peripherals photos on Flickr

View from Brimmond Hill near Craibstone, Aberdeen towards Dyce and construction of AWPR (Aberdeen Western Peripheral Route) by Iain Henderson

View from Brimmond Hill near Craibstone, Aberdeen towards Dyce and construction of AWPR (Aberdeen Western Peripheral Route)

Warm Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia by Ed Uthman

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Hemoglobin 6.7 g/dL, MCV 107.5 fL, positive direct Coombs test. This peripheral smear shows 4+ spherocytes.

June 2016: Work on the Kingswells junction of the Aberdeen Western Peripheral Route AWPR / Aberdeen Bypass by Iain Henderson

June 2016: Work on the Kingswells junction of the Aberdeen Western Peripheral Route AWPR / Aberdeen Bypass

peripheral vision by Ada Maria

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This image is taken from United States Naval Medical Bulletin Vol. 14, Nos. 1-4, 1920 by Medical Heritage Library, Inc.

2

Go to the Book with image in the Internet Archive

Title: United States Naval Medical Bulletin Vol. 14, Nos. 1-4, 1920

Creator: U.S. Navy. Bureau of Medicine and Surgery

Publisher:

Sponsor:

Contributor:

Date: 1920

Language: eng

Table of Contents

Number 1

PREFACE V

NOTICE TO SERVICE CONTRIBUTORS VI

SPECIAL ARTICLES:

ANTHROPOMETRIC STUDY AT ANNAPOLIS.

By Lieutenant L. B. Solhaug, Medical Corps, U. S. N 1

Medical and Hygienic Aspects of Submarine Service.

By Lieutenant Commander E. W. Brown, Medical Corps, U. S. N 8

Report on Facial and Jaw Injuries.

By Lieutenant Commander L. W. Johnson, Medical Corps, U. S. N 17

Military Orthopedic Hospitals in the British Isles.

By Lieutenant R. Hammond. Medical Corps, U. S. N. R. F. 65

HISTORICAL :

Medicine in Rome 103

EDITORIAL :

The New Year — Standards of Duty 127

IN MEMORIAM :

Edward Grahame Parker.

By Captain C. E. Riggs, Medical Corps, U. S. N 135

SUGGESTED DEVICES:

Changes in Scuttle Butts Aboard Ship.

By Lieutenant Commander J. A. B. Sinclair, Medical Corps,

U. S. N. R. F 137

An Emergency Evacuation Device 145

CLINICAL NOTES :

Bronchopulmonary Spirochetosis in an American.

By Lieutenant G. W. Lewis, Medical Corps, U. S. N 149

Encephalitis Lethargica.

By Lieutenant A. F. Kuhlman, Medical Corps, U. S. N 151

Defense of the Open-Air Treatment of Pneumonia.

By Lieutenant D. Ferguson, jr., Medical Corps, U. S. N 153

NOTES AND COMMENTS :

Carbon tetrachloride poisoning. —Civil service positions. — Serum treatment

in yellow fever. —" Deer-fly disease." — Request for specimens.—

Medical personnel of the French Navy.—Centenary celebrations. —Situs inversus.

—Italian view of prohibition. — Effects of prohibition In Chicago. — Treatment

of sterility. — Pilocarpine in influenza. —A death from anesthesia.- — Free

hospital service in Oklahoma City. —Birth rate of Manila. —Expansion of the

Faculty of Medicine, Paris. —Statistics on blindness. —French eight-hour law. —

Corporation philanthropy 155

REPORTS :

The Receiving Ship Barracks, New York.

By Commander W. G. Farwell and Lieutenant R. M. Krepps, Medical Corps,

U. S. N 163

Grounding of the U. S. S. Northern Pacific.

By Lieutenant J. C. Ruddock, Medical Corps, U. S. N 185

Impressions of a Reservist.

By Commander L. R. G. Crandon, Medical Corps, U. S. N. R. F 188

Number 2

PREFACE v

NOTICE TO SERVICE CONTRIBUTORS vi

SPECIAL ARTICLES:

Types of Neurological and Psychiatric Cases.

By Lieutenant Commander E. C Taylor, Medical Corps, U. S. N. R. F 191

Yellow Fever.

By Lieutenant Commander T. Wilson, Medical Corps, U. S. N 200

Asepsis of Abdominal Incisions.

By Lieutenant Commander F. H. Bowman, Medical Corps, U. S. N 208

Calcium Chloride Intravenously for Hemoptysis.

By Lieutenant Commander W. H. Fickel, Medical Corps, U. S. N 210

Hospital Records 213

HISTORICAL:

The Arabians and the First Revival of Learning 225

SUGGESTED DEVICES:

Hospital Garbage Disposal.

By Captain A. Farenholt, Medical Corps, U. S. N 237

The Flat-Foot Ladder 240

CLINICAL NOTES:

Chondrodysplasia with Exostoses.

