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Specific place in Tel Aviv is a beach. People come there every day. They run along the sea, practise taichi, fly kites, surf on waves. Even on Sabbath is the beach crowded. Various people – orthodox and secular Jews – picnic there with their friends or families, dance folklore dances, having a rest and fun. Local citizens use to say: “Tel Aviv is a beautiful place because of its beaches and the sea”.
.
their acts. By naming names the report seeks to pierce the veil of anonymity and secrecy, which are crucial to the existence of impunity. Only when the specificity of each act of violation is uncovered can institutions be stopped from providing the violators the general cover of impunity. .
Under international criminal law, the concept of individual criminal responsibility is well established. From Nuremberg, to the United Nations ad hoc tribunals the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda, the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia, to other tribunals and most recently the International Criminal Court [ICC], the focus of international law has gradually moved from laying the responsibility for crimes from the general the State to the individual44.This is not to suggest that the institutions and the State in general bear no responsibility. In fact, it is clear, particularly in Jammu and Kashmir, that it is the Indian State that fosters a climate of impunity. Further, as principles of command responsibility45 have been elaborated and evolved under international criminal law, along with other principles of individual criminal responsibility, such as joint criminal enterprise46, it is clear that the physical perpetrators of crimes own only a certain part of the final responsibility. This is particularly true in the case of organized structures such as the armed forces senior officers, and often the government, also bears responsibility. But, by focusing on individuals, the anonymity that protects the perpetrators of these crimes can be eroded. By naming alleged perpetrators specifically, the cover of the larger institution is no longer allowed to shield them, thereby allowing for greater transparency and accountability. To facilitate justice, the understanding of the specific is important to allow for a greater understanding of the general phenomenon. .
By highlighting the human rights violations in the specific cases in this report, the IPTK seeks to draw the attention of the international community, and its institutions, to the state of human rights in Jammu and Kashmir. While the IPTK remains mindful of the larger political critique of international law and the United Nations, it seeks to bring the atrocities to international attention particularly as no suitable mechanism exists domestically. .
The cases in this report clearly highlight the ineffectual domestic remedies in India in relation to human rights related cases in Jammu and Kashmir. The report of the Committee on Draft National Policy on Criminal Justice, Ministry of Home Affairs, May 2007, notes that in light of the creation of the ICC: .Our criminal justice system must be able to give better justice than what any international court can possibly offer under prevailing circumstances.. This is a clear reference to Article 17 of the International Criminal Court Statute that considers intervention when the State in question is unwilling or unable to genuinely investigate or prosecute. .
Reading the individual cases examined in this report, alongside judgments of the Indian Supreme Court, and other literature on the subject of human rights in Jammu and Kashmir, it is clear that there is an overwhelming unwillingness to genuinely investigate or prosecute the armed forces for human rights violations. There is on occasion a willingness to order compensatory relief, but not to bring the perpetrators to justice. Without adequate prosecution and the fixing of individual criminal responsibility, monetary compensation is at best a palliative and at worst a bribe to buy silence. More importantly, domestic processes of justice do not appear to have the capacity or willingness to consider violations within a conflict in light of the relevant international humanitarian law i.e. the Geneva Conventions, 1949 and the Additional Protocols, 1977, or international criminal law, as India has not legislated on crimes of Genocide, Crimes against Humanity and War Crimes. .
Domestic Indian law does not even criminalize .Enforced Disappearance. or .Torture.. Non-criminalization of Torture and Enforced Disappearance means that the Indian law is unable to proceed against perpetrators of such crimes, and people do not have the legal means to prosecute the perpetrators of such crimes. In the case of Torture the extant law has set the high threshold of "grievous bodily injury" whereby there is also no legal deterrence against such crimes. This read together with the Supreme Courts understanding of "good faith" brings out certain infirmities in the Indian law, which is unable to provide justice for victims of crimes committed by government forces. The unwillingness of the Indian State to address human rights issues in Jammu and Kashmir has been most recently displayed by the Government of Jammu and Kashmir Home Department submission on 13 August 2012 to the SHRC on action taken on the SHRC recommendations of 19 October 2011 regarding unmarked and mass graves in three districts of North Kashmir. This submission exhibits an unwillingness to correctly appreciate the concerns of its own State institution, the SHRC, and a purported inability to take any action. For example, on the question of conducting Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid [DNA] tests on the bodies in the graves, it is stated that with .only 15/16 recognized labs in the Government as well as in the Private Sector, in the entire country. a comprehensive process cannot be undertaken. Instead, a ludicrous and unique solution is put forward: a blood relation of the victim .should be in a position to indicate with fair amount of certainty the exact location of the graveyard and the grave which is now sought to be re-opened.. The unwillingness of the Indian State to critique itself therefore requires further attention from .
