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Casino. Pop 10,000. This historic town was named after a pastoral cattle estate on the Richmond River. In early 1840 George Stapleton and Mr Clay took out the Cassino run which Clay named after Monte Cassino in Italy. Stapleton and Clay were unsuccessful as squatters and sold the leasehold in 1844 to Clark Irving who renamed the station with an Aboriginal word Tomki. It comprised 30,700 acres. Irving was the first on the Richmond River to establish a boiling down works to produce tallow from his cattle for the Sydney market in 1847. Irving died in 1865 but his son kept the property. In 1880 most of this estate was subdivided for closer settlement. The district is an important beef region and calls itself the “Beef Capital”. Once a year it holds a “Beef Week” which includes markets, fairs, educational programs, livestock sales and social events including near naked young male body builders showing their “beef” in the Mr Beef competition! The Northern Cooperative Meat Company has an abattoir at Casino.
Casino is the oldest town along the Richmond River. This first settlement emerged in the early 1850s and was known as The Falls. The NSW government surveyed a town in 1853 and later that year a hotel, general store and a rudimentary police station opened. In 1854 the first Courthouse was erected and in 1855 the name was changed to Casino. By 1861 the town had a public school, a doctor and a second hotel- the Tattersalls. In the 1870s more permanent buildings were erected. The Commercial Bank of Sydney opened a branch in 1870; a newspaper began publication; a telegraph station began linking Casino to the world; the first bridge across the Richmond River was built (and a second one in 1908). Selectors came to take up small holdings around Casino after the passing of the Robertson Land Act in 1861. By 1875 Casino could boast an Anglican Church, a school, a Post Office, bank, newspaper, two hotels, saddlery, photographic studio, 3 blacksmiths, slaughter house, Courthouse, four stores etc. A Catholic Church was erected in 1876 and the town had around 600 residents. Once it became a municipality in 1880 the big issues were water supply, kerbing, street paving and drainage during downpours. The first Town Hall opened in 1890 but was replaced in 1937. Drought and three days of temperatures around 47 degrees made the Council do more work on water supply in 1903. One of the far sighted ideas of the local council was to encourage construction in brick rather than easily burnt wooden structures.
Big changes came with the arrival of the railway in 1894. The first wooden railway station opened in 1903 although the railway line from Murwillumbah had reached Casino in 1894. It was 1905 when Casino got a line southwards to Grafton but the Clarence River had no rail bridge until 1932. The Casino to Kyogle line was built in 1910. When it was extended to Brisbane trains could travel from Sydney via Casino to Brisbane from 1930. A new railway alignment and station with refreshment rooms was built in 1930. The old station closed in 1974 and became a museum. Casino has had a roundhouse for engine maintenance since 1928. Undoubtedly the biggest disaster to hit Casino was the Spanish flue pandemic in 1919. The first public hospital in Casino was built in 1886. Although there had been an outbreak of bubonic plague in 1905 the big disaster was 1919. In January 1919 Casino was ready for an outbreak of the flue with a temporary hospital in the showgrounds if needed. In February nursing staff were inoculated and citizens warned of the symptoms. On 5 February some Lismore residents fell ill with the flue and the first death in Sydney was recorded. Street patrols in Casino began late February in case people needed help at home. Confirmed cases were announced in Lismore and Kyogle. A horse race was cancelled and some no longer attended church. On 14th May two cases were confirmed in Casino. On the 21st May the first Casino death was recorded and hospital patients were moved to the Masonic Hall as Spanish flue cases were in the hospital. By then there were 26 cases in Casino. By July 2nd the showground pavilion was also in use for Spanish flue cases. By 9th July there were 150 cases in Casino and 13 people had died. The School of Arts was taken over as another pandemic hospital. Three days later there were 180 cases and 26 deaths. By July 23rd there were 37 deaths from influenza in Casino. Travellers needed clearance papers to enter Casino or leave it. By August the worse was over but 45 people had died out of a few hundred residents but 6,000 people died in NSW. Around 40% of Sydney’s population got the Spanish flue.
