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Eucharistic window from 1972 by Birmingham artist Claude Price, in the south aisle at Newport,. The window is unusual and effective in utilising elements of fused glass instead of painting, lending a three-dimensional relief quality that catches the light.

 

St Nicholas's church sits at the heart of the picturesque market town of Newport, an impressive structure built of red sandstone with a solid looking early 14th century west tower and a Perpendicular style nave and aisles. Most of the church is the result of Victorian restoration, being largely rebuilt in 1866 (chancel) and 1883-5 (nave) by John Norton, except for the medieval tower and the15th century nave roof.

 

The exterior is rich in carving, with numerous gargoyles and pinnacles adorning the Victorian nave and aisles, and a weathered medieval figure of a knight (believed to represent Henry I) mounted on the tower.

 

Inside the church retains the feel of a late medieval town church despite the rebuilding, owing to the reuse of the original timber ceiling and bosses and the convincing design of the arcades. The furnishings are mostly Victorian, but a fine late medieval tomb (c1520) survives in the south chapel, with alabaster effigies of a Tudor couple on a carved tomb chest.

 

The most notable feature of the interior is the very diverse collection of stained glass windows by a mixture of studios and artists spanning the late Victorian to contemporary, from work by Burne Jones and Kempe to several strikingly modern windows in the nave aisles.

 

This church was a familiar landmark throughout my childhood as we passed right by it numerous times en route to visit my grandparents in northern Shropshire, but only now have I finally got to see inside and explore it properly (a previous attempt years ago having failed when it was locked). It is generally kept open for visitors between 11am and 3pm daily

Image utilisée pour illustrer l'article sur "scénarisation des jeux vidéo".

www.laboiteverte.fr/les-5-versions-de-le-cri-dedvard-munch/

Consulté le 10 avril 2013

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Boitier: Nikon D7000

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Accessoires: Grip Phottix BG-D7000,

Logiciel: Lightroom 3.0

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Matériels utilisés :

Boitier: Nikon D7000

Objectif: Sigma 135-400mm f4-5-5-6 APO DG

Accessoires: Grip Phottix BG-D7000,

Logiciel: Lightroom 3.0

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(further pictures and informations you can see by clicking on the link at the end of page!)

Austrian State Archives (ÖStA)

Austrian authority

Oesterreichisches Staatsarchiv.svg

State level Federation

Position of the authority subordinated agency

Supervisor(s)/organs to the Federal Chancellery

Founded in 1749 as the Secret House Archive (Empress Maria Theresia)

Headquarters Vienna Highway (Landstraße, 3rd district of Vienna)

Board of Directors Univ. Doz Dr. Wolfgang Maderthaner

www.oesta.gv.at site

 

Central Archives building of the Austrian State Archives in Nottendorfergasse 2 in Vienna 3

The Austrian State Archives (ÖStA) in Vienna is the central archive of the Republic of Austria. It keeps on the basis of the Federal Records Act the archives of the Federation. The tasks of the Austrian State Archives are therein described as follows: capturing, taking over, keeping, obtaining, placing, organizing, making accessible, exploiting and utilisation of archived documents of the Federation for the exploration of the history and present, for other research and science, for the legislation, jurisdiction, administration as well as for legitimate concerns of people.

As far as in the public records monuments are concerned, the Austrian State Archives according to Monument Protection Act in place of the Federal Monuments Office is also responsible for the preservation.

History

The origin of the Austrian State Archives goes back to the year 1749 when Empress Maria Theresa in the course of an administrative reform installed a secret Hausarchiv. The establishment was related to the new, centralized administration, which required a separate archive. For other centers of administration such as Prague, Graz and Innsbruck documents were taken to Vienna.

In the historical analysis is important to note that there have been earlier archives and collections of documents, whose contents were incorporated into the new archive.

In the 19th Century the name House, Court and State Archives became then usual.

1951 there was a scandal because Heinz Grill, archivist in the House, Court and State Archives, had stolen gold and silver bulls over the years and sold to metal dealers ("affair Grill").

The archive departments

The modern Austrian State Archives is divided into several sections:

Archives of the Republic

The in 1983 founded archive of the Republic is the youngest archive department. It is the center of contemporary research in Austria and archival responsible for the evaluation, discarding, taking over and custody, safeguarding, maintenance and overhaul, accessing, compilation and exploitation of those written or typed material supply, which in the Austrian central authorities (all ministries, central federal departments and subordinated offices) have been produced since 1918.

Since the introduction of the electronic file (ELAKimBUND) in the Austrian federal administration (nationwide for all federal agencies since 2004), the Archives of the Republic is also responsible for the implementation of the digital archiving of this written material. Since 2007 it has been actively worked on an appropriate solution for long-term preservation of the "born digital" act. The startup of the digital archive Austria took place in 2012.

General Administration Archive

The General Administration Archives preserves the records of the central authorities responsible for internal administration of the Habsburg Monarchy from 16th Century, over 12,700 running meters, a significant collection of maps and plans, and about 5,000 documents. In its origins, the General Administration Archive goes back to the first-time centralisation of the old registries of the court chancelleries in founding the "Directorium in publicis et cameralibus" in 1749. The archive materials of the General Administrative archive were decimated by the Justice Palace fire in July 1927 considerably.

The public records which are kept in this division are divided into 10 thematic groups (= inventory groups), which for their part again contain files of various central services:

Inventory group Internal Affairs: Chancellery, Ministry of Interior, police authorities, Council of Ministers, rights of the Austrian State of Lower Austria, city expansion fund

Inventory group Justice: Supreme Justice office, Ministry of Justice, prosecutors, Linz Regional Court, Imperial Court, Administrative Court

Inventory group Instruction and Cultus: Studienhofkommission (Imperial Commission on Education), Ministry of Education, Old and New Cultus

Inventory group Commerce: Department of Commerce, Post Office, Ministry of Public Works, Navy Department, Patent Office

Inventory group Agriculture: Ministry of Agriculture, Agricultural Operations, Forestry and Dömänendirektion (Domain Directorate) Vienna, Forest Institute Mariabrunn, teacher Audit Commission, Agricultural Society

Inventory group Transport: United Court Chancellery, General Court Chamber, Ministry of Public Works, Ministry of Trade, Commerce and Public buildings, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Trade and National Economy, Department of Commerce, the General Inspectorate of the Austrian Railways, Ministry of Railways, Railway Construction Department, State railway administrations, private railway companies

Inventory group Family archives and Estates

Inventory group Nobility: imperial nobility files, Hofadelsakten (Court nobility records), pedigrees

Inventory group Audiovisual Collection: Politics and Public life since 1945, Austrian landscapes and buildings, customs, history, science, technology, medicine, business, art, culture and sport

Inventory group Plan and Posters collection: collection of plans comprised of the following funds: Hofbauamt (Court building authorities), chancellery, General Construction Authority, Lower Austrian Civil Construction Authority, Bausektion (construction section) of the Ministry of the Interior, Bausektion of the Ministry of Commerce, Ministry of Public Works, State Baudirektionen (construction directorates), Waterway Construction Authority, Dikasterialgebäudeverwaltung (dicasterila building administration), Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Culture and Teaching, Studienhofkommission (Imperial Commission on Education), Stiftungshofbuchhaltung (Foundation Court Bookkeeping), Ministry of Justice, city expansion fund

War Archive

The beginning of a proper Military Archives in the Habsburg monarchy is to fix in the year 1711, when Emperor Joseph I. ordered the creation of an archivist office with the Hofkriegsrat, the highest central authority for the Habsburg warfare. Already in the first half of the 18th Century, this hofkriegsrätliche (Court's warfare council) archives of the chancelleries has gradually evolved into a kind of military central archives, especially since 1776 through the merger of the hofkriegsrätlichen plan collection with the combat engineer the archives of the chancelleries in reference to cartographic material became to a central contact point. In addition, however, the aim was put on experiences in the past, lessons from former campaigns for the present and future. In view of the above, Emperor Joseph II in 1779 ordered the documentary revision of the campaigns since 1740. This access to the history of war intended Archduke Karl to continue, too, by 1801 disposing the creation of the Imperial War archive. This had according to its founding mission to collect documents and maps, but also scientifically and journalistically to evaluate.

