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Public Domain. Suggested credit: By Shahn, Library of Congress Additional information from source:
TITLE: Bus station, Marion, Ohio
CALL NUMBER: LC-USF33- 006544-M4 [P&P]
REPRODUCTION NUMBER: LC-DIG-fsa-8a18301 (digital file from original neg.)
LC-USF3301-006544-M4 (b&w film dup. neg.)
MEDIUM: 1 negative : nitrate ; 35 mm.
CREATED/PUBLISHED: 1938 Summer.
CREATOR:
Shahn, Ben, 1898-1969, photographer.
NOTES:
Title and other information from caption card.
LOT 1022 (Location of corresponding print.)
Transfer; United States. Office of War Information. Overseas Picture Division. Washington Division; 1944.
SUBJECTS:
United States--Ohio--Marion.
FORMAT:
Nitrate negatives.
PART OF: Farm Security Administration - Office of War Information Photograph Collection (Library of Congress)
REPOSITORY: Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division Washington, DC 20540 USA
DIGITAL ID: (digital file from original neg.) fsa 8a18301 hdl.loc.gov/pnp.loc/fsa.8a18301
CARD #: fsa1997018234/PP
Sample: Arrrrgh! I'm you! You're me!
Somewhere in Konami, there is a box where all Really Stupid Ideas go. It may be an orange crate, a novelty cookie tin, or just a sturdy cardboard box that looked too useful to toss. I am convinced that the box exists, and that it was opened sometime in 1998, because no other facts will adequately explain Hybrid Heaven.
Let's take a deep breath and get started...
Aliens exist. Some of the aliens are nice, and others are evil. Evil but wily. They want to take over Earth, which just goes to show how desperate the galactic real estate situation is getting. So one of the evil aliens infiltrates the mothership of a nice alien race on its way to peacefully explore the planet Earth. The ship arrives at its landing site under New York City (apparently, the Manhattan bedrock is a myth), evil alien enslaves good aliens, and starts creating an unholy hybrid (of what, is not explained) clone army to take over the planet. All this multitasking leaves him little time; hence he has no name other than 'The Master'. He also makes hybrid clones that look exactly like certain people (like the American president) so he can pull switcheroos. The technology for sucking out people's memories comes in real handy whenever a swap takes place. Luckily, a lone Secret Service Agent has nothing better to do than get in The Master's way...
Is there even a point in criticizing a video game for having an appalling plot, terrible dialogue, and barely cardboard characters?
My answer is yes. There's 'pretty bad' like Metal Gear Solid, which wants to marry Clancy-style political-military-adventure thriller to the Japanese giant-robot anime tradition (some traditions should be dumped, and widow burning and giant robots are two of them), then there's bad like a rotten egg. Metal Gear's bad writing doesn't get in the way of much that is good about the game, while Hybrid Heaven's stinks to—well, high heaven. Hell, given a team of good disciplined writers with a sense of humor, it would still be possible to write a decent Metal Gear game. Outrageous villains, great gadgets, cool hero, hot babes, lots of suspension of disbelief -- this is stuff of James Bond after all. Can't say the same for Hybrid Heaven.
The hard truth is, the game industry is indifferent to decent writing overall, and particularly deluded when it comes to action games. The culture of the latter is that of teenage boys who aren't particularly interested in anything except what mainstream pop culture dishes out to them, and it shows. Having translated and played a fair number of plot-intensive video games, I can say with confidence that most of these writers do not have a clue what they are doing. They wouldn't last a day in even TV or film, yet they're allowed to put out crap like "You are Nick Vrenna. It is the year 2009. You have been falsely incarcerated inside a high security underground prison where illegal genetic experiments are taking place" without anybody batting an eyelash. Good thing too. Blinking might get in the way of shooting, causing you to lose precious, precious points.
So what if a game has great playability, beautiful graphics and all the works? If you're playing a game and the hero's girlfriend/communication officer (note to Hideo Kojima: you don't know a lot of women, do you?) is bugging him about commitment issues while he's hiding from recon inside an enemy installation, point at the so-called writers and laugh at them really loudly. In public. So these game producers think you're that stupid? Swallow it, give it good reviews, fail to call them on the idiocy and you've proven that yes, you are that stupid. Bring on the sequels, feed me more of that non-nourishing, vaguely headache-inducing stuff. I wouldn't recognize quality if it came up and bit me on my numb-from-too-much-sitting ass!
Demand better. It's no coincidence that there's nothing but sequels and formulas coming out of this relatively new, multibillion-dollar industry.
"Hybrid Heaven"™ and its characters and images are the property of Konami Corporation. This low-resolution image is solely used to identify the game in question. No free equivalent of this image exists. This image does not allow users to make illegal copies of the software, and does not diminish the copyright holder Konami's ability to market the software.
faizakhalida.blogspot.com.br/2008/08/blog-post_31.html
A questão do preconceito que eu passava no meu trabalho como professora da rede pública municipal não era relatada pela Procuradoria Municipal de Belford Roxo e pela Secretaria de Educação (SEMED). Ao contrário, a prática da Secretaria Municipal de Educação foi o de abafar o problema do preconceito, da discriminação e do bullying quando por exemplo eu fui chamada na Secretaria de Educação pela funcionária Ivani (Maria Ivani Daher de Oliveira Mattos - mat. 46960) para reescrever o processo em 2006 onde eu relatava que sofria constrangimentos na Escola Municipal Jorge Ayres de Lima porque a Secretária de Educação Maíses Rangel Suhett não gostou do que eu escrevi. A funcionária Ivani me disse que caso eu não retirasse os relatos que informavam que eu sofria preconceito em um novo processo, eu não receberia o meu pagamento.
PROCESSO 04/3977/06 - PREFEITURA MUNICIPAL DE BELFORD ROXO - Data: 20/10/2006 - Requerente: Faiza Khálida Fagundes Coutinho (relatei inúmeros constrangimentos, brincadeiras ridículas debochando da minha sexualidade) from Ruim no Psicológico .por PRECONCEITO, BULLYING, INJUSTIÇA
ESTADO DO RIO DE JANEIRO
PREFEITURA MUNICIPAL DE BELFORD ROXO
NÚMERO DO PROCESSO: 04/0003977
Ano: 2006
Data Entrada: 23/10/2006
Requerente: FAIZA KHALIDA FAGUNDES COUTINHO
Assunto: Abono de faltas
SubAssunto: Abono de faltas
Rota: 1 Abono de faltas
Data: 23/10/2006 - PROCESSO 04/3977/06 - Proibição de usar saia ou vestido na escola municipal Jorge Ayres de Lima dez meses após "cirurgia de mudança de sexo" e 3 meses após decisão judicial retificando sexo da professora transexual Faiza Khálida from Ruim no Psicológico .por PRECONCEITO, BULLYING, INJUSTIÇA
FOLHA 05 - PROCESSO 04/3977/06 - Esse diretor já me fez passar por inúmeros constrangimentos ... sempre usando brincadeiras ridículas perante as pessoas debochando da minha sexualidade e inclusive me proibia de trabalhar de saia ou vestido from Ruim no Psicológico .por PRECONCEITO, BULLYING, INJUSTIÇA
FOLHA 05 - PROCESSO 04/3977/06
Esse diretor já me fez passar por inúmeros constrangimentos sempre usando brincadeiras ridículas perante as pessoas debochando da minha sexualidade que não diz respeito a ele. Esse diretor proibiu até onde pôde de assinar o meu nome Faiza Khálida no ponto da escola e inclusive me proibia de trabalhar usando saia ou vestido outra situação ridícula e fica debochando da foto em meus assentos funcionais que se encontra na SEMED. Preciso ser respeitada em meus direitos como pessoa e funcionária pública.
Faiza Khálida Fagundes Coutinho
Professora - Escola Municipal Jorge Ayres de Lima
Matrícula 5508
Identidade 09089680-4
CPF 024114147-81
Preciso ser respeitada em meus direitos como pessoa e funcionária pública - FOLHA 06 - PROCESSO 04/3977/06 - Professora transexual Faiza Khálida Fagundes Coutinho da Escola Municipal Jorge Ayres de Lima EM BELFORD ROXO - Data Entrada: 23/10/2006 from Ruim no Psicológico .por PRECONCEITO, BULLYING, INJUSTIÇA
A Secretária de Educação Maíses Rangel Suhett se negava a tomar alguma providência frente a um relato que dizia que eu era discriminada na escola municipal Jorge Ayres de Lima (EMJAL). As atitudes da Secretária de Educação Maíses foram mandar me dizer que ela não gostou do que eu escrevi e mandar arquivar o processo. Ela não apenas se recusava a tomar conhecimento de que eu era discriminada, como também acobertava e não tomava nenhuma atitude.
"A luta contra o preconceito depois da mudança de sexo
Após uma operação bem-sucedida na Tailândia, Faiza Khálida ainda enfrenta dificuldades em escola municipal". (Jornal Extra, 2008)
FOTO: Escola Municipal Jorge Ayres de Lima
FOTO: SECRETÁRIA MUNICIPAL DE EDUCAÇÃO DE BELFORD ROXO
MAÍSES RANGEL SUHETT
Na Secretaria Municipal de Educação, além de eu ter que refazer o processo, escrevendo apenas o que a funcionária Ivani me ditava, eu era tratada como sendo um homem pela funcionária Ivani de religião católica. Ela me dizia a todo instante "professor, o senhor professor, eu não me acostumo, nem nunca vou me acostumar com isso, não adianta fazer mudança de sexo", esses fatos e situações constrangedoras me abalavam ainda mais.
FOTO: Funcionária da secretaria de educação de Belford Roxo Maria Ivani Daher Oliveira Mattos (mat. 46960)
Nos computadores da Secretaria Municipal de Educação de Belford Roxo em 2009 havia 21 processos meus para consulta geral com nome de homem e sexo masculinos. Isso ocorria mesmo com a Procuradoria Municipal de Belford Roxo e a Secretaria Municipal de Educação sabendo que havia sido expedida uma decisão judicial em 2005, 4 anos antes, determinando a retificação de nome e sexo em todos os meus registros civis.
Na Secretaria Municipal de Educação ainda havia o meu assentamento individual que registrava os meus dados pessoais e trazia uma foto masculina. As pessoas faziam referência a essa foto que se encontrava nos meus assentamentos na secretaria de educação com desdém. Esta situação me deixava em uma situação de muito desconforto e constrangimento sendo alvo de piadas, deboches e chacotas na própria escola por parte de professores e, principalmente, do diretor José Carlos Neto Filho ( mat. 11/05236 - PMBR ).
Um dos conhecidos do diretor Neto, Marcelino Santos de Araujo, funcionário municipal de Belford Roxo que transitava dentro da Secretaria de Educação me chamava publicamente de galinha, traveco, bichona. Dizia que eu era a sodomita número 1 de Belford Roxo, entre outras ofensas e transfobia.
Marcelino santos de araújo (mat. 17994) ofendia professora transexual na internet. Foi descoberto pela delegacia de crimes virtuais . Ele é funcionário público municipal de Belford Roxo no cargo de eletricista de baixa tensão. from Ruim no Psicológico .por PRECONCEITO, BULLYING, INJUSTIÇA
FOTO: Marcelino Santos de Araújo
(funcionário público da Prefeitura Municipal de Belford Roxo no cargo de eletricista de baixa tensão mat. 17994)
A questão do preconceito nunca chegou a ser reconhecida pela Secretaria Municipal de Educação e pela Procuradoria Municipal de Belford Roxo mesmo com a publicação deste fato em 2008 na capa e no interior de um jornal conceituado de grande circulação no estado do Rio de Janeiro.
Em 2008 o Jornal Extra fez uma abordagem sobre o preconceito que eu enfrentava no meu trabalho como professora de língua estrangeira na rede municipal de Belford Roxo.
A matéria repercutiu de forma ampla. Todas as pessoas que trabalhavam na Prefeitura Municipal de Belford Roxo na época ficaram sabendo ou leram esta reportagem, apesar do jornal ter se esgotado rapidamente, principalmente nos locais onde eu interagia. A matéria trouxe a foto do meu rosto dentro e fora do jornal, mais precisamente na capa.
Apesar de o jornal relatar sobre a questão do preconceito que eu enfrentava e a questão da minha transexualidade que se tornou pública e exigia no meu caso a necessidade de acompanhamento endocrinológico ininterrupto, o uso de hormônios femininos em dosagem individualizada e adequada para o resto da vida, o acompanhamento psicológico e psiquiátrico especializados e o acompanhamento de uma assistente social, a Secretaria de Educação e a Procuradoria Geral do Município de Belford Roxo fechou os olhos para essas questões que ocorriam comigo durante o processo transexualizador.
Sempre que foram realizados inquéritos administrativos determinados pela Procuradoria Municipal de Belford Roxo ou eram enviados documentos fundamentando esses inquéritos, esses fatos eram omitidos, não eram mencionados. Era do conhecimento público que eu quatro anos após me submeter a uma cirurgia para reassentamento genital ainda sofria preconceito na escola que eu lecionava inglês em Belford Roxo. O Jornal Extra em 2008 trouxe uma declaração em que eu dizia "Já sofri muito. Todo dia é uma luta". O título na capa do jornal era discriminação na Baixada. E embaixo da foto na capa do jornal havia outra legenda: A professora de inglês Faiza Khálida ... vítima do preconceito.
Eram muitos os traumas, as vivências traumáticas e isso fragilizava o meu estado emocional e psíquico. Eu já havia passado o fantasma de ser ameaçada de morte antes pela Secretária de Educação Rosângela em 2002 na própria Secretaria de Educação (SEMED). Eu já havia sido perseguida com o uso de relatório mentiroso antes com orientadora pedagógica me prejudicando dando falso testemunho. Eu já havia chegado a um estado que eu passei a escrever no próprio diário de classe em 2007 cujas cópias foram enviadas para a Procuradoria Municipal que eu não aguentava mais o preconceito, o assédio moral e trabalhava chorando muito, sentindo dores de cabeça e outros sintomas psicológicos preocupantes.
Eu já havia sido condenada também por causa de Igreja cristã e da Bíblia. Um desses casos constou em um processo administrativo onde um procurador municipal de Belford Roxo chegou até a autorizar que a professora Leila Bonine de história e religião católica da Escola Municipal São Bento tomasse conhecimento da lei que pune o crime de preconceito contra homossexuais no estado do Rio de Janeiro porque esta professora dizia na escola para alunos que a Igreja Católica me condenava, que eu devia ser condenada e permanecer fora da escola por ser homossexual.
Procurador Municipal e Presidente da Comissão Permanente de Inquérito Administrativo José Domingos Lucena (mat 11/20.972) diz no processo 04/002743/03 em 24/10/2005 que a professora Leila Bonine deve ser convidada a ler a lei antidiscriminatória from Ruim no Psicológico .por PRECONCEITO, BULLYING, INJUSTIÇA
Não era necessário que a situação fosse publicada no Jornal Extra para que os órgãos da Prefeitura tomassem conhecimento de que eu sofria preconceito.
Desde 2003, havia processos administrativos em que eu trazia essa questão ao conhecimento da Prefeitura Municipal de Belford Roxo.
Era desrespeitada no exercício da minha função, dava aulas sendo chamada de viado, discriminada, me jogavam terra. Os alunos realizaram manifestação na Escola, na SEMED e ao vereador local pedindo o meu retorno à Escola, que me aceitassem (04/2743/03) from Ruim no Psicológico .por PRECONCEITO, BULLYING, INJUSTIÇA
Em muitas ocasiões eu escrevia sobre isso movida pela pressão social, sem estar mais aguentando esta situação, como um pedido de socorro, de ajuda, para instâncias superiores, ou para o conhecimento das instâncias superiores de que eu havia chegado ao meu limite e não tinha mais condições de continuar suportando tamanha carga de preconceito.
FOLHA 03 DO PROCESSO ADMINISTRATIVO 04/2743/03 - Fiquei perturbada, fragilizada, desorientada, com os nervos pronto pra explodir, paranoica, EM DEPRESSÃO com as pessoas que ficavam me chamando de Xxxxxxxxx debochando da minha sexualidade - Discriminação from Ruim no Psicológico .por PRECONCEITO, BULLYING, INJUSTIÇA
PARTE DO PROCESSO DE 2003 escrito à mão COM ASSINATURA E MATRÍCULAS MUNICIPAIS. "... Peço a Prefeitura que custeie para mim um tratamento Psicológico e Psiquiátrico pois sei que não me encontro mais, depois de tudo isso, no meu senso normal ..." de Ruim no Psicológico .por PRECONCEITO, BULLYING, INJUSTIÇA
Em 2007, após ter escrito no ano anterior em processo administrativo sem sucesso e não conseguindo mais desempenhar as minhas funções adequadamente, cheguei ao desespero e ao desequilíbrio psíquico e emocional de registrar o fato de que eu não estava bem nos diários de classe das turmas em que eu lecionava, na parte das observações, para o conhecimento das autoridades responsáveis, porque isso atingia não somente a mim e a minha saúde, mas também o trabalho que era realizado, o meu desempenho profissional e o resultado daquilo que era ou não era realmente feito em sala de aula.
Eu não conseguia auxiliar aos alunos em suas necessidades e dificuldades porque eu estava doente. O meu trabalho e o resultado do meu trabalhado estavam comprometidos por aquele contexto.
DECLARAÇÃO MÉDICA (20/08/2007)
A Sra Faiza Khálida apresentava tristeza, falta de prazer nas atividades, choro fácil, irritabilidade, impaciência com os alunos, insônia, ansiedade, cefaleias frequentes e dificuldades para cumprir suas tarefas no trabalho.
20/08/2007 - A Sra Faiza Khálida apresentava tristeza, falta de prazer nas atividades, choro fácil, irritabilidade, impaciência com os alunos (era professora), insônia, ansiedade, cefaleias frequentes E DIFICULDADES PARA CUMPRIR SUAS TAREFAS NO TRABALHO from Ruim no Psicológico .por PRECONCEITO, BULLYING, INJUSTIÇA
Eu precisava que a Prefeitura, a Secretaria de Educação e a Procuradoria Municipal de Belford Roxo enxergassem uma situação que eles não queriam ver.
Foram feitas manifestações nos diários de classe das turmas 601, 602, 604, 605 e 701 da Escola Municipal Jorge Ayres de Lima na parte destinada as observações no ano de 2007.
No diário da turma 605, por exemplo, eu declarei que tinha fortes dores de cabeça na escola e que a escola era para mim um lugar de traumas profissionais e emocionais.
A atitude da Procuradoria Municipal foi apenas me punir e silenciar por ter feito esses registros nos diários de classe sem sequer averiguar a questão do preconceito e da minha saúde mental.
A Secretaria Municipal de Educação e a Procuradoria Municipal de Belford Roxo desconsideraram as questões relativas ao meu estado emocional, ao preconceito que eu passava e até a obrigatoriedade da correção de todos os meus registros com nome e sexo femininos. Fatos que eram tão importantes foram abafados, omitidos, ignorados, desconsiderados e não fizeram parte de relatórios, relatos, ocorrências, procedimentos e inquéritos administrativos referentes a mim que foram utilizados para me prejudicar ainda mais.
(Professora Faiza Khálida Fagundes Coutinho - Prefeitura Municipal de Belford Roxo, matrículas 5508 e 14725, Identidade 09089680-4, CPF 024114147-81)
Bendito é o preciosíssimo sangue do Senhor Jesus Cristo.
Jesus é o caminho.
Louvado seja o Senhor Jesus Cristo para sempre.
1- Em 2009, o subsecretário municipal de Educação de Belford Roxo Miguel de Sousa Ramiro que prometeu mandar a minha frequência pelo período coberto pelo LAUDO MÉDICO PSIQUIÁTRICO, 2 semanas depois disse para mim que havia esquecido de tudo inclusive do MEU LAUDO MÉDICO mediante a pressão do supervisor educacional, consultor e assessor jurídico Jorge Silva (mat. 54368). OFÍCIOS REFERENTES A MIM FORAM EXTRAVIADOS NA SEMED (secretaria municipal de educação de Belford Roxo).
2- A PREFEITURA MUNICIPAL DE BELFORD ROXO, A PROCURADORIA MUNICIPAL E A SECRETARIA DE EDUCAÇÃO NUNCA ADMITIAM EM PUNIÇÃO, OCORRÊNCIA, RELATOS, RELATÓRIOS, PROCEDIMENTOS ADMINISTRATIVOS E INQUÉRITOS, INCLUSIVE OS QUE ME DEMITIRAM DEFINITIVAMENTE DO FUNCIONALISMO PÚBLICO MUNICIPAL, QUE EU ATRAVESSAVA TANTO UM PROCESSO BIOQUÍMICO DIÁRIO QUE AFETAVA TODA A MINHA MENTE E TODO O MEU CORPO COMO TAMBÉM ATRAVESSAVA UMA REALIDADE QUE ME CAUSAVA SOFRIMENTO.
3- Procurador de Belford Roxo LORIVAL ALMEIDA DE OLIVEIRA mentiu dizendo que eu havia recebido cópia de processo para ter como me defender. Na ESCOLA MUNICIPAL JORGE AYRES DE LIMA não me deram cópia de nada e de nenhum processo. Não me deixaram ler o processo ou tirar cópia dele.
4- Em processo administrativo de 2003 eu pedi para que a Prefeitura Municipal de Belford Roxo custeasse um tratamento Psicológico e Psiquiátrico para mim alegando que eu não me encontrava mais depois de tudo que havia passado no serviço público da rede de educação em condições de desempenhar minhas funções equilibradamente, mas eu não fui atendida. No mesmo parágrafo do processo de 2003 arquivado pela Procuradoria do Município, eu registrei " que inúmeras vezes me encontrava chorando e relembrando esses tristes episódios no trabalho que não conseguia mais tirá-los da minha cabeça sentindo um vazio muito grande e outros sintomas psiquiátricos que não conseguia explicar pedindo em nome do Senhor Jesus Cristo ajuda médica ".
PARTE DO PROCESSO DE 2003 escrito à mão COM ASSINATURA E MATRÍCULAS MUNICIPAIS. "... Peço a Prefeitura que custeie para mim um tratamento Psicológico e Psiquiátrico pois sei que não me encontro mais, depois de tudo isso, no meu senso normal ..." de Ruim no Psicológico .por PRECONCEITO, BULLYING, INJUSTIÇA
5- Procuradores de Belford Roxo e Agentes de Inquérito Administrativo ignoravam o preconceito, o processo transexualizador, o uso de medicações psicotrópicas, hormônios e alterações bioquímas e hormonais.
6- Relatório técnico de conhecimento de supervisores educacionais de Belford Roxo que posteriormente sumiu e foi anunciado como inexistente foi usado para me ameaçar e impedir que eu acessasse, permanecesse e trabalhasse em escola que lecionava a 8 anos.
7- Os danos ocasionados pelo relatório técnico e procedimento administrativo decorrente nunca foram resolvidos.
8- Continuação dos danos ocasionados pelo relatório técnico de 2002 e procedimento administrativo decorrente.
9- Minha doença profissional começou em 2002 quando inclusive fui ameaçada de morte. Em 2003 após conseguir procurar ajuda médica passei a fazer uso de remédios psicotrópicos para conseguir exercer minhas funções como professora da rede municipal de Belford Roxo.
Data 10 de julho de 2003 registro dos sintomas psiquiátricos no trabalho da rede municipal de educação de Belford Roxo. (Doença do trabalho na Prefeitura Municipal de Belford Roxo e sintomas depressivos). Relatos de discriminação em processos de 2003. from Ruim no Psicológico .por PRECONCEITO, BULLYING, INJUSTIÇA
10- Após ser novamente ameaçada de morte em 2007 pela orientadora pedagógica que disse que eu tinha que sair da escola por ser transexual e que me perseguia voltei a ter agravamento de quadro psicológico e emocional.
11- Em meio ao contexto de perseguição meus 2 aparelhos de som que eu utilizava para dar aulas foram roubados ao mesmo tempo nas 2 escolas municipais de Belford Roxo em que eu lecionava e minha câmera digital danificada propositamente.
12- Era mostrado nas escolas que segundo a Bíblia e Igrejas católicas e evangélicas eu era uma pessoa pecadora, condenada. Que a minha existência era contra a vontade de Deus. Que eu não poderia ser amada pelos alunos.
13- Em maio de 2008 a médica psiquiátrica verificou que dificilmente haveria SOLUÇÃO do meu QUADRO DE DEPRESSÃO porque NÃO HAVIA RESOLUÇÃO DOS PROBLEMAS SOCIAIS referentes ao meu trabalho que me estressavam.
14- Orientadora se mobilizava para me tirar de escola municipal de Belford Roxo e me prejudicava. Experiência de exclusão e de isolamento.
15- Mais um evento traumático comigo ficou impune devido ao meu estado de abatimento, apatia e inércia. Eu fui retirada à força de dentro do banheiro feminino da Prefeitura e jogada no chão da escada por aproximadamente 8 guardas-municipais a mando do subsecretário Paulo Allevato.
Registro de ocorrência na Delegacia de Polícia da transfobia do subsecretário municipal de Duque de Caxias Paulo Allevato RG 3473270 IFP no banheiro do prédio do IPTU da prefeitura municipal. from Ruim no Psicológico .por PRECONCEITO, BULLYING, INJUSTIÇA
Segunda parte do registro de ocorrência na delegacia de polícia da transfobia do subsecretário municipal de Duque de Caxias Paulo Allevato RG 3473270 IFP no banheiro do prédio do IPTU da Prefeitura Municipal de Duque de Caxias. from Ruim no Psicológico .por PRECONCEITO, BULLYING, INJUSTIÇA
16- O RELATÓRIO SOBRE O II CONSELHO DE CLASSE DE 2007 NA ESCOLA MUNICIPAL JORGE AYRES DE LIMA FEITO PELA ORIENTADORA PEDAGÓGICA CONCEIÇÃO COM O OBJETIVO discriminatório DE ME PREJUDICAR.
17- Procuradora de Belford Roxo DÉBORA FERNANDES CORDEIRO PINTO (matrícula 80/28.585) também ligada a igreja evangélica recusou por 2 vezes o meu pedido de readmissão. FOI CURTA E GROSSA. NÃO COMENTOU SOBRE O LAUDO MÉDICO APRESENTADO. NÃO SE INTERESSOU EM AVERIGUAR O QUADRO PSIQUIÁTRICO. NÃO FEZ REFERÊNCIA AOS PROBLEMAS SOCIAIS E AO PRECONCEITO NO TRABALHO. IGNOROU TUDO SIMPLESMENTE.
18- Não condene alguém com transtorno bipolar com sintomas psicóticos no mundo do trabalho. É o que eu posso ensinar às pessoas para que o mundo seja um pouco melhor diante do quadro em que eu vivi no meu emprego de professora concursada e efetiva da Prefeitura Municipal de Belford Roxo.
19- Folha 03 do Processo 04/002061/03 - Diretora Vera e orientadora pedagógica Fátima da Escola Municipal São Bento sacanearam a professora Faiza Khálida mentindo em relatório técnico de 2002 dizendo que ela não entregou o planejamento.
Folha 03 do Processo 04/002061/03 - Diretora Vera e orientadora pedagógica Fátima da Escola Municipal São Bento sacanearam a professora Faiza Khálida mentindo em relatório técnico de 2002 dizendo que ela não entregou o planejamento from Ruim no Psicológico .por PRECONCEITO, BULLYING, INJUSTIÇA
20- O RELATÓRIO TÉCNICO APARECEU para ME chantagear e PARA ME AFASTAR DA ESCOLA MUNICIPAL. 8 supervisores da Secretaria de Educação de Belford Roxo analisaram o relatório. Depois, O RELATÓRIO SUMIU. Depois, O RELATÓRIO nunca EXISTIU na Secretaria de Educação de Belford Roxo. (processo 04/3149/03)
21- Em processo administrativo de 2003 arquivado pela PROCURADORIA eu pedi socorro e registrei "que inúmeras vezes me encontrava chorando e relembrando esses tristes episódios no trabalho que não conseguia mais tirá-los da minha cabeça sentindo sintomas psiquiátricos pedindo em nome do Senhor Jesus Cristo ajuda médica e psicológica ".
PARTE DO PROCESSO DE 2003 escrito à mão COM ASSINATURA E MATRÍCULAS MUNICIPAIS. "... Peço a Prefeitura que custeie para mim um tratamento Psicológico e Psiquiátrico pois sei que não me encontro mais, depois de tudo isso, no meu senso normal ..." from Ruim no Psicológico .por PRECONCEITO, BULLYING, INJUSTIÇA
22- O PROCESSO ADMINISTRATIVO DA PREFEITURA MUNICIPAL DE BELFORD ROXO NÚMERO 04/002743/03 - Assunto: PROVIDÊNCIAS POR DISCRIMINAÇÃO - Data: 07/10/2003 - Era desrespeitada no exercício da minha função, dava aulas sendo chamada de viado, discriminada, me jogavam terra. Fiquei perturbada, fragilizada, desorientada, com os nervos pronto pra explodir, paranoica, EM DEPRESSÃO com as pessoas que ficavam me chamando de Xxxxxxxxx debochando da minha sexualidade.
Era desrespeitada no exercício da minha função, dava aulas sendo chamada de viado, discriminada, me jogavam terra. Os alunos realizaram manifestação na Escola, na SEMED e ao vereador local pedindo o meu retorno à Escola, que me aceitassem (04/2743/03) from Ruim no Psicológico .por PRECONCEITO, BULLYING, INJUSTIÇA
FOLHA 03 DO PROCESSO ADMINISTRATIVO 04/2743/03 - Fiquei perturbada, fragilizada, desorientada, com os nervos pronto pra explodir, paranoica, EM DEPRESSÃO com as pessoas que ficavam me chamando de Xxxxxxxxx debochando da minha sexualidade - Discriminação from Ruim no Psicológico .por PRECONCEITO, BULLYING, INJUSTIÇA
23- Processo Administrativo 04/001497/03 - Data 04/06/2003 - HOMOFOBIA - " Tem muita gente que tem ódio de homossexual e o preconceito é muito grande nas escolas. É um ambiente doentio. Eu sendo professora não aguentei. Fui humilhada muitas vezes. Me disseram que eu teria de ser perfeita se quisesse continuar a ser professora ".
Fui humilhada muitas vezes. Tem muita gente que tem ódio de homossexual e o preconceito é muito grande nas escolas. Eu sendo professora não aguentei. É um ambiente doentio. (Professora em processo transexualizador Faiza Khálida) - 04 de junho de 2003 from Ruim no Psicológico .por PRECONCEITO, BULLYING, INJUSTIÇA
24- A falta de aceitação social, intolerância, maldade e preconceito me causavam sofrimento.
