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Byungmin Ahn, a graduate student in the Mork Family Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, received a Gold Medal award in March 2008 for his presentation at the Fifth International Symposium on Ultrafine-Grained Materials held in New Orleans. Ahn is shown conducting research at the USC Composites Center. Photo by: Philip Channing

SSRL scientist Dimosthenis Sokaras tweaks one of the focus mirrors on what is currently the largest Raman spectrometer in the world. This new setup expands the lab's capabilities in X-ray Raman and X-ray emission spectroscopy—two techniques used to analyze the organization of electrons in solids, liquids and gases.

 

(SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory)

SSRL scientist Dimosthenis Sokaras tweaks one of the focus mirrors on what is currently the largest Raman spectrometer in the world. This new setup expands the lab's capabilities in X-ray Raman and X-ray emission spectroscopy—two techniques used to analyze the organization of electrons in solids, liquids and gases.

 

(SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory)

This image depicts the series of reactions by which water is separated into hydrogen molecules and hydroxide (OH-) ions. The process is initiated by nickel-hydroxide clusters (green) embedded on a platinum framework (gray).

 

See "Making molecular hydrogen more efficiently", Dec. 8, 2011.

 

Photo courtesy Argonne National Laboratory.

A computer graphic showing a fructose molecule (white, gray and red chain-like structure) within a zirconium oxide nanobowl (at center). Other nanobowls in the array are unoccupied. The red atoms are surface oxygen and the blue atoms are zirconium.

 

Larry Curtiss, Argonne National Laboratory

 

Read more »

Strange triangle crystals of KI (potassium iodide) on mica.

 

Courtesy of Dr. Alexander Kulak , School of Chemistry, University of Leeds

 

Image Details

Instrument used: Nova NanoSEM

 

The 2022 Bladesmithing Competition entries were on display in the Exhibit Hall.

Amy Clarke, Colorado School of Mines, delivers her talk at the Additive Manufacturing Keynote session.

A team of scientists at Argonne National Laboratory, Northwestern University and Stony Brook University has, for the first time, created a two-dimensional sheet of boron – a material known as borophene.

  

Scientists have been interested in two-dimensional materials for their unique characteristics, particularly involving their electronic properties. Borophene is an unusual material because it shows many metallic properties at the nanoscale even though three-dimensional, or bulk, boron is nonmetallic and semiconducting.

Read more »

 

ABOVE: Argonne scientists Andrew Mannix and Nathan Guisinger examine a boron evaporator while Brandon Fisher checks cryogen flow settings and Brian Kiraly examines a sample next to a vacuum chamber loadlock. Photo by Mark Lopez / Argonne National Laboratory.

 

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In the NREL ‘s electrochemical characterization laboratory, Post Doctoral Researcher-Directors Fellowship uses a glass-blowing torch to make home-made ampoules for high-temperature solid-state reactions of new solid electrolyte materials for all-solid-state batteries.

 

The sealed ampoules allow researchers to perform chemical reactions at temperatures up to 1000 ºC to target desirable materials. It is part of the LDRD research she is participating in.

 

For more information or additional images, please contact 202-586-5251.

 

EnergyTechnologyVisualsCollectionETVC@hq.doe.gov

Etched microstructure of the gamma prime phase strengthening Ni-based superalloys applied for jet engine turbine blades.

 

Courtesy of Mr. Radosław Swadźba

 

Image Details

Instrument used: Inspect

Magnification: 6000

Voltage: 15kV

Spot: 4

Working Distance: 7.3

Detector: BSE

 

The composites obtained from the 3D printer.