47 48.
the international community. The IPTK is mindful of the manner in which the brutalities in Nagaland, Manipur, Assamand Punjabhave been successfully brushed aside or dealt with by the Indian State. It is important that the victims of Jammu and Kashmir are not dealt with similarly. .
A Note on Scope, Methodology and Sources .
In the context of a conflict that has spanned about 22 years the IPTK does not consider this report to be a definitive or exhaustive list of alleged perpetrators. It merely seeks to begin a process of accountability. The cases chosen are those where the IPTK has received information. In a State where, as elaborated above, state institutions such as the police have proven ineffective, a majority of cases of violations have not been .
44See generally, Article 25, International Criminal Court Statute; Gerhard Werle, Individual Criminal Responsibility in Article 25 ICC Statute, Journal of International Criminal Justice 5 (2007), 953-975. 45See generally, Article 28, International Criminal Court Statute; Prosecutor v. Delalic et.al., Judgment, ICTY, Appeals Chamber, 20 February 2001, paras 186-.
199. .
46See generally: Prosecutor v. Tadic, Judgment, ICTY, Appeals Chamber, 15 July 1999, paras 188-229. .
47See: Times of India, 2 October 2012 which reports a public interest litigation filed in the Supreme Court on 1 October 2012 which claimed that 1528 fake .
encounters took place in Manipur since 1979. See also: the PUDR reports on Assam, Manipur and Nagaland which provide a wealth of information on what .
happens when governments order military suppression of a popular movement [www.pudr.org/content/reports-year-wise]. .
48See generally, Ram Narayan Kumar &Ors., Reduced to Ashes, The Insurgency and Human Rights in Punjab, Final Report: Volume One, South Asia Forum for .
Human Rights, May 2003. .
.
alleged Perpetrators 15 IPTK/APDP .
.
.
A young woman with disabilities is assisted as she inserts her ballot into a precinct-specific envelope. The envelopes are brought by staff to clustered precincts for counting through precinct count optical scan technology.
dSatellite is a site-specific architectural structure that extends the mission of DFLUX (www.dflux.org), a Detroit-based research studio and residency program, further into its community. DFLUX engages its local neighborhood and the general public with creative actions, research, and workshops. In so doing, they hope to reveal and create emergent and sustainable cottage industries. dSatellite was created with the intention of providing future DFLUX participants and local residents with an outpost to engage in various field research. Constructed with foraged building materials, dSatellite merges both the physical and conceptual characteristics of the DFLUX Residency site and a typical nature blind used by naturalists, scientists, photographers and hunters. dSatellite is currently deployed in a completely razed residential neighborhood of Detroit currently referred to as the "field" by local residents and "Renaissance Zone" by real estate developers. A dense urban forest, rich with wildlife, has grown there, only crumbling roads and alleys, debris piles, and public utilities remain as signs of past use.
dSatellite was created during a research residency at DFLUX in Detroit, MI in collaboration with Joseph G. Cruz (http://josephgcruz.com)
(HGM 1221 M, Heisey Glass Museum, Newark, Ohio, USA)
-----------------------------------
"1485 Saturn" is the designation for a specific glass product design made in Newark, Ohio by the Heisey Glass Company (1896 to 1957). Heisey glass designs are called "patterns". Pattern designations include a number (not necessarily consecutively numbered during the history of the glass factory) and a name. Some pattern names were given by the Heisey company, while others were given by Heisey glass researchers.
"Zircon" refers to a type of colored glass that Heisey made - in this case, greenish.
The source of silica for Heisey glass is apparently undocumented, but was possibly a sandstone deposit in the Glassrock area (Glenford & Chalfants area) of Perry County, Ohio (if anyone can provide verfication of this, please inform me). Quarries in the area targeted the Pennsylvanian-aged Massillon Sandstone (Pottsville Group) and processed it into glass sand suitable for glass making.
-----------------------------------
From Bredehoft (2004):
Zircon: 1936-1939. A turquoise blue-green. The last color introduced before World War II curtailed the use of color. Revamped and reintroduced later as Limelight.
-----------------------------------
From museum signage:
Augustus H. Heisey (1842-1922) emigrated from Germany with his family in 1843. They settled in Merrittown, Pennsylvania and after graduation from the Merrittown Academy, he worked for a short time in the printing business.
In 1861, he began his life-long career in the glass industry by taking a job as a clerk with the King Glass Company of Pittsburgh. After a stint in the Union Army, Heisey joined the Ripley Glass Company as a salesman. It was there that he earned his reputation of "the best glass salesman on the road".
