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Precise, control of high current milling with the FEI Helios NanoLab x50 DualBeam system reduces time to data for larger structures from 12 hours to only 4 hours at 65nA.

Warangal Fort, in the present-day Indian state of Telangana, appears to have existed since at least the 13th century CE. Although precise dating of its construction and subsequent enhancements are uncertain, historians and archaeologists generally accept that an earlier brick-walled structure was replaced with stone by Ganapatideva, who died in 1262, and that his successors – Rudramadevi and Prataparudra II – added to its height and added gateways, square bastions and additional circular earthern walls prior to the latter's death in 1323. This places the construction towards the end of the Kakatiya period. There were later modifications between the 15th and 17th centuries, comprising principally the addition of barbicans to the four gates in the stone wall and the creation of gates in the outer earthern wall.

 

Remnants of the structure can be seen today near to the town of Warangal, which was the Kakatiya capital. The Archaeological Survey of India has listed the remains as a Monument of National Importance.

_____________________________

 

The 12th and the 13th centuries saw the emergence of the Kakatiyas. They were at first the feudatories of the Western Chalukyas of Kalyana, ruling over a small territory near Warangal. A ruler of this dynasty, Prola II, who ruled from A.D.1110 to 1158, extended his sway to the south and declared his independence. His successor Rudra (A.D.1158--1195) pushed the kingdom to the north up to the Godavari delta. He built a fort at Warangal to serve as a second capital and faced the invasions of the Yadavas of Devagiri. The next ruler Mahadeva extended the kingdom to the coastal area. In A.D.1199, Ganapati succeeded him. He was the greatest of the Kakatiyas and the first after the Satavahanas to bring the entire Telugu area under one rule. He put an end to the rule of the Velanati Cholas in A.D.1210. He forced the Telugu Cholas of Vikramasimhapura to accept his suzerainty. He established order in his vast dominion and encouraged trade.

 

As Ganapati Deva had no sons, his daughter Rudramba succeeded him in A.D.1262 and carried on the administration. Some generals, who did not like to be ruled by her, rebelled. She could, however, suppress the internal rebellions and external invasions with the help of loyal subordinates. The Cholas and the Yadavas suffered such set backs at her hands that they did not think of troubling her for the rest of her rule.

 

Prataparudra succeeded his grandmother Rudramba in A.D.1295 and ruled till A.D.1323. He pushed the western border of his kingdom up to Raichur. He introduced many administrative reforms. He divided the kingdom into 75 Nayakships, which was later adopted and developed by the Rayas of Vijayanagara. In his time the territory constituting Andhra Pradesh had the first experience of a Muslim invasion. In A.D.1303, the Delhi Sultan Ala-ud-din Khilji sent an army to plunder the kingdom. But Prataparudra defeated them at Upparapalli in Karimnagar district. In A.D. 1310, when another army under Malik Kafur invaded Warangal, Prataparudra yielded and agreed to pay a large tribute. In A.D.1318, when Ala-ud-din Khilji died, Prataparudra withheld the tribute. It provoked another invasion of the Muslims. In A.D.1321, Ghiaz-ud-din Tughlaq sent a large army under Ulugh Khan to conquer the Telugu country then called Tilling. He laid siege to Warangal, but owing to internal dissensions he called off the siege and returned to Delhi. Within a short period, he came back with a much bigger army. In spite of unpreparedness, Prataparudra fought bravely. For want of supplies, he surrendered to the enemy who sent him to Delhi as a prisoner, and he died on the way. Thus ended the Kakatiya rule, opening the gates of the Telugu land to anarchy and confusion yielding place to an alien ruler.

 

The Kakatiya period was rightly called the brightest period of the Telugu history. The entire Telugu speaking area was under the kings who spoke Telugu and encouraged Telugu. They established order throughout the strife torn land and the forts built by them played a dominant role in the defence of the realm. Anumakonda and Gandikota among the `giridurgas', Kandur and Narayanavanam among the `vanadurgas', Divi and Kolanu among the `jaladurgas', and Warangal and Dharanikota among the `sthaladurgas' were reckoned as the most famous strongholds in the Kakatiya period. The administration of the kingdom was organized with accent on the military.

 

Though Saivism continued to be the religion of the masses, intellectuals favoured revival of Vedic rituals. They sought to reconcile the Vaishnavites and the Saivites through the worship of Harihara. Arts and literature found patrons in the Kakatiyas and their feudatories.

 

WIKIPEDIA & WIKIMAPIA

 

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Cheap souvenir printed plates with a 'lace' surround were frequently found on traditional working narrow boats on our canals. Space for ornaments in the tiny cabins on these craft was at a premium, and small items such as this would have been greatly appreciated. They would be further embellished by coloured ribbons being woven in and out of the slots and holes.

Given the nomadic lifestyle of families living and working on the canals, opportunities for visiting resorts such as Southport would have been rare - so finding a souvenir which both recorded that event, and was suitable for display on the family's boat, would have been very important - and a lace plate fitted perfectly.

Although both plates are marked "FOREIGN" on the back, the right-hand one also has a maker's mark for "Schumann Bavaria", with a lion rampant on a shield.

The 'foreign' provenance of the plates might account for the mistake in the caption around the bottom of each plate, which reads "LORD GREEN LOOKING NORTH", instead of "LORD STREET LOOKING NORTH".

The Schumann trademark enables the plates to be dated between 1918 and 1929, but the lack of detail in the image - such as trams on the lines, or vehicles on the road - prevents a more precise dating.

Kilmallie Parish / Banavie War Memorial

More precise NGR NN 10875 76986

-

Many local war memorials have been recently cleaned so came to see if this one had been cleaned but does not seem to have had any work done on it

---

TO THE GLORIOUS MEMORY

OF THESE LOCHABER MEN WHO DIED

FOR KING AND COUNTRY IN THE GREAT WAR

1914- 1916

-

MJR. E.S. GOOCH, TORCASTLE, BERKS YEOMANRY

TPR. A. MACDOUGALL, CORPACH, SCOTTISH HORSE

Q.M.S. J. CAMERON, MUIRSHEARLICH, LOVAT SCOUTS

TPR. J. MACSALMAN, BANAVUIE, LOVAT SCOUTS

TPR. A. CAMERON, GLENLOY, LOVAT SCOUTS

TPR. A. CAMERON, GUISACHAN, LOVAT SCOUTS

GUNR. D. MACDOUGALL, CORPACH, ARG.MTN.BTY.

PTE. D. CAMERON, CAOL, ROYAL SCOTS.

PTE. A. DONALDSON, MOUNT, K.O.S.B.

PTE. J. ROY DALZIEL, GUISACHAN, SCOTTISH RFLS.

PTE. A. GILLIES, LOCHY-SIDE, SCOTTISH RFLS.

L/CPL. A. CAMERON, BRAINCHAMUS, BLACK WATCH

L/CPL. J. GILMOUR, BLAICH, BLACK WATCH

SERGT. D. CAMPBELL, GLENPEAN, SEAFORTH HDRS.

L/CPL. J. GRAY, BANAVIE, SEAFORTH HDRS.

L/CPL. E. CAMPBELL, GLENPEAN, GORDON HDRS.

PTE. A. MACPHERSON, MUIRSHEARLICH, GORDON HDRS.

CAPT. A. CAMERON. OF LOCHIEL, CAMERON HDRS.

LIEUT. ARCHD. CAMERON. OF LOCHIEL, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. P.A. SHAND, ACHNACARRY, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. J. MACDONALD, ACHNACARRY, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. H. MACCULLOCH, ACHNACARRY, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. R. BAKER, ACHNACARRY, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. P. MACDONALD, PUTACHAN, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. J. MACLENNAN, GLEN-KINGIE, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. B. SUTHERLAND, GLEN-KINGIE, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. D. CAMPBELL, GAIRLOCHY,, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. A. MACMASTER, MUIRSHEARLICH, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. R.R.S. CRAWFORD, MANSE, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. A. MACKENZIE, CORPACH, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. D. MACMILLAN, CORPACH, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. A. MACINTYRE, TRISLAIG, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. J. CAMPBELL, BADABRIE, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. A. MACLAREN, ARDECHIVE, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. A. CAMERON, ACHAPHUBLE, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. A. CAMERON, GLENMAILLIE, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. J. MACLAREN, GLENFINNAN, CAMERON HDRS.

L/CPL. N. MARTIN, BANAVIE, ARG. & SUTHD. HDRS.

PTE. A.C. CAMERON, GLENMAILLIE, M.C.G.

PTE. M. COLQUHOUN, CORPACH, R.A.M.C.

PTE. J. CAMPBELL, GLENPEAN, R.A.M.C.

PTE. J. MACMASTER, FASSFERN, CANADIAN SFTHS.

D. GILLIES, LOCHY=SIDE, TRANSPORT

-

"BITHIDH AN CLIU BUAN"

--

1939 - 1945

A.B. T. ALEXANDER, TOMONIE, R.N.

A.B. J. MACDONALD, CORPACH, R.N.

