View allAll Photos Tagged Anseriformes

 

[order] Anseriformes | [family] Anatidae | [latin] Anser brachyrhynchus | [UK] Pink-footed Goose | [FR] Oie à bec court | [DE] Kurzschnabelgans | [ES] Ánsar de Pico Corto | [IT] Oca delle zampe rosse | [NL] Kleine Rietgans

 

spanwidth min.: 137 cm

spanwidth max.: 161 cm

size min.: 64 cm

size max.: 76 cm

Breeding

incubation min.: 26 days

incubation max.: 27 days

fledging min.: 52 days

fledging max.: 60 days

broods 1

eggs min.: 3

eggs max.: 6

  

Physical characteristics

 

Medium-sized, rather compact, rather short-billed and short-necked, essentially pinkish-grey goose, with dark, round head and foreneck and pale forewing obvious in flight. Bill marks and legs pink.

 

Habitat

 

Concentrated largely in the Atlantic sector of west Palearctic. The presence in breeding habitat (up to 700 m above sea) is limited to brief and uncertain ice-free period. Strict attachment to parts of apparently suitable terrain, at mean densities above 130 nests per square km. Preference in Iceland for inaccessible nest-sites in river gorges suggests safety from ground predators is a primary requirement. Apparent inconsistency of wide-spread grouping of oasis nests on low heathy mounds or ridges perhaps due to relative failure of such predators to reach these seasonally uninhabitable uplands. In Spitsbergen, where predation of Arctic Fox is minimal, nest on flat ground or grassy slopes when snow-free at laying time, as well as low cliffs and rock outcrops.

 

Other details

 

Anser brachyrhynchus breeds only in Svalbard, Iceland and east Greenland, with the entire global breeding range hence confined to Europe. The European breeding population is relatively small (<69,000 pairs), but increased substantially between 1970-1990. All three populations continued to increase during 1990-2000, and the species underwent a moderate increase overall.

This goose has two distinct populations. Both have undergone an important increase since the 1950's. The first population is breeding in Iceland and Greenland, and wintering in Scotland and northern England. It amounts to 225000 individuals. The second population is breeding on Svalbard and wintering in Denmark, the Netherlands and Belgium. It amounts to 34000 individuals

 

Feeding

 

Vegetable material, including parts of plants both above and below ground. Feeds like Greylag Goose, though much less commonly in water, and smaller Bill and gizzard tend to restrict it to softer material. In summer quarters, eats green parts, roots, and fruits of wide variety of tundra plants. In winter quarters, now feeds mainly on farmland, including grassland, but exact composition of diet differs according to local, seasonal, and annual variations in crop-plant availability.

 

Conservation

 

This species has a large range, with an estimated global Extent of Occurrence of 100,000-1,000,000 km². It has a large global population estimated to be 280,000 individuals (Wetlands International 2002). Global population trends have not been quantified, but the species is not believed to approach the thresholds for the population decline criterion of the IUCN Red List (i.e. declining more than 30% in ten years or three generations). For these reasons, the species is evaluated as Least Concern. [conservation status from birdlife.org]

 

Breeding

 

Egg-laying in Iceland from early or mid-May, in Spitsbergen laying starts last half May and completed first half June. The nest is build in low hummocks and banks snow-free at time of building, and above post-thaw floods. Also tops of rock outcrops, ledges on river gorge cliffs, and tops of rock pinnacles in gorges. The nest consists of low mound of grasses, sedges and other vegetation, with shallow cup. Large amounts of down added during and after laying. Clutch is usually usually 3-6, incubation lasts 26-27 days and the goslings will flegde after about 56 days.

 

Migration

 

Migratory, Greenland and Icelandic populations winter mostly in Scotland and N and E England; Svalbard birds winter along E shores of N Sea. Sporadically in more southern latitudes during cold winters.

 

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Anseriformes - Anatidae - Mergus - merganser

 

©2009 by James R. Spitznas / AuLux, all rights reserved. No usage or reproduction allowed in any form without written consent.

Brussels.

Lockdown walk in Parc Roi Baudouin - Koning Boudewijnpark

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptian_goose

 

King Baudouin Park was created in 1977 in order to protect one of the last remaining examples of the natural landscape of Brabant in the Brussels Region. This initiative also enabled the creation of a landscape extending over more than 100 hectares and bringing together the magnificent beech woods of Laerbeek, Poelbos and Dieleghem, with meadows, marshland, ponds and grassy expanses. In the lower section, an English-style Romantic landscaped park was developed; this encompasses the garden of the Institut du Sacré-Cœur and the floor of the Molenbeek Valley. Wide lawns bordered by flowerbeds, isolated trees, water features and beds of great mannagrass, home to frogs, newts, common reed buntings, Eurasian reed warblers and numerous fish, surround a watermill fish pond, one of the last remaining vestiges of the Abbey of Dieleghem. Higher up, hedgerows of hazel bush, holly, hawthorn, blackthorn and hornbeam encircle the remaining pastureland, orchard, vegetable gardens and fields of crops, recreating a unique bucolic atmosphere on the edge of the city. A neo-Norman style cottage, built in 1908 by the Liège-based architect Charles Castermans for the lawyer Eugène Van den Elschen, now houses a café, a popular stopping point for walkers.

visit.brussels/en/place/King-Baudouin-Park

   

[order] Anseriformes | [family] Anatidae | [latin] Anas strepera | [UK] Gadwall | [FR] Canard chipeau | [DE] Schnatterente | [ES] Ánade Friso | [IT] Canapiglia | [NL] Krakeend | [IRL] Gadual

 

spanwidth min.: 78 cm

spanwidth max.: 90 cm

size min.: 46 cm

size max.: 56 cm

Breeding

incubation min.: 24 days

incubation max.: 26 days

fledging min.: 45 days

fledging max.: 50 days

broods 1

eggs min.: 8

eggs max.: 12

 

Status: Scarce resident at wetlands mainly in the south and east of Ireland.

 

Conservation Concern: Amber-listed due to its small breeding population, as well as the localised wintering population (less than ten sites). The European population of Gadwall has been assessed as Depleted, due to a large historical decline.

 

Identification: Large, but slightly smaller than Mallard. Small white speculum prominent in adult male. Males with brown head, black stern and grey body. Females similar to Mallard, though whitish belly, small white speculum, an orange, even stripe along the cutting edge of the bill.

 

Similar Species: Mallard and other duck species.

 

Call: Males with short, croaking 'ahrk' and high-pitched whistling 'pee' in courtship. Females with quacking call similar to Mallard.

 

Diet: They feed on a mixed diet of seeds, insects and aquatic vegetation.

 

Breeding: Nest on a variety of freshwater and brackish wetlands, especially shallow lakes with abundant emergent vegetation, slow moving rivers and marshes.

 

Wintering: Localised wintering distribution at a variety of inland and coastal sites.

 

Where to See: Loughs Neagh & Beg in County Antrim, Tacumshin Lake in County Wexford, Lady's Island Lake in County Wexford, Strangford Lough in County Down and the Corofin Wetlands in County Clare are among the top sites (each supporting 80- 150 birds).

  

Physical characteristics

 

Gadwalls are medium-sized ducks characterized by a general lack of bright coloration. Males are gray-brown, with a white belly, and a black rump. In flight, a white speculum and chestnut and black portions on the wing coverts are displayed. The bill is slate-gray and the legs and feet are yellow. The male utters a short "nheck" and a low whistle. Female gadwalls are similar to males, but have a mottled brown appearance, a yellowish bill with dark spots, and a smaller white speculum. She utters a repeated "gag-ag-ag-ag-ag" higher in pitch than the mallard.

 

Habitat

 

Female gadwall nest in fields and meadows, and on islands and dikes in wetlands. They are found in reservoirs, farm ponds, and coastal fresh and brackish marshes.

 

Other details

 

A species breeding in the temperate regions of North America and Eurasia. The breeding populations of the western parts of the European Union are more or less sedentary, but they are increased in winter by migratory birds from the Baltic region. This population is totalling 30000 individuals, and seems to have increased during the last decades (Scott & Rose). The birds breeding in Greece or visiting Greece in winter belong to a more oriental population, estimated at 75000-150000 individuals but currently declining

 

Feeding

 

Aquatic vegetation makes up the majority of the gadwall's diet. As a result, they are often found feeding far from the shoreline, in deeper water than most other dabbling ducks. Gadwall up-end to feed on leafy portions of pondweeds, naiad, widgeon grass, water milfoil, and algae and the seeds of pondweeds, smartweeds, bulrush, and spike rush. They also feed on aquatic invertebrates, such as crustaceans and midges.

 

Conservation

 

This species has a large range, with an estimated global Extent of Occurrence of 10,000,000 km². It has a large global population estimated to be 3,800,000-4,400,000 individuals (Wetlands International 2002). Global population trends have not been quantified, but the species is not believed to approach the thresholds for the population decline criterion of the IUCN Red List (i.e. declining more than 30% in ten years or three generations). For these reasons, the species is evaluated as Least Concern. [conservation status from birdlife.org]

 

Breeding

 

Gadwall breed near seasonal and semi-permanent wetlands, mainly in the shortgrass, tallgrass, and mixed prairie regions of the US and Canada. Substantial numbers also breed in wetland habitats of the Great Basin. Gadwall tend to begin breeding later than most ducks. Female gadwall nest in fields and meadows, and on islands and dikes in wetlands and lay an average of 7 to 12 eggs.

 

Migration

 

Partially migratory; northernmost breeding birds descend to lower latitudes in winter, but breeders of more temperate regions mostly sedentary.

 

Bull Island Dublin 27-01-2020

 

[order] Anseriformes | [family] Anatidae | [latin] Anas acuta | [UK] Northern Pintail | [FR] Canard pilet | [DE] Spießente | [ES] Ánade Rabudo | [IT] Codone comune | [NL] Pijlstaart

 

spanwidth min.: 79 cm

spanwidth max.: 87 cm

size min.: 51 cm

size max.: 62 cm

Breeding

incubation min.: 22 days

incubation max.: 24 days

fledging min.: 40 days

fledging max.: 45 days

broods 1

eggs min.: 7

eggs max.: 10

  

Physical characteristics

 

Slightly bigger than a mallard, these long-necked and small-headed ducks fly with a curved back pointed wings and a tapering tail, making this the best way to distinguish them from other ducks. The drake Pintail is perhaps the most handsome of our ducks, the very epitome of grace and elegance. His most distinctive identification feature is the wavy white stripe extending up the side of his otherwise brown neck, but birds with their necks hidden can still be told by their white chests, grey bodies, black and yellow undertails and of course, the long spiky tails. The female Pintail lacks the colourful plumage and the tail spike but are still unmistakably elegant, with slender, almost swan-like necks, small plain heads and long slim grey bills. In flight the Pintail looks distinctively slender thanks mainly to their long necks and long pointed tails. In both male and female, it is the white trailing edge to the speculum which is most conspicuous.

Northern Pintails are wary, especially during their flightless stage in late summer, when they are highly secretive. They will forage on land, but find most of their food by dabbling in shallow, muddy water.

 

Habitat

 

Small lakes, rivers and shallow freshwater marshes, with dense vegetaion in open country. In winter on coastal lagoons of brackish waters.

 

Other details

 

Anas acuta is a widespread breeder in much of northern and parts of central Europe, which accounts for less than a quarter of its global breeding range. Its European breeding population is large (>320,000 pairs), but underwent a large decline between 1970-1990. Although it was stable or increased across much of its European range during 1990-2000, the stronghold population in Russia continued to decline, and the species underwent a moderate decline (>10%) overall.

This duck is breeding in northern Eurasia and North America. For practical reasons its populations of the European Union can be subdivided in two distinct sub-populations, separated by their wintering quarters. The first, totalling about 60000 individuals, is wintering in the Atlantic regions from Denmark to the British Isles and Aquitaine. The second population is estimated at 1200000 individuals. It winters around the Mediterranean and in West Africa. These two populations are not strictly separated and many birds are shifting from one to the other. Nevertheless this species is declining in western Europe, fluctuating in Central Europe and the Mediterranean.

Widespread and common throughout North America, Europe, and Asia, the Northern Pintail is probably one of the most numerous species of duck worldwide. Numbers in North America vary a great deal from year to year, although some surveys have recorded significant, long-term declines since the 1960s. Predators and farming operations destroy many thousands of Northern Pintail nests each year. Farming has also affected nesting habitat. Pintails appear to be responding to new conservation practices, however, including habitat restoration and tighter restrictions on hunting, and numbers seem to be increasing. If these practices are maintained, Northern Pintails should be able to maintain a healthy population in North America.