In 1870, Heisey married Susan Duncan, daughter of George Duncan, then part-owner of the Ripley Company and later full owner, at which time he changed its name to George Duncan & Sons. A year later, he deeded a quarter interest to each of his two children. A few years after his death, A.H. Heisey and James Duncan became sole owners. In 1891, the company joined the U.S. Glass Company to escape its financial difficulties. Heisey was the commercial manager.
Heisey began to formulate plans for his own glass company in 1893. He chose Newark, Ohio because there was an abundance of natural gas nearby and, due to the efforts of the Newark Board of Trade, there was plenty of low cost labor available. Construction of the factory at 301 Oakwood Avenue began in 1895 and it opened in April of 1896 with one sixteen-pot furnace. In its heyday, the factory had three furnaces and employed nearly seven hundred people. There was a great demand for the fine glass and Heisey sold it all over the world.
The production in the early years was confined to pressed ware, in the style of imitation cut glass. The company also dealt extensively with hotel barware. By the late 1890s, Heisey revived the colonial patterns with flutes, scallops, and panels which had been so popular decades earlier. These were so well accepted that from that time on, at least one colonial line was made continuously until the factory closed.
A.H. Heisey's name appears on many different design patents including some when he was with George Duncan & Sons. Heisey patterns that he was named the designer include 1225 Plain Band, 305 Punty and Diamond Point, and 1776 Kalonyal.
Other innovations instituted by A.H. Heisey were the pioneering in advertising glassware in magazines nationally, starting as early as 1910 and the first glass company to make fancy pressed stems. That idea caught on quickly and most hand-wrought stemware is made in this manner, even now.
-----------------------------------
Reference cited:
Bredehoft, N. (ed.) (2004) - Heisey glass formulas - and more, from the papers of Emmet E. Olson, Heisey chemist. The West Virginia Museum of American Glass. Ltd.'s Monograph 38.
-----------------------------------
Info. at:
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heisey_Glass_Company
and
and
(HGM 1240 M, Heisey Glass Museum, Newark, Ohio, USA)
-----------------------------------
"4056 Caesar" is the designation for a specific glass product design made in Newark, Ohio by the Heisey Glass Company (1896 to 1957). Heisey glass designs are called "patterns". Pattern designations include a number (not necessarily consecutively numbered during the history of the glass factory) and a name. Some pattern names were given by the Heisey company, while others were given by Heisey glass researchers.
"Zircon" refers to a type of colored glass that Heisey made - in this case, greenish.
The source of silica for Heisey glass is apparently undocumented, but was possibly a sandstone deposit in the Glassrock area (Glenford & Chalfants area) of Perry County, Ohio (if anyone can provide verfication of this, please inform me). Quarries in the area targeted the Pennsylvanian-aged Massillon Sandstone (Pottsville Group) and processed it into glass sand suitable for glass making.
-----------------------------------
From Bredehoft (2004):
Zircon: 1936-1939. A turquoise blue-green. The last color introduced before World War II curtailed the use of color. Revamped and reintroduced later as Limelight.
-----------------------------------
From museum signage:
Augustus H. Heisey (1842-1922) emigrated from Germany with his family in 1843. They settled in Merrittown, Pennsylvania and after graduation from the Merrittown Academy, he worked for a short time in the printing business.
In 1861, he began his life-long career in the glass industry by taking a job as a clerk with the King Glass Company of Pittsburgh. After a stint in the Union Army, Heisey joined the Ripley Glass Company as a salesman. It was there that he earned his reputation of "the best glass salesman on the road".
In 1870, Heisey married Susan Duncan, daughter of George Duncan, then part-owner of the Ripley Company and later full owner, at which time he changed its name to George Duncan & Sons. A year later, he deeded a quarter interest to each of his two children. A few years after his death, A.H. Heisey and James Duncan became sole owners. In 1891, the company joined the U.S. Glass Company to escape its financial difficulties. Heisey was the commercial manager.
Heisey began to formulate plans for his own glass company in 1893. He chose Newark, Ohio because there was an abundance of natural gas nearby and, due to the efforts of the Newark Board of Trade, there was plenty of low cost labor available. Construction of the factory at 301 Oakwood Avenue began in 1895 and it opened in April of 1896 with one sixteen-pot furnace. In its heyday, the factory had three furnaces and employed nearly seven hundred people. There was a great demand for the fine glass and Heisey sold it all over the world.
The production in the early years was confined to pressed ware, in the style of imitation cut glass. The company also dealt extensively with hotel barware. By the late 1890s, Heisey revived the colonial patterns with flutes, scallops, and panels which had been so popular decades earlier. These were so well accepted that from that time on, at least one colonial line was made continuously until the factory closed.
A.H. Heisey's name appears on many different design patents including some when he was with George Duncan & Sons. Heisey patterns that he was named the designer include 1225 Plain Band, 305 Punty and Diamond Point, and 1776 Kalonyal.