The Imperial and Royal (from 1889 kuk) Kriegsarchiv (war archive) initially consisted of a department of scriptures, a card archive, library and a department of military history works. By the end of the 19th Century the war archive had the bulk of the until then elsewhere stored military documentary material taken on. During the First World War, the war archive had with the assumption of mass documentary material from the front considerably more tasks to carry out, for which the number of staff of the archives substantially had to be increased. After the end of war in 1918 the war archive became a civilian institution, to which after the fall of the monarchy have been given masses of new documentary material from previously independent departments and liquidated offices. During the Second World War, the war archive as Army Archives Vienna was a part of the German Army archive organization under the supreme command of the Wehrmacht. After considerable losses as a result of the war, the War Archives in 1945 became a department of the newly created Austrian State Archives. In the years 1991-1993 moved the since 1905 in the Stiftskaserne (barracks) in the 7th District of Vienna housed war archive to the Central Archives building in Vienna III.

The war archive contains about 180,000 document cartons and 60,000 account books on 50 shelf kilometers and is by far the most important military archives in Central Europe. Its map collection with over 600,000 maps and plans is the largest in Austria. There is also a collection of about 400,000 images. The former library of the war archive is one of the most extensive collections of older military historical literature .

The in 22 inventory groups aggregated inventories of the Kriegsarchiv, in their structure these two fundamentally different archiving traditions are reflected to this day, can be broadly divided into five major blocks:

Personnel files of officers, petty officers, crews and officials of the armed forces of about 1740 to 1918; reward acts (1789-1958), so documents on military awards, which the archives of the Military Maria Theresa Order is attached.

Feldakten (combat files) with material on the operations of the imperial or kk Field armies from 16th Century to 1882 (Old Field records and Army files) as well as on 1914-1918 (Army High Command, New field files - Neue Feldakten).

Most High command, main, subordinate and territorial authorities. This group brings together the recordings of major institutions in the entourage of the emperor (especially of the Military Chancellery, the Generaladjutantur (general adjutancy) and the General Staff), the central military services (Hofkriegsrat (Court War Council) 1557-1848, War Office 1848-1918, Ministry of National Defence from 1868 to 1918) and a number of other authorities, institutions and territorial command posts such as the disability Office, the Apostolic field Vicariate, the supreme combat engineer and artillery authorities, the military educational institutions, the military invalids houses and single General and Military command posts in the countries.

Navy and Luftfahrtruppe (air force troup (19th - 20th century)

Collections, which include in particular the maps and plan collection, image collection, the manuscripts and a very important collection of military scripture estates.

The war archive is now a "historical archive". The here kept official written or printed material essentially ends with the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian Empire at the end of the First World War (1918). The collections of the Kriegsarchiv (war archive) on the other hand constantly increase.

Financial and Hofkammerarchiv [ Edit]

The financial and Hofkammerarchiv (Court Chamber archive) arose when in 1945 the previously separately kept inventories of the Hofkammerarchiv and financial archives were merged. The Court Chamber, founded in 1527 was the central financial authority of the Habsburg monarchy. 1848 took over the newly founded Treasury its duties. The archive contains financial records that are especially important for historians. In historical Archive building in the Johannesgasse the Directorate room of Franz Grillparzer is still preserved, working there from 1832 to 1856 as director. With 1st December 2006, the Department of Finance and Court Chamber archive was incorporated into the General Administration Archive. The bulk of the archival material was moved into the central archive building in the Nottendorfergasse.

House, Court and State Archives

The House, Court and State Archives in Minoritenplatz

Board on State Archives

The House, Court and State Archives, Minoritenplatz 1, 1749 by Maria Theresa (1740-1780) was established as a central archive of the Habsburg dynasty. By creating a well-ordered document repository unifiying the hitherto over several sites scattered important House and state documents in Vienna, it should be ensured that the legal titles and rulers' rights of the dynasty in the future were quickly available when required.

Of the today in 11 inventory groups organised inventories of the House, Court and State Archives the following topics have been given priority:

the history of the Habsburg dynasty

the activities of the supreme Court offices and the Imperial Cabinet

Diplomacy and foreign policy of the Danube monarchy

highest Administration and Jurisdiction in the Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation whose imperial dignity the Habsburgs held for centuries almost without interruption until the dissolution of the National Association in 1806.

Worthy of mention furthermore in the House, Court and State Archives deposited ruler and family archives, estates, a manuscript collection, a collection of seal and stamp imprints as well as a plan and map collection.

Showpiece under the "Collections" of the archive department is but unquestionably the document collection formed from different provenances.

Overall, stores the in a 1899-1902 built landmarked Archive functional building at Vienna's Minoritenplatz housed House, Court and State Archives on 16,000 running meters, 130,000 accounting records and document cartons, 75,000 documents, 15,000 maps and plans, and about 3000 manuscripts.

The oldest piece is a document that Emperor Louis the Pious issued in the year 816. The chronological endpoint sets the year 1918. The House, Court and State Archives is among the "historical" departments of the Austrian State Archives, who do no longer grow by receiving documentary material deliveries from the Austrian federal ministries.

The great importance of the House, Court and State Archives for international research is based on the wide geographical catchment area and the variety of its collection. Due to the territorial expansion of the Habsburg rule from the 15th Century and the literally global relations of the dynasty, the here stored archival material encompasses practically all continents.

In addition to the "classical" access of diplomatic and political history, the archive also offers a social and cultural history oriented research rich material.

Restoration workshop

The restoration workshop of the ÖStA belongs alongside those of the National Library and the Federal Monuments Office to the most important restoration facilities for paper, parchment, sealing and bookbindery in Austria.

Significant archivists

Ludwig Bittner (1877-1945), archivist 1904-45

Anna Coreth (1915-2008), Director of the House, Court and State Archives

Walter Goldinger (1910-1990), Director-General in 1973

Lothar Gross (1887-1944), director of the House, Court and State Archives

Joseph Knechtl (1771-1838), archivist 1806-1834, 1834-1838 Director

Hanns Leo Mikoletzky (1907-1978), Director-General 1968-72

Lorenz Mikoletzky (* 1945), Director-General from 1994 to 2011

Rudolf Neck

Kurt Peball (1928-2009), Director-General 1983-89

Gebhard Rath (1902-1979), Director-General 1956-68

Leo Santifaller (1890-1974), Director-General 1945-54

Erika Weinzierl (* 1925), archivist at the House, Court and State Archives 1948-64

Publications

The Austrian State Archives publishes the periodical Communications of the Austrian State Archives (Mösta) appearing in annual volumes since 1948. In addition, archive inventories, supplementary volumes to the communications and exhibition catalogs are published.

de.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%96sterreichisches_Staatsarchiv

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Temple du ciel

 

Temple du ciel

Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre.

Aller à : Navigation, rechercher Le Temple du Ciel (chinois traditionnel : 天壇; chinois simplifié : 天坛; pinyin : Tiān Tán) est situé dans la ville chinoise, un quartier historique du sud de Pékin, dans le district de Xuanwu.

 

Dans l'ancienne Chine, l'empereur était considéré comme le « fils du Ciel », qui préservait le bon ordre sur terre en faisant le lien avec l'autorité céleste. Afin de montrer son respect au Ciel, les cérémonies de sacrifice étaient très importantes.

 

Le Temple du Ciel a été inscrit par l'UNESCO à la liste du patrimoine mondial en 1998.

 

Il s'agit en réalité d'un important complexe au cœur de la ville, de 1,5 km du nord au sud et de 1 (minimum) à 1,7 km (maximum) d'est en ouest. Il est délimité par deux murs au nord et un seul au sud. Il contient de nombreux temples dont :

 

La Salle des prières pour la récolte (Qi Nian Dian 祈年殿), pavillon en forme de rotonde dans le nord du complexe

La Demeure du seigneur du Ciel (Huang Qiong Yu 皇穹宇), pavillon en forme de rotonde construit sur un tertre de marbre ; on y remisait les autels lorsqu'ils n'étaient pas utilisés.

