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This photo/art image is dedicated to my Father, Grandfather and Great Grandfather who all worked for the Great Western Railway.

 

This train is now in the Steam Museum of the Great Western Railway, Swindon.

 

More details can be found at:

www.heritagerailway.co.uk/news/vintage-trains-to-recreate....

and

www.steam-museum.org.uk

  

(IMG-0081)

Fastest mammal on the North American continent

Franklin, Tennessee

Dinner with bro Doug Robertson (The Chief) at the Franklin Chop House.

Millennium Falcon: Smuggler's Run

Hollywood Studios - Orlando, FL USA

 

*[We flew the fastest ship in the galaxy

while hurtling through hyperspace! LOL]

 

*[The quite-amazing new STAR WARS exhibit opened just ten days

prior (to above) on December 5th, 2019. Since we were in Orlando

for a company holiday-party we checked it out. As expected, it was jammed in the daytime with a 90+ minute wait for the ride. We went back in the evening (with a 35 minute wait) and it was very cool! With everything all lit-up at night it was fantastic and we truly felt

as if we were on the Galaxy's Edge! A must for the Star Wars fan!]

 

*[Star Wars: Galaxy's Edge is set within the Star Wars universe, at the Black Spire Outpost village on the remote frontier planet of Batuu. Attractions include Star Wars: Rise of the Resistance, a dark ride that places guests in a climactic battle between the First Order and the Resistance; and Millennium Falcon: Smugglers Run, a flying simulator attraction that allows guests to pilot the Millenium Falcon through a customized secret mission on behalf of Hondo Ohnaka and Chewbacca. Restaurants and shops include Oga's Cantina, Savi's Workshop, and the Droid Depot. The land opened in 2019, replacing the park's Streets of America section. The 14-acre area cost an estimated $1 billion. - Probably why a park-ticket is $125.]

 

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disney%27s_Hollywood_Studios

Fastest Insect In The World: Dragonfly

Brightline’s newest section of track between Orlando and Cocoa allows them to reach a top speed of 125 MPH, making them the fastest train in the state of Florida. The line parallels Route 528 for most of the way to Cocoa, so with a little luck and some very good timing, we were able to pull off a pace shot of Brightline’s Orlando-wrapped trainset as it accelerates up to 125 MPH. Brightline used a lot of foresight in planning this line, as is evident when looking at the bridges and signal installations on the line. At each ABS signal installation, there are 2 sets of signals, with the heads on one side turned 90 degrees. The bridges follow the same principle, with each being built to accommodate 2 tracks for a future expansion.

YouTube [Full-HD] Video: youtu.be/4zXQvJOo6U4

 

Introduced on 19 September 2012, completed 4 years of successful service, wishing this Mammoth structure, a very Happy Birthday, which is India’s Fastest AC Double Decker Express operating in Western Railway Zone. Seen here is Vadodara (BRC) WAP-5 # 30051 in Amul livery honking and blasting at perfect 120 Kmph with 12931 Mumbai Central - Ahmedabad AC Double Decker Express. This is Fastest AC Double Decker Express of Indian Railways amongst 7 AC Double Decker Expresses currently running in India. This train also selected in 2nd phase HOG conversion trains, which mean that it shall run with HOG WAP-7 (mostly from BRC) regularly in upcoming future.

The Peregrine Falcon has the highest recorded speed

while in a hunting dive at : 242 MPH. Fastest on earth!

 

23rd Annual Florida Renaissance Festival

Winter 2015 ~ Deerfield Beach, Florida U.S.A.

 

(four more photos of this falcon in the comments)

 

*************************************************************************

The peregrine falcon is a large, crow-sized falcon, and has a blue-grey back, barred white underparts, and a black head and "mustache".

It is renowned for its speed, reaching over 200 mph during its characteristic hunting stoop (high speed dive), making it the fastest member of the animal kingdom. According to a National Geographic TV program its highest speed was measured at 242 mph!

