia. Il a été construit dans les années -440 à -430.
Les inégalités du terrain sur lequel il est édifié sont compensées par un soubassement (krépis) important. Son plan correspond à la forme la plus classique des temples d'Agrigente : pronaos, naos, opisthodome et péristyle de 6 × 13 colonnes.
Le temple de la Concorde est de tous ceux d'Agrigente celui qui a été réalisé avec le plus de précision. Le problème des extrémités propre aux temples doriques (conflit entre la régularité des métopes et des triglyphes d'une part, et l'espacement régulier des colonnes d'autre part) a été résolu d'une manière inhabituelle : il a été procédé tout à la fois au rétrécissement de l'espace entre les deux dernières colonnes et à l'allongement de la métope extrême, pour un meilleur effet visuel.
Les recherches ont également montré que les parties inférieures du temple étaient ornées de stucs blancs, tandis que les frises, métopes et parties hautes étaient peintes de couleurs vives. Le toit était couvert de tuiles de marbre.
En 597, l'évêque Grégoire d'Agrigente a fait du temple une basilique chrétienne consacrée aux apôtres Pierre et Paul, après en avoir chassé les démons païens Eber et Raps qui y demeuraient11. Chacun des murs de la cella fut alors percé de douze arcatures, et les entrecolonnements furent murés, tout comme on peut encore le voir de nos jours à la cathédrale de Syracuse. L'entrée fut reportée sur le côté ouest, ce qui entraîna la suppression de la cloison entre le naos et l'opisthodome, tandis que la sacristie trouvait sa place dans l'ancien pronaos.
La découverte dans le temple de deux figures de dieux puniques mises de côté a fait déduire que déjà les Grecs y honoraient deux divinités, peut-être les Dioscures.
Après l'abandon de la cité, l'église fut à nouveau remise en usage, jusqu'au XVIIe siècle. Elle est désaffectée en 1748. En 1788, les dernières structures appartenant à l'église chrétienne sont enlevées par ordre du prince de Torremuzza. Depuis lors, le temple a été restauré dans son état initial.
The Temple of Concord is, along with the Hephaestion (Thesion) of Athens and the Temple of Poseidon at Paestum, one of the best-preserved temples of Greek antiquity. Its arbitrary name is only due to a Roman inscription found nearby, where the Latin word concordia appeared. It was built in the years -440 to -430.
The unevenness of the land on which it is built is compensated by a significant base (krépis). Its plan corresponds to the most classic form of the temples of Agrigento: pronaos, naos, opisthodome and peristyle of 6 × 13 columns.
The temple of Concord is of all those of Agrigento the one that was created with the most precision. The problem of extremities proper to Doric temples (conflict between the regularity of the metopes and triglyphs on the one hand, and the regular spacing of the columns on the other hand) has been solved in an unusual way: both by narrowing the space between the last two columns and by lengthening the extreme metope, for a better visual effect.
Research has also shown that the lower parts of the temple were decorated with white stucco, while the friezes, metopes and upper parts were painted in bright colors. The roof was covered with marble tiles.
In 597, Bishop Gregory of Agrigento made the temple a Christian basilica dedicated to the apostles Peter and Paul, after having driven out the pagan demons Eber and Raps who lived there11. Each of the cella's walls was then pierced with twelve arches, and the intersections were walled, just as we can still see today in the cathedral of Syracuse. The entrance was moved to the west side, which led to the removal of the partition between the naos and the opisthodome, while the sacristy found its place in the old pronaos.
The discovery in the temple of two figures of Punic gods put aside made it deduce that already the Greeks honored two deities there, perhaps the Dioscuri.
After the abandonment of the city, the church was again put back into use, until the 17th century. It was abandoned in 1748. In 1788, the last structures belonging to the Christian church were removed by order of the prince of Torremuzza. Since then, the temple has been restored to its original state.
I like the vivid red color in this one which is from a trip to the Anaza Borrego Desert back in the spring of 2015. The blossoms of the ocotillo can be beautiful after a good rain. When they go without rain for a long period of time they start dropping leaves and flowers in order to conserve water.
Lighting: I used camera setting that let the sky go fairly dark and then lit the flowers with a Yongnuo manual flash in an 8.6 inch Lastolite soft box hand held at camera right. I used a large silver reflector to try and bounce some light onto the left side of the flowers. The flash and my tripod mounted camera were triggered with a Yongnuo RF-603N.
