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Split Italian: Spalato, is the second-largest city of Croatia and the largest city of the region of Dalmatia. It lies on the eastern shore of the Adriatic Sea, centred on the Roman Palace of the Emperor Diocletian. Spread over a central peninsula and its surroundings, Split's greater area includes the neighboring seaside towns as well. An intraregional transport hub and popular tourist destination, the city is a link to numerous Adriatic islands and the Apennine peninsula.

 

Split is one of the oldest cities in the area. While it is traditionally considered just over 1,700 years old counting from the construction of Diocletian's Palace in 305 CE, archaeological research relating to the original founding of the city as the Greek colony of Aspálathos (Aσπάλαθος) in the 4th century BCE establishes the urban history of the area as being several centuries older. The city turned into a prominent settlement around 650 AD, when it became successor to the ancient capital of the Roman province of Dalmatia, Salona: as after the Sack of Salona by the Avars and Slavs, the fortified Palace of Diocletian was settled by the Roman refugees. Split became a Byzantine city, to later gradually drift into the sphere of the Byzantine vassal, the Republic of Venice, and the Croatian Kingdom, with the Byzantines retaining nominal suzerainty. For much of the High and Late Middle Ages, Split enjoyed autonomy as a free city, caught in the middle of a struggle between Venice and the king of Hungary for control over the Dalmatian cities.

 

Venice eventually prevailed and during the early modern period Split remained a Venetian city, a heavily fortified outpost surrounded by Ottoman territory. Eventually, its hinterland was won from the Ottomans in the Morean War of 1699, and in 1796, as Venice fell to Napoleon, the Treaty of Campo Formio rendered the city to the Habsburg Monarchy. In 1805, the Peace of Pressburg added it to the Napoleonic Kingdom of Italy, and in 1809, after the Treaty of Schönbrunn, it was included directly in the French Empire, as part of the Illyrian Provinces. After Napoleon's defeat in 1814, it was eventually granted to the Austrian Empire, where the city remained a part of the Austrian Kingdom of Dalmatia until the fall of Austria-Hungary in 1918 and the formation of Yugoslavia. During World War II, the city was annexed by Italy, then liberated by the Partisans after the Italian capitulation in 1943. It was then re-occupied by Germany, which granted it to its puppet Independent State of Croatia. The city was liberated again by the Partisans in 1944, and was included in the post-war Federal Yugoslavia, as part of its republic of Croatia. In 1991 Croatia seceded from Yugoslavia amid the Croatian War of Independence.

Split Croatia- Pine-clad hills, secluded coves, beaches- Split and the Dalmatian Riviera have been premier destinations on the Adriatic since the days of theRoman Emperors.

In fact, medieval Split was built within and around the palace built for the emperor Diocletian in his retirement.

The charms that entertained Emperors are still evident today. The Dalmatian Riviera offers the traveler a heady blend of natural beauty and fascinating cultural sites.

Diocletian abdicated in 305 A.D . During his reign , the emperor ruthlessly persecuted Christians. Ironically Split’s St. Dominius’ Cathedral occupies his mausoleum.

As far as we know, the original settlers here were Dalmatians tribes, later joined by Greek merchants, who saw the value of the harbor and its proximity to the rich interior. The first Romans stablished a colony nearby at Selona in 78 B.C, taking full advantage of the same features. Selona eventually became the Roman administrative center for Dalmatia, especially after Caesar settled other Italian colonist there. Roman roads and aqueducts were added to exploit the rich mines and farms along the sunny coast.

Diocletian Palace- The heart of old Split is built within and around the sprawling 8.4 acre(3.4 hectare) Palace erected by Diocletians.

 

Split - Kaiserpalast - Keller

Der Diokletianpalast (kroatisch Dioklecijanova palača) ist ein antiker Baukomplex, der als Alterssitz für den römischen Kaiser Diokletian diente, welcher als einziger römischer Kaiser 305 n. Chr. freiwillig aus dem Amt schied. Der Diokletianpalast bildet heute die Innenstadt der kroatischen Hafenstadt Split und wurde nach der Römerzeit zu einer bewohnten Festung umgewandelt, welche in der Folge an unterschiedliche kulturelle Einflüsse angepasst wurde.

de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diokletianspalast

 

Split - Imperial Palace - Cellar

Diocletian's Palace is a building in Split, Croatia, that was built by the Roman emperor Diocletian at the turn of the fourth century AD.

