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The Patio of Lions is one of the main courtyards of the Nasrid palace. It was ordered by Sultan Muhammed V. Its construction began in the second half of the 14th century.
The Liions Patio is an oblong courtyard, 35 meters long and 20 meters wide, surrounded by a low gallery supported by 124 white marble columns. The columns supporting the roof and gallery are irregularly arranged for artistic effects. In the center of the courtyard there is the famous Lions Fountain, a magnificent alabaster pool supported by twelve lions of white marble.
The entire palace complex is on the UNESCO World Heritage List.
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Patio Lwów jest jednym z głównych dziedzińców pałacu Nasrydów. Został zamówiony przez sułtana Muhammeda V. Jego budowa rozpoczęła się w drugiej połowie XIV wieku.
Patio Lwów jest podłużnym dziedzińcem o długości 35 i szerokości 20 metrów, otoczonym niską galerią wspartą na 124 białych marmurowych kolumnach. Kolumny podtrzymujące dach i galerię są nieregularnie rozmieszczone, z myślą o efektach artystycznych. W centrum dziedzińca znajduje się słynna Fontanna Lwów, wspaniały alabastrowy basen wsparty na dwunastu lwach z białego marmuru.
Cały kompleks pałacowy znajduje się na Liście Światowego Dziedzictwa UNESCO.
El castillo se debió construir sobre otro más antiguo de origen romano (quizás también sobre un castro celtíbero anterior) y en donde, según la leyenda el rey Alfonso VI mantuvo un romance con la bellísima princesa Zaida, hija política de Abenabeth, rey de Sevilla, es decir Muhammad Abbad al´Mutamid (1040-1095). La bella dama se casó con el rey castellano, poco antes de conquistar Toledo;se acomodó en la corte castellana, renunció al islamismo, corriendo el riesgo de muerte que tal acción suponía entre los mahometanos, y se bautizó en Burgos con el nombre de Isabel.
Pero,según se relata en el libro Castillos de Segovia y Ávila de Javier Bernad Remon (Ediciones Lancia, 1990), el origen de este castillo, parece provenir de la última mitad del siglo XIV cuando el rey Enrique III concede la villa de Adrada al Condestable Ruy López Dávalos quien debió edificar este castillo de sillería y mampostería granítica aprovechando los restos anteriores o incorporando una iglesia , sirviendo como lugar de esparcimiento de la realeza y nobleza castellana que encontraban en los hermosos valles y montes que le rodean abundante caza, más que para acciones guerreras.
Tengo que destacar el bello paisaje que se despliega a los pies de la colina donde se asienta la fortaleza, bosques de pinos, robles, castaños, alcornocales, además de la fauna que la habita a lo largo d la Sierra de Gredos en su vertiente sur
La visita tuvo como compañera una tormenta que descargó una buena cantidad de lluvia como presagiaba el cielo cargado de nubes sobre el lugar, tuve la suerte de tener el coche cerca y así no mojar cámara y fotógrafo
Muhammad V fue el inspirador de este bello palacio construido en su segundo mandato, entre 1362 y 1391, pues había sido derrocado tras apenas cinco años en el poder. Con él se alcanza la etapa de apogeo del sultanato nazarí, de cuyo desarrollo artístico en cierto modo el Palacio de los Leones supone la síntesis de todos sus estilos.
El esquema estructural del Palacio de los Leones responde al tradicional de la vivienda hispano-musulmana, es decir, en torno a un patio central a cielo abierto que sirve de eje a la vida familiar, alrededor del cual se distribuyen las habitaciones polivalentes, con planta baja y al menos, una planta superior o algorfa.
Siempre hay una torre,
que ayuda a mirar al cielo,
y a elevar una plegaria
para levantarse del suelo
y poner de nuevo ruta
a los sueños que perdieron
el camino entre espinas
y hoy se vislumbra el sendero.
Caminar hacia tu torre
siempre te hará un gran viajero.
Armand Amar - Poema de los átomos deYalal ad-Din Muhammad Rumi.
Il Parco nazionale di Ras Muhammad è un parco nazionale che si trova all'estremo sud della penisola del Sinai, in Egitto. Istituito nel 1983, si trova nelle vicinanze della località turistica di Sharm el-Sheikh.
Palacio del Generalife en una imagen capturada al atardecer desde Un mirador vecino al famoso de San Nicolás...Al fondo Sierra Nevada.
El Generalife es la villa con jardines habitada por los reyes nazaríes de Granada como lugar de descanso, situado en la ciudad española de Granada, en Andalucía. Fue concebida como villa rural, donde jardines ornamentales, huertos y arquitectura se integraban, en las cercanías de la Alhambra. El origen del nombre está discutido. Algunos abogan por Yannat al-Arif como «huerta del arquitecto», o «jardín del arquitecto» aunque pudo significar «el más excelso jardín». Ese huerto real era común en las cortes hispano-árabes y es fruto de las reformas y añadidos que le aportaron los diferentes sultanes. Por sus elementos decorativos más antiguos, el palacio debió de construirse a finales del siglo XIII por el segundo sultán de la dinastía nazarí, Muhammad II (1273-1302). Siendo declarado, junto con la Alhambra, Patrimonio de la Humanidad por la Unesco en 1984
El Generalife está situado fuera de las murallas de la Alhambra, al este, en la ladera del Cerro del Sol. Finca de recreo de los sultanes nazaríes pero también utilizada para su explotación agrícola. En el período medieval tenía al menos cuatro huertas y la residencia es un palacio al que el visir Ibn al-Yayyab llamó Casa Real de la Felicidad.
Es de estilo árabe nazarí y está situado en el lado septentrional de la Alhambra. En la época de su construcción, estaba situado fuera del perímetro de la Granada musulmana, y carecía de comunicación directa con la Alhambra, era su acceso principal el camino del Barranco Aikabia, la actual Cuesta de los Chinos, que ascendía desde el río Darro.