 

Feeding

 

Aquatic plants and crop vegetative, leaves, stems, roots and seeds. Many terrestrial and aquatic invertebrates, amphibians and some small fish in spring and summer. Feeds by dabbling, upending and head-dipping in shallow water. Sometimes grazes on dry land.

 

Conservation

 

This species has a large range, with an estimated global Extent of Occurrence of 10,000,000 km². It has a large global population estimated to be 6,100,000-7,500,000 individuals (Wetlands International 2002). Global population trends have not been quantified, but the species is not believed to approach the thresholds for the population decline criterion of the IUCN Red List (i.e. declining more than 30% in ten years or three generations). For these reasons, the species is evaluated as Least Concern. [conservation status from birdlife.org]

 

Breeding

 

Pairing begins on the wintering grounds and continues through spring migration. Northern Pintails are among the earliest nesters, and arrive on the breeding grounds as soon as they are free of ice (egg laying from november-march) in single pairs or loose groups. The nest is located on dry ground in short vegetation. It is usually near water, but may be up to half a mile away from the nearest body of water. Pintail nests are often more exposed than other ducks' nests. The nest is a shallow depression, built by the female and made of grass, twigs, or leaves, lined with down. Incubation of the 6 to 10 eggs lasts from 21 to 25 days and is done by the female alone. The pair bond dissolves shortly after the female begins incubation, when the males gather in flocks to molt. Within a few hours of hatching, the young follow the female from the nest site. They can feed themselves, but the female continues to tend them until they fledge at 38 to 52 days. In the far north where continuous daylight allows for round-the-clock feeding, the young develop faster. Sexual maturity is reached after one year.

 

Migration

 

Highly migratory. Breeders from Iceland winter mainly Britain and Ireland. Breeding populations of north Russia east to north-west Siberia, Fenno-Scandia, and Baltic migrate south-west to winter in the Netherlands and British Isles, movement from former to latter in hard weather. Vast population breeding from Belarus and Russia east to West Siberia winter in Mediterranean and Black Sea areas, and probably West Africa. Major movements away from moult areas and breeding grounds mid-August to early September. Early passage through Europe in August, peak movements mid-September to November, males preceding females due to earlier moult. Further movements under weather influence at any time during winter. Departures from West Africa begin February, from west Europe late February or March; reach tundras late May. Major flyways tend to follow coasts, normally relatively small numbers inland central Europe.

 

Tundra swans visit Chesapeake Bay Environmental Center in Grasonville, Md., on Feb. 14, 2011. (Photo by Alicia Pimental/Chesapeake Bay Program)

 

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(Anas platyrhynchos)

 

Marginal de gaia

Rio Douro

Portugal

  

==================***==================

All my photos are now organized into sets by the country where they were taken, by taxonomic order, by family, by species (often with just one photo for the rarer ones), and by the date they were taken.

So, you may find:

- All the photos for this order ANSERIFORMES

- All the photos for this family Anatidae (Anatídeos)

- All the photos for this species Anas platyrhynchos

==================***==================

 

Please visit www.GoldFeatherPhoto.com to view larger or to purchase.

 

Anseriformes - Anatidae - Lophodytes - cucullatus

 

©2010 by James R. Spitznas / AuLux, all rights reserved. No usage or reproduction allowed in any form without written consent.

Superdomain: Neomura

Domain: Eukaryota

(unranked): Unikonta

(unranked): Obazoa

(unranked): Opisthokonta

(unranked) Holozoa

(unranked) Filozoa

Kingdom: Animalia

Subkingdom: Eumetazoa

Clade: ParaHoxozoa

Clade: Bilateria

Clade: Nephrozoa

Superphylum: Deuterostomia

Phylum: Chordata

Subphylum: Vertebrata

Superclass: Tetrapoda

Microphylum: Amniota

Nanophylum: Diapsida

(unranked): Archosauria

Superclass: Archosauromorpha

Class: Aves

Subclass: Neornithes

Infraclass: Neognathae

Superorder: Galloanserae

Clade: Odontoanserae

Order: Anseriformes

Suborder: Anseres

Superfamily: Anatoidea

Family: Anatidae

Subfamily: Anserinae

Tribe: Anserini

Genus: Anser

Species: A. anser & A. cygnoides

Subspecies: A. a. domesticus & A. c. domesticus

 

Ordnung:

Anseriformes

Familie :

Anatidae

Gattung:

Anas

 

Wissenschaftlich :

Anas platyrhynchos

 

Zitat:

Linnaeus, 1758

 

Referenz:

Syst.Nat.ed.10 p.125

 

Protonym:

Anas platyrhynchos

 

Avibase ID:

D6F5A788399B36E7

 

Kurzlink:

avibase.ca/D6F5A788

 

Taxonomic Serial Number:

TSN: 175063

 

Afrikaans: Groenkopeend

Arabisch: البُركة, البُركة بو الخصيف, الخضيري

Asturian: Coríu Rial

Aserbaidschanisch: Yaşılbaş ördək

Weißrussisch: Качка-крыжанка, Крыжанка

Bulgarisch: Зеленоглава патица

Bengali: নীলমাথা হাঁস

Bretonisch: An houad-korz, Houad, Houad-korz

Katalanisch: Ànec collverd, Ànec coll-verd, Collverd, Coll-verd

Catalan (Balears): Collverd

Valencian: Coll-verd

Tschechisch: Kachna divoká

Tschuwaschisch: Кăвакал-хай

Walisisch: Cors hwyad, Corshwyaden, Garan hwyad, Hwyaden wyllt

Dänisch: Gråand

Deutsch: Laysanente, Stockente, Stockente-platyrhynchus

Griechisch: [prasinokefali], Πρασινοκέφαλη, Πρασινοκέφαλη Πάπια

Greek (Cypriot): Πρασινοτζέφαλη

Englisch: Common mallard, Green-headed Duck, Green-headed mallard, Greenland, Mallard, Mallard Duck, Mallard or Mexican Duck, Mexican Duck, New Mexican Duck, Northern mallard

English (Kenya): Mallard

English (Philippines): Mallard

Esperanto: Platbeka anaso

Spanisch: Anade Azulón, Ánade azulón, Anade real, Ánade Real, Azulón, Pato Cabeciverde, Pato de Collar, Pato Inglés, Pato Real

Spanish (Argentine): Ánade Real, Azulón

Spanish (Chile): Pato de collar

Spanish (Colombia): Pato doméstico, Pato Real

Spanish (Costa Rica): Pato Cabeciverde

Spanish (Cuba): Pato Inglés

Spanish (Dominican Rep.): Pato Inglés

Spanish (Spain): Ánade Azulón

Spanish (Honduras): Pato de collar

Spanish (Mexico): Pato de Collar

Spanish (Nicaragua): Pato Cabeciverde

Spanish (Panama): Pato Cabeciverde

Spanish (Puerto Rico): Pato Cabeciverde

Spanish (Uruguay): Pato Cabeciverde

Estnisch: sinikael-part

Baskisch: Ànec collverd, Basahate, Basahatea

Finnisch: Heinä- eli sinisorsa, Sinisorsa

Färöisch: Stokkont, Stokk-ont, Villdunna

Französisch: Canard colvert, Canard colvert ou C. du Mexique, Canard malard

Friulisch: Masurin, Mazar, Mazorin, Raze grande

Friesisch: Wylde ein

Irisch: Lacha Fhiáin, Mallard

Gälisch-Schottisch: Lach, Lacha Chinn Naine, Tunnag Fhiadhaich

Galicisch: Alavanco real, Ànec collverd, Lavanco, Pato real

Manx: Laagh Voirrey, Thunnag Feie

Haitian Creole French: Kanna kolvèt

Hebräisch: ברכיה, ברכייה

Kroatisch: Divlja Patka

Ungarisch: Tokés réce, Tõkés réce, Tőkés réce

Armenisch: [Krnchan Bud ], Կռնչան Բադ

Indonesisch: Itik kalung

Isländisch: Stokkönd

Italienisch: Germano reale

Inuktitut: Qeerlutooq

Japanisch: Ao-kubi, Hon-gamo, magamo, Ma-gamo

Japanisch: アオクビ, ホンガモ, マガモ

Japanese (Kanji): 本鴨, 真鴨, 青首

Georgisch: გარეული იხვი

Khakas: Сас öртек, Чазы öртегi

Kasachisch: Барылдауық үйрек

Kazakh (Transliteration): barıldawık üyrek

Koreanisch: 청둥오리

Korean (Transliteration): cheongdung-ori

Kaschmiri: [Nilij]

Kornisch: Hos gwyls, Mallart

Latein: Anas [platyrhynchos or diazi], Anas boschas, Anas platyrhynchos, Anas platyrhynchos or diazi, Anas platyrhynchos platyrhynchos

Luxemburgisch: Wëll Int

Ladin: Anera salvaria

Litauisch: Didžioji antis

Lettisch: Meža pīle

Makedonisch: Дива патка, Патка глуварка

Mongolisch: Зэрлэг нугас

Mongolian (Bichig): ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ᠌ ᠨᠣᠭᠣᠰᠣ

Mongolian (Buryat): Һоно нугаһан

Mongolian (Bichig, Inner Mongolia): ᠬᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠭᠣᠰᠣ

Mongolian (Cyrillic, Inner Mongolia): Зэрлэг нугас, Хээрийн нугас

Mongolian (Transliteration): hono nugahan, kheeriŋ nugas, zerleg nug as, zerleg nugas

Malaiisch: Itik Melewar

Maltesisch: Kuluvert

Niederländisch: Wilde eend

Norwegisch: Blåhals, Grasand, Stokkand

Polnisch: krzyzówka, Krzyżówka, Krzyżówka zwyczajna

Pinyin: chén wù, dà hóng-tuǐ yā, dà lǜ-tóu, dà má-yā, dà yě-yā, duì yā, fú, guān yā, lǜ-tóu yā, qīng biān, yě-wù, yě-yā

Portugiesisch: pato real, Pato-real

Portuguese (Portugal): Pato-real

Romansh: Anda selvadia

Rumänisch: Divlio-ratsa, Divlio-ratsoy, Raţă mare

Zigeunersprache: Divlio-ratsoy

Russisch: Kryakva, Кряква, Кряква обыкновенная, Обыкновенная кряква

Sardisch: Anadi conca birdi, Conchirde, Testirde

Schottisch: Lach, Lacha chinn naine, Tounag

Nordsamisch: Suoidnesuorsi

Slowakisch: Kačica divá

Slowenisch: mlakarica, raca mlakarica

Albanisch: Kuqla qafëgjelbër, Rosa e vëndit, Rosë e egër

Serbisch: Divlja patka, divlja patka gluvara, gluvara, Глувара, Дивлја патка, Дивља патка, Патка глувара

Schwedisch: Gräsand, gräsand/mexikansk and

Thailändisch: เป็ดมาลลาร์ด, เป็ดหัวเขียว

Thai (Transliteration): pèt hŭa-kʰĭaw, pèt maanlâad

Turkmenisch: yeşilbaş

Türkisch: Yeşilbaş, Yeşilbaş Ördek, Барылдауық үйрек

Tuwinisch: бос, Черлик өдурек, Чыргырааш өдурек

Ukrainisch: Крижень

Vietnamesisch: Le le, Vịt cổ xanh, Vịt mỏ vàng, Vịt nước

Sorbian, Lower: Źiwa kacka

Sorbian, Upper: Dźiwja kačka

Chinesisch: [chen wu], [da hong-tui ya], [da ma-ya], [da ye-ya], [fu], [lu-tou ya], [qing bian], [ye-wu], [ye-ya], 凫, 大红腿鸭, 大绿头, 大野鸭, 大麻鸭, 官鸭, 对鸭, 晨骛, 沉骛, 綠頭鴨, 绿头鸭, 野骛, 野鸭, 青边

Chinese (Traditional): 大紅腿鴨, 大綠頭, 大野鴨, 大麻鴨, 官鴨, 對鴨, 晨騖, 沉騖, 綠頭鴨, 野騖, 野鴨, 青邊, 鳧

Chinese (Taiwan, Traditional): 綠頭鴨

Chinese (Taiwan): [lu-tou ya], 綠頭鴨, 绿头鸭

Aves

Anseriformes

Anatidae

Anas strepera

Mareca strepera

Gadwall

 

In small pond just north of Lake, reflecting fall colors

Rockland Lake State Park

Rockland Co., NY

Black Brant (Branta bernicla nigricans)

Oakland, CA

Each year I visit the Morrosquillo Gulf to go birding but deforestation has swiped almost all natural sanctuaries in the región. This picture is not recent but I rescued it with a wave nostalgia since after these set of pictures I never saw these White-cheeked Pintails again in the region.