Other innovations instituted by A.H. Heisey were the pioneering in advertising glassware in magazines nationally, starting as early as 1910 and the first glass company to make fancy pressed stems. That idea caught on quickly and most hand-wrought stemware is made in this manner, even now.
-----------------------------------
Reference cited:
Bredehoft, N. (ed.) (2004) - Heisey glass formulas - and more, from the papers of Emmet E. Olson, Heisey chemist. The West Virginia Museum of American Glass. Ltd.'s Monograph 38.
-----------------------------------
Info. at:
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heisey_Glass_Company
and
and
The tickets they gave out at the "generalist" tables at Antiques Roadshow. After waiting in line for 2 hours, we all had to stop at the generalist tables, show them our stuff and let them decide which category it fit. We were then given tickets for those categories and shown into the appraisal hall.
Si è svolta dal 24 al 31 marzo, sotto la sapiente guida del docente Umberto Giovannini, la masterclass dal titolo “Sacralità/Sacro – Installazione collaborativa site specific”. Gli studenti che hanno partecipato alla particolare esperienza formativa hanno lavorato alla realizzazione di un progetto collettivo “site specific”.
L’intento è stato quello di indagare il concetto di sacro, nelle due declinazioni di sacralità/sacro e di rileggerlo attraverso l’esperienza del contemporaneo. L’installazione si trova nel RUFA Space.
specific descriptions forthcoming.
Jepson Herbarium "Fifty Plant Families in the Field" April 26-29, 2012.
Specific Gravity Measurement Apparatus at the Blue River Tantalum & Niobium Project. The Blue River Tantalum & Niobium Project is found within the Rocky Mountain Rare Metal Belt and is owned 100% by Commerce Resources Corp. (TSXv: CCE).
For my site specific project, I made a stamp based on the architect of the museum Henry Hare. In all his buildings he used to incoperate a hare into the architecture, all except southend museum. For my stamp I drew on the missing hare element and used the taxidermy hare as reference for my design.
Once I made the stamps, I included them in a traditional postcard 'the language of stamps' c1900 that my gradnparents used to use in correspondance to eachother during the first world war.
My final stamps and postcard were put on display in southend museum, in a WW1 exhibition cabinet, and they fitted in well.
Printoclock - Tarifs et délais de choc
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(HGM 2019.1.7, Heisey Glass Museum, Newark, Ohio, USA)
-----------------------------------
"1485 Saturn" is the designation for a specific glass product design made in Newark, Ohio by the Heisey Glass Company (1896 to 1957). Heisey glass designs are called "patterns". Pattern designations include a number (not necessarily consecutively numbered during the history of the glass factory) and a name. Some pattern names were given by the Heisey company, while others were given by Heisey glass researchers.
"Zircon" refers to a type of colored glass that Heisey made - in this case, greenish.
The source of silica for Heisey glass is apparently undocumented, but was possibly a sandstone deposit in the Glassrock area (Glenford & Chalfants area) of Perry County, Ohio (if anyone can provide verfication of this, please inform me). Quarries in the area targeted the Pennsylvanian-aged Massillon Sandstone (Pottsville Group) and processed it into glass sand suitable for glass making.
-----------------------------------
From Bredehoft (2004):
Zircon: 1936-1939. A turquoise blue-green. The last color introduced before World War II curtailed the use of color. Revamped and reintroduced later as Limelight.
-----------------------------------
From museum signage:
Augustus H. Heisey (1842-1922) emigrated from Germany with his family in 1843. They settled in Merrittown, Pennsylvania and after graduation from the Merrittown Academy, he worked for a short time in the printing business.
In 1861, he began his life-long career in the glass industry by taking a job as a clerk with the King Glass Company of Pittsburgh. After a stint in the Union Army, Heisey joined the Ripley Glass Company as a salesman. It was there that he earned his reputation of "the best glass salesman on the road".
In 1870, Heisey married Susan Duncan, daughter of George Duncan, then part-owner of the Ripley Company and later full owner, at which time he changed its name to George Duncan & Sons. A year later, he deeded a quarter interest to each of his two children. A few years after his death, A.H. Heisey and James Duncan became sole owners. In 1891, the company joined the U.S. Glass Company to escape its financial difficulties. Heisey was the commercial manager.
Heisey began to formulate plans for his own glass company in 1893. He chose Newark, Ohio because there was an abundance of natural gas nearby and, due to the efforts of the Newark Board of Trade, there was plenty of low cost labor available. Construction of the factory at 301 Oakwood Avenue began in 1895 and it opened in April of 1896 with one sixteen-pot furnace. In its heyday, the factory had three furnaces and employed nearly seven hundred people. There was a great demand for the fine glass and Heisey sold it all over the world.