Está formado por un conjunto de edificaciones, patios y jardines, que lo convierten en uno de los mayores atractivos de la ciudad de Granada, y, junto con la Alhambra, en uno de los conjuntos arquitectónicos más destacables de la arquitectura civil musulmana. Desde el exterior se contemplan dos pabellones situados a norte y sur, y comunicados por un patio recorrido por el curso del agua, los dos pabellones se encuentran muy reformados.
El Generalife tuvo en su momento tres vías de acceso, una proveniente de la Alhambra, destinada al sultán y su séquito, otra se situaba hacia el extremo sureste, próxima al pabellón de entrada, y una tercera en el norte, por el llamado Postigo de los carneros.
Cámara Nikon D850 con lente 24-120 F4/G-VR editada con Camera Raw y Photoshop CC 2019
Recomiendo hacer click sobre la imagen y ver en grande / I recommend see in larger, clicking on the imagen.
Muchas gracias a todos por vuestra visita y apoyo.
Thanks so much everyone for your visit and support.
La mezquita se encuentra dentro de la ciudadela de Saladino en lo alto del monte de Muqatam, al sureste de lo que fuera la antigua capital fatimí, lo que permite que sea visible desde cualquier punto de El Cairo antiguo. Fue Muhammad Ali quien ordenó su construcción, por el arquitecto Yousif Boushnak, un armenio que vino desde Estambul para realizar la mezquita siguiendo el modelo de las mezquitas otomanas. La mezquita de Muhammad Ali es conocida también como la mezquita de alabastro debido a su recubrimiento interior y exterior, realizado en este material. La mezquita presenta una forma rectangular, y posee de dos secciones: la principal “Beit al-Salah”, al este; y el patio o “Al-Sahn” al oeste. La parte oriental está dedicada a la oración, mientras la parte occidental, el gran patio de 54 metros de longitud por 53 metros de ancho, alberga: la fuente de las abluciones; un reloj, regalo de Luis Felipe de Francia a cambio del obelisco situado en la Place de la Concorde de París; y la tumba de Muhammad Ali.
Qutb Shahi Tombs, Golkunda, Telangana - India
Newly renovated (in 2020) tomb of Hayat Bakshi Begum, daughter of Muhammed Quli Qutb Shah, the fifth sultan, wife of Sultan Muhammed Qutb Shah, the sixth sultan, and mother of Abdullah Qutb Shah, the seventh sultan. She was affectionately known as "Ma Saheba" (Revered Mother).
See en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qutb_Shahi_tombs and en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hayat_Bakshi_Begum
for more details.
Many thanks to Manfred Sommer (www.flickr.com/photos/asienman) and his spectacular Flickr account, which enabled me to ascertain the identification of the mausoleum.
La mezquita se encuentra dentro de la ciudadela de Saladino en lo alto del monte de Muqatam, al sureste de lo que fuera la antigua capital fatimí, lo que permite que sea visible desde cualquier punto de El Cairo antiguo. Fue Muhammad Ali quien ordenó su construcción, por el arquitecto Yousif Boushnak, un armenio que vino desde Estambul para realizar la mezquita siguiendo el modelo de las mezquitas otomanas. La mezquita de Muhammad Ali es conocida también como la mezquita de alabastro debido a su recubrimiento interior y exterior, realizado en este material. La mezquita presenta una forma rectangular, y posee de dos secciones: la principal “Beit al-Salah”, al este; y el patio o “Al-Sahn” al oeste. La parte oriental está dedicada a la oración, mientras la parte occidental, el gran patio de 54 metros de longitud por 53 metros de ancho, alberga: la fuente de las abluciones; un reloj, regalo de Luis Felipe de Francia a cambio del obelisco situado en la Place de la Concorde de París; y la tumba de Muhammad Ali.
A photo of the inside of the Dome of Muhammed Ali Mosque inside Saladin' Citadel in Cairo, Egypt.
I used a fisheye lens trying to capture the whole Dome, However, it was too big to capture.
You can find some information about the Mosque here :
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mosque_of_Muhammad_Ali
Here you can find some information about Saladin's Citadel :
www.ask-aladdin.com/Egypt-Sites/islamic_monuments/saladin...
Read and have fun. One day, you may visit Egypt... who knows?
There are two things you can see clearly in Cairo: traffic jams and the smiles on the faces of the Egyptians. When you go there remember me and what I have just told you about Egypt.
Explored*
Children are the world's most valuable resource and its best hope for the future”
plZz ,, mashallah = )
The Mausoleum of Aga Khan is the mausoleum of Aga Khan III, Sir Sultan Muhammed Shah, who died in 1957. The mausoleum is located at Aswan along the Nile of Egypt, since Egypt was formerly the centre of power of the Fatimids, an Ismaili Shia dynasty.
The construction of the mausoleum began in 1956 and ended in 1960. The Aga Khan's wife, Begum Om Habibeh Aga Khan, commissioned the construction of the mausoleum, which initially accepted tourists inside; however, the interior was closed off to the public in 1997.
A red rose is laid on the Aga Khan's tomb every day--a practice first started by Begum Om Habibeh Aga Khan.
The mausoleum sits atop a hill along the west bank of the Nile, where it overlooks Aga Khan III and Begum Om Habibeh Aga Khan's villa, the Prince Sadruddin Aga Khan House. The villa was designed by Egyptian architect Hassan Fathy, and it served as a winter home for Aga Khan III, whose will stated that he would be buried near the villa two years after his death.
The Mausoleum of Aga Khan III is built of pink limestone. Crenellated parapets line the outer wall, and an arched doorway on the western side of mausoleum serves as the only entrance to the mausoleum's interior. The eastern side of the mausoleum features a large central dome with arched tracery windows along the octagonal drum. Four miniature domes are located on each corner of the outer wall.
Quran'ic inscriptions adorn the interior tomb of Aga Khan III, which is made of Carrara marble. The mausoleum's floor plan indicates that the tomb faces a mihrab, which is located under the central dome on the eastern wall of the mausoleum. Source Wikipedia. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mausoleum_of_Aga_Khan
Kodachrome 64, daylight exposure, shot with Pentax-M f/2.8 35mm lens on MX body. Scanned with Sony Alpha 6000, Edited in ACR and CS6.