Unlike many towns in Australia Casino continued to grow and expand during the depression so it has an array of Art Deco buildings erected in the 1930s. Through much of the 20th century saw milling, the beef industry and slaughtering and dairying were the main economic supports of Casino. Our heritage walk begins at Canterbury Street.
1. St Mary’s Catholic Church. Opened in 1940 of local bricks. This stunning building has an Art Deco interior. The first Catholic Church was built on this site in 1876. The church also had Romanesque features.
2. On the left is a quaint red brick Federation style building but with some 19th century cast iron lace work. Built for the London Bank in 1911. Later became an English Scottish and Australian bank. Turn right here into the Main St.
3. Next on left are some nice Art Deco stores which need painting in Art Deco colours.
4. Next left on the corner with the lane is the bakery with a cupola on the corner of an Art Deco building. Thomas’s bakery began here in 1892. This building was erected 1911 when Rimmington was the baker.
5. Opposite is the ANZ Bank. Another Art Deco building erected in 1911 as the Union Bank.
6. Next on left the Casino Centre buildings in Art Deco style. Built 1912. Was the largest store in the region.
7. On the next corner right is the School of Arts. It is the third building erected in 1934. The first School of Arts was erected in 1873. The first Council meeting was held in it in 1880. The new 1907 building burnt down in 1932.
8. The Art Deco building opposite on the left was built in 1937 as a department store.
9. On the other corner is the Westpac Bank. Built in 1905 but the Bank of NSW began trading in Casino in 1889.
10. On other corner is the Commercial Hotel. Began trading 1869. Current hotel built 1890. Turn right to Barker St.
11. Next on the left is the former Rural Bank built in 1907. One of the most elaborate buildings in Casino. Note 1907 in the cartouche on the façade, upper storey bay windows, roof parapet and large rounded Art Deco window.
12. Next on right is the Casino Post Office built in 1879. Architect Walter Liberty Vernon. The upper floor post master’s residence was added in 1915. Georgian style rounded windows, double pillars perfect symmetry.
13. Next to it is the former Commercial Bank of Sydney the oldest bank opening in 1870. A two storey Greek classical building, triangular pediment and built in 1884 in front of the original Courthouse. The second Courthouse was built in 1882 on the corner of Walker and Richmond Streets.
Hidden behind these large evergreens there is a house that was recently put up for sale. I'm hoping whoever buys it will spruce up the property, but I would hate to see such large lovely trees come down. Out of the photo, on the left, is a driveway leading to a detached garage. I assume the residents come and go through a back door since the front door is basically inaccessible.
For the All New Scavenger Hunt #9 - Hidden.
Edit: I mistook the yard sign advertising a law office for a For Sale sign. Hopefully they will clean things up if they decide to sell it.
There was a little alley in San Francisco back of the Southern
Pacific station at Third and Townsend in redbrick of drowsy lazy
afternoons with everybody at work in offices in the air you feel
the impending rush of their commuter frenzy as soon they’ll be
charging en masse from Market and Sansome buildings on foot
and in buses and all well-dressed thru workingman Frisco of
Walkup ?? truck drivers and even the poor grime-bemarked Third
Street of lost bums even Negros so hopeless and long left East
and meanings of responsibility and try that now all they do is
stand there spitting in the broken glass sometimes fifty in one
afternoon against one wall at Third and Howard and here’s all
these Millbrae and San Carlos neat-necktied producers and
commuters of America and Steel civilization rushing by with San
Francisco Chronicles and green Call-Bulletins not even enough
time to be disdainful, they’ve got to catch 130, 132, 134, 136 all
the way up to 146 till the time of evening supper in homes of the
railroad earth when high in the sky the magic stars ride above
the following hotshot freight trains--it’s all in California, it’s all a
sea, I swim out of it in afternoons of sun hot meditation in my
jeans with head on handkerchief on brakeman’s lantern or (if not
working) on book, I look up at blue sky of perfect lostpurity and
feel the warp of wood of old America beneath me and I* have
insane conversations with Negroes in second*-story windows
above and everything is pouring in, the switching moves of
boxcars in that little alley which is so much like the alleys of
Lowell and I hear far off in the sense of coming night that engine
calling our mountains.