 

Courtesy of Mr. Anton Orekhov , NATIONAL RESEARCH CENTRE KURCHATOV INSTITUTE

 

Image Details

Instrument used: Versa 3D

Magnification: 120

Horizontal Field Width: 3.45 mm

Voltage: 1 kV

Detector: SE (ETD) + SE (ICE)

 

The University of Minnesota – Twin Cities team, Material Girls, on won the TMS Materials Bowl knowledge and trivia competition. Team members Colton Gerber, Ashlie Hamilton, Kevin Schmalbach, and Nicholas Johnson each received $250 in prize money, as well as $500 for their chapter and the honor of taking home the Materials Bowl trophy. 2021 TMS President, Ellen Cerreta, (left) presents the trophy to the winning team.

Argonne X-ray physicist Haidan Wen received a 2016 DOE Early Career Award, a prestigious research grant for $2.5 million over five years.

 

The grant will fund Wen’s research to develop a new imaging technique to catch dynamic snapshots of materials as they’re changing and performing unusual phenomena, using X-rays at the Advanced Photon Source. Here, Wen stands in the Advanced Photon Source at beamline 7IDC.

 

Read more »

 

Photo by Wes Agresta/Argonne National Laboratory.

 

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Kevin Golovin, a graduate student in materials science and engineering at U-M, demonstrates a new rubbery material that can create ice repelling, or "icephobic," coatings on a variety of materials, such as windshields or ship hulls. In this photo, the "icephobic" coating was applied to the right half of a license plate, preventing ice from sticking to that half after being placed in a freezer. The research is being done under the direction of Anish Tuteja, an associate professor in U-M's Department of Materials Science & Engineering.

 

Photo: Evan Dougherty, Michigan Engineering Communications & Marketing

 

www.engin.umich.edu

Like a Venus flytrap, a newly discovered chemical material is a picky eater—it won't snap its jaws shut for just anything. Instead of flies, however, its favorite food is radioactive nuclear waste.

 

Mercouri Kanatzidis, a scientist at the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) Argonne National Laboratory, and Nan Ding, a chemist at Northwestern University, have crafted a sulfide framework that can trap radioactive cesium ions. This mechanism has the potential to help speed clean-up at power plants and contaminated sites.

 

Above left: the metal sulfide framework's default conformation leaves a pore open to attract positive ions from the surroundings.

 

Above right: with a Cesium ion inside, the framework changes to trap the ion.

 

Read the full story »

 

Image by Mercouri Kanatzidis / courtesy Argonne National Laboratory.

 

Mercouri Kanatzidis is a chemist with Argonne National Laboratory.

 

In 2015, he received the Eni Award for Renewable Energy for his work with thermoelectrics.

 

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NREL researchers in the Building Energy Science Group, are working on the development and characterization of advanced phase change thermal energy storage composites for buildings thermal management applications as part of an LDRD funded research.

 

For more information or additional images, please contact 202-586-5251.

 

EnergyTechnologyVisualsCollectionETVC@hq.doe.gov

 

Scientists recently used the Advanced Photon Source to investigate the existence of instabilities in the arrangement of the electrons in metals as a function of both temperature and pressure, and to pinpoint, for the first time, how those instabilities arise. Read more »

 

One of the metallic samples studied, niobium diselenide, is seen here–the square in the center–as prepared for an X-ray diffraction experiment. Credit: University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory.

Surface microstructure of a nickel oxide (NiO) formed during high temperature oxidation of Ni-based superalloy at 1150 C for 100h.

It formed on a single crystal Ni-based superalloy that is commonly applied for jet engine turbine blades and vanes working at temperature of 1100-1200 C.

 

Courtesy of Mr. Radosław Swadźba

 

Image Details

Instrument used: Inspect

Magnification: 1500

Voltage: 15kV

Working Distance: 6.2

Detector: BSE

 

Students gather on Sunday, February 27, 2022, and enjoy refreshments and conversation at the Student Networking Mixer.

Powder of Nickel, Copper and Tungsten Composition

 

Courtesy of Ms. Zehra Sinem Hortooğlu

 

Image Details

Instrument used: Quanta SEM

Magnification: 500X

Vacuum: 5.45 e-3 Pa

Voltage: 20 kV

Spot: 5.0

Working Distance: 10.1

Detector: BSE

 

TMS award recipients are honored at the TMS-AIME Awards Ceremony.

