me and this kid do the damn thing on the 2 man matchups

Lots of grenades and grenade bags. According to the text it is a training of the division in "Kampftatigkeit". A text that could be interesting.

A mix of soldiers from the 123rd Infantry Division in 1916. The soldier is visible on the left under an arrow. Soldier from the IR178, 4 Kompagnie.

Feldpost 5 matches with Courtrai in Belgium.

REF: 110-150-9

The walls of this slot canyon writ large are 1500 feet high and as close as 30 feet apart. The 'trail' is the river; this hike is done mostly in the water. It was only about knee-deep when we were there in late May, with some deeper pools, but the footing is slippery and full of hidden rocks, We did maybe 2.5 miles each way of the wet portion to take in the narrowest section (seen here), sometimes called Wall Street.

IN ENGLISH BELOW THE LINE

Es molt interessant veure com alguns fabricants d'objectius fotografics del s. XIX gravaven les lents de cada objectiu amb el mateix nº de serie que el conjunt. Aquest descobriment pot ser de gran utilitat per descobrir falsificacions (algunes d'antigues i tot!). En diuen "rice writting" perque aquestes xifres realment son poc més grans que un granet d'arros.

Vet aquí el més antic element de fotografia que tinc. Incloeixo tant càmeres com, en aquest cas, objectius.

Perquè aquest objectiu tipus Petzval fabricat per Lerebours et Secretan, mancat encara dels diafragmes Waterhouse (no s'havien inventat), fou fabricat a Paris el 1848 o els anys contigus. El seu nº de serie és el 3830. Per tant, data dels darrers moments del regne de França, en la figura de Lluis Felip I d'Orleans.

De fet, encara impresiona més considerar que quan es va fabricar, cap al 1847-1849, només feia uns 10 anys de la presentació del daguerrotip com a primer tipus de tècnica fotogràfica!

Costa veure'n les caracteristiques tècniques, però deu ser un f4.5 / 230mm (?) com la majoria de lens Petzval per a retrats. Compta amb el primitiu sistema de "washer stops" com a apertura; no existien ni el sistema Waterhouse, usual per al s. XIX ni molt menys, els diafragmes moderns.

Friso per a fer-lo servir, ja que encara no tinc brida on montar-lo en un càmera.

Aquí hi ha molt detall sobre els nr. de serie de Lerebours et Secretan;

www.largeformatphotography.info/forum/showthread.php?6373...

================================================

It is very interesting to see how some manufacturers of photographic lenses of the XIX Century (notably Lerebours et Secretan), engraved their glass elements of the lens with the same serial number as the whole set. This discovery can be very useful for uncovering counterfeits (even the old ones). They call it "rice writting" because these numbers are really a little bigger than a grain of rice. Take a look at the last link for more details about it.

Here is the oldest photography item I have, including both cameras and, in this case, lenses.

This Petzval-type lens, manufactured by Lerebours et Secretan, and still lacking Waterhouse stops (they had not been invented), was manufactured in Paris in 1848 or so. It's serial number is the 3830, at least since Lerebours et Secretan began serializing their lenses (arround 1845). Therefore, it dates from the last moments of the kingdom of France, in the figure of Louis-Philippe I of Orleans. And of the famous 1848 Revolutions.

In fact, it is even more impressive to consider that when it was made, around 1847-1849, it was only about 10 years since the presentation of the daguerreotype as the first type of photographic technique! Obviously it was first used to make daguerreotypes, at least until the wet plate collodion was discovered in 1851.

It's hard to see the technical features, but it must be an f4.5 / 230mm (?) like most Petzval lenses for portraits. It has the primitive system of "washer stops" as an opening; nor did the Waterhouse system, usual for the s. XIX no less, the modern diaphragms.

Frieze to use, as I still have no flange to mount it on a camera.

www.oldphotographiclenses.com/Lerebours_et_Secretan.html

apenasimagens.com/en/objectif-achromatique-lerebours-et-s...

Here's a very interesing thread about L&S serial numbers:

www.largeformatphotography.info/forum/showthread.php?6373...

conectando pura buena vibraaaaa------

peace

Do not use my works without my written permission!!!

© Özlem Acaroğlu 2014 | All rights reserved

Ne güzelsin İstanbul.........

www.ozlemacaroglu.com

''Fotoğraflarımın izin alınmadan kopyalanması ve kullanılması 5846 sayılı Fikir ve Sanat Eserleri Yasasına göre suçtur.!!''

Dato / Date: ca. 1954

Fotograf / Photographer: Kjell Frøstrup (1918-1984)

Digital kopi av original / Digital copy of original: sv/hv papirpositiv

Eier / Owner Institution: Nasjonalbiblioteket / National Library of Norway

Lenke / Link: www.nb.no

Bildesignatur / Image Number: blds_07773

blau

...Chance meeting at a shopfront

Yercaud, Tamil Nadu

Writting : 8.5

Listening : 9

Reading : 8.5

Speaking : 10

Nếu điểm bạn như vầy bạn có hài lòg ko ?

Tui thì hõg có hài lòng =)))).

Tui muốn nó 9.5 hết hoặc 10 luôn cũg đc. :(.

Hiu hiu T___________T.

Điểm ơi , m nhỉnh lên thêm 1 tí dùm t coi =;.

---------

Không ai có thể chỉ sống một mình....

Nếu con người ta thực sự yêu thương nhau, họ sẽ không bao giờ bỏ rơi nhau.

Mình của một chiều muộn phiền. Không nỡ trách cứ những người thật dạ yêu thương. Không nỡ trách một ai khi mình đâu cho đi được điều gì. Mà có cho đi, cũng không chờ nhận lại. Bầu trời hôm nay có thể nhiều mây, chiều nay có thể chỉ mình và tách cafe buồn tẻ. Nhưng ngày mai sẽ khác.

Sohoe, Ender, Writs and Reft graffiti fills in Detroit, Michigan. Snake Oil | Facebook | Twitter

Canon EOS 6D - f/14 - 1/100sec - 40mm - ISO 400

- "Memento Mori", a written tree.

- This artwork, an iron tree, placed at the new cemetery Zevenberg in Fluitenberg, municipality Hoogeveen, is written and designed by designer/artist Albert Geertjes from Eelderwolde. The artwork is a gift of !Pet / Hoogeveensche Courant to all residents of Hoogeveen.

- The tree is eight meters high. The trunk consists of text, a poem of 150 characters about life and impermanence. The text is written to give the 'image' content and to construct the trunk.

The texts used for the branches are directly derived from 150 years obituaries in Hoogeveen.

- Memento mori (Latin: "Remember that you have to die") is the medieval Latin Christian theory and practice of reflection on mortality, especially as a means of considering the vanity of earthly life and the transient nature of all earthly goods and pursuits.

In art, memento mori are artistic or symbolic reminders of mortality.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

- “Memento Mori”, een geschreven boom.

- Dit kunstwerk, een ijzeren boom, voor de nieuwe begraafplaats Zevenberg te Fluitenberg, gemeente Hoogeveen, is geschreven en ontworpen door Albert Geertjes uit Eelderwolde. Het kunstwerk is een geschenk van !pet/Hoogeveensche Courant aan alle inwoners van Hoogeveen.

- De boom is acht meter hoog. De stam bestaat uit tekst: een gedicht van 150 letters over leven en vergankelijkheid. De tekst is speciaal geschreven om ‘het beeld’ inhoud te geven en om de stam te construeren.

De teksten, gebruikt voor de takken, zijn rechtstreeks ontleend aan 150 jaar rouwadvertenties in Hoogeveen.

- Memento mori is een Latijnse zin die traditioneel wordt vertaald als 'Gedenk te sterven'. Een vrijere vertaling is 'Bedenk dat u sterfelijk bent'.

To view more images, of Henley-on-Thames , click "here"

From the Achieves, re-processed using Photoshop CC 2024.

I would be most grateful if you would refrain from inserting images, and/or group invites!?