La Salle de l'abstinence (Zhai Gong 齋宮), palais situé dans la partie ouest du complexe

L'Autel du Ciel (Yuan Qiu Tan 圜丘壇), espace ressemblant à la terrasse de la Salle des prières pour la récolte, mais sans bâtiment en rotonde. Il est situé sur le même axe que la salle mais au sud du complexe.

L'architecture des différents bâtiments orientés nord/sud reprend la thématique du ciel et de la terre :

 

enceintes carrées avec des tuiles de couleur verte qui symbolisent la terre

bâtiments ronds avec des tuiles de couleur bleue qui symbolisent le ciel.

Initialement appelé Monument du Ciel et de la Terre, il a été construit de 1406 à 1420 pendant le règne de l'Empereur Yongle, qui était aussi responsable de le construction de la Cité Interdite. Le temple fut agrandi et renommé Temple du Ciel pendant le règne de l'Empereur Jiajing au seizième siècle. Le Temple du Ciel a été rénové au dix-huitième siècle sous l'Empereur Qianlong. Début 2005, une rénovation d'un montant de 47 millions de yuan (à peu près 4'318'000 €) du monument est entreprise en vue des Jeux Olympiques de 2008 à Pékin, mais les rénovations ont été terminées le 1er mai 2006.

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Logiciel: Lightroom 3.0

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Sussex Transport utilised one of it’s HIAB vehicles for a dedicated road haulage delivery to Tidworth Garrison in Wiltshire a few weeks ago.

 

The barracks at Tidworth are named after British Army battles in India and Afghanistan and have been part of Tidworth since the early 1900’s.

Tidworth Polo Club is the second largest in the country and frequently plays host to royals such as Prince William and Prince Harry. Famous for his chart topping song ‘You’re Beautiful’ musician James Blunt was born in Tidworth!

 

Arncott in Bicester is a small town in Oxfordshire which is even mentioned in the Domesday Book - In March, Sussex Transport made a dedicated delivery of building materials to St Georges Barracks in Arncott using one of their 18t curtain sider vehicles.

 

The history of Bicester is fascinating and particularly important for military aviation heritage. The grass flying field still survives with its 1939 boundaries largely intact, bounded by a group of bomb stores built in 1938/9 and airfield defences built in the early stages of the Second World War.

Jiehui have already utilised this International 4000 Series based truck for many of its Emergency vehicles such as Fire Engines but it now takes on a more sinister role as being the basis for a series of Army trucks. These are cheap and cheerful diecasts with a high content of plastic though the cab remains metal and it does have a nice chunky appearance. The missile base does swivel and at least there are painted exterior features too such as lights and grille. Part of a four vehicle set. Mint and boxed.

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Matériels utilisés :

Boitier: Nikon D7000

Objectif: Sigma 135-400mm f4-5-5-6 APO DG

Accessoires: Grip Phottix BG-D7000,

Logiciel: Lightroom 3.0

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Boitier: Nikon D7000

Objectif: Sigma 135-400mm f4-5-5-6 APO DG

Accessoires: Grip Phottix BG-D7000,

Logiciel: Lightroom 3.0

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Matériels utilisés :

 

. Canon EOS 7D

. EF S 18-135 IS 1: 3,5 - 5,6 IS

 

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Autres Pages:

500px | Behance | Facebook | Fluidr | Myfav

 

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© Marceau Rouvre - Photographie & Graphisme

Merci de me contacter pour toute utilisation de la photographie. Un auteur vit de ses droits d'auteur. En respectant le Code de la Propriété Intellectuelle et en vous refusant systématiquement à utiliser une image ou un texte sans l'accord de celui qui l'a créé, vous respectez son travail.

 

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Utilised once again for its globe qualities, the PufferSphere XL is placed in an exhibition area titled ‘Our Restless Earth’, within the National Museum of Scotland. Used to display continental drifts, tectonic plate movements, rock formations and volcanism over time; the display is a favourite of visiting children who look on at the giant ball in awe!

 

It is no surprise to us that after the £47 million refurbishment, the museum has since become the UK’s most visited attraction outside of London with a huge increase of 141% in visitor numbers.

 

www.pufferfishdisplays.co.uk

 

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Austrian State Archives (ÖStA)

Austrian authority

Oesterreichisches Staatsarchiv.svg

State level Federation

Position of the authority subordinated agency

Supervisor(s)/organs to the Federal Chancellery

Founded in 1749 as the Secret House Archive (Empress Maria Theresia)

Headquarters Vienna Highway (Landstraße, 3rd district of Vienna)

Board of Directors Univ. Doz Dr. Wolfgang Maderthaner

www.oesta.gv.at site

 

Central Archives building of the Austrian State Archives in Nottendorfergasse 2 in Vienna 3

The Austrian State Archives (ÖStA) in Vienna is the central archive of the Republic of Austria. It keeps on the basis of the Federal Records Act the archives of the Federation. The tasks of the Austrian State Archives are therein described as follows: capturing, taking over, keeping, obtaining, placing, organizing, making accessible, exploiting and utilisation of archived documents of the Federation for the exploration of the history and present, for other research and science, for the legislation, jurisdiction, administration as well as for legitimate concerns of people.

As far as in the public records monuments are concerned, the Austrian State Archives according to Monument Protection Act in place of the Federal Monuments Office is also responsible for the preservation.

History

The origin of the Austrian State Archives goes back to the year 1749 when Empress Maria Theresa in the course of an administrative reform installed a secret Hausarchiv. The establishment was related to the new, centralized administration, which required a separate archive. For other centers of administration such as Prague, Graz and Innsbruck documents were taken to Vienna.

In the historical analysis is important to note that there have been earlier archives and collections of documents, whose contents were incorporated into the new archive.

In the 19th Century the name House, Court and State Archives became then usual.

1951 there was a scandal because Heinz Grill, archivist in the House, Court and State Archives, had stolen gold and silver bulls over the years and sold to metal dealers ("affair Grill").

The archive departments

The modern Austrian State Archives is divided into several sections:

Archives of the Republic

The in 1983 founded archive of the Republic is the youngest archive department. It is the center of contemporary research in Austria and archival responsible for the evaluation, discarding, taking over and custody, safeguarding, maintenance and overhaul, accessing, compilation and exploitation of those written or typed material supply, which in the Austrian central authorities (all ministries, central federal departments and subordinated offices) have been produced since 1918.

Since the introduction of the electronic file (ELAKimBUND) in the Austrian federal administration (nationwide for all federal agencies since 2004), the Archives of the Republic is also responsible for the implementation of the digital archiving of this written material. Since 2007 it has been actively worked on an appropriate solution for long-term preservation of the "born digital" act. The startup of the digital archive Austria took place in 2012.

General Administration Archive

The General Administration Archives preserves the records of the central authorities responsible for internal administration of the Habsburg Monarchy from 16th Century, over 12,700 running meters, a significant collection of maps and plans, and about 5,000 documents. In its origins, the General Administration Archive goes back to the first-time centralisation of the old registries of the court chancelleries in founding the "Directorium in publicis et cameralibus" in 1749. The archive materials of the General Administrative archive were decimated by the Justice Palace fire in July 1927 considerably.