A.B. D. ROBERTSON, CORPACH, R.N.

SGT. A. MACINTOSH, CORPACH, R.A.F.

PTE. D. MACDOUGALL, CORPACH, R.A.S.C.

PTE. K. MACDONALD, ACHNACARRY, CAM. HRS.

PTE. P. WILSON, TOMONIE, CAM. HRS.

---

ID:MHG52984

Type of record:Monument

Name:Banavie War Memorial, Fort William

Grid Reference:NN 10871 76995

Map Sheet:NN17NW

Civil Parish:KILMALLIE

Geographical Area:LOCHABER

-

Site Type WAR MEMORIAL (20TH CENTURY)

Canmore ID 318842

Site Number NN17NW 63

NGR NN 10871 76994

Council HIGHLAND

Parish KILMALLIE

Former Region HIGHLAND

Former District LOCHABER

Former County INVERNESS-SHIRE

Year of the Dragon - to be precise, 35 of them. That's the number of years that the 3-axle variant of the Dennis Dominator in its Dragon iteration operated in service in Hong Kong, so as February 2024 marks the start of the latest Lunar New Year, a good excuse to illustrate some of the type.

 

KMB was by far and away the largest customer, taking over 1300 examples, all bar the first 3 with Duple-Metsec bodywork and culminating in a batch of 170 12 metre air-conditioned 99-seaters with Cummins M11 engines and pretty impressive they were, too.

 

Close to being last of the line was 3AD168, which ran for the regulation 18 years before its retirement in May 2016 and was pictured some years earlier on Chatham Road South, Tsim Tsa Tsui.

 

This image is copyright and must not be reproduced or downloaded without the permission of the photographer

The precise timing and Doncaster origin reflects the fact that the Kings Cross to Doncaster leg was cancelled due to late arrival of the down service. Grand Central "Zephyr" No 180112 "James Heriot" is approaching Thirsk , near where the eponymous author wrote his stories of life in a Yorkshire veterinary practice. This is one of two 180s which carry names in the GC fleet.

The precise date is unknown but certainly early 1500s. Historic England states:

 

House, now shop. Early C16, with C18 rear wing and late C19

and C20 alterations. Timber-framing and brick, with rendered

front and plain tile roof. Jettied first floor on C19

brackets, jettied gabled attic with late C19 bargeboards. 3

storeys plus attics; 2 window range of C19 2-light casements.

Above, a single smaller window and above again, a renewed

3-light Yorkshire sash. Ground floor has a late C20 shopfront.

INTERIOR has on the first floor close studded side walls with

arch braces, and 4 bay posts. Much altered single purlin roof.

Similar C18 roof in rear wing.

Kilmallie Parish / Banavie War Memorial

More precise NGR NN 10875 76986

-

Many local war memorials have been recently cleaned so came to see if this one had been cleaned but does not seem to have had any work done on it

---

TO THE GLORIOUS MEMORY

OF THESE LOCHABER MEN WHO DIED

FOR KING AND COUNTRY IN THE GREAT WAR

1914- 1916

-

MJR. E.S. GOOCH, TORCASTLE, BERKS YEOMANRY

TPR. A. MACDOUGALL, CORPACH, SCOTTISH HORSE

Q.M.S. J. CAMERON, MUIRSHEARLICH, LOVAT SCOUTS

TPR. J. MACSALMAN, BANAVUIE, LOVAT SCOUTS

TPR. A. CAMERON, GLENLOY, LOVAT SCOUTS

TPR. A. CAMERON, GUISACHAN, LOVAT SCOUTS

GUNR. D. MACDOUGALL, CORPACH, ARG.MTN.BTY.

PTE. D. CAMERON, CAOL, ROYAL SCOTS.

PTE. A. DONALDSON, MOUNT, K.O.S.B.

PTE. J. ROY DALZIEL, GUISACHAN, SCOTTISH RFLS.

PTE. A. GILLIES, LOCHY-SIDE, SCOTTISH RFLS.

L/CPL. A. CAMERON, BRAINCHAMUS, BLACK WATCH

L/CPL. J. GILMOUR, BLAICH, BLACK WATCH

SERGT. D. CAMPBELL, GLENPEAN, SEAFORTH HDRS.

L/CPL. J. GRAY, BANAVIE, SEAFORTH HDRS.

L/CPL. E. CAMPBELL, GLENPEAN, GORDON HDRS.

PTE. A. MACPHERSON, MUIRSHEARLICH, GORDON HDRS.

CAPT. A. CAMERON. OF LOCHIEL, CAMERON HDRS.

LIEUT. ARCHD. CAMERON. OF LOCHIEL, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. P.A. SHAND, ACHNACARRY, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. J. MACDONALD, ACHNACARRY, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. H. MACCULLOCH, ACHNACARRY, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. R. BAKER, ACHNACARRY, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. P. MACDONALD, PUTACHAN, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. J. MACLENNAN, GLEN-KINGIE, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. B. SUTHERLAND, GLEN-KINGIE, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. D. CAMPBELL, GAIRLOCHY,, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. A. MACMASTER, MUIRSHEARLICH, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. R.R.S. CRAWFORD, MANSE, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. A. MACKENZIE, CORPACH, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. D. MACMILLAN, CORPACH, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. A. MACINTYRE, TRISLAIG, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. J. CAMPBELL, BADABRIE, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. A. MACLAREN, ARDECHIVE, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. A. CAMERON, ACHAPHUBLE, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. A. CAMERON, GLENMAILLIE, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. J. MACLAREN, GLENFINNAN, CAMERON HDRS.

L/CPL. N. MARTIN, BANAVIE, ARG. & SUTHD. HDRS.

PTE. A.C. CAMERON, GLENMAILLIE, M.C.G.

PTE. M. COLQUHOUN, CORPACH, R.A.M.C.

PTE. J. CAMPBELL, GLENPEAN, R.A.M.C.

PTE. J. MACMASTER, FASSFERN, CANADIAN SFTHS.

D. GILLIES, LOCHY=SIDE, TRANSPORT

-

"BITHIDH AN CLIU BUAN"

--

1939 - 1945

A.B. T. ALEXANDER, TOMONIE, R.N.

A.B. J. MACDONALD, CORPACH, R.N.

A.B. D. ROBERTSON, CORPACH, R.N.

SGT. A. MACINTOSH, CORPACH, R.A.F.

PTE. D. MACDOUGALL, CORPACH, R.A.S.C.

PTE. K. MACDONALD, ACHNACARRY, CAM. HRS.

PTE. P. WILSON, TOMONIE, CAM. HRS.

---

ID:MHG52984

Type of record:Monument

Name:Banavie War Memorial, Fort William

Grid Reference:NN 10871 76995

Map Sheet:NN17NW

Civil Parish:KILMALLIE

Geographical Area:LOCHABER

-

Site Type WAR MEMORIAL (20TH CENTURY)

Canmore ID 318842

Site Number NN17NW 63

NGR NN 10871 76994

Council HIGHLAND

Parish KILMALLIE

Former Region HIGHLAND

Former District LOCHABER

Former County INVERNESS-SHIRE

Warangal Fort, in the present-day Indian state of Telangana, appears to have existed since at least the 13th century CE. Although precise dating of its construction and subsequent enhancements are uncertain, historians and archaeologists generally accept that an earlier brick-walled structure was replaced with stone by Ganapatideva, who died in 1262, and that his successors – Rudramadevi and Prataparudra II – added to its height and added gateways, square bastions and additional circular earthern walls prior to the latter's death in 1323. This places the construction towards the end of the Kakatiya period. There were later modifications between the 15th and 17th centuries, comprising principally the addition of barbicans to the four gates in the stone wall and the creation of gates in the outer earthern wall.

 

Remnants of the structure can be seen today near to the town of Warangal, which was the Kakatiya capital. The Archaeological Survey of India has listed the remains as a Monument of National Importance.

_____________________________

 

The 12th and the 13th centuries saw the emergence of the Kakatiyas. They were at first the feudatories of the Western Chalukyas of Kalyana, ruling over a small territory near Warangal. A ruler of this dynasty, Prola II, who ruled from A.D.1110 to 1158, extended his sway to the south and declared his independence. His successor Rudra (A.D.1158--1195) pushed the kingdom to the north up to the Godavari delta. He built a fort at Warangal to serve as a second capital and faced the invasions of the Yadavas of Devagiri. The next ruler Mahadeva extended the kingdom to the coastal area. In A.D.1199, Ganapati succeeded him. He was the greatest of the Kakatiyas and the first after the Satavahanas to bring the entire Telugu area under one rule. He put an end to the rule of the Velanati Cholas in A.D.1210. He forced the Telugu Cholas of Vikramasimhapura to accept his suzerainty. He established order in his vast dominion and encouraged trade.

 

As Ganapati Deva had no sons, his daughter Rudramba succeeded him in A.D.1262 and carried on the administration. Some generals, who did not like to be ruled by her, rebelled. She could, however, suppress the internal rebellions and external invasions with the help of loyal subordinates. The Cholas and the Yadavas suffered such set backs at her hands that they did not think of troubling her for the rest of her rule.

