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Logotype using TEFF Lexicon by Bram de Does.

Hortus botanicus Amsterdam 2007 2

Rehmannia elata (Hoher Chinafingerhut), China

 

Botanical Garden of the University of Vienna

Botanical Garden in September 2007. In the background, the Upper Belvedere .

(pictures you can see by clicking on the link at the end of page!)

Botanical Garden, ginkgo Jacquin, April 2005.

Botanical Garden, succulents, outdoor area, April 2005.

The Botanical Garden of the University of Vienna (Hortus Botanicus Vindobonensis, HBV) is a botanical garden that was established in 1754 in the 3rd Viennese district Landstraße.

The Botanical Garden is a facility of the Faculty of Life Sciences at the University of Vienna. It is approximately 8 acres and is home to about 9,500 species. The tasks of the Botanical Garden include university research and teaching, the conservation of endangered plant species and seed and plant exchange with other institutions. A large part of the garden, adjacent to the Belvedere gardens is open to the public and serves as a recreational area.

History

The Botanical Garden was founded in 1754 as a "Hortus Medicus" (Medizinalpflanzengarten) on 1 ha. To this end, Maria Theresa - at the suggestion of her personal physician, Gerard van Swieten - had bought at Rennweg a 2-hectare estate. The order for the planning and design got Robert Laugier (1722-1793), who was since 1749 in Vienna. After having taken place the acquisition of the property, Laugier became first garden director (a position he held from 1754 until his retirement in 1768) as well as first chair holder of botany and chemistry, chairs that had been created afresh.

It subsequently evolved into a scientifically oriented botanical garden, the plants were arranged according to the Linnaean system (Linnaean taxonomy). Laugier's successor as director was Nicholas Joseph von Jacquin (Director 1768-1796). At that time the garden was home for about 8,000 species, the area was increased to approximately 7.8 acres. Jacquin's son Joseph Franz von Jacquin became his successor as director (1796-1839).

From 1841 on, the open land following the English garden style according to the system of Stephan Ladislaus Endlicher, who was director from 1839 to 1849, was redesigned. It had been layed out an officinal department with 196 beds. 1844 the Botanical Museum was built. Head gardener Joseph Diefenbach continued the redevelopment of the gardens in the sense of Endlicher. Director from 1849 to 1879 was Edward Schimmer. At this time the to European Botanic Gardens new concept of the phytogeographical groups was developed .

From 1883 to 1890, the Jacquingasse was created whereby the garden area was reduced to about 6 ha. 1890-1893 was built by director Anton Kerner von Marilaun (1878-1898) the greenhouse plant with tropical house. 1904/ 05 followed the new construction of the Botanical Institute and laying out of the biological groups.

1930, the Botanical Garden was to the so-called Host'schen garden at the southern end extended (formerly private garden of the Hapsburgs), as a result the garden reached its present size of approximately 8 ha. The adjacent Alpine Garden remained with the Belvedere gardens. Director from 1899-1931 was from Richard Wettstein. At the beginning of the 40s under director Fritz Knoll (1931-1945) the Alpine Garden was recreated in its current area.

Due to bomb damages during the Second World War (more than 40 hits), the demolition of the Botanical Museum and the felling of about 200 trees was necessary. Up to the 1970s under director Lothar Geitler (1945-1969) took place the removal of war damages and the reconstruction of the collections.

1970 the Host'sche garden was opened to visitors. 1975 began the general refurbishment of the institute building (until 1992) and the greenhouses, Director 1970-1995 was Frederick Ehrendorfer. In the 80s, the experimental house were built and created new experimental areas. In 1991, the Association of the Friends of the Botanical Garden was founded.

From 1995 on, the rehabilitation of the greenhouses was continued and the tropical house opend to the public. The Canaries group was built and expanded the group of the Austrian flora. Michael Hesse (1995-1997) was followed by Tod Stuessy (1995-2005) as director, since January 2006, Michael Kiehn is director of the botanical garden.

The garden collections include:

Abies pinsapo

Aesculus pavia

Cephalotaxus harringtonia

Diospyros lotus

Elaeagnus angustifolia

Ephedra

Ficus carica

Ginkgo biloba

Gunnera chilensis

+Laburnocytisus adamii

Liriodendron tulipifera

Magnolia

Metasequoia glyptostroboides

 

Graves of Nikolaus Joseph von Jacquin and Joseph Franz von Jacquin on the grounds

Nothofagus antarctica

Ostrya carpinifolia

Parrotia persica

Paulownia tomentosa

Phyllostachys viridiglaucescens

Pinus aristata

Platanus orientalis

Poncirus trifoliata

Prunus tenella

Rhododendron

Salvia

Sequoiadendron giganteum

Syringa

Viburnum

Vitis riparia

de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Botanischer_Garten_der_Universit%C3...

Logotype with TEFF Lexicon, a typeface designed by Bram de Does.

Le vélo est le moyen de transport roi à Amsterdam, capitale des Pays Bas. Reportage sur Voyager comme Ulysse.