The production in the early years was confined to pressed ware, in the style of imitation cut glass. The company also dealt extensively with hotel barware. By the late 1890s, Heisey revived the colonial patterns with flutes, scallops, and panels which had been so popular decades earlier. These were so well accepted that from that time on, at least one colonial line was made continuously until the factory closed.
A.H. Heisey's name appears on many different design patents including some when he was with George Duncan & Sons. Heisey patterns that he was named the designer include 1225 Plain Band, 305 Punty and Diamond Point, and 1776 Kalonyal.
Other innovations instituted by A.H. Heisey were the pioneering in advertising glassware in magazines nationally, starting as early as 1910 and the first glass company to make fancy pressed stems. That idea caught on quickly and most hand-wrought stemware is made in this manner, even now.
-----------------------------------
Reference cited:
Bredehoft, N. (ed.) (2004) - Heisey glass formulas - and more, from the papers of Emmet E. Olson, Heisey chemist. The West Virginia Museum of American Glass. Ltd.'s Monograph 38.
-----------------------------------
Info. at:
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heisey_Glass_Company
and
and
There are specific universities for which IELTS scores are optional. These types of universities are a keeping grace for non-English talking in students who wish to study in EUROPE & SINGAPORE. The SUNLAND EDUCATION&IMMIGRATION CONSULTANTS, CHANDIGARH provides visa for australia consultancy in getting review visa without IELTS.
8837550354
(HGM 1305 M, Heisey Glass Museum, Newark, Ohio, USA)
-----------------------------------
"2517 Teardrop" is the designation for a specific glass product design made in Newark, Ohio by the Heisey Glass Company (1896 to 1957). Heisey glass designs are called "patterns". Pattern designations include a number (not necessarily consecutively numbered during the history of the glass factory) and a name. Some pattern names were given by the Heisey company, while others were given by Heisey glass researchers.
The source of silica for Heisey glass is apparently undocumented, but was possibly a sandstone deposit in the Glassrock area (Glenford & Chalfants area) of Perry County, Ohio (if anyone can provide verfication of this, please inform me). Quarries in the area targeted the Pennsylvanian-aged Massillon Sandstone (Pottsville Group) and processed it into glass sand suitable for glass making.
-----------------------------------
From Bredehoft (2004):
Hawthorne: 1927 only. Replaced by Alexandrite. A light purple or lavender shade. Varies quite a lot in tone. Apparently the company had trouble controlling the color, possibly due to their inability to control the flamingo color base.
-----------------------------------
From museum signage:
Augustus H. Heisey (1842-1922) emigrated from Germany with his family in 1843. They settled in Merrittown, Pennsylvania and after graduation from the Merrittown Academy, he worked for a short time in the printing business.
In 1861, he began his life-long career in the glass industry by taking a job as a clerk with the King Glass Company of Pittsburgh. After a stint in the Union Army, Heisey joined the Ripley Glass Company as a salesman. It was there that he earned his reputation of "the best glass salesman on the road".
In 1870, Heisey married Susan Duncan, daughter of George Duncan, then part-owner of the Ripley Company and later full owner, at which time he changed its name to George Duncan & Sons. A year later, he deeded a quarter interest to each of his two children. A few years after his death, A.H. Heisey and James Duncan became sole owners. In 1891, the company joined the U.S. Glass Company to escape its financial difficulties. Heisey was the commercial manager.
Heisey began to formulate plans for his own glass company in 1893. He chose Newark, Ohio because there was an abundance of natural gas nearby and, due to the efforts of the Newark Board of Trade, there was plenty of low cost labor available. Construction of the factory at 301 Oakwood Avenue began in 1895 and it opened in April of 1896 with one sixteen-pot furnace. In its heyday, the factory had three furnaces and employed nearly seven hundred people. There was a great demand for the fine glass and Heisey sold it all over the world.
The production in the early years was confined to pressed ware, in the style of imitation cut glass. The company also dealt extensively with hotel barware. By the late 1890s, Heisey revived the colonial patterns with flutes, scallops, and panels which had been so popular decades earlier. These were so well accepted that from that time on, at least one colonial line was made continuously until the factory closed.
A.H. Heisey's name appears on many different design patents including some when he was with George Duncan & Sons. Heisey patterns that he was named the designer include 1225 Plain Band, 305 Punty and Diamond Point, and 1776 Kalonyal.
Other innovations instituted by A.H. Heisey were the pioneering in advertising glassware in magazines nationally, starting as early as 1910 and the first glass company to make fancy pressed stems. That idea caught on quickly and most hand-wrought stemware is made in this manner, even now.