REGISTRO DO CENTRO DE ATENÇÃO PSICOSSOCIAL LESLIE CHAVIN 17/07/2003 - DEPRESSÃO diagnóstico sindrômico PROBLEMAS NO TRABALHO DE PROFESSOR EM BELFORD ROXO Histórico de adoecimento psíquico MEDICAÇÃO ENCAMINHAMENTO - professora municipal Faiza Khálida. from Ruim no Psicológico .por PRECONCEITO, BULLYING, INJUSTIÇA
25- Preciso ser respeitada em meus direitos como pessoa e funcionária pública - FOLHA 06 - PROCESSO 04/3977/06 - Professora transexual Faiza Khálida Fagundes Coutinho da Escola Municipal Jorge Ayres de Lima EM BELFORD ROXO - Data Entrada: 23/10/2006 - Esse diretor já me fez passar por inúmeros constrangimentos sempre usando brincadeiras ridículas perante as pessoas debochando da minha sexualidade que não diz respeito a ele. Esse diretor proibiu até onde pôde de assinar o meu nome Faiza Khálida no ponto da escola e inclusive me proibia de trabalhar usando saia ou vestido outra situação ridícula e fica debochando da foto em meus assentos funcionais que se encontra na SEMED.
FOLHA 05 - PROCESSO 04/3977/06 - Esse diretor já me fez passar por inúmeros constrangimentos ... sempre usando brincadeiras ridículas perante as pessoas debochando da minha sexualidade e inclusive me proibia de trabalhar de saia ou vestido de Ruim no Psicológico .por PRECONCEITO, BULLYING, INJUSTIÇA
Preciso ser respeitada em meus direitos como pessoa e funcionária pública - FOLHA 06 - PROCESSO 04/3977/06 - Professora transexual Faiza Khálida Fagundes Coutinho da Escola Municipal Jorge Ayres de Lima EM BELFORD ROXO - Data Entrada: 23/10/2006 de Ruim no Psicológico .por PRECONCEITO, BULLYING, INJUSTIÇA
26- Meu estado psicológico e mental era ignorado como se me ver mal e transtornada fosse justamente o que se desejasse.
20/08/2007 - A Sra Faiza Khálida apresentava tristeza, falta de prazer nas atividades, choro fácil, irritabilidade, impaciência com os alunos (era professora), insônia, ansiedade, cefaleias frequentes E DIFICULDADES PARA CUMPRIR SUAS TAREFAS NO TRABALHO from Ruim no Psicológico .por PRECONCEITO, BULLYING, INJUSTIÇA
27- Funcionários públicos municipais de Belford Roxo desrespeitavam a identidade de gênero de transgêneros, travestis e transexuais.
Marcelino santos de araújo (mat. 17994) ofendia professora transexual na internet. Foi descoberto pela delegacia de crimes virtuais . Ele é funcionário público municipal de Belford Roxo no cargo de eletricista de baixa tensão. from Ruim no Psicológico .por PRECONCEITO, BULLYING, INJUSTIÇA
Procurador Municipal e Presidente da Comissão Permanente de Inquérito Administrativo José Domingos Lucena (mat 11/20.972) diz no processo 04/002743/03 em 24/10/2005 que a professora Leila Bonine deve ser convidada a ler a lei antidiscriminatória from Ruim no Psicológico .por PRECONCEITO, BULLYING, INJUSTIÇA
28- Em 1/10/2005 o Jornal O DIA informava na sua reportagem que eu havia começado a tomar hormônios em 2002 e a fazer procedimentos como o laser, que eu enfrentava um processo transexualizador e que eu necessitava inclusive da adequação burocrática e administrativa. O jornal O DIA também informava que eu fazia acompanhamento com psicólogos e tomava remédios como calmantes e antidepressivos por determinação médica.
Ninguém precisa ser trans para lutar contra a transfobia.
el.godfootsteps.org/videos/close-together.html
Εισαγωγή
Εκκλησιαστικοί ύμνοι
Ύμνος Χριστιανικού Βιώματος | Η Αγάπη του Θεού μας Φέρνει Κοντά
Αν και μας χωρίζουν αμέτρητες θάλασσες και βουνά,
είμαστε ένας λαός, χωρίς σύνορα ανάμεσα μας,
με διαφορετικό χρώμα δέρματος
και μιλώντας διαφορετικές γλώσσες.
Επειδή τα λόγια του Παντοδύναμου Θεού μας καλούν,
εξυψωνόμαστε ενώπιον του θρόνου του Θεού.
I
Αν και μας χωρίζουν αμέτρητες θάλασσες και βουνά,
είμαστε ένας λαός, χωρίς σύνορα ανάμεσα μας,
με διαφορετικό χρώμα δέρματος
και μιλώντας διαφορετικές γλώσσες.
Επειδή τα λόγια του Παντοδύναμου Θεού μας καλούν,
εξυψωνόμαστε ενώπιον του θρόνου του Θεού.
Υπάρχουν οι ηλικιωμένοι, με κάτασπρα μαλλιά
και οι νεαροί, λαμπεροί και ακτινοβόλοι.
Χέρι με χέρι, ώμο με ώμο,
συνεχίζουμε να περπατάμε μαζί μέσα από αέρα και βροχή,
ενθαρρύνοντας ο ένας τον άλλον εν μέσω αντιξοοτήτων.
Με ομόνοια εκπληρώνουμε το καθήκον μας.
Οι καρδιές μας είναι συνδεδεμένες,
γινόμαστε έμπιστοι στην ζωή.
Η αγάπη του Θεού μας φέρνει πιο κοντά.
II
Τα λόγια του Θεού είναι η πηγή του ζωντανού νερού.
Απολαμβάνοντας τα λόγια του Θεού,
οι καρδίες μας γεμίζουν γλυκύτητα.
Η παίδευση των λέξεών Του,
η κρίση των λέξεών Του,
εξαγνίζουν τις διεφθαρμένες διαθέσεις μας.
Μόνο αν κλαδευτούμε και αντιμετωπιστούμε
έχουμε ανθρώπινη ομοιότητα.
Στην αρνητικότητα και αδυναμία,
στηρίζουμε ο ένας τον άλλον.
Είμαστε μαζί στην αντιξοότητα.
Στεκόμαστε μάρτυρες, νικάμε τον Σατανά.
Δραπετεύουμε από το σκοτάδι και ζούμε στο φως.
Πιστοί και υπάκουοι,
είμαστε η εκδήλωση του μεγαλείου του Θεού.
Γνωρίζουμε την δικαιοσύνη και ομορφιά του Θεού.
Βιώνουμε τους αμέτρητους τρόπους που ο Θεός μας αγαπά.
Φωλιασμένοι στην θαλπωρή του Θεού,
οι ζωές μας στην γη είναι όπως στον ουρανό.
Μόνο με τον Θεό υπάρχει αγάπη,
μόνο με την αγάπη υπάρχει οικογένεια.
Όλοι όσοι αγαπούν τον Θεό είναι μια οικογένεια.
Ερχόμαστε κοντά στην αγάπη του Θεού.
Τα λόγια του Θεού είναι μαζί μας όσο μεγαλώνουμε.
Ζώντας στην όμορφη βασιλεία,
λατρεύουμε τον Παντοδύναμο Θεό για πάντα.
Λα λα λα… Λα λα λα… Λα λα λα…
Λα λα λα… Λα λα λα… Λα λα λα…
Μόνο με τον Θεό υπάρχει αγάπη,
μόνο με την αγάπη υπάρχει οικογένεια.
Όλοι όσοι αγαπούν τον Θεό είναι μια οικογένεια.
Ερχόμαστε κοντά στην αγάπη του Θεού.
Τα λόγια του Θεού είναι μαζί μας όσο μεγαλώνουμε.
Ζώντας στην όμορφη βασιλεία,
λατρεύουμε τον Παντοδύναμο Θεό.
λατρεύουμε τον Παντοδύναμο Θεό για πάντα.
λατρεύουμε τον Παντοδύναμο Θεό για πάντα.
από το βιβλίο «Ακολουθήστε τον Αμνό και τραγουδήστε νέα τραγούδια»
«Πηγή εικόνας: Εκκλησία του Παντοδύναμου Θεού»
Όροι Χρήσης： el.godfootsteps.org/disclaimer.html
www.dailymail.co.uk/health/article-11228101/Why-mild-Covi...
Why even MILD Covid is now being linked to long-term heart trouble: Millions of us have had the infection - and recovered in days. Now worrying research suggests there could be a nasty sting in the tail
Two weeks after falling ill with Covid TV doctor Xand van Tulleken thought he was on the mend, when he suddenly took a turn for the worse.
‘I woke at 3am with my heart rate rushing at 170 beats per minute [it should have been about 60] and in a chaotic rhythm. I felt bad: faint, sweaty, breathless, panicky,’ he says.
This was March 2020, at the start of the pandemic, when little was known about the typical course of the infection.
But Xand’s training as a public health doctor left him in little doubt that he had developed atrial fibrillation, a dangerous heart rhythm disorder where abnormal electrical impulses cause an irregular and often racing heartbeat. It can lead to stroke and, in extreme cases, heart failure.
‘I believed that my heart-rhythm problem arose most likely as a result of the virus inflaming my heart,’ he says. Realising the seriousness of the situation he raced by taxi to University College Hospital in London.
‘The emergency doctors shocked my heart to stop it temporarily, allowing it to restart in a normal rhythm, a process called cardioversion,’ he adds.
With his heart beating more normally, Xand was prescribed bisoprolol, a type of beta-blocker — medication that alters the heart’s response to nerve impulses, slowing its rate to reduce the risk of further heart-rhythm problems. But it didn’t.
‘My heart went into atrial fibrillation several times after that, meaning I had to go through the cardioversion process repeatedly,’ he says.
A year after his original infection, in 2021 Xand had to return to hospital for an ablation, a procedure that uses freezing liquid nitrogen to ‘burn’ heart tissue, creating scarring that disrupts the electrical signals that cause irregular heartbeats.
‘Surgery took about 90 minutes and I was awake throughout,’ he recalls. ‘It wasn’t painful but it definitely wasn’t enjoyable. When it got to the bit where they froze the heart tissue with liquid nitrogen in a balloon threaded through my artery, I was gripped by a sense of impending doom.’
Xand now feels recovered, mercifully. But millions of fellow Britons have been left facing similarly dangerous and debilitating heart problems in the wake of Covid.
Some 23 million Covid infections have been recorded in the UK, although it’s estimated that many more cases have gone unrecorded because those affected weren’t tested.
Two million people in the UK are living with long Covid, data from the Office for National Statistics (ONS) revealed in June. It classified long Covid as experiencing symptoms more than four weeks after a coronavirus infection.
Fatigue is the most common, followed by shortness of breath, loss of sense of smell and difficulty concentrating, according to the ONS, but more worryingly there are also significant reports of long-term heart-related problems.
In March, the potential scale of such problems was revealed by a paper in the BMJ. The study of more than 47,000 people who’d been hospitalised with Covid-19 showed that they were about three times more likely than uninfected people to face major cardiovascular problems within eight months of being taken to hospital.
It’s not only people who were hospitalised who have been affected. A study in March of 150,000 Americans found serious heart complications can occur in people who seem to have recovered from a mild infection. The report in the journal Nature Medicine, led by Dr Ziyad Al-Aly, an epidemiologist at Washington University, St Louis, in the U.S., found that people who’d had Covid faced substantially increased risks for 20 conditions, including heart attacks and strokes, in the following 12 months.
In patients who’d been admitted to intensive care the risk of conditions, such as myocarditis (inflammation of the heart that reduces its pumping ability) and blood clots in the lungs, was at least 20 times higher than in uninfected people. But even those who had not been hospitalised had increased risks of many conditions, ranging from an 8 per cent increase in heart attacks to a 247 per cent increase in myocarditis.
Scientists have long known that respiratory infections such as flu can trigger heart disease. This is because they cause inflammation, which plays a major role in cardiovascular illnesses.
However, a Covid infection seems to cause a much higher incidence of problems, and following much milder levels of initial illness.
‘It is not only surprising but also profoundly consequential that the risk is evident even in those [who had mild infections],’ says Dr Al-Aly. ‘That’s what makes this likely a serious public health problem.’
But why? One possibility is that the virus’s spike protein — which it uses to invade human cells — can cause an outbreak of localised inflammation in heart tissue that is so intense that it damages the muscle. Dr Zhiqiang Lin, an assistant professor of cardiology at the Masonic Medical Research Institute in New York, exposed human heart tissue in the lab to spike proteins from Covid-19 and HCoV-NL63, a coronavirus that infects the respiratory system without harming hearts.
He found Covid-19 sparks an immune response in heart cells whereas the other coronavirus did not. He believes that causes excessive inflammation which damages heart cells and causes myocarditis.
But Covid may also harm cardiovascular health in another way, according to a study by Houston Methodist Academic Medical Centre, Texas, published in August. This found that patients with long Covid heart symptoms may have double the normal risk of having unhealthy endothelial cells, which line the inside of the heart and blood vessels.
Endothelial cells play a key role in dilating the arteries and helping to get blood to the heart when we do physically strenuous activities. Patients with unhealthy endothelial cells, a condition known as microvascular dysfunction, are at higher risk of heart failure and death.
Dr Mouaz Al-Mallah, a cardiologist who co-authored the paper, explains in the journal JACC: Cardiovascular Imaging: ‘When a patient exercises they need more blood delivered to the heart to be able to provide blood to the entire body ... But in some patients with Covid, we noted it’s not increasing to the degree it should be.’
Dr Al-Mallah’s team scanned the hearts of nearly 400 patients with long Covid. The scans showed they were twice as likely to have unhealthy endothelial cells inside the heart and blood vessels. ‘This may potentially explain why some patients are having chest pain and shortness of breath because their heart is not getting that extra blood,’ Dr Al-Mallah wrote.
Not everyone is convinced that the dangers are widespread, however. In a small study of 52 people, Professor Gerry McCann, a cardiac-imaging specialist at the University of Leicester, found that people who had recovered after being hospitalised with Covid-19 had no greater rate of heart disease than people who had similar underlying cardiovascular conditions such as high blood pressure, but who had remained uninfected by the virus.
He is working on a larger study with around 1,200 participants. ‘The more data we’re acquiring, the less impressed we are with the degree of myocardial injury,’ he told Good Health.
‘There is no doubt Covid is associated with heart problems in hospitalised patients, although it is relatively uncommon. Those who are hospitalised tend to have other risk factors such as older age, obesity and pre-existing cardiovascular disease.’
He adds: ‘There are mixed reports on the extent of heart problems from researchers using imaging techniques. Some of the abnormal findings are of uncertain clinical significance and we are not sure how much of the changes are related to pre-existing conditions.’
Other British researchers disagree that the extent of cardiovascular dangers are exaggerated.
Colin Berry, a professor of cardiology and imaging at the University of Glasgow, said: ‘Professor McCann’s study has serious limitations because it only studied 52 patients. I would concentrate on much larger studies that have greater statistical power such as the American ones, which do show widescale problems.’
Professor’s Berry’s own study, published in Nature Medicine in May, covered 1,306 former Covid patients. It found that one in eight people who had been hospitalised with the virus between May 2020 and March 2021 were later diagnosed with myocarditis.
‘Prior to Covid they had been fit and healthy,’ he says. ‘I think that the damage is more than just to these patients’ hearts but to their wider cardiovascular systems.
‘It may also involve their blood vessels, which helps to explain why such long Covid patients are showing physical problems and loss of quality of life.’
Dr David Strain, a senior clinical lecturer at the University of Exeter who specialises in viral infections, also believes Professor McCann’s results may not represent the whole picture.
‘The patients he studied are generally being followed up after they have left hospital, when the main danger period has passed,’ he says. ‘Beyond three months there seems to be a negligible risk of bad cardiovascular things happening.’
Dr Strain argues instead that the majority of heart problems emerge in a period that lasts from six to eight weeks after Covid infection. ‘This is the period when we see rates of heart attacks, strokes and blood clots going up,’ he says. ‘During this post-infection danger period, Covid picks on your weakest parts, such as your heart and arteries.’ Over the longer term Dr Strain says worrying evidence is mounting to suggest that the virus can hide dormant in our bodies for months or even years.
‘If the virus can hide in the body then anything that weakens a person’s immune defences — such as physical stress, infection or reinfection with another strain of Covid — may allow the virus to re-emerge,’ he says. ‘There is evidence to suggest long Covid can be caused by the virus persisting, and having surges subsequently may cause cardiovascular disease.’
This, Dr Strain says, is why it is crucial people getting over Covid take things very easy when recuperating from the virus. ‘From what we see, people who return to work early are more likely to get post-Covid problems,’ he warns.
Professor Berry agrees. ‘I advise long Covid patients to keep active, but to stay within their own limit,’ he explains. ‘Go for short leisurely walks and if you can do that well, try brisk walks — but don’t overdo it.’
Xand van Tulleken wishes he had taken things more slowly two years ago in the wake of his Covid infection. ‘I did not try to take it easy,’ he says. ‘Even on the day I suffered the first bout of atrial fibrillation, I went straight into work.’
As a result, ‘I went into a downward spiral. Being post-Covid and with heart worries, I felt depressive, miserable,’ he says.
‘Lots of people have gone through this stuff. Fortunately I had the support of my parents, who encouraged me to exercise gently and cooked for me. My twin brother Chris has been hugely helpful with recovering my health by getting me to eat well, not eating junk food and ultraprocessed foods to aid my general health.’
He adds: ‘Professor Toby Hillman was my doctor at the clinic for people with Covid complications. He said his best advice for anyone with long Covid is to rest.’
Thanks to a combination of Xand taking this on board, and having the successful cardioversion op, he says: ‘I now feel amazing.
‘I can go for a run every morning and feel healthy.
‘Convalescence is what we all need after Covid. It sounds such an old-fashioned word, but as a nation we have lost the concept of convalescence. We need to get it back.’
fortune.com/well/2022/09/20/bf-7-new-covid-subvariant-ris...
Just in time for fall, there’s a brand-new COVID variant making headway in the U.S.
A new COVID strain started to create waves among virus trackers this week, outpacing nearly all other variants of interest scientists are tracking in the U.S. this autumn.
The variant, which scientists have named BF.7—short for BA.5.2.1.7—comprised 1.7% of sequenced infections last week in the U.S., according to new data from the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Other variants jockeying for the top spot right now—held by BA.5, at 85%—include BA.4.6, which comprised 10.3% of infections, and BA.2.75, which comprised 1.3%.
Scientists are taking notice of BF.7 because it’s making headway in an increasingly crowded field of Omicron subvariants. For months they’ve watched BA.2.75—dubbed Centaurus by the Twitterverse—as a variant of interest with potential to surge this fall. But this week, BF.7 surpassed it.
Potentially more transmissible than BA.5
BF.7 is only beginning to grow off in the U.S., but it’s already taken off in other countries.
So far Belgium has seen the lion’s share of BF.7 cases identified globally: 25%. Denmark, Germany, and France have each seen 10% of the world’s identified cases so far, according to cov-lineages.org, a COVID data repository updated daily by contributors from universities in England, Scotland, and Australia, among others.
The new subvariant was first reported by the CDC as part of cases of BA.5, which rose to prominence this summer. But the CDC recently broke it out into its own category when cases topped 1%, Dr. Stuart Ray, vice chair of medicine for data integrity and analytics at Johns Hopkins Department of Medicine, told Fortune.
“The same growth advantage in multiple countries makes it reasonable to think that BF.7 is gaining a foothold,” and that it’s potentially more transmissible than parent BA.5, Ray said. Children of variants “don’t grow relative to their parent unless they have an advantage.”
While nothing is known about the severity of disease BF.7 might cause, so far all Omicron subvariants have had similar severity, he added.
The new subvariant has a change in the spike protein—a feature that allows it to enter cells—seen in other Omicron strains making headway. It also has a change in the nucleotide sequence—sometimes referred to as the blueprint of an organism—that could cause it to behave differently than other subvariants. But the extent to which it will diverge, if it does at all, is currently unknown, Ray said.
COVID is continually evolving to become more immune evasive, according to Ray, and Omicron is spawning exponentially. He added he wouldn’t be surprised to see a new variant altogether this fall.
“It’s been a while since we went from Alpha to Beta to Gamma to Delta, then to Omicron,” he said. “We may be complacent. This may be feeding into the notion that this is behind us.”
The tangle of Omicron spawns—with or without a new parent variant—could make for a rough fall and winter, Ray said.
His advice? Continue to mask and get your booster. And remember that the pandemic isn’t over.
“There are people who predicted COVID would be over by Easter of last year,” he said.
english.news.cn/20220808/270d026219534be08c65eaa2ecb5d7fd...
Pelosi's provocative Taiwan visit sparks sharp criticism
Videos from around the world criticizing Pelosi's taunting visit to Taiwan, destablizing the region..
thehill.com/homenews/administration/3592512-biden-says-he...
Biden says he’s ‘not worried’ about China’s response to Pelosi visit to Taiwan
President Biden on Monday said he’s “not worried” about China’s aggressive response to Speaker Nancy Pelosi’s (D-Calif.) trip last week to Taiwan, adding that he doesn’t think things will escalate any further between the U.S. and Beijing.
“I’m not worried, but I’m concerned that they’re moving as much as they are. But I don’t think they’re going to do anything more,” Biden told reporters.
When asked if Pelosi’s trip was a mistake, the president said, “That was her decision.”
The Biden administration has condemned Beijing’s live-fire drills in the waters surrounding Taiwan, which included multiple Chinese warships and aircraft crossing the median line of the Taiwan Strait, following Pelosi’s visit.
“They are provocative, irresponsible, and raise the risk of miscalculation, that’s what the president was referring to,” White House press secretary Karine Jean-Pierre said on Monday, referring to China’s response.
“They are also at odd with our longstanding goal of maintaining peace and stability across the Taiwan strait, which is what the world expects,” she added.
Pelosi’s visit to Taipei last week made her the highest-ranking U.S. official to visit the island in 25 years. The Chinese foreign ministry characterized her visit as having a “severe impact on the political foundation of China-U.S. relations.”
Since she landed, the White House has said it respects Pelosi’s decision to visit Taiwan and has pushed back on questions about any drama between the Speaker’s office and the White House surrounding her trip.
Biden told reporters last month that the military “thinks it’s not a good idea” for Pelosi to visit Taiwan amid already rising tensions over the island’s status and the administration urging China not to back Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.
Before landing, White House national security spokesman John Kirby warned China against using the moment to create a “crisis” and then said on Tuesday that Beijing’s actions in response to her visit were “consistent with the playbook we expected them to run.”
www.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202208/09/WS62f19835a310fd2b29e70...
One-China principle clearly violated by trip
It's natural for China to feel angry and oppose the recent visit to Taiwan by United States House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, because the trip openly violates the one-China principle and challenges China's territorial integrity and sovereignty, experts said while explaining China's reaction and the severe countermeasures it has taken.
It's clear that the two sides of the Taiwan Straits are the same country, and the Taiwan question, which is purely China's internal affair, brooks no interference by foreign forces, they said.
Traveling in a military aircraft, Pelosi－second in the line of succession to the US president－last week paid a high-profile "official visit to Taiwan", as her office described it in her arrival statement, and was given full protocol treatment by Taiwan's Democratic Progressive Party authorities, which make no secret of pursuing "independence" in their party platform.
Pelosi's two-day trip included meeting with the island's leader Tsai Ing-wen and some "human rights" advocates, as well as visiting the island's "legislative "authority.
Hundreds of millions of Chinese watched, discussed and were outraged by the provocative trip that was also followed by unprecedented countermeasures by the Chinese government, including canceling three cooperative dialogues or meetings with the defense authorities of the US, suspending climate talks, and conducting live-fire drills surrounding the Taiwan island.
Bao Chengke, assistant director at the Institute for East Asian Studies in Shanghai, said that the visit has trampled on the one-China principle and China's national sovereignty, and was a move that in nature promoted the concept of "one China, one Taiwan".
To the Chinese side, the one-China principle is a bottom line that cannot be crossed. It has been reiterated numerous times by the Chinese government, and is firmly believed by the Chinese people, that the island of Taiwan has been an inseparable part of China's territory for 1,800 years and it's crystal clear that the two sides of the Straits belong to one China.
It was even worse that Pelosi turned a deaf ear to repeated warnings from the Chinese government and still made the trip, Bao said, adding that when something like this happens, it's reasonable for any country to feel angry and take severe countermeasures.
Lin Kuan-ting, a young man from Taiwan who is studying on the mainland, said he opposes the visit and the US should not interfere in the Taiwan question as the island has always been a part of China. Another Taiwan student on main-land, Lin Pei-ying, said the visit seriously hurt the feelings of compatriots on both sides of the Straits, and the contradictions between the two sides are purely our family matters.
Root of the Taiwan question
As Xi Jinping, general secretary of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, has said, the Taiwan question arose out of the weakness and chaos of the nation and will be resolved as national rejuvenation becomes a reality.
In 1894, Japan launched the First Sino-Japanese War to invade China. In the following year, the government of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911) was forced to cede Taiwan to Japan under the unequal Treaty of Shimonoseki.
In 1945, the Chinese people won the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression (1931-1945). Taiwan was thus recovered and returned to the motherland.
In 1943, the leaders of China, the US and Britain issued the Cairo Declaration, which clearly states that all territories Japan stole from the Chinese, including Taiwan, shall be restored to China. The Potsdam Declaration of 1945 affirmed that the terms of the Cairo Declaration would be carried out. Thus, Taiwan's legal status as a part of China was irrefutably confirmed.
It was not long, however, before the two sides of the Straits fell into a special state of protracted political confrontation due to civil war in China and the interference of foreign forces.
In 1949, the Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China was established, replacing the Republic of China government as the sole legal government representing the whole of China. It is logical for the government of the People's Republic of China to exercise sovereignty over China, which includes Taiwan.
In 1971, the United Nations General Assembly adopted Resolution 2758 with an overwhelming majority vote, restoring all rights of the PRC and recognizing the government of the PRC as the sole legitimate representative of China to the United Nations.
The one-China principle is a widely recognized basic norm of international relations. More than 180 countries have to date established diplomatic relations with China on the basis of their recognition of the one-China principle, according to official records.
When China and the US established diplomatic relations in 1979, the US recognized in the joint communique with China that the government of the PRC is the sole legal government of China. Since then, the US has long been committed to not developing official relations with Taiwan.
"The one-China principle is part of the postwar international order and has become a general international consensus. As a country that thinks of itself as a champion of the 'rules-based international order', the United States should naturally abide by the one-China principle," Chinese Ambassador to the US Qin Gang wrote in an article in The Washington Post on Thursday.
"President Biden has said many times that the United States will not change its one-China policy and does not support 'Taiwan independence'. But for the 'Taiwan independence' forces, Pelosi's visit represents an exceptionally strong signal that 'the US is on Taiwan's side'. This goes against the one-China principle, the three Sino-US joint communiques and America's own commitments," the article said.
Wu Yongping, director of the Institute of Taiwan Studies at Tsinghua University, said that US support for "Taiwan independence "separatists is a fundamental reason why the Taiwan question is so difficult to resolve.
The US has tried to obscure and hollow out the one-China principle, Wu said, adding that it has colluded with "Taiwan independence" forces on the island and elevated relations with the island in various ways, including arms sales.
After the DPP came to power in Taiwan, it refused to recognize the 1992 Consensus which embodies the one-China principle, creating an increasingly tense and confrontational atmosphere across the Straits, according to Bao from the Institute for East Asian Studies.
Common will
Despite the complex situation, experts believe that the two sides of the Straits must be reunified in the future, which is also the will of the entire Chinese nation.
The mainland has great patience in dealing with the Taiwan question, and it has been working to promote integrated development and cooperation between people across the Straits in order to gradually overcome the resentment and differences and find the path of future reunification, Bao said.
Wu said the mainland's ability to resolve the Taiwan question has been increasing as well, which could been seen in the recent countermeasures, and no other forces should underestimate such ability and China's determination to safeguard its sovereignty and unity.
Kamera: Nikon FE2
Linse: Nikkor-S Auto 35mm f2.8 (1974)
Film: Kodak 5222 @ ISO 400 -1EV
Kjemi: Xtol (stock / 9 min. @ 20°C)
Monday 30 December 2024: My New Year resolutions for 2025:
1. Do not buy or use any goods or services coming from Israel or their Occupied Palestinian Territories. Boycott Israel - the most racist, fascist, immoral and genocidal apartheid country in the world.
For me, this is a simple operation and will only involve my total boycott of the Israeli online genealogy platforms MyHeritage and Geni. I have no interest in any other consumer product coming out of Israel. But many of you may have heard of Ahava Dead Sea products coming from the Occupied Territories. Don’t buy it, don’t use it.
2. Do not buy or use any American goods or services as far as it is humanly possible today. They only use their income for WAR. The only way to stop this MADNESS is to stop buying and using their goods and services. Money to the USA is money to Israel.
This task is not as simple as boycotting only Israeli goods and products, but I will do my best - just like the USA has done it’s best in supporting Israel’s genocide in Gaza, providing Israel with weapons and incredible amounts of money, abusing their powers in the UN Security Council, working against international law and justice, supporting apartheid and never ever actually supporting or working to establish a Free Sovereign Palestine.
Israel seems to have become a way for all the corrupt American politicians in their archaic 'democratic' system to get an extra income under the table, directly stealing from the people, and for the American War Industries to thrive and grow; it is a Perpetuum mobile where US politicians donate money to Israel and where Israel in return use those money given to buy off US politicians [tax-deductible] and buying their weapons to slaughter Palestinians.
Americans get their money back [but first, some commercials] [without paying taxes] [under the table] and the Israelis get their fascist religious extremist zionist dreams come true. Incidentally, Israel's bizarre dreams of grandeur are closely linked to the American voters' archaic dreams of extremist christian zionist Eschatology. These people all belong in the Bronze Age.
USA has for so many years since the end of the Cold War been endangering all of Europe’s security by abusing the NATO alliance (this abuse started back in 1999 with the bombing of Yugoslavia!) presiding over a European proxy war with Russia via Ukraine - a war that now even involves North Korea (WTF!) and has killed hundreds of thousands of lives in Europe and flooded Western Europe with refugees once again! It needs to stop, and our own nations and politicians who are hostages to the American gangster regime can do no other - so therefore I can no longer justify MY feeble hard-earned money feeding this warmongering genocidal nation. It has to stop, and the only way I can make a miniscule difference is by boycotting American goods and services.
- First on my list: Mark Zuckerberg (1984) and his his Facebook and all of Facebook's subsidiaries through Meta. Easy. Done. Nothing!
- Second on my list: Larry Page (b. 1973) and Sergey Brin’s (b. 1973) Google and Alphabet Inc. - this is not so easy. This company with their search engine, Gmail and their subsidiary companies like YouTube and Android have infested the whole world. Instead of Google's search engine I have been using DuckDuckGo for years - but this is also an American company so my search will go on for something more safe and European.
As for Gmail, I am using Swiss Proton Mail instead but I have yet to to make the cut final. I hope I will be able to do so during the course of 2025.
As for YouTube, I have no clear alternative right now that is not American.