La mezquita se encuentra dentro de la ciudadela de Saladino en lo alto del monte de Muqatam, al sureste de lo que fuera la antigua capital fatimí, lo que permite que sea visible desde cualquier punto de El Cairo antiguo. Fue Muhammad Ali quien ordenó su construcción, por el arquitecto Yousif Boushnak, un armenio que vino desde Estambul para realizar la mezquita siguiendo el modelo de las mezquitas otomanas. La mezquita de Muhammad Ali es conocida también como la mezquita de alabastro debido a su recubrimiento interior y exterior, realizado en este material. La mezquita presenta una forma rectangular, y posee de dos secciones: la principal “Beit al-Salah”, al este; y el patio o “Al-Sahn” al oeste. La parte oriental está dedicada a la oración, mientras la parte occidental, el gran patio de 54 metros de longitud por 53 metros de ancho, alberga: la fuente de las abluciones; un reloj, regalo de Luis Felipe de Francia a cambio del obelisco situado en la Place de la Concorde de París; y la tumba de Muhammad Ali.
The ninth month of the Islamic calendar is called Ramadhan.
During this month, Muslims all over the world abstain from eating and drinking (fasting) during the day, from sunrise to sunset.
In this month, the first verses of the Holy Qur'an were revealed to Prophet Muhammed (peace be upon him.)
The photo is of one of the giant umbrellas spread around the Prophet's Mosque in Madina.
For more info about the umbreallas :
The Court of the Lions or Palace of the Lions is a palace in the heart of the Alhambra, a historic citadel formed by a complex of palaces, gardens and forts in Granada, Spain. It was commissioned by the Nasrid sultan Muhammed V of the Emirate of Granada in Al-Andalus. Its construction started in the second period of his reign, between 1362 and 1391 AD. Along with the Alhambra, the palace is part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It was minted in Spain's 2011 limited edition of €2 Commemorative Coins.
The Palace of the Lions is one of the most famous palaces in Islamic architecture and exemplifies the apogee of Nasrid architecture in Al-Andalus. The architecture of the palace presented a significant shift in the design of Nasrid palaces and introduced new trends in ornamentation. The building consists of a rectangular courtyard centered on a marble fountain with twelve sculpted lions. Four main halls surround the courtyard, along with some upper-floor rooms. Water channels connect the central fountain with smaller fountains in the four halls. The halls feature some of the most elaborate and sophisticated muqarnas vaults in the Islamic world.
The name "Palace of the Lions" or "Court of the Lions" is a modern designation given to the palace, based on the notable lion sculptures around the central fountain. Due to limited historical documentation, the palace's original name during the Nasrid period cannot be confirmed for certain. One theory is that it was known as the Qasr ar-Riyad or, more fully, Qasr ar-Riyad as-Sa'id. Another suggestion is that it was known as Dar 'Aisha, purportedly named after one of Muhammad V's favourite wives, although there is no historical record of what his wives were called. This name was later corrupted to Daraxa or Daraja in Spanish, and survives in the name of the adjoining Lindaraja courtyard.
The Alhambra was a self-contained palace-city surrounded by fortifications, built up by the Nasrid rulers of the Emirate of Granada in the 13th to 15th centuries. Multiple palaces were added and expanded over the years by different rulers. The Palace of the Lions was added by Muhammad V, who is also responsible for other important contributions to the Alhambra. The period of Muhammad V's reign is considered by scholars to mark the apogee of Nasrid architecture, characterized in particular by a profusive use of muqarnas (stalactite-like sculpting) and three-dimensional muqarnas vaults.
The chronology of construction in the Palace of the Lions is not clearly established, but it took place during Muhammad V's second reign (1362–1391), after his return from a period of exile. The Hall of the Two Sisters (Sala de Dos Hermanas), on the north side of the court, was completed in 1362 or between 1362 and 1365, when Muhammad V was celebrating his return to the throne and was also refurbishing the Mexuar and the Comares Palace. According to scholar Felix Arnold, the rest of the palace was built between 1377 and 1390. Some scholars have suggested that the palace was most likely completed in 1380. Inscriptions throughout the palace feature poems by Ibn Zamrak, a poet and long-serving vizier at the time, which suggests that he was probably involved in its design.
The area the Palace of the Lions was built on was formerly part of a larger garden or riad. Much of the area around it remained an open garden afterward, including the area on its north side which is now occupied by the Patio de Lindaraja (Courtyard of Lindaraja). Possibly because of this, the palace's original name may have been Qasr ar-Riyad. During the Nasrid era, the palace was completely independent from the nearby Comares Palace to the west and had its own street entrance. On the south side of the palace, separated from it by a narrow street, was the Rawda, the dynastic mausoleum of the Nasrids, of which only the foundations remain today.
A widely-held scholarly view is that the palace was intended to serve as a private residence with a more intimate character than the Comares Palace, which served more official public functions. It may have served as a pleasure palace for entertainment. In his 2004 book on the Alhambra, Robert Irwin argued that while this interpretation is plausible, there is little direct evidence about the palace's function. It has also been suggested that the palace was built to commemorate Muhammad V's victories, in particular his retaking of Algeciras in 1369. Robert Irwin states that there is no direct evidence for this interpretation either and that the chronology of events makes it unlikely. However, the loot gained from those victories may have helped Muhammad V finance his construction projects.
One theory by art historian Juan Carlos Ruiz Souza proposes that the palace may have actually been a madrasa and zawiya instead. According to this interpretation, the so-called Hall of Kings (Sala de los Reyes) and the Hall of Muqarnas (Sala de los Mocárabes) would have served as the palace library, the Hall of Two Sisters (Sala de Dos Hermanas) would have been a multifunctional space, the upstairs Court of the Harem (Patio del Harén) would have been a residential apartment for the person in charge of the madrasa, and the Hall of the Abencerrajes (Sala de los Abencerrajes) would have served as the madrasa's oratory and possibly also as the mausoleum of Muhammad V himself. Another scholar commenting on this theory, Cynthia Robinson, argues that while its function as a formal madrasa and a mausoleum may be hard for scholars to accept, the building could have still functioned as a kind of bayt al-ḥikma ("house of knowledge") – meaning a place dedicated to education, contemplation and other intellectual or cultural activities – aimed at a royal Nasrid audience and related to their patronage of Sufism.