Henley-on-Thames is a town and civil parish on the River Thames in Oxfordshire, England, about 10 miles (16 km) downstream and 7 miles (11 km) northeast of Reading, 10 miles upstream and 7 miles west from Maidenhead. One of its boundaries has the tripoint of Oxfordshire, Berkshire and Buckinghamshire. The first record of Henley is from 1179, when it is recorded that King Henry II "had bought land for the making of buildings". King John granted the manor of Benson and the town and manor of Henley to Robert Harcourt in 1199. A church at Henley is first mentioned in 1204. In 1205 the town received a paviage grant, and in 1234 the bridge is first mentioned. In 1278 Henley is described as a hamlet of Benson with a chapel. The street plan was probably established by the end of the 13th century. As a demesne of the crown it was granted in 1337 to John de Molyns, whose family held it for about 250 years. It is said that members for Henley sat in parliaments of Edward I and Edward III, but no writs have been found to substantiate this. The existing Thursday market, it is believed, was granted by a charter of King John. A market was certainly in existence by 1269; however, the jurors of the assize of 1284 said that they did not know by what warrant the earl of Cornwall held a market and fair in the town of Henley. The existing Corpus Christi fair was granted by a charter of Henry VI. During the Black Death pandemic that swept through England in the 14th century, Henley lost 60% of its population. By the beginning of the 16th century the town extended along the west bank of the Thames from Friday Street in the south to the Manor, now Phyllis Court, in the north and took in Hart Street and New Street. To the west it included Bell Street and the Market Place. Henry VIII granted the use of the titles "mayor" and "burgess", and the town was incorporated in 1568 in the name of the warden, portreeves, burgesses and commonalty. The original charter was issued by Elizabeth I but replaced by one from George I in 1722. Henley suffered at the hands of both parties in the Civil War. Later, William III rested here on his march to London in 1688, at the nearby recently rebuilt Fawley Court, and received a deputation from the Lords. The town's period of prosperity in the 17th and 18th centuries was due to manufactures of glass and malt, and trade in corn and wool. Henley-on-Thames supplied London with timber and grain. A workhouse to accommodate 150 people was built at West Hill in Henley in 1790, and was later enlarged to accommodate 250 as the Henley Poor Law Union workhouse. Henley Bridge is a five arched bridge across the river built in 1786. It is a Grade I listed building. During 2011 the bridge underwent a £200,000 repair programme after being hit by the boat Crazy Love in August 2010. About a mile upstream of the bridge is Marsh Lock. Chantry House is the second Grade I listed building in the town. It is unusual in having more storeys on one side than on the other. Chantry House, next to the church. The Church of England parish church of St Mary the Virgin is nearby, and has a 16th-century tower. The Old Bell is a pub in the centre of Henley. The building has been dated from 1325: the oldest-dated building in the town. To celebrate Queen Victoria's Jubilee, 60 oak trees were planted in the shape of a Victoria Cross near Fair Mile. Two notable buildings just outside Henley, in Buckinghamshire, are:- Fawley Court, a red-brick building designed by Christopher Wren for William Freeman (1684) with subsequent interior remodelling by James Wyatt and landscaping by Lancelot "Capability" Brown. Greenlands, which took its present form when owned by W. H. Smith and is now home to Henley Business School The River and Rowing Museum, located in Mill Meadows, is the town's one museum. It was established in 1998, and officially opened by Queen Elizabeth II. The museum, designed by the architect David Chipperfield, features information on the River Thames, the sport of rowing, and the town of Henley itself. The University of Reading's Henley Business School is near Henley, as is Henley College. Henley is a world-renowned centre for rowing. Each summer the Henley Royal Regatta is held on Henley Reach, a naturally straight stretch of the river just north of the town. It was extended artificially. The event became "Royal" in 1851, when Prince Albert became patron of the regatta. Other regattas and rowing races are held on the same reach, including Henley Women's Regatta, the Henley Boat Races for women's and lightweight teams between Oxford and Cambridge University, Henley Town and Visitors Regatta, Henley Veteran Regatta, Upper Thames Small Boats Head, Henley Fours and Eights Head, and Henley Sculls. These "Heads" often attract strong crews that have won medals at National Championships.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

published today on Lulu.com

curb service!!!!!!

Rules :

1- Find a cool, random, picture that helps describe one of your questions.

2- Write 20 things that NO ONE really knows about you (if you don't have many things, you can shorten the amount)

3- After you're done, tag all your friends!"

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1. Depuis un cauchemar, il y a 8 ans, j’ai la phobie des œufs. Mais étant donné qu’ils font partie intégrante de notre alimentation, j’en consomme mais de manière « transformée ». Du moment que ce n’est pas de l’œuf brute, tout passe =D ! J’ai aussi peur du lait caillé et des fours.

2. A l’âge de 6 ans, un prêtre trèèèès sympathique (ironie) nous a énoncé sans prendre de pincette à moi et d’autres enfants, que le père Noël n’existait pas…Je ne vous dis pas le choc. Je ne m’en suis véritablement jamais remise.

3. Sans être une croyante assidue, je suis fana de Jésus. Depuis toujours, son côté céleste et mystique m’attire (et puis il faut l’avouer, Jésus est trop canon 8)) ! De ce fait, je collectionne absolument tout à l’effigie de mon idole (sans tomber dans le mauvais goût) et rapporte tout à elle.

4. Après 10 ans de jeu et ce chaque vacance d’été, j’ai enfin terminé totalement Sonic aventure 2 sur Dreamcast (cette console n’est même plus produite X)).

5. On ne peut pas dire que je sois « bordélique », mais je m’adonne volontiers au camouflage. Je le fais si bien, que je ne retrouve pas la moitié de mes affaires. Heureusement, je suis d’un soin exemplaire avec celles des autres !

6. Je ne digère ni les fraises, ni le paprika que j’appelle synthétique (chips et autres). Une dose trop élevée de ces condiments est c’est la mort assurée du carrelage de maman, vu l’acidité… Miam !

7. Je suis assez extravertie. Je parle absolument à tout le monde. Pas plus tard qu’il y a deux jours j’ai fait copain copain avec un SDF et ai parlé avec sa femme au téléphone ; c’est une longue histoire. J’aime beaucoup le contact humain. Pour moi, c’est par le biais des autres que l’on peut pleinement être satisfait d’une vie simple et heureuse.

8. J’ai en exècre la fausse modestie. Je bouillonne littéralement face à cette pratique. bien entendue je ne dis mots (les conflits m’horipile, aussi). Mais malheureusement des personnes faussement modestes il y en a des tas.

9. Pendant toute mon enfance, mes frères que j’adore par dessus tout, m’ont traumatisée en me parlant de monstres. J’étais devenue leur larbin, car, si je désobéissais, leurs amis monstres se feraient une joie de me dévorer. Résultat des courses, j’en ai toujours peur.

10. A 11 mois, j’ai préféré me jeter de ma chaise haute et me fracasser le crâne, plutôt que de donner un bisou à mon frère. Pardonne moi Nicolas ;__;

11. Je ne parle pratiquement jamais de moi. Je ne vous dis pas le supplice que représente ce tag.

12. J’adore le vernis à ongle ! C’est une véritable obsession, j’en ai plus d’une quarantaine. Il m’arrive parfois d’en changer plusieurs fois par jour. Et quand une association me plait vraiment, je lui donne un nom !

13. Même si cette information ne me concerne pas directement, je tiens à la partager car elle m’a choquée. Il y a quelque mois, je me suis mise à compter le nombres de pots (plantes/fleurs) et j’en suis arrivé à *roulement de tambour* …. 98 ! 98 pots réparties dans une maison et bien entendu, à arroser.

14. J’aime beaucoup le Cinéma. J’ai conscience que les films que je regarde ne plaisent pas à tous. Mes réalisateurs favoris sont les incontournables frères Cohen à qui je voue un culte, j’aime aussi Martine Scorsese, Q. Tarantino, S. Kubrick et C. Nolan. J’ai aussi un attrait pour le Cinéma Danois et Allemand.

15. Un de mes rêves, outre de renconter Ozzy, est de faire de multiples voyages. Je suis actuellement en train d’en préparer deux liant l’agréable à l’utile.

16. Je suis amie avec Céline (Matsuo) depuis bientôt 8 ans et même si elle n’apprécie pas ces témoignages neuneux et mielleux, Céline est et restera à jamais l’une des personnes les plus important à mes yeux !

17. Mon groupe favori est The Doors (quoi ? c’est la fin du tag, je ne sais plus quoi dire moi !)

18. Je n’apprécie guère le sucré. Par contre, la salé je m’en fais péter le bide !

19. Quand je suis fatiguée, quand je m’ennui et quand j’ai faim : je suce mon pouce.

20. C’est ma passion des Pullips qui m’a poussé à utiliser mon pc de manière plus régulière. Et j’avoue, j’ai encore assez bien de mal à l’utiliser.

Girls took a big time last week to write their wishes to Santa. I do not really know what they wrote in it but I'll try to figure out and make my possible (hope it's bout new clothes and Tsumtsum) <3

Scenery and beautifull pics by Loren and clothes by Me :)

Much

One of my favorite German writer, poet, screenwriter, Erich Kästner is buried in a small cemetery in the district where I live in Munich.

Sorry, non-German speaking folks, I have to quote him in German:

Erich Kästner:

Herbst auf der ganzen Linie

Nun gibt der Herbst dem Wind die Sporen.