Other plants, flowers, fruit or thingys that I've photographed using strobes can be seen in my Strobe Lit Plant set. For each image in the set, and there are over 1400 of them, I describe how I set up the lighting for that particular shot. www.flickr.com/photos/9422878@N08/sets/72157628079460544/
Other pictures that I've taken in various deserts can be seen in my imaginatively titled Desert album. www.flickr.com/photos/9422878@N08/albums/72157612841897129
Roughly 600 meters north-east to Taj lies ravenous reserve forest which provides a unique opportunity to view Taj. Amidst natural environs Taj can be viewed in different hues and shades from the mounds of this reserve forest. Every mound in this forest is related to the historical, literary and cultural heritage of the Brij-bhumi. The tourists visiting the Taj Nature Walk sensitize and educate themselves regarding forests, wild life and our natural heritage. This will also instill in them a feeling to conserve our natural heritage along with our culture and historical monuments.
De Gustibus
HDR 7 scatti
Fotocamera: Nikon D750
Aperture: f/11
Shutter Speed: 1.3 s
Lente: 48 mm
ISO: 100
Exposure Bias: 0 EV
Flash: Off, Did not fire
Lens: Nikkor AF-S FX 24-70mm f/2.8 G ED
This little Bumble Bee sat on these flowers warming itself for several minutes. Being diligently protected by a hovering friend close by. But I thought what a nice place to stop and rest.
Excerpt from youractionsmatter.ca/regenerate-canada/:
• The degradation and destruction of nature drives both wildlife loss and climate change, making it one of the greatest threats to life on Earth.
• Global wildlife populations have declined by almost 70 per cent on average in the past 50 years alone.
• Our most recent Living Planet Report Canada found that populations of at-risk species in Canada have declined 59 per cent on average since 1970.
• Species in Canada are threatened by multiple, compounding pressures. The main threats are habitat loss and fragmentation, climate change, pollution, invasive species and unsustainable harvest.
• Canada’s Arctic and forests are vital to a healthy planet, with sea ice acting as a climate regulator and forests as carbon sinks.
• NASA has estimated that the polar ice caps are melting by almost 13 per cent every ten years. At this rate the Arctic will have no summer ice left by 2040.
• WWF-Canada’s Carbon Map found that Canada stores hundreds of billions of tonnes of carbon in its landscapes and ecosystems — equivalent to about 25 years of human-caused global greenhouse gas emissions at 2019 emission levels.
• Indigenous peoples have a profound connection to the land and water, one that is deeply intertwined with their economic, cultural and spiritual wellbeing. Indigenous Protected and Conserved Areas (IPCAs) have better conservation outcomes than lands protected without Indigenous consent and leadership.
Regenerate Canada is WWF-Canada’s bold 10-year plan to expand habitats, reduce carbon in the atmosphere, lower industrial impacts and, as a result, reverse wildlife loss and fight climate change. Drawing from scientific analysis and Indigenous guidance, all our conservation efforts will drive toward three ambitious goals, designed to get our future back on track:
•Restore at least one million hectares, regenerating lost complex ecosystems that provide essential wildlife habitat and sequester carbon in nature.
•Protect and steward at least 100 million hectares of vital ecosystems for wildlife and communities.
•Reduce carbon emissions by 30 million tonnes by restoring carbon-rich habitats and protecting current carbon stores.
Without doubt one of the best aircraft to see at Ataturk was the Meraj Air A300, promoting the conservation of the Asiatic Cheetah in Iran. The sight of this rare aircraft brought great cheers to the photographers assembled in the Pippo restaurant at the Flyinn that afternoon!
T. E. Lawrence
“perhaps the best preserved and most wholly admirable castle in the world.”