The public records which are kept in this division are divided into 10 thematic groups (= inventory groups), which for their part again contain files of various central services:

Inventory group Internal Affairs: Chancellery, Ministry of Interior, police authorities, Council of Ministers, rights of the Austrian State of Lower Austria, city expansion fund

Inventory group Justice: Supreme Justice office, Ministry of Justice, prosecutors, Linz Regional Court, Imperial Court, Administrative Court

Inventory group Instruction and Cultus: Studienhofkommission (Imperial Commission on Education), Ministry of Education, Old and New Cultus

Inventory group Commerce: Department of Commerce, Post Office, Ministry of Public Works, Navy Department, Patent Office

Inventory group Agriculture: Ministry of Agriculture, Agricultural Operations, Forestry and Dömänendirektion (Domain Directorate) Vienna, Forest Institute Mariabrunn, teacher Audit Commission, Agricultural Society

Inventory group Transport: United Court Chancellery, General Court Chamber, Ministry of Public Works, Ministry of Trade, Commerce and Public buildings, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Trade and National Economy, Department of Commerce, the General Inspectorate of the Austrian Railways, Ministry of Railways, Railway Construction Department, State railway administrations, private railway companies

Inventory group Family archives and Estates

Inventory group Nobility: imperial nobility files, Hofadelsakten (Court nobility records), pedigrees

Inventory group Audiovisual Collection: Politics and Public life since 1945, Austrian landscapes and buildings, customs, history, science, technology, medicine, business, art, culture and sport

Inventory group Plan and Posters collection: collection of plans comprised of the following funds: Hofbauamt (Court building authorities), chancellery, General Construction Authority, Lower Austrian Civil Construction Authority, Bausektion (construction section) of the Ministry of the Interior, Bausektion of the Ministry of Commerce, Ministry of Public Works, State Baudirektionen (construction directorates), Waterway Construction Authority, Dikasterialgebäudeverwaltung (dicasterila building administration), Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Culture and Teaching, Studienhofkommission (Imperial Commission on Education), Stiftungshofbuchhaltung (Foundation Court Bookkeeping), Ministry of Justice, city expansion fund

War Archive

The beginning of a proper Military Archives in the Habsburg monarchy is to fix in the year 1711, when Emperor Joseph I. ordered the creation of an archivist office with the Hofkriegsrat, the highest central authority for the Habsburg warfare. Already in the first half of the 18th Century, this hofkriegsrätliche (Court's warfare council) archives of the chancelleries has gradually evolved into a kind of military central archives, especially since 1776 through the merger of the hofkriegsrätlichen plan collection with the combat engineer the archives of the chancelleries in reference to cartographic material became to a central contact point. In addition, however, the aim was put on experiences in the past, lessons from former campaigns for the present and future. In view of the above, Emperor Joseph II in 1779 ordered the documentary revision of the campaigns since 1740. This access to the history of war intended Archduke Karl to continue, too, by 1801 disposing the creation of the Imperial War archive. This had according to its founding mission to collect documents and maps, but also scientifically and journalistically to evaluate.

The Imperial and Royal (from 1889 kuk) Kriegsarchiv (war archive) initially consisted of a department of scriptures, a card archive, library and a department of military history works. By the end of the 19th Century the war archive had the bulk of the until then elsewhere stored military documentary material taken on. During the First World War, the war archive had with the assumption of mass documentary material from the front considerably more tasks to carry out, for which the number of staff of the archives substantially had to be increased. After the end of war in 1918 the war archive became a civilian institution, to which after the fall of the monarchy have been given masses of new documentary material from previously independent departments and liquidated offices. During the Second World War, the war archive as Army Archives Vienna was a part of the German Army archive organization under the supreme command of the Wehrmacht. After considerable losses as a result of the war, the War Archives in 1945 became a department of the newly created Austrian State Archives. In the years 1991-1993 moved the since 1905 in the Stiftskaserne (barracks) in the 7th District of Vienna housed war archive to the Central Archives building in Vienna III.

The war archive contains about 180,000 document cartons and 60,000 account books on 50 shelf kilometers and is by far the most important military archives in Central Europe. Its map collection with over 600,000 maps and plans is the largest in Austria. There is also a collection of about 400,000 images. The former library of the war archive is one of the most extensive collections of older military historical literature .

The in 22 inventory groups aggregated inventories of the Kriegsarchiv, in their structure these two fundamentally different archiving traditions are reflected to this day, can be broadly divided into five major blocks:

Personnel files of officers, petty officers, crews and officials of the armed forces of about 1740 to 1918; reward acts (1789-1958), so documents on military awards, which the archives of the Military Maria Theresa Order is attached.

Feldakten (combat files) with material on the operations of the imperial or kk Field armies from 16th Century to 1882 (Old Field records and Army files) as well as on 1914-1918 (Army High Command, New field files - Neue Feldakten).

Most High command, main, subordinate and territorial authorities. This group brings together the recordings of major institutions in the entourage of the emperor (especially of the Military Chancellery, the Generaladjutantur (general adjutancy) and the General Staff), the central military services (Hofkriegsrat (Court War Council) 1557-1848, War Office 1848-1918, Ministry of National Defence from 1868 to 1918) and a number of other authorities, institutions and territorial command posts such as the disability Office, the Apostolic field Vicariate, the supreme combat engineer and artillery authorities, the military educational institutions, the military invalids houses and single General and Military command posts in the countries.

Navy and Luftfahrtruppe (air force troup (19th - 20th century)

Collections, which include in particular the maps and plan collection, image collection, the manuscripts and a very important collection of military scripture estates.

The war archive is now a "historical archive". The here kept official written or printed material essentially ends with the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian Empire at the end of the First World War (1918). The collections of the Kriegsarchiv (war archive) on the other hand constantly increase.

Financial and Hofkammerarchiv [ Edit]

The financial and Hofkammerarchiv (Court Chamber archive) arose when in 1945 the previously separately kept inventories of the Hofkammerarchiv and financial archives were merged. The Court Chamber, founded in 1527 was the central financial authority of the Habsburg monarchy. 1848 took over the newly founded Treasury its duties. The archive contains financial records that are especially important for historians. In historical Archive building in the Johannesgasse the Directorate room of Franz Grillparzer is still preserved, working there from 1832 to 1856 as director. With 1st December 2006, the Department of Finance and Court Chamber archive was incorporated into the General Administration Archive. The bulk of the archival material was moved into the central archive building in the Nottendorfergasse.

House, Court and State Archives

The House, Court and State Archives in Minoritenplatz

Board on State Archives

The House, Court and State Archives, Minoritenplatz 1, 1749 by Maria Theresa (1740-1780) was established as a central archive of the Habsburg dynasty. By creating a well-ordered document repository unifiying the hitherto over several sites scattered important House and state documents in Vienna, it should be ensured that the legal titles and rulers' rights of the dynasty in the future were quickly available when required.

Of the today in 11 inventory groups organised inventories of the House, Court and State Archives the following topics have been given priority:

the history of the Habsburg dynasty

the activities of the supreme Court offices and the Imperial Cabinet

Diplomacy and foreign policy of the Danube monarchy

highest Administration and Jurisdiction in the Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation whose imperial dignity the Habsburgs held for centuries almost without interruption until the dissolution of the National Association in 1806.

Worthy of mention furthermore in the House, Court and State Archives deposited ruler and family archives, estates, a manuscript collection, a collection of seal and stamp imprints as well as a plan and map collection.

Showpiece under the "Collections" of the archive department is but unquestionably the document collection formed from different provenances.

Overall, stores the in a 1899-1902 built landmarked Archive functional building at Vienna's Minoritenplatz housed House, Court and State Archives on 16,000 running meters, 130,000 accounting records and document cartons, 75,000 documents, 15,000 maps and plans, and about 3000 manuscripts.

The oldest piece is a document that Emperor Louis the Pious issued in the year 816. The chronological endpoint sets the year 1918. The House, Court and State Archives is among the "historical" departments of the Austrian State Archives, who do no longer grow by receiving documentary material deliveries from the Austrian federal ministries.

The great importance of the House, Court and State Archives for international research is based on the wide geographical catchment area and the variety of its collection. Due to the territorial expansion of the Habsburg rule from the 15th Century and the literally global relations of the dynasty, the here stored archival material encompasses practically all continents.

In addition to the "classical" access of diplomatic and political history, the archive also offers a social and cultural history oriented research rich material.

Restoration workshop

The restoration workshop of the ÖStA belongs alongside those of the National Library and the Federal Monuments Office to the most important restoration facilities for paper, parchment, sealing and bookbindery in Austria.