 

flight speeds: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_birds_by_flight_speed

 

{FYI: The peregrine falcon reaches faster speeds than any other animal on the planet when performing the stoop, which involves soaring to a great height and then diving steeply at speeds of over 200 mph, hitting one wing of its prey so as not to harm itself on impact. The air pressure from such a dive could possibly damage a bird's lungs, but small bony tubercles on the falcon's nostrils guide the powerful airflow away from the nostrils, enabling the bird to breathe more easily while diving by reducing the change in air pressure. To protect their eyes, the falcons use their third eyelids to spread tears and clear debris from their eyes while maintaining vision.]

 

The peregrine falcon has been a well respected falconry bird for more than 3000 years due to its strong hunting ability, high train-ability, versatility, and in recent years availability via captive breeding. It is effective on most game bird species from small to large. While its diet consists almost exclusively of medium-sized birds, the peregrine will occasionally hunt small mammals, small reptiles, or even insects.

 

Check out my 2015 Renaissance Festival album if you have time:

www.flickr.com/photos/pelicanpetesphotos/sets/72157651123...

 

flightoftheraptor.com/

 

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peregrine_Falcon

 

www.ren-fest.com/deerfield-home.asp

EQ: 1Ds mk2, 50mm, AL

 

Das war mit Abstand das schnellste Portrait heute – in zweierlei Hinsicht. Zum einen war er der erste Mensch die mir, nachdem ich die Kamera aus der Tasche holte, sofort auffiel und zum anderen dauerte das Shooting keine 15 Sekunden.

 

In meiner Mittagspause kam ich gerade in der Hamburger Innenstadt und, schaute kurz nach links und rechts um zu sehen wo mehr Menschen unterwegs sind und entschloss mich für die linke Seite. Ich holte, noch bevor ich losging meine Kamera aus der Tasche und wickelte das “Halsband” (wie nennt man das “Canonband” eigentlich?) um mein Handgelenk, damit sich Gewicht der Kamera besser verteilt. Mein Blick ging nach vorne und meine linke Hand zum Objektivdeckel, den ich gerade abnehmen wollte, da kam direkt vor mir dieser Mann entgegen. Sofort sprach ich ihn an und musste im laufen mich und mein Projekt kurz vorstellen, da er aus Zeitgründen nicht stehen blieb. Ich konnte ihn überreden, für 15 Sekunden stehen zu bleiben. In dieser kurzen Zeit musste ich mir einen Winkel für den Hintergrund suchen, im Umkreis von ein, zwei Metern das passende Licht suchen und auch noch das Foto machen – also Höchstleistung. Und voilà – hervorragend.

 

day.fotowusel.de/2010/09/22/fastest-275/

Fastest Mini in the World race at Brands Hatch.

after a series of surgical operations, my fastest lens is back to capture miss mao's fastest sneakers. now the question is: can she outrun the 4x speed of the human eye with her glittering puma??

Top three fastest during Friday practice at the Coates Hire Ipswich Supercar meet.

 

(1/3) #97 Red Bull Holden Racing Team, Shane van Gisbergen, Holden Commodore ZB.

 

(2/3) #12 Shell V-Power Racing Team, Fabian Coulthard, Ford Falcon FG/X.

 

(3/3) #55 Supercheap Auto Racing, Chaz MostertFord Falcon FG/X.

 

Ipswich, Queensland, Australia.

Fastest wing-for-hire in the galaxy!

The fastest bird in the world! Mate for life! (ahh) ~ he flirts with his lady by showing her aerial displays and catches her dinners mid flight...which would be bats (eww) to songbirds (tsk-tsk for catching songbirds!) Just fun facts.

Fastest old french lens ever made. One from 1971, two from 1973. Pictures are quite rare so I've decided to share.

 

3 optical blocks before optical re-design, 9th element is replaced by a largest biconcave element with different curvature for 2 major improvements:

- cover 24x36 frame without vigneting, light loss or increased optical abberations.

- able to focus to infinity in Leica M mount.

 

Pictures are coming soon :-)

Top three fastest during Friday practice at the Coates Hire Ipswich Supercar meet.

 

(1/3) #97 Red Bull Holden Racing Team, Shane van Gisbergen, Holden Commodore ZB.