"Certainement le château au monde le mieux préservé et le mieux conservé dans son entité" Laurence d'Arabie
Le Krak des Chevaliers, ou Krak de l'Hospital — krak dérive du syriaque karak signifiant forteresse ,
Qal`at al-Hosn (La forteresse imprenable) ou
Hisn al-Akrād (forteresse des Kurdes)
La forteresse est construite sur une colline de 750 mètres de haut aux flancs abrupts
Les chevaliers de l'Hôpital (ou Hospitaliers) gérèrent le fort de 1142 - offert par Raymond II, Comte de Tripoli - jusqu' à 1271, date de sa conquête par Az-Zâhir Rukn ad-Dîn Baybars al-Bunduqdari - Baybars Ier - sultan des Mamelouks. Il ne put malgré tout s'emparer du krak que par la ruse : il envoya une fausse missive, émanant prétendument du Grand Maître des Templiers, enjoignant aux assiégés de se rendre.
En 1157, un important tremblement de terre ébranla le château et Raymond du Puy, le grand maître des Hospitaliers, le fit restaurer et agrandir, nouveau tremblement de terre en 1170
Saladin (mort en 1193) eut beau infliger de nombreuses défaites aux croisés, ne put s'emparer du krak des Chevaliers
un des châteaux médiévaux les mieux préservé au monde
13 tours, écuries, salles, magasins, citernes, passages et ponts
à 40 km à l'ouest de la ville de Homs, proche de la frontière du Liban, à 30 km à vol d'oiseau de la mer
Le 20 mars 2014, le château, jusque-là tenu par la rébellion, est repris par les forces gouvernementales
surface totale de 2,5 hectares protégée par deux enceintes concentriques entièrement indépendantes.
13 tours, écuries, salles, magasins, citernes, ponts et passages. Le krak hébergeait une garnison de 2 000 hommes et possédait des vivres pour cinq ans.
Krak des Chevaliers - Crusader castle - one of the most important preserved medieval castles in the world. The site was first inhabited in the 11th century by a settlement of Kurds; as a result it was known as Hisn al Akrad, meaning the Castle of the Kurds;. In 1142 given by Raymond II, Count of Tripoli, to the Knights Hospitaller.
Due to an earthquake in 1157, followed by another one in 1170, the castle was restored and enlarged,
It remained in their possession until it fell in 1271.
after a siege lasting 36 days, supposedly by way of a forged letter purportedly from the Hospitallers' Grand Master that caused the Knights to surrender.
It became known as Crac de l'Ospital; the name Krak des Chevaliers was coined in the 19th century.
could house up to 2.000 men and food for 5 years
located 40 kilometres (25 mi) west of the city of Homs, close to the border of Lebanon, 30 km from the sea, the castle sits atop a 750-metre-high (2,130 ft) hill
13 towers, cisterns, barrracks, shops, stables, bridges
The Syrian Arab Army recaptured the castle and the village of al-Hosn from rebel forces on March 20, 2014
From Conserve Ireland:
Males are larger than females with the average adult male measuring up to 40cm for the head and body while the females are shorter measuring up to 30cm. Stoats have long slender tails in proportion to their bodies which have a distinctive black tip at the end, males grow slightly longer tails than females which can measure up to 14cm in length. Adult males weigh up to 400 grams with females being much lighter weighing on average 200 grams. Unusually for mammals there is a noticeable difference in the size of the Irish population of stoats with individuals in the south being bigger and heavier than those found in more northern areas.
At the Irish Wildlife Photography Woodland hide, Mountmellick, Co Laois.
Pas de FAV sans commentaire.
No FAV without comment
Construit au XIIème siècle, en 1170, sur un dyke volcanique et sur les restes d'un castrum gallo-romain à 650m d'altitude, par Guillaume VIII d'Auvergne, le château de Busséol est l'une des rares forteresses romanes restées intactes qui domine la Limagne. Rare exemple d'architecture romane, il a conservé son caractère militaire, qui lui permit de résister au siège de Philippe Auguste en 1215, aux assauts des soldats du Prince Noir pendant la guerre de Cent Ans ainsi qu'à l'attaque du Duc de La Rochefoucauld chef des Ligueurs en 1595.
Ce Château-fort appartint successivement, dès l'origine, à des personnages illustres : les Comtes d'Auvergne, le Pape Alexandre III, Jean Stuart Prince d'Ecosse, Blanche de Clermont petite-fille de Saint-Louis... et releva du domaine royal par Catherine de Médicis, reine de France, Comtesse d'Auvergne qui y séjourna avec son fils Charles IX en 1566 lors de leur voyage en Auvergne. Il est ainsi considéré comme le plus historique de la Province. Epargné par Richelieu, il fut habité jusqu'à la Révolution.