Die bunten Laubgardinen wehn.

Die Straßen ähneln Korridoren,

In denen Türen offenstehn.

Das Jahr vergeht in Monatsraten.

Es ist schon wieder fast vorbei.

Und was man tut, sind selten Taten.

Das, was man tut, ist Tuerei.

Es ist, als ob die Sonne scheine.

Sie läßt uns kalt. Sie scheint zum Schein.

Man nimmt den Magen an die Leine.

Er knurrt. Er will gefüttert sein.

Das Laub verschießt, wird immer gelber,

Nimmt Abschied vom Geäst und sinkt.

Die Erde dreht sich um sich selber.

Man merkt es deutlich, wenn man trinkt.

Wird man denn wirklich nur geboren,

Um, wie die Jahre, zu vergehn?

Die Straßen ähneln Korridoren,

In denen Türen offenstehn.

Die Stunden machen ihre Runde.

Wir folgen ihnen Schritt für Schritt.

Und gehen langsam vor die Hunde.

Man führt uns hin! Wir laufen mit.

Man grüßt die Welt mit kalten Mienen.

Das Lächeln ist nicht ernst gemeint.

Es wehen bunte Laubgardinen.

Nun regnet’s gar. Der Himmel weint.

Man ist allein und wird es bleiben.

Ruth ist verreist, und der Verkehr

Beschränkt sich bloß aufs Briefeschreiben.

Die Liebe ist schon lange her!

Das Spiel ist ganz und gar verloren.

Und dennoch wird es weitergehn.

Die Straßen ähneln Korridoren,

In denen Türen offenstehn.

(Hungarian translation:

www.magyarulbabelben.net/works/de/K%C3%A4stner%2C_Erich-1... )

tiporenesansa

just tappin out some scraps wit my homie

STREET WRITEER PROUD.

He comenzado a redactar un nuevo blog dedicado a la fotografía de viaje, os animo a visitarlo y espero vuestros comentarios. Un abrazo

cesarcatalan.com/

I started to write a new blog dedicated to travel photography, I encourage you to visit and hope your comments.

cesarcatalan.com/

J'ai commencé à écrire un nouveau blog dédié à la photographie de voyage, je vous encourage à visiter et nous espérons vos commentaires. Une étreinte

cesarcatalan.com/

Se denomina CAPADOCIA a una región de Anatolia compuesta o mejor dicho, que abarca varios pueblos, entre ellos: Urgüp, Avanos, Kayseri, Aksaray, Nigde y Nevsehir.

El nombre se piensa que procede de "Katpadukya" que significa "Tierra de bellos caballos"

Esta región es única en el mundo y fue declarada patrimonio de la humanidad en 1985 por tener unas formaciones geológicas peculiares y sorprendentes cuando no menos espectaculares.

Hace unos 10 millones de años era una región volcánica en la que se fueron acumulando cenizas y lava, principalmente por la erupción de varios volcanes (Erciyes, Keciboyduran, Develi, Göllü dagi y Melendiz). Con el paso del tiempo y al parar la acción volcánica y secarse todo lo acumulado, esta especie de capa se volvió una piedra con textura porosa y ligera que se denomina "toba". Posteriormente el viento, el agua y otros fenómenos naturales fueron esculpiendo estas rocas dando lugar a las típicas formas que ahora se pueden encontrar y que son conocidas como "chimeneas de hadas".

El hombre también contribuyo para dar forma a este paisaje ya que al ver que era un material blando y fácil de excavar, construyeron viviendas a modo de cuevas excavadas en la roca.

También los cristianos construyeron iglesias igualmente excavadas y ocultas para aguantar los ataques e invasiones árabes

Muchas de estas iglesias tienen impresionantes frescos con mucho valor que con el paso del tiempo se han ido deteriorando. Una pena!!

Estas cuevas excavadas en tiempos fueron completamente habitadas por la gente

Viaje en Globo: Te levantas sobre las 5:30 de la mañana para estar muy pronto debido a que los globos solo pueden volar a primera hora de la mañana para de esta forma evitar las corrientes de aire fuertes.

La capacidad de cada cesta depende del globo pero entran un mínimo de 8 y hasta 18 o 20 personas.

Una vez en el lugar (6:00 de la mañana) te ofrecen un desayuno al aire libre con el cielo todavía oscuro con unas mesas plegables mientras ellos desenrollan el globo y lo empiezan a llenar de aire caliente. Es algo bonito de ver, como van llenando mediante los quemadores el globo de aire que empieza tumbado a lo largo del suelo.

Una vez el globo lleno y habiendo tomado el desayuno, sube todo el mundo a la cesta.

En cuanto "el responsable" del globo abre los quemadores empiezas a subir "cagando leches" de manera suave y progresiva pero bastante rápido. Creo recordar que subimos a unos 700 u 800 metros de altura.

La subida como he comentado antes es suave pero progresiva al principio puede impresionar un poco pero enseguida se acostumbra uno y da la sensación de estar colgado en la cesta en medio del cielo.

Cuando se apagan los quemadores durante un momento se puede escuchar el completo silencio en mitad del aire y al momento, a unos 500 metros de altura ya, empieza a amanecer.

Ver amanecer desde esa altura y como va apareciendo el sol en todo su esplendor es espectacular.

Mientras el globo sigue subiendo poco a poco y ya con bastante luz del sol se puede contemplar el increíble paisaje y las formas caprichosas de las chimeneas.

El paseo discurre con mucha suavidad. Una vez que se ha alcanzado unos 700 u 800 metros se permanece a esa altura durante un rato y luego va bajando y acercándose a las formaciones rocosas, tanto que las puedes casi tocar con la mano.

Por cierto aunque en tierra no se sienta frío conviene abrigarse porque en cuanto subes a mas de 500 metros empiezas a sentir el aire bastante frío que aunque se tiene cerca el calorcito de los quemadores es necesario al menos una chaqueta.

Nosotros pagamos con tarjeta unos 120 € por persona hace ya 3 años, no se lo que costara ahora pero como se supone que es algo que haces una vez en la vida a nosotros nos pareció que merecía la pena, además el trato que te dan es bastante bueno.

Al final del paseo en el globo aterrizas pero realmente no sabes dónde tocara tierra el globo porque las corrientes de aire hacen que el aterrizaje no sea muy preciso. je je je. Una vez tocamos tierra nos dieron una copa de champagne y una especie de diploma a modo de acreditación y demostración de que has montado en globo.

De todas se puede contratar en otras empresas de las que hay varias por la zona.

El día que hicimos el vuelo en globo pudimos contar 10 o 12 globos volando.

Una imagen también digna de ver y totalmente recomendable.

En total desde que sales hasta que vuelves al hotel dura aproximadamente unas 4 horas y algo o 5 y el viaje en globo solamente puede durar también aproximadamente entre 50 minutos o una hora.

Conclusión

Precio : 120 euros por persona.

Duración 50 - 60 minutos. Traslados Hotel-Globo-Hotel. (4 - 5 horas en total)

También incluyen el desayuno

This analysis attempts to explain why light is limited in its flight through the demi-'vacuum' of the 'foam' of space at a precise set speed limit of "299,792,458 meters per second"* in the form of a 'three phase' answer (with end notes as comments), pulled from the shelf of common knowledge and sense as led by the key concepts in Science from which the explanation of the Universes perpetual operation and expansion as a process can be seen in the meta as one vast 'integrated circuit' writ large.

There is a 'ingredient' that creates and thus forms the common atomic denominators in the micro to macro physiological energetic gears running as subsystems to propel The Cosmic Show forward and backwards through the foam and fog of Space Time we know to be driven on Earth by the atomic energy of the nucleus of the three families of bacteria that I have identified (to complete several vexing puzzles) which comprise a Cosmic literal as well metaphorical barrel which is constituted, 'stocked and locked' the with the requisite recipe for the phylogenetic trees perpetual existence and growth owing to being a cog in the Suns Dark Material photovoltic gear box or barrel as analogy may be. The natural source of any and all exponential growth checked by its shrink, as Dark Energy which atomically link the food to combustion chains by means (hydro)carbon storage means to name two to hold life so as to bring quarks back in 'good time' to their respective Suns as well dark/black holes in the quantum dynamic mechanical process of connecting you and me as "we are all connected" by means the gears our atmosphere to the Earths economic activity over history which in turn forms part of the natural inherent limit on the speed of light which is a function of the atomic 'surf' of the 'foam of space' that enables the lights ride from its source to its destination by means the Quantum Tunnel of particles making and breaking as waves, exposing therein a large piece of this puzzle that shall explored further through the conceptual prism in terms of 'hull speed' as limit to light speed.