Significant archivists

Ludwig Bittner (1877-1945), archivist 1904-45

Anna Coreth (1915-2008), Director of the House, Court and State Archives

Walter Goldinger (1910-1990), Director-General in 1973

Lothar Gross (1887-1944), director of the House, Court and State Archives

Joseph Knechtl (1771-1838), archivist 1806-1834, 1834-1838 Director

Hanns Leo Mikoletzky (1907-1978), Director-General 1968-72

Lorenz Mikoletzky (* 1945), Director-General from 1994 to 2011

Rudolf Neck

Kurt Peball (1928-2009), Director-General 1983-89

Gebhard Rath (1902-1979), Director-General 1956-68

Leo Santifaller (1890-1974), Director-General 1945-54

Erika Weinzierl (* 1925), archivist at the House, Court and State Archives 1948-64

Publications

The Austrian State Archives publishes the periodical Communications of the Austrian State Archives (Mösta) appearing in annual volumes since 1948. In addition, archive inventories, supplementary volumes to the communications and exhibition catalogs are published.

de.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%96sterreichisches_Staatsarchiv

________________________________________________ __ _

Matériels utilisés :

Boitier: Nikon D7000

Objectif: Tamron SP AF 70-200mm f/2.8 Di LD (IF) Macro

Accessoires: Grip Phottix BG-D7000,

Logiciel: Lightroom 3.0

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Other page:

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© Josselin Dutheil - Merci de me contacter pour toute utilisation de la photographie.

 

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Déjà connue dans l’Antiquité, la pensée a été utilisée en médecine à partir du XVIè siècle pour guérir certaines affections cutanées.

Une légende raconte que Io, fille très belle d’Inachos, roi d’Argos, fut consacrée à Héra, dont elle devient la grande prêtresse du temple.

Sa beauté attirait les plus beaux partis mais Io restait inflexible, jusqu’au jour où Zeus, sous un déguisement de mortel, la vit. Ce fut le coup de foudre entre Io et le dieu, Hélas, Héra apprit la chose et résolut de se venger. Zeus, pour éviter le courroux de sa femme, changea Io en génisse.

Pour atténuer la tristesse de l’animal, Cybèle, déesse de la Terre, fit surgir autour de la génisse un parterre de fleurs odorantes : des pensées, qui devinrent ainsi le symbole du souvenir.

 

www.langage-des-fleurs.info/2009/la-pensee/

Ne pas utiliser mes photos sans mon autorisation. Merci.

Copyright © Elisabeth Isidoro

www.velvet-roses.com

Ne pas utiliser sans permission.

Partage autorisé avec lien et crédit. Toute modification y compris le recadrage est interdite.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Do not use without permission.

Sharing is allowed with link and credit. Any alteration, cropping included, is forbidden.

 

________________________________________________ __ _

Matériels utilisés :

Boitier: Nikon D7000

Objectif: Tamron SP AF 10-24 mm F/3.5-4.5 Di II LD Aspherical (IF)

Accessoires: Grip Phottix BG-D7000

Logiciel: Lightroom 3.0

________________________________________________ __ _

Other page:

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© Josselin Dutheil - Merci de me contacter pour toute utilisation de la photographie.

 

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Merci de ne pas utiliser cette photo sans mon autorisation explicite.

Please don't use this image without my explicit permission.

© Philippe LEJEANVRE. All rights reserved.

 

Retrouvez l'ensemble de la série en grand format sur mon blog

The complete big format series is on my blog

 

Parc du Thabor - Rennes - France (2009)

Utilising the Looe branch platform with DRS 37609/218 leading (37608 leading towards Looe)

(further pictures and informations you can see by clicking on the link at the end of page!)

Austrian State Archives (ÖStA)

Austrian authority

Oesterreichisches Staatsarchiv.svg

State level Federation

Position of the authority subordinated agency

Supervisor(s)/organs to the Federal Chancellery

Founded in 1749 as the Secret House Archive (Empress Maria Theresia)

Headquarters Vienna Highway (Landstraße, 3rd district of Vienna)

Board of Directors Univ. Doz Dr. Wolfgang Maderthaner

www.oesta.gv.at site

 

Central Archives building of the Austrian State Archives in Nottendorfergasse 2 in Vienna 3

The Austrian State Archives (ÖStA) in Vienna is the central archive of the Republic of Austria. It keeps on the basis of the Federal Records Act the archives of the Federation. The tasks of the Austrian State Archives are therein described as follows: capturing, taking over, keeping, obtaining, placing, organizing, making accessible, exploiting and utilisation of archived documents of the Federation for the exploration of the history and present, for other research and science, for the legislation, jurisdiction, administration as well as for legitimate concerns of people.

As far as in the public records monuments are concerned, the Austrian State Archives according to Monument Protection Act in place of the Federal Monuments Office is also responsible for the preservation.

History

The origin of the Austrian State Archives goes back to the year 1749 when Empress Maria Theresa in the course of an administrative reform installed a secret Hausarchiv. The establishment was related to the new, centralized administration, which required a separate archive. For other centers of administration such as Prague, Graz and Innsbruck documents were taken to Vienna.

In the historical analysis is important to note that there have been earlier archives and collections of documents, whose contents were incorporated into the new archive.

In the 19th Century the name House, Court and State Archives became then usual.

1951 there was a scandal because Heinz Grill, archivist in the House, Court and State Archives, had stolen gold and silver bulls over the years and sold to metal dealers ("affair Grill").

The archive departments

The modern Austrian State Archives is divided into several sections:

Archives of the Republic

The in 1983 founded archive of the Republic is the youngest archive department. It is the center of contemporary research in Austria and archival responsible for the evaluation, discarding, taking over and custody, safeguarding, maintenance and overhaul, accessing, compilation and exploitation of those written or typed material supply, which in the Austrian central authorities (all ministries, central federal departments and subordinated offices) have been produced since 1918.

Since the introduction of the electronic file (ELAKimBUND) in the Austrian federal administration (nationwide for all federal agencies since 2004), the Archives of the Republic is also responsible for the implementation of the digital archiving of this written material. Since 2007 it has been actively worked on an appropriate solution for long-term preservation of the "born digital" act. The startup of the digital archive Austria took place in 2012.

General Administration Archive

The General Administration Archives preserves the records of the central authorities responsible for internal administration of the Habsburg Monarchy from 16th Century, over 12,700 running meters, a significant collection of maps and plans, and about 5,000 documents. In its origins, the General Administration Archive goes back to the first-time centralisation of the old registries of the court chancelleries in founding the "Directorium in publicis et cameralibus" in 1749. The archive materials of the General Administrative archive were decimated by the Justice Palace fire in July 1927 considerably.

The public records which are kept in this division are divided into 10 thematic groups (= inventory groups), which for their part again contain files of various central services:

Inventory group Internal Affairs: Chancellery, Ministry of Interior, police authorities, Council of Ministers, rights of the Austrian State of Lower Austria, city expansion fund

Inventory group Justice: Supreme Justice office, Ministry of Justice, prosecutors, Linz Regional Court, Imperial Court, Administrative Court

Inventory group Instruction and Cultus: Studienhofkommission (Imperial Commission on Education), Ministry of Education, Old and New Cultus

Inventory group Commerce: Department of Commerce, Post Office, Ministry of Public Works, Navy Department, Patent Office

Inventory group Agriculture: Ministry of Agriculture, Agricultural Operations, Forestry and Dömänendirektion (Domain Directorate) Vienna, Forest Institute Mariabrunn, teacher Audit Commission, Agricultural Society

Inventory group Transport: United Court Chancellery, General Court Chamber, Ministry of Public Works, Ministry of Trade, Commerce and Public buildings, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Trade and National Economy, Department of Commerce, the General Inspectorate of the Austrian Railways, Ministry of Railways, Railway Construction Department, State railway administrations, private railway companies

Inventory group Family archives and Estates

Inventory group Nobility: imperial nobility files, Hofadelsakten (Court nobility records), pedigrees

Inventory group Audiovisual Collection: Politics and Public life since 1945, Austrian landscapes and buildings, customs, history, science, technology, medicine, business, art, culture and sport