 

(2/3) #12 Shell V-Power Racing Team, Fabian Coulthard, Ford Falcon FG/X.

 

(3/3) #55 Supercheap Auto Racing, Chaz MostertFord Falcon FG/X.

 

Ipswich, Queensland, Australia.

Skybus is the fastest year-round service flying to and from the Isles of Scilly. The journey takes just 20 minutes from Land’s End Airport to St. Mary’s, 30 minutes from Newquay Airport, and from Exeter it’s an hour. You’ll be flying in a 19-seater plane, where you'll meet your pilot and watch them at work; it’s ‘Real Flying’, as one passenger put it. Flying with Skybus is easy- whether it’s the perfectly-timed transfers, your free luggage allowance, the friendly staff at Land’s End Airport or the onward connections at Newquay and Exeter, we’ll help you to relax before you’ve even checked in.

Another of my poorly copied shots from an old print - taken sometime last century I guess when I was standing on top of Chapel Carn Brea .

From the brow of Britain’s westernmost hill the sea is only a number of fields away on three sides and the commanding view of the surrounding area and the distant Scilly Isles makes it unsurprising that this prominent hill has played an important role in the area since the Neolithic Age, although it is named after a medieval chapel which stood here.

 

Chapel Carn Brea is riddled with remains of barrows (it is believed that there were originally over ten) and considered to be connected to other ancient burial sites along the coast from Lands End to St Just. Of the original barrows, there are two of particular note: an entrance grave on the brow of the hill from the late Neolithic period and of a type only found in Penwith and Scilly, and another older specimen, a long barrow dating from the early Neolithic period. The entrance grave, with its long chamber and two capstones, would have been covered by an imposing mound measuring over 60’ in diameter and 16’ in height. In the Bronze Age, two stone chambers (cists) were added above the original grave and, when excavated in the C19th, were found to contain burial remains. To the west of this cairn, the earlier long barrow is a long mound of granite rocks.

The chapel of this hill’s name was erected on top of the entrance grave in the C13th: a hermitage dedicated to St Michael of Brae which had been reduced to rubble by the early C19th. A beacon was also lit on the summit, maintained by hermits using the chapel, which served to guide travellers on sea and land and could also have been used to communicate (beacons were used to inform London of the arrival of the Spanish Armada, for example). The beacon is still lit every Midsummer’s Eve to celebrate the solstice, starting a series of beacon lightings across the county.

The geographical significance of Chapel Carn Brea continues and the C20th witnessed further construction on the site of the summit barrow in the shape of a military observation post for WWII.

Behind the De Havilland Canada DHC-6-300 Twin Otter coming in to land at Land's End Airport one can see Longships Lighthouse .

The waters surrounding Cornwall’s most westerly point, Lands End, have always been known for their treacherous nature for it is here that the many bodies of water merge and where, in stormy weather, the view from shore is one of a furious, boiling sea pounding against granite. William Turner encapsulated the tumult in his watercolour entitled 'Longships Lighthouse, Land's End'. Since man first took to the water, this area has seen many a boat come to grief on its rocks and, indeed, the local area is famed for having taken advantage of the regular spoils from wrecked ships. It is even said that certain folk would lure ships to their demise with lights and beacons so that they might benefit from the spilled cargo. Such people were known as wreckers.

 

No surprise, then, that a lighthouse was proposed for this area as far back as the 1700s. The location was not on shore, but on the largest of a group of rocks about one mile west of Land’s End, known as the Longships. The original tower was a fairly stubby affair, built by a Lieutenant Smith in 1795. Although sturdy, given the ferocity of the sea in inclement weather, the lighthouse’s short stature caused its beam to be interrupted by lively seas and, so, confused its signal. A taller tower replaced it in 1873, designed this time by Trinity House’s engineer James Douglass, also responsible for creating the present Eddystone lighthouse a few years later. It was manned by teams of two keepers until 1967, and was made fully automatic in 1988.

The Fastest Man Alive vs. The Man of Steel, The Scarlet Speedster against The Last Son of Krypton, The Crimson Comet opposing The Big Blue Boy Scout.

