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Argonne materials scientists Seungbum Hong (left) and Andreas Roelofs adjust an atomic force microscope.
Photo credit: Wes Agresta/Argonne National Laboratory.
The image represents actually a big defect (in a cutting tool) in which a cast iron shaving has solidified during the machining of a motor block work piece.
During metal cutting, cracks are generated at the cutting edge of the insert tool due to the severe thermo-mechanical loading. Besides, high temperature causes the melt of metal chips, which have in this case taken the shape of the big crack after solidification.
Courtesy of Mr. Idriss EL AZHARI , Chair of Functional Materials, Saarland University
Image Details
Instrument used: Other FEI DualBeam (Altura, Expida, etc.)
Magnification: 1000x
Horizontal Field Width: 152 µm
Vacuum: 3e-8 mbar
Voltage: 10 kV
Spot: 5
Working Distance: 5.0
Detector: SE
Scientists from Argonne National Laboratory's Center for Nanoscale Materials created the world’s thinnest flexible, transparent thin-film transistor, which could one day be useful in making a truly flexible display screen for TVs or phones. From left: Andreas Roelofs, Anirudha Sumant, and Richard Gulotty; in foreground, Saptarshi Das.
Photo by Mark Lopez/Argonne National Laboratory.
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Strontium atoms diffuse into a TiO2 twin boundary
Courtesy of Dr. Andriy Lotnyk
Image Details
Instrument used: Titan
Voltage: 300 kV
Spot: 8
Detector: HAADF
Hydrothermally synthesized microclusters of SrCuSi4O10 crystals. We are interesting in exploring the hydrothermal chemistry of the metal copper tetrasilicate system in order to better match the size and morphology of our NIR emitting crystals to application.
Courtesy of Dr. Eric Formo , UGA
Image Details
Instrument used: Teneo
The bright field STEM image shows a variety of different precipitates in a magnesium alloy. The sample was prepared via PIPS, resulting in the "spiky" structure of the matrix material.
The instrument that was used for imaging was a probe corrected Titan³ G2 60-300 at 300 kV.
Courtesy of Dr. Evelin Fisslthaler , Graz Centre for Electron Microscopy
Image Details
Instrument used: Titan
Pyramidal shape (ice cream like) of a GaP nano-column tipped by a spherical ball containing Ga + In metallic liquid. The metallic ball is coverd by a carbon nano-membrane. The structure was grown by the Metallorganic Chemical Vapor Phase Technique.
Courtesy of INT-NE and Professor Marco Sacilotti/UFPE
Courtesy of Mr. FRANCISCO RANGEL
Image Details
Instrument used: Quanta SEM
Magnification: 45,000x
Horizontal Field Width: 3.3 μm
Voltage: 30 kV
Working Distance: 9.7
Detector: ETD
This is the cross sectional image of Poly-ethersufone membrane.
These kind of polymeric membranes are used for water desalination field.
Courtesy of Dr. Rehan Ahmad , King adbul aziz University
Image Details
Instrument used: Quanta SEM
Magnification: 1000
Horizontal Field Width: 345
Voltage: 20 KV
Spot: 4.0
Working Distance: 6.5
Detector: ETD
Speakers at the groundbreaking for ARIEL, push a button to debut a video showing how the Advanced Rare IsotopE Laboratory at TRIUMF will be built, and a fly-through of the facility, due to be finished in 2013. From left: Reiner Kruecken, TRIUMF, Acting Director; Rachael Scarth, UVic, Associate Vice President of Research Operations; Richard Lee, Parliamentary Secretary for Asia-Pacific; Lia Merminga, TRIUMF, Head of Accelerator Division; Mark Strahl, MP, Chilliwack-Fraser Canyon Full story: www.newsroom.gov.bc.ca/2011/11/work-begins-on-world-class...
Acid hyaluronique- Insuline co complexes
Courtesy of Dr. Marc Schmutz , CNRS
Image Details
Instrument used: Other TEM (Morgagni, CM Series, etc.)
Hydroxyapatite is a form of calcium phosphate that has a large number of applications such as bone implants, and drug delivery systems. For each application, the use of calcium based materials is optimized by specifying their geometry, dimension, density, pore size, mechanical strength, purity, and chemical phase.
Courtesy of Mr. FRANCISCO RANGEL , MCTI/INT
Image Details
Instrument used: Quanta SEM
Magnification: 4,500x
Horizontal Field Width: 66.3 μm
Vacuum: 130 Pa
Voltage: 20 kV
Spot: 3.0
Working Distance: 15.4
Detector: Mix: SE plus BSE
Colloidal gold nanoparticles have been used for centuries by artists due to the vibrant colors produced by their interaction with visible light. More recently, these unique optical-electronics properties have been researched and utilized in high technology applications such as organic photovoltaics, sensory probes, therapeutic agents, drug delivery in biological and medical applications, electronic conductors and catalysis. The optical and electronic properties of gold nanoparticles are tunable by changing the size, shape, surface chemistry, or aggregation state.