-----------------------------------
Reference cited:
Bredehoft, N. (ed.) (2004) - Heisey glass formulas - and more, from the papers of Emmet E. Olson, Heisey chemist. The West Virginia Museum of American Glass. Ltd.'s Monograph 38.
-----------------------------------
Info. at:
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heisey_Glass_Company
and
and
Trabalho feito com tule vermelho nas escadas da Usina do Gasômetro_Porto Alegre. Faz parte da coletiva Diáfano, Porém continua em exposição até dezembro de 2009. Tem Cerca de 13m de altura, 8 de comprimento e 3m de largura.
De cada ponto de vista da Usina o trabalho ganha uma configuração diferente. Ele pode ser visto de quase todos os andares, da escada e do saguão.
dSatellite is a site-specific architectural structure that extends the mission of DFLUX (www.dflux.org), a Detroit-based research studio and residency program, further into its community. DFLUX engages its local neighborhood and the general public with creative actions, research, and workshops. In so doing, they hope to reveal and create emergent and sustainable cottage industries. dSatellite was created with the intention of providing future DFLUX participants and local residents with an outpost to engage in various field research. Constructed with foraged building materials, dSatellite merges both the physical and conceptual characteristics of the DFLUX Residency site and a typical nature blind used by naturalists, scientists, photographers and hunters. dSatellite is currently deployed in a completely razed residential neighborhood of Detroit currently referred to as the "field" by local residents and "Renaissance Zone" by real estate developers. A dense urban forest, rich with wildlife, has grown there, only crumbling roads and alleys, debris piles, and public utilities remain as signs of past use.
dSatellite was created during a research residency at DFLUX in Detroit, MI in collaboration with Joseph G. Cruz (http://josephgcruz.com)
(HGM 1230 M, Heisey Glass Museum, Newark, Ohio, USA)
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"1503 Crystolite" is the designation for a specific glass product design made in Newark, Ohio by the Heisey Glass Company (1896 to 1957). Heisey glass designs are called "patterns". Pattern designations include a number (not necessarily consecutively numbered during the history of the glass factory) and a name. Some pattern names were given by the Heisey company, while others were given by Heisey glass researchers.
"Zircon" refers to a type of colored glass that Heisey made - in this case, greenish.
The source of silica for Heisey glass is apparently undocumented, but was possibly a sandstone deposit in the Glassrock area (Glenford & Chalfants area) of Perry County, Ohio (if anyone can provide verfication of this, please inform me). Quarries in the area targeted the Pennsylvanian-aged Massillon Sandstone (Pottsville Group) and processed it into glass sand suitable for glass making.
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From Bredehoft (2004):
Zircon: 1936-1939. A turquoise blue-green. The last color introduced before World War II curtailed the use of color. Revamped and reintroduced later as Limelight.
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From museum signage:
Augustus H. Heisey (1842-1922) emigrated from Germany with his family in 1843. They settled in Merrittown, Pennsylvania and after graduation from the Merrittown Academy, he worked for a short time in the printing business.
In 1861, he began his life-long career in the glass industry by taking a job as a clerk with the King Glass Company of Pittsburgh. After a stint in the Union Army, Heisey joined the Ripley Glass Company as a salesman. It was there that he earned his reputation of "the best glass salesman on the road".
In 1870, Heisey married Susan Duncan, daughter of George Duncan, then part-owner of the Ripley Company and later full owner, at which time he changed its name to George Duncan & Sons. A year later, he deeded a quarter interest to each of his two children. A few years after his death, A.H. Heisey and James Duncan became sole owners. In 1891, the company joined the U.S. Glass Company to escape its financial difficulties. Heisey was the commercial manager.
Heisey began to formulate plans for his own glass company in 1893. He chose Newark, Ohio because there was an abundance of natural gas nearby and, due to the efforts of the Newark Board of Trade, there was plenty of low cost labor available. Construction of the factory at 301 Oakwood Avenue began in 1895 and it opened in April of 1896 with one sixteen-pot furnace. In its heyday, the factory had three furnaces and employed nearly seven hundred people. There was a great demand for the fine glass and Heisey sold it all over the world.
The production in the early years was confined to pressed ware, in the style of imitation cut glass. The company also dealt extensively with hotel barware. By the late 1890s, Heisey revived the colonial patterns with flutes, scallops, and panels which had been so popular decades earlier. These were so well accepted that from that time on, at least one colonial line was made continuously until the factory closed.
A.H. Heisey's name appears on many different design patents including some when he was with George Duncan & Sons. Heisey patterns that he was named the designer include 1225 Plain Band, 305 Punty and Diamond Point, and 1776 Kalonyal.
Other innovations instituted by A.H. Heisey were the pioneering in advertising glassware in magazines nationally, starting as early as 1910 and the first glass company to make fancy pressed stems. That idea caught on quickly and most hand-wrought stemware is made in this manner, even now.