 

Prataparudra succeeded his grandmother Rudramba in A.D.1295 and ruled till A.D.1323. He pushed the western border of his kingdom up to Raichur. He introduced many administrative reforms. He divided the kingdom into 75 Nayakships, which was later adopted and developed by the Rayas of Vijayanagara. In his time the territory constituting Andhra Pradesh had the first experience of a Muslim invasion. In A.D.1303, the Delhi Sultan Ala-ud-din Khilji sent an army to plunder the kingdom. But Prataparudra defeated them at Upparapalli in Karimnagar district. In A.D. 1310, when another army under Malik Kafur invaded Warangal, Prataparudra yielded and agreed to pay a large tribute. In A.D.1318, when Ala-ud-din Khilji died, Prataparudra withheld the tribute. It provoked another invasion of the Muslims. In A.D.1321, Ghiaz-ud-din Tughlaq sent a large army under Ulugh Khan to conquer the Telugu country then called Tilling. He laid siege to Warangal, but owing to internal dissensions he called off the siege and returned to Delhi. Within a short period, he came back with a much bigger army. In spite of unpreparedness, Prataparudra fought bravely. For want of supplies, he surrendered to the enemy who sent him to Delhi as a prisoner, and he died on the way. Thus ended the Kakatiya rule, opening the gates of the Telugu land to anarchy and confusion yielding place to an alien ruler.

 

The Kakatiya period was rightly called the brightest period of the Telugu history. The entire Telugu speaking area was under the kings who spoke Telugu and encouraged Telugu. They established order throughout the strife torn land and the forts built by them played a dominant role in the defence of the realm. Anumakonda and Gandikota among the `giridurgas', Kandur and Narayanavanam among the `vanadurgas', Divi and Kolanu among the `jaladurgas', and Warangal and Dharanikota among the `sthaladurgas' were reckoned as the most famous strongholds in the Kakatiya period. The administration of the kingdom was organized with accent on the military.

 

Though Saivism continued to be the religion of the masses, intellectuals favoured revival of Vedic rituals. They sought to reconcile the Vaishnavites and the Saivites through the worship of Harihara. Arts and literature found patrons in the Kakatiyas and their feudatories.

 

WIKIPEDIA & WIKIMAPIA

 

The precise placement of floor beams is critical for proper floor support. Need our expert team? Contact Peak Structural at 303 243 3028 or www.peakstructural.com/

I've decided to give up coloring my hair with chemicals. Mord suggested i try henna. So after some research i found a great site, learned all about it and ordered myself 500 grams of pure, yemen henna powder. They recommend using body art henna because it's truly chemical free. The hair colors that you can buy in the store that say they're henna, are not. They've got metallic salts and other additives that will react badly to previously colored hair. So dont use them! There is only one color of henna, and that's red. So anything that says it's a blond henna or black.. isn't the real deal. I used lemon juice to mix with it, which is what they recommended. It burned my scalp a bit though, so i think i'll use orange juice next time. They said that would be fine too. As long as it's acidic it will work.

Comme précisé, photo pas nouvelle, mais le postprocessing lui l'est bien.

Comparez et dites-moi laquelle vous parle le plus.

 

Please don't use this image on websites, blogs or other media without my explicit permission. © Bruno Delzant. All rights reserved.

 

If you like my photos and would like to use it or buy a print of it, contact me

Si vous aimez mes photos et désirez les utiliser ou acheter une reproduction de celle-ci, contactez-moi

Warangal Fort, in the present-day Indian state of Telangana, appears to have existed since at least the 13th century CE. Although precise dating of its construction and subsequent enhancements are uncertain, historians and archaeologists generally accept that an earlier brick-walled structure was replaced with stone by Ganapatideva, who died in 1262, and that his successors – Rudramadevi and Prataparudra II – added to its height and added gateways, square bastions and additional circular earthern walls prior to the latter's death in 1323. This places the construction towards the end of the Kakatiya period. There were later modifications between the 15th and 17th centuries, comprising principally the addition of barbicans to the four gates in the stone wall and the creation of gates in the outer earthern wall.

 

Remnants of the structure can be seen today near to the town of Warangal, which was the Kakatiya capital. The Archaeological Survey of India has listed the remains as a Monument of National Importance.

_____________________________

 

The 12th and the 13th centuries saw the emergence of the Kakatiyas. They were at first the feudatories of the Western Chalukyas of Kalyana, ruling over a small territory near Warangal. A ruler of this dynasty, Prola II, who ruled from A.D.1110 to 1158, extended his sway to the south and declared his independence. His successor Rudra (A.D.1158--1195) pushed the kingdom to the north up to the Godavari delta. He built a fort at Warangal to serve as a second capital and faced the invasions of the Yadavas of Devagiri. The next ruler Mahadeva extended the kingdom to the coastal area. In A.D.1199, Ganapati succeeded him. He was the greatest of the Kakatiyas and the first after the Satavahanas to bring the entire Telugu area under one rule. He put an end to the rule of the Velanati Cholas in A.D.1210. He forced the Telugu Cholas of Vikramasimhapura to accept his suzerainty. He established order in his vast dominion and encouraged trade.

 

As Ganapati Deva had no sons, his daughter Rudramba succeeded him in A.D.1262 and carried on the administration. Some generals, who did not like to be ruled by her, rebelled. She could, however, suppress the internal rebellions and external invasions with the help of loyal subordinates. The Cholas and the Yadavas suffered such set backs at her hands that they did not think of troubling her for the rest of her rule.

 

Prataparudra succeeded his grandmother Rudramba in A.D.1295 and ruled till A.D.1323. He pushed the western border of his kingdom up to Raichur. He introduced many administrative reforms. He divided the kingdom into 75 Nayakships, which was later adopted and developed by the Rayas of Vijayanagara. In his time the territory constituting Andhra Pradesh had the first experience of a Muslim invasion. In A.D.1303, the Delhi Sultan Ala-ud-din Khilji sent an army to plunder the kingdom. But Prataparudra defeated them at Upparapalli in Karimnagar district. In A.D. 1310, when another army under Malik Kafur invaded Warangal, Prataparudra yielded and agreed to pay a large tribute. In A.D.1318, when Ala-ud-din Khilji died, Prataparudra withheld the tribute. It provoked another invasion of the Muslims. In A.D.1321, Ghiaz-ud-din Tughlaq sent a large army under Ulugh Khan to conquer the Telugu country then called Tilling. He laid siege to Warangal, but owing to internal dissensions he called off the siege and returned to Delhi. Within a short period, he came back with a much bigger army. In spite of unpreparedness, Prataparudra fought bravely. For want of supplies, he surrendered to the enemy who sent him to Delhi as a prisoner, and he died on the way. Thus ended the Kakatiya rule, opening the gates of the Telugu land to anarchy and confusion yielding place to an alien ruler.

 

The Kakatiya period was rightly called the brightest period of the Telugu history. The entire Telugu speaking area was under the kings who spoke Telugu and encouraged Telugu. They established order throughout the strife torn land and the forts built by them played a dominant role in the defence of the realm. Anumakonda and Gandikota among the `giridurgas', Kandur and Narayanavanam among the `vanadurgas', Divi and Kolanu among the `jaladurgas', and Warangal and Dharanikota among the `sthaladurgas' were reckoned as the most famous strongholds in the Kakatiya period. The administration of the kingdom was organized with accent on the military.

 

Though Saivism continued to be the religion of the masses, intellectuals favoured revival of Vedic rituals. They sought to reconcile the Vaishnavites and the Saivites through the worship of Harihara. Arts and literature found patrons in the Kakatiyas and their feudatories.

 

WIKIPEDIA & WIKIMAPIA

 

You can test with the finest, most precise equipment in the world but sometimes shooting with a camera that has no settings and no tolerance really tells you all you need to know. Such is the case testing this 127 B/W film. Well the camera gave me 12 excellent images and the film processed with excellence.

 

Film: Rera Pan 100 127 B/W, I00 ISO

Processed in Xtol 1:1, 9 minutes, 68 degrees, 5/5

 

Camera: Montgomery Wards 25

 

Image by Leslie Lazenby, 16 Jun 2014

University of Findlay Campus, Findlay, OH

Medersa Ben Youseff

Taken In: TTL Safari tour to the Mangrove Forest (Sundarban).

Shatkhira

Bangladesh

Kilmallie Parish / Banavie War Memorial

 

More precise NGR NN 10875 76986

-

Many local war memorials have been recently cleaned so came to see if this one had been cleaned but does not seem to have had any work done on it

---

TO THE GLORIOUS MEMORY

OF THESE LOCHABER MEN WHO DIED

FOR KING AND COUNTRY IN THE GREAT WAR

1914- 1916

-

MJR. E.S. GOOCH, TORCASTLE, BERKS YEOMANRY

TPR. A. MACDOUGALL, CORPACH, SCOTTISH HORSE

Q.M.S. J. CAMERON, MUIRSHEARLICH, LOVAT SCOUTS

TPR. J. MACSALMAN, BANAVUIE, LOVAT SCOUTS

TPR. A. CAMERON, GLENLOY, LOVAT SCOUTS

TPR. A. CAMERON, GUISACHAN, LOVAT SCOUTS

GUNR. D. MACDOUGALL, CORPACH, ARG.MTN.BTY.