Courtesy of Mr. FRANCISCO RANGEL , MCTI/INT
Image Details
Instrument used: Quanta SEM
Magnification: 300,000x
Horizontal Field Width: 995 nm
Vacuum: High Vacuum
Voltage: 20 kV
Spot: 2.0
Working Distance: 7.0
Detector: Mix: SE plus BSE.
Researchers at the U.S. Department of Energy's Argonne National Laboratory working with FMC Corporation, Charlotte, N.C., have developed novel materials that would help expand technology and product development by industries using the company's unique Stabilized Lithium Metal Powder. Read more »
Carbon foams can be readily made by thermal decomposition of organic material such as sucrose under vacuum at high temperatures. Foams created this way typically consist of cells of glassy carbon separated by very thin (<50 nm) carbon membranes. When they cool down to room temperature, these membranes often break and buckle due to thermal stresses, giving rise to the structure in the image.
Courtesy of Mr. Ezra Feilden , Imperial College London
Image Details
Instrument used: Quanta SEM
Magnification: 1500
Horizontal Field Width: 70μm
Voltage: 5 kV
A scanning electron microscope image of an extremely tiny thin-film transistor, fabricated using single-atom-thick layers of graphene and tungsten diselenide, among other materials. The white scale bar shows 5 microns, which is about the diameter of a strand of spider silk.
Scientists at Argonne National Laboratory's Center for Nanoscale Materials created the transistors, which are the world's thinnest flexible 2-D transparent thin-film transistors. Read more »
Image courtesy Saptarshi Das.
An electrochemical cell made with a 3-D printer for studies using high-energy X-rays. This would take five to six months longer to make in aluminum, be cost-prohibitive and difficult to machine in a mix of metal and nonconductive material. The polymer-based sample holder can maintain a flow of electrodes, temperature and charge in the chamber while the holder is angle in the beam to gather different scattering patterns. Scientists working with the Advanced Photon Source at Argonne National Laboratory can conduct studies remotely by sending in these filled sample holders. The black tape represents a glassy carbon electrode. The amber film prevents X-ray scattering and serves as a window to isolate the sample environment. May 2014.
A HRTEM-imaged pore-hierarchical magnetic-sensitive BaO•6Fe2O3 nanocarrier for targeted drug delivery engineered by a molecular self-assembly wet-chemical sol-gel method via spray drying: A cutting edge technology for multifunctional systems in biomedical applications as for instance in cancer treatment by hyperthermia and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
Courtesy of Mr. Victor Sayil Lopez , UMSNH
Image Details
Instrument used: Tecnai
Using supercomputers and data mining, a team led by engineers at UC San Diego has discovered and developed a new phosphor to make LEDs with excellent color quality. Under UV light, the phosphor emits either green-yellow or blue light depending on the chemical activator that is mixed in.
Researchers published the new phosphor on Feb. 19 in the journal Joule.
Press release: jacobsschool.ucsd.edu/news/news_releases/release.sfe?id=2476
Photos by David Baillot/UC San Diego Jacobs School of Engineering
The Atomic, Molecular and Optical Science (AMO) experimental station at SLAC's Linac Coherent Light Source facility. The AMO was the first of 6 experiments to come online when the LCLS turned on in 2009. AMO researchers study the behavior and properties of matter on the level of individual atoms and molecules.
(Brad Plummer/SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory)
A cellulose nanocrystals suspension was dried over a silicon wafer
Courtesy of Dr. Angela Teixeira Neto , LNNano@CNPEM
Image Details
Instrument used: Inspect
Magnification: 1277
Horizontal Field Width: 7.9
Voltage: 5 kV
Working Distance: 7.9
Detector: ETD
crystal salt
Courtesy of Mrs. Zehra Sinem YILMAZ , İzmir Institute of Technology Center for Materials Research
Image Details
Instrument used: Quanta SEM
Magnification: 300x
Horizontal Field Width: 1.38 mm
Vacuum: 1.03e-3 Pa
Voltage: 5 kV
Spot: 3.0
Working Distance: 10.4
Detector: SE
Scientists at Argonne National Laboratory's Center for Nanoscale Materials created the transistors, which are the world's thinnest flexible 2-D transparent thin-film transistors. Read more »
Above: Graduate student Richard Gulotty (left) and Argonne scientist Saptarshi Das examine thin-film transistors in the clean room at Argonne’s Center for Nanoscale Materials. The clean room allows scientists to create precisely layered and uncontaminated samples of materials, such as these transistors.