-----------------------------------
Reference cited:
Bredehoft, N. (ed.) (2004) - Heisey glass formulas - and more, from the papers of Emmet E. Olson, Heisey chemist. The West Virginia Museum of American Glass. Ltd.'s Monograph 38.
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Info. at:
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heisey_Glass_Company
and
and
Site specific installtion projected onto a 6ft screen in a darken studio during the opening of the new C4C Cetl building at York St John University.
(HGM 153 M, Heisey Glass Museum, Newark, Ohio, USA)
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"1220 Punty Band" is the designation for a specific glass product design made in Newark, Ohio by the Heisey Glass Company (1896 to 1957). Heisey glass designs are called "patterns". Pattern designations include a number (not necessarily consecutively numbered during the history of the glass factory) and a name. Some pattern names were given by the Heisey company, while others were given by Heisey glass researchers.
The source of silica for Heisey glass is apparently undocumented, but was possibly a sandstone deposit in the Glassrock area (Glenford & Chalfants area) of Perry County, Ohio (if anyone can provide verfication of this, please inform me). Quarries in the area targeted the Pennsylvanian-aged Massillon Sandstone (Pottsville Group) and processed it into glass sand suitable for glass making.
-----------------------------------
From museum signage:
Augustus H. Heisey (1842-1922) emigrated from Germany with his family in 1843. They settled in Merrittown, Pennsylvania and after graduation from the Merrittown Academy, he worked for a short time in the printing business.
In 1861, he began his life-long career in the glass industry by taking a job as a clerk with the King Glass Company of Pittsburgh. After a stint in the Union Army, Heisey joined the Ripley Glass Company as a salesman. It was there that he earned his reputation of "the best glass salesman on the road".
In 1870, Heisey married Susan Duncan, daughter of George Duncan, then part-owner of the Ripley Company and later full owner, at which time he changed its name to George Duncan & Sons. A year later, he deeded a quarter interest to each of his two children. A few years after his death, A.H. Heisey and James Duncan became sole owners. In 1891, the company joined the U.S. Glass Company to escape its financial difficulties. Heisey was the commercial manager.
Heisey began to formulate plans for his own glass company in 1893. He chose Newark, Ohio because there was an abundance of natural gas nearby and, due to the efforts of the Newark Board of Trade, there was plenty of low cost labor available. Construction of the factory at 301 Oakwood Avenue began in 1895 and it opened in April of 1896 with one sixteen-pot furnace. In its heyday, the factory had three furnaces and employed nearly seven hundred people. There was a great demand for the fine glass and Heisey sold it all over the world.
The production in the early years was confined to pressed ware, in the style of imitation cut glass. The company also dealt extensively with hotel barware. By the late 1890s, Heisey revived the colonial patterns with flutes, scallops, and panels which had been so popular decades earlier. These were so well accepted that from that time on, at least one colonial line was made continuously until the factory closed.
A.H. Heisey's name appears on many different design patents including some when he was with George Duncan & Sons. Heisey patterns that he was named the designer include 1225 Plain Band, 305 Punty and Diamond Point, and 1776 Kalonyal.
Other innovations instituted by A.H. Heisey were the pioneering in advertising glassware in magazines nationally, starting as early as 1910 and the first glass company to make fancy pressed stems. That idea caught on quickly and most hand-wrought stemware is made in this manner, even now.
-----------------------------------
Info. at:
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heisey_Glass_Company
and
20. - 22. September 2013
Jesuit College, Jicin.
Starting workshop of continuous program was focus on a source of light and the lighting source in Site-specific space.
Site-specific installation at 3216 Eastern Avenue by Lexie Mountain. An ode to the shell. Decades of tenancy rebuilt into a new narrative of promise and decay. Images that no longer exist. Hours of painstaking archaeology to fill in the gaps. See yourself in it. A project of UMBC's Center for Art, Design and Visual Culture in conjunction with Highlandtown Arts & Entertainment District.
Aus der Serie „Sommerfrische“
Site-specific Performance und Intervention
Josefsberg – Ötscher 2014
Fotografie und Installation
Performance: Andrea Nagl
Fotografie: Markus Wintersberger
Nagl ~ Wintersberger 2014 / 2015
Dopo il successo dell’edizione 2021, torna la masterclass di Fine Arts “Sacralità/Sacro – Installazione collaborativa site specific”.
