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The architecture in Morocco was a refreshing change from the shiny walls of glass that now line the streets of Toronto. Even when a building is considered to be of historical significance in Toronto and is therefore "protected", it is nothing more than the facade of the building that is "saved". This is a sad reality and more should be done to protect our architectural heritage.

 

Dusk in Casablanca, Morocco, Africa.

 

©James Hackland

Reference photos to show Iplehouse Stella on the HID body

It's easy to pick holes in the legend of Thomas the Rhymer. Many of the references to him and his predictions were written centuries after his death, but folklore is not necessarily unreliable just because it's verbal, and there's a good argument that in this case, where there's smoke there may once have been fire!

 

The problem is that the historical reality of True Thomas has been almost completely submerged in the tidal wave of myth and legend that has grown up around him over the centuries since. While it seems reasonable to dismiss the story that he "disappeared for seven years to live with the Queen of Elfland and returned to Ercildoune with the gift of prophecy", there are plenty of predictions attributed to him that may either be genuine or may have contained some degree of truth.

 

Popular lore recounts that he prophesied some of the great events in Scottish history, including the death of Alexander III of Scotland in 1286. He is said to have told the Earl of Dunbar:

 

"On the morrow, afore noon, shall blow the greatest wind that ever was heard before in Scotland."

 

There having been no significant change in the weather by the time his lordship sat down for his lunch the following day, a "please explain" was sent to Thomas, who replied that the appointed hour had not yet come, shortly after which, news arrived from Fife of the king's death.

 

Another of the Rhymer's predictions is said to go like this:

 

"When the Yowes o' Gowrie come to land,

The Day o' Judgment's near at hand"

 

A "Yowe" in the country parts of Scotland, is a ewe and the Yowes of Gowrie were two large rounded ovine looking rocks in the Tay estuary, just off the shore from Invergowrie, close to the outlet of the Fowlis Burn. Why and how should two large rocks ever come ashore you might well wonder? Well they had been observed over a period of many years to be getting slowly but surely closer to the shoreline! Or to be more precise, the shoreline was getting closer to them! Then in the 19th century they finally did come ashore. The Dundee to Perth railway line was built along that part of the coast line, seemingly just offshore of the yowes, after which the area to landward of the railway was used as a rubbish dump - supposedly burying the yowes in the process. So technically the yowes have "come to land", without triggering the Day of Judgement, although there are parts of Dundee where it probably can't come soon enough!

 

Perhaps my favourite of the Rhymer's prophecies, concerns Fyvie Castle in Aberdeenshire. He is said to have said:

 

"Fyvie, Fyvie thou'se never thrive,

lang's there's in thee stanes three :

There's ane intill the highest tower,

There's ane intill the ladye's bower,

There's ane aneath the water-yett,

And thir three stanes ye'se never get."

 

What does that mean when translated loosely into understandable English?

 

It is believed that there were three special stones at Fyvie - weeping stones. They remained permanently damp, whatever the weather and the whereabouts of two of them are unknown. The Rhymer's prediction is interpreted as meaning that until all three were located, no eldest son would succeed to his father at Fyvie. The 'Ladye's bower' is the castle's charter room, and the one surviving stone is kept there to this day. Whether there is another one built into the castles 'highest tower', nobody seems to know, but the biggest problem is the one said to be underneath the water-gate. This would place it in the River Ythan, which runs around the castle, and trying to identify a damp stone is a river is of course a difficult task!

 

So what about the prediction, that no oldest son would inherit? I have known this story, without questioning it, for most of my life, having been solemnly told that indeed, no eldest son had ever inherited the castle. But in the interests of science, I though I would spend some time now trying to find out whether that's true!

 

Fyvie was originally (before the time of the Rhymer a royal castle. We know that King Alexander II signed charters here in February 1222 and The Bruce stayed here in the early years of the 14th century. Since then, it has been owned by five families - the Prestons, the Meldrums, the Setons, the Gordons and the Forbes-Leiths.

 

Actually, technically, there were six families! In 1370, King Robert II granted Fyvie to his son and heir John (later Robert III), who in turn passed the castle to his cousin, Sir James Lindsay. However, in 1388 the Scots had a rare victory over the English at the Battle of Otterburn, during which Ralph de Percy was captured by Sir Henry Preston, the brother-in-law of Sir James Lindsay. When Robert III came to the throne two years later in 1390 he purchased the rights to Ralph de Percy's ransom by transferring ownership of Fyvie Castle from Sir James Lindsay to Sir Henry Preston. This would seem rather unfair, although I imagine Sir James would have been adequately compensated, but it does of course set the prophesy off in the right direction - Sir James' heir never inherited Fyvie!

 

So leaving Sir James Lyndsay to one side, the first effective owner of Fyvie in the post royal era, was Sir Henry Preston. When he died around the year 1433, he wasn't succeeded by his son, because he didn't have any! Fyvie went to Sir Alexander Meldrum of that ilk, who had married one of Sir Henry's two daughters.

 

Fyvie remained in the hands of the Meldrums for about 160 years, passing through the hands of several (probably five) generations of the family, but as we don't know the genealogy of this part of the Meldrum family, we can't say whether an eldest son ever inherited. Probably yes, but the accuracy of the prophesy can't be disproved! In 1596, Fyvie was sold by the Meldrums to Alexander Seton, later Chancellor of Scotland.

 

Alexander Seton, 1st Earl of Dunfermline and Chancellor of Scotland, was born in 1555. His first wife, to whom he was already married when he bought Fyvie, was Lillias Drummond and after producing five children for him, all girls, it is said that Lord Seton, blaming his wife for the lack of a son and heir, began an affair with her cousin (and future wife) Grizel Leslie. Betrayed and heartbroken Lillias died not long after learning of the affair, .

 

Lillias Drummond died in May 1601 and Lord Seton married Grizel Leslie a few months later in October 1601. On their wedding night at Fyvie it is said that they were both distracted by a 'mournful moaning' from outside their bedroom window. A search for the source of the noises produced no results but the next morning the words D. LILLIAS DRUMMOND were found carved into the stone sill outside their bedroom window, in letters three inches high and upside down, the window being over 50 feet above ground level. The letters remain visible to this day and since that time, Fyvie Castle is said to have been haunted by a lady in green, roaming the corridors of the castle, crying at her betrayal by her husband and leaving behind the scent of Rose petals!

 

How much of that is true, I don’t know, but what is true is that before her death in 1606, Grizel Leslie produced two daughters and a son Charles, and that Charles died young! It was up to Lord Seton's third wife to produce his successor, another Charles.

 

The eldest son and heir of Charles Seton, 2nd Earl of Dunfermline, also named Charles, died in 1672, just before his father! Alexander, the 2nd son became 3rd Earl of Dunfermline, but dying unmarried, the title passed to his brother James.