Inventory group Plan and Posters collection: collection of plans comprised of the following funds: Hofbauamt (Court building authorities), chancellery, General Construction Authority, Lower Austrian Civil Construction Authority, Bausektion (construction section) of the Ministry of the Interior, Bausektion of the Ministry of Commerce, Ministry of Public Works, State Baudirektionen (construction directorates), Waterway Construction Authority, Dikasterialgebäudeverwaltung (dicasterila building administration), Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Culture and Teaching, Studienhofkommission (Imperial Commission on Education), Stiftungshofbuchhaltung (Foundation Court Bookkeeping), Ministry of Justice, city expansion fund

War Archive

The beginning of a proper Military Archives in the Habsburg monarchy is to fix in the year 1711, when Emperor Joseph I. ordered the creation of an archivist office with the Hofkriegsrat, the highest central authority for the Habsburg warfare. Already in the first half of the 18th Century, this hofkriegsrätliche (Court's warfare council) archives of the chancelleries has gradually evolved into a kind of military central archives, especially since 1776 through the merger of the hofkriegsrätlichen plan collection with the combat engineer the archives of the chancelleries in reference to cartographic material became to a central contact point. In addition, however, the aim was put on experiences in the past, lessons from former campaigns for the present and future. In view of the above, Emperor Joseph II in 1779 ordered the documentary revision of the campaigns since 1740. This access to the history of war intended Archduke Karl to continue, too, by 1801 disposing the creation of the Imperial War archive. This had according to its founding mission to collect documents and maps, but also scientifically and journalistically to evaluate.

The Imperial and Royal (from 1889 kuk) Kriegsarchiv (war archive) initially consisted of a department of scriptures, a card archive, library and a department of military history works. By the end of the 19th Century the war archive had the bulk of the until then elsewhere stored military documentary material taken on. During the First World War, the war archive had with the assumption of mass documentary material from the front considerably more tasks to carry out, for which the number of staff of the archives substantially had to be increased. After the end of war in 1918 the war archive became a civilian institution, to which after the fall of the monarchy have been given masses of new documentary material from previously independent departments and liquidated offices. During the Second World War, the war archive as Army Archives Vienna was a part of the German Army archive organization under the supreme command of the Wehrmacht. After considerable losses as a result of the war, the War Archives in 1945 became a department of the newly created Austrian State Archives. In the years 1991-1993 moved the since 1905 in the Stiftskaserne (barracks) in the 7th District of Vienna housed war archive to the Central Archives building in Vienna III.

The war archive contains about 180,000 document cartons and 60,000 account books on 50 shelf kilometers and is by far the most important military archives in Central Europe. Its map collection with over 600,000 maps and plans is the largest in Austria. There is also a collection of about 400,000 images. The former library of the war archive is one of the most extensive collections of older military historical literature .

The in 22 inventory groups aggregated inventories of the Kriegsarchiv, in their structure these two fundamentally different archiving traditions are reflected to this day, can be broadly divided into five major blocks:

Personnel files of officers, petty officers, crews and officials of the armed forces of about 1740 to 1918; reward acts (1789-1958), so documents on military awards, which the archives of the Military Maria Theresa Order is attached.

Feldakten (combat files) with material on the operations of the imperial or kk Field armies from 16th Century to 1882 (Old Field records and Army files) as well as on 1914-1918 (Army High Command, New field files - Neue Feldakten).

Most High command, main, subordinate and territorial authorities. This group brings together the recordings of major institutions in the entourage of the emperor (especially of the Military Chancellery, the Generaladjutantur (general adjutancy) and the General Staff), the central military services (Hofkriegsrat (Court War Council) 1557-1848, War Office 1848-1918, Ministry of National Defence from 1868 to 1918) and a number of other authorities, institutions and territorial command posts such as the disability Office, the Apostolic field Vicariate, the supreme combat engineer and artillery authorities, the military educational institutions, the military invalids houses and single General and Military command posts in the countries.

Navy and Luftfahrtruppe (air force troup (19th - 20th century)

Collections, which include in particular the maps and plan collection, image collection, the manuscripts and a very important collection of military scripture estates.

The war archive is now a "historical archive". The here kept official written or printed material essentially ends with the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian Empire at the end of the First World War (1918). The collections of the Kriegsarchiv (war archive) on the other hand constantly increase.

Financial and Hofkammerarchiv [ Edit]

The financial and Hofkammerarchiv (Court Chamber archive) arose when in 1945 the previously separately kept inventories of the Hofkammerarchiv and financial archives were merged. The Court Chamber, founded in 1527 was the central financial authority of the Habsburg monarchy. 1848 took over the newly founded Treasury its duties. The archive contains financial records that are especially important for historians. In historical Archive building in the Johannesgasse the Directorate room of Franz Grillparzer is still preserved, working there from 1832 to 1856 as director. With 1st December 2006, the Department of Finance and Court Chamber archive was incorporated into the General Administration Archive. The bulk of the archival material was moved into the central archive building in the Nottendorfergasse.

House, Court and State Archives

The House, Court and State Archives in Minoritenplatz

Board on State Archives

The House, Court and State Archives, Minoritenplatz 1, 1749 by Maria Theresa (1740-1780) was established as a central archive of the Habsburg dynasty. By creating a well-ordered document repository unifiying the hitherto over several sites scattered important House and state documents in Vienna, it should be ensured that the legal titles and rulers' rights of the dynasty in the future were quickly available when required.

Of the today in 11 inventory groups organised inventories of the House, Court and State Archives the following topics have been given priority:

the history of the Habsburg dynasty

the activities of the supreme Court offices and the Imperial Cabinet

Diplomacy and foreign policy of the Danube monarchy

highest Administration and Jurisdiction in the Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation whose imperial dignity the Habsburgs held for centuries almost without interruption until the dissolution of the National Association in 1806.

Worthy of mention furthermore in the House, Court and State Archives deposited ruler and family archives, estates, a manuscript collection, a collection of seal and stamp imprints as well as a plan and map collection.

Showpiece under the "Collections" of the archive department is but unquestionably the document collection formed from different provenances.

Overall, stores the in a 1899-1902 built landmarked Archive functional building at Vienna's Minoritenplatz housed House, Court and State Archives on 16,000 running meters, 130,000 accounting records and document cartons, 75,000 documents, 15,000 maps and plans, and about 3000 manuscripts.

The oldest piece is a document that Emperor Louis the Pious issued in the year 816. The chronological endpoint sets the year 1918. The House, Court and State Archives is among the "historical" departments of the Austrian State Archives, who do no longer grow by receiving documentary material deliveries from the Austrian federal ministries.

The great importance of the House, Court and State Archives for international research is based on the wide geographical catchment area and the variety of its collection. Due to the territorial expansion of the Habsburg rule from the 15th Century and the literally global relations of the dynasty, the here stored archival material encompasses practically all continents.

In addition to the "classical" access of diplomatic and political history, the archive also offers a social and cultural history oriented research rich material.

Restoration workshop

The restoration workshop of the ÖStA belongs alongside those of the National Library and the Federal Monuments Office to the most important restoration facilities for paper, parchment, sealing and bookbindery in Austria.

Significant archivists

Ludwig Bittner (1877-1945), archivist 1904-45

Anna Coreth (1915-2008), Director of the House, Court and State Archives

Walter Goldinger (1910-1990), Director-General in 1973

Lothar Gross (1887-1944), director of the House, Court and State Archives

Joseph Knechtl (1771-1838), archivist 1806-1834, 1834-1838 Director

Hanns Leo Mikoletzky (1907-1978), Director-General 1968-72

Lorenz Mikoletzky (* 1945), Director-General from 1994 to 2011

Rudolf Neck

Kurt Peball (1928-2009), Director-General 1983-89

Gebhard Rath (1902-1979), Director-General 1956-68

Leo Santifaller (1890-1974), Director-General 1945-54

Erika Weinzierl (* 1925), archivist at the House, Court and State Archives 1948-64

Publications

The Austrian State Archives publishes the periodical Communications of the Austrian State Archives (Mösta) appearing in annual volumes since 1948. In addition, archive inventories, supplementary volumes to the communications and exhibition catalogs are published.

de.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%96sterreichisches_Staatsarchiv

________________________________________________ __ _

Matériels utilisés :

Boitier: Nikon D7000

Objectif: Sigma 135-400mm f4-5-5-6 APO DG

Accessoires: Grip Phottix BG-D7000,

Logiciel: Lightroom 3.0

________________________________________________ __ _

Other page:

Facebook | Twitter

________________________________________________ __ _

© Josselin Dutheil - Merci de me contacter pour toute utilisation de la photographie.