Considering this is the worlds fastest animal and it's also a bird in flight shot, I'm reasonably happy with how this one turned out. Not the easiest subject to photograph. It's a hold the shutter and throw away 299 shots to get one that's useable.

 

Ricoh IMAGING COMPANY, LTD. Pentax K-3

Aperture ƒ/5.0

Focal length 150.0 mm

Shutter 1/2000

ISO 200

Liberty Launch Systems MDRA screencaps 2006 - Hat of Death Drag Race

Fastest car in the world...

 

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Lower Klamath Refuge is a 46,900 acre Refuge that is a varied mix of shallow freshwater marshes, open water, grassy uplands, and croplands that are intensively managed to provide feeding, resting, nesting, and brood rearing habitat for waterfowl, birds of prey and other wild birds and critters. While visiting the Refuge we spotted this beautiful Peregrine Falcon raptor, or bird of prey. They have a hooked beak and strong talons. They are commonly referred to as the Duck Hawk. Peregrine falcons are the fastest-flying birds in the world – they are able to dive at 200 miles per hour.

A remake of the original "Fastest Man Alive" MOC for Brickfair VA 2017. I made a few tweaks here and there, color changes, improved designs, a slightly bigger base and more Flashes! Original MOC - www.flickr.com/photos/50899563@N07/14810801523/in/datepos...

November 2022 was my 60th birthday, so my wife and I took a month long cruise these are the some of the FOTOS of the cruise destinations these are all Barcelona

Chuck the Fastest Angry Bird in the Classic Angry Birds Game, Yellow Triangle Bird. Plants vs. Zombies Shaman (with staff) Rock Middle background. Large orange striped googley eyeball front row.

Fastest Tongue West of The Mississippi

Too bad LMP2 doesn't have much going on. In previous years some European teams showed up for the big races, but not in 2019

 

#52 PR1 Mathiasen Motorsports ORECA LMP2, LMP2: Matthew McMurry, Dalton Kellett, Gabriel Aubry

 

IMSA WeatherTech SportsCar Championship

Motul Petit Le Mans

Road Atlanta, Braselton, GA, USA

Friday October 11, 2019

 

World Copyright: Peter Burke

LAT Images

Please look at my photos also other than latest 5 photos! 最新の5枚以外も見てください!

This Mercedes SLR, built by Mansory and tuned by Renntech, as of tonight is the fastest Mercedes in the world running a 9.76 in the 1/4 mile

 

“The-Eye-of-the-Moment-Photos-by-Nolan-H.-Rhodes”

www.flickr.com/photos/the_eye_of_the_moment

nrhodesphotos@yahoo.com

Please don't use this image without my explicit permission. © All rights reserved

  

NOTE: I didn't photoshop the bird in the shot but added the decorations to the existing one.

Topaz, one of our Cheetah's at The Living Desert in Palm Desert, California. How fast, you may ask? Up to 70 miles per hour for short distances.

 

www.livingdesert.org

YouTube [Full-HD] Video: youtu.be/DjUHAZZsbeg

 

Here I’m presenting the video # 1300 on YouTube channel. The day when India’s first ever semi-bullet train “Gatiman” was about to inaugurate which was projected to clock 160 Kmph, merely 10 Kmph more than the existing King Habibganj (Bhopal) Shatabdi Express. Seen here is the last ever King’s run, 12002 New Delhi - Habibganj Shatabdi Express knocking at exact 150 Kmph behind “Navkirti”, Ghaziabad (GZB) WAP-5 # 30013. This specific locomotive was built using ABB body shell of fire damaged # 30008 which was originally built by Asea Brown Boveri Ltd (ABB). After this instant Habibganj Shatabdi train pushed to # 2 as India’s Fastest Train. Sorry for my camera manual focus for neglecting this moment for 30 seconds.

It is a well-known fact that a Peregrine Falcon during a dive is the fastest animal on the planet when measured in miles per hour. But if you measure in body lengths per second, the tiny Anna's Hummingbird beats it. During its courtship dive, which is a vertical swoop of up to 40m, the bird achieves speeds of 385 body lengths per second, which is about 58 mph. This is relatively faster than a Peregrine Falcon, or even a fighter plane (which travels at about 150 lengths per second).