Android is easy - I never used it. But instead of Android I use Apple - which I feel is safer - but here is the problem - it is an American company. Maybe the solution is to go full-on dumbphone and get a Swiss Punkt. I might in fact do that.
What do you really need an American ‘smartphone’ for anyways? Life is analogue.
More American companies and platforms to boycott:
- Amazon Inc. - I can get most of my (paper) books and other stuff I usually buy on Amazon locally anyways. Amazon is a convenient marketplace, that's true - but it’s American and I’d rather suffer a little inconvenience just to not let the Americans get my money.
- eBay - again, such a great platform and marketplace for (in my case) photographic camera equipment and whatnot - but then again - if I could buy directly from Japanese camera stores with ease and no American involvement I would do so in a heartbeat without using American eBay. Let’s hope the Japanese evolve their international trade in this regard.
As for FILM there's plenty of European film providers; hey, we were first with film and photography anyways and have long traditions still thriving and living here. But I do love Kodak 5222. This is a problem - but at least I only use European chemicals these days. Foma and Tetenal.
- PayPal - also a very convenient platform to use, but goddamned this is the brainchild of Elon Musk (b. 1971) and I’ll do my very best to never support that fascist bastard. You’ll never see me driving an American car either, and certainly not a Tesla. Most unethical car ever.
- Airbnb - an American company that makes it easy to rent a room or a house for anyone in all those illegal Israeli settlements in the Occupied Palestinian Territories - it's just as sick as if American tourists through a 'tourist agency' could come and live in Nazi german confiscated Norwegian flats, houses and cottages to relax or just 'experience' Nazi occupied Norway in 1941. This is exactly what Airbnb is making possible in the Occupied Palestinian Territories these days - and I shall never, ever use Airbnb.
OK, that’s a lot but we’re not finished yet.
- Disney - Easy. They destroyed Star Wars. Done!
- Pepsi and Coca-Cola - Done. Never again. There are many other local alternatives. Easy!
- McDonald’s and Burger King - Done. Easy. Probably the worst hamburgers in the world anyways.
So when it comes to consumer products that you get in the general store, there are two really big and awful companies that I will do my best to never buy their products ever again. These two companies are the American-owned Mondelez International and the Swiss company Nestlé together with all their subsidiaries and brands.
Things not to buy (applicable to me):
- Douwe Egberts coffee (Mondelez)
- Toblerone chocolate (Mondelez)
- Heinz products (Mondelez)
- L’Oréal and ALL their subsidiary products Garnier, Maybelline, Biotherm, Lancôme, Prada, Yves Saint Laurent, Kérastase, Guy Laroche, Redken (Nestlé)
- Nespresso (Nestlé)
- Nescafé (Nestlé)
- Nesquik (Nestlé)
- Nestea (Nestlé)
- Smarties chocolates (Nestlé)
- After Eight chocolate (Nestlé)
- Maggi products (Nestlé)
- Purina dogfood (Nestlé)
[and Friskies catfood for those of you with cats - also Nestlé]
- Freia chocolate products (Mondelez) [The chocolate that could never ever ever be sold to Sweden otherwise we would lose our independence AGAIN - but which could easily be sold to America instead. Remember all those Edvard Grieg Freia commercials?]
- Friele coffee (Mondelez) in Bergen which also produce ALL the norwegian COOP cooffee products and ALL the swedish Gevalia coffee brand products
- Marabou candy and ALL their chocolate products (Mondelez)
Allright, so already quite an extensive list and that’s not half of it.
Therefore at the end, I want to inform you all about the Boycat app - the Ethical Shopping and Boycott Companion. Use it.
And if you have more suggestions of Israeli and American companies, products and services to boycott, do let me know. I’m eager ears.
PS: I am fully aware that Flickr is American. There are many good things coming out of America. I hope in 2025 USA can change their ways.
blog.makezine.com/archive/2008/06/pressure_mounts_for_the...
1 hour and 8 minutes until the launch of STS-124... I'm getting a little nervous here :)
So I built this little project for a friend. The idea is to take photos of a shuttle launch at down at Cape Canaveral. He has been doing this for a long time now... the routine goes like this: Accredited photographers are admitted to dedicated sites very close to the launch pad a day or two before the launch. But you have to leave your cameras there, armed and ready to start shooting on their own when the launch happens. And you can't use a clock, because the actual launch time gets moved around all the time....
He previously used a simple box that would trigger the cameras based on a microphone picking up the roar from the shuttle engines. But that way you loose a few seconds, the time it takes the sound to travel.
So our new idea was to use seismic sensors (geophones) to pick up the vibration and trigger the cameras sooner and hopefully more reliably!
My little system here (based on the extremely cool Arduino microcontroller) picks up the signal from the geophone, which you just stick into the ground, and amplifies it. When the signal reaches a certain threshold, two cameras (a Nikon and a Hasselblad) will be triggered to shoot photos for as long as the rumbling goes on... or until they've shot their entire roll of film, whichever happens first.
The problem is that there was no way to calibrate the system... we don't know how strong the seismic signal will be. That means, our setup could either: do nothing... or shoot 36 images of the shuttle sitting on its pad, because an alligator was walking by (yes, they do that).... *keeping my fingers crossed*
www.blouseroumaine.com/orderthebook_p1.html
Since mid 19th c paris was the playground of Romanian aristocrats. A huge Romanian community is established here which produced worthies such as Brancusi, Ionesco, Cioran, Bibesco, Noailles, Enesco, Vacaresco.
The great and the good crowded the literary salons of Anna de Noailles, Marthe Bibesco, Helene Vacaresco or Helene Soutso.
The Romanian painter Theodor Pallady was a friend of Henri Matisse with whom he had a llifelong correspondence.
Pallady introduced Matisse to the attraction of Romanian embroidered blouses which formed a recurrent theme in Matisse's work.
www[dot]blouseroumaine[dot]com/orderthebook_p1[dot]html
www.oneflewover-oneflewover.com/2011/06/wrap-up-down-u…...
1. who's a lucky duck then ?, 2. Untitled, 3. mini on the line, 4. Received! - Down Under Doll Quilt Swap 2, 5. sent away, 6. Downunder Doll Quilt Swap 2, 7. DUDQS4, 8. DUDQfinalbyprosestich, 9. 135/365, 10. DUDQS 2 ... finished, 11. modern mini quilt, 12. dudqs from smooche, 13. dudqs for my partner, 14. Doll Quilt Received, 15. DUDQS 2 - Quilt Received, 16. Doll Quilt from Sally (fqnb), 17. DQ received from Made-in-Monty(Leah), 18. Liberty Doll Quilt 2, 19. DUDQS 2011 Completed, 20. boro mini, 21. What do you think Partner?, 22. Snow White for dudqs, 23. DUDQS2 Finished, 24. DUDQS2, 25. Down Under Doll Quilt Swap - Baubles, 26. dudqs, 27. DQS2, 28. Downunder Doll Quilt Swap #2, 29. Slant Doll Quilt - Tutorial, 30. Doll quilt finished!, 31. Doll quilt finished!, 32. DUDQS - Finished
Created with fd's Flickr Toys
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Peter Mikhael Reel - 2009
The Mind Of The Green Apple
petermikhael.com/previews/htmls/rich_v_1
Okay.. Let’s make some flash stuff. Depends on the green apple of the original website design. I’ll explain every page individually in further steps.
The Mind Of The Green Apple Game
petermikhael.com/previews/htmls/green_apple_game
Continue with my project the mind of the green apple. I start to make a new flash game. Eating apples is my idea. Actually I got the idea when I’m driving. It has 3 frames long.
CHA International Website
Go back to CHA-International as a freelancer XHTML/CSS designer. The website design by me. Developed by Ahmed Abdel-Aliem.
Tarek Nour Communications – Intranet 5.0
Video – Demo Reel - www.youtube.com/watch?v=La0Z-l6mIN8
Unlike the internet, which is a public network of computers, an intranet is a private network of computers that functions only within the boundaries of Tarek Nour Communications.
Yahya Al Bishri Website
Yahya Al Bishri website one of the most interesting project I worked in. under management of RUBICS Business Solutions.
Tarek Nour TV Website
Video POINTNOUR’s campaign for TNTV - www.youtube.com/watch?v=R_1F8h4cvpE
Al Kahera Wal Nas is a new Channel by TNTV a company under Tarek Nour Comunications.
RUBICS Business Solutions Website
Video RUBICS website design – Behind The Scenes - www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q4-0raXuDKA
RUBICS Business Solutions website a full 2d/3d website design from scratch.
OLYMPIA Health Club Website
OLYMPIA Health Club website. Released under management of RUBICS Business Solutions.
Tarek Nour Advertising Website
TNA has been a pioneer in advertising since its inception as the first Egyptian private sector Advertising Agency in 1978. Through three decades of listening to local consumers.
--------------------------------------
AIM: Peter Mikhael
Mobile: 20122786770
Current Town: cairo, Egypt 12346
Website: www.petermikhael.com/
Mail : peter@petermikhael.com
[crosseye stereograph, see 3D with your right eye on the left image, and left on right.]
Pre-opening - doesn't it seem strange with no people nearby?
In 1958, there was a window in this Toadstool, tickets were sold at this and other Fantasyland locations: The Lighthouse of Storybookland and the Station of Casey Jr. Circus Train. The windows have been closed since 1984, when passport general admission included all adventures.
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alice_in_Wonderland_(Disneyland_attraction)
dsc06308, 2008.06.04 10.32.36, 3D, Disneyland®, Fantasyland, Alice in Wonderland, Marquee and Queue, Ticket Toadstool.jpg
willowgrovedaycamp.com/willows.html
We are two weeks into camp and we must say it has been great! This past week the children have been able to experience all the activities offered at Willow Grove Day Camp including Pony Rides, Tennis and Boating/Fishing. Week 2 of camp's theme was “Celebrate America.” Everyone had fun making Patriotic necklaces which have been sent home. In Ceramics the campers made their hand or foot prints. This week and last, the campers had a special treat at Cooking where they made “dirt” (pudding). Also, each Willows camper continues to master their techniques at swimming and can’t wait to perform their skills on visiting day. Everyone is having a terrific time, and each child has found his/her favorite activities.
Willow Grove Day Camp provides summer fun for kids who live in Willow Grove, Abington, Blue Bell, Hatboro, Horsham, Huntingdon Valley, Lafayette Hill, Philadelphia, Plymouth Meeting, Southampton and the surrounding areas. For more information on Willow Grove Day Camp and the services they provide please visit: willowgrovedaycamp.com/willows.html
15 60" prints
lacda.com/exhibits/Stephen_Mingle.html
Go West, Young Man, the Cradle of Civilization, the Promised Land, the False Hope of the Horizon, Wide Open Spaces, Freedom, Liberty, Independence, the Land of Milk and Honey, the Lure of the West. In his latest exhibition, Stephen R. Mingle takes his brand of imagery on a wild, freewheelin’ ride via the signs, symbols, and icons that run wild in the great expanses of the Western Digital World. Mingle jams digital fragments from various times and places into a colloquial language that speaks of current state of modern life.
Mashed together, collapsed upon, thrown together, juxtaposed, collaged, and interwoven, the images mix and mingle, embrace and repel, horrify and amuse. From Greek gods to Klaatu, from the Black Knight to Mr. Robato, the digital West finds a space for all to thrive. Yet for one idea to flourish, others must be quashed, defeated, displaced, or destroyed. Within Mingle’s pieces, different cultures, civilizations, subgroups, and stereotypes spar for relevance, superiority, and in so doing call the viewer to question the complexities of our lives. Mingle’s goal is for the work to have a visceral impact, “for the viewer to know what it felt like to be alive at the time the piece was was made.”
The works include large-scale archival pigment prints, composed and formulated in several generations of Adobe Photoshop. The imagery originated from digital photography, screen grabs, video capture, re-photography, and other free-flowing detail media. His art making process is closer to that of a deejay, scratching and mixing, chasing a beat, than with traditional art-making methods.
Mingle has been working in photography, photojournalism, and art since the 1980s, and working with digital art, photography, and illustration since the mid-90s. He holds a Bachelor’s of Fine Arts in Photo/Video from the Kansas City Art Institute. He grew up in small-town Kansas, migrated to Kansas City, San Fransisco, Ventura, east to Washington D.C., and then ultimately to the desert southwest of Arizona.
Botellas y licores únicos de aquellos años, donde S. Barber, en Aielo de Malferit, conseguia unos licores fascinantes. . .
Las lágrimas del contribuyente.-
www.lasprovincias.es/v/20121208/valencia/lagrimas-contrib...
Cuando las ansias espontáneas de marketing no pueden alargarse en gastos publicitarios, es posible que florezca el ingenio con sentido del humor. Este es el caso de la fábrica de licores de Juan Juan Micó, en Aielo de Malferit, que tiene la gracia de bautizar algunas de sus elaboraciones con marcas tan peculiares como 'Lágrimas del contribuyente', 'Placer de damas', 'Leche de la Vieja' o 'Cualquier cosa'. Y asegura Juan que el del las 'Lágrimas del contribuyente' hasta tiene éxito entre técnicos de Hacienda.
Su autor explica que «son licores dulces, muy agradables, con poco alcohol, entre 20 y 25 grados, y sólo utilizamos azúcar y esencias y aromas naturales». Cada uno con un sabor distinto, claro, pero no desvela las fórmulas, «secretos de la casa». Fórmulas recopiladas con todo detalle en un librito que guarda en la caja fuerte. En muchos casos son recetas que se remontan a 1880, cuando fue fundada la fábrica por tres socios: Aparisi, Sanz y Ortiz.
Tan secretas y peculiares como la de su famoso jarabe de 'Nuez de Cola Coca' (sí, al revés que la famosa marca, no es error), que hubo que cambiar por exigencias legales y económicas. Una historia que, pasado el tiempo, resulta sorprendente.
Juan saca de un cajón viejas etiquetas de antiguas marcas de la fábrica, muestra una de aquel jarabe de 'Nuez de Cola Coca' y explica que se hacía «con esencias de nuez de cola del Perú y de hojas de coca». Como es fácil de imaginar, más tarde quedó prohibido el uso de las hojas de coca y se sustituyó por otros ingredientes que no revela. Actualmente se sigue haciendo con esta fórmula, pero no como jarabe, sino como licor alcohólico, porque la patente del jarabe «se la vendieron a Coca Cola en 1949 por 30.000 pesetas». Un dineral para la época.
Para acreditar tal cosa, Juan enseña escritos y resúmenes de aquel tiempo y explica que «eran momentos duros y había necesidades económicas». La titularidad de la fábrica había pasado por varios dueños, las huellas de la guerra civil y de la postguerra aún duraban y «aquel dinero les debió de venir muy bien para relanzar la empresa».
Pero ¿cómo fue aquello de la Coca Cola? Juan, que entró a trabajar en la casa en 1964, cuando tenía 25 años, y acabó adquiriéndola en 1970, cuenta que, según le explicaron los propietarios de entonces, un día se presentaron los de la multinacional norteamericana, ofreciéndoles comprar su patente de jarabe.
Antes que nada aclara que los jarabes de este tipo «se mezclaban con agua fresca, y así se preparaban en casa o en el bar los refrescos de cola, limón, naranja, fresa, menta, etc.» Es decir, lo que ya empezaba a hacerse embotellado en otros ámbitos y que la Coca Cola venía haciendo desde hacía décadas. Pero todavía no había empezado a fabricar y vender en serio en España, tras unos tímidos primeros intentos en los años veinte del pasado siglo.
Fue en 1949 cuando la compañía decidió penetrar en nuestro país, y entonces se encontró con que aquí estaba registrado un producto con un nombre tan parecido como Cola Coca, que se hacía en un pequeño pueblo valenciano: Aielo de Malferit. Negociaron y adquirieron la patente del jarabe. Por eso la fábrica de Juan no puede hacer aquel jarabe, pero sigue haciendo el licor de 'Nuez de Kola'.
Y ahora, las posibles especulaciones. ¿Qué era la Coca Cola? Dice el licorero de Aielo que «eso de la fórmula secreta de un farmacéutico de Atlanta no es tan secreto; se hacía con nuez de cola y con hojas de coca maceradas, como se hacía aquí, y luego cambiaron la coca por la cafeína». ¿Fue casualidad o coincidencia? Pues resulta que uno de los fundadores, Aparisi, «recorrió durante varios años, a partir de 1880, media Europa y Norteamérica, presentando sus productos en ferias y concursos, y ganó múltiples medallas (que conservan)en Filadelfia, Chicago, Londres, París, Milán, Roma, El Cairo...» Bien pudo ocurrir que le gustase su cola a un farmacéutico de Atlanta y que en 1886 decidiera elaborar lo mismo, con suerte bien distinta.
En Aielo, entre viejos muebles y barriles que guardan las 'madres' de aguardientes como tesoros de un museo vivo, se siguen haciendo deliciosos licores, cremas, anisados, escarchados y brandys que aprecian clientes de un mercado restringido a pocas comarcas del sur de Valencia y norte de Alicante.
Diciembre 2012.
®vjgandia.
faizakhalida.blogspot.com.br/2003/08/processo-administrat...
ESTADO DO RIO DE JANEIRO
PREFEITURA MUNICIPAL DE BELFORD ROXO
PROCESSO ADMINISTRATIVO 04/2061/03
29/07/2003
EXCELENTÍSSIMO SENHOR PREFEITO DE BELFORD ROXO
Processo administrativo 04/2061/03 - Prefeitura Municipal de Belford Roxo - Estado do Rio de Janeiro - A professora Faiza Khálida em processo transexualizador de 30 anos foi atendida na emergência em 10/07/2003.CID psiquiátrico - Folha 04 de Ruim no Psicológico .por PRECONCEITO, BULLYING, INJUSTIÇA
Processo administrativo 04/2061/03 - Prefeitura Municipal de Belford Roxo - Estado do Rio de Janeiro - A professora Faiza Khálida em processo transexualizador de 30 anos foi atendida na emergência em 10/07/2003.CID psiquiátrico - Folha 04 from Ruim no Psicológico .por PRECONCEITO, BULLYING, INJUSTIÇA
Fls 04
Formulário Referência Centro Psiquiátrico Rio de Janeiro
(A professora Faiza Khálida Fagundes Coutinho em processo transexualizador) de 30 anos foi (atendida) nessa emergência em 10/07/2003. CID psiquiátrico. QUEIXA-SE DE MUITA CEFALEIA, INSÔNIA, MUITO (AGRESSIVA), VONTADE DE SE MATAR, TRISTEZA. Solicitamos atendimento e consulta para (a mesma).
Processo Administrativo da Prefeitura Municipal de Belford Roxo relata mentira usada em relatório técnico de 2002 para excluir professora transexual Faiza Khálida da escola e documentos médicos com CID psiquiátrico e sintomas depressivos from Ruim no Psicológico .por PRECONCEITO, BULLYING, INJUSTIÇA
Folha 04 PROCESSO 04/002061/03
FORMULÁRIO REFERÊNCIA DO CENTRO PSIQUIÁTRICO RIO DE JANEIRO de 10/07/2003
"Muita cefaleia, insônia, muito agressiva, chora com facilidade, vontade de se matar, tristeza. CID psiquiátrico. Médico e Assistente Social do SUS solicitam atendimento e consulta psiquiátricas".
O Formulário de Referência do Centro Psiquiátrico do Rio de Janeiro consta de processos administrativos de 2003 da professora Faiza Khálida arquivados pela Procuradoria Municipal de Belford Roxo. from Ruim no Psicológico .por PRECONCEITO, BULLYING, INJUSTIÇA
Folha 05 PROCESSO 04/02061/03
Médica técnica psiquiatra do SUS Rosângela Ribeiro da Silva CRM 5256514-3 solicita tratamento psiquiátrico para professora Faiza Khálida em 17/07/2003.
MÉDICA PSIQUIATRA TÉCNICA DO SUS SOLICITA TRATAMENTO AMBULATORIAL PSIQUIÁTRICO EM 17/07/03 PARA A PROFESSORA TRANSEXUAL FAIZA KHÁLIDA DA REDE MUNICIPAL DE EDUCAÇÃO DE BELFORD ROXO. from Ruim no Psicológico .por PRECONCEITO, BULLYING, INJUSTIÇA
Folha 03 PROCESSO 04/002061/03
Folha 03 do Processo 04/002061/03 - Diretora Vera e orientadora pedagógica Fátima da Escola Municipal São Bento sacanearam a professora Faiza Khálida mentindo em relatório técnico de 2002 dizendo que ela não entregou o planejamento from Ruim no Psicológico .por PRECONCEITO, BULLYING, INJUSTIÇA
Foi enviado um relatório pela diretora Vera da Escola Municipal São Bento avaliando a minha conduta profissional após a minha devolução nas 2 (duas) matrículas de turnos diferentes, após quase 8 anos de exercício nesta escola.
Foi amplamente divulgado e constou neste relatório que eu não entreguei o planejamento. Isso foi uma mentira que me prejudicou muito.
Eu entreguei o planejamento, antes do tempo previsto, as mãos da orientadora pedagógica Fátima da Escola Municipal São Bento, entreguei o planejamento no mesmo dia e hora (junto com uma professora da Escola Municipal São Bento do turno da noite de nome Rosemar carinhosamente chamada por Rose, pois eu havia pedido a esta professora o favor de imprimir o planejamento para mim, pois eu estava sem impressora e eu e a professora Rosemar entregamos juntas os nossos planejamentos para a O.P. Fátima que mandou a gente colocar os nossos planejamentos numa pasta na secretaria da escola.
A orientadora pedagógica Fátima me prejudicou muito por ter falado que eu não entreguei o planejamento. A orientadora Fátima mentiu, me prejudicou, pois eu entreguei o planejamento para ela como sempre fiz.
Peço que seja esclarecido a Sra Secretária de Educação e aos Senhores Supervisores que eu havia entregado no tempo adequado do ano de 2002 o planejamento nas mãos da OP Fátima que me prejudicou por essa simulação mentirosa.
Peço que seja corrigida essa informação errada no relatório enviado a SEMED pela diretora Vera da Escola Municipal São Bento e todos os registros e documentos.
Peço para que a senhora orientadora pedagógica Fátima justifique por escrito porque fez essa "sacanagem" comigo e me prejudicou dessa forma.
Xxxxxx Fagundes Coutinho
matrícula 5508 e 14725
Processos Relacionados
04/000411/03 CRH Custeio de Tratamento Psicoterápico
04/001497/03 SEMED Inclusão de atividade pedagógica HOMOFOBIA
(Professora Faiza Khálida Fagundes Coutinho - Prefeitura Municipal de Belford Roxo, matrículas 5508 e 14725, Identidade 09089680-4, CPF 024114147-81)
Louvado seja o Senhor Jesus Cristo para sempre
Jesus é o Caminho
1- O PROCESSO ADMINISTRATIVO DA PREFEITURA MUNICIPAL DE BELFORD ROXO NÚMERO 04/002743/03 - Assunto: PROVIDÊNCIAS POR DISCRIMINAÇÃO - Data: 07/10/2003 - Era desrespeitada no exercício da minha função, dava aulas sendo chamada de viado, discriminada, me jogavam terra. Fiquei perturbada, fragilizada, desorientada, com os nervos pronto pra explodir, paranoica, EM DEPRESSÃO com as pessoas que ficavam me chamando de Xxxxxxxxx debochando da minha sexualidade.
2- OS PRIMEIROS TRATAMENTOS PSICOLÓGICOS APÓS VIVÊNCIAS TRAUMÁTICAS NO TRABALHO e INÍCIO DO USO DE MEDICAMENTOS PSICOTRÓPICOS CONTÍNUOS EM 2003 PARA CONSEGUIR TRABALHAR.
3- O RELATÓRIO TÉCNICO DISCRIMINATÓRIO DA DIRETORA VERA LUCIA CASTELAR (mat. 53165) SOBRE MEU DESEMPENHO TÉCNICO EM SETEMBRO DE 2002 e o procedimento administrativo discriminatório decorrente QUE NUNCA FORAM RESOLVIDOS.
4- Rosângela Maria Gonçalves de Oliveira, subsecretária, me ameaçou de morte e de ruína completa na Secretaria Municipal de Educação de Belford Roxo em 2002. Eu fui proibida de acessar e chegar a 100 metros da escola em que eu trabalhava sofrendo discriminação. A diretora Vera Lúcia Castelar não me aceitava mais na Escola Municipal São Bento. A professora Leila Bonine dizia para alunos que lutavam contra o preconceito comigo que eu deveria sair da escola porque a Igreja Católica me condenava por ser homossexual. Foi o início do meu quadro DEPRESSIVO do transtorno afetivo bipolar.
5- Secretaria de Educação e Procuradoria Municipal de Belford Roxo me puniram por escrever nos diários de classe que tinha fortes dores de cabeça na escola e que a escola para mim era um lugar de traumas emocionais e profissionais.
6- Processo Administrativo 04/001497/03 - Data 04/06/2003 - HOMOFOBIA - " Tem muita gente que tem ódio de homossexual e o preconceito é muito grande nas escolas. É um ambiente doentio. Eu sendo professora não aguentei. Fui humilhada muitas vezes. Me disseram que eu teria de ser perfeita se quisesse continuar a ser professora ".
7- Havia descaso com meu estado psicológico e mental.
8- Procuradores de Belford Roxo não levavam em conta meu estado mental.
9- A perturbação mental começou em 2002 quando fui ameaçada de ruína e morte pela subsecretária de educação de Belford Roxo após anos sofrendo homofobia em escola municipal.
10- Nova ameaça de morte em escola em 2007 piorou meu quadro psicológico e mental.
11- Roubo dos meus 2 aparelhos portáteis que eu utilizava para dar aulas contribuiu para meu estado de abatimento, desânimo, desmotivação e depressão.
12- Relatório técnico sobre meu desempenho em 2002 me trouxe danos profissionais e pessoais.
13- Primeira parte - sobre danos gerados pelo relatório técnico de 2002.
14- Segunda parte - sobre danos gerados por relatório técnico de 2002.
15- Mais um evento traumático comigo ficou impune devido ao meu estado de abatimento, apatia e inércia. Eu fui retirada à força de dentro do banheiro feminino da Prefeitura e jogada no chão da escada por aproximadamente 8 guardas-municipais a mando do subsecretário Paulo Allevato.
16- Funcionários públicos municipais de Belford Roxo desrespeitavam a identidade de gênero de transgêneros, travestis e transexuais.
17- Procurador de Belford Roxo LORIVAL ALMEIDA DE OLIVEIRA mentiu dizendo que eu havia recebido cópia de processo para ter como me defender. Na ESCOLA MUNICIPAL JORGE AYRES DE LIMA não me deram cópia de nada e de nenhum processo. Não me deixaram ler o processo ou tirar cópia dele.
18- Orientadora se mobilizava para me tirar de escola municipal de Belford Roxo e me prejudicava, exclusão e isolamento.
19- Em 2009, o subsecretário municipal de Educação de Belford Roxo Miguel de Sousa Ramiro que prometeu mandar a minha frequência pelo período coberto pelo LAUDO MÉDICO PSIQUIÁTRICO, 2 semanas depois disse para mim que havia esquecido de tudo inclusive do MEU LAUDO MÉDICO mediante a pressão do supervisor educacional, consultor e assessor jurídico Jorge Silva (mat. 54368). OFÍCIOS REFERENTES A MIM FORAM EXTRAVIADOS NA SEMED (secretaria municipal de educação de Belford Roxo).
20- A PREFEITURA MUNICIPAL DE BELFORD ROXO, A PROCURADORIA MUNICIPAL E A SECRETARIA DE EDUCAÇÃO NUNCA ADMITIAM EM PUNIÇÃO, OCORRÊNCIA, RELATOS, RELATÓRIOS, PROCEDIMENTOS ADMINISTRATIVOS E INQUÉRITOS, INCLUSIVE OS QUE ME DEMITIRAM DEFINITIVAMENTE DO FUNCIONALISMO PÚBLICO MUNICIPAL, QUE EU ATRAVESSAVA TANTO UM PROCESSO BIOQUÍMICO DIÁRIO QUE AFETAVA TODA A MINHA MENTE E TODO O MEU CORPO COMO TAMBÉM ATRAVESSAVA UMA REALIDADE QUE ME CAUSAVA SOFRIMENTO.
21- O RELATÓRIO SOBRE O II CONSELHO DE CLASSE DE 2007 NA ESCOLA MUNICIPAL JORGE AYRES DE LIMA FEITO PELA ORIENTADORA PEDAGÓGICA CONCEIÇÃO COM O OBJETIVO discriminatório DE ME PREJUDICAR.
22- 2002 foi o ano em que pela primeira vez eu senti que havia ficado doente por causa do trabalho.
23- Procuradora de Belford Roxo DÉBORA FERNANDES CORDEIRO PINTO (matrícula 80/28.585) também ligada a igreja evangélica recusou por 2 vezes o meu pedido de readmissão. FOI CURTA E GROSSA. NÃO COMENTOU SOBRE O LAUDO MÉDICO APRESENTADO. NÃO SE INTERESSOU EM AVERIGUAR O QUADRO PSIQUIÁTRICO. NÃO FEZ REFERÊNCIA AOS PROBLEMAS SOCIAIS E AO PRECONCEITO NO TRABALHO. IGNOROU TUDO SIMPLESMENTE.
24- Não condene alguém com transtorno bipolar com sintomas psicóticos no mundo do trabalho. É o que eu posso ensinar às pessoas para que o mundo seja um pouco melhor diante do quadro em que eu vivi no meu emprego de professora concursada e efetiva da Prefeitura Municipal de Belford Roxo.
25- Em 1/10/2005 o Jornal O DIA informava na sua reportagem que eu havia começado a tomar hormônios em 2002 e a fazer procedimentos como o laser, que eu enfrentava um processo transexualizador e que eu necessitava inclusive da adequação burocrática e administrativa. O jornal O DIA também informava que eu fazia acompanhamento com psicólogos e tomava remédios como calmantes e antidepressivos por determinação médica.
HOMOFOBIA
ÓDIO A MANIFESTAÇÃO DE GÊNERO
HOMOFOBIA
AS MARCAS DESSA VIOLÊNCIA NÃO PODEM SER ENCOBERTAS
NÃO FIQUE CALADO DIANTE DA HOMOFOBIA, DA TRANSFOBIA E DO PRECONCEITO
Bendito é o Sangue do Senhor Jesus Cristo.
www.scarpeuomodonna.com/scarpe-donna/unestate-allinsegna-...
L'estate è la stagione preferita di molte persone...noi donne l'amiamo perchè possiamo indossare vestini,canotte e pantaloncini dai colori piu sgargianti e soprattutto possiamo indossare i nostri mervigliosi sandali!
Cosa c'è di piu bello di una donna abbronzata con al piede un magico gioco di luci e diamanti che risaltano la sua sensualità e bellezza!?
Quest'anno sono in molti gli stilisti che hanno utilizzato Pietre e Swarowski nelle loro collezioni estive....e allora che ne dite di guardarne alcune?