 

-- - All rights reserved / Tous droits réservés - --

Photographing carpet mock up installations can be an expensive exercise. By utilising design visualisation technologies (Adobe Photoshop and Sketchup) in combination with small inexpensive samples of carpet, cost savings can be made and photo realistic in situ product imagery can be generated for product design and promotional purposes. This is a stock photograph (not my photography) which I have utilised to insert a different carpet designs. The inserted textures, which were smaller than a square metre, were post processed with Adobe Photoshop to make them a seamless repeat pattern. Photoshop's off-set and high pass filters combined with content aware fill and the clone tool are essentials for this type of post processing. I then used Google Sketchup (now Trimble) to locate the perspective vanishing points in the interior image and to generate a floor plane of the carpet texture repeating into perspective. I also used the existing interior image carpet's shadow and highlight data to make the new carpet textures more photo realistic. I then combined the Sketchup generated imagery and interior photograph in Adobe Photoshop.

________________________________________________ __ _

Matériels utilisés :

Boitier: Nikon D7000

Objectif: Sigma 135-400mm f4-5-5-6 APO DG

Accessoires: Grip Phottix BG-D7000,

Logiciel: Lightroom 3.0

________________________________________________ __ _

Other page:

Facebook | Twitter

________________________________________________ __ _

© Josselin Dutheil - Merci de me contacter pour toute utilisation de la photographie.

 

-- - All rights reserved / Tous droits réservés - --

 

Temple du ciel

 

Temple du ciel

Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre.

Aller à : Navigation, rechercher Le Temple du Ciel (chinois traditionnel : 天壇; chinois simplifié : 天坛; pinyin : Tiān Tán) est situé dans la ville chinoise, un quartier historique du sud de Pékin, dans le district de Xuanwu.

 

Dans l'ancienne Chine, l'empereur était considéré comme le « fils du Ciel », qui préservait le bon ordre sur terre en faisant le lien avec l'autorité céleste. Afin de montrer son respect au Ciel, les cérémonies de sacrifice étaient très importantes.

 

Le Temple du Ciel a été inscrit par l'UNESCO à la liste du patrimoine mondial en 1998.

 

Il s'agit en réalité d'un important complexe au cœur de la ville, de 1,5 km du nord au sud et de 1 (minimum) à 1,7 km (maximum) d'est en ouest. Il est délimité par deux murs au nord et un seul au sud. Il contient de nombreux temples dont :

 

La Salle des prières pour la récolte (Qi Nian Dian 祈年殿), pavillon en forme de rotonde dans le nord du complexe

La Demeure du seigneur du Ciel (Huang Qiong Yu 皇穹宇), pavillon en forme de rotonde construit sur un tertre de marbre ; on y remisait les autels lorsqu'ils n'étaient pas utilisés.

La Salle de l'abstinence (Zhai Gong 齋宮), palais situé dans la partie ouest du complexe

L'Autel du Ciel (Yuan Qiu Tan 圜丘壇), espace ressemblant à la terrasse de la Salle des prières pour la récolte, mais sans bâtiment en rotonde. Il est situé sur le même axe que la salle mais au sud du complexe.

L'architecture des différents bâtiments orientés nord/sud reprend la thématique du ciel et de la terre :

 

enceintes carrées avec des tuiles de couleur verte qui symbolisent la terre

bâtiments ronds avec des tuiles de couleur bleue qui symbolisent le ciel.

Initialement appelé Monument du Ciel et de la Terre, il a été construit de 1406 à 1420 pendant le règne de l'Empereur Yongle, qui était aussi responsable de le construction de la Cité Interdite. Le temple fut agrandi et renommé Temple du Ciel pendant le règne de l'Empereur Jiajing au seizième siècle. Le Temple du Ciel a été rénové au dix-huitième siècle sous l'Empereur Qianlong. Début 2005, une rénovation d'un montant de 47 millions de yuan (à peu près 4'318'000 €) du monument est entreprise en vue des Jeux Olympiques de 2008 à Pékin, mais les rénovations ont été terminées le 1er mai 2006.

Nouvel agrès utilisé par la Compagnie Finsi Pasca pour le spectacle La Verità.

Coupe utilisée au cours des grandes cérémonies religieuses présentant sur ses parois externes un beau décor symbolisant le Dieu serpent A plumes "Kukulkan". Les tenons sont sculptés avec dextérité de deux têtes de serpents la gueule ouverte montrant les crocs. Travertin avec traces de trépans internes. Microfissures du temps. Ancienne patine aux reflets brillants localisés. Maya, Vallée de Ulua Honduras - 550 A 900 après JC Dim : 31.5 x 20 x 10.5 cm.

________________________________________________ __ _

Matériels utilisés :

Boitier: Nikon D60

Objectif: Nikkor AFS DX 18-70mm f/3.5-4.5G IF ED

Accessoires: Grip Phottix; filtre polarisant Hoya CIR PL

Logiciel: Lightroom 3.0

________________________________________________ __ _

Other page:

Facebook | Twitter

________________________________________________ __ _

© Josselin Dutheil - Merci de me contacter pour toute utilisation de la photographie.

 

-- - All rights reserved / Tous droits réservés - --

Décor déjà utilisé par M. Burr, tout comme le garçonnet sur d’autres séries.

(voir Your likeness et a shade,6d. M. Burr. Entre autres.)

Deux versions de cette scène, avec pipeau et guitare.

Deux titres, « Melody » sur le site de Jonathan Ross*

et moi étiquette « Rustic Music ».

Du M.Blurr sans surprise avec ces cadrages bien centré. (Dans les trois quarts de sa production.) La couleur a particulièrement bien tenu dans le temps, juste un voile jaunâtre. Mais pourquoi s’obstiner à colorer les joues de ce petit noir en rose ? D’une manière générale les colorations chez Blurr ne sont les plus réussites pour un photographe anglais.

 

*http://www.jrholocollection.com/stereographs/

 

A setting already used by Mr. Burr, as well as the little boy in other series.

 

(See Your Likeness and A Shade, 6d. M. Burr, among others.) Two versions of this scene, with a recorder and guitar. Two titles: "Melody" on Jonathan Ross's website*

and mine, labeled "Rustic Music." Unsurprisingly, this is Mr. Blurr with his well-centered framing. (This is typical of three-quarters of his work.) The color has aged remarkably well, with just a hint of yellow. But why insist on coloring the cheeks of this little Black boy pink? Generally speaking, Blurr's color work isn't his most successful for an English photographer.

 

*http://www.jrholocollection.com/stereographs/

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Matériels utilisés :

Boitier: Nikon D7000

Objectif: Sigma 135-400mm f4-5-5-6 APO DG

Accessoires: Grip Phottix BG-D7000,

Logiciel: Lightroom 3.0

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© Josselin Dutheil - Merci de me contacter pour toute utilisation de la photographie.

 

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Temple du ciel

 

Temple du ciel

Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre.

Aller à : Navigation, rechercher Le Temple du Ciel (chinois traditionnel : 天壇; chinois simplifié : 天坛; pinyin : Tiān Tán) est situé dans la ville chinoise, un quartier historique du sud de Pékin, dans le district de Xuanwu.

 

Dans l'ancienne Chine, l'empereur était considéré comme le « fils du Ciel », qui préservait le bon ordre sur terre en faisant le lien avec l'autorité céleste. Afin de montrer son respect au Ciel, les cérémonies de sacrifice étaient très importantes.

 

Le Temple du Ciel a été inscrit par l'UNESCO à la liste du patrimoine mondial en 1998.

 

Il s'agit en réalité d'un important complexe au cœur de la ville, de 1,5 km du nord au sud et de 1 (minimum) à 1,7 km (maximum) d'est en ouest. Il est délimité par deux murs au nord et un seul au sud. Il contient de nombreux temples dont :

 

La Salle des prières pour la récolte (Qi Nian Dian 祈年殿), pavillon en forme de rotonde dans le nord du complexe

La Demeure du seigneur du Ciel (Huang Qiong Yu 皇穹宇), pavillon en forme de rotonde construit sur un tertre de marbre ; on y remisait les autels lorsqu'ils n'étaient pas utilisés.