The Hortus Botanicus Leiden, nestled in the heart of the city, is a historical gem and a tranquil retreat. Established in 1590, it holds the distinction of being the oldest botanical garden in the Netherlands, with a rich collection that has grown over four centuries. Visitors can explore the Orangery from 1744, tropical greenhouses from 1938, and a winter garden from 2000, each offering a unique glimpse into the plant kingdom. The garden's commitment to education and conservation is evident through its diverse flora, including exotic species and historical plants like the old Tuliptree from 1716 and the Ginkgo from 1785. It's a place where nature's beauty is preserved and celebrated, providing a serene escape from the bustling city life.

June in the Hortus Botanicus

Hortus Botanicus - Leiden

Took the camera from outside (cold) into a tropical warehouse: condensation. I waited 15 minutes before I got too impatient. Sharp but very, very soft. Kind of nice, I think.

Winter in the Botanic Garden of Jagiellonian University in Krakow.

Logotype using TEFF Lexicon, a typeface designed by Bram de Does.

A green treasure hidden in the historical centre of Leiden. Founded in 1590, this is the oldest botanical garden in the Netherlands.

 

www.code43.nl

Tamron 70-300mm AF F/4-5.6 1:2 LD Di

Hamamelidacea Corylopsis (Scheinhasel) - Ostasien

 

Botanical Garden of the University of Vienna

Botanical Garden in September 2007. In the background, the Upper Belvedere .

(pictures you can see by clicking on the link at the end of page!)

Botanical Garden, ginkgo Jacquin, April 2005.

Botanical Garden, succulents, outdoor area, April 2005.

The Botanical Garden of the University of Vienna (Hortus Botanicus Vindobonensis, HBV) is a botanical garden that was established in 1754 in the 3rd Viennese district Landstraße.

The Botanical Garden is a facility of the Faculty of Life Sciences at the University of Vienna. It is approximately 8 acres and is home to about 9,500 species. The tasks of the Botanical Garden include university research and teaching, the conservation of endangered plant species and seed and plant exchange with other institutions. A large part of the garden, adjacent to the Belvedere gardens is open to the public and serves as a recreational area.

History

The Botanical Garden was founded in 1754 as a "Hortus Medicus" (Medizinalpflanzengarten) on 1 ha. To this end, Maria Theresa - at the suggestion of her personal physician, Gerard van Swieten - had bought at Rennweg a 2-hectare estate. The order for the planning and design got Robert Laugier (1722-1793), who was since 1749 in Vienna. After having taken place the acquisition of the property, Laugier became first garden director (a position he held from 1754 until his retirement in 1768) as well as first chair holder of botany and chemistry, chairs that had been created afresh.

It subsequently evolved into a scientifically oriented botanical garden, the plants were arranged according to the Linnaean system (Linnaean taxonomy). Laugier's successor as director was Nicholas Joseph von Jacquin (Director 1768-1796). At that time the garden was home for about 8,000 species, the area was increased to approximately 7.8 acres. Jacquin's son Joseph Franz von Jacquin became his successor as director (1796-1839).

From 1841 on, the open land following the English garden style according to the system of Stephan Ladislaus Endlicher, who was director from 1839 to 1849, was redesigned. It had been layed out an officinal department with 196 beds. 1844 the Botanical Museum was built. Head gardener Joseph Diefenbach continued the redevelopment of the gardens in the sense of Endlicher. Director from 1849 to 1879 was Edward Schimmer. At this time the to European Botanic Gardens new concept of the phytogeographical groups was developed .

From 1883 to 1890, the Jacquingasse was created whereby the garden area was reduced to about 6 ha. 1890-1893 was built by director Anton Kerner von Marilaun (1878-1898) the greenhouse plant with tropical house. 1904/ 05 followed the new construction of the Botanical Institute and laying out of the biological groups.

1930, the Botanical Garden was to the so-called Host'schen garden at the southern end extended (formerly private garden of the Hapsburgs), as a result the garden reached its present size of approximately 8 ha. The adjacent Alpine Garden remained with the Belvedere gardens. Director from 1899-1931 was from Richard Wettstein. At the beginning of the 40s under director Fritz Knoll (1931-1945) the Alpine Garden was recreated in its current area.

Due to bomb damages during the Second World War (more than 40 hits), the demolition of the Botanical Museum and the felling of about 200 trees was necessary. Up to the 1970s under director Lothar Geitler (1945-1969) took place the removal of war damages and the reconstruction of the collections.

1970 the Host'sche garden was opened to visitors. 1975 began the general refurbishment of the institute building (until 1992) and the greenhouses, Director 1970-1995 was Frederick Ehrendorfer. In the 80s, the experimental house were built and created new experimental areas. In 1991, the Association of the Friends of the Botanical Garden was founded.

From 1995 on, the rehabilitation of the greenhouses was continued and the tropical house opend to the public. The Canaries group was built and expanded the group of the Austrian flora. Michael Hesse (1995-1997) was followed by Tod Stuessy (1995-2005) as director, since January 2006, Michael Kiehn is director of the botanical garden.