 

James Seton, 4th Earl of Dunfermline, died in 1694, also unmarried - which was somewhat immaterial because, having supported the Jacobite cause in the 1689 Rising, his castle and estate had already been confiscated by the crown. Fyvie remained a crown property until it was sold in 1733.

 

The purchaser in 1733 was William Gordon, 2nd Earl of Aberdeen. His wife at the time was Anne Gordon, daughter of the 2nd Duke of Gordon and their eldest son William inherited Fyvie from his father. But those that have read this far and are hoping the Rhymer's prophesy will hold true will be delighted to learn that Lord William Gordon had already been married, twice and had two sons by his 2nd wife. So once again, the eldest son and heir didn't inherit Fyvie.

 

General William Gordon, 1st of Fyvie died in 1816 when, unfortunately for Thomas the Rhymer, who now can never be taken seriously again, was succeeded by his only son William Gordon, 2nd of Fyvie Castle. He died without children in 1847, whereupon Fyvie passed to his nephew, Charles Gordon 3rd of Fyvie.

 

When the 3rd laird died in 1851, Fyvie passed to his son and heir, for the 2nd (and last) time that we know of in five centuries, William Cosmo Gordon. Either he or his executors put Fyvie up for sale and it sold in 1889 to the 5th and last family to own it.

 

Fyvie's new owner was Alexander John Forbes-Leith, later 1st Baron Leith of Fyvie. He was a local boy who had made his fortune in the steel industry in the US of A and used Fyvie to house his huge collection of paintings, tapestries, armour and furniture. His only son and heir, Percy Forbes-Leith, 2nd Lt Royal Dragoons, was killed aged 19 in 1900 during the Boer War.

 

In 1982 Fyvie Castle was once again placed on the market, and in 1984 it was purchased by the National Trust for Scotland.

 

So could Thomas the Rhymer predict the future? Well it's my belief he could do so every bit as accurately as Nostradamus!

Is it always wrong to have evidence of the photographer in the image they have created? Is it a post -modern reference to the innate subjectivity of all views? Deep man!

Tudor Reference 79280 New Old Stock 2003

Three-storey retablo, a distinctive nativity scene from Peru, seen in the Museum Würth during an exhibition of cribs from all over the world, Gaisbach, Franconia (Baden-Wuerttemberg)

 

Some backrground information:

 

Retablos are a sophisticated Peruvian folk art in the form of portable boxes which depict religious, historical, or everyday events that are important to the Indigenous people of the highlands. The Spanish word retablo comes from the Latin retro-tabulum ("behind the table or altar"). This is a reference to the fact that the first retablos were placed on or behind the altars of Catholic churches in Spain and Latin America. They were three-dimensional statues or images inside a decorated frame.

 

Retablos probably originated with the Christian knights of the Crusades and the Spanish reconquista (the 700-year struggle against the Moors on the Iberian Peninsula). The Christian warriors, who frequently found themselves far away from their home churches, carried small portable box-altars for worship and protection against their enemies. These earliest retablos usually featured religious themes, especially those involving Saint James, the patron saint-warrior in the fight against the Moors.

 

Retablos came to the New World as small portable altars depicting nativity scenes and other religious topics used by the early priests to evangelize the Indigenous. In a syncretic process, the early retablos brought by the Spanish merged with Indigenous beliefs in the Andean region to acquire certain magical or symbolic properties which had been the attributes of local spirits before the conquest. These early South and Central American retablos were wooden boxes with figures inside carved from stone, ivory or wood.

 

Later, retablos evolved to include daily scenes in the lives of the Andean people, such as harvests, processions, feasts, and tableaux depicting shops and homes. The use of wood for the outside box remained, but other materials, such as gypsum, clay, or a potato-gypsum-clay paste mix, were increasingly used for the figures because of their ease of handling and durability.

 

As you can see, the retablo in this picture shows the Nativity in its top floor. In the middle floor some kind of celebration is shown, with lots of female and male musicians playing traditional Peruvian instruments. And in the bottom floor, a hat shop is depicted. The hats there bear a close resemblance to the typical North American ten-gallon hats. The three-storey box is carved from wood, while all figures inside are made from clay. I guess that the whole ensemble has a height of 80 centimetres, which means that it’s definitely no pocket size retablo, but one that was perhaps used as some kind of home altar.

 

In the 1940s more and more artists were using retablos as a vehicle for affirming and recording the distinct identity of the Indigenous people of the Andean region. They are also a defense of Indigenous culture and values in the face of the modernization and the penetration of their culture by the one of the white Hispanic elites of Lima.

 

If you drive through the countryside of the rural district of Hohenlohe with its pastures and little villages in the northeast of the federal state of Baden-Wuerttemberg, you wouldn’t expect an art museum of international reputation being located in this area. However the museums Würth 1 and Würth 2 are and that has a particular reason: Both museums are attached to the headquarters of Würth Group, a multinational company and the biggest producer of screws in the world.

 

In 1954, the German billionaire Richard Würth took over a two-man business from his father at the age of 19 and made it a successful worldwide concern with almost 86,000 employees today. In the 70s, Würth began to collect art. Since then, he has collected roughly 18,500 works of art. His passion for collecting art even resulted in art becoming an important element of the Würth company culture. The most important works of art are made publicly available in altogether five museums of the Würth Group. All of them are freely accessible.

 

A Merry Christmas 2024 to all of you! Have a great festive season together with your families and friends!

Hey everyone,

 

I thought I'd post a web site that's been really helpful for me when I'm building tanks. Here's the link:

www.tanks-encyclopedia.com/

Hope you guys like it as much as I have!

 

In other news, I'll hopefull get my Youtube channel up in the next week or so!

Keeping pic for my reference (no longer for sale).

I was genuinely writing a reference for an ex-work colleague.

 

Now, I need to go and pack for a week in Blackpool!

"Unveiled on 12th March 1922 by The Duke Of Buccleuch.

 

LARGE PLAQUE DIVIDED INTO THREE MAIN SECTIONS. NAMES IN RELIEF IN THREE COLUMNS ON EACH SECTION. MUCH SMALLER PLAQUE PLACED BELOW THE NAMES WITH DEDICATORY INSCRIPTION ON IT. PALM LEAVES WITH CARTOUCHE OF THE COMPANY MONOGRAM IN THE CENTRE IS DEPICTED IN RELIEF ABOVE THE CENTRAL SECTION OF THE MAIN PLAQUE. LAUREL WREATHS WITH A SHIELD WITHIN THEM PLACED ABOVE THE CENTRE OF THE OUTER SECTIONS. LEFT SHIELD SHOWS THE ST ANDREWS CROSS AND RIGHT SHIELD SHOWS THE SCOTTISH LION

 

Lower plaque: THIS TABLET/ IS ERECTED IN MEMORY OF THE/ MEMBERS OF THE STAFF OF THE/ NORTH BRITISH RAILWAY COMPANY/ WHO GAVE THEIR LIVES/ FOR THEIR COUNTRY/ IN THE GREAT WAR 1914 - 1919.