PTE. D. CAMERON, CAOL, ROYAL SCOTS.

PTE. A. DONALDSON, MOUNT, K.O.S.B.

PTE. J. ROY DALZIEL, GUISACHAN, SCOTTISH RFLS.

PTE. A. GILLIES, LOCHY-SIDE, SCOTTISH RFLS.

L/CPL. A. CAMERON, BRAINCHAMUS, BLACK WATCH

L/CPL. J. GILMOUR, BLAICH, BLACK WATCH

SERGT. D. CAMPBELL, GLENPEAN, SEAFORTH HDRS.

L/CPL. J. GRAY, BANAVIE, SEAFORTH HDRS.

L/CPL. E. CAMPBELL, GLENPEAN, GORDON HDRS.

PTE. A. MACPHERSON, MUIRSHEARLICH, GORDON HDRS.

CAPT. A. CAMERON. OF LOCHIEL, CAMERON HDRS.

LIEUT. ARCHD. CAMERON. OF LOCHIEL, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. P.A. SHAND, ACHNACARRY, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. J. MACDONALD, ACHNACARRY, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. H. MACCULLOCH, ACHNACARRY, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. R. BAKER, ACHNACARRY, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. P. MACDONALD, PUTACHAN, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. J. MACLENNAN, GLEN-KINGIE, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. B. SUTHERLAND, GLEN-KINGIE, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. D. CAMPBELL, GAIRLOCHY,, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. A. MACMASTER, MUIRSHEARLICH, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. R.R.S. CRAWFORD, MANSE, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. A. MACKENZIE, CORPACH, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. D. MACMILLAN, CORPACH, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. A. MACINTYRE, TRISLAIG, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. J. CAMPBELL, BADABRIE, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. A. MACLAREN, ARDECHIVE, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. A. CAMERON, ACHAPHUBLE, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. A. CAMERON, GLENMAILLIE, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. J. MACLAREN, GLENFINNAN, CAMERON HDRS.

L/CPL. N. MARTIN, BANAVIE, ARG. & SUTHD. HDRS.

PTE. A.C. CAMERON, GLENMAILLIE, M.C.G.

PTE. M. COLQUHOUN, CORPACH, R.A.M.C.

PTE. J. CAMPBELL, GLENPEAN, R.A.M.C.

PTE. J. MACMASTER, FASSFERN, CANADIAN SFTHS.

D. GILLIES, LOCHY=SIDE, TRANSPORT

-

"BITHIDH AN CLIU BUAN"

--

1939 - 1945

A.B. T. ALEXANDER, TOMONIE, R.N.

A.B. J. MACDONALD, CORPACH, R.N.

A.B. D. ROBERTSON, CORPACH, R.N.

SGT. A. MACINTOSH, CORPACH, R.A.F.

PTE. D. MACDOUGALL, CORPACH, R.A.S.C.

PTE. K. MACDONALD, ACHNACARRY, CAM. HRS.

PTE. P. WILSON, TOMONIE, CAM. HRS.

---

ID:MHG52984

Type of record:Monument

Name:Banavie War Memorial, Fort William

Grid Reference:NN 10871 76995

Map Sheet:NN17NW

Civil Parish:KILMALLIE

Geographical Area:LOCHABER

-

Site Type WAR MEMORIAL (20TH CENTURY)

Canmore ID 318842

Site Number NN17NW 63

NGR NN 10871 76994

Council HIGHLAND

Parish KILMALLIE

Former Region HIGHLAND

Former District LOCHABER

Former County INVERNESS-SHIRE

Kilmallie Parish / Banavie War Memorial

More precise NGR NN 10875 76986

-

Many local war memorials have been recently cleaned so came to see if this one had been cleaned but does not seem to have had any work done on it

---

TO THE GLORIOUS MEMORY

OF THESE LOCHABER MEN WHO DIED

FOR KING AND COUNTRY IN THE GREAT WAR

1914- 1916

-

MJR. E.S. GOOCH, TORCASTLE, BERKS YEOMANRY

TPR. A. MACDOUGALL, CORPACH, SCOTTISH HORSE

Q.M.S. J. CAMERON, MUIRSHEARLICH, LOVAT SCOUTS

TPR. J. MACSALMAN, BANAVUIE, LOVAT SCOUTS

TPR. A. CAMERON, GLENLOY, LOVAT SCOUTS

TPR. A. CAMERON, GUISACHAN, LOVAT SCOUTS

GUNR. D. MACDOUGALL, CORPACH, ARG.MTN.BTY.

PTE. D. CAMERON, CAOL, ROYAL SCOTS.

PTE. A. DONALDSON, MOUNT, K.O.S.B.

PTE. J. ROY DALZIEL, GUISACHAN, SCOTTISH RFLS.

PTE. A. GILLIES, LOCHY-SIDE, SCOTTISH RFLS.

L/CPL. A. CAMERON, BRAINCHAMUS, BLACK WATCH

L/CPL. J. GILMOUR, BLAICH, BLACK WATCH

SERGT. D. CAMPBELL, GLENPEAN, SEAFORTH HDRS.

L/CPL. J. GRAY, BANAVIE, SEAFORTH HDRS.

L/CPL. E. CAMPBELL, GLENPEAN, GORDON HDRS.

PTE. A. MACPHERSON, MUIRSHEARLICH, GORDON HDRS.

CAPT. A. CAMERON. OF LOCHIEL, CAMERON HDRS.

LIEUT. ARCHD. CAMERON. OF LOCHIEL, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. P.A. SHAND, ACHNACARRY, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. J. MACDONALD, ACHNACARRY, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. H. MACCULLOCH, ACHNACARRY, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. R. BAKER, ACHNACARRY, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. P. MACDONALD, PUTACHAN, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. J. MACLENNAN, GLEN-KINGIE, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. B. SUTHERLAND, GLEN-KINGIE, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. D. CAMPBELL, GAIRLOCHY,, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. A. MACMASTER, MUIRSHEARLICH, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. R.R.S. CRAWFORD, MANSE, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. A. MACKENZIE, CORPACH, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. D. MACMILLAN, CORPACH, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. A. MACINTYRE, TRISLAIG, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. J. CAMPBELL, BADABRIE, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. A. MACLAREN, ARDECHIVE, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. A. CAMERON, ACHAPHUBLE, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. A. CAMERON, GLENMAILLIE, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. J. MACLAREN, GLENFINNAN, CAMERON HDRS.

L/CPL. N. MARTIN, BANAVIE, ARG. & SUTHD. HDRS.

PTE. A.C. CAMERON, GLENMAILLIE, M.C.G.

PTE. M. COLQUHOUN, CORPACH, R.A.M.C.

PTE. J. CAMPBELL, GLENPEAN, R.A.M.C.

PTE. J. MACMASTER, FASSFERN, CANADIAN SFTHS.

D. GILLIES, LOCHY=SIDE, TRANSPORT

-

"BITHIDH AN CLIU BUAN"

--

1939 - 1945

A.B. T. ALEXANDER, TOMONIE, R.N.

A.B. J. MACDONALD, CORPACH, R.N.

A.B. D. ROBERTSON, CORPACH, R.N.

SGT. A. MACINTOSH, CORPACH, R.A.F.

PTE. D. MACDOUGALL, CORPACH, R.A.S.C.

PTE. K. MACDONALD, ACHNACARRY, CAM. HRS.

PTE. P. WILSON, TOMONIE, CAM. HRS.

---

ID:MHG52984

Type of record:Monument

Name:Banavie War Memorial, Fort William

Grid Reference:NN 10871 76995

Map Sheet:NN17NW

Civil Parish:KILMALLIE

Geographical Area:LOCHABER

-

Site Type WAR MEMORIAL (20TH CENTURY)

Canmore ID 318842

Site Number NN17NW 63

NGR NN 10871 76994

Council HIGHLAND

Parish KILMALLIE

Former Region HIGHLAND

Former District LOCHABER

Former County INVERNESS-SHIRE

Warangal Fort, in the present-day Indian state of Telangana, appears to have existed since at least the 13th century CE. Although precise dating of its construction and subsequent enhancements are uncertain, historians and archaeologists generally accept that an earlier brick-walled structure was replaced with stone by Ganapatideva, who died in 1262, and that his successors – Rudramadevi and Prataparudra II – added to its height and added gateways, square bastions and additional circular earthern walls prior to the latter's death in 1323. This places the construction towards the end of the Kakatiya period. There were later modifications between the 15th and 17th centuries, comprising principally the addition of barbicans to the four gates in the stone wall and the creation of gates in the outer earthern wall.