Granada was conquered by the Catholic Monarchs of Spain in 1492 and the Alhambra became a palace owned by the Spanish monarchy. Like much of the Alhambra, the Palace of the Lions suffered damages and underwent various repairs, restorations, and modifications over time. Under the Catholic Monarchs, it was connected to the Comares Palace by a direct passage for the first time, as it remains today.
Starting in 1528, emperor Charles V commissioned the construction of new apartments in the area to the north of the palace. The former gardens on the north side of the palace, which had allowed for an uninterrupted view of the city on this side, were turned into an enclosed garden during this period, resulting in the present Patio de Lindaraja. Additionally, the original entrance to the Palace of the Lions, on its south side, was suppressed in order to make a connection to the new Renaissance-style Palace of Charles V. Modifications were also made to the fountain inside the Court of the Lions during the second half of the 16th century.
In 1590 the western chamber of the palace, the Sala de los Mocarabes, was destroyed by the explosion of a nearby gunpowder magazine. The room's former muqarnas-vault ceiling, now lost, was eventually replaced by a Baroque-style plaster vault in 1714, designed by painter Blas de Ledesma for the visit of Phillip V and Isabella of Parma.
In the 19th century, probably during the French occupation (1810–1812), the floor of the courtyard was replaced with gardens – although there has been much debate among scholars as to whether gardens had previously existed in the courtyard.
In 1859 the architect Rafael Contreras "restored" the courtyard's eastern pavilion by giving it a spherical dome roof with ceramic tiling, based in part on Iranian architecture. This conformed to what European restorers at the time thought the "Arab style" should look like. The domed roof was disassembled in 1934 by Leopoldo Torres Balbás and replaced with its current pyramidal roof, which set off an international debate about the nature of restorations. Torres Balbás argued for a more scientific approach to restoration, in contrast with the more "stylistic" restoration philosophy of his predecessors. Nonetheless, Torres Balbás's roof is still partly incorrect, as its angles are too steep compared with similar pyramidal roofs in Moorish architecture.
In 2002, the Patronato de la Alhambra (the official agency in charge of the historical site) began a major and comprehensive restoration of the Court of the Lions. This involved the temporary removal of the fountain's lion sculptures and modifications to its hydraulic system. The restoration of the fountain and most of the courtyard was completed in 2012. One of the last steps in the restoration was the replacement of the courtyard's previous gravel flooring with a pavement of Macael marble flagstones, a decision based on the study of historical archives and on new archeological investigations showing that the underlying rock bed would have made the topsoil too thin for gardens. A recent study of some of the muqarnas compositions around Court of the Lions was able to identify deformations and imperfections that have occurred due to the many repairs and restorations that took place across generations. The Sala de los Reyes is still undergoing further restoration work. A project to restore its three painted leather ceilings was completed in 2018, while a new project to restore the stucco decoration below these ceilings began in July 2022
1.) To this day I happen to think that Muhammed Ali is "THE GREATEST" boxer and finest Athlete of ALL TIME. there are 100's of other good fighters, but NOBODY else comes close in boxing.
("I don't have to be what you want me to be; I'm free to be what I want"), the poetry (his ability to compose rhymes on the run could very well qualify him as the first rapper)
Ali brought beauty and grace to the most uncompromising of sports....Floating, stinging, punching, prophesying, he transformed his sport and became the most adored athlete in the ENTIRE WORLD, living or dead.
"Master of "The Sweet Science"
mention his name and EVERYBODY knows who Ali is"
2.) Jackie Joyner-Kersee
In every revolution -- and surely the explosion of women's sport is nothing less -- there is a leader. Whether vocal or silent, whether by purpose or happenstance, there is a figure whose shadow falls across an era and whose footprints mark the path for others to follow. In ways that could be measured, Jackie Joyner-Kersee was one of the greatest Olympic athletes in history, and in ways that could not, she was a rare combination of courage and grace, of power and vulnerability. A generation of women looked into her face and saw something they had never before seen in sport, and they were drawn to it.
"You could see that she loved everything she did and that she invested every ounce of strength she had in it," says Mia Hamm, who was 12 when Joyner-Kersee narrowly missed winning a gold medal in the heptathlon at the 1984 Olympic Games in Los Angeles. "You saw her and
you got the idea of what a woman athlete should be. At the time it seemed almost like she wasn't responsible for just her sport, but for all of women's sport."
Hamm's words ring true. Joyner-Kersee is Sports Illustrated For Women's Greatest Female Athlete of the 20th Century not just because she was one of the best performers in track and field history, but also because the energy of her athleticism and personality wrapped itself around all of women's sport at precisely the time when it began to grow.
she won a silver medal in the heptathlon in the 1984 Olympics and gold medals in the 1988 and 1992 Games. She also won a gold medal in the long jump in 1988 and a bronze at the 1992 Olympics. Joyner-Kersee is the heptathlon world record-holder and American record-holder in the long jump. Her sister-in-law is the late track star Florence Griffith Joyner. A sufferer of exercise-induced asthma, Joyner-Kersee officially retired from track and field in 2001 at age 38. After her retirement, she started the Jackie Joyner-Kersee Youth Center Foundation to encourage kids in her underprivileged hometown to play sports.
3.) Jim Brown will always be a MARVEL of mine....Jim Brown is to running backs what Superman is to cartoon heroes. Standing 6-foot-2 and packing 230 hard pounds on his square-shouldered frame, he was an explosive fullback, combining outstanding speed with awesome power.
Brown played only nine seasons for the Cleveland Browns -- and led the NFL in rushing eight times. He averaged 104 yards a game, a record 5.2 yards a pop. He ran for at least 100 yards in 58 of his 118 regular-season games.