 

WM Reference - 44630"

 

Reference WMO/80181.

 

Imperial War Museum and war Memorials Online

 

775 names.

 

Adams, C. Private, Carriage Cleaner Adams, J. Private, Clerk Adamson, AJ. Signal'r, Clerk Affleck, G. Lance Corporal, Asst. Signalman Aitkin, H. Private, Townsman Alexander, A. Private, Summer Porter Alexander, GD. Private, Clerk Allan, A. Private, Loco' Cleaner Allan, A. Private, Shunter Anderson, A. Private, Surfaceman Anderson, FK. Lieutenant, Engr.'s Asst. Anderson, G. Lieutenant, Clerk Anderson, J. Private, Loco. Fireman Anderson, R. Corporal, Labourer Anderson, W. Signal'r., Loco. Cleaner Angus, J. Private, Porter Arbuckle, J. Private, Surfaceman Archibald, A. Private, Hotel Clerk Archibald, T. Private, Tinsmith Archibald, W. Sapper, Loco. Cleaner Armstrong, R. Private, Clerk Arnott, G. Private, Loco. Fireman Arnott, R. Private, Clerk Askew, G. Private, Porter Austin, T. Private, Bridge Painter Baggie, W. Private, Shunter Bain, W. Private, Clerk Balfour, W. Private, Loco. Fireman Barn, C. Private , Ptr. & Sig. Lamp. Barnfather , R . Private , Clerk Baxter , DJ . Private , Clerk Baxter , W . Private , Striker Beaton , J . Private , Clerk Beaton , J . Private , Platelayer Beattie , G . Private , Lorryman Beattie , J . Private , Lorryman Begbie , J . Private , Surfaceman Begg , A . Stoker , Surfaceman Begg , J . Private , Pointsman Begg , W . Private , Carriage Cleaner Bell , G . Sergeant , Policeman Bellingham , J . Private , Labourer Bennie , A . Sec. Lt. , Clerk Berry , P . Private , Clerk Best , RL . Private , Clerk Beveridge , W . Gunner , Loco. Fireman Billsborough , CR . Private , Hotel Clerk Binnie , A . Driver , Clerk Bird , W . Pioneer , Numbertaker Black , J . Private , Lineman Black , J . Private , Cashier's Clerk Black , W . Lance Corporal , Lorryman Black , W . Private , Signalman Blackley , JH . Lance Corporal , Loco. Fireman Blain , J . Private , Striker Blair , R . Private , Horse Boy Blair , W . Private , Appr. Erector Blake , G . Sapper , Platelayer Blooman , J . Private , Porter Boa , W . Private , Loco. Fireman Bon , R . Private , Loco. Fireman Borland , W . Private , Squadman Borthwick , G . Private , Inspector's Asst. Boyd , T . Private , Carriage Cleaner Boyd , W . Lance Corporal , Clerk Boyle , D . Private , Train Reg. Boy Boyle , H . Private , Porter Boyle , J . Sergeant , Asst. Fitter Brackenbridge , W . Private , Caulker Braidwood , J . Private , Goods Guard Branan , T . Private , Signalman Brand , J . Bomber , Townsman Brand , R . L/Sgt. , Loco. Fireman Bremner , D . Private , Dresser Bremner , J . , Loco. Fireman Brewer , J . Private , Porter Brogan , M . Private , Platelayer Brookman , T . Private , Surfaceman Brown , A . Private , Clerk Brown , D . Private , Lorryman Brown , G . Private , Goods Shunter Brown , J . Private , Loco. Fireman Brown , J . Private , Fore. Surfaceman Brown , R . Private , Porter Brown , W . Private , Hammerman Brownlee , G . Sergeant , Labourer Bruce , A . Private , Clerk Bryce , G . Private , Lampman Bryce , R . Private , Porter Bryce , R . Gunner , Porter Buchan , T . Private , Spare Clerk Buglass , R . Private , Surfaceman Bulloch , D . Private , Porter Burdon , T . Private , Clerk Burns , P . Private , Iron Moulder Burns , W . Corporal , Signalman Burrell , A . Private , Surfaceman Cairns , J . Sergeant , Platelayer Cairns , W . Private , Loco. Fireman Calderhead , J . Private , Signalman Callander , A . Private , Driller Calligan , T . Private , Porter Cameron , A . Lance Corporal , Examiner Cameron , J . Lance Corporal , Clerk Cameron , J . Private , Platelayer Campbell , C . Corporal , Clerk Campbell , D . Private , Loco. Fireman Campbell , M . A.B. , Loco. Fireman Campbell , T . Private , Policeman Campbell , W . Private , Hammerman Campbell , WS . Private , Clerk Cargill , C . Private , Hotel Liftman Carlton , JB . Private , Labourer Carlton , S . Private , Wood Borer Carmichael , H . Private , Loco. Driver Carr , P . Private , Platelayer Carr , W . Corporal , Goods Shunter Carstairs , J . Private , Cloak Rm. Attd. Cassells , W . Private , Loco. Fireman Cassidy , T . Private , Shunter Cawley , M . Private , Goods Shunter Chisholm , A . Sergeant , Surfaceman Chisholm , RH . Private , Clerk Christie , J . Private , Porter Christie , T . Lance Corporal , Fore. Surfaceman Church , S . Private , Hotel Coal Porter Clark , P . Private , Clerk Clement , W . Private , Porter Clews , J . Private , Loco. Fireman Clunie , A . Sergeant , Loco. Fireman Clunie , GB . Private , Loco. Cleaner Clunie , W . Driver , Loco. Fireman Cochrane , G . Private , Carriage Lampboy Cochrane , J . Private , Carriage Cleaner Cochrane , W . Private , Surfaceman Colquhoun , R . Private , Carr. Examiner Colville , W . Sergeant , Labourer Constable , W . Private , Ticket Collector Corbett , FJ . Private , Hotel Clerk Cormack , J . Private , Policeman Cousins , D . Private , Carriage Cleaner Coventry , D . Private , Clerk Cowan , A . Private , Clerk Coyle , C . Private , Clerk Craig , J . Private , Surfaceman Craigie , T . Private , Porter Crawford , J . Private , Porter Creighton , D . Private , Lorryman Crockett , W . Private , Clerk Crooks , C . Private , Loco. Fireman Crooks , J . Private , Craneman Cross , A . Private , Signalman Cummings , J . Driver , Horseman Cunningham , J . Private , Clerk Cunningham , J . A.B. , Goods Guard Cunningham , J . Private , Labourer Curran , H . Private , Appr. Boilermak'r. Currie , J . Private , Clerk Currie , R . Private , Appr. Blacksmith Dallas , J . Private , Hammerman Dallas , JW . Private , Surfaceman Dalton , G . A.B. , Loco. Cleaner Daly , J . Lance Corporal , Loco. Fireman Daly , J . Private , Greasemaker Davidson , A . Private , Linesman Davidson , E . Corporal , Porter Davidson , R . Private , Surfaceman Dawson , W . Private , Surfaceman Deans , EJ . Private , Leading Player Dempsey , T . Private , Goods Shunter Denholm , A . Private , Porter Dick , D . Private , Clerk Dickson , J . Private , Clerk Dickson , R . Private , Porter Dickson , R . Private , Bridge Painter Dickson , T . Gunner , Clerk Dickson , W . Private , Porter Digman , J . Private , Surfaceman Docherty , J . Private , Hammerman Docherty , J . Private , Labourer Dodds , J . Private , Tele. Wireman Doig , A . Private , Signalman Donald , A . Private , Lorryman Dougall , A . Private , Carriage Cleaner Dougherty , T . Private , Goods Shunter Douglas , A . Private , Greaser Douglas , G . Pioneer , Dock Porter Dowds , D . Private , Surfaceman Drummond , G . Private , Hotel Baker Drummond , J . Sergeant , Sawyer Dudgeon , P . Private , Clerk Duffie , H . Private , Carriage Cleaner Dunbar , R . Sergeant , Loco. Fireman Duncan , J . Private , Hotel Porter Duncan , W . Private , Hotel Cellarman Dunlop , J . Private , Appr. Iron Turner Dunlop , J . Private , Clerk Dunlop , W . Private , Wagon Wright Dunn , C . Private , Surfaceman Dunn , G . Sapper , Loco. Fireman Dunn , W . Private , Loco. Fireman Dunsmore , J . Private , Surfaceman Durie , G . Private , Lorryman Durnan , P . Private , Hotel Porter Durward , J . Corporal , Yardsman Easton , W . Private , Labourer Elder , W . Gunner , Bridge Painter Elliot , A . Private , Boilerwasher Ellis , J . Private , Porter Emslie , W . Private , Clerk Eunson , M . Private , Loco. Cleaner Fairbairn , T . Private , Platelayer Fairbairn , W . Private , Loco. Fireman Fairnie , A . Sergeant , Store Labourer Fairnie , J . Private , Storeman Falconer , D . Private , Bridge Painter Falla , G . Corporal , Carriage Shunter Farish , W . Private , Clerk Feeney , P . Private , Goods Shunter Fellows , H . Private , Hotel Waiter Fenwick , D . Private , Porter Ferguson , C . Private , Loco. Fireman Ferguson , D . Private , Furnaceman Ferguson , H . Private , Clerk Findlay , R . Private , Striker Finlay , WR . Private , Clerk Fisher , D . Private , Appr. Blacksmith Fisher , H . Private , Spring Maker Flanigan , A . Private , Porter Fletcher , H . Private , Goods Guard Fletcher , J . Private , Appr. Erector Forbes , J . Private , Numbertaker Forrest , W . Private , Loco. Fireman Forster , J . Private , Loco. Fireman Forsyth , G . Private , Numbertaker Forsyth , J . Private , Loco. Fireman Foster , J . Private , Clerk Fox , T . Private , Holder On Fox , W . Sergeant , Hammerman Foy , J . Private , Surfaceman Frame , D . Private , Surfaceman Fraser , A . Private , Platelayer Fraser , J . Private , Wagon Wright Fraser , JE . Private , Warehouseman Fraser , P . Sergeant , Loco. Fireman Fulton , J . Lieutenant , Clerk Gardner , A . Private , Porter Gardner , T . Private , Loco. Fireman Garland , A . Private , Plumber Gavin , W . Private , Shunter Gemlo , D . Private , Signal Lampman Gibb , N . Private , Clerk Gibson , F . Private , Platelayer Gibson , J . Private , Carriage Cleaner Gibson , T . Private , Signalman Glennie , G . Private , Hotel Porter Gordon , J . Private , Loco. Fireman Gorrie , J . Private , Loco. Fireman Gowans , J . Private , Number Taker Graham , A . Private , Labourer Graham , D . Private , Tinsmith Graham , G . Private , Joiner's Labourer Graham , S . Gunner , Platelayer Graham , T . Private , Gatekeeper Graham , T . Private , Loco. Coalman Gregor , K . Private , Loco. Fireman Greig , A . Private , Carriage Cleaner Greig , D . Private , Carriage Cleaner Grenery , J . Private , Porter Grieve , W . Private , Goods Shunter Grozier , A . Private , Surfaceman Gunning , J . Corporal , Loco. Fireman Gurney , A . Sergeant , Inspector's Asst. Guthrie , J . Private , Clerk Hadden , CM . Captain , Sect. Conciliation Haig , W . Lance Corporal , Ticket Collector Halcrow , J . Corporal , Clerk Hall , W . Private , Policeman Halley , D . Private , Appr. Blacksmith Halliday , JM . Sergeant , Acct's. Clerk Halliday , W . Private , Clerk Hamill , P . Private , Loco. Fireman Hamilton , A . Private , Porter Hancock , G . Private , Porter Hancock , P . Private , Goods Guard Hand , E . Private , Clerk Hardie , T . Private , Surfaceman Harkins , J . Private , Lad Porter Harkness , T . Private , Loco. Cleaner Harley , W . Private , Spare Porter Harrower , M . Private , Loco. Cleaner Harvey , R . Private , Appr. Fitter Haston , J . Private , Clerk Haugh , J . Private , Clerk Hawkins , TA . Private , Painter Hawthorn , S . Sergeant , Forge Underhand Hay , J . Private , Porter Hay , J . Private , Loco. Fireman Henderson , B . , Greaser Hendry , H . Private , Surfaceman Hendry , R . Private , Driller Hepburn , T . Private , Goods Shunter Hogg , G . Private , Porter Hogg , P . Private , Surfaceman Hogg , WB . Lieutenant , Clerk Holmes , J . Private , Appr. Boilermaker Hood , T . Private , Parcel Porter Horsham , F . Private , Tapper Howat , C . Private , Loco. Fireman Howie , D . Stoker , Carriage Cleaner Hughes , W . Private , Surfaceman Hume , A . Private , Platelayer Hume , A . Corporal , Ticket Collector Hunter , A . Private , Clerk Hunter , A . Private , Surfaceman Hunter , J . Private , Spare Clerk Hunter , R . Private , Porter Hunter , W . Private , Lad Porter Hunter , W . Private , Loco. Fireman Hunter , W . Private , Porter Hutton , A . A.B. , Surfaceman Hynd , J . Corporal , Clerk Innes , C . Private , Platelayer's Nip'r. Ireland , J . Sapper , Goods Guard Irons , J . Sergeant , Loco. Fireman Irvine , G . Private , Porter Jackson , R . Private , Painter Jamieson , J . Private , Clerk Jamieson , M . , Washerout Jamieson , T . Private , Driller Jamieson , W . Private , Turret Lathe Op. Janes , L . Private , Hotel Baker Japp , G . Private , Surfaceman Jarrow , W . Sergeant , Labourer Jenkinson , J . Private , French Polisher Jenkinson , W . Signal'r , Clerk Johnson , D . Signal'r , 1st Parcel Porter Johnston , J . Private , Loco. Driver Johnstone , D . Private , Goods Guard Johnstone , J . Private , Goods Shunter Johnstone , T . Private , Ticket Collector Johnstone , W . Corporal , Elec Light Attend. Jones , DJ . Private , Hotel Clerk Jones , W . Private , Labourer Joysonn , C . Private , Hotel Clerk Kay , J . Private , Roofer Keith , J . Private , Clerk Kelly , H . Private , Labourer Kelly , J . Private , Labourer Kelly , JG . Private , Carriage Lifter Kelly , W . Corporal , Porter Kemp , G . Private , Checker Kennedy , A . Sergeant , Loco. Fireman Kennedy , D . Lance Corporal , Signalman Kennedy , G . Private , Porter Kenney , J . Private , Canal Lampman Kerr , A . Private , Signal Lampman Kerr , AG . Sapper , Foreman Kerr , C . Private , Porter Kettles , A . Private , Lorryman Kidd , D . Private , Clerk Kinghorn , J . Lance Corporal , Surfaceman Kinnear , D . Private , Clerk Kirk , J . Private , Porter Kirk , R . Private , Porter Kirkcaldy , J . Private , Coach Painter Lamb , J . Private , Clerk Latto , J . C.S.M. , Slater Law , A . Gunner , Porter Law , W . Private , Hammerman Lawrie , R . Private , Clerk Lawson , H . Sergeant , Ticket Collector Lawson , P . Sergeant , Leading Cleaner Leckie , JB . Private , Clerk Lees , CJ . Gunner , Clerk Leishman , J . Sergeant , Signalman Leith , D . Lance Corporal , Loco. Fireman Lennie , J . Private , Porter Leonard , D . Sergeant , Loco. Fireman Lessels , G . Wire. O. , Clerk Lessels , G . Private , Wagon Lifter. Lewis , W . Private , Clerk Lewthwaite , W . Private , Surfaceman Little , D . Private , Clerk Litts , P . Private , Porter Livingston , D . Private , Carriage Lifter Livingstone , D . Private , Clerk Logan , J . Private , Clerk Lonie , J . Private , Surfaceman Lonie , J . Private , Ticket Collector Low , W . Private , Clerk Lowe , P . Private , Iron Moulder Lugton , G . Private , Surfaceman Lyons , R . Private , Hotel Porter MacFarlane , J . Private , Tele. Workman Macdonald , H . Private , E.L. Trn. Attend. Mackie , A . Private , Carriage Cleaner Main , JA . Lieutenant , Engr's. Asst. Marcus , T . Private , Appr. Erector Marr , R . Private , Striker Marshall , T . Private , Surfaceman Martin , J . Private , Wagon Wright Martin , T . Private , Clerk Martin , W . Private , Clerk Mason , H . Private , Clerk (Spare) Mathers , EL . Private , Clerk Matheson , J . Private , Head Cellarman Mathieson , J . Private , Surfaceman Matthews , B . Private , Labourer Maxwell , W . Gunner , Signal Painter McArthur , F . Private , Appr. Boilermaker McAuslin , A . Private , Appr. Iron M'lder McCabe , P . Private , Loco. Fireman McCallum , N . Driver , Clerk McCandlish , P . Private , Hammerman McCartney , R . Private , Porter McCracken , P . Private , Clerk McCreadie , T . Private , Porter McCulloch , J . Private , Clerk McCulloch , J . Private , Labourer McDermott , H . Private , Goods Guard McDermott , M . Private , Surfaceman McDonald , A . Private , Surfaceman McDonald , A . A.B. , Dem. No. Taker. McDonald , C . Private , Shunter McDonald , J . Private , Clerk McDonald , J . Private , Loco. Cleaner McDonald , J . Lance Corporal , Surfaceman McDonald , R . Sergeant , Signalman McDougall , J . Private , Joiner McDougall , R . Private , Surfaceman McDougall , W . Private , Fitter McDowell , J . Private , E.L. Trn. Attend. McElroy , J . Corporal , Table Foreman McEwan , D . Private , Signal Lampman McEwan , J . Private , Clerk McEwan , J . Sergeant , Lead. Surfaceman McEwan , W . Private , Screwer McFarlane , A . Private , Squadman McFarlane , M . Private , Clerk McFarlane , T . Private , Porter McFatter , J . Private , Loco. Fireman McGechian , P . Private , Platelayer McGillivray , A . Private , Porter McGinlay , P . Private , Night Checker McGinn , P . Private , Bank Porter McGlashan , R . Private , Signalman McGlasson , T . Private , Clerk McGovern , J . Private , Surfaceman McGrath , T . Private , Surfaceman McGregor , J . Private , Parcel Porter McGregor , R . Private , Porter