 

The Anna's Hummingbird is about 10cm from bill tip to tail and weighs less than five grams. It normally flies at about 33mph but hits even higher speeds when display diving during the breeding season. It was named after Princess Anna d'Essling the 19th century Duchess of Rivoli, wife of Prince Victor Massena and son of one of Napoleon's Marshalls. It was named by René Lesson, a French naturalist who also had the Pool Frog (Pelophylax lessonae) named after him.

 

These birds used to be restricted to the extreme south of the Pacific coast of the US (plus Mexico) but exotic garden flowers providing nectar have enabled the bird to colonise this Pacific coast right up to northern Canada. Garden nectar feeders have even enabled these tiny birds to spend the winter in the north. I photographed this female at the Reifel Bird Sanctuary near Vancouver.

Were you thinking Superman? Not even close! It's the fearless protector of Central City to the rescue!

MOCpages - www.mocpages.com/moc.php/393364

Taken in Piatra Craiului mountains, Romania.

The de Havilland DH.98 Mosquito was a British multi-role combat aircraft with a two-man crew that served during and after the Second World War. It was one of few operational front-line aircraft of the era constructed almost entirely of wood and was nicknamed "The Wooden Wonder". The Mosquito was also known affectionately as the "Mossie" to its crews. Originally conceived as an unarmed fast bomber, the Mosquito was adapted to roles including low to medium-altitude daytime tactical bomber, high-altitude night bomber, pathfinder, day or night fighter, fighter-bomber, intruder, maritime strike aircraft, and fast photo-reconnaissance aircraft. It was also used by the British Overseas Airways Corporation (BOAC) as a fast transport to carry small high-value cargoes to, and from, neutral countries, through enemy-controlled airspace.

 

When the Mosquito began production in 1941, it was one of the fastest operational aircraft in the world. Entering widespread service in 1942, the Mosquito was a high-speed, high-altitude photo-reconnaissance aircraft, continuing in this role throughout the war. From mid-1942 to mid-1943 Mosquito bombers flew high-speed, medium or low-altitude missions against factories, railways and other pinpoint targets in Germany and German-occupied Europe. From late 1943, Mosquito bombers were formed into the Light Night Strike Force and used as pathfinders for RAF Bomber Command's heavy-bomber raids. They were also used as "nuisance" bombers, often dropping Blockbuster bombs - 4,000 lb (1,812 kg) "cookies" - in high-altitude, high-speed raids that German night fighters were almost powerless to intercept.

 

As a night fighter, from mid-1942, the Mosquito intercepted Luftwaffe raids on the United Kingdom, notably defeating Operation Steinbock in 1944. Starting in July 1942, Mosquito night-fighter units raided Luftwaffe airfields. As part of 100 Group, it was a night fighter and intruder supporting RAF Bomber Command's heavy bombers and reduced bomber losses during 1944 and 1945. As a fighter-bomber in the Second Tactical Air Force, the Mosquito took part in "special raids", such as the attack on Amiens Prison in early 1944, and in precision attacks against Gestapo or German intelligence and security forces. Second Tactical Air Force Mosquitos supported the British Army during the 1944 Normandy Campaign. From 1943 Mosquitos with RAF Coastal Command strike squadrons attacked Kriegsmarine U-boats (particularly in the 1943 Bay of Biscay, where significant numbers were sunk or damaged) and intercepting transport ship concentrations.

 

The Mosquito flew with the Royal Air Force (RAF) and other air forces in the European theatre, and the Mediterranean and Italian theatres. The Mosquito was also used by the RAF in the South East Asian theatre, and by the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) based in the Halmaheras and Borneo during the Pacific War.