And MOST IMPRESSIVE.... (he never missed 1 game in his Entire Career) LOL!!!!!
Amazingly, football might not have been Brown's best sport. Some say he was a more talented lacrosse player, and he is the only person to be inducted into the halls of fame for pro football, college football and lacrosse.
4.) Barry Bonds* Go Ahead, put an asterisk after his name if you want to.
To Me is The BEST BASESBALL SLUGGER OF ALL TIME" with or without steriods.....Bonds currently holds the all-time Major League Baseball home run record with 762, and is also the all-time career leader in both Walks (2,558) and intentional walks (688). He holds numerous other records, including the single-season Major League record for home runs (73), set in 2001, and a record Seven Most Valuable Player Awards.
5.) Tom Brady* His career is relatively young and the Man Stands so far Above any other NFL Quarterback its "ridiculous" LOL......:))
To Me Brady is one of the best quarterbacks of OUR era. He has won three Super Bowls (XXXVI, XXXVIII, XXXIX), two Super Bowl MVP awards (XXXVI and XXXVIII), and has been invited to four Pro Bowls, and has the most touchdowns in a season. Brady was named to the AP All-Pro Team, and as Sports Illustrated's Sportsman of the Year, in 2005. He also helped set the record for the longest consecutive win streak in NFL history with 21 straight wins over two seasons. PLUS Im nominating him as The MVP of this years Super Bowl with The Patriots going 16-0 in the regular season :))
He has already been named "Sportsman of the Year" This year, by The Sporting News for the second time in his career. He was also named Male Athlete of the Year by the Associated Press, the first time he has received that honor, and the first time an NFL player has been honored since Joe Montana won in 1990.
6.) Tiger Woods...."The king of swings on the green"
The son of an African American Army officer father and a Thai mother, he learned to play as a child. His father, Earl, served as his teacher and mentor. Around the age of eight, Woods showed off his skills. He grew Up to be The Best Golfer EVER!!!!!!
At the tender age of 21 Tiger became first African American to win the U.S. Masters at Augusta in 1997—with a record score of 270. He won six championships in 2005 and was voted the PGA Tour Player of Year for the seventh time in nine years.
He also won the World Golf Championship and US PGA Championship in August 2007. The next month, Woods’ winning ways continued, garnering the top spot at the BMW Championship and The Tour Championship. He was named Player of the Year by the other participants in the PGA Tour and won his eighth Arnold Palmer Award for being the lead money earner on the tour.
7.) Roger Federer has to be The Baddest Man on a Tennins Court!!!!
The undisputed king of tennis was in the news for bagging the 40th title of his career. For Swiss Champion Roger Federer there's no stopping. The show has just begun and he's here to stay.....In 1999, Federer was the youngest player (18 years, 4 months) in the ATP Ranking's year end Top 100.
He became the first player to win Grand Slam events (Wimbledon & US Open) the year after having won three Grand Slam events in the same year.
Federer is the first player to win four Tennis Masters Series titles in one season; he also is only the third player to have won all four North American ATP Masters Series events in a career. Federer became the first man to reach four consecutive Grand Slam finals since Andre Agassi reached four finals between 1999 (French Open) and 2000 (Australian Open), winning three titles. He bettered the result by reaching and winning the final of Wimbledon in 2006 to make it five consecutive Grand Slam finals (won four out of five).
Federer won four consecutive titles at one event for the first time on June 18th, 2006 at the Gerry Weber Open and tied Bjorn Borg's record of 41 straight grass-court wins with a 6-0, 6-7, 6-2 victory over Tomas Berdych. He repeated this feat by winning his fourth consecutive Wimbledon championship on July 9th, 2006, beating Rafael Nadal in the final.
8.) Micheal Jordan....c'mon say it..LOL...MJ..I wanna be like Mike!!!!
Did U ever drink "GATORADE"???? or lace Up a pair of Nike's????
Well in my Estimation Jordan is almost single handedly responsible for Us All doing these things.........What Kid growing Up anywhere in the WORLD has never heard of him????
By acclamation, Michael Jordan is the greatest basketball player of all time -- although a summary of his basketball career and influence on the game inevitably fails to do justice to the man. A phenomenal athlete with a unique combination of fundamental soundness, grace, speed, power, artistry, improvisational ability and an unquenchable competitive desire, Jordan single-handedly redefined the NBA superstar!!!!!
Jordan's individual accolades and accomplishments include five NBA MVP (Most Valuable Player) awards, ten All-NBA First Team designations, nine All-Defensive First Team honors, fourteen NBA All-Star Game appearances and three All-Star MVPs, ten scoring titles, three steals titles, six NBA Finals MVP awards, and the 1988 NBA Defensive Player of the Year Award. He holds the NBA record for highest career regular season scoring average with 30.1 points per game, as well as averaging a record 33.4 points per game in the playoffs. In 1999, he was named the greatest North American athlete of the 20th century by ESPN, and was second to Babe Ruth on the Associated Press's list of athletes of the century.
Jordan is also noted for his product endorsements. He fueled the success of Nike's Air Jordan sneakers, which were introduced in 1985 and remain popular today. Jordan also starred in the 1996 feature film Space Jam. He is currently a part-owner and Managing Member of Basketball Operations of the Charlotte Bobcats in his home state of North Carolina.
9.) Wilma Rudolph
The first American woman ever to win three gold medals in the Olympics, Wilma Rudolph overcame major obstacles to make her mark in the record books and in life.
She was named United Press Athlete of the Year (1960), the AP Woman Athlete of the Year (1960, 1961) and received the Sullivan Award as the nation's top amateur athlete (1961). She has been inducted into the Women's Sports Hall of Fame and named one of five sports stars selected as America's Greatest Women Athletes by the Women's Sports Foundation, she is in the Black Sports Hall of Fame and the U.S. Olympic Hall of Fame. Rudolph gave women's track a strong boost in America.
10.) Billie Jean King
One of the best female tennis players in history, she brought women's tennis - and women's sports in general - into prime time. In the 1970s, during the infancy of the Equal Rights Amendment, she helped establish a player's union and professional women's tour and fought for equal pay.
