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Pinus caribaea var. hondurensis (Caribean pine)
Habit at Makawao Forest Reserve, Maui, Hawaii.
November 13, 2004
FR Pin sylvestre - EN Scots pine - ES Pino albar
Pinus sylvestris L. (port)
Pinède calédonienne
Nethy Bridge (Highlands, Écosse, Royaume-Uni)
Indigène (Europe, Nord de l'Asie)
Royal Botanic Gardens Edinburgh, Scotland
Ref: elmer.rbge.org.uk/bgbase/livcol/bgbaselivcol.php?cfg=bgba...
Pin des Canaries - Canary Island pine - Pino canario
Pinus canariensis C.Sm. (port)
Lisière de forêt (alt. 1710 m)
Granadilla de Abona (Ténériffe, Canaries, Espagne)
Indigène (Canaries occidentales)
Research Institute Botanical garden National Research Lobachevsky State University of Nizhni Novgorod
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НИИ Ботанический сад национального исследовательского Нижегородского государственного университета им. Н. И. Лобачевского.
Sinónimo: Pinus patula ssp. tecunumanii Pinus patula ssp. tecunumanii (F.Schwerdtf. ex Eguiluz & J.P.Perry) Styles .
Arboles perennifolios de 40-55 m de alto, con diámetros de 50 a 120 cm. Tronco recto, sin ramas hasta un 40-60 % de su altura. Ramas verticiladas, delgadas, cortas, extendidas, con escamas de color canela a verdosas; copa piramidal y rala. Corteza rojiza en la base, dividida en placas poco profundas por fisuras de 2-5 cm de espesor, tornando lisa, de color rojo anaranjado despues de 3-4 m de la base. Hojas verde brillantes a amarillo verdosas, en fascículos de 4, a veces 3 o 5, de 14-21 cm de largo x 0,5-0,8 mm de grueso, flexibles, de sección triangulares. Conos masculinos apretados al final de las ramillas; conos femeninos pequeños, color café verdoso, conoidales, con ápice puntiagudo, base redondeada, escasos y dispersos por el árbol, solitarios, a veces en racimos de 2-3, poco brillantes, de 4-9 cm de largo x 3-6 cm de ancho. Especie nativa del sur de Méjico al noroeste de Nicaragua. En Iturraran se enceuntra en la zona 8.
Synonym: Pinus patula ssp. tecunumanii Pinus patula ssp. tecunumanii (F.Schwerdtf. ex Eguiluz & J.P.Perry) Styles .
Evergreen trees to 40-55 m tall, with 50-120 cm diameter. Trunk straight, branchless up to 40-60% of its height. Branches verticillate, thin, short, spreading, scaly cinnamon colored to greenish, crown pyramidal and thin. Bark reddish at the base, divided into shallow plates by cracks 2-5 cm thickness, after smooth, reddish-orange, from 3-4 m from the base. Leaves bright green to green-yellowish, in fascicles 4, sometimes 3 or 5, 14-21 long x 0,5-0,8 wide, flexible, triangular section. Male cones clustered at the end of the twigs; female cones small, greenish-brown, conoidal, apex acute, base rounded, few and scattered in the tree, solitary, sometimes 2-3, little bright, 4-9 cm long x 3-6 cm wide. Species native from soutjern Mexico to NW. Nicaragua. In Iturraran is found in zone 8.
Sungai Buloh, Selangor, Malaysia.
3-needle pine. Stiff needle-shaped leaves ca. 15 to 25 cm long; ca. 1.5 mm width. Pinus caribaea Morelet. Pinaceae. CN: Caribbean pine, Nicaraguan pine, Pitch pine. Native to Mexico; Caribbean - Bahamas, Cuba; Mesoamerica - Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Turks and Caicos Islands; elsewhere cultivated in silviculture to overcome the international shortage of long-fibered wood for paper manufacturing. A medium-sized evergreen tree up to ca. 35 m or more; straight, cylindrical trunk and a rounded to pyramid-shaped crown. The lower branches are usually long, slender and drooping, while the upper branches often point upwards; bark is reddish-brown to greyish, and is divided by deep cracks into rough, irregularly-shaped plates; the needle-like leaves grow at the end of the twigs in bundles of three to five.
Synonym(s):
Pinus caribaea var. anomala Rowlee
Pinus caribaea var. caribaea
Pinus recurvata Rowlee
Ref. and suggested reading:
www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2563099
GRIN archive.is/rE6s#selection-605.0-657.9
www.arkive.org/caribbean-pine/pinus-caribaea/
www.iucnredlist.org/details/42348/0
Distinguished from the bristlecone pine (Pinus longaeva) by the broadly attenuate (not rounded) base of the pine-cone, each scale of which has no terminal prickle or weak one to only 1 mm, and an amber color to the resin on the pinecone. This pine species epitomizes the many stately conifer tree species of the Sierra Nevada. Along the John Muir Trail, this pine tree is common from south of Mount Whitney in the New Army Pass area north to somewhere just north of Mather Pass. It was not observed north of the Le Conte Canyon area. This site is sits below Mount Guyot in the Guyot Creek drainage.
Royal Botanic Gardens, Edinburgh, Scotland
Ref: elmer.rbge.org.uk/bgbase/livcol/bgbaselivcol.php?cfg=bgba...
Lodgepole pine, native to western North America. Part of the experimental plantings at Hosmer's Grove, Haleakala National Park, Maui, Hawaii.
Lodgepole pine, native to western North America. Part of the experimental plantings at Hosmer's Grove, Haleakala National Park, Maui, Hawaii.
"Pinus nigra, 2018, [Austrian Black Pine], PYE-nus NYE-gruh, 60x40ft. #Conifer, USDA Hardiness Zone 4, Stiff dark green needles, Bloom Month --, In Garden Bed L3 for 4.3 YEARS (Lowe).
Medium to large conifer that is native from central and southeastern Europe to western Asia. 40-60’ tall over time (less frequently to 100’). Dense pyramidal habit in youth. Planted in 2013.
#Pinus #AustrianBlackPine