 

Remnants of the structure can be seen today near to the town of Warangal, which was the Kakatiya capital. The Archaeological Survey of India has listed the remains as a Monument of National Importance.

_____________________________

 

The 12th and the 13th centuries saw the emergence of the Kakatiyas. They were at first the feudatories of the Western Chalukyas of Kalyana, ruling over a small territory near Warangal. A ruler of this dynasty, Prola II, who ruled from A.D.1110 to 1158, extended his sway to the south and declared his independence. His successor Rudra (A.D.1158--1195) pushed the kingdom to the north up to the Godavari delta. He built a fort at Warangal to serve as a second capital and faced the invasions of the Yadavas of Devagiri. The next ruler Mahadeva extended the kingdom to the coastal area. In A.D.1199, Ganapati succeeded him. He was the greatest of the Kakatiyas and the first after the Satavahanas to bring the entire Telugu area under one rule. He put an end to the rule of the Velanati Cholas in A.D.1210. He forced the Telugu Cholas of Vikramasimhapura to accept his suzerainty. He established order in his vast dominion and encouraged trade.

 

As Ganapati Deva had no sons, his daughter Rudramba succeeded him in A.D.1262 and carried on the administration. Some generals, who did not like to be ruled by her, rebelled. She could, however, suppress the internal rebellions and external invasions with the help of loyal subordinates. The Cholas and the Yadavas suffered such set backs at her hands that they did not think of troubling her for the rest of her rule.

 

Prataparudra succeeded his grandmother Rudramba in A.D.1295 and ruled till A.D.1323. He pushed the western border of his kingdom up to Raichur. He introduced many administrative reforms. He divided the kingdom into 75 Nayakships, which was later adopted and developed by the Rayas of Vijayanagara. In his time the territory constituting Andhra Pradesh had the first experience of a Muslim invasion. In A.D.1303, the Delhi Sultan Ala-ud-din Khilji sent an army to plunder the kingdom. But Prataparudra defeated them at Upparapalli in Karimnagar district. In A.D. 1310, when another army under Malik Kafur invaded Warangal, Prataparudra yielded and agreed to pay a large tribute. In A.D.1318, when Ala-ud-din Khilji died, Prataparudra withheld the tribute. It provoked another invasion of the Muslims. In A.D.1321, Ghiaz-ud-din Tughlaq sent a large army under Ulugh Khan to conquer the Telugu country then called Tilling. He laid siege to Warangal, but owing to internal dissensions he called off the siege and returned to Delhi. Within a short period, he came back with a much bigger army. In spite of unpreparedness, Prataparudra fought bravely. For want of supplies, he surrendered to the enemy who sent him to Delhi as a prisoner, and he died on the way. Thus ended the Kakatiya rule, opening the gates of the Telugu land to anarchy and confusion yielding place to an alien ruler.

 

The Kakatiya period was rightly called the brightest period of the Telugu history. The entire Telugu speaking area was under the kings who spoke Telugu and encouraged Telugu. They established order throughout the strife torn land and the forts built by them played a dominant role in the defence of the realm. Anumakonda and Gandikota among the `giridurgas', Kandur and Narayanavanam among the `vanadurgas', Divi and Kolanu among the `jaladurgas', and Warangal and Dharanikota among the `sthaladurgas' were reckoned as the most famous strongholds in the Kakatiya period. The administration of the kingdom was organized with accent on the military.

 

Though Saivism continued to be the religion of the masses, intellectuals favoured revival of Vedic rituals. They sought to reconcile the Vaishnavites and the Saivites through the worship of Harihara. Arts and literature found patrons in the Kakatiyas and their feudatories.

 

WIKIPEDIA & WIKIMAPIA

 

You sure 3.5mph isn't more appropriate? Very precise here.

Create a surreal, hyper-realistic scene set in a sterile tiled room where a solemn woman in a glossy black dress kneels beside an oversized alchemical scale. One side holds a stretched, pink, humanoid head suspended like a fragile specimen, while the other features a precise mound of yellow powder. Above hangs a giant porous sponge-like mass on chains, casting eerie shadows. Emphasize unsettling balance, dream-logic symbolism, cool teal lighting, and quiet psychological tension.

MQCOLL-JML04317

 

Récolté à Québec (secteur Charlesbourg est) par J. Labrecque

Date de récolte: 2022-08-19

Habitat: hêtraie (hêtre+, bouleau, sapin), sur bois décomposé enfoui, parmi mousse

Chapeau: jusqu'à 2,8 cm de diam.

Cuticule hygrophane, lisse, non viscidule

Légère teinte brun rosâtre au niveau du disque et à la partie inférieure du pied

Odeur et saveur indistinctes

 

Proposition d'identification en 2022 (Clitocybe americana): J. Labrecque

 

Well to be precise, it's Cody, WY. Check out the name on that motel. Try to beat THAT all you rainbow freaks!

 

This is a recent scan of a slide taken long ago with my Pentax Spotmatic. The slide is a victim of time, storage and not great processing. If you look too closely you will see the stuff I just couldn't get off. Just had to put it up for the coincidence of the bow and the motel.

 

I would assume that the couple in room 3B were in for a pleasant surprise in the pot (as in "metal container" - for those who need clarification) at the foot of their bed - that is if they returned from lunch soon enough and the bow was still there :)!

 

This was an unplanned layover (3 days while the engine was rebuilt at the Chevy dealer) en route to grad school in MN.

Probably the oldest landmark I've caught. Dope shit.

Rue des Barres

One of the 'new generation' micro mosaiques of Jérôme Gulon in the Rue des Barres near the Saint-Gervais. Still not sure what meaning is behind the tile under this mosaïques. It might be an indication where to find another mosaïque of Jérôme.

Thanks Denis for sending me the info about this one. :-)

 

To view the location click here.

 

More information about Jérôme Gulon. His work is all over Paris. Precise locations can be found here.

Kilmallie Parish / Banavie War Memorial

More precise NGR NN 10875 76986

-

Many local war memorials have been recently cleaned so came to see if this one had been cleaned but does not seem to have had any work done on it

---

TO THE GLORIOUS MEMORY

OF THESE LOCHABER MEN WHO DIED

FOR KING AND COUNTRY IN THE GREAT WAR

1914- 1916

-

MJR. E.S. GOOCH, TORCASTLE, BERKS YEOMANRY

TPR. A. MACDOUGALL, CORPACH, SCOTTISH HORSE

Q.M.S. J. CAMERON, MUIRSHEARLICH, LOVAT SCOUTS

TPR. J. MACSALMAN, BANAVUIE, LOVAT SCOUTS

TPR. A. CAMERON, GLENLOY, LOVAT SCOUTS

TPR. A. CAMERON, GUISACHAN, LOVAT SCOUTS

GUNR. D. MACDOUGALL, CORPACH, ARG.MTN.BTY.

PTE. D. CAMERON, CAOL, ROYAL SCOTS.

PTE. A. DONALDSON, MOUNT, K.O.S.B.

PTE. J. ROY DALZIEL, GUISACHAN, SCOTTISH RFLS.

PTE. A. GILLIES, LOCHY-SIDE, SCOTTISH RFLS.

L/CPL. A. CAMERON, BRAINCHAMUS, BLACK WATCH

L/CPL. J. GILMOUR, BLAICH, BLACK WATCH

SERGT. D. CAMPBELL, GLENPEAN, SEAFORTH HDRS.

L/CPL. J. GRAY, BANAVIE, SEAFORTH HDRS.

L/CPL. E. CAMPBELL, GLENPEAN, GORDON HDRS.

PTE. A. MACPHERSON, MUIRSHEARLICH, GORDON HDRS.

CAPT. A. CAMERON. OF LOCHIEL, CAMERON HDRS.

LIEUT. ARCHD. CAMERON. OF LOCHIEL, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. P.A. SHAND, ACHNACARRY, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. J. MACDONALD, ACHNACARRY, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. H. MACCULLOCH, ACHNACARRY, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. R. BAKER, ACHNACARRY, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. P. MACDONALD, PUTACHAN, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. J. MACLENNAN, GLEN-KINGIE, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. B. SUTHERLAND, GLEN-KINGIE, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. D. CAMPBELL, GAIRLOCHY,, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. A. MACMASTER, MUIRSHEARLICH, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. R.R.S. CRAWFORD, MANSE, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. A. MACKENZIE, CORPACH, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. D. MACMILLAN, CORPACH, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. A. MACINTYRE, TRISLAIG, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. J. CAMPBELL, BADABRIE, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. A. MACLAREN, ARDECHIVE, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. A. CAMERON, ACHAPHUBLE, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. A. CAMERON, GLENMAILLIE, CAMERON HDRS.

PTE. J. MACLAREN, GLENFINNAN, CAMERON HDRS.

L/CPL. N. MARTIN, BANAVIE, ARG. & SUTHD. HDRS.

PTE. A.C. CAMERON, GLENMAILLIE, M.C.G.

PTE. M. COLQUHOUN, CORPACH, R.A.M.C.

PTE. J. CAMPBELL, GLENPEAN, R.A.M.C.