Décoration intérieure évoquant le Moyen Âge. On peut également admirer un jardin suspendu dit "des Croisades" où poussent plantes, fleurs et arbustes cultivés au Moyen Âge.
Abandonnée durant la Révolution Française, cette solide forteresse, envahie par la végétation, fut sauvée en 1966, par ses propriétaires actuels. Meublée et habitée, elle est ainsi redevenue une demeure accueillante ouverte aux visiteurs. Ce château appartint à Jeanne, épouse de Jean le Bon, à Catherine de Médicis puis à la reine Margot. Du chemin de ronde on découvre un vaste panorama des Monts du Sancy au Livradois-Forez. Présentation d'une magnifique cheminée romane à foyer cylindrique, unique dans un château en France.
[source : centre-france : www.auvergne-centrefrance.com/geotouring/patrimoi/chateau...]
Bonne journée à tous.
Merci pour vos visites et commentaires
en ---------------
Built in the Xiith century, in 1170, on a dyke of volcanic and on the remains of a castrum gallo-roman at 650m of altitude, by William VIII of Auvergne, the castle of Busséol is one of the few fortresses of the romance remained intact, which dominates the Limagne. Rare example of romanesque architecture, it has retained its military character, which enabled him to withstand the siege of Philippe Auguste in 1215, the assaults of the soldiers of the Black Prince during the Hundred Years war and the attack of the Duke of La Rochefoucauld-chief of the Leaguers in 1595.
This Castle belonged successively, from the beginning, to famous people : the Counts of Auvergne, the Pope Alexander III, John Stuart, Prince of Scotland, White of Clermont, granddaughter of Saint-Louis... and raised the royal estate by Catherine de Medici, queen of France, Countess of Auvergne, who stayed there with her son Charles IX in 1566 during their trip in the Auvergne region. Thus, it is considered the most historic of the Province. Spared by Richelieu, it was inhabited until the French Revolution.
Interior decoration evoking the Middle Ages. We can also admire a hanging garden called "the Crusades" where they grow plants, flowers and shrubs grown in the Middle Ages.
Abandoned during the French Revolution, this strong fortress, invaded by vegetation, was rescued in 1966 by its current owners. Furnished and inhabited, thus, it is once again a remains welcoming, open to visitors. This castle belonged to Joan, wife of John the Good, to Catherine de ' Medici and the queen Margot. The round path, we discover a vast panorama of the Monts du Sancy in the Livradois-Forez. Presentation of a beautiful fireplace, a romanesque fireplace, cylindrical, single, in a castle in France.
[source : centre of france : www.auvergne-centrefrance.com/geotouring/patrimoi/chateau...]
Good day to all.
Thank you for your visits and comments
de ---------------
Erbaut im Xii jahrhundert, im jahr 1170 auf einem dyke vulkanischen ursprungs und auf die überreste eines römischen castrum gallo-römischen 650m über dem meeresspiegel, von Wilhelm VIII. von Auvergne, das schloss Busséol ist eine der wenigen festungen, die romanischen, die noch intakt sind, dominiert der Limagne. Seltenes beispiel der romanischen architektur, er behielt seinen militärischen charakter, die erlaubte ihm, zu widerstehen, den sitz von Philippe-Auguste im jahre 1215, die angriffe der soldaten des Schwarzen Prinzen während des hundertjährigen krieges und der angriff des Herzogs von La Rochefoucauld, leiter der Ligisten im jahre 1595.
Diese Burg gehörte nacheinander, von anfang an illustre persönlichkeiten : die Grafen von Auvergne, von Papst Alexander iii., Johannes Stuart, Prinz von Schottland, Blanche von Clermont enkelin von Saint-Louis... und stand, der domaine royal, die von Katharina von Medici, königin von Frankreich, Gräfin von Auvergne, die sich hier mit ihrem sohn Karl ix. im jahre 1566 bei ihrer reise in die Auvergne. Es gilt als das wichtigste historische Provinz. Gespart durch Richelieu, er wohnte hier bis zur Revolution.
Inneneinrichtung erinnern an das mittelalter. Kann man auch bewundern einen hängenden garten sagt "Kreuzzüge" wo wachsen pflanzen, blumen und sträucher angebaut im mittelalter.