By Lieutenant R. W. Hutchinson, Medical Corps, U. S. N 243

A Case of Vascular Syphilis.

By Lieutenant A. E. Kuhlmann, Medical Corps, U. S. N., and Lieutenant

Commander C. C. Ammerman, Medical Corps, U.S.N.R. F 245

Two Cases of Encephalitis Lethargica.

By Lieutenant Commander R. I. Longabaugh, Medical Corps, U. S. N 249

A Case of Foreign Body in the Head.

By Lieutenant Commander L. M. Schimdt, Medical Corps, U. S. N. 254

The Late Treatment of War Osteomyelitis.

By Lieutenant E. I. Salisbury, Medical Corps, U. S. N. R. F 255

Two Cases of Gas Gangrene.

By Lieutenant Commander L. M. Schmidt, Medical Corps. U. S. N 257

Gastric Ulcer with Perforation.

By Lieutenant G. G. Holladay, Medical Corps, U. S. N. R. F 259

Internal Ophthalmoplegia.

By Lieutenant Commander E. E. Woodland, Medical Corps, U.S.N 260

Open Treatment of a Fractured Metacarpal Bone.

By Lieutenant R. W. Auerbach, Medical Corps, U. S. N 263

Supernumerary Phalanx.

By Lieutenant R. S. Reeves, Medical Corps, U. S. N. R. F 265

A Cask of Ruptured Kidney.

By Commander K. It. Richardson, Medical Corps, U. S. N

Mustard Gas and the Cardiovascular System.

Ry Lieutenant Commander W. H. Michael, Medical Corps, U. S. N

A Case of Ulcer of the Sigmoid Flexure.

By Lieutenant H. R. Coleman, Medical Corps, U. S. N

A Case of Malposition.

By Lieutenant A. C. Toll inner, Dental Corps, U. S. N

PROGRESS IN MEDICAL SCIENCES :

General Medicine — Blood pressure and posture —Intramuscular Injections

of quinine in malaria — Vincent's disease Surgery — Appendicitis amongst

sailors— Transplanting of bone— Rectal ether anesthesia

Hygiene and Sanitation — Destruction of lice by steam

Eye, Ear. Nose, and Throat — Ocular phenomena in the psychoneuroses of

warfare —Ocular complications due to typhoid inoculations

NOTES AND COMMENTS:

Syphilis and the war—Bone surgery —National Research Council— Laboratories

in Poland— National Anaesthesia Research Society — Vanderbilt Medical School —

Municipal education in Detroit — Female medical matriculates— Degrees conferred

by Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh — Speech defects — Typhoid fever in

New York — Venereal diseases in California- — Omissions in the Annual Report of

the Surgeon General, 1919

REPORTS :

U. S. Navy Ambulance Boat No. 1.

By Chief Pharmacist's Mate D. V. De Witt, U. S. N

Physical Development in the Navy.

By Lieutenant B. G. Baker, Medical Corps, U. S. N

Venereal Prophylaxis at Great Lakes, III.

By Lieutenants D. It. Blender and L. A. Burrows, Medical Corps, U. S.

N. R. F

Report of 505 Tonsillectomies.

By Lieutenant W. P. Vail, Medical Corps, U. S. N. R. F

BOOK NOTICES

Number 3

PREFACE v

NOTICE TO SERVICE CONTRIBUTORS vi

SPECIAL ARTICLES :

History of the U. S. Naval Hospital, Chelsea, Mass.

By Captain N. J. Blackwood, Medical Corps, U. S. N 311

INSTRUCTION FOR THE HOSPITAL CORPS.

By Lieutenant Commander W. M. Kerr, Medical Corps, U. S. N. 338

Study of Two Cases of Diabetes Mellitus.

By Lieutenant L. F. Craver, Medical Corps, TJ. S. N 345

Flat Foot in the Navy.

By Lieutenant C. F. Painter, Medical Corps, U. S. N. R. F 359

Static Defects of the Lower Extremities.

By Lieutenant A. A. Marsteller, Medical Corps, U. S. N 365

Treatment of Malaria.

By Lieutenant Commander W. H. Michael, Medical Corps, U. S. N 367

Navy Recruiting.

By Lieutenant W. H. Cechla, Medical Corps, U. S. N 371

HISTORICAL:

American Founders of Gynecology 373

EDITORIAL :

"Bring Forth Your Dead "—Is Educational Prophylaxis Effective

381

William Martin —John Wolton Ross —Oliver Dwight Norton, Jr 389

CLINICAL NOTES:

Interdental Ligation for Jaw Fractures.

By Lieutenant W. F. Murdy, Dental Corps, U. S. N 391

A Temporary Stopping.

By Lieutenant Commander H. E. Harvey, Dental Corps, U. S. N 394

ASCARIASIS AND APPENDICITIS.