When probing the question of the speed of lights limits one quickly and repeatedly hits intellectual impasse and obstruction called Dark Matter and Energy which defines the cosmological constant and the singular ability to cause curvature in light. Thus Dark Matter has become evident to my mind as to why light travels slower in a liquid in the micro, and also perfectly explains in the macro over time and space why light passes so slowly through distant galaxies verses so comparatively fast right past them.

Bacterial expansion and growth can be observed and measured over Space Time to account for the 'Spooky Action at a Distance' of celestial bodies, and should get rid of 'special relativity' if Bacteria is accounted for as Dark Matter in math terms which are clear and becoming more focused with more examples thundering into clarity daily in need of addition to this ever growing tract. The nuts and bolts of the quantum dynamic math that are galloping along of the path the speed of sound to focus the mind so as to not get trammeled by the causation of the limit of light speed of light -- so as to be understood by myself and then explained to the thundering herd that follows this topic and racing in general that in terms of 'horse sense' that 'power' can be explained in elementally when it is understood as that; "The speed of the leader determines the rate of the pack." -- c/o a quotation and the logic contained therein from the noted Horseman D. Wayne Lukas.

Connecting that to a 'quanta' of light moving as fast as function of its weakest link. A yin yang thing that will be the gist of this between the lines discussion of attempting to figure out what is 'in the shadow' of the unknown, that produces a speed limit on light, by using the light of the known world to begin to understand what is unknown by the process of reverse electrical engineering with research and imagination to understand how expansion on a Universal scale runs organically by the power of light to go to fro a solar powered source to nitrogen bacterial blooming engine whose waste gases goes boom as that matter morphs by means the phase transition over space and time so as to explain and understanding the process shown above in terms of Dark Matter care of the powers the gas and waters technology h2O and N02 + Hydrogen to form the Universal fuel system as well fluid for the transmission of radiant energy by means of turning the gears of the water cycle and thus the gears of the wheels of life in a expanding Universe; well then that is my hypothesis with the assembled 'organic material' being the ingredients that (in) forms the rational basis for the abstract intuitive logic of my thinking and writing on this subject.

The energy that makes this Universal "long story -- longer" is electric and has a organic component as well logic that follows: IF light is know to be Electric in a natural world (as A.E. explained), THEN it must have a organic component to run the physics that limits its speed in flight between the solar and or artificial source and the Planet or object on which it fall as observable light. THEREFORE because there is a light cycle (side note to self from Justice Lewis Brandeis who tells us "Sunshine is the best disinfectant", ergo [there are bands of that light have power which is the gamma band=> golden garlic bread chicken soup + the rot resistance of cedar + the disinfecting and health power of citrus that run and a vector of the intense power of the fine slice of the Sun]), HENCE there must be in the above rainbow water and something organic to make it so, which is 'rooted in' the atomic core of Bacteria. Let us call it for the purposes of this argument; photons, water vapor, bands of colored bacteria in photo bloom, being bent by the atmosphere of the Earth, and coming home to roost as a beam from the Sun slowed only by its water born cyanobacterial load which for a long time was understood to be the en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ether_%28classical_element%29 holding bonds of light as they are scattered in a bow over Earths atmosphere arched into spectral rain band bits for your close consideration and visual pleasure.

THEREFORE let us reason and think along the logical lines of words on the subject left by Tesla who was generally antagonistic towards theories about the conversion of matter into energy. Tesla was also critical of Einstein's theory of relativity as evidenced by the two paragraph quotation below from a statement made and found in the Tesla Publications + wikipedia and extracted in long form below -- quote Tesla;

"I hold that space cannot be curved, for the simple reason that it can have no properties. It might as well be said that God has properties. He has not, but only attributes and these are of our own making. Of properties we can only speak when dealing with matter filling the space. To say that in the presence of large bodies space becomes curved is equivalent to stating that something can act upon nothing. I, for one, refuse to subscribe to such a view."

"Tesla claimed to have developed his own physical principle regarding matter and energy that he started working on in 1892 and in 1937, at age 81, claimed in a letter to have completed a "dynamic theory of gravity" that "[would] put an end to idle speculations and false conceptions, as that of curved space". He stated that the theory was "worked out in all details" and that he hoped to soon give it to the world. Further elucidation of his theory was never found in his writings." -

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikola_Tesla#Publications

The words thoughts and reflected works of Tesla do however leave some evidence of his condensed views on 'matter'. Tesla's talent and ability as a big 'picture thinker' who was able to understand and comprehend through mechanical means harness the power of the natural world's organic 'shape shifting' by means technology before anybody else and thus pave the way for much of the 20th century technology by means his work in applied science and industry.

The up and down shots of which to this theory are written in stone and, then as subtext to another image of mine that goes that addresses the nature of our EXPANDING planet in a expanding Universe in whack at the General Unified Theory as it pertains to the Dinosaurs, Climate and such on 'channel'; www.flickr.com/photos/tremain_calm/5018015234/in/set-7215...

Looking deeper for a the full spectrum explanation the inner workings of the above photograph of a rainbow by means of attempting to conduct a aspect of the fabled 'light thought experiment' where by light is seen to be comprised of the dynamic function the sum of its 1) en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandwidth_%28signal_processing%29 such that the whole ship being a function of its parts (bandwidth ) processes that unevenly weighted load of different types of light which in essence a function as whole ship of the sum of its parts sailing only as fast its 2) en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hull_speed permits over "the rubbery membrane" of Space Time in terms of E=mc2 to form "Gods Own Brand™ of interstellar Universal en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integrated_circuit formed by a en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standing_wave acting on the and with the capacity of the receiver to form electric charge that gives off the glow of the photon to the point of en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Short_circuit along the lines of predictable atomic results (lighting/sparks) , if any given circuit becomes over heated to the point of shorting out -- and either 'breaking the Gammow Window' by hitting the Gamma burst of energy needed to do so, or - going to bits c/o Black Hole Energy run in Hawking's Radiation by means of so much local atomic riot to move matter on its way though a quantum tunnel in the rotary evaporative distillation process of matter/quarks going 'home'.

Case in point that illustrates my thinking with the following example in 'light' of the news that "After 7 billion years of travel, high and low energy photons arrive at NASA's Fermi spacecraft a mere 900ms apart, suggesting that space-time isn't the bubbly foam of quantum theory but seems closer to Einstein's smooth rubbery membrane"* because the light beam consisting of high and, low energy photon particle pairing reaches what amounts to a state of terminal velocity 'relatively speaking' that of the mass of equivalence of the sun that is a boat of a 'certain size' at en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hull_speed as form of metaphorical analogy. Light is just pure essence on its way to and fro substance in the way of making and breaking the Hydrogen, Nitrogen, and Oxygen bonds to run those cycles over space-time to run a Universe by means of applied color theory of same to dark matter and energy - as the heat and light of matter being burnt, and the 'star stuff' that fuels the combustion process in perpetuity on account of the 'breeder reactor' construction of the 'plants' that collectively power the Universes quantum mechanics to engineer the self fueling and self expansion dynamically as 'features and benefits' of a well designed comprehensively thought out expanding organic operating system found in Nature.

Back sailing and thinking at en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Light_speed to consider that any given beam or ray of light as being a metaphorical ship of made 'of a certain size' (or frequency if you will) of E=MC2 which can travel only so fast due to the limits of it physical constituent parts against each other and time and space; ergo , and by extenuation -- a beam of light move only so fast due to the inherent drag of its content of high and low energy photons moving in 'push-me-pull-you' +/- (particles) to form waves to weave the smooth grid that is the matrix of Space and Time that has been confirmed to confirm Einsteins thinking with measurement; www.space.com/15297-gamma-rays-prove-einstein-space-time-...

Another way to 'see' hull speed is by analogy furnished from the experience of a 'round the world sailor' who wrote a serious book on the subject; Donald Street Jr.'s thoughts on hull speed contained in his book; "The Ocean Sailing Yacht", fully illustrate in words my point on the limiting factor of mass moving through space and the factor of 'drag' created by space itself -- as we see the world in the slow motion quantum mechanics of big boat sailing with the composite of so 'much mass equivalence' in the form and function of the thoughts expressed so precisely in the 1973 1st Edition on p.58 : "Whole books have been written about hull speed. In brief, there is a transverse wave system which shows itself along the side of the hull (beam of light) in a series of crests. Having measured the distance between crests, either on board or from a photograph, one can obtain a quite accurate estimate of speed… . The length of the wave (distance between the crests) is the most limiting factor in the speed of a boat. Once the length of the boat, the bow and stern are supported by the wave crests, but nothing supports the middle of the boat, and she tends to squat. In effect, she digs a hole and sits in it.