Photo by Mark Lopez/Argonne National Laboratory.
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Phones and computers have come a long way since the 1950s - so that a smartphone in your pocket is far more powerful than the 1953 30-ton behemoth called ENIAC.
The magic technology that makes this possible is the silicon transistor. But we can't keep up this pace of shrinking them forever - as they get smaller, transistors get less efficient and start to leak power as heat. Sooner or later the reign of transistors has to end.
Argonne scientists are hard at work on basic research on a number of technologies that could lead to the next transistor. Read more »
Infographic by Sana Sandler & Sue Cottrill / Argonne National Laboratory.
Yeast cells Freeze-fracture
Courtesy of Mr. Anderson Caires , Centro de Microscopia/UFMG
Image Details
Instrument used: Tecnai
Associate staff scientist Laura Schelhas adjusts the instrumentation at SSRL beam line 7-2.
(Matt Beardsley/SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory)
doing EDS mapping on customer sample. Discovered this shape in BSE mode, which looks like a dinosaur!
Body dinosaur is mainly Titanium, Manganese and Iron. Head of dinosaur and paw have more Iron.
Best regards,
Harry
Courtesy of Mr. Harry Verhulst , AMETEK BV
Image Details
Instrument used: Quanta SEM
Magnification: 800
Horizontal Field Width: 518 um
Vacuum: high vacuum
Voltage: 20 kV
Spot: 3.5
Working Distance: 10.0
Detector: CBS (=BSE)
Roses made of crystallized artificial tears
Courtesy of Mr. Michał Rawski
Image Details
Instrument used: Quanta 3D
Magnification: 250x
Horizontal Field Width: 597 μm
Vacuum: 1.19e-4 Pa
Voltage: 30 kV
Spot: 6.0
Working Distance: 10.1
Detector: BSED
Cut through a microbial eukaryotic cell for the purpose of finding intracellular salt crystals inside the organism. The cut was made with the Helios NanoLab 650 Dualbeam, imaging was done using backscattered electrons. The image was taken during an AS&V job. Beside the five bright shining intracellular crystals the cell’s nucleus can be seen. The sample was provided by Lea Weinisch, Ecology Group, TU Kaiserslautern.
Courtesy of Dr. Thomas Loeber , TU Kaiserslautern NSC
Image Details
Instrument used: Helios NanoLab
Magnification: 6,500x
Horizontal Field Width: 31,9
Voltage: 2 kV
Working Distance: 3.9 mm
Detector: BSE
Oxidized carbon nano tubes treated with UV
Courtesy of Mr. Michał Rawski , Maria Curie-Sklodowska University in Lublin
Image Details
Instrument used: Titan
Magnification: 380000x
Voltage: 300kV
Eye of ant
Courtesy of Mr. Nishad Kv
Image Details
Instrument used: Quanta SEM
Magnification: 2000
Horizontal Field Width: 149
Voltage: 15 kV
Spot: 4.0
Working Distance: 11.2
Detector: DualBSD
From left, researchers Ani Sumant, Ali Erdemir, Subramanian Sankaranarayanan, Sanket Deshmukh, and Diana Berman combined diamond, graphene, and carbon to achieve superlubricity. Read more »
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A paramount issue impacting the performance, safety, and life extension of current light-water reactors is the environment-induced cracking of metallic structural components. Understanding their structure and chemistry, as well as how they react to various aqueous environments, is important to determining their real-world behavior. Metallography is one of the tools in determining microstructure. Using a light etching technique, the crystallographic orientation of the metal can easily be observed. This scanning electron microscopy image taken in backscatter mode illustrates how crystallographic pits are formed on the metal surface when exposed to acid. Imagery provided by PNNL researcher Matthew Olszta. Other contributors are Robert Seffens, Clyde Chamberlin, Mychailo Toloczko and Stephen Bruemmer. Image colored by PNNL graphic designer Jeff London.
This image was a part of the 2011 PNNL Science as Art contest.
Terms of Use: Our images are freely and publicly available for use with the credit line, "Courtesy of Pacific Northwest National Laboratory." Please use provided caption information for use in appropriate context.
Scientists at Argonne National Laboratory's Center for Nanoscale Materials have created the world's thinnest flexible 2-D transparent thin-film transistors. Read more »
The thin-film transistor is flexible, transparent and performs just as well as commercial versions. Displayed is an array of transistors – each of which are just 10 atomic layers thick.