McGregor , T . P.O. , Clerk McGuire , H . Private , Goods Shunter McGuire , J . Private , Surfaceman McGuire , J . Private , Checker McHardy , W . P.O. , Labourer McIntosh , M . Private , Clerk McIntosh , McP . Private , Clerk McIntosh , R . Sergeant , Clerk McIntyre , J . Lance Corporal , Clerk McIvor , J . Private , Labourer McKay , D . Private , Platelayer McKay , J . Private , Loco. Coalman McKay , J . Private , Clerk McKee , W . Private , Porter McKenzie , A . Private , Platelayer McKenzie , C . Piper , Signalman McKenzie , D . Private , Loco. Cleaner McKenzie , J . Private , Loco. Fireman McKenzie , M . Private , Clerk McKenzie , P . Private , Loco. Fireman McKenzie , W . Private , Clerk McKillop , A . Private , Clerk McLachlan , H . Lance Corporal , Goods Shunter McLagan , W . Lance Corporal , Porter McLatchie , P . Private , Loco. Fireman McLaughland , G . Private , Appr. Boilermak'r McLaughlin , J . Private , Loco. Fireman McLean , A . Private , Vanman McLean , D . Private , Hotel Porter McLean , H . Private , Platelayer McLean , J . Private , Carriage Lifter McLean , M . Private , Labourer McLean , R . Private , Lorryman McLean , W . Private , Lead. Surfaceman McLennan , J . Private , Foreman Cleaner McLennan , J . Private , Porter McLeod , C . Private , Porter McLeod , J . Private , Appr. Riveter McLeod , M . Private , Parcel Porter McLeod , WF . Private , Clerk McMahon , A . Private , Shunter McMonagle , F . Private , Labourer McNab , D . Private , Porter McPherson , A . Private , Clerk McPherson , JC . Lieutenant , Solicitor's Clerk McRae , D . Private , Lorryman McVey , J . Private , Porter Meek , J . Private , Loco. Fireman Mein , J . Private , Carriage Cleaner Melrose , C . Private , Appr. Iron Turner Mertoun , S . Private , Loco. Fireman Millar , M . Private , Clerk Millar , R . Private , Striker Millar , T . Private , Loco. Fireman Millar , T . Pioneer , Porter Milroy , J . Private , Parcel Porter Mitchell , DAT . Lance Corporal , Clerk Mitchell , J . Lance Corporal , Clerk (Relief) Mitchell , J . Private , Fencer Mitchell , J . Private , Clerk (Relief) Mitchell , P . Private , Hammerman Mitchell , S . Private , Dock Porter Moodie , A . Private , Hotel Cellarman Moodie , C . Lance Corporal , Porter Morrison , G . Private , Surfaceman Morrison , H . Private , Appr. Blacksmith Morrison , J . Private , Porter Morrison , JPW . Private , Clerk Morrison , W . Private , Goods Guard Muir , A . Private , Clerk Muir , R . 2 A.M. , Tele. Clerk Muir , S . Private , Loco. Fireman Munro , W . Private , Buffer Murray , A . Lance Corporal , Clerk Myers , J . Private , Kindler Nairn , W . Private , Lad Tkt. Collect. Neeson , T . Gunner , Surfaceman Neil , G . Gunner , Appr. Blacksmith Neill , S . Gunner , Clerk Nelson , D . Private , Surfaceman Newlands , D . Gunner , Wagon Examiner Nicholson , D . Private , Ticket Collector Nicol , J . Lance Corporal , Signal Fitter Nicol , R . Private , Surfaceman Nicol , W . Sergeant , Loco. Fireman Nicoll , J . Sec. Lt. , Clerk Nimmo , P . Private , Dyker Nimmo , W . Gunner , Loco. Fireman Noble , Wm . Private , Shunter O'Brien , G . Private , Loco. Fireman O'Kane , H . Private , Labourer O'Neil , J . Private , Loco. Fireman Ogg , G . C.S.M. , Signalman Ogilvie , J . Private , Mason's Lab. Oliphant , T . Private , Loco. Cleaner Orr , Wm . Private , Signalman Oswald , J . Corporal , Ticket Collector Paterson , R . Private , Signalman Paterson , W . Private , Labourer Paterson , W . Corporal , Clerk Paton , T . Private , Loco. Cleaner Paton , W . Private , Labourer Patrick , R . Private , Appr. Iron Turner Pattison , W . Private , Goods Shunter Paul , R . Private , Clerk Peddie , J . Private , Carr. & Wag. Ex. Peoples , S . Private , Appr. Boilermak'r Peters , A . A.B. , Relief Lineman Pierce , G . Private , Surfaceman Pirie , F . Private , Washerout Pirret , R . Private , Lad Porter Pithie , R . Private , Loco. Porter Plain , WS . Private , Porter Pollands , G . Signal'r , Clerk Porteous , A . Driver , Lineman Porteous , J . Private , Dem. No. Taker Porterfield , W . Private , Stitcher Purdie , A . Private , Porter Purves , A . Lance Corporal , Porter Purves , D . Corporal , Clerk Purves , J . P.O. , Labourer Queenan , J . A.B. , Dem. No. Taker Rae , A . Private , Surfaceman Rae , J . A.B. , Clerk Raeburn , J . Private , Loco. Driver Ramage , R . Private , Appr. Erector Ramsay , R . Lance Corporal , Carriage Shunter Rankine , R . R.S.M. , Clerk Redpath , T . Private , Surfaceman Reid , D . Private , Porter Reid , J . Private , Bank Porter Reid , J . Private , Dem. Clerk Reid , J McP . Private , Clerk Reid , W . Private , Wagon Lifter Rennie , W . Private , Appr. Boilermak'r. Rice , J . Private , Loco. Cleaner Richardson , P . Private , Surfaceman Ritchie , A . Sergeant , Clerk Ritchie , D . Private , Hotel Lav. Porter Robb , H . Private , Labourer Robb , J . Tpr. , Clerk Roberts , E . Private , Porter Robertson , A . Private , Goods Guard Robertson , A . Private , Numbertaker Robertson , D . Private , Hotel Porter Robertson , H . Lance Corporal , Clerk Robertson , M . Private , Loco. Cleaner Ronaldson , W . Private , Surfaceman Rose , H . Private , Surfaceman Ross , W . Private , Clerk Ross , W . Private , Loco. Driver Russell , A . Private , Surfaceman Russell , J . Private , Lorryman Russell , R . Private , Slater's Helper Russell , R . Lance Corporal , Clerk Ryrie , W . Lance Corporal , Clerk Sagger , J . Driver , Clerk Sandilands , JC . Private , Ticket Collector Sangster , J . Private , Signalman Scott , A . Private , Surfaceman Scott , M . Private , Appr. Boilermak'r. Scramblet , J . Private , Surfaceman Seath , J . Private , Surfaceman Sellars , J . Private , Surfaceman Semple , G . Private , Squadman Shepherd , J . Private , Platelayer Shepherd , JS . Private , Loco. Fireman Sherriff , A . Private , Clerk Sherriff , A . Lieutenant , Dresser Shields , KG . Private , Carriage Lifter Sinclair , D . Private , Loco. Cleaner Sinclair , W . Private , Parcel Porter Skeith , F . Sergeant , Ticket Collector Smart , J . Private , Clerk Smart , W . Private , Platelayer Smart , W . Private , Porter Smith , D . Private , Hotel Waiter Smith , D . Private , Hotel Waiter Smith , D . Sergeant , Goods Guard Smith , F . Private , Hydraulic Riveter Smith , G . Private , Crossing Fitter Smith , G . Private , Platelayer Smith , GW . Private , Ticket Collector Smith , J . Private , Goods Guard Smith , T . Private , Clerk Smith , T . Private , Labourer Sneddon , W . Private , Cabinetmaker Snell , W . Private , Shunter Sowerby , G . Private , Labourer Spence , A . Private , Loco. Cleaner Spiers , R . Sergeant , Goods Guard Stark , J . Private , Clerk Steel , G . Gunner , Clerk Steele , A . Private , Surfaceman Steven , AW . Private , Asst. Foreman Steven , WH . Tpr. , Engr's Asst. Stevens , W . Private , Bridge Painter Stevenson , R . Private , Labourer Stewart , A . Private , Bank Porter Stewart , AB . Private , Clerk Stewart , C . Private , Dem. No. Taker Stewart , D . Private , Surfaceman Stewart , DN . Private , Dem. Clerk Stewart , J . Private , Appr. Shaper Stewart , M . Private , Labourer Stewart , R . Private , Labourer Stewart , R . Private , Labourer Stewart , W . Private , Wagon Wright Stewart , W . Private , Policeman Stewart , W . Private , Platelayer Stobie , T . Corporal , Surfaceman Stocks , A . Private , Dem. Clerk Stoddart , W . Private , Porter Storey , M . Private , Loco. Cleaner Storrie , D . Private , Loco. Fireman Storrie , R . Private , Clerk Strachan , H . Private , Signalman Strathdee , W . Sergeant , Loco. Cleaner Straughan , G . Private , Clerk Sutherland , A . Private , Pass. Guard Sutherland , W . Sergeant , Porter Swan , GS . Lieutenant , Engr's Asst. Swinton , G . Private , Stationary Eng. Syme , J . Corporal , Ticket Collector Syme , P . Private , Ticket Collector Tague , O . Private , Hammerman Tague , T . Private , Surfaceman Taylor , J . Private , Surfaceman Taylor , P . Private , Signalman Templeman , T . Private , Surfaceman Tennant , D . Private , Goods Guard Thompson , D . Private , Night Porter Thompson , EJ . Private , Loco. Fireman Thompson , J . Private , Asst. Fitter Thompson , S . Private , Loco. Cleaner Thomson , C . Private , Loco. Fireman Thomson , F . Private , Clerk Thomson , J . Private , E.L. Attendant Thomson , RD . Private , Clerk Thomson , W . Private , Foreman Porter Tinlin , J . Private , Porter Tinto , J . Private , Tele. Workman Troup , J . Private , Porter Turnbull , C . Private , Driller Turnbull , T . Private , Hotel Porter Turnbull , W . Private , Labourer Turner , A . Private , Platelayer Ure , W . Lance Corporal , Clerk Urquhart , A . Private , Porter Veitch , J . Private , Surfaceman Veitch , J . Private , Striker Waddell , T . Private , Squadman Walker , B . Private , Loco. Fireman Walker , D . Private , Loco. Fireman Walker , J . Private , Lost Lug. Custod. Walker , J . Private , Loco. Fireman Walker , JE . Private , Clerk Wallace , W . Private , Surfaceman Ward , J . Private , Surfaceman Wardlow , J . Private , Porter Warrington , A . Private , Hotel Stoker Watson , G . Private , Wagon Wright Watson , G . Sapper , Clerk Watson , R . Private , Goods Guard Watt , A . Private , Passenger Guard Watt , G . Private , Porter Wear , F . Private , Mason's Lab. Weddell , C . Private , Cloakroom Attd. Wells , W . Private , Porter West , J . Private , Loco. Fireman White , A . Lance Corporal , Fitter White , G . Private , Surfaceman White , T . Private , Painter Whitelaw , N . Private , Surfaceman Wilkie , J . Private , Surfaceman Williams , R . Private , Labourer Williamson , A . Private , Goods Guard Wilson , A . Private , Porter Wilson , A . Lance Corporal , Surfaceman Wilson , D . Private , Vanman Wilson , G . Private , Hotel Lift Boy Wilson , J . Private , Signalman Wilson , R . O.S. , Hotel Lift Boy Wilson , W . Private , Dock Porter Wood , A . Private , Fore. Surfaceman Wood , A . Sergeant , Goods Guard Wood , J . Private , Telegraph Clerk Woods , W . Private , Porter Wright , J . Sapper , Surfaceman Wright , W . Gunner , Painter Wylie , DR . Private , Loco. Fireman Wyper , W . Private , Platelayer Young , A . Lance Corporal , Clerk Young , A . Private , Loco. Cleaner Young , E . Private , Goods Guard Young , G . Private , Inspector's Asst. Young , J . Private , Goods Shunter Young , S . Private , Platelayer Young , W . Private , Surfaceman Younger , AR . Private , Clerk