PTE. J. MACMASTER, FASSFERN, CANADIAN SFTHS.

D. GILLIES, LOCHY=SIDE, TRANSPORT

-

"BITHIDH AN CLIU BUAN"

--

1939 - 1945

A.B. T. ALEXANDER, TOMONIE, R.N.

A.B. J. MACDONALD, CORPACH, R.N.

A.B. D. ROBERTSON, CORPACH, R.N.

SGT. A. MACINTOSH, CORPACH, R.A.F.

PTE. D. MACDOUGALL, CORPACH, R.A.S.C.

PTE. K. MACDONALD, ACHNACARRY, CAM. HRS.

PTE. P. WILSON, TOMONIE, CAM. HRS.

---

ID:MHG52984

Type of record:Monument

Name:Banavie War Memorial, Fort William

Grid Reference:NN 10871 76995

Map Sheet:NN17NW

Civil Parish:KILMALLIE

Geographical Area:LOCHABER

-

Site Type WAR MEMORIAL (20TH CENTURY)

Canmore ID 318842

Site Number NN17NW 63

NGR NN 10871 76994

Council HIGHLAND

Parish KILMALLIE

Former Region HIGHLAND

Former District LOCHABER

Former County INVERNESS-SHIRE

Warangal Fort, in the present-day Indian state of Telangana, appears to have existed since at least the 13th century CE. Although precise dating of its construction and subsequent enhancements are uncertain, historians and archaeologists generally accept that an earlier brick-walled structure was replaced with stone by Ganapatideva, who died in 1262, and that his successors – Rudramadevi and Prataparudra II – added to its height and added gateways, square bastions and additional circular earthern walls prior to the latter's death in 1323. This places the construction towards the end of the Kakatiya period. There were later modifications between the 15th and 17th centuries, comprising principally the addition of barbicans to the four gates in the stone wall and the creation of gates in the outer earthern wall.

 

Remnants of the structure can be seen today near to the town of Warangal, which was the Kakatiya capital. The Archaeological Survey of India has listed the remains as a Monument of National Importance.

_____________________________

 

The 12th and the 13th centuries saw the emergence of the Kakatiyas. They were at first the feudatories of the Western Chalukyas of Kalyana, ruling over a small territory near Warangal. A ruler of this dynasty, Prola II, who ruled from A.D.1110 to 1158, extended his sway to the south and declared his independence. His successor Rudra (A.D.1158--1195) pushed the kingdom to the north up to the Godavari delta. He built a fort at Warangal to serve as a second capital and faced the invasions of the Yadavas of Devagiri. The next ruler Mahadeva extended the kingdom to the coastal area. In A.D.1199, Ganapati succeeded him. He was the greatest of the Kakatiyas and the first after the Satavahanas to bring the entire Telugu area under one rule. He put an end to the rule of the Velanati Cholas in A.D.1210. He forced the Telugu Cholas of Vikramasimhapura to accept his suzerainty. He established order in his vast dominion and encouraged trade.

 

As Ganapati Deva had no sons, his daughter Rudramba succeeded him in A.D.1262 and carried on the administration. Some generals, who did not like to be ruled by her, rebelled. She could, however, suppress the internal rebellions and external invasions with the help of loyal subordinates. The Cholas and the Yadavas suffered such set backs at her hands that they did not think of troubling her for the rest of her rule.

 

Prataparudra succeeded his grandmother Rudramba in A.D.1295 and ruled till A.D.1323. He pushed the western border of his kingdom up to Raichur. He introduced many administrative reforms. He divided the kingdom into 75 Nayakships, which was later adopted and developed by the Rayas of Vijayanagara. In his time the territory constituting Andhra Pradesh had the first experience of a Muslim invasion. In A.D.1303, the Delhi Sultan Ala-ud-din Khilji sent an army to plunder the kingdom. But Prataparudra defeated them at Upparapalli in Karimnagar district. In A.D. 1310, when another army under Malik Kafur invaded Warangal, Prataparudra yielded and agreed to pay a large tribute. In A.D.1318, when Ala-ud-din Khilji died, Prataparudra withheld the tribute. It provoked another invasion of the Muslims. In A.D.1321, Ghiaz-ud-din Tughlaq sent a large army under Ulugh Khan to conquer the Telugu country then called Tilling. He laid siege to Warangal, but owing to internal dissensions he called off the siege and returned to Delhi. Within a short period, he came back with a much bigger army. In spite of unpreparedness, Prataparudra fought bravely. For want of supplies, he surrendered to the enemy who sent him to Delhi as a prisoner, and he died on the way. Thus ended the Kakatiya rule, opening the gates of the Telugu land to anarchy and confusion yielding place to an alien ruler.

 

The Kakatiya period was rightly called the brightest period of the Telugu history. The entire Telugu speaking area was under the kings who spoke Telugu and encouraged Telugu. They established order throughout the strife torn land and the forts built by them played a dominant role in the defence of the realm. Anumakonda and Gandikota among the `giridurgas', Kandur and Narayanavanam among the `vanadurgas', Divi and Kolanu among the `jaladurgas', and Warangal and Dharanikota among the `sthaladurgas' were reckoned as the most famous strongholds in the Kakatiya period. The administration of the kingdom was organized with accent on the military.

 

Though Saivism continued to be the religion of the masses, intellectuals favoured revival of Vedic rituals. They sought to reconcile the Vaishnavites and the Saivites through the worship of Harihara. Arts and literature found patrons in the Kakatiyas and their feudatories.

 

WIKIPEDIA & WIKIMAPIA

 

EXHIBITION

100 Best Posters 14

GERMANY, AUSTRIA, SWITZERLAND

MI, MO 11/11/2015, 03/28/2016

MAK Art Print Hall

Already for the tenth time, the MAK in the exhibition 100 Best Posters 14. Germany Austria Switzerland shows the hundred most compelling design concepts in the probably hottest medium of visual everyday culture: the poster. The current winning projects of the popular graphic design competition are characterized by an enigmatic pictural humor, explosive colors as well as precise designs and demonstrate impressively that a poster can be more than just an banal advertising space. Many of the award-winning works furthermore also rely on a subtle play with typography. Innovative ideas can also be found in the manufacturing process: This year's competition shows that you can readily knit posters in high-tech process or use a thermo-insulating space blanket as carrier material for screen printing.

Hardly any medium is such clocked on the consumption and nevertheless sets trends at the cutting edge. "[...] The poster designer challenges himself repeatedly and enjoys himself at gained symbols." Says Götz Gramlich, President of the association 100 Best Posters eV, and he postulats. "A good poster unfolds in the mind of the beholder."

From over 1 800 submitted individual posters, composed of contract work, self-initiated posters/self-promotion as well as student project orders from Germany, Austria and Switzerland, awarded the international jury, consisting of Richard van der Laken (Amsterdam, Chairman), Christof Nardin (Wien), Jiri Oplatek (Basel), Nicolaus Ott (Berlin) and Ariane Spanier (Berlin), the 100 winning posters of the year 2014.

In the competition participated 575 submitters (men and women), of which 48 are from Austria, 128 from Switzerland and 399 from Germany. The leader among the winning 100 best is Switzerland with 51 winning projects, followed by 44 German and 5 Austrian contributions.

The by sensomatic design (Christine Zmölnig and Florian Koch, Vienna) designed catalog offers in addition to the illustrations of all the winning posters and the contacts with the designers also this year a captivating essay by Thomas Friedrich: On the dialectics of image and text in the poster today. In a concise way, he looks at the contextuality of posters and explains the theme facetiously and pictorially based on a poster for a bullfight. Read more in the catalog!

For the corporate design of this year's competition and the new Web Visuals also sensomatic design, Vienna, is responsible. Since June 2014, the new online archive on the homepage of the 100 Best Posters Registered Association offers a comprehensive overview of all award-winning works from the years 2001-2014.

The exhibition takes place in cooperation with 100 Best Posters e. V.

100-beste-plakate.de

Curator Peter Klinger, Deputy Head of the MAK Library and Works on Paper Collection

 

AUSSTELLUNG

100 Beste Plakate 14

DEUTSCHLAND ÖSTERREICH SCHWEIZ

MI, 11.11.2015–MO, 28.03.2016

MAK-KUNSTBLÄTTERSAAL

Bereits zum zehnten Mal zeigt das MAK in der Ausstellung 100 BESTE PLAKATE 14. Deutschland Österreich Schweiz die einhundert überzeugendsten Gestaltungskonzepte im wohl heißesten Medium der visuellen Alltagskultur: dem Plakat. Die aktuellen Siegerprojekte des beliebten Grafikdesignwettbewerbs bestechen mit hintergründigem Bildwitz, explosiver Farbgebung sowie exakten Ausführungen und demonstrieren eindrücklich, dass ein Plakat mehr als nur banale Werbefläche sein kann. Viele der prämierten Arbeiten setzen außerdem auf ein subtiles Spiel mit Typografie. Innovative Ideen finden sich auch im Herstellungsprozess: Der diesjährige Wettbewerb zeigt, dass man Plakate ohne Weiteres im Hightech-Verfahren stricken oder eine thermo-isolierende Rettungsdecke als Trägermaterial für einen Siebdruck verwenden kann.