At various times, in the West Indies, I have actually experienced extreme squatting. At about 8.6 or 8.8 knots Iolarire throws a high bow wave, a deep trough develops amidships, and the stern wave comes piling on board. She has dug a hold and is sitting in it." -- Don Street Jr.

Same holds I believe for the constituent bands of a beam of light/the above rainbow. There is a basic interplay that results in photons electrical chemical drag through the foam of space -- by my logical reckoning.

The inherent power in this 'static' process, of the created by the energy that moves 'standing waves' that we see as beams of light moving at a set finite speed over time and space -- account for the fullness of the rainbow and therefore its bits in terms of the sum of a given beams of lights total 'Band Width' across the spectrum, which is tantamount to its capacity as expressed in water moving through a given pipe diameter analogy//also see hull speed as to why the flow of light is finite and at terminal velocity from any single source whereby space time is the governor of brightness before heat is turned to light to matter (liquids/solids/life) to anti-matter (broken atomic bonds, stored in the spores of fungus, molds, and mildew, (which enable combustion) and back again in a cycle that can not be over run in terms of relative speed or space (w/o resorting to the proverbial next larger atomic grade hammer, in the process of the running of combustion grades of way water cooled en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stellar_nucleosynthesis {see my forthcoming book; "Boiler Plate"}.

As a result and consequence of this insight space time becomes a relatively two way street when it comes to energy exchange going and coming around via light and the making/breaking of the Hydrogen bond to complete the C/N/O cycles -- and somehow in the process resolving the faint young star paradox, by returning matter/energy/atomic bonds of some type to the stars as a result of the light they shine to re-power them to a relative extent.

Evidence of this: "Two way street" and or sided cosmic coin source receptor, water memory maker by means the foam of the water of the fabric of the waves that make and break

Time and Space are written prima facie as the hard evidence of the working of the Natural world, as demonstrated by the workings of Nature™ as evidenced by Einstein winning a Nobel prize for figuring out and explaining that Light contained electricity which explains how the Universe transmits its power over Time and Space. This discovering how light contains atomic electric Energy is evidence of the Dark Material common denominator the power of the sun to run the gears of photosynthesis as well basic animal biology -- all power by sunlight, and, the elements, mixed over the waves of the Big Surf of Space and Time.

I reason that everything must be related and connected, as the title of Einstein's most famous book and theory suggest on the basis of; "Relativity" -- radically organically so (as opposed to en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special_relativity so) , to be understood (with the 'arrow of time' stuck through both side of the coin of) , the macro and the micro, are being continuously flipped according to Game Theory on the basis of the Energy input squared.

Therefore the Speed of light is finite and set because that is the 'capacity' of a prism when the light is broken down to its constituent wavelengths and parts as a function of its wave movement) in terms of bandwidth. This can be calculated in terms of 'hull speed'. once all the variables are known; as it pertains to all matters of half life, in terms of sunlight and heat exposure I strongly theorize and, suspect.

Concluding that therefore the entire Universe acts as one vast multi-layered super massive en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integrated_circuit literally and figuratively and as the heretofore missing metaphor for understanding (my [misinformed and or original]point of how) the light source and every single one of its constituent contact points that it hits causing effects on those atoms and their bonds with photon impacts on half lives as light does 'its stuff' it is limited in relation to and therefore accounting for en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorentz_transformation (and derivative impressive equations for each resultant data point compete with radiance and heat transfer) My last two bits of thoughts on this matter to the account of the project of reverse engineering a thought experiment to see into the reality of Gods own en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotation_%28music%29 but more importantly I see the Earth, Stars and all life between and beyond as governed by en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotary_evaporation and en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resonance_%28particle_physics%29 in conjunction with wrapping ones head fully around the en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bose%E2%80%93Einstein_condensate .

Observing for the 'record' here and now, that in this macro en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Climate it stands to reason that like Einstein imagining 'being the light', or riding it, is the only way understanding the substance and the essence of the stuff of Spaghetti/String theory; www.flickr.com/photos/tremain_calm/4595157229/in/set-7215... may be the ticket to understanding the General Unified Theory of how 'the light' manages the journey and magic to power a Universe by means a gear that is named tuna fish that is 'Star-Kissed' in into the macromolecules of top of the food chain fuel nutritional matter that brim with energy that can and does daily transmit the knowledge which makes material science and organic chemistry go round the sun and off to black holes to be reprocessed back to atomic square one in the stuff of a proverbial '1000 new suns', that will shine in a future so remote as to be theoretically beyond me such that my head spins -- now if only somebody could manage to slow down some relative atomic tops from turning long enough to examine and analyze the particles involved in the werks when 'chilled' in the micro, well hell congratulated them on the (2012) Nobel Physics Prize Serge Haroche, of the Collège de France and the École Normale Supérieure, and David J. Wineland National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado; nyti.ms/2tEbiBH

"Have a Cigar" -- > E.g ( youtu.be/8PKHYDqxEAE ) Rosebud edition -- to that group of big tuna thinkers who worked so well the fine detail and sharp angles of this part of the Science Problem Set™ -- solved.

The gearbox of which finds light unable to move any faster than the set and degree of ; en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_entanglement of its atomic bonds, which therefore limits light because it is a physical atomic thing and can not be forced to move faster than its 'weakest atomic link' and or a matter of -- square peg, round holes marching through space making light -- no hammer in the universe big enough to smash atoms, and their bonds up their own rear end, so to speak, w/o lighting, etc. -- otherwise that logically that light get made into water that can find its way into a hydrocarbon which contains VOC's which can and do disappear into some sort of 'black hole', which would seem to stand to reason based on the proto-physics of the en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_hole an or color it what I perceive is as so much 'liquid sunshine' coming down on Desert rainbows powered by the Sun, Moon, and Stars working in 'concert' and in a to form a closed loop en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_circuit that has a outlet for expansion by means of a en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feedback and en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distortion loops, that makes possible the range of pleasing Purple Hazes we all have come to know in the audio and visual realm, in matter and 'in my brain' [the missing 4% of the Universe being lost in individual and collective thought {given.-) "words are the only thing that last forever" ... as E.g. in stone; flic.kr/p/hLd1Sk .

One last couple of wonders -- if''n that rainbow does not have something to do with ones capacity to witness (but predicated on completely understanding) the effects of en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravitational_lensing and the upshot for the speed of distant light speed that might be contained in the 'bandwidth' and bonds of the rainbow, I do believe, there is another angel which is this thought that I am still hanging onto which is 2 cents bet on the proverbial "'Billion Dollar Question" and offered for the group minds collective consideration as 'bugs' being the micro to macro Universal Dark Material key to under standing the physics and organic chemistry of the combustion and food chains of and biological life unlocked and comprehended.

If the General Unified Theory is to be successfully reconstructed from the currently constructed model so as to be a reality based version that checks with Theory in addition to the ingredients of Nature and facts of Matter by constructing a micro/macro perpetual motion machine to resemble the Universe such as the one I reside, requires the basic building blocks upon which it operates to be produced by Bacteria as the agent of running the Nitrogen cycle such that the Oxygen cycle also functions to produce Carbon thus life as we know it is off to a flying start with some subatomic particles to be understood to perhaps travel faster than the speed of light, as suggested by the latest experimentation/loose plug/threads of Theoretical Physics of the days of yore; which I am still following below as a matter of academic interest.

My reasoning is as follows: If neutrinos travel at the speed of light. There MUST be a faster moving object to possibly conceptually cause motion beCause in order to see/be 'LIGHT' there must be a Newtonian CAUSE acting upon that which powers the quanta and photons, and electricity that is contained and travels that IS the 'light' in each and every instance over time and space.

The action of some phase of the gamma cycle 'spooling up' the energy needed which I believe is a release of Dark Matter combusted in a 2 cycle movement which I theorize act as the precursor and cause of what moves the PHOTONS to the ON position which enable us to observe the phenomenon that is 'the light', from any sun, bulb, or source according to Laws, equations notions and historical group (open) mind frame of reference of Newton/Einstein/Bethe/Hoyle. It is a process-- if one goes 'thought experimental' on each possible instance of light. It is a carbon and water fest with out whacking the photons with a FTL spark there is no light. I suspect the faster the FTL 'flash' the more action on the photon 'bang', and hence the brighter the light -- is in some bulbs/stars are brighter than others.

InSide Note: This FTL aspect of the 'big picture' presented here is the only one the there is any level of self doubt about but is presented anyway for the sake of 'putting it out there' conceptually as part of this picture if it makes any better sense a result at some future date or with better resources than mine.