Il primo stilista è Christian Louboutin con le fantastiche Daffodile Aurora Boreale Pumps: è un fantastico decoltè ricoperto da swarowski, il prezzo di queste meraviglie è rapportato alla loro bellezza ma non è difficile trovarle in saldo con un prezzo che si aggira sui 300 euro!
Il secondo stilista è Casadei con il suo sandalo creato con una catena di Swaroski colorati su plateau, in versione anche bianca è il sandalo adatto a qualsiasi tipo di abito...
Il terzo stilista a proporre un sandalo gioiello per quest'estate 2011 è Gucci con il modello Soraya: un sandalo di raso beige con strass e tacco 105 mm. Questo modello potete trovarlo anke con il blu e con il grigio ad un prezzo di Euro 895. Elegante e comodo per un evento raffinato o semplicemente per una persona raffinata...
Ancora, Jimmy Choo con le Zafira...un sandalo con cristalli Swarowski in versione grigia o beige. Il prezzo di questo sandalo è di 1450 euro...
Il prossimo sandalo è stato realizzato da Giuseppe Zanotti, un pratico ed elegante sandalo fatto con piccole fasce in nappa color cipria, accostate a un richiamo di cristalli dai colori boreali, questa chiccheria la trovate anche con il nero ed ha un prezzo di 418 euro
A completare la carrellata delle meraviglie c'è il sandalo Le Silla: Meryl Limited edition...è una chanel spuntata in satin, raso di seta con applicazioni in cristalli Swarowski, plateau ricoperto 3 cm e tacco stiletto ricoperto 13 cm
Chi di voi non vorrebbe avere almeno una di queste meraviglie nel proprio armadio? ^_^
www.emergencyrooms.org/sprengelmuseum.html
----------Sprengel Museum exhibition Press release ----------
Sprengel Museum Hannover
PHOTOGRAPHY CALLING!
09. October 2011 – 15. January 2012
Sprengel Museum HannoverSprengel Museum Hannover
IN ASSOCIATION WITH THE
LOWER SAXONY SAVINGS BANK FOUNDATION
PHOTOGRAPHY CALLING! is an exhibition of the works of 31 photographers on a floor area of over 2,000 square metres. Since HOW YOU LOOK AT IT in 2000, this exhibition is the first and only one to provide an all-embracing overview of artistic photography from the 1960s to the present day. The exhibition has been organized by the Sprengel Museum Hannover in collaboration with the Lower Saxony Savings Bank Foundation. Starting out from the Foundation’s collection of large groups of works by both American and European photographers, the only collection of its kind in Europe, the exhibition explores the history and perspectives of the ‘documentary style’ of photography.
PHOTOGRAPHY CALLING! constitutes yet a further step towards establishing Hanover as an important centre for artistic photography in the north of Germany.
The starting points of the exhibition are the works of Robert Adams, Diane Arbus, Lewis Baltz, Bernd and Hilla Becher, William Eggleston, Lee Friedlander, John Gossage, Nicholas Nixon, Martin Parr and Michael Schmidt. The artist photographers Rineke Dijkstra, Paul Graham, Thomas Struth and the photographers of the generations that followed, such as Jitka Hanzlová, Stephen Gill, Jochen Lempert, Elisabeth Neudörfl, Heidi Specker and Tobias Zielony, visualize the world with a style of photography that adheres strictly to the medium and yet is highly subjective. Max Baumann, Boris Mikhailov, Rita Ostrowskaja and Helga Paris extend the perspective with experiences of their own confrontations with different political systems, while Laura Bielau, Thomas Demand, Hans-Peter Feldmann, Andreas Gursky, Thomas Ruff, Wolfgang Tillmans and Jeff Wall use the documentary style of photography as a means of exemplifying the phenomena of visual perception. Many of the works are being exhibited for the very first time.
Integrated into the exhibition are three successive Project Rooms organized by three guest curators and each taking place for the duration of one month. They thematize three different methods of collecting and three different ways of using photography.
From 9.10. until 30.10.2011 the artist Thierry Geoffroy will investigate the idea behind the title of the exhibition – PHOTOGRAPHY CALLING! – and ask: Who calls whom and what, and for what purpose, and out of what interests? On 1.11.2011 Markus Schaden will be setting up a study room devoted to the photography book as a ‘storage medium’ and collector’s item. From 6.12.2011 until 15.1.2012 Wilhelm Schürmann will be exposing the obsessions that can be the driving force behind a private collection of photographs, graphics, paintings and sculptures.
In the run-up to the exhibition HOW YOU LOOK AT IT at the Sprengel Museum Hannover, which was curated by Thomas Weski and Heinz Liesbrock on the occasion of EXPO 2000, the Lower Saxony Savings Bank Foundation began to purchase comprehensive groups of works by selected American and European photographers. Since then, the collecting activity of the Foundation has been focused on those works of photography that may be understood to be in the tradition of the ‘documentary style’ (Walker Evans, 1903-1975) and have been exercising a strong influence on photography since the end of the 1960s. Thus it has been possible – thanks not least to the recommendations of a high-calibre advisory board – to build up a photographic collection distinguished by its concentration on groups of works. In this regard the collection is unique in Europe.
The Lower Saxony Savings Bank Foundation’s collection and its perspective are now to be the subject of the present exhibition, which is being mounted jointly with the Sprengel Museum Hannover and also in the context of the Museum’s own well-cultivated photography tradition, which began in 1979 and can boast exhibitions of such great exponents of photography as Karl Blossfeldt, El Lissitzky, Judith Joy Ross and Michael Schmidt, to name only a few of many, or the “SPECTRUM” International Prize for Photography of the Foundation of Lower Saxony. ‘Collecting’ manifests itself here as an open system that operates self-reflexively in the aforementioned Project Rooms and is future-oriented and discussion-friendly in the exhibition’s supplementary events.
PHOTOGRAPHY CALLING! is accompanied by a copious publication (Steidl, Göttingen). Visitors will also be offered a comprehensive information programme.
The exhibition has been curated by Inka Schube, Curator for Photography and Media Art, Sprengel Museum Hannover, and Thomas Weski, Professor of “Curatorial Cultures”, Academy of Visual Arts, Leipzig.
willowgrovedaycamp.com/willows.html
We have just finished our third week of camp. The Willows campers have been kept very busy these past three weeks. The days have been flying by way too quickly. It was very exciting to have all our Willows family members join us for an outstanding visiting day. The children were extremely excited to share their activities with their parents, while the parents had fun pretending to be campers. We hope you had as much fun as we did and lunch together was terrific.
The children enjoyed this weeks theme of “I Spy”. They had fun decorating binoculars in Camper Creations. In Ceramics, each child enjoyed making their favorite food out of clay with the help of their parents. Their ceramic projects will be sent home shortly. To end our wonderful week, The Willows campers joined the rest of camp at Waterworld. The children drove
water boats and joined in other great water activities. A terrific time was had by all!
Willow Grove Day Camp provides summer fun for kids who live in Willow Grove, Abington, Blue Bell, Hatboro, Horsham, Huntingdon Valley, Lafayette Hill, Philadelphia, Plymouth Meeting, Southampton and the surrounding areas. For more information on Willow Grove Day Camp and the services they provide please visit: willowgrovedaycamp.com/willows.html
White Pizza with Anchovies, Artichokes, and Cauliflower
Modified from A Plum by Any Other Name.
Ingredients:
Pizza dough (I used Trader Joe's wheat pizza dough)
1/2 can artichokes, chopped
1 red onion, very thinly sliced
~1/4 c. white vinegar
Kosher salt
~2 Tbsp. butter
~3 Tbsp. Italian parsley, very finely minced
2 cloves garlic, minced
~1 c, cauliflower florets, thinly sliced
Olive oil
Freshly ground black pepper
~1/2 Tbsp, fresh thyme, minced, plus more for garnish
1 1/2 cans anchovies
~1/4 c. parmesan cheese
~1/3 c. shredded fontina
Directions:
Preheat the oven to 425 degrees.
In a small bowl, toss the red onion in vinegar with a little salt; set aside. Combine the butter, parsley, and minced garlic by kneading it a bit with your hands; place it in another small bowl and set aside. On a baking sheet, toss the cauliflower with some olive oil, salt, pepper, and thyme and roast until the cauliflower is golden brown, about 20-30 minutes.
Generously oil another sheet pan. Stretch and shape the pizza dough into a form of your choosing. Place the dough in the pan with the oil, stretching it until it's fairly even in thickness. Spread on the parsley butter. Add the red onions, shaking off any excess vinegar so they aren’t too wet. Cook the pizza for about 10 minutes. Then, add the cauliflower, artichokes, anchovies, fontina, and dusting of parmesan. Continue to cook for 5-10 minutes more, or until both the top and bottom of the crust is golden brown.
Sprinkle with more thyme and serve.
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Our Lady of Lourdes & St Joseph, Leigh on Sea, Essex
I passed OLoL&SJ (apologies for the acronym) on my way to St Clement and had to stop. This RC church had fallen off my radar and would have been missed had it not been so arresting.
Built in the 1920's to the design of the parish priest, Fr FW Gilbert, it stands as his personal testament to God. Full of good period glass, a very Catholic reredos, lectern and rood; unusually a SE tower but, to my mind, the most exceptional feature is the Lady Chapel which is a scaled replica of Lourdes.
A rich priest's homage to Gothic architecture with a distinct Catholic twist - I wish this was my parish church!
Neither Pevsner nor Mee covered it (inherent anti Catholicism at work?) so Taking Stock instead:
An idiosyncratic Gothic church of the 1920s, very much a personal work by the parish priest Fr F. W. Gilbert, but closely following the design of Charles Nicholson’s church of St Alban at Westcliff-on-Sea. The church was sympathetically extended in the 1960s. The interior is rich in fittings, some designed by Fr Gilbert.
The original church (now the parish hall) began life as a timber-framed, corrugated iron drill hall, originally built for the Essex Volunteers in 1900 under the supervision of Major Burles and purchased in 1913. The site of the present church was purchased by the Rev. F.W. Gilbert in 1924, using donations and his private money. It appears that Fr Gilbert acted as his own architect, his design borrowing heavily from that of the Anglican church of St Alban the Martyr at Westcliff-on-Sea, built in 1898-1908 from designs by Nicholson & Corlette. The Gilbert family promised £2,000 once building work commenced. The contract price was £12,234. The builders were Messrs Marshall & Smith of Grays but Fr Gilbert acted as his own clerk of works, using local labour, including unemployed men from Grays. The foundation stone was laid on 7 October 1924 and the church opened in September 1925. The presbytery was built in 1925.
The church was sympathetically extended in 1965-66 by Burles, Newton & Partners, in the same style and materials; the west wall was moved twenty feet further out to create a choir gallery, west door and porch and a baptistery with organ chamber above. Proposals to replace the old hall with a new and larger building were prepared in 2007 but have not yet been implemented.
The church is a large and handsome structure in a free Gothic style. The walls are faced with random rubble with stone dressings. Apparently much of the stone was quarried near Glasgow and was originally used as ballast in lighters intended for the Gallipoli campaign, which were later bought by a local ship owner, who donated the stone for the building of the church. The roof is covered in plain tiles. On plan the church comprises a long nave and sanctuary under a continuous roof swept down over north and south aisles, southwest porch, northwest organ chamber, southeast double transept and southeast tower. The gabled west end is Burles & Newton’s work of the 1960s and has a broad straight-headed doorway flanked by small trefoiled windows with a large six-light traceried window above. On the north side is a tall transeptal organ chamber and then the low side wall of the north aisle with three pairs of small trefoiled windows. On the south side is a small projecting porch and then the low side wall of the south aisle, a double transept with three-light traceried windows in the gabled ends and then the bold square south east tower. The tower is of three stages with a traceried two-light window on the south side of the lowest stage and pairs of small openings in the two stages above. The tower has a single large diagonal buttress at the southeast corner, crenellated flint-faced parapets and a tiled spirelet. The east end wall of the sanctuary is articulated with three round-headed blind arches. This wall fronts the garden of the large presbytery which is attached to the northeast corner of the church, and the church and presbytery together form a strong architectural composition.
The interior walls are all plastered and painted with plain flooring of timber. There is a west gallery in the 1960s extension and nave arcades of four bays of simple pointed chamfered arches on square chamfered concrete piers. Above each pier the nave is spanned by the tie beams of the roof and above them is a five-sided timbered ceiling. The aisles have lean-to roofs and are also timbered. The east bay on the south side is a small transept. There is no chancel arch in the usual sense, but the division between nave and sanctuary is marked by pilaster strips on the walls with a rood beam at half- height and a timber rib spanning the roof between them. The sanctuary has a single large open arch on each side and is richly furnished. The east wall in particular is lined to full-height with carved decoration. The floor is black and white marble. On the south side of the sanctuary is a second transept divided from the first by a double arch resting on dwarf double columns with ornamental Gothic capitals. In the east wall of this transept a chamfered pointed arch leads to the base of the tower which contains a Lourdes grotto.
The church is rich in fittings. These include the carved timber reredos filling the whole east wall, the extraordinary pulpit with figures of evangelists supported by cherubs, apparently designed by Fr Gilbert, who also designed the figures of the rood beam, the elaborate oak stalls in the sanctuary and the font at the west end of the nave given in memory of Col. Knight (d.1891) with its stone bowl on clustered columns and a surrounding floor of Cosmati work.
There is some stained glass in the church including the west window by Whitefriars and other windows by Goddard & Gibbs. The scale model of the Lourdes grotto was built by Cyril Psaila (d. 1931).
www.twitter.com/Memoire2cite Des villes détruisent des HLM devenus trop nombreux, trop vieux, inlouables , Dans les zones touchées par la désindustrialisation et la perte de population, de nombreux logements doivent être démolis. Rue de la Chaume, à Montluçon (Allier), c’est le royaume des chats, plus nombreux que les locataires de cette résidence aux volets écaillés. Sur vingt-quatre appartements, six, tout au plus huit, sont occupés. « Inlouables, trop excentrés, trop chers », tranche Jacques Renault, membre de la Confédération générale du logement et représentant des locataires au conseil d’administration de Montluçon Habitat, le propriétaire.
L’office public HLM de l’agglomération a acheté cette résidence en 2005, pour un prix trop élevé, sans avoir de projet précis ni les fonds pour la réhabiliter, à la filiale HLM de la SNCF qui voulait s’en débarrasser. Car le temps où le groupe ferroviaire comptait plus de mille salariés dans ses ateliers de maintenance de Montluçon est révolu. Il n’en reste qu’une centaine aujourd’hui. Des HLM trop nombreux qu’il faut se décider à démolir. Montluçon Habitat n’est pas le seul à être confronté à l’obsolescence d’une partie de son patrimoine. Désindustrialisation massive www.lemonde.fr/societe/article/2019/05/31/ces-villes-enco... -
Dès 2015, les associations régionales HLM de cinq régions (Auvergne, Bourgogne, Champagne-Ardenne, Franche-Comté et Lorraine) ont sonné l’alarme en publiant leur manifeste pour une politique du logement en territoire détendu, qui affirmait : « On a trop construit de logements privés et publics, 38 500 par an jusqu’en 2011, alors que la moitié aurait suffi. »
La Fédération des offices publics HLM chiffre aujourd’hui à 30 000 le nombre de logements devant être démolis dans ces territoires d’ici à quatre ans, et 24 000 méritant une profonde restructuration. Autres offices publics confrontés à une vacance endémique : Bourges, Châlons-en-Champagne, Le Creusot (Saône-et-Loire), Forbach (Moselle), Alençon, Moulins, Vichy (Allier), Nevers…
-Urbanisme - l'Apres 1945 @ 2 millions de logements a créer en urgençe..45 pour cent du parc locatif bombardé.. « Ginny » vu par l’urbaniste Nicolas Monnot @ les grands-ensembles www.arte.tv/fr/videos/082309-000-A/ginny-vu-par-l-urbanis...
sig.ville.gouv.fr/atlas/ZUS/ La matrice des G.E. s'est développée au lendemain de la guerre, lors de la reconstruction, mais ses origines de 1930, en France (Cité de la Muette à Drancy, quartier des Gratte-ciel à Villeurbanne).Gilles Ragot, historien de l'art, maître de recherche içi www.youtube.com/watch?v=dEBfg4vXNOM …Dès la fin de la seconde guerre mondiale, Eugène Claudius-Petit, éminent ministre de la reconstruction (1948-1952) déclare qu'il faut avoir une politique de "construction et non seulement de reconstruction". Nourri des thèses du Mouvement Moderne (la Charte d'Athènes est publiée en 1943), Claudius-Petit plaide pour une politique ambitieuse de logement social qu'il ne peut dissocier d'une réforme complète de la ville traditionnelle. www.citedelarchitecture.fr/fr/video/de-la-reconstruction-... Les 30 Glorieuses . com et la carte postale.l'UNION SOCIALE POUR L HABITAT fete ses 90 ans "TOUT savoir tout voir, tout connaitre, sur le LOGEMENT SOCIAL des HLM aux HBM avec le Musée HLM" en ligne sur le WEB içi www.banquedesterritoires.fr/lunion-sociale-pour-lhabitat-... … De grandes barres d’immeubles, appelées les grands ensembles, sont le symbole de nos banlieues. Entrée Libre revient sur le phénomène de destruction de ces bâtiments qui reflètent aujourd’hui la misere www.youtube.com/watch?v=mCqHBP5SBiM twitter.com/Memoire2cite/status/1121877386491043840/photo... Avril 1993, 6 ans après l'implosion de la tour DEBUSSY des 4000, 30% seulement des travaux de rénovation ont été réalisés et le chômage frappe toujours 1/3 des hbts. C'est un échec. A Mantes la Jolie, 6 mois après la destruction des 4 tours du Val Fourré, www.youtube.com/watch?v=ta4kj05KJOM … Banlieue 89, Bacalan à Bordeaux 1986 - Un exemple de rénovation urbaine et réhabilitation de l'habitat dans un des quartiers de Bordeaux La Cité Claveau à BACALAN. A l'initiative du mouvementla video içi www.youtube.com/watch?v=IN0JtGBaA1o … L'assoçiation de ROLLAND CASTRO @ Le Plan Banlieue 89 - mode d'emploi - Archive INA - La video içi. TRANSFORMER LES PAYSAGES URBAINS AVEC UNE APPROCHE CULTURELLE www.youtube.com/watch?v=Aw-_f-bT2TQ … SNCF les EDITIONS DU CABRI PRESENTE PARIS LA BANLIEUE 1960-1980 -La video Içi.
www.youtube.com/watch?v=lDEQOsdGjsg … Içi la DATAR en 1000 clichés missionphotodatar.cget.gouv.fr/accueil - Notre Paris, 1961, Réalisation : André Fontaine, Henri Gruel Les archives filmées de la cinémathèque du ministère de 1945 à nos jours içi www.dailymotion.com/video/xgis6v?playlist=x34ije
31 TOULOUSE - le Mirail 1962 réalisation : Mario Marret construction de la ville nouvelle Toulouse le Mirail, commentée par l'architecte urbaniste Georges Candilis le film www.dailymotion.com/video/xn4t4q?playlist=x34ije Il existe de nos jours, de nombreux photographes qui privilégient la qualité artistique de leurs travaux cartophiles. A vous de découvrir ces artistes inconnus aujourd’hui, mais qui seront peut-être les grands noms de demain.Les films du MRU - Le temps de l'urbanisme, 1962, Réalisation : Philippe Brunet www.dailymotion.com/video/xgj2zz?playlist=x34ije … … … … -Les grands ensembles en images Les ministères en charge du logement et leur production audiovisuelle (1944-1966) MASSY - Les films du MRU - La Cité des hommes, 1966, Réalisation : Fréderic Rossif, Albert Knobler www.dailymotion.com/video/xgiqzr?playlist=x34i - Les films du MRU @ les AUTOROUTES - Les liaisons moins dangereuses 1972 la construction des autoroutes en France - Le réseau autoroutier 1960 Histoire de France Transports et Communications - www.dailymotion.com/video/xxi0ae?playlist=x34ije … - A quoi servaient les films produits par le MRU ministère de la Reconstruction et de l'Urbanisme ? la réponse de Danielle Voldman historienne spécialiste de la reconstruction www.dailymotion.com/video/x148qu4?playlist=x34ije … -les films du MRU - Bâtir mieux plus vite et moins cher 1975 l'industrialisation du bâtiment et ses innovations : la préfabrication en usine, le coffrage glissant... www.dailymotion.com/video/xyjudq?playlist=x34ije … - TOUT SUR LA CONSTRUCTION DE NOTRE DAME LA CATHEDRALE DE PARIS Içi www.notredamedeparis.fr/la-cathedrale/histoire/historique... -MRU Les films - Le Bonheur est dans le béton - 2015 Documentaire réalisé par Lorenz Findeisen produit par Les Films du Tambour de Soie içi www.dailymotion.com/video/x413amo?playlist=x34ije …
Archipostcard.blogspot.com/search?updated-max=2009-02-13T... -Créteil.un couple à la niaiserie béate exalte les multiples bonheurs de la vie dans les new G.E. www.youtube.com/watch?v=FT1_abIteFE … La Ville bidon était un téléfilm d'1 heure intitulé La Décharge.Mais la censure de ces temps de présidence Pompidou en a interdit la diffusion télévisuelle - museedelacartepostale.fr/periode-semi-moderne/ - archipostalecarte.blogspot.com/ - Hansjörg Schneider BAUNETZWOCHE 87 über Papiermoderne www.baunetz.de/meldungen/Meldungen_BAUNETZWOCHE_87_ueber_... … - ARCHITECTURE le blog de Claude LOTHIER içi leblogdeclaudelothier.blogspot.com/2006/ - - Le balnéaire en cartes postales autour de la collection de David Liaudet, et ses excellents commentaires.. www.dailymotion.com/video/x57d3b8 -Restaurants Jacques BOREL, Autoroute A 6, 1972 Canton d'AUXERRE youtu.be/LRNhNzgkUcY munchies.vice.com/fr/article/43a4kp/jacques-borel-lhomme-... … Celui qu'on appellera le « Napoléon du prêt-à-manger » se détourne d'ailleurs peu à peu des Wimpy, s'engueule avec la maison mère et fait péricliter la franchise ...
museedelacartepostale.fr/blog/ - museedelacartepostale.fr/exposition-permanente/ - www.queenslandplaces.com.au/category/headwords/brisbane-c... - collection-jfm.fr/t/cartes-postales-anciennes/france#.XGe... - www.cparama.com/forum/la-collection-de-cpa-f1.html - www.dauphinomaniac.org/Cartespostales/Francaises/Cartes_F... - furtho.tumblr.com/archive
le Logement Collectif* 50,60,70's, dans tous ses états..Histoire & Mémoire d'H.L.M. de Copropriété Renouvellement Urbain-Réha-NPNRU., twitter.com/Memoire2cite tout içi sig.ville.gouv.fr/atlas/ZUS/ - media/InaEdu01827/la-creatio" rel="noreferrer nofollow">fresques.ina.fr/jalons/fiche-media/InaEdu01827/la-creatio Bâtir mieux plus vite et moins cher 1975 l'industrialisation du bâtiment et ses innovations : www.dailymotion.com/video/xyjudq?playlist=x34ije la préfabrication en usine www.dailymotion.com/video/xx6ob5?playlist=x34ije , le coffrage glissant www.dailymotion.com/video/x19lwab?playlist=x34ije ... De nouvelles perspectives sont nées dans l'industrie du bâtiment avec les principes de bases de l'industrialisation du bâtiment www.dailymotion.com/video/x1a98iz?playlist=x34ije ,
www.dailymotion.com/video/xk6xui?playlist=x34ije , www.dailymotion.com/video/xk1dh2?playlist=x34ije :- que dire de RICARDO BOFFIL Les meilleures balades que j’ai fait autour de Paris je les ai faites dans l’application Plans. Je ne minore pas le rôle de Google Maps, révolution cartographique sans précédent et sans égale, qui aura réalisé nos fantasmes d’Aleph borgesien — l’idée d’un point d’où le monde serait visible en totalité — parachevé Mercator et permis d’explorer des parties du globe inconnues de Cook, Bougainville et Amundsen. Je n’oublie pas non plus cet exercice de cartographie au collège, qui nous avait démontré que nous étions à 3 cartes IGN de la capitale, et que le tissu urbain était de plus en plus serré à mesure que nous avancions vers le nord. Mais Plan possédait une fonctionnalité inédite, le Flyover, technologie à l’origine destinée aux pilotes de chasse, et qui fournissait des rendus 3D spectaculaire des bâtiments survolés — ainsi que des arbres et des déclivités du sol.On quittait enfin les champs asphyxiants de la photographie aérienne pour des vues à l’oblique des villes visitées : après un siècle d’écrasement — la photographie aérienne est étroitement contemporaine du bombardement aérien — les villes reprenaient enfin de la vigueur et remontaient vers le ciel. J’avais d’ailleurs effectué moi-même une manœuvre de redressement similaire le jour où j’étais parti, à pied depuis Paris, visiter à Nanterre une exposition sur la photographie aérienne. J’étais à la quête des premières vues de Paris qu’avait prises Nadar depuis un ballon captif. À défaut de ces images, définitivement manquantes, j’avais parcouru, après la Grande Arche, les derniers kilomètres de la Voie Royale, cette prodigieuse perspective historique partie du Louvre — rare exemple de frise chronologique implémentée dans une structure urbanistique.J’avais en réalité un peu dévié de la ligne droite pour aller voir les tours Nuages d’Emile Aillaud, le Facteur Cheval du modernisme, dont je connaissais déjà les autres chefs d’œuvres d'architecture naïve, les nouilles chinoises de Grigny et le spaghetti de Pantin.C’était précisément l’usage que j’avais fait de l’application Plans : j’étais parti à la recherche de tous les groupements de tour qu’elle m’avait permis d’identifier, sur mon iPad. Je les faisais tourner avec deux doigts, comme un éclaireur qui marcherait autour d’un donjon, avant de les immortaliser, sous leur plus bel angle, par une capture d’écran.Un éclaireur autour d’un donjon : c’était exactement cela, qui m’avait fasciné. Les guerres territoriales entre Les Tarterêts de Corbeil et les Pyramides d’Evry avaient marqué mon enfance. La notion de cité, telle qu’elle avait été définie, à partir des années 80, dans le second âge des grands ensembles, l’âge du déclin, avait conservé un cachet médiéval. Ici, vivaient guetteurs et trafiquants, condottieres à la tête d’une écurie de go-fast et entretenant des chenils remplis de mâtins rares et dangereux. Ici, l’État central ne remplissait plus ses tâches régaliennes, ici la modernité laïque était entrée en crise. Mais ce que j’avais découvert, en collectionnant ces captures d’écran, c’était à quel point l’urbanisme de la banlieue parisienne était, strictement, d’obédience médiévale. On était passé, d’un seul mouvement et sans même s’en rendre compte de Château-Gaillard à la Cité 4000, du Donjon de Vincennes aux tours de Sarcelles, du château de Gisors aux choux fleurs de Créteil.J’ai même retrouvé la colonne détruite du désert de Retz dans le babylonien château d’eau de Noisiel.Des hauteurs de Rosny à celle de Chanteloup, du plateau de Clichy à la dalle d’Argenteuil, on avait bizarrement livré des pastiches inconscients de la grande architecture militaire médiévales : les environs de Paris s’étaient retrouvés à nouveau fortifiés, la vieille tour de Montlhéry n’était plus solitaire, et même les immeubles de briques rouges qui avaient succédé à l’enceinte de Thiers évoquaient des murailles.
Et ce que j’avais initialement pris pour des anomalies, des accidents malheureux du post-modernisme, les grand ensembles voûtés et cannelés de Ricardo Boffil, étaient peut-être ce qui exprimait le mieux tout cela — ou du moins qui clôturaient avec le génie le plus clair cet âge des grands ensembles.
Car c’était cela, ces Carcassonnes, ces Acropoles, ces Atlandides qui surnageaient avec le plus de conviction au milieu des captures d’écrans de ruines médiévales qui s’accumulaient sur mon bureau.
Si décriées, dès leur construction, pour leur kitch intolérable ces mégastructures me sont soudain apparues comme absolument nécessaires.
Si les Villes Nouvelles n’ont jamais existé, et persisteront dans la mémoire des hommes, elles le doivent à ces rêveries bizarres et grandioses, à ces hybridations impossibles entre les cités idéales de Ledoux et les utopies corbuséennes.
L’Aqueduc de Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines, les Espaces d’Abraxas à Marne-la-Vallée, les Colonnes de Saint-Christophe à Cergy-Pontoise sont les plus belles ruines du Grand Paris.
www.franceculture.fr/emissions/la-conclusion/ricardo-bofill immerssion dans le monde du logement social, l'univers des logements sociaux, des H.B.M au H.L.M - Retour sur l'histoire du logement collectif d'apres guerre - En Françe, sur l’ensemble du territoire avant, 4 millions d’immeubles étaient vétustes, dont 500.000 à démolir; au total 10% des logements étaient considérés comme insalubres et 40% réputés d’une qualité médiocre, et surpeuplés. C’est pour ces raisons que, à partir de 1954, le Ministre à la Reconstruction et au Logement évalue le besoin en logements à 2.000.660, devenant ainsi une priorité nationale. Quelques années plus tard à l’appel de l’Abbé Pierre, le journaliste Gilbert Mathieu, en avril 1957 publiait dans le quotidien Le Monde une série d’articles sur la situation dramatique du logement : Logement, notre honte et dénonçant le nombre réduit de logements et leur impitoyable état. Robert Doisneau, Banlieue après-guerre, 1943-1949 /Le mandat se veut triple : reconstruire le parc immobilier détruit durant les bombardements essentiellement du printemps/été 1944, faire face à l’essor démographique et enfin résorber l’habitat insalubre notamment les bidonvilles et les cités de transit. Une ambition qui paraît, dès le début, très élevée, associée à l’industrialisation progressive de la nation entre autre celle du secteur de la construction (voir le vidéo de l’INA du 17 juillet 1957 intitulée La crise du logement, un problème national. Cela dit, l’effort pour l’État français était d’une ampleur jamais vue ailleurs. La double nécessité de construire davantage et vite, est en partie la cause de la forme architecturale excentrique qui constituera les Grands Ensembles dans les banlieues françaises. Cinq caractéristiques permettent de mieux comprendre ce terme : la rupture avec le tissu urbain ancien, un minimum de mille logements, une forme collective (tours, barres) de quatre jusqu’à vingt niveaux, la conception d’appartements aménagés et équipés et enfin une gestion destinée pour la plupart à des bailleurs de logement social.
Pour la banlieue parisienne leur localisation s’est opérée majoritairement dans la périphérie, tandis que dans les autres cas, plus de la moitié a été construite dans le centre ville, le plus souvent à la limite des anciens faubourgs.