 

Su nombre científico Anas bahamensis se compone del latín anas: Pato y el epíteto bahamensis: de las Bahamas. En conclusión sería: Pato de las Bahamas

 

Orden: ANSERIFORMES

Familia: Anatidae

Genero: Anas

Nombres comunes: Pato Cariblanco, Anade Gargantillo

Nombre en ingles: White-cheeked Pintail

Nombre científico: Anas bahamensis

Lugar de captura: El Calao, Golfo de Morrosquillo

Región: Departamento de Córdoba, Colombia

Por: Carlos Iván Restrepo Jaramillo

 

Order: Anseriformes

Family: Anatidae

Species: Anser anser (Linnaeus, 1758)

 

Kastoria, Greece

 

All Images © 2016 Konstantinos Kalaentzis

All Rights Reserved

Long-tailed Duck Clangula hyemalis, hens divers, medium size seaducks

 

Order: Anseriformes

Family: Anatidae

Status: Fairly common winter coast. Rare east.

++++++++++++++++

 

Formerly known as Oldsquaw, the Long-tailed Duck breeds in the Arctic and winters along both coasts of North America. It is distinctive among ducks in plumage, molt sequences, foraging behavior, and vocalizations. www.allaboutbirds.org/guide/Long-tailed_Duck/id

 

A duck of cold northern waters. Often the most abundant bird in the high Arctic. Large flocks are often far out at sea; many spend the winter on such northern waters as Bering Sea, Hudson Bay, and Great Lakes. Flocks fly low over sea, with stiff shallow wingbeats, often tilting from side to side. Far more vocal than most ducks, and loud melodious calls of flocks can be heard from some distance. It was formerly called "Oldsquaw," not politically correct by any measure, a reference to this "talkative" behavior -- although it is the male of this species that makes most of the noise. +++ Feeding Behavior

 

forages by diving and swimming underwater, with wings partly opened but propelled mainly by feet. Most feeding is within 30' of surface; supposedly able to dive more than 200', deeper than any other duck.

 

image by Photo George

copyrighted: ©2014 GCheatle

All Rights Reserved

 

locator: DSC_5472

Mute Swan, Order Anseriformes, Family Anatidae, Species Cygnus olor,..

 

A large, familiar bird, strikingly white and obvious even at great range, Mute Swan is generally quite tame, even semi-domesticated in its behaviour and choice of habitat.

Territorial pairs are aggressive, even to people or their dogs, using impressive displays of arched wings and loud, hissing calls.

In some floodplains, small groups regularly feed on dry land, a habit that is more consistent with the two " wild swans ", Bewick's and Whooper,

Voice - Strangled trumpeting and hissing notes,

Nesting - Huge pile of vegetation at water's edge; up to 8 eggs; 1 brood; March - June.

Feeding - Plucks vegetable matter from short grass in fields and salt marshes, pulls the same from shallow water, or upends in deeper water,..

 

Length 1.4 - 1.6m,

Wingspan - 2,08 - 2.38m,

Weight - 10 - 12kg,

Lifespan - 15 - 20 years,

Social - Small flocks,

Status - Secure,...

  

Glendalough Co.Wicklow

04-01-2020

 

Number observed:20

Details:11 female, 9 male

 

[order] Anseriformes | [family] Anatidae | [latin] Mergus merganser | [UK] Goosander | [FR] Grand Harle | [DE] Gänsesäger | [ES] Serreta Grande | [IT] Smergo maggiore | [NL] Grote Zaagbek | [IRL] Síolta mhór

 

spanwidth min.: 78 cm

spanwidth max.: 94 cm

size min.: 58 cm

size max.: 68 cm

Breeding

incubation min.: 30 days

incubation max.: 32 days

fledging min.: 60 days

fledging max.: 70 days

broods 1

eggs min.: 5

eggs max.: 15

 

Status: Resident at larger lakes in Counties Wicklow and Donegal. Rare winter visitor throughout Ireland.

 

Conservation Concern: Amber-listed in Ireland, due to its small breeding population. The European population has been assessed as Secure.

 

Identification: Large, long-bodied, with a long narrow red bill ending in a hook. Swimming birds often retract their long necks. Adult males largely white with glossy green-black neck and head. Back largely black. Females with dark red-brown head, though with a white throat patch, greyish body.

 

Similar Species: Red-breasted Merganser.

 

Call: Male call is deep muffled 'krroo-krraa'.

 

Diet: Goosanders feed largely on small and medium sized fish, and occasionally larger fish such as Pike.

 

Breeding: Breed on freshwater lakes and pools and winter on large unfrozen lakes and brackish lagoons and occasionally on coastal estuaries. The most recent breeding records in Ireland come from County Wicklow, where one pair was confirmed breeding in 1994, and annual breeding has since been deemed likely, though not confirmed.

 

Wintering: Irish birds appear to be largely resident. Birds from Continental Europe can occasionally found along coastal areas in winter.

 

Where to See: Found on freshwater. Belfast Lough in County Down and Lough Tay & Lough Dan in County Wicklow are the most regularly used wintering areas.

  

Physical characteristics

 

The long, narrow bill with serrated edges readily distinguishes mergansers from all other ducks. Common mergansers are among the largest ducks, but are less stocky than eiders and goldeneyes. In flight, they appear more elongated than other ducks, flying in trailing lines close to the water surface.

Male common mergansers have a greenish-black crested head and upper neck. The lower neck, breast, and underparts are creamy-white with a variable pink wash. They have black backs and upperwing coverts with white scapulars. The bill is red with a blackish culmen and nail. The legs and feet are deep red.

Female common mergansers have a tufted red-brown head that is clearly defined from the lower neck by a clear whitish chin. The back and sides are silver-gray and the breast and belly are white. The bill is red with a blackish culmen and nail. The legs and feet are deep red.

 

Habitat

 

Common mergansers nest in tree cavities, nest boxes, cliff crevices, and on the ground generally near clear water rivers in forested regions and mountainous terrain. They feed by diving underwater in marine and freshwater habitats.

 

Other details

 

This duck has a wide distribution in boreal and temperate regions of Eurasia and North America. It has also isolated populations in the mountainous regions of the Alps, the Caucasus and Tibet. Two populations inhabit or visit the European Union. One comprises the birds of northern and north-western Europe, wintering mainly in the Baltic Sea and around the North Sea. It amounts to about 200000 individuals, and seems stable. The birds of the British Isles are sedentary. They amount to about 5000-8000 individuals and increased during the last decades. The population of Central Europe (France, Germany) amounts to 3000 individuals. It is also sedentary and seems to be slightly increasing. A very small population is breeding in the Balkan Peninsula. It is estimated at not more than 11-32 breeding pairs, and its trends are unknown

 

Feeding

 

Common mergansers eat mainly fishes, amphibians, crustaceans, mollusks, and other invertebrates obtained by diving underwater in marine and freshwater habitats

 

Breeding

 

Common mergansers breed from Alaska, the southern Yukon, Labrador, and Newfoundland south to central California, Arizona, New Mexico, southern Chihuahua, and, east of the Rockies, to Minnesota, Michigan, New York, New England, and Nova Scotia. Common mergansers nest in tree cavities, nest boxes, cliff crevices, and on the ground generally near clear water rivers in forested regions and mountainous terrain. Female common mergansers lay an average of 9 to 12 eggs.

 

Migration

 

Migratory and partially migratory. No evidence that any Icelandic breeders emigrate. Similarly, British breeders almost entirely resident, moving short distances (mainly within 150 km) from breeding waters to lakes and sheltered estuaries. No evidence that breeders of southernmost Scandinavia, north Germany, and Poland move further than western Baltic, but those breeding central and northern Scandinavia, Finland, Baltic States, and Russia east to Pechora migrate west to Baltic and beyond to Netherlands and Britain, in smaller numbers to west France and north Spain. In late August and early September, moulting and breeding waters often deserted as flocks build up on estuaries and shallow parts of some inland lakes. Mass departures not until advent of freezing; thus major movements through Russia and Baltic October and early November. Early arrivals in North Sea countries late October and early November, but no large numbers until December, while numbers build up on Black Sea and Sea of Azov from mid-October to mid-December. Return migration from early March and, apart from stragglers, non-breeding range vacated by mid-April.

 

Skerries Co.Dublin 09-04-2021

 

Scientific classification

Kingdom:Animalia

Phylum:Chordata

Class:Aves

Order:Anseriformes

Family:Anatidae

Genus:Somateria

Species:S. mollissima

Binomial name

Somateria mollissima

 

[order] Anseriformes | [family] Anatidae | [latin] Somateria mollissima | [UK] Eider | [FR] Eider à duvet | [DE] Eiderente | [ES] Eider | [IT] Edredone | [NL] Eider | [IRL] Éadar

 

spanwidth min.: 95 cm

spanwidth max.: 105 cm

size min.: 60 cm

size max.: 70 cm

Breeding

incubation min.: 25 days

incubation max.: 28 days

fledging min.: 65 days

fledging max.: 75 days

broods 1

eggs min.: 4

eggs max.: 7

 

Status: Resident along rocky coasts in the north and north-west of Ireland.

 

Conservation Concern: Amber-listed in Ireland due to the majority of Eiders wintering at less than ten sites.The European population is regarded as Secure.

 

Identification: Large and heavy-built, with short neck, large head, long wedge-shaped bill. Birds seen in irregular - loose clusters. Males largely white with black belly, sides and stern. Head white with black crown, and pale green on sides of the nape.

 

Similar Species: Adult male is unmistakable. Females and immature resemble other duck species.

 

Call: Male with cooing display-call, and a far carrying 'a-ooh-e'.

 

Diet: They generally feed by diving in waters up to 20 m depth, feeding predominantly on mussels, other molluscs, crustaceans and echinoderms.

 

Breeding: Eider nest colonially on offshore islets, along low-lying coast, usually where the threat of mammalian predation is minimal. Eider seldom occur far from the sea throughout the year. They breed around the coast of Scotland and northern England and along the north and northwest coasts of Ireland. Up to 100 pairs have been estimated in Ireland.

 

Wintering: Occurs on shallow, inshore coastal waters, near estuary mouths mostly along the northwest and northeast coastlines.

 

Where to See: Belfast Lough in County Down and Outer Ards in County Down regularly supports almost 1,000 & 500 birds respectively. Lough Foyle in County Derry, Strangford Lough in County Down, Larne Lough in County Antrim and the Streedagh Estuary in County Sligo and other well-used wintering sites on the east coast, including estuaries and inlets between Dundalk and Skerries in north Dublin.

  

Physical characteristics

 

The Common Eider Somateria mollissima is the largest duck in the northern hemisphere. It weighs an average of 1 800 g, but its weight can vary from 850 to 3 025 g depending on race, sex, and time of year. There are four Common Eider races in North America; subtle differences in body size and bill structure distinguish each race from the other.

The plumage of the Common Eider varies considerably. It passes through several stages while the bird is growing to maturity, and after the bird reaches adulthood at about three years old, the plumage alternates between two colours each year as a result of moulting, or the replacement of old feathers with new. In addition, the male's plumage differs from the female's.

Between the ages of three weeks and three years, male Common Eiders moult their feathers eight times, changing their colour from a juvenile blackish brown to an adult olive-brown and white in winter and a striking black and white, with a small area of light emerald green on the back and sides of the head, during the breeding season. Changes in female plumage are less dramatic: from a juvenile blackish brown, the duck becomes rusty-to-tan. The female's summer colours provide good camouflage in the vegetation and rocks of the offshore islands on which she breeds.

Common Eiders can live 20 years, one of the longest lifespans among sea ducks. However, the expected lifespan for eider populations which are heavily harvested may be much shorter.