Continuing to report and reason that it is the role of subatomic to be named later but we know Bacteria is Dark Matter and Energy (in a version of this (following the; en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tachyon line of reasoning) that to serve as the ‪precursor‬ to the photon in the operation of the Gamma Cycle™ as a mechanism for the making breaking of the hydrogen bond in the CNO cycle in a process of here on earth localized en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nucleosynthesis (think time over space of a baking oven, in conjunction with a digestive track to power life; its en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stellar_nucleosynthesis doing the functionality of what I term the 'condensed stellar variety' (according to: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fred_Hoyle) as opposed to the supernova nucleosynthetic super-sized variety, however it is appears on 'steady state', and one in the same subatomic processes, powered by the same, 'garden variety' cosmic rays, coming and going around via the Gamma (ray) Cycle sending hydrogen and helium back from the planets to power the Sun (perhaps I theorize resolving) the en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faint_young_sun_paradox. I'm calling "Dark Matter™ for the purpose of the construct of this version of the Universe the family of bacteria that binds N20 to carbon, completing-enabling that critical side of the combustion equation. By coming to understanding how Dark Matter allows the Energy of the core of cyanobacteria quarks to be 'beamed' by light as the atomic 'brains' of bacteria as bands of electric light and water falling water into the en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primordial_sea , I am able to 'abide' to see the role of CyanoBacteria kick starting breath on Earth, and keeping it going as the proto-stuff of hydrocarbons, now and forever in a N2O bound loop with the Sun as its 'atomic twin' by means of what Steven Hawking and Co. describe as the power of the unpaired quark forever seeking it mate with great power over the distance of Space and Time such that the rejoinder of quarks is the 'back hammer/jackhammer' of matter getting re-bonded such that birds and fish can find the way back to their 'atomic square one' for the purposes of migration, and internal combustion technology is possible in by this line of material logical reasoning.

From which the following the atomic bonds of the food chain as I have come to understand its works and construction by doing the organic chemical reverse engineering of the worlds food supply (or some portion thereof) as a for instance, to compute the "food math" (of water per ton to make/bind a commodities Mass Equivalence/composition) that reveal the binding forces and stored in matter that are the result I hypothesis of: GAMMA/XRAY CYCLES™ working as the atomic binding force of the mass of the universe that also provides its movement with energy, in a closed loop system re-powered by the hydrogen/helium burned by the sun as light + the carbon/nitrogen/oxygen cycles and the supremely important hydrogen bond being broken up and down the food chain, as a ladder action holding the show together an a return run back to the Sun, in the completion of carbon/nitrogen cycles, working in conjunctions with all the forces and a stew of the elements, to bring us life as we know it past present and future; is my bid to describe the missing cosmic cog that runs the 3-4 ring circus of reality, like a watch, which we can time our perception and measure what I attempt to make sense so that science can find a subatomic on the same 'wavelength' that beats light and heat to the 'on' via this atomic chain reaction of logic which rambles/soars to/fro near book length in anther space in time which goes on to explain in detail why birds flock and don't crash, and fish schools move in synch via the radio power of this far fetched but mildly plausible 'radio'logical scheme. Perhaps it is the speed of light 'radio power control' that runs the fish and birds; but that does not so much matter as the fact that they 'are what they ate' which puts them on the same 'wavelength' in conjunction with their genome. Run by the power of the sun which is re-spun via by my thinking and logic the vector of the Gamma Cycle being run to completion by the en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B6ssbauer_effect such that Bacterial or other single cellular source as vector + a noted Higgs field generator of mass in the movement of the atomic energy of the sun through of the food chain, from the depths of the ocean to mountain tops to the Sun -- the gasses made by bacteria power this not all together random 'Shot in the dark' from the Nevada Desert: conceptually FTL -- the 'boom' resides in the land of the fast, and fast thinking, E.g.; en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ThrustSSC where I happen to vacation and reside part time, so as to - - - be able to have the space to - - - - think to conclude with the thought that the terminal velocity of light the rainbow, and thus light is caused as a function of the 'Bacterial load' in the atmosphere which acts as a dynamic brake on its bands moving through time which curve under the load of close examination and the earths atmosphere to reveal the essence of Dark Matter at the key to combustion and life by its role in water and gas as understood to be only made by Bacteria as the missing link in the Universal combustion chain of command, as I piece the puzzle together with the given pieces to compete it above with out resorting to new ones.

*Which is analogous to a light bending sugar or salt water at different temperature** in the micro due to the atomic 'economic activity' of bacteria in light, which also very well explains the Dark Matter mystery at the Macro over the light years of Space Time by the same process of combustion by bacterial growth cycles of the C/N/O chain running those worlds we watch turn over time and space long past such that star stuff might be even viewed as "bacterial molasses electric liquid sunshine shows/welcome to the machines -- that can't be rushed, 'two steps forward, one step back, as so much fertilizer" as a metaphorical explanation of the quantum dynamics of a given beam of light, such that it undergoes the same relative braking action whether passing though distant galaxy in the macro, a drop of water in the micro - explained by the quantum mechanics of its bands, source, and therefore how it behaves by curving in any relative 'field' of material - this is my understanding of Science today.

** Notes/data points to consider on the en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refractometer as a Dark Matter meter for consideration of Bacteria as Dark Matter in space. One must think about the science, or it might just hit you as it did me -- and my attempt to explain might be well enough by the end of this photo set or at any given data point that crossed with your lives learning and mine such that I invested in this aspect of this project thus far.

"Temperature has a very important influence on the refractive index measurement . Therefore, the temperature of the prism and the temperature of the sample have to be controlled with high precision. There are several subtly different designs for controlling the temperature but there are some key factors common to all such as high precision temperature sensors and Peltier devices to control the temperature of the sample and the prism. The temperature control accuracy of these devices should be designed so that the variation in sample temperature is small enough that it will not cause a detectable refractive index change."

Thanks for reading, and seeking to see by your own light this explanation of expansion and growth of Dark Matter and Energy in a expanding Universe which filling perceptual vacuum of space with a fresh set of data points in processing, as the best possible explanation of cosmic expansion in terms of Light, Dark Matter and Energy = 'Grey Matter' which is so much life being made possible by the interplay of the nuclear material of the Phylogenetic tree burning to bring the light while explaining how the grow the Universe at the variable speed of -1 which is not constant see graphic and apply this logic to the fluctuations inherent in the construct presented (albeit, minus the above Dark Material variable) in Darkness on the Edge of the Universe

By BRIAN GREENE Published: January 15, 2011) www.nytimes.com/2011/01/16/opinion/16greene.html?scp=6&am...

Some disagree and say Dark Matter is immaterial to science. I respectful disagree, and attempt to provide additional information in order to assist with understanding how my view came to be on this subject and if there is not some common ground as more data is generated in understanding how perspective can never stay the same as per the logic contained in a draconian application of the en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorentz_transformation to a unwillingness to see the shadow of comprehension of the 'Big Picture' as being painted by reflections on the flip side of the micro being organic in Nature and, therefore the Universe.

That the same transformation that powers the light switch where I might find enough between my ears to communicate the understanding that the bugs have been digesting themselves into energy per this chart; en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:080998_Universe_Content_240.jpg

If in the words of Bronowski* (a quote which fell from heaven/ and the keyboard of Peter on linked on Theoretical Physics Group discussion)

That; “All science is the search for unity in hidden likenesses.”

- as being understood to be what makes the world go round in the compost heap, vineyard, inn, industry in any constellation whichever side or corner of the Universe from which the Light expands our understanding by means of the power of deep thought in pondering dark matter producing 'grey matter' which is consciousness that understands the en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosmological_principle which is in essence in the words of Andrew Liddle puts it, "the cosmological principle [means that] the universe looks the same whoever and wherever you are." Hence the grass is not 'greener' or made of substantively something else in another galaxy, therefore Dark Matter, and Energy 'is what it is' the immutable atomic information of 'microorganisms' cycling at relative light speed as so many 'cups of tea', or conceptual coffee, 'primordial soup' to perhaps nuts -- or maybe, just maybe, the 'hidden likeness' is before us in the form of Microorganisms nuclear core that manufacture the chemical 'blocks' the comprise the fabric of Space and Time in the macro as 'made so' by Matter which is the two side of the coin of light and life.

Sounds so familiar, and simple to me; then again being from Missouri, nothing is obvious until you lead and or 'show me' with quantum formal paradoxical inventors logic -- what is so dark materially obvious that has been glaring me in the face that; 'if it were a snake it would have bit me.'

Notes -

Dark Matter as Dynamic; phys.org/news/2012-11-dark-energy-static-dynamic.html Microwave data derived from; www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2013/01/130114092551.htmwith the light, sound, and, energy of health wisdom, that beget enlightenment.