TMS Fellows and invited guests attend a reception on Sunday, February 27, 2022.

This mosaic represents the distribution of superconductivity around holes (white) in a thin sheet of superconducting film. Green indicates strong superconductivity. Further away from the holes, the superconductivity decreases (yellow, red and finally black, where the material is densely populated with vortices that interfere with superconductivity.

 

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2021 TMS President Ellen Cerreta (far left) presents a copy of the Magnesium Technology 2022 proceedings at Sunday, February 27, 2022,'s Magnesium Committee meeting. This year's editors for Magnesium Technology (from left to right) are Petra Maier, Victoria M. Miller, Steven Barela, and Neale R. Neelameggham (not pictured).

PI: Larry A. Curtiss, Argonne National Laboratory

 

Thirty-three atom silver cluster that is being studied as a new catalyst for propylene epoxidation.

 

This research used resources of the Argonne Leadership Computing Facility at Argonne National Laboratory.

Jessica A. Krogstad, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, gives her presentation, "Building Effective STEM Outreach Programs," at the STEM Outreach Case Studies and Best Practices session.

it is a gold-coated pollen surface.

 

Courtesy of Mrs. Seydanur Kaya , Kastamonu University

 

Image Details

Instrument used: Quanta SEM

Magnification: 15000

Horizontal Field Width: 27.6

Voltage: 5

Spot: 3.0

Working Distance: 9.8

Detector: SE

 

Stanford's Riccardo Bassiri adjusts an experimental setup at SSRL used to study mirror coating materials with the grazing-incidence X-ray pair distribution function (GI-XPDF) technique.

 

Read more: media.slac.stanford.edu/news/2016/07-19-stanford-slac-xra...

Pacific Northwest National Laboratory developed process makes it more feasible for the auto industry to incorporate magnesium alloys into structural components. The method has the potential to reduce costs by eliminating the need for rare-earth elements, while simultaneously improving the material's structural properties.

 

The PNNL team designed and commissioned an industrial version of their idea: A one-of-a-kind, custom built Shear Assisted Processing and Extrusion machine — coining the acronym for ShAPE™.

 

For more information or additional images:

(202) 586-5251

EnergyTechnologyVisualsCollectionETVC@hq.doe.gov

www.flickr.com/photos/departmentofenergy/collections/7215...

   

Argonne's Center for Nanoscale Materails scientists (from left) Stefan Vajda, Larry Curtiss and Jeff Greeley have developed a new way of creating propylene that eliminates the many environmentally unfriendly by-products.

 

Read the full story »

 

Photo courtesy of Argonne National Laboratory.

TMS award recipients are honored at the TMS-AIME Awards Ceremony.

Magnesium — the lightest of all structural metals — has a lot going for it in the quest to make ever lighter cars and trucks that go farther on a tank of fuel or battery charge.

 

A new process developed at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory should make it more feasible for the auto industry to incorporate magnesium alloys into structural components. The method has the potential to reduce cost by eliminating the need for rare-earth elements, while simultaneously improving the material's structural properties. It's a new twist on extrusion, in which the metal is forced through a tool to create a certain shape, kind of like dough pushed through a pasta maker results in different shapes.

  

EnergyTechnologyVisualsCollectionETVC@hq.doe.gov

  

www.flickr.com/photos/departmentofenergy/collections/7215...

  

Plan view of the vertical NAND

  

Courtesy of Dr. Neerushana Jehanathan

 

Image Details

Instrument used: Tecnai

Magnification: 39,000x

Voltage: 200 kV

 

During PBS’ NOVA "Making Stuff Colder, Faster, Safer and Wilder" session at the Television Critics Association Summer Press Tour in Los Angeles, CA on Wednesday, August 7, 2013 host and New York Times technology columnist David Pogue, writer/producer/director Michael Bicks, Dr. Chris Gerdes, Dr. Peter Weyand, boat designer Dirk Kramer (via satellite) and NOVA senior executive producer Paula S. Apsell discuss a new generation of cutting-edge materials that is powering a next wave of scientific and technological innovation. (Premieres Wednesdays, October 16 – November 6, 2013, 9:00-10:00 p.m. ET.)