 

Habitat

 

Of all sea ducks, the Common Eider is the most closely tied to marine habitat. It lives in arctic and subarctic coastal marine areas, where it frequents coastal headlands, offshore islands, skerries, and shoals. The Common Eider rarely leaves the water in the winter, and some races remain as far north as there is open water. The seven races of Common Eiders have different breeding ranges. In North America the southern race Somateria mollissima dresseri breeds from Maine to Hamilton Inlet on the Labrador coast; the northern race Somateria mollissima borealis breeds from northern Labrador to Ellesmere Island in the eastern Canadian Arctic; the Hudson Bay race Somateria mollissima sedentaria remains all year within Hudson Bay; and the Pacific race Somateria mollissima v-nigra breeds from Coronation Gulf in the MacKenzie District of the Northwest Territories to the south side of the Alaskan peninsula. Three subspecies are found outside North America: one in northwest Europe, one in Iceland and a third in the Faeroe Islands north of Great Britain.

The Common Eider belongs to the sea duck tribe (Mergini), which contains closely related ducks, all of which use marine habitats to some degree. The King Eider Somateria spectabilis, Spectacled Eider Somateria fischeri, and Common Eider all belong to the same genus, and hybridization is known to occur between Common and King Eiders. Eider ducks are gregarious, travelling and feeding in flocks numbering from tens to thousands.

 

Other details

 

This mainly marine species is breeding on arctic islands, in the north-west and extreme east of Eurasia and in North America. Some populations are sedentary. Others are migratory, wintering mainly in Denmark, northern Germany and the Netherlands, but reaching the Atlantic coasts of France. A few birds are seen in Central Europe and the western Mediterranean. The population of north-western Europe is totalling 1.7 to 2.3 millions of individuals (Scott & Rose). A few birds also reach Greece. They probably belong to a small population inhabiting the Ukrainian shores of the Black Sea

Parque do Ibirapuera São Paulo Brasil

 

O ganso-do-egipto (Alopochen aegyptiacus) é uma ave anseriformes do grupo dos gansos. É também conhecido por ganso-do-nilo, ganso-raposo e em Angola por balandira. A sua área de distribuição inclui Europa e África. É especialmente comum a sul do Saara e vale do Nilo.

 

No século XVIII, a espécie foi introduzida na Grã-Bretanha, onde desenvolveu uma população importante. Esta espécie já colonizou também os Países Baixos, Bélgica, e Alemanha.

 

Os gansos-do-egipto evitam zonas densamente arborizadas, e podem ser normalmente encontrados em prados, relvados e em campos agrícolas. Passam a maioria do tempo em rios, lagos e terras alagadas. Podem ser encontrados até altitudes elevadas de cerca de 4000 m.

---------------------------------------------

 

he Egyptian Goose (Alopochen aegyptiacus) is a member of the duck, goose and swan family Anatidae. It is in the shelduck subfamily Tadorninae, and is the only extant member of the genus Alopochen. mtDNA cytochrome b sequence data suggest that the relationships of Alopochen to Tadorna need further investigation (Sraml et al. 1996).

 

Two or three species of Alopochen from the Madagascar region have become extinct in the last 1000 years or so:

 

Mauritian Shelduck, Alopochen mauritianus - Mauritius, late 1690s

Malagasy Shelduck or Madagascar Shelduck, Alopochen sirabensis (may be subspecies of A. mauritianus) - Madagascar, prehistoric: see Late Quaternary prehistoric birds

Réunion Shelduck or Kervazo's Egyptian Goose, Alopochen kervazoi - Réunion, c.1690s

This 63–73 cm long species breeds widely in Africa except in deserts and dense forests, and is locally abundant. They are found mostly in the Nile Valley and south of the Sahara. It has also been introduced elsewhere: Great Britain, the Netherlands and Germany have self-sustaining feral populations, the British population dating back to the 18th century, though only formally added to the British list in 1971. In Britain, it is found mainly in East Anglia, in parkland with lakes. It was officially declared a pest in the UK in 2009.[1]

 

This is a largely terrestrial species, which will also perch readily on trees and buildings. It swims well, and in flight looks heavy, more like a goose than a duck, hence the English name.[citation needed]

 

This species will nest in a large variety of situations, especially in holes in mature trees in parkland. The female builds the nest from reeds, leaves and grass, and both parents take turns incubating eggs.[2] Egyptian Geese usually pair for life.

The sexes of this striking species are identical in plumage, though the males average slightly larger. There is a fair amount of variation in plumage tone, with some birds greyer and others browner, but this is not sex or age related. A large part of the wings of mature birds is white, but in repose the white is hidden by the wing coverts. When it is aroused, either in alarm or aggression, the white begins to show. In flight or when the wings are fully spread in aggression the white is conspicuous. The voices and vocalisations of the sexes differ, the male having a hoarse, subdued duck-like quack which seldom sounds unless it is aroused. The male Egyptian goose attracts its mate with an elaborate, noisy courtship display that includes honking, neck stretching and feather displays.[2] The Female has a far noisier raucous quack that frequently sounds in aggression and almost incessantly at the slightest disturbance when tending her young. Both sexes are aggressively territorial towards their own species when breeding and frequently pursue intruders into the air, attacking them in aerial "dogfights".[3]

 

Egyptian geese typically eat seeds, leaves, grasses, and plant stems. Occasionally, they will eat locusts, worms, or other small animals.

 

Egyptian geese were considered sacred by the ancient Egyptians, and appeared in much of their artwork.

 

The Egyptian Goose is one of the species to which the Agreement on the Conservation of African-Eurasian Migratory Waterbirds (AEWA) applies.

 

Its generic name looks like Greek ἀλώπηξ + χήν = "fox-goose", referring to the colour of its back, but with a Greek language error: the linguistically correct form would have been *Alopecchen or *Alopecochen.

Cruising gracefully around the lake.

1/27/07

Seahurst Beach, Burien, Washington, U.S.A.

Melanitta perspicillata, female.

Found eating shellfish in Puget Sound.

Kingdom: Animalia (Animals)

Phylum: Chordata (Chordates)

Subphylum: Vertebrata (Vertebrates)

Class: Aves (Birds)

Order: Anseriformes (Waterfowl & Screamers)

Family: Anatidae (Ducks & Geese)

Subfamily: Anatinae (Ducks)

Genus: Melanitta (Scoters)

Species: perspicillata

(Melanitta perspicillata) Surf Scoter

[order] Anseriformes | [family] Anatidae | [latin] Alopochen aegyptiacus | [UK] Egyptian Goose | [FR] Ouette d'Égypte | [DE] Nilgans | [ES] Oca del Nilo | [IT] Oca egiziana | [NL] Nijlgans

 

Measurements

spanwidth min.: 130 cm

spanwidth max.: 145 cm

size min.: 63 cm

size max.: 73 cm

Breeding

incubation min.: 28 days

incubation max.: 30 days

fledging min.: 70 days

fledging max.: 75 days

broods 1

eggs min.: 7

eggs max.: 10

  

Physical characteristics

 

Egyptian geese have long necks, long pink legs, a pink bill and brown eye patches encircling each eye. They are distinguished from closely related species by a brown patch in the middle of the chest. The upper wings and the head are brown, while the rest of the body is light brown. The underside of the wings is white and green. Juveniles do not have the brown eye patches or a patch on the chest. Egyptian geese are anywhere from 63 to 73 cm in height and they can weigh from 1.5 to 2.3 kg. The wingspan is fairly large, measuring 38 cm, on average.

Distinguishing between males and females can be a challenge. The females are smaller than the males, but otherwise both sexes look alike. One way to tell them apart is by their sound. Males make a raspy hiss, while females produce a cackling sound. Although they are not terribly vocal, when they are feeling aggressive or stressed they will make a great deal of noise.

These geese stay together in small flocks throughout the year, mainly for protection. Egyptian geese pair up during the breeding season, but otherwise they remain in their flocks. Although they are mainly sedentary, they move to another body of water if a period of drought occurs in their current home range. They may wander from the water during the day in search of food in either the grasslands or agricultural fields. They always return to the water at night.

 

Habitat

 

Egyptian geese will not populate densely wooded areas, though they can be found in meadows, grasslands, and agricultural fields. Most of their time is spent in rivers, streams, lakes, ponds and wetlands. They can be found as high as 4000 m.

 

Other details

 

Alopochen aegyptiaca is widely distributed throughout its native range, Africa, and southern Europe. It is especially common in southern Africa, below the Sahara and in the Nile Valley. In the 18th century, Alopochen aegyptiaca was introduced into Great Britain, and a substantial population still thrives there today. Currently Alopochen aegyptiaca is colonizing the Netherlands, Belgium, and Germany.

Introduced 18th century in West Europe, the range of feral (returned to wild) population has increased in recent years. Breeds ferally also in Netherlands since 1970s and Belgium since 1982, with a few pairs in France and Germany. Birds seen sporadically elsewhere in Europe also regarded as of captive origin, though some older southern records perhaps wild birds, as former breeding range uncertain. Occasional records in Israel, where perhaps bred formerly. Formerly scarce winter visitor to Cyprus, and has occasionally wintered Tunisia and Algeria.

 

Feeding

 

Egyptian geese are mainly herbivores, they eat young grass from grasslands or savannahs, grains (particularly wheat) from agricultural fields, and soft vegetation like leaves and other detritus. Many tend to forage away from the water in pastures or arable land. Part of their diet includes a wide variety of small insects, terrestrial worms and frogs that live in nearby ponds.

 

Conservation

 

This species has a large range, with an estimated global Extent of Occurrence of 19,000,000 km². It has a large global population estimated to be 210,000-530,000 individuals (Wetlands International 2002). Global population trends have not been quantified, but the species is not believed to approach the thresholds for the population decline criterion of the IUCN Red List (i.e. declining more than 30% in ten years or three generations). For these reasons, the species is evaluated as Least Concern. [conservation status from birdlife.org]

 

Breeding

 

The males are quite aggressive when mating. Each male performs a noisy and elaborate courtship display, emitting unusually loud honking noises. Under normal circumstances, Egyptian geese are reserved, quiet animals, but during mating season they are just the opposite. A male will act in this manner in order to attract a female. Since Egyptian geese are monogamous, one male and one female nest alone in dense vegetation, holes, or simply on the ground.

Egyptian geese breed in the spring or at the end of the dry season (The breeding season is anywhere from July to March, depending on the area). At the age of two, Alopochen aeygptiacus reach sexual maturity. Nest locations are usually near water for safety and near grassland for feeding; the nests are made out of feathers and vegetation and are located in dense vegetation, holes, or simply on the ground. Pairs sometimes find nests on the ground or use deserted nests of other larger bird species (such as Buteo buteo (common buzzard) or Pica pica (black-billed magpie)), which can be located in trees or on high ledges. The male goose fertilizes the female internally. Five to twelve eggs are laid, and they are incubated for 28 to 30 days. The young fledge in 70 days. Incubation lasts from 28 to 30 days and is done by both parents. The father protects the eggs and chicks, while the mother guides them and keeps them close to her.

 

Migration

 

Largely sedentary over much of range, with only local movements linked with availability of water. Occasional in winter N of Sahara (Algeria, Tunisia).

 

Class: Aves.

Subclass: Galloanserae.

Superorder: Anserimorphae.

Order: Anseriformes.

Suborder: Anseri.

Superfamily: Anatoidea.

Family: Anatidae.

 

L'ànec collverd és un ocell aquàtic que fa uns 60 cm de llargada i uns 95 cm amb les ales obertes.

El mascle és de color gris amb el cap verd fosc, el bec groguenc, el pit marronós, el ventre grisós i la cua blanca. Té una franja blavosa lilosa amb els marges blancs a cada ala.

Durant l'estiu canvia el plomatge i el color verdós de coll es torna marronós.

La femella és de color marronós amb taques; té el bec marronós amb els marges ataronjats.

Menja plantes aquàtiques i també granotes i insectes.

Fa el niu entre les herbes dels marges aquàtics o en forats d'arbres i el revesteix de plomissol.

La femella pon entre 7 i 18 ous de color verdós clar i els incuba durant unes 4 setmanes. Els aneguets comencen a volar a les 7 setmanes.

Viu es zones aquàtiques com aiguamolls, estanys, rius, rieres i grans basses.

És un animal tranquil que arriba a viure en zones urbanes (parcs amb petits llacs).

S'aixeca per volar fàcilment des de l'aigua. Vola amb rapidesa.

Viu entre 20 i 30 anys.

 

El ánade real o azulón es una ave acuática que mide unos 60 cm de largo y unos 95 cm con las alas abiertas.

El macho es de color gris con la cabeza verde oscura, el pico amarillento, el pecho marrón, el vientre grisáceo y la cola blanca. Tiene una franja azul lilosa con los márgenes blancos en cada ala.