Jack Kerouac-October in the Railroad Earth
On 12 Februrary 1974, a friend and I visited the Bay Area for a first ride on BART as well as a trip on the SP commutes. We were planning to go over Christmas break, taking the Coast Starlight from Davis to Richmond, riding BART, then going to the SP's 3rd and Townsend Street station to catch a commute, pulled by an H-24-66, to San Jose and the Starlight back to Davis and home.
This was the very end of 3rd and Townsend, the station SP had built for the 1915 Pan-Pacific Exposition as a temporary structure that somehow held on for almost 60 years, through wars and streamlined Daylights and Larks and dieselization and Amtrak ending long distance passenger service into SF, and now, here it was, with a couple of SDP45s supplementing the F-Ms and Geeps that had been the commute power since the day I was born when diesels took over the commutes from the last of SP's steam.
Within a year or so, the F-Ms were gone and a new station was built south of 4th Street, which Caltrain still uses and is now over 40 years old itself, as old as 3rd and Townsend was when Kerouac and Neal Cassady were working for SP and they and their fellow Beats were having poetry readings in North Beach.
In 1974, there were flagmen who would block 4th Street to traffic when a train was due to leave or arrive at the station during the day. They would come out with their STOP signs from their little cabins and hold up cars for a few seconds until the train cleared, then go back to doing whatever they had been doing.
When rush hour approached and some of the trains extended beyond 4th Street, they would extend a chain across 4th Street and open up 5th Street a block south and flag that for the evening commute parade. 130, the first train that Kerouac mentions in Railroad Earth left at 514 and ran non stop down to what we now call Silicon Valley, before making its stops. In 1974, it was one of the first trains to have an SDP45 and ran with 9 gallery cars, which extended over 4th Street, as did some of the other trains. SP dispatched trains at 3 minute intervals at the rush hour, and my 1958 Official Guide shows the same train numbers and times as prevailed at rush hour in 1974.
Today, Caltrain runs a different service, reflecting that many people are commuting south in the morning and north in the afternoon as Santa Clara County has turned from a bedroom community to an economic powerhouse. The whole neighborhood has changed with former SP yards and freight houses now apartments and condos, and the Giants' 3 Com Park a few blocks north. Streetcars again serve the station with Muni's E, N and T lines.
Free texture. Commercial or whatever. Credit is nice but not mandatory. No rules. Go crazy. My thanks to those who shared texture before me. Let me know if I chose the wrong attribution. I chose wrong before and someone got upset. :P
Built in 1893, this redbrick complex was originally Europe's largest solitary confinement facility, and used to hold political prisoners, including Trotsky in 1905 and, in October 1917, the entire provisional government.
Camera: Canon A-1
Film: Silberra RS100
Lens: Canon FD 50mm 1:1.8
Saint-Petersburg, June '22
A crisp morning light catches the classical symmetry of this Renaissance Revival apartment building in San Francisco’s Richmond District. Clad in red brick with pale stone trim, the structure channels early 20th-century confidence — a time when craftsmanship and ornamentation lent even apartment buildings a sense of civic dignity.
The arched ground-floor windows, ornamental cornice, and fire escape zigzagging across the façade all tell a story of enduring urban rhythm. Against the deep blue sky, the warm brick glows like memory itself — part of the city’s vast patchwork of architectural eras, layered and alive.