La Salle de l'abstinence (Zhai Gong 齋宮), palais situé dans la partie ouest du complexe

L'Autel du Ciel (Yuan Qiu Tan 圜丘壇), espace ressemblant à la terrasse de la Salle des prières pour la récolte, mais sans bâtiment en rotonde. Il est situé sur le même axe que la salle mais au sud du complexe.

L'architecture des différents bâtiments orientés nord/sud reprend la thématique du ciel et de la terre :

 

enceintes carrées avec des tuiles de couleur verte qui symbolisent la terre

bâtiments ronds avec des tuiles de couleur bleue qui symbolisent le ciel.

Initialement appelé Monument du Ciel et de la Terre, il a été construit de 1406 à 1420 pendant le règne de l'Empereur Yongle, qui était aussi responsable de le construction de la Cité Interdite. Le temple fut agrandi et renommé Temple du Ciel pendant le règne de l'Empereur Jiajing au seizième siècle. Le Temple du Ciel a été rénové au dix-huitième siècle sous l'Empereur Qianlong. Début 2005, une rénovation d'un montant de 47 millions de yuan (à peu près 4'318'000 €) du monument est entreprise en vue des Jeux Olympiques de 2008 à Pékin, mais les rénovations ont été terminées le 1er mai 2006.

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Matériels utilisés :

Boitier: Nikon D7000

Objectif: Tamron SP AF 10-24 mm F/3.5-4.5 Di II LD Aspherical (IF)

Accessoires: Grip Phottix BG-D7000

Logiciel: Lightroom 3.0

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Dale of Norway n°57

Fil utilisé : Ambiance, de Fonty

© Michel Guérin.

L'utilisation sans ma permission est illégale./Use without

Un grand MERCI à tous ceux qui laissent un commentaire.

A big THANK YOU to all those who leave a comment

 

Chouette Rayée / Barred Owl

 

Utilising a "Landlord's Halo" Fluro lamp!

Six Photos..

  

L'utilisation sans ma permission est illégale./Use of my images without my permission is illegal.

www.facebook.com/michel.guerin.792

 

Merci beaucoup pour vos visites et commentaires, thank you so much for the visit and kind co

mments!

L'utilisation sans ma permission est illégale./Use of my images without my permission is illegal.

www.facebook.com/michel.guerin.792

 

Merci beaucoup pour vos visites et commentaires, thank you so much for the visit and kind comments!

 

Dumbarton depot still utilise coaches on certain peak hour workings on 'the one' although one or two had now been transferred to Cornwall. In this instance 20509 is seen at Chalmers Street, Clydebank, on a 1E to the city centre although this particular working actually starts at Bellsmyre and is no different from the normal 1A.

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Matériels utilisés :

Boitier: Nikon D7000

Objectif: Tamron SP AF 70-200mm f/2.8 Di LD (IF) Macro

Accessoires: Grip Phottix BG-D7000,

Logiciel: Lightroom 3.0

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© Josselin Dutheil - Merci de me contacter pour toute utilisation de la photographie.

 

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Matériels utilisés :

Boitier: Nikon D7000

Objectif: Tamron SP AF 10-24 mm F/3.5-4.5 Di II LD Aspherical (IF)

Accessoires: Grip Phottix BG-D7000

Logiciel: Lightroom 3.0

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© Josselin Dutheil - Merci de me contacter pour toute utilisation de la photographie.

 

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FRENCHL'agent orange est le surnom donné au plus utilisé des herbicides employés par l'armée des États-Unis lors de la guerre du Viêt Nam, en particulier entre 1961 et 1971. Notamment en raison de la présence de dioxine, ce défoliant chimique est responsable de plusieurs maladies chez les personnes ayant eu affaire à cet herbicide. En raison de la stabilité de la dioxine, les générations suivantes au Viêt Nam vivent encore en présence de ce produit cancérogène et tératogène, occasionnant des maladies diverses, des cancers et des malformations à la naissance.ENGLISHAgent Orange is the code name for a powerful herbicide and defoliant used by the U.S. military in its Herbicidal Warfare program during the Vietnam War. During the Vietnam War, an estimated 80 000 m³ of Agent Orange was sprayed across South Vietnam.Agent Orange's usage from 1961 to 1971 was by far the most used of the so-called "Rainbow Herbicides" used during the program. Degradation of Agent Orange (as well as Agents Purple, Pink, and Green) released dioxins, which have caused health problems for those exposed during the Vietnam War. Agents Blue and White were part of the same program but did not contain dioxins. During the Vietnam war, between 1962 and 1971, the United States military sprayed 77 million litres of chemical defoliants in South Vietnam as part of a defoliant program. The first objective was to reduce the dense jungle foliage so that Communist forces might not use it for cover and to deny them use of crops needed for subsistence.The second objective was spot clearing in sensitive areas such as around base perimeters.According to Vietnamese Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 4.8 million Vietnamese people were exposed to agent orange, resulting in 400,000 deaths and disabilities, and 500,000 children born with birth defects. The most affected zones are the mountainous area along Truong Son (Long Mountains) and the border between Vietnam and Cambodia. The affected residents are living in sub-standard conditions with many genetic diseases. The use of Agent Orange still has an affect on the citizens of Vietnam, poisoning their food chain and creating concern about its affect on human beings. This chemical has been reported to cause serious skin diseases as well as a vast variety of cancers in the lungs, larynx, and prostate. Children in the areas where Agent Orange was used have been affected and have multiple health problems including cleft palate, mental retardation, hernias, and extra fingers and toes.Much of the information on the effects of Agent Orange in Vietnam until the 21st century, were compiled by Vietnamese scientists in Vietnamese and largely unavailable to the worldwide English reader. However, general public perception in Vietnam is that the effects are severe and clearly visible in children of veterans and people in affected areas. Veterans have become increasingly concerned about the effects of Agent Orange to humans. While in Vietnam, the veterans were told not to worry, and were persuaded that the chemical was harmless. In the last few years, this opinion has changed, and studies show the true effects Agent Orange has on humans.

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Matériels utilisés :

Boitier: Nikon D7000

Objectif: Samyang 8 mm f/3.5 Asphérique IF MC Fish-eye

Accessoires: Grip Phottix BG-D7000,

Logiciel: Lightroom 3.0

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© Josselin Dutheil - Merci de me contacter pour toute utilisation de la photographie.

 

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________________________________________________ __ _

Matériels utilisés :

Boitier: Nikon D7000

Objectif: Tamron SP AF 10-24 mm F/3.5-4.5 Di II LD Aspherical (IF)

Accessoires: Grip Phottix BG-D7000

Logiciel: Lightroom 3.0

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Other page:

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© Josselin Dutheil - Merci de me contacter pour toute utilisation de la photographie.

 

-- - All rights reserved / Tous droits réservés - --

 

________________________________________________ __ _

Matériels utilisés :

Boitier: Nikon D7000

Objectif: Tamron SP AF 70-200mm f/2.8 Di LD (IF) Macro

Accessoires: Grip Phottix BG-D7000,

Logiciel: Lightroom 3.0

________________________________________________ __ _

Other page:

Facebook | Twitter

________________________________________________ __ _

© Josselin Dutheil - Merci de me contacter pour toute utilisation de la photographie.

 

-- - All rights reserved / Tous droits réservés - --

 

________________________________________________ __ _

Matériels utilisés :

Boitier: Nikon D7000

Objectif: Tamron SP AF 70-200mm f/2.8 Di LD (IF) Macro

Accessoires: Grip Phottix BG-D7000,

Logiciel: Lightroom 3.0

________________________________________________ __ _

Other page:

Facebook | Twitter

________________________________________________ __ _

© Josselin Dutheil - Merci de me contacter pour toute utilisation de la photographie.

 

-- - All rights reserved / Tous droits réservés - --

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