Architecture d’Aujourd’hui n° 46, 1953 p. 58-55
C’est le triomphe de l’urbanisme fonctionnel et rationaliste cher à Le Corbusier. Entre 1958 et 1973, cent quatre-vingt-quinze Zones à Urbaniser en Priorité (ZUP) sont créées, comprenant deux millions de logements, essentiellement de type populaire en Habitations à Loyer Modéré (HLM), mais pas exclusivement, remplaçant ainsi les anciennes Habitations à Bon Marché (HBM) crées en 1894. Selon le décret du 27 mars 1954 qui en fixe les conditions d’attribution, les bénéficiaires de la législation n’ont pas changé, ce sont toujours des « personnes peu fortunées vivant principalement de leur salaire », selon la loi Strauss de 1906. En 1953, tous les HLM voient leur surface maximale se réduire, en passant de 71 à 65 mètres carrés pour un quatre pièces. L’accès au logement des familles modestes se fera donc au détriment de la qualité et quantité de l’espace habité pour des familles nombreuses. À ce propos, le sociologue Thierry Oblet a bien montré comment se sont articulées les pensées des architectes et des ingénieurs modernistes, avec leur souci planificateur d’un État interventionniste[8] grâce à l’hégémonie du béton, de la ligne droite et de la standardisation de la construction.
Les exemples de cette architecture restent nombreux : de la Cité de 4000 (pour 4000 logements) à la Courneuve en Seine-Saint-Denis (93) aux logements de 15 étages aux balcons pétales, appelés « Chou-fleur » à Créteil en Val-de Marne (94) dessinés au début des années 70 par l’architecte Gérard Grandval. De la Cité des nuages à Nanterre dans les Hauts-de-Seine (92) à la Grande borne construite entre 1967 et 1971 sur le territoire des communes de Grigny et Viry-Châtillon, dans l’Essonne (91) en passant par la Noé à Chanteloup-les-Vignes dans le département des Yvelines (78) scénario du célèbre film La Haine[9] de Kassovits.
Récemment, plusieurs expositions photographiques se sont
concentrées sur cette nouvelle figure de l’urbanisme fonctionnaliste français de l’après-guerre. Par exemple Toit&Moi, 100 ans de logement social (2012), Les Grands ensembles 1960-2010 (2012) produite par l’école supérieure d’arts & médias de Caen/Cherbourg, selon un projet du Ministère de la Culture et de la Communication. Enfin l’exposition Photographie à l’œuvre, (2011-2012) d’Henri Salesse, photographe du service de l’inventaire du Ministère de la Reconstruction et de l’Urbanisme et Voyage en périphérie (2012) de Cyrus Cornut. Il s’agissait là non seulement d’un progrès matériel, mais aussi démocratique, donnant ainsi à chaque citoyen, la possibilité d’accéder à son petit appartement doté de tous les conforts de l’époque. La recherche d’économie et de rapidité dans la conduite des chantiers portent à l’utilisation du béton comme matériel privilégié et à des plans architecturaux aussi simples que possible avec la réalisation de logements standardisés, dont les barres et les tours deviennent les figures principales : Au mitan des années cinquante, apparurent d’étranges formes urbaines. Des immeubles d’habitation de plus en plus longs et de plus en plus hauts, assemblés en blocs qui ne s’intégraient pas aux villes existantes. Ces blocs s’en différenciaient ostensiblement et parfois comme systématiquement, s’en isolaient. Ils semblaient faire ville à part. Surtout ils ne ressemblaient pas à ce qu’on avait l’habitude d’appeler ville. Et leur architecture aussi, qui était tellement déroutante. On les a nommés » grands ensembles. Cité de l’Abreuvoir, Bobigny (93), 2003 (Inventaire général du Patrimoine, Région Ile de France / Stéphane Asseline)
Bref, entre 1946 et 1975 le parc immobilier français passe de 12,7 millions à 21 millions de logements. Environ 8 millions de ceux-ci sont neufs, construits entre 1953-1975 – dont la moitié sous forme de grands ensembles – et près de 80 % des logements grâce à une aide de l’État avec des crédits publics. Le nombre de logements sociaux passe de moins de 500.000 à près de 3 millions, dont 43 % en région parisienne, où la demande est la plus forte[11]. Ce qui témoigne d’un effort énorme. Secrétariat d’État à la Reconstruction et au Logement, Supplément du logement en 1954, cité par Bachmann, C. Le Guennec, N., Violences urbaines…Op.cit, p.24. Alors que l’hiver 1954 est particulièrement rigoureux, l’abbé Pierre lance un appel en faveur des sans-logis et déshérités et organise des collectes de vêtements et de nourriture pour les plus démunis. Cela nous rappelle également que les inégalités sociales restaient particulièrement importantes à l’époque, malgré les débuts de la croissance économique, et que la crise du logement n’était pas encore complètement résolue. Danièle Voldman, La reconstruction des villes françaises de 1940 à 1954 : histoire d’une politique, Paris, L’Harmattan, 1997. Les Actualités françaises, La crise du logement, un problème national, 17 juillet, 1957, in fresques.ina.fr/…/la-crise-du-logement-un-probleme-n…, consulté le 20/02/2014. C’est l’urbaniste Marcel Rotival dans un numéro d’Architecture d’Aujourd’hui de juin 1935 (vol.1, n°6, juin 1935, p.57) qui propose pour la première fois cette terminologie pour désigner les Habitations à Bon Marché (HBM) et leur transformation en Habitations à Loyer Modéré (HLM), par la loi du 21 juillet 1951: « Nous espérons, un jour, sortir des villes comme Paris, non seulement par l’avenue des Champs Elysées, la seule réalisation de tenue sans laquelle Paris n’existerait pas, mais sortir par Belleville, par Charonne, par Bobigny, etc., et trouver harmonieusement disposés le long de larges autostrades, au milieu de grands espaces boisés, de parcs, de stades, de grandes cités claires, bien orientées, lumineusement éclairées par le soleil. » Largement reprise depuis les années 1950 dans le jargon administratif et public, elle apparaît pour la première fois dans un texte officiel qu’en 1973 avec la Circulaire Guichard, alors Ministre de l’Aménagement du territoire, de l’Equipement, du Logement et du tourisme. Celui-ci met un terme à la politique initiée après-guerre afin « d’empêcher la réalisation des formes d’urbanisation désignées généralement sous le nom de “grands ensembles”, peu conforme aux aspirations des habitants et sans justification économique sérieuse ». Paradoxalement, le terme de grands ensembles s’officialise donc au moment même où ils son mis en question. ZUP est un acronyme qui signifie Zone à Urbaniser en Priorité. Elles ont été créées par le décret N°58-1464 du 31 décembre 1958, afin de planifier et d’encadrer sur le territoire national, le développement urbain pour répondre à la carence de logements face à l’accroissement démographique et favoriser enfin la résorption de l’habitat insalubre. Oblet, Thierry, Gouverner la ville. Les voies urbaines de la démocratie moderne, Paris, PUF, 2003. En particulier par l’intermédiaire de la Société centrale de construction et de la Société centrale pour l’équipement du territoire, créées au milieu des années 1950 en tant que filiales de la Caisse des dépôts et consignations.
Kassovitz, Mathieu, La Haine, France, 1995.
Cornu, Marcel, Libérer la ville, Bruxelles, Casterman, 1977, p.60. Annie Fourcaut « Les banlieues populaires ont aussi une histoire », Projet 4/2007 (n° 299), pp. 7-15.
www.dailymotion.com/video/xw6lak?playlist=x34ije - Rue neuve 1956 la reconstruction de la France dix ans après la fin de la seconde guerre mondiale, villes, villages, grands ensembles réalisation : Jack Pinoteau , Panorama de la reconstruction de la France dix ans après la fin de la seconde guerre mondiale, ce film de commande évoque les villes et villages français détruits puis reconstruits dans un style respectant la tradition : Saint-Malo, Gien, Thionville, Ammerschwihr, etc. ainsi que la reconstruction en rupture avec l'architecture traditionnelle à Châtenay-Malabry, Arles, Saint Étienne, Évreux, Chambéry, Villeneuve-Saint-Georges, Abbeville, Le Havre, Marseille, Boulogne-sur-Mer, Dunkerque. Le documentaire explique par exemple la manière dont a été réalisée la reconstruction de Saint-Malo à l'intérieur des rempart de la vieille ville : "c'est la fidélité à l'histoire et la force du souvenir qui a guidé l'architecte". Dans le même esprit à Gien, au trois quart détruite en 1940, seul le château construit en 1494 pour Anne de Beaujeu, fille aînée de Louis XI, fut épargné par les bombardements. La ville fut reconstruite dans le style des rares immeubles restant. Gien est relevé de ses ruines et le nouvel ensemble harmonieux est appelé « Joyau de la Reconstruction française ». Dans un deuxième temps est abordé le chapitre de la construction des cités et des grands ensembles, de l’architecture du renouveau qualifiée de "grandiose incontestablement". S’il est précisé "on peut aimer ou de ne pas aimer ce style", l’emporte au final l’argument suivant : les grands ensembles, c'est la campagne à la ville, un urbanisme plus aéré, plus vert." les films caravelles 1956, Réalisateur : Jack Pinoteau (connu pour être le metteur en scène du film Le Triporteur 1957 qui fit découvrir Darry Cowl) www.dailymotion.com/video/xuz3o8?playlist=x34ije - www.dailymotion.com/video/xk1g5j?playlist=x34ije Brigitte Gros - Urbanisme - Filmer les grands ensembles 2016 - par Camille Canteux chercheuse au CHS -Centre d'Histoire Sociale - Jeanne Menjoulet - Ce film du CHS daté de 2014 www.youtube.com/watch?v=VDUBwVPNh0s … L'UNION SOCIALE POUR L'HABITAT le Musée des H.L.M. musee-hlm.fr/ union-habitat.org/ - EXPOSITION :LES 50 ANS DE LA RESIDENCe SALMSON POINT-Du JOUR www.salmsonlepointdujour.fr/pdf/Exposition_50_ans.pdf - Sotteville Construction de l’Anjou, le premier immeuble de la Zone Verte sottevilleaufildutemps.fr/2017/05/04/construction-de-limm... - www.20minutes.fr/paris/diaporama-7346-photo-854066-100-an... - www.ladepeche.fr/article/2010/11/02/940025-140-ans-en-arc... dreux-par-pierlouim.over-blog.com/article-chamards-1962-9... missionphoto.datar.gouv.fr/fr/photographe/7639/serie/7695...
Official Trailer - the Pruitt-Igoe Myth: an Urban History
www.youtube.com/watch?v=g7RwwkNzF68 - la dérive des continents youtu.be/kEeo8muZYJU Et la disparition des Mammouths - RILLIEUX LA PAPE & Dynacité - Le 23 février 2017, à 11h30, les tours Lyautey étaient foudroyées. www.youtube.com/watch?v=W---rnYoiQc …
Ginger CEBTP Démolition, filiale déconstruction du Groupe Ginger, a réalisé la maîtrise d'oeuvre de l'opération et produit les études d'exécution. L'emblématique ZUP Pruitt Igoe. vaste quartier HLM (33 barres de 11 étages) de Saint-Louis (Missouri) USA. démoli en 1972 www.youtube.com/watch?v=nq_SpRBXRmE … "Life is complicated, i killed people, smuggled people, sold people, but perhaps in here.. things will be different." ~ Niko Bellic - cité Balzac, à Vitry-sur-Seine (23 juin 2010).13H & Boom, quelques secondes plus tard, la barre «GHJ», 14 étages et 168 lgts, s’effondrait comme un château de cartes sous les applaudissements et les sifflets, bientôt enveloppés dans un nuage de poussière. www.youtube.com/watch?v=d9nBMHS7mzY … - "La Chapelle" Réhabilitation thermique de 667 logements à Andrézieux-Bou... youtu.be/0tswIPdoVCE - 11 octobre 1984 www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xk-Je1eQ5po …
DESTRUCTION par explosifs de 10 tours du QUARTIER DES MINGUETTES, à LYON. les tours des Minguettes ; VG des tours explosant et s'affaissant sur le côté dans un nuage de fumée blanche ; à 13H15, nous assistons à l'explosion de 4 autres tours - St-Etienne Métropole & Montchovet - la célèbre Muraille de Chine ( 540 lgts 270m de long 15 allees) qui était à l'époque en 1964 la plus grande barre HLM jamais construit en Europe. Après des phases de rénovation, cet immeuble a été dynamité en mai 2000 www.youtube.com/watch?v=YB3z_Z6DTdc … - PRESQU'ILE DE GENNEVILLIERS...AUJOURD'HUI...DEMAIN... (LA video içi parcours.cinearchives.org/Les-films-PRESQU-ILE-DE-GENNEVI... … ) Ce film de la municipalité de Gennevilliers explique la démarche et les objectifs de l’exposition communale consacrée à la presqu’île, exposition qui se tint en déc 1972 et janvier 1973 - le mythe de Pruitt-Igoe en video içi nextcity.org/daily/entry/watch-the-trailer-for-the-pruitt... … - 1964, quand les loisirs n’avaient (deja) pas le droit de cité poke @Memoire2cite youtu.be/Oj64jFKIcAE - Devenir de la ZUP de La Paillade youtu.be/1qxAhsqsV8M v - Regard sur les barres Zum' youtu.be/Eow6sODGct8 v - MONTCHOVET EN CONSTRUCTION Saint Etienne, ses travaux - Vidéo Ina.fr www.ina.fr/video/LXF99004401 … via - La construction de la Grande Borne à Grigny en 1969 Archive INA www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=12&v=t843Ny2p7Ww (discours excellent en seconde partie) -David Liaudet : l'image absolue, c'est la carte postale" phothistory.wordpress.com/2016/04/27/david-liaudet-limage... … l'architecture sanatoriale Histoire des sanatoriums en France (1915-1945). Une architecture en quête de rendement thérapeutique..
passy-culture.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/10/Les-15-Glori... … … & hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01935993/document … explosion des tours Gauguin Destruction par implosion des Tours Gauguin (quartier de La Bastide) de Limoges le dimanche 28 novembre 2010 à 11 heures. Limoges 28/11/2010 youtu.be/cd0ln4Nqqbs … 42 Roanne - c'etait le 11 novembre 2013 - Souvenirs des HLM quartier du Parc... Après presque 45 minutes de retard, les trois dernières tours Chanteclair sont tombées. Le tir prévu etait à 11h14 La vidéo içi www.leprogres.fr/loire/2013/11/01/roanne-les-3-dernieres-... … … www.leprogres.fr/loire/2013/11/01/roanne-une-vingtaine-de... …Besançon (25) - la Nouvelle cité d'HLM La Planoise en 1960 avec la video des premiers habitants de Planoise en juin 1968 www.youtube.com/watch?v=LVKAkJSsCGk … … … archive INA … BEGIN Japanology - les utopies de l'extreme et Kenzo Tange l'architecte japonnais - la video içi www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZlAOtYFE4GM … 71 les Prés Saint-Jean a Chalon-sur-Saône - L'Implosion des 3 tours HLM de 15 etages le 5 décembre 2009 par FERRARI DEMOLITION içi www.youtube.com/watch?v=oDsqOjQJS8E … … … & là www.youtube.com/watch?v=ARQYQLORBBE … 21 DIJON Cité des Grésilles - c'etait l'implosion de la residençe HLM Paul Bur le 19 02 2010 www.youtube.com/watch?v=fAEuaq5mivM … … & la www.youtube.com/watch?v=mTUm-mky-sw … 59 - la technique dite du basculement - Destruction de l'immeuble Rhone a Lille avec pleins de ralentit içi video-streaming.orange.fr/actu-politique/destruction-de-l... … 21 Chenôve (le GRAND DIJON) - Implosion de la barre François RUDE le 3 nov 2010 (top video !!) www.youtube.com/watch?v=ClmeXzo3r5A … …Quand l histoire çe repete et çe repetera autant de fois que nesçessaire quand on voie la quantitée de barres 60 70's...dans le collimateur de l'ANRU2.. 77 MEAUX 3 grandes tours..& puis s'en vont.. Démolition Pierre Collinet Batiment Genêt, Hortensia et Iris - Reportage Journal le 26 juin 2011 youtu.be/fpPcaC2wRIc 71 CHALON SUR SAONE C'etait les Prés Saint Jean le 05 décembre 2009 , pour une implosion hlm hors du commun !!! Caméra mise à même le sol , à une vingtaine de mètres de la première tour .... www.youtube.com/watch?v=kVlC9rYU-gs … 78 les MUREAUX le 3 octobre 2010 ,Les dernières minutes de la Tour Molière aux Mureaux (Yvelines) et sa démolition par semi-foudroyage, filmés du quartier de la Vigne Blanche. www.youtube.com/watch?v=u2FDMxrLHcw …71 MACON LES GRANDES PERRIERES C'etait un 30 juin 2013, avec l'implosion de la barre HLM des Perrières par GINGER www.youtube.com/watch?v=EzYwTcCGUGA … … une video exceptionnelle ! c'etait Le Norfolk Court un ensemble résidentiel, le Norfolk Court, construit dans les années 1970, a été démoli à Glasgow en Ecosse le 9 mai 2016 . Il rate la démolition d'un immeuble au tout dernier moment LES PASSAGERS DU BUS EN PROFITE A SA PLAçE lol www.20minutes.fr/tv/t-as-vu/237077-il-rate-la-demolition-... … 69 LYON Quand La Duchère disait adieu à sa barre 230 le jeudi 2 juillet 2015
www.youtube.com/watch?v=BSwidwLw0NA … www.youtube.com/watch?v=BdLjUAK1oUk … www.youtube.com/watch?v=-DZ5RSLpYrM …Avenir Deconstruction : Foudroyage de 3 barres HLM - VAULX-EN-VELIN (69) www.youtube.com/watch?v=-E02NUMqDno Démolition du quartier Bachelard à Vaulx-en-Velin www.youtube.com/watch?v=DSAEBIYYpXY Démolition des tours du Pré de l'Herpe (Vaulx-en-Velin)
www.youtube.com/watch?v=fG5sD1G-QgU REPORTAGE - En sept secondes, un ensemble de 407 appartements à Vaulx-en-Velin a été détruit à l'explosif dans le cadre du renouvellement urbain... www.youtube.com/watch?v=Js6w9bnUuRM www.youtube.com/watch?v=MCj5D1NhxhI - St-QUENTIN LA ZUP (scic)- NOUMEA - NOUVELLE CALEDONIE historique de la cité Saint-Quentin içi www.agence-concept.com/savoir-faire/sic/
www.youtube.com/watch?v=_Gt6STiH_pM …[VIDEOS] Trois tours de la cité des Indes de Sartrouville ont été démolies dans le cadre du plan de rénovation urbaine du quartier Mille quatre cent soixante-deux détonateurs, 312 kilos le 06/06/2010 à 11 heures. la belle video içi www.youtube.com/watch?v=fY1B07GWyDE VIGNEUX-SUR-SEINE, VOTRE HISTOIRE, VOS SOUVENIRS. içi www.youtube.com/watch?v=8o_Ke26mB48 … , Film des Tours et du quartier de la Croix Blanche, de 1966 à 1968. Les Tours en train de finir de se construire, ainsi que le centre commerciale. Destruction de la Tour 21, pour construire de nouveaux HLM...
42 LOIRE ST-ETIENNE MONTREYNAUD tout une histoire youtu.be/ietu6yPB5KQ - Mascovich & la tour de Montreynaud www.youtube.com/watch?v=p7Zmwn224XE … -Travaux dalle du Forum à Montreynaud Saint-Etienne www.youtube.com/watch?v=0WaFbrBEfU4 … & içi www.youtube.com/watch?v=aHnT_I5dEyI … - et fr3 là www.youtube.com/watch?v=hCsXNOMRWW4 … - Au nord-Est de St-Etienne, aux confins de la ville, se dresse une colline et sur les pentes de cette colline s’accroche une petite ville, un quartier, un peu à part. Cet endroit niché au milieu de la verdure, c’est le quartier de Montreynaud. www.youtube.com/watch?v=Sqfb27hXMDo&fbclid=IwAR2ALN4d... …Et sinon, avez-vous remarqué au dessus du P de AGIP ? On voit, dans le film, la Tour Réservoir Plein Ciel du quartier de Montreynaud, détruite 3 ans plus tard par foudroyage ! Sûr que @Memoire2cite a des photos du quartier et de la tout à l'époque ! ;-) 42 LOIRE SAINT-ETIENNE MONTREYNAUD LA ZUP Souvenirs avec Mascovich & son clip "la tour de Montreynaud" www.youtube.com/watch?v=p7Zmwn224XE …
- Que de chemin parcouru, Muraille de Chine La Palle Beaulieu jusqu'aux années 90. L habitat se transforme et s adapte aux nouveaux besoins. Autre temps, période d'essor économique et du "vivre ensemble". Merci à @Memoire2cite pour cette introspection du passé! -
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www.decorobra.com/cortinas-romanas-un-estilo-unico.html
Ya no tendrá que elegir entre el ambiente cálido y lujoso de unas cortinas hermosas o las ventajas prácticas de una persiana. La tela de las cortinas romanas combina ambos beneficios en un formato único. Hecha de pliegues suavemente contorneados de buenas telas, los tejidos de cortinas romanas están diseñados para cubrir la más amplia gama de aplicaciones y preferencias individuales.
Las cortinas romanas incorporan la elegancia de los pliegues de tela, para explicarlo con claridad y sencillez, es una cortina que se pliega sobre sí misma de una manera vertical, pero el resultado es mucho más distinguido y estético que otras coberturas de ventanas. Es innegable que las cortinas romanas crean un ambiente cálido y acogedor, y esa es la razón principal por la cual son cada vez más apreciadas en la decoración interior.
Otra ventaja importante es que la tela se puede quitar y lavar fácilmente.
Este tipo de cortinas son también utilizables en diferentes condiciones. Lugares ideales para las cortinas romanas son las salas de estar, habitaciones familiares y dormitorios. Además de ser muy útiles en los hogares también pueden ser de gran uso en los restaurantes donde proporcionan una decoración funcional. Sin embargo, ya que están fabricadas con tejido no se recomienda para uso en espacios muy húmedos como el baño o la cocina, donde se impregnan de olores.
Dependiendo del tipo de material utilizado las cortinas romanas tienen varias funciones:
-Bloquear o filtrar la luz natural que entra en la sala
-Proporcionar protección contra la luz solar perjudicial para muebles, alfombras y otros artículos
-Proteger la privacidad de las personas en la casa
-Decorar y dar personalidad a la sala
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www.zoo.com.sg/exhibits-zones/pygmy-hippo.html#ad-image-0
Pygmy hippos spend a large part of their lives submerged in water, either in a swamp or a river. Hence, their exhibit is designed more like a giant aquarium with two viewing galleries. From the seated comfort of the spacious lower level gallery, you can see these hippos tiptoeing on the riverbed like ballerinas en pointe! Although the hippos spend a lot of time in the water, they can’t swim and their bodies are too dense to stay afloat. Look closely and you’ll notice they close their ears and nostrils when submerged in the water. Unlike the common hippo, whose eyes are at the top of their heads, the eyes of the pygmy hippo are on the sides of their heads. Their toes are also not webbed like their larger cousins.
On hot days, you might want to lean in for a closer look at the skin of the animal. With no sweat glands, these miniature hippos survive the heat by staying cool in the water in the day and their skin secretes mucus that acts as a natural sun block.
Pygmy hippos are herbivores with exceptionally large jaws. They eat grass, roots, fruits and shoots in the wild. See how wide hungry hippos can stretch their mouths during their token feeding session at 2.30pm daily.
From The Catholic Telegraph, January 29, 1988
The archbishop who served Cincinnati for half of the 19th century wasn’t one to travel around his See sitting down. Archbishop John B. Purcell walked to most of his appointments, according to Father Thomas Nolker, pastor of the Cathedral of St. Peter in Chains. ‘He wouldn’t use a buggy or carriage unless he had quite a distance to go,’ the priest said. Despite his usual practice of walking, the carriage he used on those long trips is the main attraction of a Cincinnati bicentennial display at the cathedral, located at Eighth and Plum streets, downtown Cincinnati.
Archbishop Purcell’s carriage was found at the Ursuline convent in Brown County in 1975. Then-Archbishop Joseph Bernardin had it restored and displayed for the U.S. bicentennial a year later.
Father Nolker discovered that securing the carriage for the exhibit was the easy part of the process. ‘Once we got it, we had to figure out a way to get it into the church. We had to take the wheels off and four workmen carried it up the center aisle of the cathedral.'
John Baptist Purcell (February 26, 1800 – July 4, 1883) was an Irish-born prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as Bishop of Cincinnati from 1833 until his death in 1883, and was elevated to the rank of Archbishop in 1850.
John Baptist Purcell was born at Mallow, Ireland. John displayed remarkable talent and mastered all the branches of the school curriculum before his eighteenth year. Entrance into the colleges of Ireland was an impossibility. He therefore decided to seek in the United States the higher education denied him in his native country. Landing at Baltimore he applied for and obtained a teacher's certificate in the Asbury College. He spent about one year in giving lessons as private tutor in some of the prominent families of Baltimore. His ambition was to become a priest, and this he never lost sight of while teaching others as a means of obtaining a livelihood.
On 20 June 1820, he entered Mount St. Mary's Seminary, Emmitsburg. After three years' study in the seminary he received tonsure and minor orders from Archbishop Ambrose Maréchal, of Baltimore, at the close of 1823. On 1 March 1824, in the company of Rev. Simon Gabriel Bruté, one of the professors of the seminary, afterwards first Bishop of Vincennes, he sailed for Europe to complete his studies in the Sulpician Seminaries of Issy and Paris. On 26 May 1826, he was one of the three hundred priests ordained in the cathedral of Paris by Archbishop de Quelen. After his ordination he continued his studies until the autumn of 1827, when he returned to the United States to enter Mount St. Mary's Seminary as professor, He afterwards became president, until his appointment as Bishop of Cincinnati, Ohio, to succeed the saintly Fenwick
On his arrival in 1833 Bishop Purcell found himself in a city of about 30,000 inhabitants and only one church. The diocese embraced the whole State of Ohio. The prospect presented to the young bishop, then in his thirty-third year, was enough to fill his mind with misgiving and dread. The difficulties increased, for soon the tide of immigration turned towards Ohio. Immigrants from Germany and Ireland came in thousands, and as they were all Catholics it became his duty to provide for their spiritual wants, and that had to be done quickly. A seminary had been founded by Bishop Fenwick in the Athenaeum, which stood near the cathedral.
He purchased a site for his new cathedral on Plum and Eighth Streets, and Western Row, then the western boundary of Cincinnati. Western Row is now Central Avenue. The new cathedral, a magnificent structure 200 feet long and 80 feet wide, built of Dayton limestone, with its beautiful spire of solid stone rising to the height of 225 feet, is one of the finest in the West. This grand temple was completed and consecrated by Archbishop Samuel Eccleston of Baltimore, 26 Oct., 1846, thirteen years after Bishop Purcell's arrival at Cincinnati.
Two orphan asylums were established, St. Aloysius's for the children of German-speaking parents, and St. Peter's, now St. Joseph's, for children of English-speaking people, and provision was made for their maintenance.
In 1853, Purcell alienated the protestants of Cincinnati by arguing that Catholics should not be taxed to support public schools. Later that year he created controversy when he invited Cardinal Gaetano Bedini, the emissary of Pope Pius IX, to visit Cincinnati. The German protestant "Forty-Eighters", who had fled Europe after the failed revolutions of 1848, saw Bedini as a symbol of oppression due to his role in putting down revolution in the Papal States in 1849. They organized a protest march to Purcell's residence, where Bedini was staying, on Christmas Day 1853. The demonstrators clashed with police, some were injured and one died.
Until 1861 Archbishop Purcell condemned slavery only in the "abstract," emphasizing the "prudential motives" that made abolition ill-advised, in his opinion.
The observatory cornerstone was laid on Mount Adams 9 Nov., 1842, by John Quincy Adams, ex-president of the United States. He is reported to have said in the course of his speech, "This observatory is to be a beacon of true science, that should never be obscured by the dark shadows of superstition and intolerance symbolized by the Popish Cross." The position is now the site of the Holy Cross Monastery of the Passionist Fathers. The monastery was solemnly dedicated 22 June 1873, when the archbishop preached a most eloquent sermon on the "Triumph of the Cross". This was his reply to the remarks of John Quincy Adams and his slur on the Cross of Christ. He had before that placed the cross above the observatory when he built his votive church called the "Immaculata" on Mount Adams.
www.twitter.com/Memoire2cite Des villes détruisent des HLM devenus trop nombreux, trop vieux, inlouables , Dans les zones touchées par la désindustrialisation et la perte de population, de nombreux logements doivent être démolis. Rue de la Chaume, à Montluçon (Allier), c’est le royaume des chats, plus nombreux que les locataires de cette résidence aux volets écaillés. Sur vingt-quatre appartements, six, tout au plus huit, sont occupés. « Inlouables, trop excentrés, trop chers », tranche Jacques Renault, membre de la Confédération générale du logement et représentant des locataires au conseil d’administration de Montluçon Habitat, le propriétaire.