A marriage of two old pubs, the Green Man was built in 1750 to service the coaching trade of the town but as the traffic diminished during the early Nineteenth century, the owner purchased the neighbouring Blackmoor’s Head Inn and amalgamated the two. The new inn provided the area with local meeting rooms which included meetings of the local Magistrates and County courts. It also went on to become home and headquarters of the Ashbourne Royal Shrovetide Committee.
It took its "Royal" from the visit of Princess Victoria in the 1830's, later to become Queen.
It has a rather rare sign in the form of an iron and wooden "gallows" style sign which spans Saint John's Street in front of the inn. The signage would originally have represented a Green Man and not the present day hunter.
This is another building in Ashbourne reputed to have been frequented by Dr. (Samuel) Johnson.
The hotel was included in the Guinness book of records for having the longest pub name "The Royal Green Man and Blackamoor's Head Commercial and Family hotel"
The Black's Head (Blackmoor's Head) originally stood a few buildings to the left of the shot and is now in use as retail premises. When joined it must have been a rather large property.
Manufactured in Throckley, Newcastle. See Arthur Brickman's comment under this photo
www.flickr.com/photos/16182218@N08/4512704900/in/album-72...
The grade 1 listed Seventeenth century Restoration era Mansion House on Church Street, Ashbourne in Derbyshire.
Dating back to 1685, this is one of the many impressive buildings in this market town.
The listing also includes the coach house wall.
Home to Dr. Taylor (sometimes known as the King of Ashbourne), the house was frequented by Dr. (Samuel) Johnson between 1737 and 1784.
The facade, Music room and many of the interior features were added between 1765 and 1784.
Gustav Adolf Church or the Scandinavian Seamen's Church is a historical building located in Park Lane, Liverpool, Merseyside, England. It consists of a church, built between 1883 and 1884, and an attached minister's house, and provides a centre for the Liverpool International Nordic Community.The combined church and minister's house is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II* listed building.
During the later part of the 19th century, large numbers of Scandinavian emigrants were passing though Liverpool, and there was a need to serve their spiritual needs. The first Scandinavian priest was appointed in 1870, who visited the emigrants in ships and boarding houses. There was perceived to be a need for a permanent centre. The commission to design a church and minister's house was gained by W. D. Caroe, whose father, Anders Kruuse Caroe, was the Danish Consul in the city. It was Caroe's first independent commission to design a church.[3] Building started in 1883 and was completed the following year, at a cost of £15,000 (equivalent to £1,430,000 in 2016).
I made this photo of a brick chimney during Melody's and my daily walk in mid March 2023. One sees lots of things when walking a neighborhood; like looking up at a chimney. Not someone would do when in a car. Lots of homes in our neighborhood have fireplaces and chimneys but few, if any, are every used anymore. I believe all the homes that have been recently remodeled have eliminated fireplaces altogether. I shot this using my Canon Powershot SX50.
Sundance Square
Fort Worth, TX
The Knights of Pythias Building is an historic three-story redbrick Knights of Pythias building located at 315 Main Street in Fort Worth, Texas. Also known as the Knights of Pythias Castle Hall, it was built in 1901 on the site of an 1881 structure, the first Pythian Castle Hall ever built, which had burned earlier the same year. The building housed the city's first offset printing press and coin-operated laundry. On April 28, 1970, it was added to the National Register of Historic Places. The building is also a Recorded Texas Historic Landmark (RTHL). In 1981 it was restored and is now part of the Sundance Square area of downtown Fort Worth.
Contax G1
Contax Biogon 28mm f2.8
Fujicolor Pro 800Z (Expired)
Developed, Processed & Scanned by The Darkroom
Edited in Photoshop CC
Basedow is a picturesque village in the Mecklenburgische Seenplatte district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany.
Hightlights are the well preserved castle, the old church and the remains of an industrial and agricultural complex.
The former Pilotage Building at the entrance to Canning Dock by the Mersey at Liverpool. It was built in 1883.