Durante el verano cambia el plumaje y el color verdoso del cuello se vuelve marrón.

La hembra es de color marrón con manchas; tiene el pico marronáceo con los márgenes anaranjados.

Come plantas acuáticas y también ranas e insectos.

Construye el nido entre las hierbas de los márgenes acuáticos o en agujeros de árboles y lo reviste de plumón.

La hembra pone entre 7 y 18 huevos de color verdoso claro y los incuba durante unas 4 semanas. Los patitos comienzan en volar a las 7 semanas.

Vive enzonas acuáticas como marismas, estanques, ríos y grandes balsas.

Es un animal tranquilo que llega en vivir en zonas urbanas (parques con pequeños lagos).

Se Levanta para volar fácilmente desde el agua. Vuela con rapidez.

Vive entre 20 y 30 años.

Skerries Co.Dublin 09-04-2021

 

Scientific classification

Kingdom:Animalia

Phylum:Chordata

Class:Aves

Order:Anseriformes

Family:Anatidae

Genus:Somateria

Species:S. mollissima

Binomial name

Somateria mollissima

 

[order] Anseriformes | [family] Anatidae | [latin] Somateria mollissima | [UK] Eider | [FR] Eider à duvet | [DE] Eiderente | [ES] Eider | [IT] Edredone | [NL] Eider | [IRL] Éadar

 

spanwidth min.: 95 cm

spanwidth max.: 105 cm

size min.: 60 cm

size max.: 70 cm

Breeding

incubation min.: 25 days

incubation max.: 28 days

fledging min.: 65 days

fledging max.: 75 days

broods 1

eggs min.: 4

eggs max.: 7

 

Status: Resident along rocky coasts in the north and north-west of Ireland.

 

Conservation Concern: Amber-listed in Ireland due to the majority of Eiders wintering at less than ten sites.The European population is regarded as Secure.

 

Identification: Large and heavy-built, with short neck, large head, long wedge-shaped bill. Birds seen in irregular - loose clusters. Males largely white with black belly, sides and stern. Head white with black crown, and pale green on sides of the nape.

 

Similar Species: Adult male is unmistakable. Females and immature resemble other duck species.

 

Call: Male with cooing display-call, and a far carrying 'a-ooh-e'.

 

Diet: They generally feed by diving in waters up to 20 m depth, feeding predominantly on mussels, other molluscs, crustaceans and echinoderms.

 

Breeding: Eider nest colonially on offshore islets, along low-lying coast, usually where the threat of mammalian predation is minimal. Eider seldom occur far from the sea throughout the year. They breed around the coast of Scotland and northern England and along the north and northwest coasts of Ireland. Up to 100 pairs have been estimated in Ireland.

 

Wintering: Occurs on shallow, inshore coastal waters, near estuary mouths mostly along the northwest and northeast coastlines.

 

Where to See: Belfast Lough in County Down and Outer Ards in County Down regularly supports almost 1,000 & 500 birds respectively. Lough Foyle in County Derry, Strangford Lough in County Down, Larne Lough in County Antrim and the Streedagh Estuary in County Sligo and other well-used wintering sites on the east coast, including estuaries and inlets between Dundalk and Skerries in north Dublin.

  

Physical characteristics

 

The Common Eider Somateria mollissima is the largest duck in the northern hemisphere. It weighs an average of 1 800 g, but its weight can vary from 850 to 3 025 g depending on race, sex, and time of year. There are four Common Eider races in North America; subtle differences in body size and bill structure distinguish each race from the other.

The plumage of the Common Eider varies considerably. It passes through several stages while the bird is growing to maturity, and after the bird reaches adulthood at about three years old, the plumage alternates between two colours each year as a result of moulting, or the replacement of old feathers with new. In addition, the male's plumage differs from the female's.

Between the ages of three weeks and three years, male Common Eiders moult their feathers eight times, changing their colour from a juvenile blackish brown to an adult olive-brown and white in winter and a striking black and white, with a small area of light emerald green on the back and sides of the head, during the breeding season. Changes in female plumage are less dramatic: from a juvenile blackish brown, the duck becomes rusty-to-tan. The female's summer colours provide good camouflage in the vegetation and rocks of the offshore islands on which she breeds.

Common Eiders can live 20 years, one of the longest lifespans among sea ducks. However, the expected lifespan for eider populations which are heavily harvested may be much shorter.

 

Habitat

 

Of all sea ducks, the Common Eider is the most closely tied to marine habitat. It lives in arctic and subarctic coastal marine areas, where it frequents coastal headlands, offshore islands, skerries, and shoals. The Common Eider rarely leaves the water in the winter, and some races remain as far north as there is open water. The seven races of Common Eiders have different breeding ranges. In North America the southern race Somateria mollissima dresseri breeds from Maine to Hamilton Inlet on the Labrador coast; the northern race Somateria mollissima borealis breeds from northern Labrador to Ellesmere Island in the eastern Canadian Arctic; the Hudson Bay race Somateria mollissima sedentaria remains all year within Hudson Bay; and the Pacific race Somateria mollissima v-nigra breeds from Coronation Gulf in the MacKenzie District of the Northwest Territories to the south side of the Alaskan peninsula. Three subspecies are found outside North America: one in northwest Europe, one in Iceland and a third in the Faeroe Islands north of Great Britain.

The Common Eider belongs to the sea duck tribe (Mergini), which contains closely related ducks, all of which use marine habitats to some degree. The King Eider Somateria spectabilis, Spectacled Eider Somateria fischeri, and Common Eider all belong to the same genus, and hybridization is known to occur between Common and King Eiders. Eider ducks are gregarious, travelling and feeding in flocks numbering from tens to thousands.

 

Other details

 

This mainly marine species is breeding on arctic islands, in the north-west and extreme east of Eurasia and in North America. Some populations are sedentary. Others are migratory, wintering mainly in Denmark, northern Germany and the Netherlands, but reaching the Atlantic coasts of France. A few birds are seen in Central Europe and the western Mediterranean. The population of north-western Europe is totalling 1.7 to 2.3 millions of individuals (Scott & Rose). A few birds also reach Greece. They probably belong to a small population inhabiting the Ukrainian shores of the Black Sea

The whooper swan is a large white swan, bigger than a Bewick's swan. It has a long thin neck, which it usually holds erect, and black legs. Its black bill has a large triangular patch of yellow on it. It is mainly a winter visitor to the UK from Iceland, although a couple of pairs nest in the north. The estuaries and wetlands it visits on migration and for winter roosts need protection. Its winter population and small breeding numbers make it an Amber List species.

Skerries Co.Dublin 09-04-2021

 

Scientific classification

Kingdom:Animalia

Phylum:Chordata

Class:Aves

Order:Anseriformes

Family:Anatidae

Genus:Somateria

Species:S. mollissima

Binomial name

Somateria mollissima

 

[order] Anseriformes | [family] Anatidae | [latin] Somateria mollissima | [UK] Eider | [FR] Eider à duvet | [DE] Eiderente | [ES] Eider | [IT] Edredone | [NL] Eider | [IRL] Éadar

 

spanwidth min.: 95 cm

spanwidth max.: 105 cm

size min.: 60 cm

size max.: 70 cm

Breeding

incubation min.: 25 days

incubation max.: 28 days

fledging min.: 65 days

fledging max.: 75 days

broods 1

eggs min.: 4

eggs max.: 7

 

Status: Resident along rocky coasts in the north and north-west of Ireland.

 

Conservation Concern: Amber-listed in Ireland due to the majority of Eiders wintering at less than ten sites.The European population is regarded as Secure.

 

Identification: Large and heavy-built, with short neck, large head, long wedge-shaped bill. Birds seen in irregular - loose clusters. Males largely white with black belly, sides and stern. Head white with black crown, and pale green on sides of the nape.

 

Similar Species: Adult male is unmistakable. Females and immature resemble other duck species.

 

Call: Male with cooing display-call, and a far carrying 'a-ooh-e'.

 

Diet: They generally feed by diving in waters up to 20 m depth, feeding predominantly on mussels, other molluscs, crustaceans and echinoderms.

 

Breeding: Eider nest colonially on offshore islets, along low-lying coast, usually where the threat of mammalian predation is minimal. Eider seldom occur far from the sea throughout the year. They breed around the coast of Scotland and northern England and along the north and northwest coasts of Ireland. Up to 100 pairs have been estimated in Ireland.

 

Wintering: Occurs on shallow, inshore coastal waters, near estuary mouths mostly along the northwest and northeast coastlines.

 

Where to See: Belfast Lough in County Down and Outer Ards in County Down regularly supports almost 1,000 & 500 birds respectively. Lough Foyle in County Derry, Strangford Lough in County Down, Larne Lough in County Antrim and the Streedagh Estuary in County Sligo and other well-used wintering sites on the east coast, including estuaries and inlets between Dundalk and Skerries in north Dublin.

  

Physical characteristics

 

The Common Eider Somateria mollissima is the largest duck in the northern hemisphere. It weighs an average of 1 800 g, but its weight can vary from 850 to 3 025 g depending on race, sex, and time of year. There are four Common Eider races in North America; subtle differences in body size and bill structure distinguish each race from the other.

The plumage of the Common Eider varies considerably. It passes through several stages while the bird is growing to maturity, and after the bird reaches adulthood at about three years old, the plumage alternates between two colours each year as a result of moulting, or the replacement of old feathers with new. In addition, the male's plumage differs from the female's.

Between the ages of three weeks and three years, male Common Eiders moult their feathers eight times, changing their colour from a juvenile blackish brown to an adult olive-brown and white in winter and a striking black and white, with a small area of light emerald green on the back and sides of the head, during the breeding season. Changes in female plumage are less dramatic: from a juvenile blackish brown, the duck becomes rusty-to-tan. The female's summer colours provide good camouflage in the vegetation and rocks of the offshore islands on which she breeds.

Common Eiders can live 20 years, one of the longest lifespans among sea ducks. However, the expected lifespan for eider populations which are heavily harvested may be much shorter.

 

Habitat

 

Of all sea ducks, the Common Eider is the most closely tied to marine habitat. It lives in arctic and subarctic coastal marine areas, where it frequents coastal headlands, offshore islands, skerries, and shoals. The Common Eider rarely leaves the water in the winter, and some races remain as far north as there is open water. The seven races of Common Eiders have different breeding ranges. In North America the southern race Somateria mollissima dresseri breeds from Maine to Hamilton Inlet on the Labrador coast; the northern race Somateria mollissima borealis breeds from northern Labrador to Ellesmere Island in the eastern Canadian Arctic; the Hudson Bay race Somateria mollissima sedentaria remains all year within Hudson Bay; and the Pacific race Somateria mollissima v-nigra breeds from Coronation Gulf in the MacKenzie District of the Northwest Territories to the south side of the Alaskan peninsula. Three subspecies are found outside North America: one in northwest Europe, one in Iceland and a third in the Faeroe Islands north of Great Britain.

The Common Eider belongs to the sea duck tribe (Mergini), which contains closely related ducks, all of which use marine habitats to some degree. The King Eider Somateria spectabilis, Spectacled Eider Somateria fischeri, and Common Eider all belong to the same genus, and hybridization is known to occur between Common and King Eiders. Eider ducks are gregarious, travelling and feeding in flocks numbering from tens to thousands.

 

Other details

 

This mainly marine species is breeding on arctic islands, in the north-west and extreme east of Eurasia and in North America. Some populations are sedentary. Others are migratory, wintering mainly in Denmark, northern Germany and the Netherlands, but reaching the Atlantic coasts of France. A few birds are seen in Central Europe and the western Mediterranean. The population of north-western Europe is totalling 1.7 to 2.3 millions of individuals (Scott & Rose). A few birds also reach Greece. They probably belong to a small population inhabiting the Ukrainian shores of the Black Sea

Algarve Portugal 25-04-2022

 

ebird.org/checklist/S108006507

 

[order] Anseriformes | [family] Anatidae | [latin] Anas strepera | [UK] Gadwall | [FR] Canard chipeau | [DE] Schnatterente | [ES] Ánade Friso | [IT] Canapiglia | [NL] Krakeend | [IRL] Gadual

 

spanwidth min.: 78 cm

spanwidth max.: 90 cm

size min.: 46 cm

size max.: 56 cm

Breeding

incubation min.: 24 days

incubation max.: 26 days

fledging min.: 45 days

fledging max.: 50 days

broods 1

eggs min.: 8

eggs max.: 12

 

Anas strepera

 

Gadual

 

Status: Scarce resident at wetlands mainly in the south and east of Ireland.