Aufgegeben während der Französischen Revolution, die starke festung, erobert durch die vegetation wurde gerettet, die 1966 von seinen jetzigen eigentümer. Möbliert und bewohnt ist, so ist er auch wieder ein gemütliches haus für besucher geöffnet. Dieses schloss gehörte Johanna, ehefrau von Jean le Bon, Katharina von Medici und die bartholomäusnacht. Der wehrgang entdeckt man ein weites panorama über die Berge des massif du Sancy, im Livradois-Forez. Präsentation einer wunderschönen kamin romanische zuhause zylindrisch, einzigartig in einem schloss in Frankreich.
[quelle : centre-frankreich : www.auvergne-centrefrance.com/geotouring/patrimoi/chateau...]
Guten tag an alle.
Danke für eure besuche und kommentare
es ---------------
Construido en el siglo Xii, en 1170, en un dique de origen volcánico y en los restos de un castro galo-romana, a 650 metros de altitud, por Guillermo VIII de Auvernia, el castillo de Busséol es una de las pocas fortalezas de el romance se mantuvo intacta, que domina la Limagne. Raro ejemplo de arquitectura románica, ha conservado su carácter militar, lo que le permitió resistir el asedio de Philippe Auguste, en 1215, los ataques de los soldados del Príncipe Negro durante la guerra de Cien Años y el ataque del Duque de La Rochefoucauld-jefe de los Jugadores en 1595.
Este Castillo perteneció sucesivamente, desde el principio, a gente famosa : los Condes de Auvernia, el Papa Alejandro III, John Stuart, el Príncipe de Escocia, Blanco de Clermont, nieta de Saint-Louis... y planteó la real hacienda por Catalina de Médicis, reina de Francia, Conde de Auvernia, que se quedó allí con su hijo Carlos IX en 1566 durante su viaje en la región de Auvernia. Por lo tanto, es considerado como el más histórico de la Provincia. Salvo por el cardenal Richelieu, fue habitada hasta la Revolución francesa.
La decoración Interior que evoca la Edad Media. También podemos admirar un jardín colgante llamado "las Cruzadas", donde crecen las plantas, flores y arbustos cultivados en la Edad Media.
Abandonado durante la Revolución francesa, esta fortaleza, invadido por la vegetación, fue rescatado en 1966 por sus actuales propietarios. Amueblado y habitada, por lo tanto, es una vez más una sigue siendo acogedor, abierto a los visitantes. Este castillo perteneció a Juana, esposa de Juan el Bueno, a Catherine de ' Medici y la reina Margot. La ronda de camino, descubrimos un vasto panorama de los Monts du Sancy en la Livradois-Forez. Presentación de una hermosa chimenea, un románico chimenea, cilíndrico, sola, en un castillo en Francia.
[fuente : centro de francia : www.auvergne-centrefrance.com/geotouring/patrimoi/chateau...]
Buen día a todos.
Gracias por sus visitas y comentarios
nl ---------------
Gebouwd in de Xiie eeuw, in 1170, op een dijk van vulkanische en op de resten van een castrum gallo-romeinse op 650m hoogte, door Willem VIII van de Auvergne, het kasteel van Busséol is een van de weinige forten van de romantiek bleef intact, domineert de Limagne. Zeldzaam voorbeeld van de romaanse architectuur, heeft zij behield haar militair karakter, die hem in staat stelde om bestand te zijn tegen de belegering van Philippe Auguste in 1215, de aanvallen van de soldaten van de Zwarte Prins tijdens de honderdjarige oorlog en de aanval van de Hertog van La Rochefoucauld-chief van de Leaguers in 1595.
Dit Kasteel behoorde achtereenvolgens, vanaf het begin, naar het beroemde mensen : de Graven van Auvergne, de Paus Alexander III, John Stuart, Prins van Schotland, Wit van Clermont, kleindochter van Saint-Louis... en verhoogde het koninklijk domein door Catherine de Medici, koningin van Frankrijk, Gravin van Auvergne, die bleef er met haar zoon Karel IX in 1566 tijdens hun reis in de Auvergne. Dus, het wordt beschouwd als de meest historische van de Provincie. Gespaard door Richelieu, werd bewoond tot aan de franse Revolutie.