Kaum ein Medium ist derart auf den Verbrauch hin getaktet und setzt dennoch Trends am Puls der Zeit. „[…] der Plakatgestalter fordert sich immer wieder selbst heraus und erfreut sich an gewonnenen Sinnbildern.“ so Götz Gramlich, Präsident des Vereins 100 Beste Plakate e. V., und er postuliert: „Ein gutes Plakat entfaltet sich im Kopf des Betrachters.“

Aus über 1 800 eingereichten Einzelplakaten, zusammengesetzt aus Auftragsarbeiten, selbst initiierten Plakaten/Eigenwerbungen sowie studentischen Projektaufträgen aus Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz, prämierte die international besetzte Fachjury, bestehend aus Richard van der Laken (Amsterdam, Vorsitz), Christof Nardin (Wien), Jiri Oplatek (Basel), Nicolaus Ott (Berlin) und Ariane Spanier (Berlin), die 100 Siegerplakate des Jahres 2014.

Am Wettbewerb hatten sich 575 EinreicherInnen beteiligt, davon 48 aus Österreich, 128 aus der Schweiz und 399 aus Deutschland. Spitzenreiter unter den prämierten 100 Besten ist die Schweiz mit 51 Siegerprojekten, gefolgt von 44 deutschen und 5 österreichischen Beiträgen.

Der von sensomatic design (Christine Zmölnig und Florian Koch, Wien) gestaltete Katalog bietet neben den Abbildungen aller Siegerplakate und den Kontakten zu den GestalterInnen auch dieses Jahr einen bestechenden Aufsatz von Thomas Friedrich: Zur Dialektik von Bild und Text im Plakat heute. In pointierter Form geht er auf die Kontextualität von Plakaten ein und erklärt das Thema witzig und bildhaft anhand eines Plakats für einen Stierkampf. Mehr dazu im Katalog!

Für das Corporate Design des diesjährigen Wettbewerbs und die neuen Web-Visuals zeichnet ebenfalls sensomatic design, Wien, verantwortlich. Seit Juni 2014 bietet das neue Online-Archiv auf der Homepage der 100 Beste Plakate e. V. einen umfassenden Überblick aller prämierten Arbeiten aus den Jahren 2001 bis 2014.

Die Ausstellung findet in Kooperation mit 100 Beste Plakate e. V. statt.

100-beste-plakate.de

Kurator: Peter Klinger, Stellvertretende Leitung MAK-Bibliothek und Kunstblättersammlung

www.mak.at/programm/ausstellungen?set-ad=y&event_id=1...

From the start of the Govia Franchise (14 September 2014) 24% of Govia Thameslink Railway services were delayed between 12 October 2014 and the 8 November 2014. Between 9 November and 6 December 2014 this improved slightly with only 21.3% being delayed but a further 4% were cancelled. Govia attribute this to train failure of old and new rolling stock and infrastructure problems e.g. track circuit failure, while the watchdog London TravelWatch were also concerned about the lack of train drivers e.g. "an issue with the train crewe" across the franchise. During the previous franchise First Capital Connect (FCC) had Alstoms TrainTracer on-board monitoring module added to the Train Control & Management System (TCMS) and Traction Control racks of all class 319s. This module monitors major components and reports data for developing faults and non-critical failures to a ground-based server for engineers to remotely analyse with maintenance management software and plan maintenance. GPS data collected also allows them to identify the precise location where a fault has occurred. Alstom claim that through this planned maintenance the amount of time trains are unavailable for use is reduced by 30%.

Paving work at Queen and Greenwood requires a detour.

Et je précise, puisque l'article ne le fait pas, que vous pouvez vous rendre sur le site de la Cour des Aulnays (la-cour-des-aulnays.wix.com/accueil) au sens propre comme au figuré, si vous souhaitez plus d'infos, de photos, adhérez à l'asso ou me contacter. Toute aide est la bienvenue : mécènes, sponsors, investisseurs, bénévoles, adhérents, conseils, encouragements : j'accepte toute aide !

 

This is an article from the local newspaper, about me and my crazy project in the manor La Cour des Aulnays. You will find more info on the website that is also in ENglish : la-cour-des-aulnays.wix.com/cour-des-aulnays-en

If you are inspired by the place or my projects, feel free to contact me. I need all the encouragement I can get, donators, investors, help with the work, ideas, contacts... Thank you in advance !

 

Majlimnin carried out her rhombus “slipping” very well and didn’t want to be further didactically tortured by me. So, she proposed again her precise floral designs in Rabati style (ZRP2). I allowed her to weave them, on the condition that she scatter them on the field of the warp and not do any two alike.

In the photo, one can notice the continuous circular warp that is installed on a loom with revolving beams. I proposed again this archaic manner of installing the warp after having observed that the weavers in the workshop ignored the correct way of stretching a long enough warp between the pegs in order to then wrap around the warp beam.

They used a ridiculous method that only an art institute professor could have invented. They would fix two bars to the lower weft beam and stretch the yarn between these 2, leaping back and forth over the upper warp beam. At the most, they would obtain barely 4 meters of warp, which then was sadly wrapped around the warp beam. They usually weave narrow pieces and at the same time stretch two or three warps parallel on the same loom. In this manner, whoever weaves quickly must wait for her neighbor to catch up with them in order to lower the woven piece and wrap it around the weft beam. Or one is forced to weave higher up, perhaps seated on a bench, vigorously beating the comb as it bounces back. This jeopardizes the quality of the carpet.

There wasn’t enough time to teach them how to correctly install the warp with pegs. However, with the simple continuous warp technique one can obtain the same warp length as before and additionally can avoid the inconveniences mentioned above (described in the parallel warps).

Warangal Fort, in the present-day Indian state of Telangana, appears to have existed since at least the 13th century CE. Although precise dating of its construction and subsequent enhancements are uncertain, historians and archaeologists generally accept that an earlier brick-walled structure was replaced with stone by Ganapatideva, who died in 1262, and that his successors – Rudramadevi and Prataparudra II – added to its height and added gateways, square bastions and additional circular earthern walls prior to the latter's death in 1323. This places the construction towards the end of the Kakatiya period. There were later modifications between the 15th and 17th centuries, comprising principally the addition of barbicans to the four gates in the stone wall and the creation of gates in the outer earthern wall.

 

Remnants of the structure can be seen today near to the town of Warangal, which was the Kakatiya capital. The Archaeological Survey of India has listed the remains as a Monument of National Importance.

_____________________________

 

The 12th and the 13th centuries saw the emergence of the Kakatiyas. They were at first the feudatories of the Western Chalukyas of Kalyana, ruling over a small territory near Warangal. A ruler of this dynasty, Prola II, who ruled from A.D.1110 to 1158, extended his sway to the south and declared his independence. His successor Rudra (A.D.1158--1195) pushed the kingdom to the north up to the Godavari delta. He built a fort at Warangal to serve as a second capital and faced the invasions of the Yadavas of Devagiri. The next ruler Mahadeva extended the kingdom to the coastal area. In A.D.1199, Ganapati succeeded him. He was the greatest of the Kakatiyas and the first after the Satavahanas to bring the entire Telugu area under one rule. He put an end to the rule of the Velanati Cholas in A.D.1210. He forced the Telugu Cholas of Vikramasimhapura to accept his suzerainty. He established order in his vast dominion and encouraged trade.

 

As Ganapati Deva had no sons, his daughter Rudramba succeeded him in A.D.1262 and carried on the administration. Some generals, who did not like to be ruled by her, rebelled. She could, however, suppress the internal rebellions and external invasions with the help of loyal subordinates. The Cholas and the Yadavas suffered such set backs at her hands that they did not think of troubling her for the rest of her rule.

 

Prataparudra succeeded his grandmother Rudramba in A.D.1295 and ruled till A.D.1323. He pushed the western border of his kingdom up to Raichur. He introduced many administrative reforms. He divided the kingdom into 75 Nayakships, which was later adopted and developed by the Rayas of Vijayanagara. In his time the territory constituting Andhra Pradesh had the first experience of a Muslim invasion. In A.D.1303, the Delhi Sultan Ala-ud-din Khilji sent an army to plunder the kingdom. But Prataparudra defeated them at Upparapalli in Karimnagar district. In A.D. 1310, when another army under Malik Kafur invaded Warangal, Prataparudra yielded and agreed to pay a large tribute. In A.D.1318, when Ala-ud-din Khilji died, Prataparudra withheld the tribute. It provoked another invasion of the Muslims. In A.D.1321, Ghiaz-ud-din Tughlaq sent a large army under Ulugh Khan to conquer the Telugu country then called Tilling. He laid siege to Warangal, but owing to internal dissensions he called off the siege and returned to Delhi. Within a short period, he came back with a much bigger army. In spite of unpreparedness, Prataparudra fought bravely. For want of supplies, he surrendered to the enemy who sent him to Delhi as a prisoner, and he died on the way. Thus ended the Kakatiya rule, opening the gates of the Telugu land to anarchy and confusion yielding place to an alien ruler.