 

All photos in this set should be credited to Rahoul Ghose/PBS.

The BL5-4 station is a normal incidence monochromator beam line optimized for high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) in the photon energy range of 7 - 40 eV. The dedicated experimental end station is equipped with a SCIENTA R4000 electron spectrometer. This system is capable of performing ARPES experiments with a total energy resolution of a few meV and an angular resolution of 0.3°. It is also equipped with a low-temperature sample manipulator with two degree of freedom of rotation, which can be cooled down to 5 K.

(Matt Beardsley/SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory)

 

Read more: www-ssrl.slac.stanford.edu/content/beam-lines/bl5-4

Richard Lee, Parliamentary Secretary for Asia-Pacific, speaks at the groundbreaking for ARIEL, the Advanced Rare IsotopE Laboratory at TRIUMF, Canada’s national laboratory for particle and nuclear physics. The Province has invested $30.7 million in ARIEL, which will be used to demonstrate new ways to solve medical isotope shortages. Full story: www.newsroom.gov.bc.ca/2011/11/work-begins-on-world-class...

Uterus Crystal. When the baby is born uterus produces crystals, similar to stone rin.

 

Courtesy of Mr. Sidnei Araujo

 

Image Details

Instrument used: Inspect

Magnification: 3000

Horizontal Field Width: 99.5

Vacuum: 3,0-5 mbar

Voltage: 10.00

Spot: 3.0

Working Distance: 9.7

Detector: SE

 

The BL5-4 station is a normal incidence monochromator beam line optimized for high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) in the photon energy range of 7 - 40 eV. The dedicated experimental end station is equipped with a SCIENTA R4000 electron spectrometer. This system is capable of performing ARPES experiments with a total energy resolution of a few meV and an angular resolution of 0.3°. It is also equipped with a low-temperature sample manipulator with two degree of freedom of rotation, which can be cooled down to 5 K.

 

Read more: www-ssrl.slac.stanford.edu/content/beam-lines/bl5-4

Argonne scientist Karena Chapman holds up a wafer of metal organic framework ZIF-8 with its structure displayed on the computer screen. Chapman along with scientists Peter Chupas and Gregory Halder were able to change the structure of a metal organic framework at pressures low enough for large scale industrial applications.

 

Photo by George Joch

 

Image courtesy of Argonne National Laboratory.

 

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Hollow nano-cylinders were fabricated using EBL with the negative high resolution resist HSQ. Gold was evaporated on top of the coaxes, where too aggressive evaporation resulted in beautiful metal spheres on top of the sample. After polishing and exposing the HSQ using the FIB under grazing angles, these coaxes could act as negative index metamaterial at visible wavelengths, or as plasmonic nano-apertures to enhance optical trapping forces by several orders of magnitude.

 

Courtesy of Ms. Marie Anne van de Haar , FOM institute AMOLF

 

Image Details

Instrument used: Helios NanoLab

Magnification: 50000x

Voltage: 5 kV

Working Distance: 4.2

Detector: SE

 

Panelists discuss and answer questions from attendees at the Career Development Tools and Strategies session.

An abalone shell is made of thousands of layers of “tiles” made of calcium carbonate (more commonly known as chalk). A key to the strength of the abalone shell is a protein adhesive that binds to the top and bottom surfaces of the calcium carbonate tiles. The glue is strong enough to hold layers of tiles firmly together, but weak enough to permit the layers to slip apart, absorbing the energy of a heavy blow in the process. The images on the right show the shell's structure under increased magnification.

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