 

By the early-mid-1930s, de Havilland had a reputation for innovative high-speed aircraft with the DH.88 Comet racer. The later DH.91 Albatross airliner pioneered the composite wood construction that the Mosquito used. The 22-passenger Albatross could cruise at 210 miles per hour (340 km/h) at 11,000 feet (3,400 m), better than the 100 miles per hour (160 km/h) Handley Page H.P.42 and other biplanes it was replacing. The wooden monocoque construction not only saved weight and compensated for the low power of the de Havilland Gipsy Twelve engines used by this aircraft, but simplified production and reduced construction time.

 

Air Ministry bomber requirements and concepts:

 

On 8 September 1936, the British Air Ministry issued Specification P.13/36 which called for a twin-engined medium bomber capable of carrying a bomb load of 3,000 pounds (1,400 kg) for 3,000 miles (4,800 km) with a maximum speed of 275 miles per hour (443 km/h) at 15,000 feet (4,600 m); a maximum bomb load of 8,000 pounds (3,600 kg) which could be carried over shorter ranges was also specified. Aviation firms entered heavy designs with new high-powered engines and multiple defensive turrets, leading to the production of the Avro Manchester and Handley Page Halifax.

 

In May 1937, as a comparison to P.13/36, George Volkert, the chief designer of Handley Page, put forward the concept of a fast unarmed bomber. In 20 pages, Volkert planned an aerodynamically clean medium bomber to carry 3,000 pounds (1,400 kg) of bombs at a cruising speed of 300 miles per hour (480 km/h). There was support in the RAF and Air Ministry; Captain R N Liptrot, Research Director Aircraft 3 (RDA3), appraised Volkert's design, calculating that its top speed would exceed the new Supermarine Spitfire. There were, however, counter-arguments that, although such a design had merit, it would not necessarily be faster than enemy fighters for long. The ministry was also considering using non-strategic materials for aircraft production, which, in 1938, had led to specification B.9/38 and the Armstrong Whitworth Albemarle medium bomber, largely constructed from spruce and plywood attached to a steel-tube frame. The idea of a small, fast bomber gained support at a much earlier stage than sometimes acknowledged though it was unlikely that the Air Ministry envisaged it not using light alloy components.

  

Project Mosquito:

 

Once design of the DH.98 had started, de Havilland built mock-ups, the most detailed at Salisbury Hall, in the hangar where E0234 was being built. Initially, this was designed with the crew enclosed in the fuselage behind a transparent nose (similar to the Bristol Blenheim or Heinkel He 111H), but this was quickly altered to a more solid nose with a more conventional canopy.

 

The construction of the prototype began in March 1940, but work was cancelled again after the Battle of Dunkirk, when Lord Beaverbrook, as Minister of Aircraft Production, decided there was no production capacity for aircraft like the DH.98, which was not expected to be in service until early 1941. Although Lord Beaverbrook told Air Vice-Marshal Freeman that work on the project had better stop, he did not issue a specific instruction, and Freeman ignored the request. In June 1940, however, Lord Beaverbrook and the Air Staff ordered that production was to focus on five existing types, namely the Supermarine Spitfire, Hawker Hurricane, Vickers Wellington, Armstrong-Whitworth Whitley and the Bristol Blenheim. Work on the DH.98 prototype stopped, and it seemed that the project would be shut down when the design team were denied the materials with which to build their prototype.

 

The Mosquito was only reinstated as a priority in July 1940, after de Havilland's General Manager L.C.L Murray, promised Lord Beaverbrook 50 Mosquitoes by December 1941, and this, only after Beaverbrook was satisfied that Mosquito production would not hinder de Havilland's primary work of producing Tiger Moth and Oxford trainers and repairing Hurricanes as well as the licence manufacture of Merlin engines. In promising Beaverbrook 50 Mosquitoes by the end of 1941, de Havilland was taking a gamble, because it was unlikely that 50 Mosquitos could be built in such a limited time; as it transpired only 20 Mosquitos were built in 1941, but the other 30 were delivered by mid-March 1942.

 

During the Battle of Britain, nearly a third of de Havilland's factory time was lost because the workers took cover in the factory's bomb shelters. Nevertheless, work on the prototype went quickly, such that E0234 was rolled out on 19 November 1940.