 

Conservation Concern: Amber-listed due to its small breeding population, as well as the localised wintering population (less than ten sites). The European population of Gadwall has been assessed as Depleted, due to a large historical decline.

 

Identification: Large, but slightly smaller than Mallard. Small white speculum prominent in adult male. Males with brown head, black stern and grey body. Females similar to Mallard, though whitish belly, small white speculum, an orange, even stripe along the cutting edge of the bill.

 

Similar Species: Mallard and other duck species.

 

Call: Males with short, croaking 'ahrk' and high-pitched whistling 'pee' in courtship. Females with quacking call similar to Mallard.

 

Diet: They feed on a mixed diet of seeds, insects and aquatic vegetation.

 

Breeding: Nest on a variety of freshwater and brackish wetlands, especially shallow lakes with abundant emergent vegetation, slow moving rivers and marshes.

 

Wintering: Localised wintering distribution at a variety of inland and coastal sites.

 

Where to See: Loughs Neagh & Beg in County Antrim, Tacumshin Lake in County Wexford, Lady's Island Lake in County Wexford, Strangford Lough in County Down and the Corofin Wetlands in County Clare are among the top sites (each supporting 80- 150 birds).

  

Physical characteristics

 

Gadwalls are medium-sized ducks characterized by a general lack of bright coloration. Males are gray-brown, with a white belly, and a black rump. In flight, a white speculum and chestnut and black portions on the wing coverts are displayed. The bill is slate-gray and the legs and feet are yellow. The male utters a short "nheck" and a low whistle. Female gadwalls are similar to males, but have a mottled brown appearance, a yellowish bill with dark spots, and a smaller white speculum. She utters a repeated "gag-ag-ag-ag-ag" higher in pitch than the mallard.

 

Habitat

 

Female gadwall nest in fields and meadows, and on islands and dikes in wetlands. They are found in reservoirs, farm ponds, and coastal fresh and brackish marshes.

 

Other details

 

A species breeding in the temperate regions of North America and Eurasia. The breeding populations of the western parts of the European Union are more or less sedentary, but they are increased in winter by migratory birds from the Baltic region. This population is totalling 30000 individuals, and seems to have increased during the last decades (Scott & Rose). The birds breeding in Greece or visiting Greece in winter belong to a more oriental population, estimated at 75000-150000 individuals but currently declining

 

Feeding

 

Aquatic vegetation makes up the majority of the gadwall's diet. As a result, they are often found feeding far from the shoreline, in deeper water than most other dabbling ducks. Gadwall up-end to feed on leafy portions of pondweeds, naiad, widgeon grass, water milfoil, and algae and the seeds of pondweeds, smartweeds, bulrush, and spike rush. They also feed on aquatic invertebrates, such as crustaceans and midges.

 

Breeding

 

Gadwall breed near seasonal and semi-permanent wetlands, mainly in the shortgrass, tallgrass, and mixed prairie regions of the US and Canada. Substantial numbers also breed in wetland habitats of the Great Basin. Gadwall tend to begin breeding later than most ducks. Female gadwall nest in fields and meadows, and on islands and dikes in wetlands and lay an average of 7 to 12 eggs.

 

Migration

 

Partially migratory; northernmost breeding birds descend to lower latitudes in winter, but breeders of more temperate regions mostly sedentary.

 

Wed 30 Apr 2025

Kalloni Salt Pans (Αλυκές Καλλονής)

Lesvos Northern Aegean

 

ebird.org/checklist/S231287874

 

Scientific classification

Kingdom:Animalia

Phylum:Chordata

Class:Aves

Order:Anseriformes

Family:Anatidae

Genus:Aythya

Species:A. nyroca

 

Facts:

Length (cm):

38-42

Wingspan (cm):

63-67

Weight (gram):

450-700

Size group:

Crow-size

Similar species (image):

Tufted Duck

Pochard

 

Appearance: Rich rusty brown overall with contrasting white triangular patch under tail; male has pale eye. Also note peaked crown and rather long gray bill. In flight, both sexes show bold white wing stripe. Compare with female Tufted Duck (can have similar white patch under tail). Inhabits lakes and marshes, usually with surrounding reeds. Rather shy and often stays hidden in reeds, but at other times out in open water with flocks of Tufted Duck and Common Pochard.

Shape resembles both diving and dabbling ducks. Characteristic head profile with long bill, long sloping forehead and rather high rear crown (not unlike Pochard). White undertail usually visible also when on the water. Broad, white wing-bars and white underwing conspicous in flight. White undertail separated from white belly by brown band. Male with shining white eyes. Female with brown eye and less bright rufous tones to plumage. Immature similar to female, but with even less rufous. Immatures told from immature Pochard by by darker back, no facial markings and white (not grey) wing-bars. Note that Tufted Duck sometimes have white (but more diffuse) undertail. Beware also of hybrids with Pochard (note bill-pattern).

 

Sound:

Female call similar to female Tufted Duck's "kerr kerr", but thinner and with a strong, peculiar bi-tone. Male display call mostly consists of various short "chk" sounds.

Aves

Anseriformes

Anatidae

Anserinane

 

Snow Goose seen at Peck's Pond, near Bowline Generating Station, Rockland Co., NY. Seen and photographed on count day.

Skerries Co.Dublin 09-04-2021

 

Scientific classification

Kingdom:Animalia

Phylum:Chordata

Class:Aves

Order:Anseriformes

Family:Anatidae

Genus:Somateria

Species:S. mollissima

Binomial name

Somateria mollissima

 

[order] Anseriformes | [family] Anatidae | [latin] Somateria mollissima | [UK] Eider | [FR] Eider à duvet | [DE] Eiderente | [ES] Eider | [IT] Edredone | [NL] Eider | [IRL] Éadar

 

spanwidth min.: 95 cm

spanwidth max.: 105 cm

size min.: 60 cm

size max.: 70 cm

Breeding

incubation min.: 25 days

incubation max.: 28 days

fledging min.: 65 days

fledging max.: 75 days

broods 1

eggs min.: 4

eggs max.: 7

 

Status: Resident along rocky coasts in the north and north-west of Ireland.

 

Conservation Concern: Amber-listed in Ireland due to the majority of Eiders wintering at less than ten sites.The European population is regarded as Secure.

 

Identification: Large and heavy-built, with short neck, large head, long wedge-shaped bill. Birds seen in irregular - loose clusters. Males largely white with black belly, sides and stern. Head white with black crown, and pale green on sides of the nape.

 

Similar Species: Adult male is unmistakable. Females and immature resemble other duck species.

 

Call: Male with cooing display-call, and a far carrying 'a-ooh-e'.

 

Diet: They generally feed by diving in waters up to 20 m depth, feeding predominantly on mussels, other molluscs, crustaceans and echinoderms.

 

Breeding: Eider nest colonially on offshore islets, along low-lying coast, usually where the threat of mammalian predation is minimal. Eider seldom occur far from the sea throughout the year. They breed around the coast of Scotland and northern England and along the north and northwest coasts of Ireland. Up to 100 pairs have been estimated in Ireland.

 

Wintering: Occurs on shallow, inshore coastal waters, near estuary mouths mostly along the northwest and northeast coastlines.

 

Where to See: Belfast Lough in County Down and Outer Ards in County Down regularly supports almost 1,000 & 500 birds respectively. Lough Foyle in County Derry, Strangford Lough in County Down, Larne Lough in County Antrim and the Streedagh Estuary in County Sligo and other well-used wintering sites on the east coast, including estuaries and inlets between Dundalk and Skerries in north Dublin.

  

Physical characteristics

 

The Common Eider Somateria mollissima is the largest duck in the northern hemisphere. It weighs an average of 1 800 g, but its weight can vary from 850 to 3 025 g depending on race, sex, and time of year. There are four Common Eider races in North America; subtle differences in body size and bill structure distinguish each race from the other.

The plumage of the Common Eider varies considerably. It passes through several stages while the bird is growing to maturity, and after the bird reaches adulthood at about three years old, the plumage alternates between two colours each year as a result of moulting, or the replacement of old feathers with new. In addition, the male's plumage differs from the female's.

Between the ages of three weeks and three years, male Common Eiders moult their feathers eight times, changing their colour from a juvenile blackish brown to an adult olive-brown and white in winter and a striking black and white, with a small area of light emerald green on the back and sides of the head, during the breeding season. Changes in female plumage are less dramatic: from a juvenile blackish brown, the duck becomes rusty-to-tan. The female's summer colours provide good camouflage in the vegetation and rocks of the offshore islands on which she breeds.

Common Eiders can live 20 years, one of the longest lifespans among sea ducks. However, the expected lifespan for eider populations which are heavily harvested may be much shorter.

 

Habitat

 

Of all sea ducks, the Common Eider is the most closely tied to marine habitat. It lives in arctic and subarctic coastal marine areas, where it frequents coastal headlands, offshore islands, skerries, and shoals. The Common Eider rarely leaves the water in the winter, and some races remain as far north as there is open water. The seven races of Common Eiders have different breeding ranges. In North America the southern race Somateria mollissima dresseri breeds from Maine to Hamilton Inlet on the Labrador coast; the northern race Somateria mollissima borealis breeds from northern Labrador to Ellesmere Island in the eastern Canadian Arctic; the Hudson Bay race Somateria mollissima sedentaria remains all year within Hudson Bay; and the Pacific race Somateria mollissima v-nigra breeds from Coronation Gulf in the MacKenzie District of the Northwest Territories to the south side of the Alaskan peninsula. Three subspecies are found outside North America: one in northwest Europe, one in Iceland and a third in the Faeroe Islands north of Great Britain.

The Common Eider belongs to the sea duck tribe (Mergini), which contains closely related ducks, all of which use marine habitats to some degree. The King Eider Somateria spectabilis, Spectacled Eider Somateria fischeri, and Common Eider all belong to the same genus, and hybridization is known to occur between Common and King Eiders. Eider ducks are gregarious, travelling and feeding in flocks numbering from tens to thousands.

 

Other details

 

This mainly marine species is breeding on arctic islands, in the north-west and extreme east of Eurasia and in North America. Some populations are sedentary. Others are migratory, wintering mainly in Denmark, northern Germany and the Netherlands, but reaching the Atlantic coasts of France. A few birds are seen in Central Europe and the western Mediterranean. The population of north-western Europe is totalling 1.7 to 2.3 millions of individuals (Scott & Rose). A few birds also reach Greece. They probably belong to a small population inhabiting the Ukrainian shores of the Black Sea

Bull Island, Dublin 20th & 21st-May-2018

 

[order] Anseriformes | [family] Anatidae | [latin] Tadorna ferruginea | [UK] Ruddy Shelduck | [FR] Tadorne casarca | [DE] Rostgans | [ES] Tarro Canelo | [IT] Casarca ferruginea | [NL] Casarca

 

Measurements

spanwidth min.: 110 cm

spanwidth max.: 135 cm

size min.: 58 cm

size max.: 70 cm

Breeding

incubation min.: 28 days

incubation max.: 29 days

fledging min.: 51 days

fledging max.: 58 days

broods 1

eggs min.: 7

eggs max.: 10

 

Physical characteristics

 

Its main body colour is a variable orange-brown with a black rump and tail. Adult males have a cream head and neck, and a narrow black collar during the breeding season. Females have a paler, almost white patch on the face and do not have a black collar. Nests in rock recess, rock faces, ruins, buildings and on trees.

 

Habitat

 

Unlike Shelduck, has not extended range to maritime coastal habitats but occupies wider spectrum of inland biotopes, from coasts of inland seas and lakes, salt lagoons and marshes, rivers, streams, and pools, up to hills, high plateaux, and mountainous regions, reaching nearly 5000 m in Pamirs and Tibet. Dependence on water for resting and feeding less than for most Anatinae, although needs access to some, shallow and preferably saline. Often on unvegetated banks and in steppe or semi-desert, with only small pools or streams accessible. Breeding recorded several kilometres from water.

 

Other details

 

Tadorna ferruginea is a widespread breeder across much of south-eastern Europe, which accounts for less than a quarter of its global breeding range. Its European breeding population is relatively small (30%) over three generations.