In 1967 she was selected as "Outstanding Female Athlete of the World". In 1972 she was named Sports Illustrated "Sportsperson of the Year", the first woman to be so honored; and in 1973, she was dubbed "Female Athlete of the Year".
She was the first female athlete to win over $100,000 prize money in a single season. Billie Jean King spoke out for women and their right to earn comparable money in tennis and other sports. Her constant lobbying and commitments have broken many barriers.
Billie Jean King established the first successful women's professional tennis tour. She founded tennis clinics for undeprivileged children. For her contributions to tennis as President of Tennis-America, Billie Jean King was awarded the National Service Bowl.
11.) Martina Navratilova
Perhaps the greatest women's tennis player of all time who set a new standard for women's achievement in sports. In addition to revolutionizing physical training in her sport, she courageously became one of the first star athletes to publicly disclose her homosexuality.
Nobody, ever, has had such a glittering trove of numbers. As a pro since 1973, she played the most singles tournaments (380) and matches (1,650), and won the most titles (167) and matches (1,438) with a won-lost mark of 1,438-212. She won more prize money, $20,344,061, than all but Ivan Lendl and Pete Sampras.
Her doubles feats, attesting to a grandeur of completeness, were as sparkling: played the second most tournaments (286) and the most matches (1,111), and won the most titles (162) and matches (989) with a won-lost mark of 989-122. Throw in infrequent but very positive mixed doubles: played 27 tournaments, won 8 with a won-lost of 94-19. Overall for this three-way stretcher: played the most tournaments (693) and matches (2,874); won the most titles (337) and matches (2,521) with a 2,521-353 won-lost. Thus she battled .872 in singles, .890 in doubles, and .832 in mixed--.877 for everything. It means she won 48.6 percent of all the tournaments she entered. Whew Weeeeee, she a Bad Girl!!!!! :))
12.) Kobe Bryant......"The Golden Boy"
Bryant rose to national prominence in 1996 when he became the first guard in league history to be drafted out of high school, and led a wave of high school basketball players skipping college for the NBA. Bryant and then-teammate Shaquille O'Neal led the Lakers to three consecutive NBA championships from 2000 to 2002. Since O'Neal's departure following the 2004 season, Bryant has become the cornerstone of the Lakers' franchise, and was the NBA leading scorer during the 2005-06 and 2006-07 seasons.
Bryant's individual scoring accomplishments posted resulted in the finest statistical season of his career. The season included many spectacular individual performances including a game on December 20 in which Bryant scored 62 points despite playing only three quarters against the Dallas Mavericks. Entering the fourth quarter Bryant had, by himself, outscored the entire Mavericks team 62-61, the only time a player has done this through three quarters since the advent of the 24-second shot clock. When the Lakers faced the Miami Heat on January 16, 2006, Bryant and Shaquille O'Neal made headlines by engaging in handshakes and hugs before the game, signifying the end of the feud that had festered between the two players since O'Neal's acrimonious departure from Los Angeles. A month later, at the 2006 NBA All-Star Game, the two laughed and joked together on several occasions. On January 22, Bryant scored 81 points in a 122-104 victory against the Toronto Raptors, who finished with a 27-55 season record and were among the worst defensive teams in the league. In addition to breaking the previous franchise record of 71 set by Elgin Baylor, his point total in that game was the second highest in NBA history, surpassed only by Wilt Chamberlain's legendary 100-point game in 1962.
Also in January, Bryant became the first player since 1964 to score 45 points or more in four consecutive games, joining Chamberlain and Baylor as the only players ever to do so. For the month of January, Bryant averaged 43.4 per game, the eighth highest single month scoring average in NBA history, and highest for any player other than Chamberlain. By the end of the season, Bryant had also set Lakers single-season franchise records for the most 40-point games (27) and most points scored (2,832), among others. Bryant won the league's scoring title for the first time, posting a scoring average of (35.4). Bryant finished in fourth-place in the voting for the 2006 NBA Most Valuable Player Award, but also received 22 first place votes — second only to winner Steve Nash, and by far the highest number of first-place votes Bryant had ever received in his career.
Late in the season, it was reported that Bryant would change his jersey number from 8 to 24 at the start of the 2006-07 NBA season. 24 was Bryant's first high school number, before he switched to 33. After the Lakers' season ended, Bryant said on TNT that he wanted 24 as a rookie, but it was unavailable, as was 33, retired with Kareem Abdul-Jabbar. Bryant wore 143 at the Adidas ABCD camp, and chose 8 by adding those numbers. He had also worn number 8 as a child in Italy, as a salute to Mike D'Antoni, who was one of his early idols and wore number 8 as a professional basketball player in Italy.
13) Randy Moss The Best Damn Wide Reciever of All Time!!!!
I could say a million things about this man, but his play speaks for Itself :))
He finished 2007 with 98 catches and 1,493 yards receiving....He is TRULY #1 at his position in the NFL.
He was drafted by the Minnesota Vikings in 1998, and played the first stage of his career in Minnesota before a trade in 2005 brought him to the Oakland Raiders. On April 29, 2007, Moss was traded to the New England Patriots for a fourth-round draft pick.
[WHAT THE HELL WERE THEY SMOKING???? LOL]
Rookie record 17 TD catches.
He is third only to Anquan Boldin and Bill Groman for most rookie receiving yards with 1,313.
Moss has caught 120 TD passes through 10 seasons, 5th most in NFL history. He trails Jerry Rice, Cris Carter, Terrell Owens, and Marvin Harrison, all of whom have played more seasons than Moss.
Has caught 13 or more TDs in a season 5 times. He trails only Terrell Owens and Jerry Rice in such seasons.
Is the only player other than Jerry Rice to catch 17 or more TDs in a multiple seasons (Moss accomplished the feat in 1998, 2003 and 2007).
Moss has had 4 seasons in which he averaged at least one receiving TD a game: 1998 (17 TDs in 16 games), 2003 (17 TDs in 16 games), 2004 (13 TDs in 13 games), and 2007 (23 TDs in 16 games). He is the only wide receiver in NFL history to do so.