Het interieur doet denken aan de Middeleeuwen. We kunnen ook genieten van een hangende tuin de naam "de Kruistochten", waar ze groeien planten, bloemen en struiken geteeld in de Middeleeuwen.
Verlaten tijdens de franse Revolutie, deze sterke vesting aangevallen door de vegetatie, gered werd in 1966 door de huidige eigenaren. Ingericht en bewoond, dus is het weer blijft een gastvrije, open voor bezoekers. Dit kasteel behoorde tot Joan, echtgenote van Johannes de Goede, Catharina de ' Medici en de koningin Margot. Het ronde pad ontdekken we een breed panorama van de Monts du Sancy in het natuurpark Livradois-Forez. Presentatie van een prachtige open haard, een romaanse open haard, cilindrische, single, in een kasteel in Frankrijk.
[bron : centrum van frankrijk : www.auvergne-centrefrance.com/geotouring/patrimoi/chateau...]
Goede dag allemaal.
Dank u voor uw bezoeken en opmerkingen
it ---------------
Costruita nel Xii secolo, nel 1170, su una diga di origine vulcanica e sui resti di un castrum gallo-romana, a 650 m di altitudine, da Guglielmo VIII di Auvergne, il castello di Busséol è una delle poche fortezze del romanticismo è rimasto intatto, che domina la Limagne. Raro esempio di architettura romanica, che ha mantenuto il suo carattere militare, che gli ha permesso di resistere all'assedio di Philippe Auguste nel 1215, gli assalti dei soldati del Principe Nero durante la guerra dei Cent'Anni e l'attacco del Duca di La Rochefoucauld-capo dei Leghisti nel 1595.
Questo Castello apparteneva successivamente, dall'inizio, di persone famose : i Conti d'Alvernia, il Papa Alessandro III, John Stuart, il Principe di Scozia, il Bianco di Clermont, nipote di Saint-Louis... e sollevato la reale tenuta da Caterina de ' Medici, regina di Francia, Contessa di Auvergne, che rimase lì con suo figlio Carlo IX nel 1566, durante il loro viaggio nella regione dell'Alvernia. Così, è considerato il più storico della Provincia. Risparmiato da Richelieu, fu abitata fino alla Rivoluzione francese.
Decorazione di interni, di evocare il Medioevo. Si può inoltre ammirare un giardino pensile chiamato "le Crociate", dove crescono le piante, i fiori e gli arbusti cresciuti nel Medioevo.
Abbandonato durante la Rivoluzione francese, questa fortezza, invaso dalla vegetazione, è stato salvato nel 1966 dai suoi attuali proprietari. Arredato e abitato, così, è ancora una volta rimane accogliente, aperta ai visitatori. Questo castello apparteneva a Giovanna, moglie di Giovanni il Buono, a Caterina de ' Medici e la regina Margot. Il giro del percorso, si scopre un vasto panorama di Monts du Sancy del Livradois-Forez. Presentazione di un bellissimo camino, una romanica camino, cilindrico, singolo, in un castello in Francia.
[fonte : centro della francia : www.auvergne-centrefrance.com/geotouring/patrimoi/chateau...]
Buona giornata a tutte.
Grazie per le vostre visite e commenti
pt ---------------
Construída no século xii, em 1170, em um dique de origem vulcânica e sobre os restos de um castrum gallo-roman 650m de altitude, por William VIII do Auvergne, o castelo de Busséol é uma das poucas fortalezas do romance permaneceu intacta, que domina o Limagne. Raro exemplo de arquitetura românica, ele manteve a sua militares personagem, o que lhe permitiu suportar o cerco de Philippe Auguste em 1215, os ataques dos soldados do Príncipe Negro durante a guerra dos Cem Anos e o ataque do Duque de La Rochefoucauld-chefe dos jogadores da liga, em 1595.
Este Castelo pertenceu, sucessivamente, desde o início, pessoas famosas : a Conta de Auvergne, o Papa Alexandre III, John Stuart, Príncipe da Escócia, Branca de Clermont, neta de Saint-Louis... e levantou o real estate, Catarina de Médici, rainha da França, Condessa de Auvergne, que ficou lá com o seu filho Carlos IX, em 1566, durante a sua viagem na região de Auvergne. Assim, é considerado o mais históricas da Província. Poupado por Richelieu, foi habitado até a Revolução francesa.