A bird with a very fragmented distribution from north-western Africa and south-eastern Europe to Central Asia, as far East as Lake Baykal and Mongolia. A small population also exists in Ethiopia. The birds of north-western Africa formerly also used to visit southern Spain in winter, but in this country observations are currently only sporadic. In the European Union the species is today only occurring in Greece. These birds belong to the population of the Black Sea and Eastern Mediterranean, which has undergone a strong decline during the twentieth century, but seems currently to be quite stable. It is estimated at 20000 individuals

 

Feeding

 

Omnivorous; plant material probably predominates, but proportions vary with locality and season. On land, where feeds more often than Shelduck, plucks vegetation and picks up seeds and invertebrates. Also grubs in wet soil, and dabbles and up-ends in shallow water.

 

Conservation

 

This species has a large range, with an estimated global Extent of Occurrence of 1,000,000-10,000,000 km². It has a large global population estimated to be 170,000-220,000 individuals (Wetlands International 2002). Global population trends have not been quantified, but the species is not believed to approach the thresholds for the population decline criterion of the IUCN Red List (i.e. declining more than 30% in ten years or three generations). For these reasons, the species is evaluated as Least Concern. [conservation status from birdlife.org]

 

Breeding

 

Eggs are laid from mid-March to early may. The nests are holes in sand or clay banks, either natural or excavated by another animal; in abandoned buildings and farm sheds. In hollow trees up to 10 m above ground, crevices in rocks and cliffs, rarely on cliff ledge in the open. Nest is a shallow depression lined with down, occasionally a little grass is incorporated. Clutch size is 8-9 eggs, ranging from 6-12. This species incubates only one brood. Incubation period anges from 28-29 days and the young fldge after about 55 days.

 

Migration

 

Mainly dispersive or nomadic, but some migratory, especially from northern parts of breeding range. North African population, which formerly (to c. 1970s) wintered regularly in Spain, no longer migrates northward to Europe. Southward dispersal by some breeders of Balkans and Black Sea countries.

Cornmill Stream, Cornmill Meadows, Lee Valley Park, Waltham Abbey, Essex.

 

On 10 May 2014, Hertfordshire GOC walked a 9.7 mile circular route in the Hertfordshire and Essex countryside, from the Pindar Car Park of the Lee Valley Regional Park at Cheshunt, around the Park, into Essex including Aimes Green, Holyfield and Waltham Abbey, and back. Martin T was leading the walk, and 14 people attended. Please check out the other photos from the walk here, or to see my collections, go here: www.flickr.com/photos/anemoneprojectors/collections/. For more information on the Gay Outdoor Club, see www.goc.org.uk.

ORDEN: Anseriformes.

FAMILIA: Anatidae.

N. Comun: Pato gargantillo.

N. Cientifico:Anas bahamensis rubrirostris.

N. Ingles:White-cheeked Pintail.

Habitat: Atacama a Magallanes. Chile

 

Hooded Merganser

 

Order: Anseriformes

Family: Anatidae

Genus: Lophodytes

Species: cucullatus

 

Range & Habitat

Hooded Mergansers have both western and eastern populations. They winter along the Pacific coast, from Southern Alaska to California and the coastal waters of the Southeastern United States, respectively. They breed from Southern Alaska south to Oregon and from Nova Scotia south to Arkansas and Northern Alabama.

 

Reproduction & Growth

They form breeding pairs in early winter, and prefer to nest in tree cavities near water. Their breeding season runs March through May. Hooded Mergansers breed in places such wooded ponds, rivers, lakes, swamps and marshes. Male courtship involves elaborate displays of his crest and unique vocalizations. A male will commonly do a "Head-Throw," in which he throws back his head, touching his back and slowly moves it forward. While he does this, he emits a frog-like croak to the female. The female lays 10-12 eggs and incubates them alone for 29-33 days. Twenty four hours after all of the eggs have hatched, the mother leads them out to the water. She stays with them for about five weeks while they explore their surroundings.

 

Diet - Omnivore

In the Wild: Marsh grasses, fish, crayfish, frogs, clams, mud crabs, aquatic insects and insect larvae

 

In the Zoo: Water fowl diet, kale, apples and sometimes mealworms

 

General Information

The name "hooded" refers to the crest of feathers on their heads. When erected, this crest looks like a hood. The breeding male's hood, when erected, shows a white patch surrounded by black. Females and non-breeding males have a reddish-brown crest, which matches the rest of the body. They have narrow bills that are hooked and serrated in order to aid in capturing slippery prey. Mergansers are agile in the water and air, but appear clumsy walking on land because their legs are located on the back portion of its body. They have been seen flying as groups, couples and singles during migration, which occurs usually in early spring and late fall. Hooded Mergansers are visual hunters, submerging their heads while paddling to look for food. While the Hooded Merganser is not threatened, habitat destruction has led to a loss of nesting areas for them. Water pollution has also killed off some of the smaller aquatic invertebrates which make up a portion of their diet. They have been known to use man-made nesting boxes in treeless areas.

 

www.brandywinezoo.org/merganser.html

 

Praia de Faro, Faro, Portugal

 

[order] Anseriformes | [family] Anatidae | [latin] Anas querquedula | [UK] Garganey | [FR] Sarcelle d'été | [DE] Knäkente | [ES] Cerceta Carretona | [IT] Marzaiola | [NL] Zomertaling

 

Measurements

spanwidth min.: 59 cm

spanwidth max.: 67 cm

size min.: 37 cm

size max.: 41 cm

Breeding

incubation min.: 21 days

incubation max.: 23 days

fledging min.: 35 days

fledging max.: 40 days

broods 1

eggs min.: 7

eggs max.: 10

 

Physical characteristics

 

Small, slightly built, and slender-necked dabbling duck with rather flat crown and straight bill. Males has broad white supercilium, otherwise mottled brown head, breast, upperparts, and stern, contrasting with greyish flanks and white belly, long black and white scapulars, and pale blue-grey forewing. Female resembles female Teal but rather paler and head more patterned, with pale patch at base of longer bill, more distinct dark crown and eyestripe contrasting with light supercilium and further stripe across lower face. Speculum dull green edged in front and more narrowly behind with white. In flight, greyish (but not blue-grey) forewing and indistinct greenish-brown speculum characteristic.

 

Habitat

 

Distinguished among genus as fully migratory, whole population changing habitat seasonally throughout west Palearctic. Breeds mainly within Mediterranean, steppe, and temperate climatic zones, with some overspill north into boreal and south into desert fringes. In west Palearctic, makes only brief localized use of marine or even of tidal estuarine habitats. Favours narrow or well compartmented, sheltered, and shallow standing fresh waters, merging into grassland, floodland, or other wetland, with plenty of floating and emergent vegetation, but not too tall or dense, unbroken, fringing cover. Habitat outside breeding season similar, but where suitable equivalents unavailable temporarily uses more exposed and poorer waters, or small ponds, ditches, and irrigation pools.

 

Other details

 

This species breeding in the temperate regions of Eurasia is totally migratory, and its European population is wintering entirely in sub-Saharan West Africa. It is still estimated at 2000000 individuals, but seems to decline following loss of habitat in the breeding areas by reclamation of wetlands or transformation into artificial lakes. In Africa also its wintering areas are threatened by reclamation and expansion of rice cultiv

 

Feeding

 

Animal and plant materials collected mainly while swimming with head under water, somewhat less often up-ending briefly, and from surface. Often also snaps at individual items on or flying above surface.

 

Conservation

 

This species has a large range, with an estimated global Extent of Occurrence of 1,000,000-10,000,000 km². It has a large global population estimated to be 2,500,000-4,800,000 individuals (Wetlands International 2002). Global population trends have not been quantified, but the species is not believed to approach the thresholds for the population decline criterion of the IUCN Red List (i.e. declining more than 30% in ten years or three generations). For these reasons, the species is evaluated as Least Concern. [conservation status from birdlife.org]

 

Breeding

 

Nest is build on ground in thick vegetation, grass, or rush tussocks. Usually close to water, within 20 m, rarely over 100 m. The species breeds in single pairs, not colonial. Nest is a shallow depression lined with leaves and grass. Clutch size is 8-9 eggs, rarely 6 or up to 14. Incubation period lasts 21-23 days and is carried out by the female. The young fledge after 35-40 days. This species is sexually mature at 1 year.

 

Migration

 

Highly migratory, wintering chiefly in sub-Saharan Africa, Indian subcontinent and SE Asia. Has occurred Azores. Iceland, Hawaii and Aleutian Is; also a few records from North Africa, particularly W coast.

A white-tailed deer stands at forest's edge near a resting flock of Canada geese at Terrapin Nature Park in Stevensville, Md., on Jan. 31, 2016. The park is 276 acres of wetlands, ponds, forests, shoreline and meadow, and offers a 6.5-mile trail. (Photo by Will Parson/Chesapeake Bay Program)

 

USAGE REQUEST INFORMATION

The Chesapeake Bay Program's photographic archive is available for media and non-commercial use at no charge. To request permission, send an email briefly describing the proposed use to requests@chesapeakebay.net. Please do not attach jpegs. Instead, reference the corresponding Flickr URL of the image.

 

A photo credit mentioning the Chesapeake Bay Program is mandatory. The photograph may not be manipulated in any way or used in any way that suggests approval or endorsement of the Chesapeake Bay Program. Requestors should also respect the publicity rights of individuals photographed, and seek their consent if necessary.

He really doesn't like this net!

Mute Swan, Order Anseriformes, Family Anatidae, Species Cygnus olor,..

 

A large, familiar bird, strikingly white and obvious even at great range, Mute Swan is generally quite tame, even semi-domesticated in its behaviour and choice of habitat.

Territorial pairs are aggressive, even to people or their dogs, using impressive displays of arched wings and loud, hissing calls.

In some floodplains, small groups regularly feed on dry land, a habit that is more consistent with the two " wild swans ", Bewick's and Whooper,

Voice - Strangled trumpeting and hissing notes,

Nesting - Huge pile of vegetation at water's edge; up to 8 eggs; 1 brood; March - June.

Feeding - Plucks vegetable matter from short grass in fields and salt marshes, pulls the same from shallow water, or upends in deeper water,..

 

Length 1.4 - 1.6m,

Wingspan - 2,08 - 2.38m,

Weight - 10 - 12kg,

Lifespan - 15 - 20 years,

Social - Small flocks,

Status - Secure,...

  

Mallard (Hybrid with ?)

Albuquerque, NM

A tundra swan visits the Chester River near Ferry Point Park in Kent Narrows, Md., on Feb. 14, 2011. (Photo by Alicia Pimental/Chesapeake Bay Program)

 

USAGE REQUEST INFORMATION

The Chesapeake Bay Program's photographic archive is available for media and non-commercial use at no charge.

 

To request permission, send an email briefly describing the proposed use to requests@chesapeakebay.net. Please do not attach jpegs. Instead, reference the corresponding Flickr URL of the image.

 

A photo credit mentioning the Chesapeake Bay Program is mandatory. The photograph may not be manipulated in any way or used in any way that suggests approval or endorsement of the Chesapeake Bay Program. Requestors should also respect the publicity rights of individuals photographed, and seek their consent if necessary.

Oulu area, Oulun lääni, Finland

Skerries Co.Dublin 09-04-2021

 

Scientific classification

Kingdom:Animalia

Phylum:Chordata

Class:Aves

Order:Anseriformes

Family:Anatidae

Genus:Somateria

Species:S. mollissima

Binomial name

Somateria mollissima

 

[order] Anseriformes | [family] Anatidae | [latin] Somateria mollissima | [UK] Eider | [FR] Eider à duvet | [DE] Eiderente | [ES] Eider | [IT] Edredone | [NL] Eider | [IRL] Éadar

 

spanwidth min.: 95 cm

spanwidth max.: 105 cm

size min.: 60 cm

size max.: 70 cm

Breeding

incubation min.: 25 days

incubation max.: 28 days

fledging min.: 65 days

fledging max.: 75 days

broods 1

eggs min.: 4

eggs max.: 7

 

Status: Resident along rocky coasts in the north and north-west of Ireland.

 

Conservation Concern: Amber-listed in Ireland due to the majority of Eiders wintering at less than ten sites.The European population is regarded as Secure.

 

Identification: Large and heavy-built, with short neck, large head, long wedge-shaped bill. Birds seen in irregular - loose clusters. Males largely white with black belly, sides and stern. Head white with black crown, and pale green on sides of the nape.

 

Similar Species: Adult male is unmistakable. Females and immature resemble other duck species.

 

Call: Male with cooing display-call, and a far carrying 'a-ooh-e'.