Diocletian built the massive palace in preparation for his retirement on 1 May 305 AD. It lies in a bay on the south side of a short peninsula running out from the Dalmatian coast, four miles from Salona, the capital of the Roman province of Dalmatia. The terrain slopes gently seaward and is typical karst, consisting of low limestone ridges running east to west with marl in the clefts between them.

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diocletian%27s_Palace

for ourdailychallenge: split

Jutros je limena glazba iz Imotskog izvela kratak, ali odličan koncert, povodom svjetskog dana glazbe. Ovo je detalj :)

This morning is a brass band from Imotski performed short but great show, on the occasion of World Music Days. This is a detail :)

Split Croatia- Pine-clad hills, secluded coves, beaches- Split and the Dalmatian Riviera have been premier destinations on the Adriatic since the days of theRoman Emperors.

In fact, medieval Split was built within and around the palace built for the emperor Diocletian in his retirement.

The charms that entertained Emperors are still evident today. The Dalmatian Riviera offers the traveler a heady blend of natural beauty and fascinating cultural sites.

Diocletian abdicated in 305 A.D . During his reign , the emperor ruthlessly persecuted Christians. Ironically Split’s St. Dominius’ Cathedral occupies his mausoleum.

As far as we know, the original settlers here were Dalmatians tribes, later joined by Greek merchants, who saw the value of the harbor and its proximity to the rich interior. The first Romans stablished a colony nearby at Selona in 78 B.C, taking full advantage of the same features. Selona eventually became the Roman administrative center for Dalmatia, especially after Caesar settled other Italian colonist there. Roman roads and aqueducts were added to exploit the rich mines and farms along the sunny coast.

Diocletian Palace- The heart of old Split is built within and around the sprawling 8.4 acre(3.4 hectare) Palace erected by Diocletians.

 

Croatia, Split - Old Town

What I really wanted was a shot of the smell. The vacant lot next to a tree removal place was filled with freshly cut up tree trunks. A family had stopped there and the kids were climbing on the trees and while the dad split logs with an axe. They had the trunk nearly full of firewood. What a deal.

 

Be glad I didn't do a scratch & sniff shot of the dead skunk I saw.

It happens, you drag the equipment to do climbing on the snow couloir. You come, but there is no snow :/

0838 R Split ulaz u Katedralu Ingresso alla Cattedrale No. 60 - 1912. Naklada Papirnice Cvitanić Split Tonka i Vladimir 8.VIII.1920. za Dragu Burgstaller

 

hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Splitska_katedrala

© Andy Brandl (2013)

Don´t redistribute - don´t use on webpages, blogs or any other media without my explicit written permission.

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August 22nd, 2009 - Split, Croatia

Split Croatia June 2015

A week of vacation in Split, Croatia

Split Croatia June 2015

(2009-06-04) Argazkia: Josu Garate

phonelines+tree/plant?

Split Rock and aboriginal art galleries. Images of Quinkan spirits, totem animals and people adorn the rock shelter. This area is said to rank alongside the Kimberley and Arnhemland escarpment as Australia's most important aboriginal rock art regions.

The Split Rock lighthouse on the north shore of Lake Superior is reflected in a pool of water on the rocky shore.

 

Greg Lundgren Photography

Split Croatia- Pine-clad hills, secluded coves, beaches- Split and the Dalmatian Riviera have been premier destinations on the Adriatic since the days of theRoman Emperors.

In fact, medieval Split was built within and around the palace built for the emperor Diocletian in his retirement.

The charms that entertained Emperors are still evident today. The Dalmatian Riviera offers the traveler a heady blend of natural beauty and fascinating cultural sites.

Diocletian abdicated in 305 A.D . During his reign , the emperor ruthlessly persecuted Christians. Ironically Split’s St. Dominius’ Cathedral occupies his mausoleum.

As far as we know, the original settlers here were Dalmatians tribes, later joined by Greek merchants, who saw the value of the harbor and its proximity to the rich interior. The first Romans stablished a colony nearby at Selona in 78 B.C, taking full advantage of the same features. Selona eventually became the Roman administrative center for Dalmatia, especially after Caesar settled other Italian colonist there. Roman roads and aqueducts were added to exploit the rich mines and farms along the sunny coast.

Diocletian Palace- The heart of old Split is built within and around the sprawling 8.4 acre(3.4 hectare) Palace erected by Diocletians.

 

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