L’office public HLM de l’agglomération a acheté cette résidence en 2005, pour un prix trop élevé, sans avoir de projet précis ni les fonds pour la réhabiliter, à la filiale HLM de la SNCF qui voulait s’en débarrasser. Car le temps où le groupe ferroviaire comptait plus de mille salariés dans ses ateliers de maintenance de Montluçon est révolu. Il n’en reste qu’une centaine aujourd’hui. Des HLM trop nombreux qu’il faut se décider à démolir. Montluçon Habitat n’est pas le seul à être confronté à l’obsolescence d’une partie de son patrimoine. Désindustrialisation massive www.lemonde.fr/societe/article/2019/05/31/ces-villes-enco... -
Dès 2015, les associations régionales HLM de cinq régions (Auvergne, Bourgogne, Champagne-Ardenne, Franche-Comté et Lorraine) ont sonné l’alarme en publiant leur manifeste pour une politique du logement en territoire détendu, qui affirmait : « On a trop construit de logements privés et publics, 38 500 par an jusqu’en 2011, alors que la moitié aurait suffi. »
La Fédération des offices publics HLM chiffre aujourd’hui à 30 000 le nombre de logements devant être démolis dans ces territoires d’ici à quatre ans, et 24 000 méritant une profonde restructuration. Autres offices publics confrontés à une vacance endémique : Bourges, Châlons-en-Champagne, Le Creusot (Saône-et-Loire), Forbach (Moselle), Alençon, Moulins, Vichy (Allier), Nevers…
-Urbanisme - l'Apres 1945 @ 2 millions de logements a créer en urgençe..45 pour cent du parc locatif bombardé.. « Ginny » vu par l’urbaniste Nicolas Monnot @ les grands-ensembles www.arte.tv/fr/videos/082309-000-A/ginny-vu-par-l-urbanis...
sig.ville.gouv.fr/atlas/ZUS/ La matrice des G.E. s'est développée au lendemain de la guerre, lors de la reconstruction, mais ses origines de 1930, en France (Cité de la Muette à Drancy, quartier des Gratte-ciel à Villeurbanne).Gilles Ragot, historien de l'art, maître de recherche içi www.youtube.com/watch?v=dEBfg4vXNOM …Dès la fin de la seconde guerre mondiale, Eugène Claudius-Petit, éminent ministre de la reconstruction (1948-1952) déclare qu'il faut avoir une politique de "construction et non seulement de reconstruction". Nourri des thèses du Mouvement Moderne (la Charte d'Athènes est publiée en 1943), Claudius-Petit plaide pour une politique ambitieuse de logement social qu'il ne peut dissocier d'une réforme complète de la ville traditionnelle. www.citedelarchitecture.fr/fr/video/de-la-reconstruction-... Les 30 Glorieuses . com et la carte postale.l'UNION SOCIALE POUR L HABITAT fete ses 90 ans "TOUT savoir tout voir, tout connaitre, sur le LOGEMENT SOCIAL des HLM aux HBM avec le Musée HLM" en ligne sur le WEB içi www.banquedesterritoires.fr/lunion-sociale-pour-lhabitat-... … De grandes barres d’immeubles, appelées les grands ensembles, sont le symbole de nos banlieues. Entrée Libre revient sur le phénomène de destruction de ces bâtiments qui reflètent aujourd’hui la misere www.youtube.com/watch?v=mCqHBP5SBiM twitter.com/Memoire2cite/status/1121877386491043840/photo... Avril 1993, 6 ans après l'implosion de la tour DEBUSSY des 4000, 30% seulement des travaux de rénovation ont été réalisés et le chômage frappe toujours 1/3 des hbts. C'est un échec. A Mantes la Jolie, 6 mois après la destruction des 4 tours du Val Fourré, www.youtube.com/watch?v=ta4kj05KJOM … Banlieue 89, Bacalan à Bordeaux 1986 - Un exemple de rénovation urbaine et réhabilitation de l'habitat dans un des quartiers de Bordeaux La Cité Claveau à BACALAN. A l'initiative du mouvementla video içi www.youtube.com/watch?v=IN0JtGBaA1o … L'assoçiation de ROLLAND CASTRO @ Le Plan Banlieue 89 - mode d'emploi - Archive INA - La video içi. TRANSFORMER LES PAYSAGES URBAINS AVEC UNE APPROCHE CULTURELLE www.youtube.com/watch?v=Aw-_f-bT2TQ … SNCF les EDITIONS DU CABRI PRESENTE PARIS LA BANLIEUE 1960-1980 -La video Içi.
www.youtube.com/watch?v=lDEQOsdGjsg … Içi la DATAR en 1000 clichés missionphotodatar.cget.gouv.fr/accueil - Notre Paris, 1961, Réalisation : André Fontaine, Henri Gruel Les archives filmées de la cinémathèque du ministère de 1945 à nos jours içi www.dailymotion.com/video/xgis6v?playlist=x34ije
31 TOULOUSE - le Mirail 1962 réalisation : Mario Marret construction de la ville nouvelle Toulouse le Mirail, commentée par l'architecte urbaniste Georges Candilis le film www.dailymotion.com/video/xn4t4q?playlist=x34ije Il existe de nos jours, de nombreux photographes qui privilégient la qualité artistique de leurs travaux cartophiles. A vous de découvrir ces artistes inconnus aujourd’hui, mais qui seront peut-être les grands noms de demain.Les films du MRU - Le temps de l'urbanisme, 1962, Réalisation : Philippe Brunet www.dailymotion.com/video/xgj2zz?playlist=x34ije … … … … -Les grands ensembles en images Les ministères en charge du logement et leur production audiovisuelle (1944-1966) MASSY - Les films du MRU - La Cité des hommes, 1966, Réalisation : Fréderic Rossif, Albert Knobler www.dailymotion.com/video/xgiqzr?playlist=x34i - Les films du MRU @ les AUTOROUTES - Les liaisons moins dangereuses 1972 la construction des autoroutes en France - Le réseau autoroutier 1960 Histoire de France Transports et Communications - www.dailymotion.com/video/xxi0ae?playlist=x34ije … - A quoi servaient les films produits par le MRU ministère de la Reconstruction et de l'Urbanisme ? la réponse de Danielle Voldman historienne spécialiste de la reconstruction www.dailymotion.com/video/x148qu4?playlist=x34ije … -les films du MRU - Bâtir mieux plus vite et moins cher 1975 l'industrialisation du bâtiment et ses innovations : la préfabrication en usine, le coffrage glissant... www.dailymotion.com/video/xyjudq?playlist=x34ije … - TOUT SUR LA CONSTRUCTION DE NOTRE DAME LA CATHEDRALE DE PARIS Içi www.notredamedeparis.fr/la-cathedrale/histoire/historique... -MRU Les films - Le Bonheur est dans le béton - 2015 Documentaire réalisé par Lorenz Findeisen produit par Les Films du Tambour de Soie içi www.dailymotion.com/video/x413amo?playlist=x34ije …
Archipostcard.blogspot.com/search?updated-max=2009-02-13T... -Créteil.un couple à la niaiserie béate exalte les multiples bonheurs de la vie dans les new G.E. www.youtube.com/watch?v=FT1_abIteFE … La Ville bidon était un téléfilm d'1 heure intitulé La Décharge.Mais la censure de ces temps de présidence Pompidou en a interdit la diffusion télévisuelle - museedelacartepostale.fr/periode-semi-moderne/ - archipostalecarte.blogspot.com/ - Hansjörg Schneider BAUNETZWOCHE 87 über Papiermoderne www.baunetz.de/meldungen/Meldungen_BAUNETZWOCHE_87_ueber_... … - ARCHITECTURE le blog de Claude LOTHIER içi leblogdeclaudelothier.blogspot.com/2006/ - - Le balnéaire en cartes postales autour de la collection de David Liaudet, et ses excellents commentaires.. www.dailymotion.com/video/x57d3b8 -Restaurants Jacques BOREL, Autoroute A 6, 1972 Canton d'AUXERRE youtu.be/LRNhNzgkUcY munchies.vice.com/fr/article/43a4kp/jacques-borel-lhomme-... … Celui qu'on appellera le « Napoléon du prêt-à-manger » se détourne d'ailleurs peu à peu des Wimpy, s'engueule avec la maison mère et fait péricliter la franchise ...
museedelacartepostale.fr/blog/ - museedelacartepostale.fr/exposition-permanente/ - www.queenslandplaces.com.au/category/headwords/brisbane-c... - collection-jfm.fr/t/cartes-postales-anciennes/france#.XGe... - www.cparama.com/forum/la-collection-de-cpa-f1.html - www.dauphinomaniac.org/Cartespostales/Francaises/Cartes_F... - furtho.tumblr.com/archive
le Logement Collectif* 50,60,70's, dans tous ses états..Histoire & Mémoire d'H.L.M. de Copropriété Renouvellement Urbain-Réha-NPNRU., twitter.com/Memoire2cite tout içi sig.ville.gouv.fr/atlas/ZUS/ - media/InaEdu01827/la-creatio" rel="noreferrer nofollow">fresques.ina.fr/jalons/fiche-media/InaEdu01827/la-creatio Bâtir mieux plus vite et moins cher 1975 l'industrialisation du bâtiment et ses innovations : www.dailymotion.com/video/xyjudq?playlist=x34ije la préfabrication en usine www.dailymotion.com/video/xx6ob5?playlist=x34ije , le coffrage glissant www.dailymotion.com/video/x19lwab?playlist=x34ije ... De nouvelles perspectives sont nées dans l'industrie du bâtiment avec les principes de bases de l'industrialisation du bâtiment www.dailymotion.com/video/x1a98iz?playlist=x34ije ,
www.dailymotion.com/video/xk6xui?playlist=x34ije , www.dailymotion.com/video/xk1dh2?playlist=x34ije :- que dire de RICARDO BOFFIL Les meilleures balades que j’ai fait autour de Paris je les ai faites dans l’application Plans. Je ne minore pas le rôle de Google Maps, révolution cartographique sans précédent et sans égale, qui aura réalisé nos fantasmes d’Aleph borgesien — l’idée d’un point d’où le monde serait visible en totalité — parachevé Mercator et permis d’explorer des parties du globe inconnues de Cook, Bougainville et Amundsen. Je n’oublie pas non plus cet exercice de cartographie au collège, qui nous avait démontré que nous étions à 3 cartes IGN de la capitale, et que le tissu urbain était de plus en plus serré à mesure que nous avancions vers le nord. Mais Plan possédait une fonctionnalité inédite, le Flyover, technologie à l’origine destinée aux pilotes de chasse, et qui fournissait des rendus 3D spectaculaire des bâtiments survolés — ainsi que des arbres et des déclivités du sol.On quittait enfin les champs asphyxiants de la photographie aérienne pour des vues à l’oblique des villes visitées : après un siècle d’écrasement — la photographie aérienne est étroitement contemporaine du bombardement aérien — les villes reprenaient enfin de la vigueur et remontaient vers le ciel. J’avais d’ailleurs effectué moi-même une manœuvre de redressement similaire le jour où j’étais parti, à pied depuis Paris, visiter à Nanterre une exposition sur la photographie aérienne. J’étais à la quête des premières vues de Paris qu’avait prises Nadar depuis un ballon captif. À défaut de ces images, définitivement manquantes, j’avais parcouru, après la Grande Arche, les derniers kilomètres de la Voie Royale, cette prodigieuse perspective historique partie du Louvre — rare exemple de frise chronologique implémentée dans une structure urbanistique.J’avais en réalité un peu dévié de la ligne droite pour aller voir les tours Nuages d’Emile Aillaud, le Facteur Cheval du modernisme, dont je connaissais déjà les autres chefs d’œuvres d'architecture naïve, les nouilles chinoises de Grigny et le spaghetti de Pantin.C’était précisément l’usage que j’avais fait de l’application Plans : j’étais parti à la recherche de tous les groupements de tour qu’elle m’avait permis d’identifier, sur mon iPad. Je les faisais tourner avec deux doigts, comme un éclaireur qui marcherait autour d’un donjon, avant de les immortaliser, sous leur plus bel angle, par une capture d’écran.Un éclaireur autour d’un donjon : c’était exactement cela, qui m’avait fasciné. Les guerres territoriales entre Les Tarterêts de Corbeil et les Pyramides d’Evry avaient marqué mon enfance. La notion de cité, telle qu’elle avait été définie, à partir des années 80, dans le second âge des grands ensembles, l’âge du déclin, avait conservé un cachet médiéval. Ici, vivaient guetteurs et trafiquants, condottieres à la tête d’une écurie de go-fast et entretenant des chenils remplis de mâtins rares et dangereux. Ici, l’État central ne remplissait plus ses tâches régaliennes, ici la modernité laïque était entrée en crise. Mais ce que j’avais découvert, en collectionnant ces captures d’écran, c’était à quel point l’urbanisme de la banlieue parisienne était, strictement, d’obédience médiévale. On était passé, d’un seul mouvement et sans même s’en rendre compte de Château-Gaillard à la Cité 4000, du Donjon de Vincennes aux tours de Sarcelles, du château de Gisors aux choux fleurs de Créteil.J’ai même retrouvé la colonne détruite du désert de Retz dans le babylonien château d’eau de Noisiel.Des hauteurs de Rosny à celle de Chanteloup, du plateau de Clichy à la dalle d’Argenteuil, on avait bizarrement livré des pastiches inconscients de la grande architecture militaire médiévales : les environs de Paris s’étaient retrouvés à nouveau fortifiés, la vieille tour de Montlhéry n’était plus solitaire, et même les immeubles de briques rouges qui avaient succédé à l’enceinte de Thiers évoquaient des murailles.
Et ce que j’avais initialement pris pour des anomalies, des accidents malheureux du post-modernisme, les grand ensembles voûtés et cannelés de Ricardo Boffil, étaient peut-être ce qui exprimait le mieux tout cela — ou du moins qui clôturaient avec le génie le plus clair cet âge des grands ensembles.
Car c’était cela, ces Carcassonnes, ces Acropoles, ces Atlandides qui surnageaient avec le plus de conviction au milieu des captures d’écrans de ruines médiévales qui s’accumulaient sur mon bureau.
Si décriées, dès leur construction, pour leur kitch intolérable ces mégastructures me sont soudain apparues comme absolument nécessaires.
Si les Villes Nouvelles n’ont jamais existé, et persisteront dans la mémoire des hommes, elles le doivent à ces rêveries bizarres et grandioses, à ces hybridations impossibles entre les cités idéales de Ledoux et les utopies corbuséennes.
L’Aqueduc de Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines, les Espaces d’Abraxas à Marne-la-Vallée, les Colonnes de Saint-Christophe à Cergy-Pontoise sont les plus belles ruines du Grand Paris.
www.franceculture.fr/emissions/la-conclusion/ricardo-bofill immerssion dans le monde du logement social, l'univers des logements sociaux, des H.B.M au H.L.M - Retour sur l'histoire du logement collectif d'apres guerre - En Françe, sur l’ensemble du territoire avant, 4 millions d’immeubles étaient vétustes, dont 500.000 à démolir; au total 10% des logements étaient considérés comme insalubres et 40% réputés d’une qualité médiocre, et surpeuplés. C’est pour ces raisons que, à partir de 1954, le Ministre à la Reconstruction et au Logement évalue le besoin en logements à 2.000.660, devenant ainsi une priorité nationale. Quelques années plus tard à l’appel de l’Abbé Pierre, le journaliste Gilbert Mathieu, en avril 1957 publiait dans le quotidien Le Monde une série d’articles sur la situation dramatique du logement : Logement, notre honte et dénonçant le nombre réduit de logements et leur impitoyable état. Robert Doisneau, Banlieue après-guerre, 1943-1949 /Le mandat se veut triple : reconstruire le parc immobilier détruit durant les bombardements essentiellement du printemps/été 1944, faire face à l’essor démographique et enfin résorber l’habitat insalubre notamment les bidonvilles et les cités de transit. Une ambition qui paraît, dès le début, très élevée, associée à l’industrialisation progressive de la nation entre autre celle du secteur de la construction (voir le vidéo de l’INA du 17 juillet 1957 intitulée La crise du logement, un problème national. Cela dit, l’effort pour l’État français était d’une ampleur jamais vue ailleurs. La double nécessité de construire davantage et vite, est en partie la cause de la forme architecturale excentrique qui constituera les Grands Ensembles dans les banlieues françaises. Cinq caractéristiques permettent de mieux comprendre ce terme : la rupture avec le tissu urbain ancien, un minimum de mille logements, une forme collective (tours, barres) de quatre jusqu’à vingt niveaux, la conception d’appartements aménagés et équipés et enfin une gestion destinée pour la plupart à des bailleurs de logement social.
Pour la banlieue parisienne leur localisation s’est opérée majoritairement dans la périphérie, tandis que dans les autres cas, plus de la moitié a été construite dans le centre ville, le plus souvent à la limite des anciens faubourgs.
Architecture d’Aujourd’hui n° 46, 1953 p. 58-55
C’est le triomphe de l’urbanisme fonctionnel et rationaliste cher à Le Corbusier. Entre 1958 et 1973, cent quatre-vingt-quinze Zones à Urbaniser en Priorité (ZUP) sont créées, comprenant deux millions de logements, essentiellement de type populaire en Habitations à Loyer Modéré (HLM), mais pas exclusivement, remplaçant ainsi les anciennes Habitations à Bon Marché (HBM) crées en 1894. Selon le décret du 27 mars 1954 qui en fixe les conditions d’attribution, les bénéficiaires de la législation n’ont pas changé, ce sont toujours des « personnes peu fortunées vivant principalement de leur salaire », selon la loi Strauss de 1906. En 1953, tous les HLM voient leur surface maximale se réduire, en passant de 71 à 65 mètres carrés pour un quatre pièces. L’accès au logement des familles modestes se fera donc au détriment de la qualité et quantité de l’espace habité pour des familles nombreuses. À ce propos, le sociologue Thierry Oblet a bien montré comment se sont articulées les pensées des architectes et des ingénieurs modernistes, avec leur souci planificateur d’un État interventionniste[8] grâce à l’hégémonie du béton, de la ligne droite et de la standardisation de la construction.
Les exemples de cette architecture restent nombreux : de la Cité de 4000 (pour 4000 logements) à la Courneuve en Seine-Saint-Denis (93) aux logements de 15 étages aux balcons pétales, appelés « Chou-fleur » à Créteil en Val-de Marne (94) dessinés au début des années 70 par l’architecte Gérard Grandval. De la Cité des nuages à Nanterre dans les Hauts-de-Seine (92) à la Grande borne construite entre 1967 et 1971 sur le territoire des communes de Grigny et Viry-Châtillon, dans l’Essonne (91) en passant par la Noé à Chanteloup-les-Vignes dans le département des Yvelines (78) scénario du célèbre film La Haine[9] de Kassovits.
Récemment, plusieurs expositions photographiques se sont
concentrées sur cette nouvelle figure de l’urbanisme fonctionnaliste français de l’après-guerre. Par exemple Toit&Moi, 100 ans de logement social (2012), Les Grands ensembles 1960-2010 (2012) produite par l’école supérieure d’arts & médias de Caen/Cherbourg, selon un projet du Ministère de la Culture et de la Communication. Enfin l’exposition Photographie à l’œuvre, (2011-2012) d’Henri Salesse, photographe du service de l’inventaire du Ministère de la Reconstruction et de l’Urbanisme et Voyage en périphérie (2012) de Cyrus Cornut. Il s’agissait là non seulement d’un progrès matériel, mais aussi démocratique, donnant ainsi à chaque citoyen, la possibilité d’accéder à son petit appartement doté de tous les conforts de l’époque. La recherche d’économie et de rapidité dans la conduite des chantiers portent à l’utilisation du béton comme matériel privilégié et à des plans architecturaux aussi simples que possible avec la réalisation de logements standardisés, dont les barres et les tours deviennent les figures principales : Au mitan des années cinquante, apparurent d’étranges formes urbaines. Des immeubles d’habitation de plus en plus longs et de plus en plus hauts, assemblés en blocs qui ne s’intégraient pas aux villes existantes. Ces blocs s’en différenciaient ostensiblement et parfois comme systématiquement, s’en isolaient. Ils semblaient faire ville à part. Surtout ils ne ressemblaient pas à ce qu’on avait l’habitude d’appeler ville. Et leur architecture aussi, qui était tellement déroutante. On les a nommés » grands ensembles. Cité de l’Abreuvoir, Bobigny (93), 2003 (Inventaire général du Patrimoine, Région Ile de France / Stéphane Asseline)
Bref, entre 1946 et 1975 le parc immobilier français passe de 12,7 millions à 21 millions de logements. Environ 8 millions de ceux-ci sont neufs, construits entre 1953-1975 – dont la moitié sous forme de grands ensembles – et près de 80 % des logements grâce à une aide de l’État avec des crédits publics. Le nombre de logements sociaux passe de moins de 500.000 à près de 3 millions, dont 43 % en région parisienne, où la demande est la plus forte[11]. Ce qui témoigne d’un effort énorme. Secrétariat d’État à la Reconstruction et au Logement, Supplément du logement en 1954, cité par Bachmann, C. Le Guennec, N., Violences urbaines…Op.cit, p.24. Alors que l’hiver 1954 est particulièrement rigoureux, l’abbé Pierre lance un appel en faveur des sans-logis et déshérités et organise des collectes de vêtements et de nourriture pour les plus démunis. Cela nous rappelle également que les inégalités sociales restaient particulièrement importantes à l’époque, malgré les débuts de la croissance économique, et que la crise du logement n’était pas encore complètement résolue. Danièle Voldman, La reconstruction des villes françaises de 1940 à 1954 : histoire d’une politique, Paris, L’Harmattan, 1997. Les Actualités françaises, La crise du logement, un problème national, 17 juillet, 1957, in fresques.ina.fr/…/la-crise-du-logement-un-probleme-n…, consulté le 20/02/2014. C’est l’urbaniste Marcel Rotival dans un numéro d’Architecture d’Aujourd’hui de juin 1935 (vol.1, n°6, juin 1935, p.57) qui propose pour la première fois cette terminologie pour désigner les Habitations à Bon Marché (HBM) et leur transformation en Habitations à Loyer Modéré (HLM), par la loi du 21 juillet 1951: « Nous espérons, un jour, sortir des villes comme Paris, non seulement par l’avenue des Champs Elysées, la seule réalisation de tenue sans laquelle Paris n’existerait pas, mais sortir par Belleville, par Charonne, par Bobigny, etc., et trouver harmonieusement disposés le long de larges autostrades, au milieu de grands espaces boisés, de parcs, de stades, de grandes cités claires, bien orientées, lumineusement éclairées par le soleil. » Largement reprise depuis les années 1950 dans le jargon administratif et public, elle apparaît pour la première fois dans un texte officiel qu’en 1973 avec la Circulaire Guichard, alors Ministre de l’Aménagement du territoire, de l’Equipement, du Logement et du tourisme. Celui-ci met un terme à la politique initiée après-guerre afin « d’empêcher la réalisation des formes d’urbanisation désignées généralement sous le nom de “grands ensembles”, peu conforme aux aspirations des habitants et sans justification économique sérieuse ». Paradoxalement, le terme de grands ensembles s’officialise donc au moment même où ils son mis en question. ZUP est un acronyme qui signifie Zone à Urbaniser en Priorité. Elles ont été créées par le décret N°58-1464 du 31 décembre 1958, afin de planifier et d’encadrer sur le territoire national, le développement urbain pour répondre à la carence de logements face à l’accroissement démographique et favoriser enfin la résorption de l’habitat insalubre. Oblet, Thierry, Gouverner la ville. Les voies urbaines de la démocratie moderne, Paris, PUF, 2003. En particulier par l’intermédiaire de la Société centrale de construction et de la Société centrale pour l’équipement du territoire, créées au milieu des années 1950 en tant que filiales de la Caisse des dépôts et consignations.
Kassovitz, Mathieu, La Haine, France, 1995.
Cornu, Marcel, Libérer la ville, Bruxelles, Casterman, 1977, p.60. Annie Fourcaut « Les banlieues populaires ont aussi une histoire », Projet 4/2007 (n° 299), pp. 7-15.
www.dailymotion.com/video/xw6lak?playlist=x34ije - Rue neuve 1956 la reconstruction de la France dix ans après la fin de la seconde guerre mondiale, villes, villages, grands ensembles réalisation : Jack Pinoteau , Panorama de la reconstruction de la France dix ans après la fin de la seconde guerre mondiale, ce film de commande évoque les villes et villages français détruits puis reconstruits dans un style respectant la tradition : Saint-Malo, Gien, Thionville, Ammerschwihr, etc. ainsi que la reconstruction en rupture avec l'architecture traditionnelle à Châtenay-Malabry, Arles, Saint Étienne, Évreux, Chambéry, Villeneuve-Saint-Georges, Abbeville, Le Havre, Marseille, Boulogne-sur-Mer, Dunkerque. Le documentaire explique par exemple la manière dont a été réalisée la reconstruction de Saint-Malo à l'intérieur des rempart de la vieille ville : "c'est la fidélité à l'histoire et la force du souvenir qui a guidé l'architecte". Dans le même esprit à Gien, au trois quart détruite en 1940, seul le château construit en 1494 pour Anne de Beaujeu, fille aînée de Louis XI, fut épargné par les bombardements. La ville fut reconstruite dans le style des rares immeubles restant. Gien est relevé de ses ruines et le nouvel ensemble harmonieux est appelé « Joyau de la Reconstruction française ». Dans un deuxième temps est abordé le chapitre de la construction des cités et des grands ensembles, de l’architecture du renouveau qualifiée de "grandiose incontestablement". S’il est précisé "on peut aimer ou de ne pas aimer ce style", l’emporte au final l’argument suivant : les grands ensembles, c'est la campagne à la ville, un urbanisme plus aéré, plus vert." les films caravelles 1956, Réalisateur : Jack Pinoteau (connu pour être le metteur en scène du film Le Triporteur 1957 qui fit découvrir Darry Cowl) www.dailymotion.com/video/xuz3o8?playlist=x34ije - www.dailymotion.com/video/xk1g5j?playlist=x34ije Brigitte Gros - Urbanisme - Filmer les grands ensembles 2016 - par Camille Canteux chercheuse au CHS -Centre d'Histoire Sociale - Jeanne Menjoulet - Ce film du CHS daté de 2014 www.youtube.com/watch?v=VDUBwVPNh0s … L'UNION SOCIALE POUR L'HABITAT le Musée des H.L.M. musee-hlm.fr/ union-habitat.org/ - EXPOSITION :LES 50 ANS DE LA RESIDENCe SALMSON POINT-Du JOUR www.salmsonlepointdujour.fr/pdf/Exposition_50_ans.pdf - Sotteville Construction de l’Anjou, le premier immeuble de la Zone Verte sottevilleaufildutemps.fr/2017/05/04/construction-de-limm... - www.20minutes.fr/paris/diaporama-7346-photo-854066-100-an... - www.ladepeche.fr/article/2010/11/02/940025-140-ans-en-arc... dreux-par-pierlouim.over-blog.com/article-chamards-1962-9... missionphoto.datar.gouv.fr/fr/photographe/7639/serie/7695...
Official Trailer - the Pruitt-Igoe Myth: an Urban History
www.youtube.com/watch?v=g7RwwkNzF68 - la dérive des continents youtu.be/kEeo8muZYJU Et la disparition des Mammouths - RILLIEUX LA PAPE & Dynacité - Le 23 février 2017, à 11h30, les tours Lyautey étaient foudroyées. www.youtube.com/watch?v=W---rnYoiQc …
Ginger CEBTP Démolition, filiale déconstruction du Groupe Ginger, a réalisé la maîtrise d'oeuvre de l'opération et produit les études d'exécution. L'emblématique ZUP Pruitt Igoe. vaste quartier HLM (33 barres de 11 étages) de Saint-Louis (Missouri) USA. démoli en 1972 www.youtube.com/watch?v=nq_SpRBXRmE … "Life is complicated, i killed people, smuggled people, sold people, but perhaps in here.. things will be different." ~ Niko Bellic - cité Balzac, à Vitry-sur-Seine (23 juin 2010).13H & Boom, quelques secondes plus tard, la barre «GHJ», 14 étages et 168 lgts, s’effondrait comme un château de cartes sous les applaudissements et les sifflets, bientôt enveloppés dans un nuage de poussière. www.youtube.com/watch?v=d9nBMHS7mzY … - "La Chapelle" Réhabilitation thermique de 667 logements à Andrézieux-Bou... youtu.be/0tswIPdoVCE - 11 octobre 1984 www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xk-Je1eQ5po …
DESTRUCTION par explosifs de 10 tours du QUARTIER DES MINGUETTES, à LYON. les tours des Minguettes ; VG des tours explosant et s'affaissant sur le côté dans un nuage de fumée blanche ; à 13H15, nous assistons à l'explosion de 4 autres tours - St-Etienne Métropole & Montchovet - la célèbre Muraille de Chine ( 540 lgts 270m de long 15 allees) qui était à l'époque en 1964 la plus grande barre HLM jamais construit en Europe. Après des phases de rénovation, cet immeuble a été dynamité en mai 2000 www.youtube.com/watch?v=YB3z_Z6DTdc … - PRESQU'ILE DE GENNEVILLIERS...AUJOURD'HUI...DEMAIN... (LA video içi parcours.cinearchives.org/Les-films-PRESQU-ILE-DE-GENNEVI... … ) Ce film de la municipalité de Gennevilliers explique la démarche et les objectifs de l’exposition communale consacrée à la presqu’île, exposition qui se tint en déc 1972 et janvier 1973 - le mythe de Pruitt-Igoe en video içi nextcity.org/daily/entry/watch-the-trailer-for-the-pruitt... … - 1964, quand les loisirs n’avaient (deja) pas le droit de cité poke @Memoire2cite youtu.be/Oj64jFKIcAE - Devenir de la ZUP de La Paillade youtu.be/1qxAhsqsV8M v - Regard sur les barres Zum' youtu.be/Eow6sODGct8 v - MONTCHOVET EN CONSTRUCTION Saint Etienne, ses travaux - Vidéo Ina.fr www.ina.fr/video/LXF99004401 … via - La construction de la Grande Borne à Grigny en 1969 Archive INA www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=12&v=t843Ny2p7Ww (discours excellent en seconde partie) -David Liaudet : l'image absolue, c'est la carte postale" phothistory.wordpress.com/2016/04/27/david-liaudet-limage... … l'architecture sanatoriale Histoire des sanatoriums en France (1915-1945). Une architecture en quête de rendement thérapeutique..
passy-culture.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/10/Les-15-Glori... … … & hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01935993/document … explosion des tours Gauguin Destruction par implosion des Tours Gauguin (quartier de La Bastide) de Limoges le dimanche 28 novembre 2010 à 11 heures. Limoges 28/11/2010 youtu.be/cd0ln4Nqqbs … 42 Roanne - c'etait le 11 novembre 2013 - Souvenirs des HLM quartier du Parc... Après presque 45 minutes de retard, les trois dernières tours Chanteclair sont tombées. Le tir prévu etait à 11h14 La vidéo içi www.leprogres.fr/loire/2013/11/01/roanne-les-3-dernieres-... … … www.leprogres.fr/loire/2013/11/01/roanne-une-vingtaine-de... …Besançon (25) - la Nouvelle cité d'HLM La Planoise en 1960 avec la video des premiers habitants de Planoise en juin 1968 www.youtube.com/watch?v=LVKAkJSsCGk … … … archive INA … BEGIN Japanology - les utopies de l'extreme et Kenzo Tange l'architecte japonnais - la video içi www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZlAOtYFE4GM … 71 les Prés Saint-Jean a Chalon-sur-Saône - L'Implosion des 3 tours HLM de 15 etages le 5 décembre 2009 par FERRARI DEMOLITION içi www.youtube.com/watch?v=oDsqOjQJS8E … … … & là www.youtube.com/watch?v=ARQYQLORBBE … 21 DIJON Cité des Grésilles - c'etait l'implosion de la residençe HLM Paul Bur le 19 02 2010 www.youtube.com/watch?v=fAEuaq5mivM … … & la www.youtube.com/watch?v=mTUm-mky-sw … 59 - la technique dite du basculement - Destruction de l'immeuble Rhone a Lille avec pleins de ralentit içi video-streaming.orange.fr/actu-politique/destruction-de-l... … 21 Chenôve (le GRAND DIJON) - Implosion de la barre François RUDE le 3 nov 2010 (top video !!) www.youtube.com/watch?v=ClmeXzo3r5A … …Quand l histoire çe repete et çe repetera autant de fois que nesçessaire quand on voie la quantitée de barres 60 70's...dans le collimateur de l'ANRU2.. 77 MEAUX 3 grandes tours..& puis s'en vont.. Démolition Pierre Collinet Batiment Genêt, Hortensia et Iris - Reportage Journal le 26 juin 2011 youtu.be/fpPcaC2wRIc 71 CHALON SUR SAONE C'etait les Prés Saint Jean le 05 décembre 2009 , pour une implosion hlm hors du commun !!! Caméra mise à même le sol , à une vingtaine de mètres de la première tour .... www.youtube.com/watch?v=kVlC9rYU-gs … 78 les MUREAUX le 3 octobre 2010 ,Les dernières minutes de la Tour Molière aux Mureaux (Yvelines) et sa démolition par semi-foudroyage, filmés du quartier de la Vigne Blanche. www.youtube.com/watch?v=u2FDMxrLHcw …71 MACON LES GRANDES PERRIERES C'etait un 30 juin 2013, avec l'implosion de la barre HLM des Perrières par GINGER www.youtube.com/watch?v=EzYwTcCGUGA … … une video exceptionnelle ! c'etait Le Norfolk Court un ensemble résidentiel, le Norfolk Court, construit dans les années 1970, a été démoli à Glasgow en Ecosse le 9 mai 2016 . Il rate la démolition d'un immeuble au tout dernier moment LES PASSAGERS DU BUS EN PROFITE A SA PLAçE lol www.20minutes.fr/tv/t-as-vu/237077-il-rate-la-demolition-... … 69 LYON Quand La Duchère disait adieu à sa barre 230 le jeudi 2 juillet 2015
www.youtube.com/watch?v=BSwidwLw0NA … www.youtube.com/watch?v=BdLjUAK1oUk … www.youtube.com/watch?v=-DZ5RSLpYrM …Avenir Deconstruction : Foudroyage de 3 barres HLM - VAULX-EN-VELIN (69) www.youtube.com/watch?v=-E02NUMqDno Démolition du quartier Bachelard à Vaulx-en-Velin www.youtube.com/watch?v=DSAEBIYYpXY Démolition des tours du Pré de l'Herpe (Vaulx-en-Velin)
www.youtube.com/watch?v=fG5sD1G-QgU REPORTAGE - En sept secondes, un ensemble de 407 appartements à Vaulx-en-Velin a été détruit à l'explosif dans le cadre du renouvellement urbain... www.youtube.com/watch?v=Js6w9bnUuRM www.youtube.com/watch?v=MCj5D1NhxhI - St-QUENTIN LA ZUP (scic)- NOUMEA - NOUVELLE CALEDONIE historique de la cité Saint-Quentin içi www.agence-concept.com/savoir-faire/sic/
www.youtube.com/watch?v=_Gt6STiH_pM …[VIDEOS] Trois tours de la cité des Indes de Sartrouville ont été démolies dans le cadre du plan de rénovation urbaine du quartier Mille quatre cent soixante-deux détonateurs, 312 kilos le 06/06/2010 à 11 heures. la belle video içi www.youtube.com/watch?v=fY1B07GWyDE VIGNEUX-SUR-SEINE, VOTRE HISTOIRE, VOS SOUVENIRS. içi www.youtube.com/watch?v=8o_Ke26mB48 … , Film des Tours et du quartier de la Croix Blanche, de 1966 à 1968. Les Tours en train de finir de se construire, ainsi que le centre commerciale. Destruction de la Tour 21, pour construire de nouveaux HLM...