The garden collections include:

Abies pinsapo

Aesculus pavia

Cephalotaxus harringtonia

Diospyros lotus

Elaeagnus angustifolia

Ephedra

Ficus carica

Ginkgo biloba

Gunnera chilensis

+Laburnocytisus adamii

Liriodendron tulipifera

Magnolia

Metasequoia glyptostroboides

 

Graves of Nikolaus Joseph von Jacquin and Joseph Franz von Jacquin on the grounds

Nothofagus antarctica

Ostrya carpinifolia

Parrotia persica

Paulownia tomentosa

Phyllostachys viridiglaucescens

Pinus aristata

Platanus orientalis

Poncirus trifoliata

Prunus tenella

Rhododendron

Salvia

Sequoiadendron giganteum

Syringa

Viburnum

Vitis riparia

de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Botanischer_Garten_der_Universit%C3...

Tamron 70-300mm AF F/4-5.6 1:2 LD Di

Hortus Botanicus Amsterdam, established 1638.

 

Visit my blog at www.ideonexus.com for daily science news links.

 

All of my photos are licensed Creative Commons, free to use for any purpose, just credit Ryan Somma.

Amsterdam Hortus-Botanicus.

The Hortus Botanicus Leiden, nestled in the heart of the city, is a historical gem and a tranquil retreat. Established in 1590, it holds the distinction of being the oldest botanical garden in the Netherlands, with a rich collection that has grown over four centuries. Visitors can explore the Orangery from 1744, tropical greenhouses from 1938, and a winter garden from 2000, each offering a unique glimpse into the plant kingdom. The garden's commitment to education and conservation is evident through its diverse flora, including exotic species and historical plants like the old Tuliptree from 1716 and the Ginkgo from 1785. It's a place where nature's beauty is preserved and celebrated, providing a serene escape from the bustling city life.

Today I took for the first time a picture of a butterfly :-)

Sorry I do not know his 'name'.

Tamron 70-300mm AF F/4-5.6 1:2 LD Di

One of the oldest botanical gardens. Founded in 1638

Tamron 70-300mm AF F/4-5.6 1:2 LD Di

Tamron 70-300mm AF F/4-5.6 1:2 LD Di

Hortus Botanicus Amsterdam, established 1638.

 

Visit my blog at www.ideonexus.com for daily science news links.

 

All of my photos are licensed Creative Commons, free to use for any purpose, just credit Ryan Somma.

If you know the name of this butterfly, please add a tag...

Si vous connaissez le nom de ce petit papillon, veuillez l'ajouter...

Lettering with TEFF Lexicon, a typeface designed by Bram de Does.

Sungai Kisap, Pulau Langkawi, Kedah, Malaysia.

[Image credit Dr. Abdul Ghani Hussain (MD), Malaysia].

 

Trunk with buttress; knee-shaped pneumatophores with numerous lenticels and the ability for gaseous exchange. Bruguiera hainesii C.G.Rogers. Rhizophoraceae. CN: [Malay and regional vernacular names - Berus mata buaya, Bakau mata buaya, Bakau cantik langka, Tongke], Saung-po (Burmese), Orange mangrove. The Malay name "bakau mata buaya" literally translates to "crocodile eye mangrove" in reference to the large eye-like lenticel along the length of its bark. A IUCN Critically Endangered species with an estimated 200 trees left in the wild due to habitat loss. This species has a very limited patchy distribution. It has been known to be previously present in South Asia in Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, Myanmar, Philippines, Papua New Guinea and Singapore. However, current estimates of known individuals are only from Singapore, Malaysia and Papua New Guinea. Habitat - intermediate estuarine zone in the high intertidal region; landward margins of mangroves. It has very low rates of propagation and low rates of germination. It takes 18 months to go through maturation cycle. It can grow up to 30 m tall. Evergreen tree up to 33 m tall, with a trunk of up to 70 cm in diameter. Bark is brown to grey, with large, corky, yellowish-brown lenticels from base to top. The pointed leaves are elliptic-oblong, 9-16 by 4-7 cm. The flower cluster is 2-3-flowered, and flowers are 18-22 mm long when fully expanded. The calyx is pale green, 10-lobed, with a 5 mm wide tube, and lobes the same length as the tube. Petals are white, 7-9 mm long, hairy on the lower margins and only slightly so on the upper part of the lobes. Lobes have 2-4 bristles at the tip and the bristle in the notch far exceeds the length of the tip of the lobe. The hypocotyl (often mistaken for the fruit) is cigar-shaped or slightly thickened towards the end, slightly curved, up to 1.1 by 9 cm.

 

Synonym(s):

Rhizophora caryophylloides (non Burm. f) (Griff.)

 

Ref. and suggested reading:

FRIM Flora Database

www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/kew-2684040

bim.aseanbiodiversity.org/fob/speciesFinal/SpeciesSummary...

www.botanicus.org/primeocr/mbgserv14/botanicus3/b12950567...

id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bruguiera

www.wildsingapore.com/wildfacts/plants/mangrove/bruguiera...

www.iucnredlist.org/details/178834/0

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangrove

www.mangrove.at/mangrove_roots.html#buttress-roots

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