Decoração de interiores evocando a Idade Média. Nós também podemos admirar um jardim suspenso chamado "as Cruzadas", onde crescem as plantas, flores e arbustos cultivados na Idade Média.
Abandonada durante a Revolução francesa, este forte fortaleza, invadido pela vegetação, foi resgatado em 1966, por seus atuais proprietários. Mobilado e habitada, assim, é mais uma vez um permanece acolhedor, aberto para visitantes. Este castelo pertencia a Joana, esposa de João, o Bom, para a Catarina de Medici e a rainha Margot. A rodada caminho, descobrimos um vasto panorama da Monts du Sancy em Livradois-Forez. Apresentação de uma bela lareira, um românica lareira, cilíndrica, único, em um castelo na França.
[fonte : centro de frança : www.auvergne-centrefrance.com/geotouring/patrimoi/chateau...]
Bom dia a todos.
Obrigado por suas visitas e comentários de
Conserved as part of Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (CAMH) campus
www.blogto.com/city/2011/04/nostalgia_tripping_provincial...
localwiki.org/toronto/Asylum_Wall
www.camh.ca/en/driving-change/building-the-mental-health-...
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Nikon Coolpix 4500
DSCN2130 Anx2 Q90 f25
Guru ka Tal is a historical Sikh pilgrimage place dedicated to the memory of ninth Guru Sri Guru Tegh Bahudar Ji. Guru ka Taal is near Sikandra, in Agra. The Gurudwara was built over the place where the Guru Tegh Bahadur offered voluntary arrest to Aurangazeb, the Mughal Emperor. Several devotees gather every year to pay homage to the great Sikh guru (who was martyred along with his followers for sake of freedom to practice one's faith) in this Gurudwara.
This historic structure dates back to the 17th century. Earlier it was a Taal (reservoir) in the area near Sikandra. It was built in 1610 AD to collect and conserve rainwater in Agra during Jehangir reign. The water of the reservoir was used for irrigation purposes during the dry season. The reservoir was ornamented with stone carvings. This is said to be the place where the Guru Tegh Bahadur laid down his arms to offer arrest to Aurangazeb. The Gurudwara called Guru Ka Taal was built in the 1970s due to the contributions and arduous efforts of Sant Baba Sadhu Singhji "Mauni".
There were twelve towers in the Tal, but only eight towers have survived the test of time and have now been retrieved. This red stone structure bears similarity to many other magnificent structures of the Mughals, like the Agra Fort, Fatehpur Sikri, etc.
--- Wikpedia
America Black Bear of North Carolina
There are three species of bears in North America—the Polar ear, Brown Bear (Grizzly), and Black Bear. The Black Bear is the only species found in North Carolina or anywhere in the eastern United States and is an important part of our cultural, historical and natural heritage.
In North Carolina, the Black Bear is usually black with a brown muzzle and sometimes a white patch on its chest. Bears have five toes on each foot, with sharp curved claws that help them climb trees and feed on insects and grubs in decaying logs. Black Bears rely mostly on their sense of smell and hearing due to their average (similar to humans’) eyesight, but are adept at climbing, running, swimming and digging. They can run as fast as 35 miles per hour!
Before Europeans came to the New World, Black Bears lived in all forested regions of North America and were abundant in North Carolina. However, Black Bears were often killed by early settlers to protect their families, crops and livestock. In time, bears across the state were also impacted by habitat loss from agricultural development and clear-cutting. By the mid-1900s, bears were only found in the most remote mountains and coastal swamps of our state. Then in the 1920s, the American chestnut blight (a tree-killing fungus) hit the Mountain Region, destroying the most important nut-producing tree for bears. As a result, bear populations suffered.
However, thanks to science-based management and bear sanctuaries, Black Bears have made a remarkable recovery in population and range. Black Bear expansion has occurred naturally as bears have moved into suitable habitats. As of 2012, there were approximately 17,000 bears in the state, occupying 61% of the state’s total land area.
For more Info: www.ncwildlife.org/Portals/0/Conserving/documents/Profile...