Photo by Mark Lopez/Argonne National Laboratory.
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Researchers at the U.S. Department of Energy’s Argonne National Laboratory have revealed previously unobserved behaviors that show how details of the transfer of heat at the nanoscale cause nanoparticles to change shape in ensembles.
Above, from left: Zhang Jiang, Yuelin Li, Subramanian Sankaranarayanan, Stephen Gray and Xiao-Min Lin. Photo by Mark Lopez/Argonne National Laboratory.
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crystal salt
Courtesy of Mrs. Zehra Sinem YILMAZ , İzmir Institute of Technology Center for Materials Research
Image Details
Instrument used: Quanta SEM
Magnification: 500x
Horizontal Field Width: 829 μm
Vacuum: 7.87e-4 Pa
Voltage: 5 kV
Spot: 3.0
Working Distance: 10.2
Detector: SE
NREL researcher in the Building Energy Science Group, is working on the development and characterization of advanced phase change thermal energy storage composites for buildings thermal management applications as part of an LDRD funded research.
For more information or additional images, please contact 202-586-5251.
EnergyTechnologyVisualsCollectionETVC@hq.doe.gov
Human Red Blood Cells
Courtesy of Mr. Nishad Kv
Image Details
Instrument used: Quanta SEM
Magnification: 10000
Horizontal Field Width: 29.8
Voltage: 20kV
Spot: 4.0
Working Distance: 10.0
Detector: ETD
Calcium carbonate crystals synthesized by Dr. Ranjith Krishna-Pai at the International Iberian Nanotechnology Lab and imaged using the environmental mode of the Quanta ESEM.
Courtesy of Dr. Rumyana Petrova , Moxtek, Inc.
Image Details
Instrument used: Quanta SEM
Magnification: 5000
Horizontal Field Width: 59.7 um
Vacuum: 1.51 e-3 Pa
Voltage: 2 kV
Spot: 2
Working Distance: 7 mm
Detector: ETD
This illustration shows the landscape of a thin-film transistor created by Argonne scientists, which is just 10 atomic layers thick. The transistor is transparent and can be bent without loss of performance. Read more »
Image courtesy Saptarshi Das.
A copper tetramer catalyst created by researchers at Argonne National Laboratory may help capture and convert carbon dioxide in a way that ultimately saves energy. Read more »
It consists of small clusters of four copper atoms each, supported on a thin film of aluminum oxide. These catalysts work by binding to carbon dioxide molecules, orienting them in a way that is ideal for chemical reactions. The structure of the copper tetramer is such that most of its binding sites are open, which means it can attach more strongly to carbon dioxide and can better accelerate the conversion.
Image details: Schematic showing calculated structure of Cu4 clusters on alumina and catalytic test of their activity for CH3OH formation from CO2 and H2. Image courtesy Larry Curtiss, Argonne National Laboratory.
For this research, the team used the Center for Nanoscale Materials as well as beamline 12-ID-C of the Advanced Photon Source, both DOE Office of Science User Facilities located at Argonne.
Stomata on Dracocephalum nectary
Courtesy of Mr. Michał Rawski
Image Details
Instrument used: Quanta 3D
Magnification: 1750x
Horizontal Field Width: 83.5 μm
Vacuum: 7.35e-4 Pa
Voltage: 2 kV
Spot: 4.5
Working Distance: 10.5
Detector: ETD SE
Stainless steel microstructure.
Courtesy of Mr. FRANCISCO RANGEL , MCTI/INT
Image Details
Instrument used: Quanta SEM
Magnification: 8,000x
Horizontal Field Width: 37.3 µm
Voltage: 20 kV
Spot: 4.5
Detector: Mix: SE plus BSE.
Focused electron beam induced deposition of miniature platinum architectures. Prison yard for bacteria: chain-link fences, watch tower with single pillar in the center, side towers made out of platinum(precursor: MeCpPtIVMe3). Substrate: silicon wafer.
Courtesy of Mr. Robert Winkler , Graz, centre for electron microscopy
Image Details
Instrument used: Other DualBeam (Altura, Expida, etc.)
Magnification: 20000x
Horizontal Field Width: 9.75µm
Vacuum: 1E-6mbar
Voltage: 5kV
Working Distance: 4.9mm
Detector: TLD
Argonne Distinguished Fellow Nenad Markovic and his colleagues used Argonne’s Advanced Photon Source to get a “fingerprint” of the electronic structure of the material strontium ruthenate. They noticed that the stability of the material was closely related to the tendency of its electrons to form certain kinds of bonds. This image shows the incident X-rays on the sample during the oxygen evolution reaction. Read more »
Image courtesy Nenad Markovic.