He had back-to-back 100 catch seasons, in 2002 and 2003. He joined Sterling Sharpe, Jerry Rice, Herman Moore, Cris Carter, Marvin Harrison, and Rod Smith as the only receivers to accomplish this feat.
At the end of the 2006 season, Moss averaged approximately 11.2 receiving TDs per season, an NFL record.
He had 1,000+ yards in each of his first 6 seasons, setting an NFL record.
In 2003, Moss became the second player in NFL history to average 100 yards and one TD per game in a 16 NFL game season, scoring 17 touchdowns and 1,632 yards.
In 2007, Moss became the only player in NFL history to record four 100+ yard games in his first four games with a new team.
Moss has eclipsed the 1,000 yard receiving mark 8 times in his career. He is tied for 3rd all-time in that statistic.
Also in 2007, Moss set a record with 16 touchdowns in his first 10 games with a new team.
In 2007 he set the a NFL record for most touchdown receptions in a regular season, with 23.
Es famoso el aceite que sale de sus almazaras dentro de la provincia de Jaén por su aceite virgen extra. De aquí era Antonio López, que más adelante fué obispo de Panamá.
En sus alrededores se encuentran diversas y grandes ganaderías de toros bravos,
Vilches es la frontera entre Andalucía y La Mancha. Su castillo, monumento nacional que se disputaron moros y cristianos durante la batalla de las Navas, acoge la ermita de la Virgen del Castillo, cuya fiesta se celebra el 14 y 15 de agosto.
En la batalla de Las Navas de Tolosa Alfonso VIII, rey de Castilla, con la inestimable ayuda de navarros, aragoneses y otras mercenarias que a última hora se dieron el piro, vencieron al sultán Abu Abb Alá Muhammad al-Nasir y tal y tal, para los colegas Miramamolín.
En la iglesia de S. Miguel se guardan un estandarte almohade y un signifero cristiano procedente de la batalla.
INVITACION
________________________
Fotógrafos y aficionados de JAEN
Ahora en Facebook.
En micamara.es/las-palmas-de-gran-canaria/ para conocer las Islas Canarias.
Navega en micamara.es para viajar disfrutando de: arte, historia,
folclore, naturaleza, fauna, flora… de otros lugares del mundo.
republished by www.villadeayora.com/blog/samarkand-uzbekistans-past/ without photographer's permission & reference
Hz. Adem dedi: Ey Rəbb, Sən məni əllərinlə yaradanda, və ruhundan mənə üfürəndə başımı qaldırdım və ərşin sütunları üzərində bunların yazılı olduğunu gördüm: "La ilaha illallah Muhammadan Rasulullah" Və bildim ki, sən Öz adının yanına ancaq ən sevdiyin şəxsi əlavə edərsən" Allah dedi: "Düz deyirsən ey Adəm, o mənə ən sevimli quldur, sən məndən onun haqqı ilə istə, mən səni bağışladım, Muhammad olmasaydı mən səni yaratmazdım" Bu hədisi Hakim Mustadrak əsərində göstərib (2/615)
Joe Frazier's Gym is for sale in Philadelphia. The Muhammed Ali - Joe Frazier rivalry is legendary in boxing history.
This very little insects helps a lot in spreading flowers everywhere.
This my look as one of what is called "little good deeds." Are these "little good deeds" are really little?
What the insect does here is spreading pollen everywhere. Is this little? Sure it is not.
So do not belittle good deeds.
Prophet Muhammed (peace be upon him) said:
“Do not think little of any good deed, even if it is just greeting your brother with a cheerful countenance.”
You can find this saying of the Prophet here in addition to others:
Located inside the Grand Mosque in Madinha, Saudi Arabia, the prophet Muhammed (peace be upon him) is buried under the middle green sign.
The grave on the far right third green sign is empty and is said to been reserved for Prophet Isha (Jesus) whom Muslims believe will return to earth for the final battle with Satan on the last day of earths existence and immediately before the day of Judgement.
This is frustratingly not known by many Christians, that Muslims are fully devoted to Prophet Jesus, honour his status and love him as a prophet with the utmost respect.
Extremists from both Christianity and Islam conveniently forget this fact and so much blood has been spilt and so many lives lost since the middle ages and the days of the Christian crusades all the way to the modern day.
I find it incredibly frustrating, sad and tragic that Judaism, Christianity and Islam have 99% in common, but its the 1% difference that has caused so much unnecessary pain and conflict through the centuries.
I'm so fast that last night I turned off the light switch in my hotel room and was in bed before the room was dark. *Muhammed Ali*
The Court or Patio of the Lions (Spanish: Patio de los Leones - Arabic: بهو السباع) is the main courtyard of the Nasrid dynasty Palace of the Lions, in the heart of the Alhambra, the Moorish citadel formed by a complex of palaces, gardens and forts in Granada, Spain. It was commissioned by the Nasrid sultan Muhammed V of the Emirate of Granada in Al-Andalus. Its construction started in the second period of his reign, between 1362 and 1391 AD. The site is now part of the UNESCO World Heritage List and minted in Spain's 2011 limited edition of 2 € Commemorative Coins.
More info here:
www.alhambradegranada.org/en/info/placesandspots/patiooft...
(AAA_4110)
Prophet Muhammed (PBUH) avoided war at all costs, he strove to bring about a peace agreement between Muslims and the Makkans.
After great efforts on his part, the non-Muslims agreed to the finalizing of a 10-year peace treaty, which was drafted and signed at Al-Hudaybiyyah.
E X P L O R E
На проспекте имени Кирова (переименван в проспект Мухаммеда Али).
***
On Kirov street (Muhammed Ali street).
This sculpture was laser cut from burnished steel. The figure is made up of over one dozen fragments, and depending on where you stand and how you close are, you may not even know you you are in the presence of one of greatest boxers of all time. Believe It it Not!., throughout his whole career, Ali only lost one fight by knockout!.
Created by Michael Kalish of Los Angeles, USA.