 

In the aftermath of the Battle of Britain, the original order was changed to 20 bomber variants and 30 fighters. It was still uncertain whether the fighter version should have dual or single controls, or should carry a turret, so three prototypes were eventually built: W4052, W4053 and W4073. The latter, both turret armed, were later disarmed, to become the prototypes for the T.III trainer. This caused some delays as half-built wing components had to be strengthened for the expected higher combat load requirements. The nose sections also had to be altered, omitting the clear perspex bomb-aimer's position, to solid noses designed to house four .303 machine guns and their ammunition.

 

Overview:

 

The Mosquito was a fast, twin-engined aircraft with shoulder-mounted wings. The most-produced variant, designated the FB Mk VI (Fighter-bomber Mark 6), was powered by two Merlin Mk 23 or Mk 25 engines driving three-bladed de Havilland hydromatic propellers. The typical fixed armament for an FB Mk VI was four Browning .303 machine guns and four 20 mm Hispano cannon while the offensive load consisted of up to 2,000 pounds (910 kg) of bombs, or eight RP-3 unguided rockets.

 

Construction:

 

The oval-section fuselage was a frameless monocoque shell built in two halves being formed to shape by band clamps over a mahogany or concrete mould, each holding one half of the fuselage, split vertically. The shell halves were made of sheets of Ecuadorean balsawood sandwiched between sheets of Canadian birch, but in areas needing extra strength— such as along cut-outs— stronger woods replaced the balsa filler; the overall thickness of the birch and balsa sandwich skin was only 7⁄16 inch (11 mm). This sandwich skin was so stiff that no internal reinforcement was necessary from the wing's rear spar to the tail bearing bulkhead. The join was along the vertical centre line. This split construction greatly aided the assembly of the internal equipment as it allowed the technicians easy access to the fuselage interior. While the glue in the plywood skin dried, carpenters cut a sawtooth joint into the edges of the fuselage shells, while other workers installed the controls and cabling on the inside wall. When the glue completely dried, the two halves were glued and screwed together. The fuselage was strengthened internally by seven bulkheads made up of two plywood skins parted by spruce blocks, which formed the basis on each half for the outer shell. Each bulkhead was a repeat of the spruce design for the fuselage halves; a balsa sheet sandwich between two plywood sheets/skins. Bulkhead number seven carried the fittings and loads for the tailplane and rudder, The type of glue originally used was Casein, which was later replaced by "Aerolite", a synthetic urea-formaldehyde, which was more durable. Many other types of screws and flanges (made of various woods) also held the structure together.

 

The fuselage construction joints were made from balsa wood and plywood strips with the spruce multi-ply being connected by a balsa V joint, along with the interior frame. The spruce would be reinforced by plywood strips at the point where the two halves joined to form the V-joint. Located on top of the joint the plywood formed the outer skin. During the joining of the two halves ("boxing up"), two laminated wooden clamps would be used in the after portion of the fuselage to act as support. A covering of doped Madapolam (a fine plain woven cotton) fabric was stretched tightly over the shell and a coat of silver dope was applied, after which the exterior camouflage was applied. The fuselage had a large ventral section cut-out, which was braced during construction, to allow it to be lowered onto the wing centre-section. Once the wing was secured the lower panels were replaced, and the bomb bay or armament doors fitted.

 

The all-wood wing was built as a one-piece structure and was not divided into separate construction sections. It was made up of two main spars, spruce and plywood compression ribs, stringers, and a plywood covering. The outer plywood skin was covered and doped like the fuselage. The wing was installed into the roots by means of four large attachment points. The engine radiators were fitted in the inner wing, just outboard of the fuselage on either side. These gave less drag. The radiators themselves were split into three sections: an oil cooler section outboard, the middle section forming the coolant radiator and the inboard section serving the cabin heater. The wing contained metal framed and skinned ailerons, but the flaps were made of wood and were hydraulically controlled. The nacelles were mostly wood, although, for strength, the engine mounts were all metal as were the undercarriage parts. Engine mounts of welded steel tube were added, along with simple landing gear oleos filled with rubber blocks. Wood was used to carry only in-plane loads, with metal fittings used for all triaxially loaded components such as landing gear, engine mounts, control surface mounting brackets, and the wing-to-fuselage junction. The outer leading wing edge had to be brought 22 inches (56 cm) further forward to accommodate this design. The main tail unit was all wood built. The control surfaces, the rudder and elevator, were aluminium framed and fabric covered. The total weight of metal castings and forgings used in the aircraft was only 280 lb (130 kg).