42 LOIRE ST-ETIENNE MONTREYNAUD tout une histoire youtu.be/ietu6yPB5KQ - Mascovich & la tour de Montreynaud www.youtube.com/watch?v=p7Zmwn224XE … -Travaux dalle du Forum à Montreynaud Saint-Etienne www.youtube.com/watch?v=0WaFbrBEfU4 … & içi www.youtube.com/watch?v=aHnT_I5dEyI … - et fr3 là www.youtube.com/watch?v=hCsXNOMRWW4 … - Au nord-Est de St-Etienne, aux confins de la ville, se dresse une colline et sur les pentes de cette colline s’accroche une petite ville, un quartier, un peu à part. Cet endroit niché au milieu de la verdure, c’est le quartier de Montreynaud. www.youtube.com/watch?v=Sqfb27hXMDo&fbclid=IwAR2ALN4d... …Et sinon, avez-vous remarqué au dessus du P de AGIP ? On voit, dans le film, la Tour Réservoir Plein Ciel du quartier de Montreynaud, détruite 3 ans plus tard par foudroyage ! Sûr que @Memoire2cite a des photos du quartier et de la tout à l'époque ! ;-) 42 LOIRE SAINT-ETIENNE MONTREYNAUD LA ZUP Souvenirs avec Mascovich & son clip "la tour de Montreynaud" www.youtube.com/watch?v=p7Zmwn224XE …
- Que de chemin parcouru, Muraille de Chine La Palle Beaulieu jusqu'aux années 90. L habitat se transforme et s adapte aux nouveaux besoins. Autre temps, période d'essor économique et du "vivre ensemble". Merci à @Memoire2cite pour cette introspection du passé! -
www.alejandrovalenciat.com/alejandrovt/vampiros.html
Bienvenido a este experimento público llamado ‘Vampiros’. Lo que ves acá es el resultado de un trabajo de muchas personas que salió al dominio público durante el año 2013. Todos juntos construimos un escenario para reflexionar sobre una enfermedad llamada dengue. Más que respuestas buscamos preguntas a través de un ejercicio sensorial.
Durante mi PhD busco desarrollar un estudio antropológico sobre la creación y negociación de diferentes formas de conocimiento alrededor del dengue.
Actualmente me encuentro en Medellín (Colombia) desarrollando la fase de campo de mi PhD. El objetivo central de mi proyecto es explorar cómo la antropología, en conjunto con ideas y prácticas derivadas del arte y la ciencia, puede transformar la comprensión pública del dengue.
Si querés ver el curso de mi trabajo de campo, por favor accedé a este link: www.anthropologyartscience.blogspot.com
Este proyecto está siendo desarrollado independientemente a modo de red, donde hay una serie de nodos que se entrelazan en un sentido no jerárquico. Las personas, colectivos o grupos de trabajo que se han unido a él son:
Los participantes de mi etnografía: Juanita, Sara, Luis Fernando, Oscar, Alberto, Tatiana, Carlos, Aurora.
Colaboradores: Hernán Marín, Maribel Flórez, Daniel Ronderos, Andrés Ramírez, Elva López, Felipe Villegas, Martha Vera, Carolina Quintero, Manuela Herrera, Jovany Barajas, Sergio Pulido, Susana Valencia, Lucía Tobón, Mike Bluett, Loveday King, Amanda Hunter y Andrés Ruiz.
Entidades vinculadas a este proyecto: 3B Espacio, Publicidad Ábaco, Bimana Producciones, Cataviento, Horniman Museum, Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland, Pedro Mau/KNEEL, The University of Manchester, Granada Centre for Visual Anthropology, Colciencias.
A ellos mi profundo agradecimiento por su apoyo y por creer en este proyecto.
Cualquier opinión, crítica o comentario es más que bienvenido. Podés escribirme a vampiros@alejandrovalenciat.com. Si querés hacer parte de este proyecto, sólo tenés que manifestarlo.
Alejandro Valencia-Tobón
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Más información:
www.herreshoff.org/hmm/index.html
The Buzzards Bay-14 was designed by L.Francis Herreshoff in 1945 as a follow-on to the Herreshoff 12 1/2 designed by his father, N.G. Herreshoff.
These are beautiful, classic wooden boats. We usually build them with a fir or purpleheart stem and keel, mahogany transom (seen in this picture) and western red cedar planking. The boats are usually a two year project for us.
In this photograph, the hull has been completed, caulked and paid (caulking covered with a waterproof material). The hull is being sanded to a smooth curve. The gray paint over the white primer helps the students, like the generations of boatbuilders before them, to see the bumps and hollows in the hull so it can be smoothed out.
The Northwest School of Wooden Boatbuilding is located in Port Hadlock WA and is a private, accredited non-profit vocational school.
Our mission is to teach and preserve the fine art of wooden boatbuilding and traditional maritime crafts.
You can find us on the web at www.nwboatschool.org .
You can reach us via e-mail at info@nwboatschool.org or by calling us at 360-385-4948.
www.visitealte.com/visitalte/inicio.html
English
Alte is a village and civil parish located in the municipality of Loulé, Portugal. Situated away from the coast, Alte is known as one of the most typical and unspoilt villages in the region of the Algarve. The village contains Algarve style whitewashed houses, traditional chimneys, and cobbled alleys. The Portuguese poet Cândido Guerreiro was born in Alte, in 1871.
Português
Alte é uma freguesia portuguesa do concelho de Loulé, com 94,69 km² de área e 2 176 habitantes (2001). Densidade: 23,0 hab/km².
A freguesia fica no Algarve, a região do extremo sul de Portugal Continental, que contém, grosso modo, três zonas naturais, estendendo-se de leste para oeste, paralelas à linha meridional da costa e caracterizadas por uma altitude média crescente de sul para norte à qual se associam determinados habitats naturais e humanos. São essas zonas o Litoral propriamente dito, o Barrocal e a Serra (esta última confinando, a norte, com o Alentejo). O território da freguesia de Alte reparte-se entre o Barrocal e a Serra.
A povoação de Alte, sede da freguesia, situa-se no centro geográfico do Algarve, exactamente no limite entre o Barrocal e a Serra. Afastada do turístico Litoral, é considerada uma das aldeias mais típicas e preservadas do Algarve (e mesmo de todo o Portugal), com as suas casas pintadas nas cores correntes da região (ocre, almagre, azulão, antracite, destacando-se de um fundo branco), as açoteias, as tradicionais chaminés e as ruelas pavimentadas em calçada portuguesa.
Em 1871, nasceu aí o poeta Francisco Xavier Cândido Guerreiro, cujo retrato se encontra perpetuado nos painéis de azulejos do aprazível jardim da Fonte Pequena, juntamente com alguns dos seus poemas, o mais célebre dos quais se inicia pela seguinte quadra:
“Porque nasci ao pé de quatro montes
Por onde as águas passam a cantar
As canções dos moinhos e das fontes,
Ensinaram-me as águas a falar.”
José Carvalho Vieira
Esta escultura, da autoria dos escultores Fernanda Assis e Marcílio Campina, foi inaugurada no dia 23 de Novembro de 2003, no âmbito das comemorações do Centenário do nascimento de José Cavaco Vieira.
José Vieira, nasceu em Alte a 23 de Novembro de 1903 e faleceu a 28 de Fevereiro de 2002.
Aos 11 anos fez o exame da 4ª classe e iniciou a sua actividade profissional como empregado de escritório na firma Pontes Barros e Nascimento, em Alte, onde fez teatro e tocou vários instrumentos de corda no grupo de Isidoro Rodrigues Pontes.
Em 1921 partiu para Lisboa onde se empregou na Sociedade Portuguesa Importadora e Exportadora. À noite frequentava a Universidade Livre. Tirou o curso de Guarda-Livros. Frequentou a Academia de Amadores da Música onde aprendeu, entre vários assuntos, inglês, francês, música e pintura.
Em 1933 deixou Lisboa e radicou-se definitivamente em Alte, onde fundou, com outros conterrâneos, a Academia de Amadores da Música Altense.
Em 1936 exerceu o cargo de guarda-livros da Caixa Agrícola de Alte, passando a ser seu presidente, cargo que exerceu até atingir a reforma. Lutou para que esta Instituição não caísse e fez parte da direcção das Caixas de Crédito Agrícola do Algarve.
Foi Juiz de Paz e Presidente da Junta de Freguesia de Alte durante vários mandatos, função que desempenhou com extrema dedicação e zelo. Com donativos de amigos emigrantes conseguiu calcetar as ruas e alindar a Aldeia.
Em 1938 foi o dinamizador da participação de Alte no concurso das “Aldeias mais portuguesas de Portugal”, onde Alte ficou em 2º lugar.
Com outros altenses fundou o Grupo Folclórico de Alte, com o qual percorreu todo o País e estrangeiro, ensinando as danças e cantares que na sua mocidade ouviu e dançou. Foi seu Presidente durante perto de sessenta anos.
Foi um dos fundadores da Casa do Povo de Alte, onde criou um museu etnográfico, um dos primeiros do Algarve.
Fez parte da Federação das Casas do Povo do Algarve.
Depois de reformado dedicou-se à pintura, à escultura e à música, fazendo parte do grupo Erva Doce.
Colaborou assiduamente nos órgãos de comunicação local, com particular relevo no Jornal Ecos da Serra, onde escreveu artigos com o título de "Conversando", onde descrevia magistralmente os usos, costumes e pensamentos das gentes de Alte.
Estes artigos foram editados, em livro, pela Câmara Municipal de Loulé com o título "Conversando a Vida Toda". jf-alte.pt/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&...
Fonte dell'immagine: La Chiesa di Dio Onnipotente
Condizioni d'Uso: Avviso legale e condizioni per l’uso
Il Regno dei Cieli è in realtà sulla terra
di Chen Bo, Cina
La più grande aspirazione di noi credenti è riuscire a entrare nel Regno dei Cieli e godere dell’eterna beatitudine che il Signore ha concesso all’uomo. Ogni volta che sentivo un pastore dire in un sermone che il posto che il Signore preparerà per noi in futuro è nell’alto dei cieli, che ci saranno campi dorati e mura di giada, e gemme che brilleranno ovunque, che noi potremo mangiare il frutto dell’albero della vita e bere l’acqua del fiume della vita, che non ci saranno più dolore, lacrime o afflizione e tutti saremo liberi e liberati, provavo un moto incredibile di emozione e di gioia. Era un luogo a cui anelavo tantissimo, e la mia vita di duro lavoro e di sofferenza sulla terra mi lasciava svigorita nel cuore. E così andai in giro a predicare il Vangelo e mi adoperai con entusiasmo per il Signore; diffondevo il Vangelo e fondavo Chiese, e non mi fermavo mai a riprendere fiato, per quanto doloroso o difficile fosse. Soprattutto da quando ho saputo che siamo negli ultimi giorni e che il Signore sarebbe tornato presto per portarci tutti nella nostra casa celeste, ho lavorato e mi sono adoperata ancor più proattivamente.
Un giorno, mi recai a casa di mia sorella per sapere come stava nostra madre. Prima di andarmene, mia sorella mi diede un libro, raccomandandosi che lo leggessi con attenzione. Pensai tra me e me: “Il libro che mi ha dato mia sorella è di sicuro un’opera spirituale. Il caso vuole che il mio spirito si senta molto inaridito in questo momento; non ho la sensazione che il Signore sia con me, né mi sento illuminata dalla lettura della Bibbia. Al mio ritorno, dovrò leggere questo libro con attenzione. Forse mi darà qualcosa”. Dopo essere tornata a casa, aprii il libro, cominciai a leggere e, prima che me ne rendessi conto, venni risucchiata dalle sue parole. Più leggevo, più lo apprezzavo; più leggevo, più sentivo che c’era luce in quelle parole, che esse erano illuminate dallo Spirito Santo e che non era possibile che potessero essere pronunciate da una persona normale. Da quando ho letto quel libro, sono giunta a comprendere alcune verità che prima, leggendo la Bibbia, non capivo e nella mia mente sento chiarezza e gioia. Sono disposta a pregare per avvicinarmi al Signore e la mia fede si è rafforzata. La mia condizione spirituale è migliorata sempre più. Pensai: “Solo l’opera dello Spirito Santo può dare all’uomo fede e forza, provvedere al suo spirito e nutrirlo. Le parole di questo libro provengono certamente dallo Spirito Santo”. Di conseguenza, la mattina, la prima cosa che faccio quando mi sveglio è leggere questo libro.
Un giorno, aprii il libro e lessi il seguente passo: “Dio che entra nel riposo significa che Egli non compirà più il Proprio lavoro di salvezza dell’umanità. L’umanità che accede al riposo significa che l’intera umanità vivrà nella luce di Dio e sotto la Sua benedizione; non ci sarà alcuna corruzione di Satana, né verrà perpetrata alcuna ingiustizia. Gli uomini vivranno una normale esistenza sulla terra e Dio Si prenderà cura di loro” (“Dio e l’uomo entreranno nel riposo insieme” in “La Parola appare nella carne”). Mi fermai in quel punto. Il mio cuore sussultò e pensai tra me e me: “In futuro l’uomo vivrà sulla terra? Il Signore Gesù non ha promesso che in futuro vivremo in cielo? Perché queste parole parlano dello stare sulla terra? Come potrebbe essere? Sto fraintendendo?” Quindi, rilessi attentamente il passo, e le parole affermavano davvero che in futuro l’uomo avrebbe vissuto sulla terra. Allora, cosa significa realmente ciò? Quello non bastava. Dovevo capire cosa, in effetti, significasse. Perciò, continuai a leggere: “Dio ha la destinazione propria di Dio e l’uomo quella propria dell’uomo. Durante il Suo riposo, Dio continuerà a guidare l’esistenza dell’intera umanità sulla terra. Nella luce di Dio, l’uomo renderà lode all’unico vero Dio in cielo. […] Quando l’umanità entra nel riposo, significa che l’uomo è divenuto autentica creazione; l’umanità venererà Dio dalla terra e condurrà una normale esistenza umana. Gli uomini non saranno più disobbedienti nei confronti di Dio né Gli resisteranno; essi faranno ritorno all’originaria vita di Adamo ed Eva” (“Dio e l’uomo entreranno nel riposo insieme” in “La Parola appare nella carne”). Più leggevo, più mi sentivo confusa: “L’uomo adorerà Dio dalla terra? Come potrà avvenire? Nella Bibbia non si dice forse che ciò avrà luogo in cielo? Come potrebbe essere sulla terra?” Mi precipitai a prendere la mia Bibbia, aprendola su Giovanni 14:2-3, e lessi il punto in cui il Signore Gesù afferma: “Nella casa del Padre Mio ci sono molte dimore; se no, vi avrei detto forse che Io vado a prepararvi un luogo? Quando sarò andato e vi avrò preparato un luogo, tornerò e vi accoglierò presso di Me, affinché dove sono Io, siate anche voi”. Il Signore Gesù dice chiaramente che la Sua resurrezione e ascesa in cielo avevano lo scopo di preparare un posto per noi, affinché la nostra destinazione fosse in cielo. Questa è la promessa del Signore. Pensai tra me e me: “Ciò che questo libro sta dicendo è diverso da ciò che dice il Signore; quindi, non posso continuare a leggerlo”. Dopo aver chiuso il libro, mi ritrovai in uno stato mentale di grande confusione; non sapevo cosa fosse giusto e, quindi, pregai insistentemente il Signore: “Oh Signore, ti prego di guidarmi e di condurmi. Cosa dovrei fare? Dovrei leggere questo libro o no? Oh Signore, ti prego di illuminarmi e di guidarmi…” Dopo aver pregato, pensai a come, dopo aver letto quel libro, mi ero sentita più vicina nel mio rapporto con il Signore, più entusiasta della mia fede in Lui e che il mio spirito stava ricevendo nutrimento: “Se mettessi giù questo libro e smettessi di leggerlo, tornerei alla mia precedente condizione, quella in cui il mio spirito si sentiva inaridito”. Poiché quel libro mi dava moltissimo, poiché potevo essere certa che provenisse dallo Spirito Santo, che non potesse essere frainteso, dato che proveniva dallo Spirito Santo, sebbene quelle parole non fossero conformi alle mie concezioni, non dovevo rinunciarvi né esimermi dal leggerle per nessun motivo. Mentre ci pensavo su, decisi che avrei fatto meglio a continuare a leggere, prima di decidere.
Quindi, presi di nuovo in mano il libro e continuai a leggere: “Il luogo di riposo dell’uomo è sulla terra, mentre il luogo del riposo di Dio è in cielo. Mentre l’uomo venera Dio nel riposo, egli vivrà sulla terra, e mentre Dio guida quel che resta dell’umanità nel riposo, Egli la guiderà dal cielo, non dalla terra” (“Dio e l’uomo entreranno nel riposo insieme” in “La Parola appare nella carne”). Continuai a rifletterci nella mia mente: “Questo passo ora dice che il luogo del riposo di Dio è in cielo e che, mentre l’uomo riposa, adorerà Dio sulla terra. Potrebbe darsi che il luogo di riposo dell’uomo sia sulla terra, come affermano queste parole? È impossibile! Il Signore Gesù ha già affermato che noi saremo ovunque si trovi il Signore e il Signore Gesù venne resuscitato e ascese in cielo, per cui anche noi ascenderemo sicuramente in cielo!” Pensai agli anni passati, a quante strade che avevo percorso per il Signore, a quante sofferenze avevo sopportato. Non era stato forse allo scopo di ascendere al cielo e non dover più sopportare le sofferenze sulla terra? Se è davvero come afferma quel libro, ovvero che in futuro l’uomo continuerà a vivere sulla terra, allora le mie speranze non verranno forse vanificate? Rimasi distesa sul letto, come paralizzata. Mi sentivo debole dalla testa ai piedi. Più pensavo alla cosa, più non riuscivo a calmarmi. Perciò, per trovare una soluzione, mi precipitai a casa di mia sorella.
Quando arrivai a casa di mia sorella, trovai una donna di mezza età e, quando mia sorella ci presentò, venni a sapere che si trattava di sorella Li. Dopo poco, parlai con loro dei miei pensieri successivi alla lettura di quel libro. Dopo aver ascoltato, sorella Li si rivolse a me, dicendo: “Sorella, tutti coloro che, tra noi, credono nel Signore pensano che il Signore Gesù abbia promesso di preparare un posto per l’uomo e che, ovunque Egli Si trovi, ci chiederà di andare lì. Il Signore è asceso al cielo; quindi, in futuro, quando il Signore tornerà, certamente ci accoglierà in cielo affinché viviamo insieme a Lui. Ma qualcuno di noi si è chiesto se questo tipo di fantasia e ragionamento sia attendibile? Se fosse come ce lo immaginiamo, cioè che il Signore verrà e ci porterà in cielo, le parole della preghiera al Signore ‘Venga il tuo regno; sia fatta la tua volontà, come in cielo, anche in terra’ (Matteo 6:10) e la profezia nell’Apocalisse ‘Ecco il tabernacolo di Dio con gli uomini! Egli abiterà con loro, essi saranno suoi popoli e Dio stesso sarà con loro e sarà il loro Dio’ (Apocalisse 21:3) non verrebbero forse vanificate? Come potrebbero queste cose svolgersi come predetto? Se la destinazione finale che Dio ci assegna fosse in cielo, quando Egli creò in origine l’uomo, che senso aveva farci vivere sulla terra?” Non ero affatto convinta e replicai: “Nonostante questi testi sacri affermino tali cose, il Signore Gesù Stesso disse: ‘Io vado a prepararvi un luogo; e quando sarò andato e v’avrò preparato un luogo, tornerò, e v’accoglierò presso di Me, affinché dove son Io, siate anche voi’ (Giovanni 14:2-3). Dopo essere risorto, il Signore Gesù ascese al cielo ed è qui che Egli dice che andrà a preparare un posto per noi. Egli afferma che, ovunque Si trovi, anche noi potremmo stare. Perciò, questo prova che Dio ci promise che saremmo ascesi al cielo per ottenere la vita eterna, e non che avremmo ottenuto la vita eterna sulla terra. Questa è una cosa che nessuno può negare!” Sorella Li continuò a parlare pazientemente: “Sorella, è vero che il Signore sta preparando un posto per coloro che credono in Lui, ma tale posto si trova di fatto sulla terra o in cielo? Il Signore non dice così nelle Sue parole; quindi, su cosa ci basiamo quando affermiamo che il posto che Egli sta preparando per noi è in cielo? Si tratta di fatto della promessa del Signore o della nostra personale concezione e fantasia? Per coloro tra noi che credono in Dio, tutte le cose dovrebbero basarsi sulla parola del Signore; le nostre personali concezioni e fantasie non andrebbero mescolate alla parola del Signore, per poi dire che si tratta del significato del Signore. Ciò non equivale forse a fare affidamento sulle nostre idee per spiegare la parola del Signore? Non significa forse distorcere la parola del Signore? Quindi, non possiamo fare affidamento sulle fantasie che abbiamo in testa, sui nostri pensieri e sulle nostre preferenze per spiegare la parola del Signore. Se così fosse, commetteremmo un errore. Nella Genesi 2:7-8 si afferma: ‘E Jahvè Dio formò l’uomo dalla polvere della terra, gli soffiò nelle narici un alito vitale, e l’uomo divenne un’anima vivente. E Jahvè Dio piantò un giardino in Eden, in oriente, e quivi pose l’uomo che aveva formato’. È evidente che al principio Dio creò l’uomo sulla terra e che, prima di crearlo, creò tutte le cose, per preparare un ambiente adatto alla vita dell’uomo. Quindi, possiamo constatare che è volontà di Dio farci vivere sulla terra. Inoltre, nel ‘Padre nostro’, Egli ci fa pregare Dio affinché il Suo Regno venga in terra. Nel Libro dell’Apocalisse è profetizzato: ‘Il regno del mondo è passato al nostro Signore e al Suo Cristo ed egli regnerà nei secoli dei secoli’ (Apocalisse 11:15). ‘Il tabernacolo di Dio con gli uomini! Egli abiterà con loro’ (Apocalisse 21:3). Da queste righe della Scrittura e della profezia possiamo constatare che il posto che Dio sta preparando per noi è sulla terra e non in cielo, e che la nostra futura destinazione finale è in terra, e non in cielo…”. La spiegazione di sorella Li andava completamente contro le mie concezioni. Semplicemente, non ascoltavo ciò che diceva. Mi alzai in piedi e le dissi con rabbia: “Smettila di parlare! Per anni, ho corso, mi sono spesa e ho sofferto per il Signore, per poter ascendere al cielo! Ho aspettato con impazienza per tutto il tempo che il Signore mi riportasse nella dimora dei cieli, così da non dover più patire in terra. Tu dici che la nostra destinazione finale è in terra. Non posso accettarlo”. Dopo aver detto questo, mi voltai per andarmene. La mia sorella minore si precipitò, cercando di parlarmi: “Sorellina, come puoi essere così testarda? Il punto di vista cui ti aggrappi è corretto? Il Signore dice: ‘Io vado a prepararvi un luogo’. Tu non conosci il vero significato di queste parole e stai mantenendo le tue personali opinioni. Non è da sciocchi? Questo non è il genere di atteggiamento che le persone che cercano la verità dovrebbero avere! Il Signore Gesù che stiamo aspettando è già ritornato: Dio Onnipotente è il ritorno del Signore Gesù! Quel libro che ti diedi da leggere contiene le espressioni personali e le parole di Dio! Il Signore che abbiamo aspettato ogni giorno, affinché ci venisse a prendere, ora è tornato. Dobbiamo ascoltare con attenzione. Non dobbiamo assolutamente lasciarci sfuggire questa rarissima opportunità!”
Ero stupefatta nel sentire mia sorella pronunciare quelle parole. Non riuscivo a credere a quello che avevo appena sentito: “Il Signore è tornato? È vero?” Quindi mia sorella disse: “Non eri tu, prima, che dicevi che le parole di quel libro provengono dallo Spirito Santo? Quando lo leggevi, sentivi di aver ricevuto moltissimo, di aver avuto l’opera dello Spirito Santo e che il tuo rapporto con Dio era diventato più stretto. Ora pensa a questa cosa: oltre alla parola del Signore, chi altri parla in modo tale da sortire un effetto del genere? Ora il Signore è tornato per operare e per pronunciare nuove parole e noi possiamo godere della dolcezza delle parole di Dio. Se non cerchiamo né esaminiamo, se ci limitiamo ad aggrapparci alle nostre concezioni e fantasie, nonché al significato letterale della Bibbia, senza lasciarci andare, allora alla fine ci rovineremo. Ai loro tempi, i farisei con una buona conoscenza della Bibbia si aggrappavano alle parole di quest’ultima: non cercavano affatto di domandarsi se la loro comprensione della Bibbia fosse corretta o se fosse conforme alla volontà di Dio, o meno. Al contrario, pensavano che un uomo che non si chiamava Messia non fosse il Salvatore che sarebbe venuto; semplicemente, non esaminavano se la via del Signore Gesù potesse offrire la vita all’uomo e mostrargli un sentiero per fare pratica. Si limitavano ad aggrapparsi ostinatamente alle loro concezioni e fantasie e rifiutavano ciecamente la salvezza del Signore Gesù, commettendo infine il crimine odioso di inchiodare il Signore alla croce. Non possiamo seguire le orme dei farisei e percorrere il loro sentiero di opposizione a Dio!” Dopo aver ascoltato le parole di mia sorella, pensai tra me e me: “Ciò che mia sorella sta dicendo è ragionevole. La parola del Signore è l’unica soluzione, quando lo spirito di un uomo è inaridito”. Ripensai a come la condizione del mio spirito sia andata via via migliorando da quando leggo le parole di quel libro, a come esso mi abbia donato la fede in Dio e a come mi faccia sentire che Dio è in mia presenza. “Sento persino di comprendere alcune verità. Potrebbe darsi che le parole di quel libro siano davvero il Signore che torna a parlare? Il ritorno del Signore è un’occasione importante. Farei meglio a non rifiutare e giudicare alla cieca; devo sforzarmi di esaminare e cercare, non posso essere come quei farisei che non cercavano la verità, che si aggrappavano alle loro concezioni in opposizione a Dio!” In quel momento mi sentii piacevolmente sorpresa e spaventata allo stesso tempo. Ero piacevolmente sorpresa perché credevo nel Signore e attendevo ansiosamente che Egli tornasse per accettarmi nel Regno dei Cieli, dove potevo vivere libera dalle preoccupazioni, senza più dover affrontare difficoltà in terra, e oggi apprendevo la notizia del ritorno del Signore. Questa è davvero una grandissima e gioiosa opportunità. Ero spaventata perché, se Dio Onnipotente è il Signore ritornato, allora il mio sogno di attendere che il Signore mi accetti nel Regno dei Cieli verrebbe infranto… In cuor mio sentivo emozioni contrastanti di ogni genere; non sapevo cosa provavo. Mi sentivo impotente. Tutto quello che potevo fare era rivolgermi al Signore in preghiera: “Oh Signore! Ho aspettato con ansia ogni giorno che Tu mi portassi nella Tua dimora celeste, ma dicono che il posto che hai preparato per la mia destinazione finale sia qui sulla terra. Sono davvero incapace di affrontare questa realtà. Non voglio davvero sperimentare questo genere di difficoltà sulla terra. Oh Signore! Sento un grande dolore in questo momento in cuor mio: ti prego di aiutarmi e di guidarmi nel sentiero innanzi a me”. Dopo aver pregato, pensai alle parole del Signore Gesù, quando Egli afferma: “Beati i poveri in spirito, perché di loro è il Regno dei Cieli” (Matteo 5:3). È vero! Il Signore apprezza e permette l’ingresso nel Regno dei Cieli soltanto a coloro che sono poveri di spirito e che cercano la verità. Io dovrei essere una persona povera di spirito. Solo ascoltando attentamente la loro spiegazione mi conformerò alla volontà del Signore.