Rush hour in the Bangladeshi capital sees thousands of Dhaka's commuters boarding small wooden boats to cross the busy waters of the Buriganga river, one of the most dangerous waterways on Earth, especially for the ferrymen.
"To do this you need all your strength and courage. If you lose your bravery then you are finished."
Ferryman Muhammed Abdul Loteef takes passengers and goods across a quarter-mile (400m) stretch of the Buriganga river every day.
It is hard physical work in temperatures of up to 40C - especially for a 70-year-old.
There are few bridges across the Buriganga river. For the 25,000 people who commute every day between the city centre and the residential areas on the other side, the sampans - small wooden boats, powered and steered by one oar - are a lifeline.
The ferrymen must negotiate huge gravel barges, cargo ships and passenger boats, which dominate the river.
"Every day here one or two boats capsize," says Loteef.
"Sometimes small boats go under the big boats and people die."
There are no emergency services here. If there is an accident, it is up to the other boatmen to come to the rescue.
One of Loteef's friend's boats was hit by a launch a few months ago, when it was fullly laden with nine passengers.
"Of them, I rescued eight," he said. "They found the (other) body three days later," he says.
"It is our duty to save our passengers. Sometimes we risk our lives to save passengers."
For that dedication, there is not much financial reward. It costs two taka (just over £0.01 or under $0.02) to cross the river.
To make enough money to support his family, Loteef has to make the crossing more than 60 times a day, and sometimes works into the night.
Sadarghat
on the Buriganga river
in
Dhaka
Photography’s new conscience
The label on this display read: The Jewel of China "Made for Each Other", Fluorite and Scheelite, Xu Bao Ding, Ping Wu, Sichuan Province, China. Presented by Muhammed Ejaz Collection, Eight Treasure International Company.
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluorite
"Fluorite (also called fluorspar) is the mineral form of calcium fluoride, CaF2. It belongs to the halide minerals. It crystallizes in isometric cubic habit, although octahedral and more complex isometric forms are not uncommon.
The Mohs scale of mineral hardness, based on scratch hardness comparison, defines value 4 as fluorite.[6]
"Pure fluorite is colourless and transparent, both in visible and ultraviolet light, but impurities usually make it a colorful mineral and the stone has ornamental and lapidary uses. Industrially, fluorite is used as a flux for smelting, and in the production of certain glasses and enamels. The purest grades of fluorite are a source of fluoride for hydrofluoric acid manufacture, which is the intermediate source of most fluorine-containing fine chemicals. Optically clear transparent fluorite lenses have low dispersion, so lenses made from it exhibit less chromatic aberration, making them valuable in microscopes and telescopes. Fluorite optics are also usable in the far-ultraviolet and mid-infrared ranges, where conventional glasses are too opaque for use.
"Many samples of fluorite exhibit fluorescence under ultraviolet light, a property that takes its name from fluorite.[27] "
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scheelite
"Scheelite is a calcium tungstate mineral with the chemical formula CaWO4. It is an important ore of tungsten (wolfram). Scheelite is originally named after Swedish chemist Carl Wilhelm Scheele (1742–1786). Well-formed crystals are sought by collectors and are occasionally fashioned into gemstones when suitably free of flaws. Scheelite has been synthesized using the Czochralski process; the material produced may be used to imitate diamond, as a scintillator, or as a solid-state lasing medium. It was also used in radium paint in the same fashion as was zinc sulphide, and Thomas Edison invented a fluoroscope with a calcium tungstate-coated screen, making the images six times brighter than those with barium platinocyanide; the latter chemical allowed Röntgen to discover X-rays in early November 1895.
Scheelite occurs in contact metamorphic skarns; in high-temperature hydrothermal veins and greisen; less commonly in granite pegmatites.[2] Temperature and pressure of formation is between 200 and 500 °C (400 and 900 °F) and from 200 to 1,500 bars (2,900 to 21,800 psi).[7] Typical mineral association includes cassiterite, wolframite, topaz, fluorite, apatite, tourmaline, quartz, grossular–andradite, diopside, vesuvianite and tremolite.
On a personal note. My daughter is interested in gems, minerals, rocks, and stones. We took a daytrip to Tucson. It was our first time to the shows. There are actually something like 3 dozen shows around Tucson. We went to the Tucson Convention Center for about 3 hours and then to the Kino Sports Complex for about 1.5 hours. We had hoped to get to the 22nd St show and the GIGM Show on W. Starr Pass but did not have time. I wish I had bought my tickets in advance, it would have saved about 30-40 minutes of waiting in line at the Convention Center. I'm glad I brought a Circular Polarizer to cut some of the glare of the glass exhibit cases.
www.visittucson.org/tucson-gem-mineral-fossil-showcase/
"Every year the world-renowned Tucson Gem, Mineral & Fossil Showcase is like a time portal, a trip around the world, and a treasure hunt all rolled into one. Every winter, more than 65,000 guests from around the globe descend upon Tucson, AZ, to buy, sell, trade, and bear witness to rare and enchanting gems, minerals, and fossils at more than 40 gem show locations across the city. If you're planning a winter visit to Tucson, you won't want to miss this three-week-long event.
"Whether you’re looking for a $5 shimmering crystal necklace or a show-stopping $200,000 crystallized rock from an exotic location, the Tucson Gem, Mineral, & Fossil Shows have something for everyone.
www.visittucson.org/blog/post/gems-and-minerals/
TGMS 2024
Tucson Gem Show 2024
The Mausoleum of Aga Khan is themausoleum of Aga Khan III, Sir Sultan Muhammed Shah, who died in 1957. The mausoleum is located at Aswan, along theNile of Egypt, since Egypt was formerly the centre of power of the Fatimids.
The mausoleum is built in the style of the Fatimid tombs in Cairo. It is built of pink limestone, while the tomb is built of white Carrara marble. The Aga Khan was buried there two years after he died, since he used to spend part of the winter season living in a nearby villa.
A red rose is laid on the Aga Khan's tomb everyday- a practice first started by the Aga Khan's wife.