 

The Kakatiya period was rightly called the brightest period of the Telugu history. The entire Telugu speaking area was under the kings who spoke Telugu and encouraged Telugu. They established order throughout the strife torn land and the forts built by them played a dominant role in the defence of the realm. Anumakonda and Gandikota among the `giridurgas', Kandur and Narayanavanam among the `vanadurgas', Divi and Kolanu among the `jaladurgas', and Warangal and Dharanikota among the `sthaladurgas' were reckoned as the most famous strongholds in the Kakatiya period. The administration of the kingdom was organized with accent on the military.

 

Though Saivism continued to be the religion of the masses, intellectuals favoured revival of Vedic rituals. They sought to reconcile the Vaishnavites and the Saivites through the worship of Harihara. Arts and literature found patrons in the Kakatiyas and their feudatories.

 

WIKIPEDIA & WIKIMAPIA

 

The precise moment of impact frozen. These boys were young and had less strategy than some of the older fighters. As a result, blood would soon be shed... Out of all my shots, the ref in this one is the most involved with the match, he is focused on the moment as well while some in the audience look on indifferently...

 

Warangal Fort, in the present-day Indian state of Telangana, appears to have existed since at least the 13th century CE. Although precise dating of its construction and subsequent enhancements are uncertain, historians and archaeologists generally accept that an earlier brick-walled structure was replaced with stone by Ganapatideva, who died in 1262, and that his successors – Rudramadevi and Prataparudra II – added to its height and added gateways, square bastions and additional circular earthern walls prior to the latter's death in 1323. This places the construction towards the end of the Kakatiya period. There were later modifications between the 15th and 17th centuries, comprising principally the addition of barbicans to the four gates in the stone wall and the creation of gates in the outer earthern wall.

 

Remnants of the structure can be seen today near to the town of Warangal, which was the Kakatiya capital. The Archaeological Survey of India has listed the remains as a Monument of National Importance.

_____________________________

 

The 12th and the 13th centuries saw the emergence of the Kakatiyas. They were at first the feudatories of the Western Chalukyas of Kalyana, ruling over a small territory near Warangal. A ruler of this dynasty, Prola II, who ruled from A.D.1110 to 1158, extended his sway to the south and declared his independence. His successor Rudra (A.D.1158--1195) pushed the kingdom to the north up to the Godavari delta. He built a fort at Warangal to serve as a second capital and faced the invasions of the Yadavas of Devagiri. The next ruler Mahadeva extended the kingdom to the coastal area. In A.D.1199, Ganapati succeeded him. He was the greatest of the Kakatiyas and the first after the Satavahanas to bring the entire Telugu area under one rule. He put an end to the rule of the Velanati Cholas in A.D.1210. He forced the Telugu Cholas of Vikramasimhapura to accept his suzerainty. He established order in his vast dominion and encouraged trade.

 

As Ganapati Deva had no sons, his daughter Rudramba succeeded him in A.D.1262 and carried on the administration. Some generals, who did not like to be ruled by her, rebelled. She could, however, suppress the internal rebellions and external invasions with the help of loyal subordinates. The Cholas and the Yadavas suffered such set backs at her hands that they did not think of troubling her for the rest of her rule.

 

Prataparudra succeeded his grandmother Rudramba in A.D.1295 and ruled till A.D.1323. He pushed the western border of his kingdom up to Raichur. He introduced many administrative reforms. He divided the kingdom into 75 Nayakships, which was later adopted and developed by the Rayas of Vijayanagara. In his time the territory constituting Andhra Pradesh had the first experience of a Muslim invasion. In A.D.1303, the Delhi Sultan Ala-ud-din Khilji sent an army to plunder the kingdom. But Prataparudra defeated them at Upparapalli in Karimnagar district. In A.D. 1310, when another army under Malik Kafur invaded Warangal, Prataparudra yielded and agreed to pay a large tribute. In A.D.1318, when Ala-ud-din Khilji died, Prataparudra withheld the tribute. It provoked another invasion of the Muslims. In A.D.1321, Ghiaz-ud-din Tughlaq sent a large army under Ulugh Khan to conquer the Telugu country then called Tilling. He laid siege to Warangal, but owing to internal dissensions he called off the siege and returned to Delhi. Within a short period, he came back with a much bigger army. In spite of unpreparedness, Prataparudra fought bravely. For want of supplies, he surrendered to the enemy who sent him to Delhi as a prisoner, and he died on the way. Thus ended the Kakatiya rule, opening the gates of the Telugu land to anarchy and confusion yielding place to an alien ruler.

 

The Kakatiya period was rightly called the brightest period of the Telugu history. The entire Telugu speaking area was under the kings who spoke Telugu and encouraged Telugu. They established order throughout the strife torn land and the forts built by them played a dominant role in the defence of the realm. Anumakonda and Gandikota among the `giridurgas', Kandur and Narayanavanam among the `vanadurgas', Divi and Kolanu among the `jaladurgas', and Warangal and Dharanikota among the `sthaladurgas' were reckoned as the most famous strongholds in the Kakatiya period. The administration of the kingdom was organized with accent on the military.

 

Though Saivism continued to be the religion of the masses, intellectuals favoured revival of Vedic rituals. They sought to reconcile the Vaishnavites and the Saivites through the worship of Harihara. Arts and literature found patrons in the Kakatiyas and their feudatories.

 

WIKIPEDIA & WIKIMAPIA

   

Con il nostro squadra e il nostro personale qualificato, organizziamo viaggi d'avventura in Marocco. Siamo specializzati nel deserto del Sahara,

dove sappiamo che ogni angolo inesplorato. Si organizzano indimenticabili escursioni a dorso di cammello, bivacchi o safari offrono 4x4.Moto,Quad y buggy Nous rimane

il più confortevole come un piccolo prezzo formule più lussuoso.La qualità della ricezione renderanno la vostra esperienza di viaggio in Marocco unique.

Nous pur avendo cura di due visitatori che viaggiano in gruppo: dopo aver ricevuto in aeroporto / porto,noi ti appoggiamo quanto si desidera.

Siamo inoltre lieti di ricevere i viaggiatori indipendenti :abbiamo messo a disposizione la rotta del Sahara si preferisce, in quanto Rissani

o il luogo che si desidera. Non esitate a contattarci in modo da stavano preparando l'avventura dei tuoi sogni !

 

Junto a nuestro equipo personal cualificado,organizamos tours de aventura en Marruecos.Estamos especializados

en el desierto del Sahara donde conocemos todos los rincones sin descubrir y organizamos sorprendentes caravanas

de camellos, campamentos y safaris 4x4 Moto,Quad y buggy .Ofrecemos ofertas económicas con todo el confort y hospitalidad para hacer

su estancia placentera y única así como, también una enriquecedora experiencia. Desde su llegada al aeropuerto o puerto,

nosotros facilitamos todo lo que precise, como usted lo desee.Damos la bienvenida a viajeros independientes en el Sahara ayudándoles

en la organización de caminatas, bien desde Rissani o desde cualquier otro lugar que nos indique. Contáctenos para comenzar

a planear su aventura perfecta!! Esperamos recibirlo pronto y contribuir a que sus vacaciones sean un momento inolvidable en su vida !

 

With our team and our qualified staff,we organize adventure trips in Morocco.We are specialized in the Sahara Desert, where we know every corner unexplored.

We organize unforgettable excursions by camel, bivouacs or safaris 4x4. Moto,Quad y buggy Nous offer stays as comfortable as a small price formulas more luxurious.

The quality of the reception will make your trip to Morocco unique.Nous experience while taking care of two visitors traveling in groups:

after you have received at the airport / port,we support you as much as you want. We are also pleased to receive independent travelers:

we provide in the Sahara route you prefer, since Rissani or the place you want. Do not hesitate to contact us so we were preparing the adventure of your dreams !

 

Avec notre équipe et notre personnel qualifie, nous organisons des séjours aventure au Maroc. Nous sommes spécialises pour le désert du Sahara,

ou nous connaissons tous les coins inexplorés. Nous y organisons d’inoubliables excursions a dos de chameau, des bivouacs ou des safaris 4x4. Moto,Quad y buggy

Nous offrons autant des séjours tout confort a petit prix que des formules plus luxueuses. La qualité de l’accueil fera de votre voyage au Maroc

une expérience unique.Nous prenons tout deux grand soin de nos visiteurs voyageant en groupe : après vous avoir accueillis a l’aéroport/au port,

nous vous accomp agnons autant que vous le désirez.Nous recevons également avec plaisir les voyageurs indépendants : nous organisons pour vous dans le Sahara

l’itinéraire que vous préférez, depuis Rissani ou l’endroit que vous souhaitez.N’hésitez pas a nous contacter pour que nous vous préparions l’aventure

de vos rêves !

 

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