Dal 4 al 12 aprile si è tenuta nuovamente la masterclass di Fine Arts a cura del docente Umberto Giovannini, durante la quale gli studenti hanno realizzato un progetto collettivo “site specific”. L’intento della masterclass è quello di indagare il concetto di “sacro” e di “sacralità”, e di rileggerlo e interpretarlo attraverso l’esperienza della contemporaneità. Si è proceduto quindi in un percorso di indagine iconografica e degli spazi in una visione psico-geografica, con cui entrare nella dinamica dello spazio. L’opera è stata realizzata attraverso il multiplo xilografico e l’installazione è stata collocata all’interno del RUFA Space, lo spazio dell’anima, presso la sede RUFA Pastificio Cerere e nel cuore del distretto di San Lorenzo.
Umberto Giovannini
Professore Ordinario di Arte & Design alla Central Saint Martins, University of the Arts London.
Dopo un triennio in Graphic Communication Design e una laurea in Storia dell’Arte, inizia a lavorare come grafico e incisore. Le sue incisioni, installazioni e libri d’artista sono esposti a livello internazionale. Nel 2009 fonda il centro internazionale per la grafica a basso impatto ambientale Opificio della Rosa. È presidente della Renate Herold Czaschka, Fondazione dedicata all’arte grafica.
“Conjunto Pinacoteca”, 2010
instalação, dimensões variadas, barra chata e fita adesiva.
Pinacoteca Barão de Santo Ângelo, Porto Alegre/RS
(HGM 1944 M, Heisey Glass Museum, Newark, Ohio, USA)
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"1951 Cabochon" is the designation for a specific glass product design made in Newark, Ohio by the Heisey Glass Company (1896 to 1957). Heisey glass designs are called "patterns". Pattern designations include a number (not necessarily consecutively numbered during the history of the glass factory) and a name. Some pattern names were given by the Heisey company, while others were given by Heisey glass researchers.
"Dawn" refers to a type of colored glass that Heisey made - in this case, smoky gray.
The source of silica for Heisey glass is apparently undocumented, but was possibly a sandstone deposit in the Glassrock area (Glenford & Chalfants area) of Perry County, Ohio (if anyone can provide verfication of this, please inform me). Quarries in the area targeted the Pennsylvanian-aged Massillon Sandstone (Pottsville Group) and processed it into glass sand suitable for glass making.
-----------------------------------
From Bredehoft (2004):
Dawn: 1955-1957. A charcoal or smoke colored glass with lavender tints. According to the Olson formulas it was most likely developed fom "Swedish Smoke Glass".
-----------------------------------
From museum signage:
Augustus H. Heisey (1842-1922) emigrated from Germany with his family in 1843. They settled in Merrittown, Pennsylvania and after graduation from the Merrittown Academy, he worked for a short time in the printing business.
In 1861, he began his life-long career in the glass industry by taking a job as a clerk with the King Glass Company of Pittsburgh. After a stint in the Union Army, Heisey joined the Ripley Glass Company as a salesman. It was there that he earned his reputation of "the best glass salesman on the road".
In 1870, Heisey married Susan Duncan, daughter of George Duncan, then part-owner of the Ripley Company and later full owner, at which time he changed its name to George Duncan & Sons. A year later, he deeded a quarter interest to each of his two children. A few years after his death, A.H. Heisey and James Duncan became sole owners. In 1891, the company joined the U.S. Glass Company to escape its financial difficulties. Heisey was the commercial manager.
Heisey began to formulate plans for his own glass company in 1893. He chose Newark, Ohio because there was an abundance of natural gas nearby and, due to the efforts of the Newark Board of Trade, there was plenty of low cost labor available. Construction of the factory at 301 Oakwood Avenue began in 1895 and it opened in April of 1896 with one sixteen-pot furnace. In its heyday, the factory had three furnaces and employed nearly seven hundred people. There was a great demand for the fine glass and Heisey sold it all over the world.
The production in the early years was confined to pressed ware, in the style of imitation cut glass. The company also dealt extensively with hotel barware. By the late 1890s, Heisey revived the colonial patterns with flutes, scallops, and panels which had been so popular decades earlier. These were so well accepted that from that time on, at least one colonial line was made continuously until the factory closed.
A.H. Heisey's name appears on many different design patents including some when he was with George Duncan & Sons. Heisey patterns that he was named the designer include 1225 Plain Band, 305 Punty and Diamond Point, and 1776 Kalonyal.
Other innovations instituted by A.H. Heisey were the pioneering in advertising glassware in magazines nationally, starting as early as 1910 and the first glass company to make fancy pressed stems. That idea caught on quickly and most hand-wrought stemware is made in this manner, even now.
-----------------------------------
Reference cited:
Bredehoft, N. (ed.) (2004) - Heisey glass formulas - and more, from the papers of Emmet E. Olson, Heisey chemist. The West Virginia Museum of American Glass. Ltd.'s Monograph 38.
-----------------------------------
Info. at:
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heisey_Glass_Company
and
and