 

Diet: They generally feed by diving in waters up to 20 m depth, feeding predominantly on mussels, other molluscs, crustaceans and echinoderms.

 

Breeding: Eider nest colonially on offshore islets, along low-lying coast, usually where the threat of mammalian predation is minimal. Eider seldom occur far from the sea throughout the year. They breed around the coast of Scotland and northern England and along the north and northwest coasts of Ireland. Up to 100 pairs have been estimated in Ireland.

 

Wintering: Occurs on shallow, inshore coastal waters, near estuary mouths mostly along the northwest and northeast coastlines.

 

Where to See: Belfast Lough in County Down and Outer Ards in County Down regularly supports almost 1,000 & 500 birds respectively. Lough Foyle in County Derry, Strangford Lough in County Down, Larne Lough in County Antrim and the Streedagh Estuary in County Sligo and other well-used wintering sites on the east coast, including estuaries and inlets between Dundalk and Skerries in north Dublin.

  

Physical characteristics

 

The Common Eider Somateria mollissima is the largest duck in the northern hemisphere. It weighs an average of 1 800 g, but its weight can vary from 850 to 3 025 g depending on race, sex, and time of year. There are four Common Eider races in North America; subtle differences in body size and bill structure distinguish each race from the other.

The plumage of the Common Eider varies considerably. It passes through several stages while the bird is growing to maturity, and after the bird reaches adulthood at about three years old, the plumage alternates between two colours each year as a result of moulting, or the replacement of old feathers with new. In addition, the male's plumage differs from the female's.

Between the ages of three weeks and three years, male Common Eiders moult their feathers eight times, changing their colour from a juvenile blackish brown to an adult olive-brown and white in winter and a striking black and white, with a small area of light emerald green on the back and sides of the head, during the breeding season. Changes in female plumage are less dramatic: from a juvenile blackish brown, the duck becomes rusty-to-tan. The female's summer colours provide good camouflage in the vegetation and rocks of the offshore islands on which she breeds.

Common Eiders can live 20 years, one of the longest lifespans among sea ducks. However, the expected lifespan for eider populations which are heavily harvested may be much shorter.

 

Habitat

 

Of all sea ducks, the Common Eider is the most closely tied to marine habitat. It lives in arctic and subarctic coastal marine areas, where it frequents coastal headlands, offshore islands, skerries, and shoals. The Common Eider rarely leaves the water in the winter, and some races remain as far north as there is open water. The seven races of Common Eiders have different breeding ranges. In North America the southern race Somateria mollissima dresseri breeds from Maine to Hamilton Inlet on the Labrador coast; the northern race Somateria mollissima borealis breeds from northern Labrador to Ellesmere Island in the eastern Canadian Arctic; the Hudson Bay race Somateria mollissima sedentaria remains all year within Hudson Bay; and the Pacific race Somateria mollissima v-nigra breeds from Coronation Gulf in the MacKenzie District of the Northwest Territories to the south side of the Alaskan peninsula. Three subspecies are found outside North America: one in northwest Europe, one in Iceland and a third in the Faeroe Islands north of Great Britain.

The Common Eider belongs to the sea duck tribe (Mergini), which contains closely related ducks, all of which use marine habitats to some degree. The King Eider Somateria spectabilis, Spectacled Eider Somateria fischeri, and Common Eider all belong to the same genus, and hybridization is known to occur between Common and King Eiders. Eider ducks are gregarious, travelling and feeding in flocks numbering from tens to thousands.

 

Other details

 

This mainly marine species is breeding on arctic islands, in the north-west and extreme east of Eurasia and in North America. Some populations are sedentary. Others are migratory, wintering mainly in Denmark, northern Germany and the Netherlands, but reaching the Atlantic coasts of France. A few birds are seen in Central Europe and the western Mediterranean. The population of north-western Europe is totalling 1.7 to 2.3 millions of individuals (Scott & Rose). A few birds also reach Greece. They probably belong to a small population inhabiting the Ukrainian shores of the Black Sea

Walensee bei Weesen im Kanton St. Gallen und Glarus in der Schweiz

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Höckerschwan ( Cygnus olor - Ordnung Gänsevögel Anseriformes - Familie Entenvögel - Schwan swan cygne cigno - Vogel Wasservogel bird oiseau uccello - Fauna Vogelwelt Tierwelt )

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Walensee

 

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- Geographische Lage : Ostschweiz

 

- Zuflüsse seit 1.8.1.1 E.scherkanal ( L.inth ) und S.eez

 

- Abfluss : L.inthkanal

 

- O.rte am U.fer : W.eesen und W.alenstadt

 

- Höhe über Meeresspiegel : 419 m ü. M.

 

- Fläche : 24 km²

 

- Maximale Tiefe : 151 m

 

- Besonderheiten => BFS-Nr.: 9179

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Der Walensee ist ein See in den östlichen Voralpen in der Schweiz und liegt in den

Kantonen St. G.allen und G.larus.

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Name

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Der Name bedeutet See der Welschen (vgl. W.alchensee in B.ayern ), da im Frühmittel-

alter der Walensee die Sprachgrenze zwischen den im W.esten siedelnden A.lamannen

und den R.ätoromanen, den W.elschen, im O.sten bildete.

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Geographie

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Der See liegt auf 419 m ü. M. und hat eine Oberfläche von 24 km². Seine grösste Tiefe be-

trägt 151 m. Durch seine besondere Lage ( inmitten eines Tals und auf beiden Seiten bis

zu 1000 Meter hohe Steilhänge ) ist die Wassertemperatur des Walensees um einige Grad

kälter als diejenige benachbarter Seen. Er wird im S.ommer selten über 20 °C warm. Ge-

prägt wurde das U - T.al durch den R.heingletscher in der W.ürmeiszeit.

 

Der H.auptzufluss war ursprünglich die S.eez. Seit der L.inthkorrektion in den Jahren

1.8.0.7 bis 1.8.1.1 ist die G.larner L.inth durch den E.scherkanal der Hauptzufluss. Die

L.inth tangierte vorher den Walensee gar nicht und floss vom G.larnerland aus direkt in

Richtung Z.ürichsee. Die Verbindung zwischen L.inth und W.alensee wurde durch die

M.aag hergestellt, die sich bei Z.iegelbrücke mit der L.inth vereinigte.

 

O.rtschaften am Walensee sind W.alenstadt, M.ols, U.nterterzen, M.urg, M.ühlehorn, und

W.eesen sowie am N.ordufer die Dörfer B.etlis und Q.uinten. Bei Touristen am beliebte-

sten ist die a.utofreie O.rtschaft Q.uinten, welche nur durch S.chiff oder durch eine mehr-

stündige Wanderung zu erreichen ist und ein M.ittelmeerklima bietet. Nördlich befindet

sich das auf einer T.errasse hoch über dem See gelegene A.mden und die B.ergkette der

C.hurfirsten. S.üdlich des S.ees liegen die W.inter- und S.ommer - T.ourismusregionen

F.lumserberg und K.erenzerberg.

 

Durch die L.inthkorrektion sank der Wasserspiegel um 5,5 m. Bei Hochwasser erlangt der

See jeweils sein früheres Aussehen.

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V.erkehr

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Nach der Eroberung durch die R.ömer um das Jahr 15 v. Chr. lag der Walensee im G.renz-

bereich der r.ömischen P.rovinzen R.aetia ( R.ätien ) und G.ermania s.uperior ( Oberger-

Manien ). Die r.ömischen v.ici C.entum P.rata ( K.empraten ) und T.uricum ( Z.ürich )

dienten auf dem W.asserweg W.alensee – Z.ürichsee über die L.immat und den R.hein als

K.notenpunkte des W.arenverkehrs über die A.lpenroute.

 

Verkehrstechnisch war der Walensee seit der A.ntike eine grosse Herausforderung, da es

dort kaum Ebenen gibt. So trassieren die B.ahnstrecke Z.iegelbrücke - C.hur resp. die ehe-

malige S.üdostbahn S.argans - R.apperschwyl wie auch die A.utobahn A.3 den Walensee

durch G.alerien und T.unnels.

 

Bis zur Eröffnung der W.alenseestrasse war auf dem L.andweg die P.assage zwischen der

L.inthebene und W.alenstadt nur über den K.erenzerberg zwischen M.ollis und Q.uarten

möglich. Bis in die frühe N.euzeit wurde der W.arenverkehr zwischen Z.ürich und C.hur

deshalb per S.chiff auf dem W.alensee befördert. Seit der Errichtung des L.inthkanals

konnten G.üter direkt mit dem S.chiff von W.alenstadt nach Z.ürich gefahren werden.

 

1.9.7.4 wurde in der L.inthebene die v.ierspurige A.utobahn A.3 eröffnet. Zwischen

W.eesen und M.ühlehorn wurde aus ihr eine zweispurige W.alenseestrasse. Sie bestand

im Wesentlichen aus der H.auptstrasse durch die Dörfer M.ühlehorn, M.urg, U.nterterzen

und M.ols. Bei W.alenstadt begann die F.ortsetzung der N.3.

 

Die H.auptstrasse hatte zwar gewöhnliche Verbindungen und F.ussgängerstreifen, war

aber dennoch einem hohen Verkehrsaufkommen ausgesetzt. Der Walensee erhielt durch

diesen E.ngpass einen schweizweiten R.uf als N.adelöhr für den V.erkehr, da sich bei

hohem Verkehrsaufkommen und den damit verbundenen häufigen schweren Verkehrs-

u.nfällen jeweils kilometerlange S.taus in der L.inthebene bildeten.

 

Jahrelang war die Meldung «S.tau am Walensee» in der Ostschweiz so geläufig, dass die

K.abarettisten des in den achtziger Jahren populären T.rio E.ugster dem Walensee den

Beinamen Qualensee verlieh. Zur gleichen Zeit wurde die heutige W.alenseeautobahn in

Arbeitsgemeinschaft verschiedener Bauunternehmungen gebaut. Die Bauleitung über-

nahm das Bauingenieurbüro Locher & Cie A.G in Z.ürich.

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Sonstiges

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1.8.5.0 ging im Walensee das D.ampfboot D.elphin unter.

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1.9.5.1 wurden im Walensee von der Schweizer A.rmee eine Tonne deutsche M.G 4.2

........... versenkt. Zwischen 1.9.6.0 und 1.9.6.5 wurden weiter 200 Kg M.unition versenkt,

........... die genauen V.ersenkungsorte sind nicht bekannt.

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Das vollbeladene K.ies - Transfer - S.chiff B.risi sank im A.pril 2.0.0.6 innert Sekunden.

Nach zwei Monaten glückte die Bergung des S.chiffes aus etwa 130 Metern Tiefe. Nicht

unwichtig war, dass die ganze Ladung beim Versinken des Schiffes auf den Seeboden

gekippt wurde.

 

Die K.iesladung eines solchen grösseren L.edischiffes beträgt mindestens 300 Tonnen.

Ursache waren die offen gebliebenen R.evisionsluken, durch welche Wasser eines Lecks

ungehindert in alle weiteren Schotts eindringen konnte.

 

Am O.stufer des Sees befindet sich bei W.alenstadt die W.alensee - B.ühne, auf der seit

2.0.0.5 im S.ommer M.usicals aufgeführt werden.

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( BeschriebWalensee AlbumWalensee Alpensee See Lake Lac Sø Järvi Lago 湖 Schweiz

Suisse Switzerland Svizzera Suissa Swiss Sveitsi Sviss スイス Zwitserland Sveits Suíça

Szwajcaria Suiza )

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Ausflug zur S.perrs.telle N.äfels am Mittwoch den 18. Dezember 2013

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Mit dem Z.ug von B.ern und infolge einer S.törung über die a.lte

S.trecke nach Z.ürich H.B und weiter mit dem G.larner S.printer bis N.äfels - M.ollis

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N.äfels ( G.L - 438m ) - F.ranziskaner - K.loster - R.autib.rugg ( G.L - 445m ) - E.ingang A.rtilleriew.erk N.iederb.erg - E.ntlang dem L.inthk.anal ( G.L - 442m ) - Z.iegelb.rücke

( S.G - 419m )

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Mit der S.2 von Z.iegelb.rücke nach Z.ürich und weiter nach B.ern

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Hurni131218 KantonGlarus

 

E - Mail : chrigu.hurni@bluemail.ch

 

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Letzte Aktualisierung - Ergänzung des Textes : 131223

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