 

In November 1944, several crashes occurred in the Far East. At first, it was thought these were as a result of wing structure failures. The casein glue, it was said, cracked when exposed to extreme heat and/or monsoon conditions. This caused the upper surfaces to "lift" from the main spar. An investigating team led by Major Hereward de Havilland travelled to India and produced a report in early December 1944 stating that "the accidents were not caused by the deterioration of the glue but by shrinkage of the airframe during the wet monsoon season". However a later inquiry by Cabot & Myers definitely attributed the accidents to faulty manufacture and this was confirmed by a further investigation team by the Ministry of Aircraft Production at Defford which found faults in six different Marks of Mosquito (all built at de Havilland's Hatfield and Leavesden plants) which showed similar defects, and none of the aircraft had been exposed to monsoon conditions or termite attack; thus it was concluded that there were construction defects found at the two plants. It was found that the "Standard of glueing...left much to be desired”. Records at the time showed that accidents caused by "loss of control" were three times more frequent on Mosquitoes than on any other type of aircraft. The Air Ministry forestalled any loss of confidence in the Mosquito by holding to Major de Havilland's initial investigation in India that the accidents were caused "largely by climate" To solve the problem, a sheet of plywood was set along the span of the wing to seal the entire length of the skin joint along the main spar.

 

Information regarding the de Havilland DH98 Mosquito has been taken from excerpts contained on Wikipedia

 

Aston Martin Ulster Roadster (1936)

 

In 1927 Aston Martin was taken over by race driver A. C. Bertelli. He designed a 1.5-litre, SOHC engine which would eventually power the LeMans-racing Ulster. Thoughout the years the engine was devloped to include dry sump lubrication.

 

The Aston Martin Ulster stands as one of the most respected pre-war racecars. It was largely based on the Mark II which came before it.

 

The Ulster had a breif two year race program. During this time they dominated the British Tourist Trophy at Goodwood. In 1934, Ulsters took first, second and third place. The best LeMans result was achieved in 1935. Chassis LM20 raced to third overall which put it first in the 1101 to 1500cc class.

 

After the race efforts, Aston Martin readied a production version of the LeMans cars. Twenty-One of these cars were built of which all are accounted for today.

 

Aston Martin Ulster information used from:

 

www.supercars.net/cars/2084.html

 

In the 1980's a small number (7) replicas of the Aston Martin Ulster Roadster were manufactured as a kit car:

 

Fergus Mosquito (Aston Martin Ulster replica)

 

Kop Hill Climb - 25th September 2011

 

Fergus Mosquito - an Aston Martin Ulster replica.

 

Only seven were made in Kingsbridge, Devon, in the 1980s, using donor Morris Marina B-series engines and other parts.

 

UIJ233 is the best of the 7 replicas.

 

These two models, the de Havilland DH98 Mosquito aircraft and the Aston Martin Ulster Roadster of 1936 have been created in Lego miniland scale for Flickr LUGNuts' 79th Build Challenge, - 'LUGNuts goes Wingnuts" - featuring automotive vehicles named after, inspired by or related to aircraft.

X Fastest shot on to flickr ...took this shot about 20 minutes ago. I have been trying to catch this family who nest in a tree in my garden for a few days.....success. It’s a male blackbird and two chicks. I read up on blackbirds and apparently the male bird will feed the young for a long time, even longer than the female. It’s amusing as the chicks are almost as large as their father. The slight green blur on the left is a lily leaf I was hiding behind. I did have to alter the exposure level on the Raw shot using NX shame it would have been nice to have a SOOC shot but not this time

 

THANKS FOR YOUR VISIT HAVE A GREAT DAY

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