(Rev. for clarity and minor content May 9, 2018)

'long answer short' -- with a string of comments to complete the notion following that are in want of integration into the body of this text, and or a editor/publisher -- but not having any expectations other than to be found to be more or less correct on the basic logic here in the long run.

Thanks to Dream 11 aka John Blunt for the Artwork 'interpretation' contribution on and to my photo taken on the Black Rock Desert at a Arts Festival we have attended together over the years, this one taken several years ago. Also for his reading my work and giving me feedback in writing which provoked some insight for which I thank and credit him.

www.britishscienceassociation.org/blog/the-ascent-of-jaco...

Large view of Yuba on the bed last night.

My friends are writters and i love their presents! Love the Blazers !

El destino hace jugadas muy locas. Quien pensaría que una maquina de escribir, que por años redacto unos cientos de cartas, informes policiales o quizás confesiones de un eterno enamorado, terminaría en las manos de una adolescente loca, como un modelo y objeto de inspiración. ¿Que le esperará a mis cosas cuando sea vieja?, quien sabe, a lo mejor tengo una nieta vanguardista que use mi celular como porta vasos o un sobrino comerciante, que remate mis cosas como antigüedades y terminen todas en la vitrina de un rico solitario.

J'ai été taguée par ... plein de monde, un gros bisous à vous tous qui m'avez taguée ♥

Rules :

1- Find a cool, random, picture that helps describe one of your questions.

2- Write 20 things that NO ONE really knows about you (if you don't have many things, you can shorten the amount)

3- After you're done, tag all your friends!"

1 - Pour commencer en beauté, j'ai pas tellement confiance en moi .. enfin ça dépend des situations, mais j'ai toujours peur qu'il m'arrive quelque chose, ou peur de ne pas être aux attentes des autres ..

2 - J'ai toujours peur d'être rejetée, et j'ai peur de ne pas m'intégrer aux autres

3 - Je suis quelqu'un d'introvertie et je préfère le calme et les soirées tranquilles, plutôt que des fêtes bruyantes. D'ailleurs je ne fume pas, et je ne bois pas.

4 - Je suis attentive aux comportements des gens et à ce qu'ils font, je n'oublie pas et j'ai tendance à peut être reprocher trop vite certaines choses de part mon manque de confiance

5- En dehors de tout ça, j'aimerais pouvoir m'habiller en lolita-princesse tous les jours car ça reflète mieux mon côté Peter Pan et ma personnalité qui raffole des choses mignonnes à croquer ♥

6- J'aimerais dans ma vie pouvoir rencontrer les LM.C et pouvoir leur dire à quel point ils m'ont changé la vie, et ma façon de penser... Je les admire et je leur en suis vraiment reconnaissante et maya serait mon homme idéal (- voilà c'est dit, traitez moi de fangirl, je vous pouet au nez ;P -)

7 - Je suis une accro de Twitter, et j'ai rencontré tellement de gens merveilleux dessus, que je suis pas prête d'envoyer mon dernier Tweet ~

8 - Je pense avoir développé une admiration pour PastelBat, (pastelbat.tumblr.com/) Je suis jalouse, elle a tellement de tenues, de wigs et elle est vraiment trop choupette raaaah ♥

9 - Je déteste les gens qui se sentent supérieurs aux autres, et ceux qui rabaissent les autres... En fait je déteste toute forme de méchanceté gratuite, et les hypster me font sérieusement de la peine ...

10 - J'étudie actuellement la photographie, et j'aimerais vivre de ça, et habiter au Japon ( le premier qui rit, et bien il aura affaire à moi, car c'est un projet totalement sérieux. )

11 - Je n'aime pas m'exposer au soleil et la chaleur ... C'est très embêtant l'été.

12 - Pour continuer sur la lancée été / plage, je ne vais plus à la plage (pourtant j'habite pas loin de la côte) parce que j'ai une peau très sensible au soleil et parce que je ne me sens pas bien en maillot de bain

13 - Je vis avec des garçons, et c'est une bénédiction, j'aurais détesté vivre avec des filles de mon âge..

14 - Je n'ai jamais eu d'amoureux 8D

15 - J'aimerais voyager et mieux apprendre certaines langues étrangères et déjà parler couramment anglais, le japonais est deuxième sur la liste 8]

16 - J'adore le maquillage, je suis une vraie fille ... et j'ai découvert une "passion" pour les faux cils, j'adore en mettre, je me sens plus jolie avec de magnifiques cils longs et épais ♥

17 - Même si c'est bizarre à dire, mes parents se sentent entre admiration et peur de l'isolement pour mon cas... Admiration car dans un sens, j'assume qui je suis et je suis motivée pour continuer à être différente et ne pas avoir besoin d'être comme tout le monde pour exister, et peur de l'isolement car la différence mène à l'isolement dans notre beau pays tricolore.

18 - Ne me parlez même pas de musique française et ces derniers temps Orelsan me donnerait la nausée ...

19 - A pars ça j'écoute de tout, et j'adore le classique (sans aucunes prétentions)

20 - Eh bien, me voilà au 20, pour finir sachez que je déteste être seule, et que j'adore travailler en groupe quand je m'entends bien avec tout le monde ... Après quelques moments de solitudes sont toujours les bienvenus, mais en général être seule, j'aime pas trop trop :)

Streetside in the 9 my bad daaaaaaaawg

He comenzado a redactar un nuevo blog dedicado a la fotografía de viaje, os animo a visitarlo y espero vuestros comentarios. Un abrazo

cesarcatalan.com/

I started to write a new blog dedicated to travel photography, I encourage you to visit and hope your comments.

cesarcatalan.com/

J'ai commencé à écrire un nouveau blog dédié à la photographie de voyage, je vous encourage à visiter et nous espérons vos commentaires. Une étreinte

cesarcatalan.com/

Santa Cruz de la Sierra es una de las ciudades más importantes de Bolivia, con una población de aproximadamente 1.5 millones de habitantes. Es la capital del departamento de Santa Cruz.

Historia

La ciudad fue fundada por el capitán espaňol Ñuflo Chávez el 26 de febrero de 1561, tras una expedición integrada por 158 españoles. La nueva población fue bautizada con el nombre de Santa Cruz de la Sierra en honor a la ciudad natal de Ñuflo de Chávez en Extremadura España. Esta fundación se realiza a orillas del arroyo Sutó, en la serranía de Chiquitos, como una avanzada al este de los territorios ocupados por España, próximo a donde hoy se asienta San José de Chiquitos. Y hoy aquel recordado como Santa Cruz la Vieja y se pueden observar los trazados que se hicieron para su población. La ciudad tuvo dos traslados; cuando Ñuflo de Chaves preparaba una expedición para llegar a territorios de los Moxos, fue muerto en el mes de septiembre de 1568 por un cacique de la parcialidad de los "avá" o guaraníes llamada itatín.

Por avatares históricos, después de muchas penurias, los pobladores de la primigenia ciudad, en 1590 se trasladaron a otra localidad en lo que es ahora el Santuario de Cotoca en manos del Cap. Lorenzo Suárez de Figueroa. En 1591 la mayor parte de los cruceños llegados de la Chiquitanía, siguen viaje hasta San Lorenzo Real de la Frontera, donde se asientan definitivamente, imponiendo el nombre de su ciudad natal Santa Cruz de la Sierra. Una pequeña parte de esa gente cruceña se quedó en Cotoca.

San Lorenzo Real de la Frontera fue fundada por el Capitán español Gonzalo Solís de Holguín en territorios de los Llanos de Grigotá el 21 de mayo de 1595. Santa Cruz de la Sierra, en el lugar de su primera fundación, en la Chiquitanía, tuvo una existencia de 44 años. Cuando estos cruceños eran trasladados por disposición de la Real Audencia de Charcas a San Lorenzo Real de la Frontera, antes de llegar se resistieron y se establecieron en lo que ahora es Cotoca. Después de 17 años de vivir en Cotoca, parte de su gente aceptó a los padres jesuitas y al entonces Gobernador Don Nuño de la Cueva, trasladarse al lugar donde hoy es la ciudad de Santa Cruz de la Sierra.Santa Cruz fue principalmente la región donde se crearon mayores asentamientos jesuitas, Misiones o reducciones indígenas. Puesto que en los alrededores aun existían una gran cantidad de pueblos de indigenas, muchos de ellos belicosos; la labor misionera de los jesuitas llega a la cúspide de su labor con la catequización del total de estos pueblos y la edificación de Conjuntos misionales que hasta hoy perduran y han sido nombradas por la UNESCO como Patrimonio Cultural de la Humanidad.