 

The Railway Heritage of Britain by Biddle, G and Nock, O S page 146

Railway Gazette 24 March 1922 page 532

Rail No.578 (7-20 November 2007)

Railwaymen of Cumbria Remembered: A Roll of Honour in remembrance of those who gave their lives in the service of their Country during the Great War 1914-1918 by Peter Robinson pp.28-9 Published:Cumbrian Railways Association 2008 Details of 14 Company employees who died who were from Cumbria

National Railway Museum database of fallen railway workers-firstworldwar.nrm.org.uk/fallen-railwaymen/

From The Scotsman, Monday 13 March 1922. -WAR MEMORIALS -NORTH BRITISH RAILWAY -IMPRESSIVE CEREMONY IN EDINBURGH- The North British Railway war memorial, a handsome bronze tablet which has been placed in the Booking Hall of the Waverley Station, Edinburgh, was unveiled yesterday afternoon by the Duke of Buccleuch in the presence of many relatives and friends of the fallen and a large representation of the general public. The platform party included the Duke of Buccleuch, the Earl and Countess of Elgin, Mr William Whitelaw, chairman; Mr Charles Carlow, Mr A. K. McCosh, and Mr H. A. Anstruther, directors of the company; Mr J Calder, general manager; Mr J. Watson, S.S.C., solicitor; Major C. H. Stemp, operating superintendent, and other chief officers of the company; Lieutenant-General Sir Francis Davies, and the Rev. Dr Wallace Williamson. The memorial, an outstanding piece of work was cast in the foundry of Mr Charles Henshaw, 29 Murieston Crescent, Edinburgh, measures approximately 15 feet by 6 feet over all. It contains the names, ranks and calling of 775 men, arranged in nine columns divided into groups of three by two decorative pilasters bearing torches symbolic of life. The plate is surmounted by a cartouche bearing the Company's monogram with a conventional treatment of palm leaves. On each side are wreaths of thistle intertwined with a cartouche bearing the Scottish lion and St Andrew's cross respectively. A conventional border of laurel and oak surrounds the tablet. At the base is a separate plate, bearing the dedication as follows:- THIS TABLET IS ERECTED IN THE MEMORY OF THE MEMBERS OF THE STAFF OF THE NORTH BRITISH RAILWAY COMPANY WHO GAVE THEIR LIVES FOR THEIR COUNTRY IN THE GREAT WAR, 1914-1919. THE COMPANY'S WAR RECORD. The Duke of Buccleuch, who is deputy-chairman of the Company, in performing the unveiling ceremony, said in 1914 the staff of the Company was 24,625, and of that number 4836, or one out of every five, joined the colours. Of those who joined, 775, or one out of every sixteen, gave their lives. The Company were able to give special conditions in the way of pay and allowances - he would not say to encourage and induce men to join - but so as to enable those to do so might have other dependants than those whom the authorities provided for. Later the Government discovered that it was necessary that railway staffs should not be depleted further, and from that date no more were allowed to join. There were, however, several who resigned from the services of the Company to join up, and of those they had no record. There were probably about another 50 or 100 men in the service of the Company who gave their lives, and whose names were not on the tablet. He had now been nearly twenty-two years in the service of the Company and during seven years of these he had the honour to be chairman, and most of those who gave their lives were in the service of the Company during his period of office. The whole of the staff had always done the best they could for the Company and for the public. The same spirit that animated the staff, but in an infinitely greater degree, animated those who joined the forces in the time of danger. The destiny of our race had been to govern other races, and whether we liked it or not, our fate in the present, and probably in the future. In 1914 the challenge was thrown down to the whole world. The people of this country accepted that challenge. Why? For our own preservation, and because we were determined not to be governed by any nation in the world. In the end, this nation, although unorganised at the beginning of the war, was able to produce the finest and best army that the world had ever seen. That was a great achievement and a great record, and it is testified that if we were not the greatest we were one of the greatest nations of the world. Our very greatness inflicted on us burdens and responsibilities. Concluding, his Grace said that they had in the memorial a very humble but reverent tribute to what had been done for them by those who had lost their lives. We must not forget that we had difficulties to face and many privations to bear. But whatever those troubles were they were nothing compared to what those men had to face. We must not let the self-sacrifice and devotion of those who fell be in vain, and we must do what we could to make the country not only worthy of their sacrifice but worthy to carry on its great destiny in the future. The dedication was performed by the Rev. Dr Wallace Williamson. Thereafter the band of the 1st Battalion Highland Light Infantry played the Dead March in "Saul" which was followed by a lament by the pipers and "The Last Post" and "Reveille" by the buglers. The proceedings terminated by the singing of the National Anthem. Many wreaths were placed at the foot of the memorial at the conclusion of the ceremony, including one from the Chairman and directors of the Company and one from the chief officers. After the relatives, staff and friends had had an opportunity of viewing the memorial, the general public were admitted.

warmemscot.s4.bizhat.com/viewtopic.php?t=742&mforum=warmemscot (for far clearer images)

 

Taken by my daughter.

Fuji GFX/GF680 Hybrid Camera, 65mm Fujinon lens

10 degree tilt and 7 degree swing to set plane of focus across lens and top plate of camera.

ISO 100, f/11 at 1/12 second

 

Two flat panel lights set to daylight, small to the rear left used as a highlight to model the contours from the rear. Larger close to the front to model the contours and soften the reflections in the finder windows

I realized that it may be difficult to get a sense of scale for some of my new creations, so I thought I'd provide a reference. From this point on, I'll be including a toa mata and a minifigure as reference in my future posts.

 

From left to right:

 

Minifigure, Matoran Mata, Toa Mata, Matoran (Turaga) Akota, Toa Akota, Titan.

NRHP Reference#: 73001187

Prudential (Guaranty) Building

U.S. National Register of Historic Places

U.S. National Historic Landmark

Prudential (Guaranty) Building. The three zones of Sullivan's design are visible in the large open windows of the ground zone, the thin vertical elements of the office zone and the arches and curves of the terminating zone at the top of the building.

Location: Church and Pearl Sts.

Buffalo, NY

 

Built/Founded: 1894

Architect: Louis H. Sullivan and Dankmar Adler

Governing body: Private

Added to NRHP: March 20, 1973[1]

Designated NHL: May 15, 1975[2]

NRHP Reference#: 73001187

 

The Guaranty Building, which is now called the Prudential Building, was designed by Louis Sullivan and Dankmar Adler, and built in Buffalo, New York.

 

Sullivan's design for the building was based on his belief that "form follows function". He and Adler divided the building into four zones. The basement was the mechanical and utility area. Since this level was below ground, it did not show on the face of the building. The next zone was the ground-floor zone which was the public areas for street-facing shops, public entrances and lobbies. The third zone was the office floors with identical office cells clustered around the central elevator shafts. The final zone was the terminating zone, consisting of elevator equipment, utilities and a few offices.

 

The supporting steel structure of the building was embellished with terra cotta blocks. Different styles of block delineated the three visible zones of the building. Sullivan was quoted as saying, "It must be every inch a proud and soaring thing, rising in sheer exultation that from bottom to top it is a unit without a single dissenting line."

NRHP Reference#: 73001187

Blythe towers, where Quinne and Rylee live.

 

level 1 - Quinne's room

level 2 - The kitchen

level 3 - the living room

level 4 - Rylee's room & the bathroom

bottom level - re-ment storage

Reference to Little Shop of Horrors.

 

Rancheria Road, Kern County, California 2003

Is the brick I found special?

 

Partnumbers 3001old, 3001 and 3001special as used on BrickLink (but excluding the 3001oldf1 and 3001f1 variants).

reference Still life for class

Not sure why I referenced the Dixie Chicks album/song. More for the long, nearly panoramic crop than the trip itself. And, the only war going on here is between greenhouse temperature increases and glaciers.

Sony RX100M3

 

Doheny Library, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA

 

Copyright 2014 Young Woo Park

for Ana: fabric and pattern reference

This was processed with Photomator.

 

Reference: L1030926-photomator.jpeg

i think she's just as beautiful now, and really, just as full of the breath of life...

EDiM # 2, favorite sound, the neighborhood waking up.

reference: abbey lee kershaw by hedi slimane, vogue russia editorial, april 2011

 

I really wanted to catch a 'glimpse' of the dynamics from the original picture.

I'm experimenting with different ways of shading and I'm trying to draw with 'gray spots' rather than with countours (as you can see -still not entirely successfully but I feel I'm getting... somewhere)

 

Any comments appreciated!

 

tumblr: bit.ly/SJ50me

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