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This is quite a random photogram that I did just to try out the technique of photograms. (placing objects on top of photographic paper then exposing it to the light). We weren't given much time to find objects, which is why there are coffee stirrers and leaves :s
This is a photogram, which is created by laying objects directly on photo paper and exposing the paper to light. The items cast "shadows" on the paper which go undeveloped and create this negative image.
Photograam layering i created at the begining of my Photography As course using different and the same Photograms to create new ones using inverted photograms to layer to create the effect.
Studio 26 - inspired by... Anna Atkins. Cyanotype photograms.
Here's how it works: In a darkish room, I mix my two solutions together (Photographers' Formulary, Liquid Cyanotype kit, available from B&H in the US). Then I coat the paper with even strokes and let it dry. In low light, assemble the objects on the dried paper, expose in bright sunshine (2min45sec in Boston). Bring in immediately, develop in white vinegar for 30 sec, wash for 1 min in water, oxidize in 0.3% hydrogen peroxide solution for 30 sec, then gently agitate in clean water for 30min. Dry and press. Time consuming, not very reproducible - and a ton of fun!
Left image is a quick photo after sun exposure - you can see the shadows my objects were throwing (lighter greenish-grey color). Right is dried print.
Anna Atkins was a pioneer of photograms and learned about cyanotypes from Fox Talbot. She is often credited with publishing the first photo books, for example a scientific treatise on algae, as limited edition tomes with cyanotype photograms. I've always admired her work - scientific accuracy and elegant, deceptively simplistic beauty were married perfectly in her photograms. So when I took a workshop on cyanotyping, I was hoping to emulate her.
Alas, crustaceans and mollusks pose problems due to their rather three-dimensional form. It is impossible to weigh them down with a glass plate for good contact, and the bright sun you need also casts shadows that distort the simple shapes. Pretty soon into my photogram session yesterday morning, I was faced with either simply copying Atkins by using dried/pressed ferns or algae, or to abandon a rigorous scientific approach to focus more on her use of spatial arrangements for a simple beauty.
These are some photograms I made while working on a photography communications project. None of these will probably make it to my final project, but I do think they're pretty cool lookin'.
I won't spoil it for you by telling you the objects I used in each, but I'm sure you can figure it out for most of them. ;o)
A photogram of plastic which I placed in loops to make a 3D effect and tonal photogram
- Developed myself
Camera less photo (photogram) created to help explain the printing process in the darkroom Level 5 Thechniques class.
I went to a college taster day and we were given lessons to go to, and I went to a photography one. The teacher took us into the dark room and we created these really cool photograms...this is made from butterfly hair clips, a coil, pegs, buttons and my robot earrings. If it's not clear, the coil is like grass and the pegs and buttons are a tree :) it was a good day!
Photograms using enlarged leaves
Produced as part of my 'Primitive' Photography Project;
sarahjoannefrench.blogspot.com/2010/12/primitive-photogra...
This photogram was made in a makeshift darkroom I created at Nexus Art Cafe, Manchester.
I used the stenoflex pinhole camera kit from Fred Aldous.