In quel momento sorella Li disse: “Il Signore ha detto: ‘Beati i puri di cuore, perché vedranno Dio’ (Matteo 5:8). Mentre accogliamo il ritorno del Signore, dobbiamo ascoltare la Sua parola e agire come persone pure di cuore. Sebbene l’opera che Dio svolge oggi non si conformi alle nostre concezioni e fantasie, tutto ciò che Dio fa è bene, tutto è a vantaggio dell’uomo e in mezzo a tutto vi è la volontà di Dio, dove la verità può essere cercata. Se non lo capiamo perfettamente, dobbiamo per prima cosa farci da parte e sforzarci di cercare la verità, in modo da poter ricevere l’illuminazione di Dio e comprendere la Sua volontà. Sorella, apri il tuo cuore e parla delle cose che ancora non comprendi, e potremo cercare insieme incontrandoci e parlandone”. Sentivo che ciò che sorella Li aveva detto era sensato; dovevo calmarmi e cercare; quindi dissi: “Sorella, c’è una cosa che non comprendo: perché la nostra destinazione finale non è in cielo, ma è qui in terra?” Sorella Li trovò Giovanni 3:13: “Nessuno è salito in cielo, se non colui che è disceso dal cielo: il Figlio dell’uomo” e Isaia 66:1 “Il cielo è il Mio trono e la terra è lo sgabello dei Miei piedi” e mi diede questi due passi da leggere. Quindi ne spiegò il significato. Grazie alla spiegazione della sorella, nella mia mente sentivo che era tutto improvvisamente chiaro. Anch’io conoscevo quei passi delle Scritture; allora, perché non vi avevo mai riflettuto prima? Il Signore dice chiaramente che, a eccezione del Figlio dell’uomo che scese dal cielo, nessun uomo può ascendere al cielo, poiché il cielo è il trono di Dio e la terra il Suo poggiapiedi; quindi, come potrebbe l’uomo meritare di ascendere al cielo? Dio creò l’uomo sulla terra e fece in modo che vivesse lì. Dal giorno in cui Dio creò l’uomo, l’uomo ha abitato la terra generazione dopo generazione, aumentando gradualmente di numero. Tutta l’opera che Dio ha svolto per salvare l’uomo ha avuto luogo anch’essa in terra. Si trattava di qualcosa che Dio aveva prestabilito da molto tempo. È un qualcosa che nessuno può cambiare. La sorella tenne poi una condivisione sulla Bibbia, su come il Signore ha detto che avrebbe preparato un posto per noi. Ci spiegò che ciò si riferiva alla manifestazione e all’opera del Dio incarnato sulla terra negli ultimi giorni, e che Egli aveva predestinato che noi saremmo nati negli ultimi giorni, che avremmo sentito la voce di Dio, saremmo stati portati dinanzi al trono di Dio, avremmo accettato il giudizio e la purificazione di Dio degli ultimi giorni, e alla fine saremmo stati condotti nel Regno di Dio. Questo è il vero significato delle parole “dove sono Io, siate anche voi” (Giovanni 14:3). Sembra che il Regno di Dio sia in realtà in terra e che la destinazione finale dell’umanità sia sulla terra e non in cielo! Avevo vissuto tutto il tempo all’interno delle mie personali concezioni e fantasie; stabilii che Dio sarebbe ritornato per portarmi a vivere in cielo, ma ciò non è affatto conforme alla volontà del Signore; ciò non è conforme ai fatti! Tuttavia, non ero comunque ancora pronta a vivere questo genere di vita sulla terra, dove ero afflitta da Satana. Così, poco dopo, spiegai i pensieri che avevo in testa a sorella Li.
Dopo avermi ascoltata, sorella Li aprì il libro “La Parola appare nella carne”, e mi lesse un passo tratto dalla parola di Dio Onnipotente: “La vita nel riposo è una vita senza guerra, senza lordura, senza il persistere dell’ingiustizia. Ciò significa che manca del tormento di Satana (qui ‘Satana’ si riferisce alle forze ostili), della corruzione di Satana, così come dell’invasione di qualsiasi forza che si opponga a Dio. Ogni cosa procede secondo la propria natura e rende lode al Signore della creazione. Cielo e terra sono totalmente tranquilli. Questa è la vita dell’umanità nel riposo. […] Dopo che Dio e l’uomo saranno entrati nel riposo, Satana non esisterà più e, come Satana, così pure i malvagi non esisteranno più. Prima che Dio e l’uomo entrino nel riposo, i malvagi che un tempo perseguitarono Dio sulla terra e i nemici che Gli disobbedirono sulla terra saranno già stati distrutti; saranno stati distrutti dai grandi cataclismi degli ultimi giorni. Dopo che quei malvagi individui saranno stati completamente distrutti, la terra non conoscerà mai più il tormento di Satana. L’umanità otterrà completa salvezza e solo allora l’opera di Dio avrà termine definitivamente. Questi sono i prerequisiti perché Dio e l’uomo entrino nel riposo” (“Dio e l’uomo entreranno nel riposo insieme” in “La Parola appare nella carne”).
Attraverso la lettura delle parole di Dio Onnipotente giunsi a comprendere che, nonostante in futuro le nostre vite saranno ancora sulla terra, quando Dio completerà la Sua fase finale dell’opera di salvezza dell’umanità, Satana verrà distrutto e le nostre vite sulla terra non verranno più minacciate da Satana, né noi avremo preoccupazioni o faticheremo, verseremo lacrime o sospireremo. Sarà esattamente come quando Adamo ed Eva vivevano nel Giardino dell’Eden. Saremo liberi di adorare Dio, vivendo una vita lieta e benedetta in cui Dio è con l’uomo. Questa è la destinazione finale dell’umanità e questa è l’ultima cosa che Dio realizzerà nella Sua opera degli ultimi giorni. È davvero straordinario! Proprio in quell’istante tirai un sospiro di sollievo: “Chi potrebbe parlare della destinazione finale dell’umanità con una tale chiarezza? Chi potrebbe pianificare la fine dell’umanità? Solo Dio potrebbe farlo!” All’interno della parola di Dio Onnipotente riconobbi la voce di Dio e capii che l’opera di Dio Onnipotente è Dio che appare per operare! Mi ero finalmente sbarazzata delle concezioni nella mia mente e accettai con gioia l’opera di Dio Onnipotente degli ultimi giorni, ritornando innanzi al trono di Dio.
Fonte: La Chiesa di Dio Onnipotente
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Newsletter: Longest Table - Axis Mundi - Speaking Right Campaign
30 September: The Longest Table ever in Doel
Wednesday 30 September will be the very last day that people who rent a house in Doel are (officially) allowed to stay in the village. After that day, only 13 house owners will be left behind in a village that may fall prey to thiefs, vandals and other crooks.
Doel artist Denise Aerts, however, is not to be discouraged and invites everybody to come to Doel on Wednesday, 30 September to jointly compose the longest table that has ever been in the streets of the village and celebrate a symbolic "Last Supper" in Doel.
One detail: since there are no more facilities in the village, everybody has to bring his or her own (camping) table and a bag with food and beverages.... Denise and her friends will make sure there is music and a nice atmosphere.
The building of the table starts as of 14 hrs and the supper will begin around 18 hrs.
Denise urgently appeals on all sympathizers and people who do not want the village to disappear to join her symbolic Last Supper in Doel
on 30 September
Organiser: Denise Aerts (more info: denise.aerts@hotmail.com, 0485/180990)
17 October, 15 hrs: Installation of Ruigoord/ABG "axis Mundi" in Doel
On Saturday, 17 October, the Amsterdams Balloon Society from Ruigoord (Amsterdam) will come to Doel for the festive inauguration of the local Axis Mundi, a joint project by artists from Doel and Ruigoord.
Everybody is cordially invited to join the Axis Mundi festivities on 17 October 2009 at 15 hrs off the police office in Doel (Pastorijstraat).
Petition for Speaking Right in the Flemish Parliament
After three weeks more than 6,000 people have already signed our plea to obtain the right to speak about the future of Doel in the Flemish Parliament.
More pictures about the launch of this action >>>
Other important data for your agenda:
Poetry events:
15 Oct (Hopsack, Antwerp)
10 Nov (Boekenbeurs, Antwerp)
http://www.kunstdoel.net/nl/newsletter-longest-table-axis-mundi-speaking-right-campaign
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Het is duidelijk dat er plannen zijn voor het dorpje Doel, deelgemeente van Beveren.
Eerst was er sprake van een tweede dok.maar inmiddels heeft de kerncentrale voor de nodige bescherming van dit polderdorp gezorgd.
Dan was er sprake van het dorp op te hogen met 22 meter zand en zou het dienst doen als containerpark, sorry, maar er was geld voor de belgische kassa en véél werkgelegenheid beloofd!
Uiteindelijk werden huizen in puin gelegd is het dorp verlaten op een 100-tal inwoners na, en ……… wat was het plan ook alweer?
Er is géén plan!!!!
Op 1 oktober moeten de laatste huurders hun woningen ontruimd hebben en zullen de laatste 13 eigenaars van privé-woningen netjes achtergelaten worden temidden van een slagveld van dieven, vandalen en rovers.
GROOTS MANIFEST- kunstenproject en FEEST IN DOEL
30 september vanaf 14 uur
DE LANGSTE TAFEL
IN DE STRATEN VAN DOEL
BRENG MEE: TAFEL, STOEL EN GOED GEVULDE FRIGOBOX
OM 14UUR BEGINNEN WE MET HET OPSTELLEN VAN DE TAFELS IN HET MIDDEN VAN DE STRATEN VAN DOEL, OPGEPAST ER ZAL 10.000 MAN ZIJN DUS DAT VERGT WAT ORGANISATIE.
INMIDDELS ZORGEN WIJ VOOR DE AMBIANCE,
OM KLOKSLAG 18UUR GAAN WE SAMEN AAN TAFEL EN VIEREN WIJ SAMEN
“ HET LAATSTE AVONDMAAL”
ZORG DAT OOK JIJ ERBIJ BENT EN KOM DAN NIET ZOZEER OM DOEL TE REDDEN MAAR REDT JE EIGEN HUIS EN TUIN!!
WANT STRAKS ZIJN WIJ DAT LOGISTIEKE CENTRUM VAN EUROPA, DAT STUKJE AUTOSNELWEG TUSSEN AMSTERDAM EN PARIJS !
HOEVEEL LANGE WAPPERS ZAL DE INDUSTRIE NOG ROND ONZE OREN KLETSEN DENK JE? WAAR STAAT DAN JOUW HUIS EN WAAR LIGT DAN JOUW TUIIN?
Bij deze ben jij ook uitgenodigd op de feest!
KUNSTENPROJECT:
ALLE FOTOGRAFEN TER LAND EN IN DE LUCHT, ALLE FILMPLOEGEN, KUNNEN TIJDENS DE HAPPENING HUN HART OPHALEN .
IEDER KAN WERK INSTUREN ,VAN DE BESTE INZENDINGEN WORDT EEN COMPELATIE GEMAAKT VAN FOTO’S EN FILMMATERIAAL.
DEZE WERKEN ZULLEN ALS EEN REIZENDE TENTOONSTELLING DE WERELD RONDREIZEN!!!
Om het project meer kracht bij te zetten zoeken we mensen die op 30/09 vanaf 14 uur muziek willen maken, goochelaars, steltenlopers,… tegen den donkere vuurspuwers, kampvuurmeesters iedereen figurant!!!
Je kan het zo gek niet bedenken, iedereen komt vrijblijvend, zonder verplichtingen. Kom en doe je ding!
PIETJE DE LEUGENAAR?!!!
DE KUNSTENAARS VAN DOEL INSIDE EN DOEL OUTSIDE??
Denise Aerts
zie ☼☼k: schaaflicht.wordpress.com/2009/09/14/denise-aerts-nodigt-...
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latest news: schaaflicht.wordpress.com/category/d%e2%98%bcel
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the neverending story of doebiedoebiedoebieD☼EL on F☼T☼
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Verdrag van Ruigoord en Doel
Wij, vrij scheppende geesten uit Ruigoord en Doel, verbinden ons tot psychonautische samenwerking met als doel: De Verenigde Staten Van De Geest.
-Partijen verlenen gastvrijheid aan elkaars consulaten en afgezanten.
-Partijen streven naar één wereldcentrum als biotoop voor de Gesammtkunst voor reizigers van de geest, door de wereldas in alle mogelijke richtingen zichtbaar te maken.
Getekend op 09-08-2009 te Ruigoord,
Herman J.Claeys, Rudolph Stokvis, Sabine Gillis (Consul van Doel), Fabiola, Frank Vranckx (slö), Gerben Hellinga, Ulrich Van Spitael, Hans Plomp, Willem A. Plugge, Emerson Riel (afgevaardigde Odjibwe-Canada), Lila Cavaleiro, Frans Vlinderman, Roos Nienhuis (namens Montje Joling en de kinderen van Ruigoord), Dirk de Boeck, Eelco Doorn, Paul Vincent, Peter van den Gracht, Erwin van Massenhove, Maarten van der Horst, Jan Bianchi, Carmen de Canne, Harun Wolf Trepte, Erwin Raeves, Herbie, Banks, Britt Marie Lindgren, Frank van den Steen, David Frank, Olga Pederson, Max Perron, Max van de Jool, Paul van Goudoever, Aja Waalwijk
http://schaaflicht.wordpress.com/2009/08/17/verdrag-van-ruigoord-en-doel-09-08-2009
YouTube - ons D☼EL = DOEL ONGEHAVEND*
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as captured by Harun Wolf Trepte
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De verenigde actiegroepen Doel moeten 15.000 handtekeningen verzamelen om spreekrecht in het Vlaams Parlement te kunnen afdwingen. Volgens de reglementering moeten deze handtekeningen, om geldig te zijn, op papieren formulieren ingezameld worden. We hebben de 15.000 handtekeningen snel nodig, de stemming over het gewestplan Doel zou nog dit najaar plaatsvinden.
Help ons door de formulieren te verspreiden binnen uw vereniging of kenissenkring. De ingevulde formulieren kunnen teruggestuurd worden naar Doelbewoonster Frie Lauwers, haar adres staat op het formulier.
Download petitieformulier hier >>>
Voor wie onmogelijk op papier kan ondertekenen, hebben we ook een eenvoudige petitie online gezet. Ademloos vzw kreeg "spreekgunst" in het parlement met ongeveer 50/50 electronische en papieren handtekeningen. Wij weten echter uit ervaring dat Doel op niet veel clementie vanwege de overheid kan rekenen...
Doorlinken naar meer info over online petitie >>>
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Crystal Tattoos add a little bit (or a lot) of bling to your body. Our Crystal body tattoos are a kind of Temporary Tattoo that is more a jewelry accessory than an actual tattoo. With regular Temporary Tattoos you need to clean your skin, wet that area and apply the Temporary Body Tattoo and wait for few moments prior to pulling away the backing. Where us these Crystal Tattoos, unlike regular temporary tattoos, are crystals that are embedded on a transparent (or colored) sticker sheet. We always use lab tested, non toxic & skin friendly glue in our tattoos which makes your experience of wearing tattoo extremely nice. Apart from Stock Crystal Tattoos, we can also make Stick on Body Jewels, Rhinestone Tattoos, Diamante Tattoos as per your personalized requirements. There are a wide range of designs and styles in these following Sticker Body Jewels, The best thing about these tatoos is that they are very much affordable, clinically tested, self adhesive and re-useable. Just peel of the jewels from the backing sheet and adhere it to which ever part of your body you would like to wear them.
The great thing about these Crystal Tattoos (Crystal Jewel Tattoos, Rhinestone Body Tattoos, Decorative Tattoo Stickers, and Custom Crystal Body Tattoos) is that they can be put any place on the body. The final decision is up to you though. The point of these tattoos is for them to be seen and admired and to draw attention to the wearer. Think about what you will be wearing before placing Crystal Tattoos on your body. The size of the tattoo also dictates proper placement. Smaller tattoos can easily be placed on the face but larger sizes can find their way on other parts of the body including: Shoulder blades, Arm, Chest, Buttocks, Lower Back, Thigh, Cleavage, Belly button.
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to read about these sketches in order visit my blog
www.lizsteel.com/2013/10/on-waterbrushes-and-triads.html
otherwise full text is below (and hope you can make sense of it)
For some reason last night I had the urge to use my waterbrush. Now I really dislike using waterbrushes as they seem to kill all the exciting pigment interaction of watercolour (what I love the most about this medium!) and the colours always seem to look flat. In the past week I came across a great little DVD Beginning Watercolor Journalling I bought when I was starting my first sketchbooks and was very interested to see how good looking a wash Christina Lopp and Gaye Kraeger got from their waterbrush.... the secret seemed to be lots of water and fully loading the brush.
So anyway last night I got my waterbrush out and had an urge to draw with my brush. I REALLY enjoyed it and it was very pleased at the vibrancy I achieved.
Today I was in the Rocks casing the joint for my November classes and popped into the Tea Cosy tearoom for morning tea. Decided to try my waterbrush and I was VERY disappointed with the results. Look at the washed out colour - yuck!
Decided to do a comparison page with my #8 escoda sable brush but didn't have it in my bag... but thankfully had a synthetic dagger brush in my brush container so used it instead. I hope that you can see the difference!
After doing my architecture sketching work I had a quick bite to eat... I was not going to bother sketching my food or the nice tea (too much effort!) but then thought of the waterbrush and decided to have another go... I was a lot more conscious of making nice juicy and watery mixes in my palette and it certainly helped. I was also struck by how convenient it was and how 'quick'. When you work with ink and wash, sometimes the thought of doing the ink and then getting the colour out seems too hard - particularly getting the paint out. This approach of only paint solves that problem! Also don't have to get the water container out and secure it etc etc. Getting excited with new ideas...
.... and this excitement is only increased by doing yet again teacup sketch tonight with my waterbrush. It is all about getting the right amount of wetness and pigment.... but I cant help thinking of how much nicer this would be with a real brush! The excitement is not just the convenience but the benefit I feel from working just with paint... stripped of my inklines my painting has to be stronger and my watercolour skills are inherently sharpened.
Ok... second half of today's post is about triads.
So I have gone on a colour diet - using only a triad (plus maybe a burnt sienna occasionally such as the sketch on the right!) I am learning a lot about mixing ... it is not hard to mix the colour I want but I want to be able to do it the most efficient way...so am having fun exploring and refining the order and quantities of the various paints. Still got a way to go before I am happy that I have achieved this.
I am not desperately missing some of my favourite paints like I thought I would ... I am missing them but it is not a crisis not to have them. I am missing the granulation and I am not liking having so many over mixed colours...and really dislike how dirty my water is!
The sketch on the left for example would have been so much cleaner using my normal kit.
It is a worthwhile exercise but I don't think I will ever be a true triad girl.
With these things being my own explorations this week... you can imagine how much I am looking forward to do a lesson on colour (watercolour) tomorrow at Balmoral.
Nella borsa di una donna c’è un mondo che le fotografa più di una scatola nera e che ci fa capire quanto sia un essere superiore.
Ogni oggetto ha un significato, una motivazione, ogni oggetto è qualcosa, lo è stato, e forse lo sarà, vallo a sape’... e soprattutto ogni oggetto ha un’anima. (...)
Ecco perché nella borsa di una donna si trova tutto questo: al primo posto, la pochette del trucco con il rossetto, il lucidalabbra, il fard, la matita e il rimmel. Seguono alla rinfusa, giustamente, le chiavi di casa, del motorino e della macchina, ogni mazzo attaccato a sonaglini, campanelli e nastri di stoffa per meglio individuarli al buio, ovviamente un portafogli, un libretto degli assegni, mentine Golia Active Plus per un alito a prova di bacio dell’ultimo secondo, e le straordinarie gomme Daygum Protex in assenza dello spazzolino da denti, una salvietta rinfrescante delle Ferrovie dello Stato e una dell’Alitalia, per par condicio, una penna del ferramenta, una matita dell’Ikea, un’agendina, il telefonino, a volte due, un accendino Dupont regalato da un ex, un tampax, un biglietto dell’autobus (usato), 5 biglietti vecchi di un cinema “Una notte al museo 2”, visto con il figlio e i suoi amichetti, un paio di guanti, un portachiavi minitorcia comprato al ristorante dai cinesi, scontrini vari, i fazzoletti di carta, gli occhiali da sole, un cornetto portafortuna, un elastico per capelli, uno zucchetto, la scatoletta del byte del figlio, e last but not least, un campioncino di profumo, magari Oyedo.
Se un giorno noterete una ragazza con una borsa con tutte queste cose dentro, tenetela d’occhio. E se per caso la sera in cui esce con voi non porta la borsa ma solo una pochette con nulla o quasi dentro perché con voi si sente sicura e non ha bisogno di nulla, sappiate che vi trovate davanti alla donna della vostra vita.
Riccardo Rossi
Crystal Tattoos add a little bit (or a lot) of bling to your body. Our Crystal body tattoos are a kind of Temporary Tattoo that is more a jewelry accessory than an actual tattoo. With regular Temporary Tattoos you need to clean your skin, wet that area and apply the Temporary Body Tattoo and wait for few moments prior to pulling away the backing. Where us these Crystal Tattoos, unlike regular temporary tattoos, are crystals that are embedded on a transparent (or colored) sticker sheet. We always use lab tested, non toxic & skin friendly glue in our tattoos which makes your experience of wearing tattoo extremely nice. Apart from Stock Crystal Tattoos, we can also make Stick on Body Jewels, Rhinestone Tattoos, Diamante Tattoos as per your personalized requirements. There are a wide range of designs and styles in these following Sticker Body Jewels, The best thing about these tatoos is that they are very much affordable, clinically tested, self adhesive and re-useable. Just peel of the jewels from the backing sheet and adhere it to which ever part of your body you would like to wear them.
The great thing about these Crystal Tattoos (Crystal Jewel Tattoos, Rhinestone Body Tattoos, Decorative Tattoo Stickers, and Custom Crystal Body Tattoos) is that they can be put any place on the body. The final decision is up to you though. The point of these tattoos is for them to be seen and admired and to draw attention to the wearer. Think about what you will be wearing before placing Crystal Tattoos on your body. The size of the tattoo also dictates proper placement. Smaller tattoos can easily be placed on the face but larger sizes can find their way on other parts of the body including: Shoulder blades, Arm, Chest, Buttocks, Lower Back, Thigh, Cleavage, Belly button.
We are The Manufacturer of Custom Crystal Tattoos, Supplier Personalized Rhinestone Tattoo, Strass Tattoos, Acrylic Crystal Sticker Jewels, Temporary Strass Tattoos, Fake Crystal Tattoos, Crystal Tattoo Manufacturer, Sticker Crystal Tattoo Wholesaler and Crystal Body Jewels Exporter & we export all kind of Crystal Body Tattoos ( Crystal Tattoo, Custom Crystal Tattoo, Crystal Bindi, Crystal Jewel Tattoo, Rhinestone Tattoos, Jewel Tattoos, Crystal Belly Tattoo Stickers, Jewel Tattoos ) to countries like USA ( United States), UK (England, Ireland, Scotland),Australia, Canada, Netherlands, Sweden, France, Switzerland, Italy, Greece, Germany, Portugal , Japan, Brasil (Brazil), Spain, New Zealand, Slovakia, Italy, Greece, Germany, Portugal , other countries of Europe & lot of other countries.
Visit us on temporarytattoos.in
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Catedral de El Burgo de Osma
www.lafronteradelduero.com/Paginas/el_burgo_de_osma.html
La Catedral de El Burgo de Osma, bajo la advocación de Santa María de la Asunción, es el resultado de una sucesión secular de actuaciones constructivas que van desde los primeros años del siglo XII, cuando se levantó el primitivo templo románico, hasta la segunda mitad del siglo XVIII en que se dio remate a la torre barroca. Aunque conserva escasos elementos de la obra románica y luce añadidos renacentistas, barrocos y neoclásicos, lo que predomina en el conjunto catedralicio son las construcciones góticas llevadas a cabo en diversos periodos.
La Catedral burguense fue declarada Monumento Nacional el 3 de junio de 1931, y «entorno de protección» por Decreto 84/99, de 22 de abril, de la Comunidad de Castilla y León. Comparte la sede episcopal desde 1959 con la concatedral de San Pedro de Soria.
Apunte histórico
Osma es sede episcopal al menos desde 597, fecha en la que está documentado que su obispo, Juan, tomó parte en el Concilio doce de Recaredo. De esta época visigoda no se conserva vestigio arqueológico alguno referido al templo catedralicio que se ubicaría en la antigua Uxama. Tras el lapso de tres siglos de ocupación musulmana (s.VIII al X) y otro más de repoblación y consolidación del dominio cristiano, en 1101 se restauró la diócesis bajo los auspicios de la Sede Metropolitana de Toledo. En esa fecha tomó posesión de la silla episcopal el que fue su primer titular en esta segunda y definitiva era diocesana: Pedro de Bourges (San Pedro de Osma).
Por entonces, no sólo se había abandonado la antigua Úxama, emplazada ahora en el llano con el topónimo de Osma, sino que se estaba desarrollando un burgo o barrio al otro lado del río Ucero en el que existía una iglesia benedictina con culto a San Miguel. Ese fue el lugar elegido para levantar la nueva catedral en el estilo arquitectónico imperante en los albores del siglo XII: el románico. No hay noticia cierta de cuándo se comenzó la construcción de este templo pero es de presumir que fuese durante el episcopado de Pedro de Osma, es decir, entre los años 1101 y 1109. En todo caso, los rasgos estilísticos de lo poco que de él ha quedado no dejan lugar a duda de que proceden de principios de dicho siglo. Los obispos sucesores de Pedro que regirían la diócesis a lo largo de la primera mitad del siglo XII -Raimundo, Beltrán y Esteban- debieron ser los continuadores de la obra y quienes la llevaron a término, pues parece que quedó concluida a mediados de siglo.
Corta vida le esperaba a la flamante catedral. En 1231 accedió a la sede episcopal oxomense Juan Díaz de Medina (a quien se nombra con frecuencia como Juan Domínguez), Canciller de Fernando III el Santo. Este prelado, que provenía de la Colegiata de Santa María la Mayor de Valladolid de la que fue abad en los años anteriores (1219-1230) y que él mismo había reconstruido por entero, debió entender que la prematuramente obsoleta iglesia románica no poseía las dimensiones ni la funcionalidad que los nuevos tiempos demandaban y, experimentado como era en la construcción de grandes templos, decidió en 1232, y así lo puso en práctica, derribar la «vieja» catedral y erigir otra ajustada a los cánones góticos, al modo como se estaba haciendo en Burgos, en Cuenca o en Toledo. No obstante, la piqueta demoledora respetó el claustro y la sala capitular.
Las obras del templo gótico se prolongaron durante más de un siglo, siendo el obispo Bernabé quien a mediados del XIV logró darles fin. El resultado fue una iglesia de planta de cruz latina con tres naves de cinco tramos, transepto de cuatro tramos además del crucero, presbiterio de dos tramos, ábside principal y cuatro capillas absidales, dos a cada lado, sobre el muro oriental del transepto de forma parecida a las del monasterio cisterciense de Santa María de Huerta. El conjunto gótico se completó a principios del siglo XVI con la sustitución del claustro románico por el actual gótico tardío adosado al muro de la nave septentrional. El derribo del primero se llevó a cabo en 1505; de él se salvaron algunos capiteles y la arquería del frente de la sala capitular. Algunos años después, durante el mandato del obispo Pedro Álvarez de Acosta (1550-1554), se realizó el retablo mayor, obra de Juan de Juani y Juan Picardo.
El siglo XVIII fue pródigo en obras y reformas. En 1767 se finalizó la torre en su tercer intento, pues dos anteriores habían fracasado por derrumbe. La cabecera de la iglesia sufrió importantes alteraciones, primero por la construcción de la girola y de la capilla mayor, y luego por la incorporación de la sacristía y la capilla del venerable Palafox. La reforma de la capilla mayor se debió a Juan de Villanueva, lo mismo que la construcción de la sacristía (1770) y el proyecto de la capilla de Palafox (1772), si bien la ejecución de esta última obra le cupo a Sabatinni entre los años 1778 y 1783.
Wednesday 25 July 2012: Les Contamines-Montjoie - Auberge Le Truc (1,720 m) - Refuge de Miage (1,560 m) - Col de Tricot (2,120 m) - Bellevue (1,800 m) - Col de Voza (1,653 m) - Les Houches - Les Bossons
Day 12 of our Tour du Mont Blanc, on Exodus' Mont Blanc Circuit trip - a clockwise circumambulation of the Mont Blanc massif
Today would bring us back into the valley of Chamonix-Mont Blanc, and it felt far too soon to be returning to Les Bossons. Suddenly the end was nigh....
After our final tent wrangling, and Stephen and Ian demonstrating their double act tent-taking-down skills for the rest of us, we said au revoir lovely Camping Le Pontet and walked down to Les Contamines, turning off at the signpost for Le Truc. A steep climb up through pine trees eventually brought us out above the tree line at Auberge Le Truc (1,720 m). The morning's blue skies and bright sun made for poor photos of the Glacier du Miage and the peaks above, including the elusive Mont Blanc and the Aiguille de Bionnassay.
A descent into the next valley brought us to the Refuge de Miage (1,560 m) in its stunning location below the glacier and the Dômes de Miage (but the sun was still working against my photos!). Refreshed by coffee and cake (I declined the blueberry tarte at 7€ a slice...), we commenced the long haul and many zigs and zags up to the Col de Tricot (2,120 m). En route, it did indeed feel frustrating to have lost the 200m between Auberge Le Truc and Refuge de Miage! Still, the views from the col were smashing - north into the Bionnassay valley with the line of the Mont Blanc Tramway just discernable, and south back over the Miage valley and to the ridges beyond. A great spot to rest for a while.
The next stretch took us down into the Bionnassay valley and more great views of the peaks and glaciers of the Mont Blanc Massif up to our right, and we lunched with a stupendous view looking up the Glaicer de Bionnassay at the Aiguille de Bionnassay and Dôme du Goûter.
Accompanied by Alpine Roses, flowers and woodland we descended towards the Torrent de Bionnassay, and crossed, carefully, over the cable suspension bridge. A very busy section followed, up to Bellevue where the tramway and the cable car from Les Houches deposit strollers, hikers and mountaineers alike. Those with tired legs opted for the cable car down, the rest of us continued to the Col de Voza (1,653 m) and then took the black run down to Les Houches - the sandy/scree track made for tough going on the knees.
Having made a rainy rendezvous at a bar in Les Houches, we squeezed onto the bus back to Les Bossons - hello again Camping Les Marmottes .... and BONJOUR MONT BLANC! Yes, at last.... we realised what we'd missed on our arrival... the amazing views of the Glacier des Bossons, Mont Blanc and the Aiguille du Midi - and many more peaks and ridges besides. The colours turned from blue to white to rose pink as the sun set. Beautiful.
DSC06250