Las Misiones Jesuitas de Chiquitos llegan a su decadencia después de la expulsión de los jesuitas en 1767.

En la decada del 50, la construccion de la carretera a Cochabamba, inició la era del despegue economico cruceño, asi como tambien las luchas cívicas que lograron rescatar los ingresos económicos para el departamento, fruto de la explotacion de los hidrocarburos. Se crearon cooperativas de agua potable, energía eléctrica y teléfonos, sistema que luego de su gran éxito en Santa Cruz sería también implantado en el resto de los departamentos del país.

Entre 1966 y 1967, Se desarrolla la guerrilla comunista en el sector de Vallegrande perteneciente a Santa Cruz, finaliza con la muerte del Che Guevara.

En 1983 ocurre una lamentable inundación ocasionada por el hoy atractivo turístico Rio Piraí que se desbordó causando una inundación en 45 % de la ciudad de Santa Cruz y grandes pérdidas humanas y materiales.

En 2004 en Santa Cruz de la Sierra se organiza una cabildo por el comité cívico, abierto a las instituciones cívicas mediante el cual se logró un referéndum que en 2006 dió la posibilidad de modificar el modelo administrativo vigente, el referéndum consitía en esta pregunta:

¿Está Ud. de acuerdo en el marco de la unidad nacional en dar a la Asamblea Constituyente el mandato vinculante para establecer un régimen de autonomías departamentales, aplicable inmediatamente después de la promulgación de la nueva Constitución Política del Estado, en los departamentos donde este referéndum tenga mayoría, de manera que sus autoridades sean elegidas directamente por los ciudadanos y reciban del Estado competencias ejecutivas, atribuciones normativas administrativas y los recursos económicos financieros que les asigne la nueva Constitución Política del Estado y las leyes?..

Geografía

La ciudad de Santa Cruz de la Sierra, está situada en la margen derecha del río Piraí, el cual recorre hacia el norte para desembocar en el Rio Grande o Guapay, a una altura de 416 msnm, sobre la cuenca amazónica, en los llanos orientales como se conoce popularmente. El promedio de temperatura anual es de 25 °C el cual es un clima tropical.

Sus coordenadas son: 17°48'02''S / 63°10'41''O /-17.80056, -63,17806. El área ocupada por la ciudad es de aproximadamente 363 km2.

División

La ciudad de Santa Cruz de la Sierra, está dividida en 16 Departamentos Municipales. Estos a su vez se dividen en Unidades Vecinales (UV) y Barrios. Urbanísticamente está formada por 8 anillos concéntricos que varían de 1,5 km a 2 km de anchura cada uno. Tiene una superficie total de 36.300 hectáreas o 363 km2 y pertenece a la sección municipal homónica.

Clima

Cálido subtropical; la temperatura media es de 24,6 °C, la humedad relativa media 68 %. Los meses de mayor precipitación pluvial son enero y febrero.

Economía

Como capital del departamento más extenso del país, posee infraestructura de servicios públicos y carreteras y una activa vida comercial y de negocios. Los principales sectores que mueven su economía son los de hidrocarburos, empresas forestales y la agroindustria. Santa Cruz concentra casi el 80% de la produccion agricola nacional y ademas aporta al PIB con mas del 35% segun datos de los ultimos años. Posee tambien el aeropuerto mas importante del pais, lo cual la convierte en una ciudad ideal para ferias, eventos internacionales e inversiones.

Es importante mencionar, que en Santa Cruz el sector privado es la locomotora que impulsa el desarrollo, existen considerables inversiones en el sector de la construccion (edificios para oficinas y viviendas), el sector comercial (grandes cadenas de supermercados y centros de consumo masivo), el sector de la salud (clinicas privadas de alta tecnologia), el sector de la moda y la alta costura, espectaculos nacionales e internacionales, la banca, la agroindustria, la hoteleria y la gastronomia (altamente desarrolladas), mas de una decena de universidades privadas y todo aquello presente en una gran ciudad.

Turismo

Santa Cruz de la Sierra posee diversos destinos turísticos, siendo las siguiente rutas turísticas:

- Avenida Monseñor Rivero - Parque zoologico - La catedral - Parque El Arenal - Ribera del río Piraí - Las lomas de Arena

Monumentos y lugares de interés

Catedral Metropolitana:

Basílica Menor de San Lorenzo. Edificada por Fray Diego de Porres en tiempos del Virrey español Toledo. En 1770, el obispo Ramón de Herbosos reconstruyó la iglesia, encomendando al sacristán mayor Antonio Lombardo, la ejecución de las obras. En la época del Mariscal Andrés de Santa Cruz (1838), el viejo templo fue sustituido por una nueva iglesia de estilo ecléctico, proyectada por el arquitecto francés Felipe Bestres. Es notable por sus bóvedas de madera y por la decoración pictórica que las cubre. En el altar mayor se conserva una parte del recubrimiento original de plata labrada de la misión jesuítica de San Pedro de Moxos. También se exhiben cuatro relieves escultóricos que provienen de la misma misión.

Avenida Monseñor Rivero

Situada al norte de la ciudad, alberga locales de ocio, incluyendo restaurantes, cafés y pasteleria.

Museo Catedralicio de Arte Sacro.

El museo de la catedral es de una riqueza histórica, artística y material realmente impresionante. Sus obras de plata muestran la calidad del trabajo de los artesanos de los siglos XVII y XVIII. Conserva la más antigua joya eclesiástica boliviana donada en custodia a la iglesia en 1603. Parámetros litúrgicos y retratos antiguos completan el conjunto.

Plaza Metropolitana 24 de septiembre.

Alrededor de la plaza principal 24 de septiembre se levantan edificaciones de estilo colonial. Aquí se encuentra la Casa de la Cultura, Prefectura Departamental, Alcaldía Municipal, Catedral Metropolitana, museos y salones de exposición.

Mariposario

El mas grande de todo el mundo cuenta con infinidades de mariposas,tiene una laguna para pescar, se encuentra por el puente el Urubó, que cruza el rio Piraí.

Casa Municipal de la Cultura Raúl Otero Reiche.

Jardín Zoológico Noel Kempf Mercado.

Reservorio exclusivo de fauna tropical con ejemplares en condición de semi libertad con especies únicas como el oso de anteojos (jucumari), el perico o perezoso parabas multicolores.

Jardín Botánico.

Proporciona unas 500 especies catalogadas de la flora y otras 1000 variedades por catalogar.

Museo Etnofolclórico.

Ubicado en el Parque El Arenal, es una colección que contiene valiosas muestras del folclore local.

Parque El Arenal.

El parque "El Arenal", con una laguna e isla, constituye uno de los atractivos turísticos de Santa Cruz. Fue diseñada como reservorio de aguas pluviales del centro de la ciudad. El mural de Lorgio Vaca es digno de destacarse en este parque.

Centro Turístico y Cultural del Palacio Prefectural.

Plaza Metropolitana 24 de septiembre.

Museo de Historia Natural

Noel kempff Mercado. Centro de investigación y extensión que expone la flora, fauna, paleontología, minerales y rocas del Departamento de Santa Cruz. Noel Kempff Mercado fue un científico boliviano nacido en Santa Cruz de la Sierra, uno de los impulsores de la conservación de la naturaleza en Bolivia.

Cabañas del río Piraí.

Están ubicadas en el sector oeste de la capital, al final de la avenida Roca y Coronado, donde se puede disfrutar de un hermoso paisaje. En las cabañas se ofrecen platos típicos cruceños y deliciosos bocados. El río Piraí es para los cruceños un lugar preferido en los calurosos días de verano, cuya temperatura llega muchas veces a 40 °C. También se puede dar paseos en caballo o motos 'cuadratracks' por las playas del río, disfrutar de la pesca con red de sábalo en los meses de marzo a junio.

Parque Urbano

Situado en el centro de la ciudad y es un lugar donde se pueden practicar actividades deportivas. Está ornamentado con dinosaurios y un mástil con la bandera del departamento del departamento de Santa Cruz.

Lomas de arena de El Palmar.

Son dunas de arena blanca fruto de la erosión eólica distribuidas alrededor de lagunas donde se practica el deporte acuático. Su belleza es comparable a playas por el color de sus arenas.

Biocentro Güembé y Parque Ivaga Guazú.

Ambos importantes centros de deleite natural y recorridos ecológicos.

Aqualand y Playland.

Parques de diversiones acuáticos, únicos y los más grande en su género en Bolivia.

Carnaval de Santa Cruz".

Un derroche de belleza y alegría que comienza en diciembre, es decir de 2 a 3 meses con sus famosas precarnavaleras.

Writters portait series