2018 NJ BALD EAGLE PROJECT REPORT
by: Larissa Smith, CWF Wildlife Biologist
The Conserve Wildlife Foundation of NJ in partnership with the NJ Division of Fish and Wildlife, Endangered and Nongame Species Program, has released the 2018 NJ Bald Eagle Project Report.
“Two hundred-four nest sites were monitored during the nesting season, of which 185 were documented to be active (with eggs) and 19 were territorial or housekeeping pairs. Thirty new eagle pairs were found this season, 20 in the south, nine in central and one in the north. One hundred-twenty-one nests (66%) of the 182 known-outcome nests produced 172 young, for a productivity rate of 0.94 young per active/known-outcome nest. The failure rate was well above average with 61 nests (33%) failing to produce. The Delaware Bay region remained the state’s eagle stronghold, with roughly half of nests located in Cumberland and Salem counties and the bayside of Cape May County.”
The number of active nests has increased while the number of young eagles fledged has decreased since a high of 216 young fledged in 2016. During the 2018 eagle nesting season there was an abundance of cold, wet, windy and snowy weather which was the cause for a portion of the nest failures. As the eagle population increases, there are more eagles competing for territories. This can also be a contributing factor in nest failures. NJ is still in the range of 0.9 to 1.1 young per nest which is needed for population maintenance with a productivity rate of 0.94 young per known-outcome/active nest in 2018. The 2018 NJ Eagle Project Report has all the details on the project including telemetry, re-sightings and recoveries.
The success of the eagle project is due to the tremendous dedication of the NJ Eagle Project Volunteers. They monitor the nests in all types of conditions and education people about the eagles with enthusiasm.
Link to the 2018 NJ Bald Eagle Project Report: www.conservewildlifenj.org/downloads/cwnj_852.pdf
Ancien bâtiment d'un ensemble de thermes romains (IVe siècle), transformé en église abbatiale vers 620
fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/église_Saint-Pierre-aux-Nonnains_d...
Plus vieille église de France encore conservée en élévation
2018 NJ BALD EAGLE PROJECT REPORT
by: Larissa Smith, CWF Wildlife Biologist
The Conserve Wildlife Foundation of NJ in partnership with the NJ Division of Fish and Wildlife, Endangered and Nongame Species Program, has released the 2018 NJ Bald Eagle Project Report.
“Two hundred-four nest sites were monitored during the nesting season, of which 185 were documented to be active (with eggs) and 19 were territorial or housekeeping pairs. Thirty new eagle pairs were found this season, 20 in the south, nine in central and one in the north. One hundred-twenty-one nests (66%) of the 182 known-outcome nests produced 172 young, for a productivity rate of 0.94 young per active/known-outcome nest. The failure rate was well above average with 61 nests (33%) failing to produce. The Delaware Bay region remained the state’s eagle stronghold, with roughly half of nests located in Cumberland and Salem counties and the bayside of Cape May County.”
The number of active nests has increased while the number of young eagles fledged has decreased since a high of 216 young fledged in 2016. During the 2018 eagle nesting season there was an abundance of cold, wet, windy and snowy weather which was the cause for a portion of the nest failures. As the eagle population increases, there are more eagles competing for territories. This can also be a contributing factor in nest failures. NJ is still in the range of 0.9 to 1.1 young per nest which is needed for population maintenance with a productivity rate of 0.94 young per known-outcome/active nest in 2018. The 2018 NJ Eagle Project Report has all the details on the project including telemetry, re-sightings and recoveries.
The success of the eagle project is due to the tremendous dedication of the NJ Eagle Project Volunteers. They monitor the nests in all types of conditions and education people about the eagles with enthusiasm.
Link to the 2018 NJ Bald Eagle Project Report: www.conservewildlifenj.org/downloads/cwnj_852.pdf
New Jersey Eagle Project - 2020
Conserve Wildlife Foundation of NJ in partnership with the NJ Division of Fish and Wildlife’s Endangered & Nongame Species Program, is releasing results of the 2019 NJ Bald Eagle nesting season.
2019 was a record year for NJ eagles with the highest number of active nests and young fledged in the history of the project. This year, 238 eagle nests were monitored, of which 189 were active (laid eggs) and 248 young fledged. This is the highest number of fledges ever, surpassing the previous high of 216 in 2016.