By Lieutenant Commander E. G. Hakansson, Medical Corps, U. S. N 394

Malarial Crescents.

By Lieutenant Commander W. H. Michael, Medical Corps, U. S. N_ 395

Poisoning by Jelly Fish.

By Commander A. H. Allen, Medical Corps, U. S. N 396

Traumatic Rupture of Kidney.

By Lieutenant Commander F. H. Bowman, Medical Corps, U. S. N 397

A Case of Erythema Multiforme.

By Lieutenant M. F. Czubak, Medical Corps, U. S. N 399

PROGRESS IN MEDICAL SCIENCES:

General Medicine. — Static back trouble—Benzyl benzoate —Relation of

anaphylaxis to asthma and eczema —High enema —Treatment of typhus —Thilerium

hominis 401

Mental and Nervous Diseases. —Insanity as a defense in crime —The nervousness

of the Jew— The Babinski reflex —Problems of delinquency —Encephalomyelitis in

Australia 408

Surgery. — Radium — Surgery of peripheral nerves — Referred symptoms in

diseases of gall-bladder and appendix—Intracranial pressure —Protection of the

skin in surgical operations—Anesthesia

from drugs administered by the mouth —A new skin-suture material —

Roentgen-ray problems , 414

Hygiene and Sanitation. — Birth control—Typhoid fever in vaccinated

troops —Detection of typhoid carriers —Streptococci in market milk

—Tuberculosis in San Francisco —An experiment in sanitary education —Oral

hygiene —Differential diagnosis between trachoma and follicular conjunctivitis

—Left - handedness —The Negritos of the Philippine Islands —Tropical Australia

425

NOTES AND COMMENTS :

American Society for the Control of Cancer — Pay of Italian medical officers

— The passing of the book worm— The neurotic girl —Control of druggists in

Michigan — English statistics on alcoholism —Prevention of simple goiter— Value

of quarantine against influenza in Australia —W. P. C. Barton, first chief of

the Bureau of Medicine and Surgery—Information on blood-pressure estimation

—Automobile accidents —Egyptian Medical School — Educational movement In U. S.

Army 443

REPORTS :

Health Conditions in Santo Domingo.

By Lieutenant Commander G. F. Cottle, Medical Corps, U. S. N 453

History of U. S. S. Pocahontas During the War,

By Lieutenant Commander M. Boland, Medical Corps, U. S. N 460

With the American Peace Commission.

By Commander A. D. McLean, Medical Corps, U. S. N 500

Testing Water for Storage Batteries.

502

Report from Naval Medical School Laboratory 505

BOOK NOTICES 505

Number 4

PREFACE V

NOTICE TO SERVICE CONTRIBUTORS VI

SURGICAL ACTIVITIES AT THE NAVAL

HOSPITAL, NEW YORK.

Interesting bone cases 512

Fractubes of the anterior tuberosity of the tibia and Osgood-Schlatter's

disease 516

Carrel-Dakin technique for empyema 527

Physical therapy 535

Occupational therapy 536

War wounds of the joints.

By Dr. L. Delrez, Faculty of Medicine Liege 537

A case or joint treatment by Willems's method 545

Chronic intestinal stasis 545

Carrel-Dakin technique in treatment of carbuncle 549

A case of sarcoma of the foot 550

A case of Jacksonian epilepsy with spastic contracture 551

A Case Of Osteoma Of The Humerus 552

A Case Of Bone Infection Resembling Sarcoma 552

Wound closures after Carrel-Dakin treatment 553

Ether in peritonitis 557

HISTORICAL:

The founders ok naval hygiene. Lind, Trotter, and Blane 563

EDITORIAL:

Hospital standards —As seen from within 629

SUGGESTED DEVICES :

Vision test apparatus.

By Lieutenant Commander H. W. Glltner, Medical Corps, U. S.N. R. F 637

Treatment of cement floors.

By Captain A. Farenholt, Medical Corps, U. S. N 638

CLINICAL NOTES:

Ophthalmitis in secondary syphilis.

By Lieutenant Commander W. H. Whitmore, Medical Corps, U. S. N 639

TWO CASES OF OPTIC ATROPHY.

By Lieutenant Commander C. B. Camerer, and Lieutenant G. L. McClintock,

Medical Corps, U. S. N 641

Arsphenamine in malaria.

By Lieutenant Commander W. H. Michael, Medical Corps, U. S. N 643

Ureteral calculus.

By Commander W. J. Zalesky and Lieutenant Commander P. F. Prioleau,

Medical Corps, U. S. N 644

PROGRESS IN MEDICAL SCIENCES :

General medicine. — Treatment of respiratory catarrhs.—Tests of thyroid

hypersensitiveness. —A diet sheet for nephritics.— Delayed arsenical poisoning

647

Surgery. —Open treatment of fractures. — Treatment of crushed extremities.

—Nerve injuries of the war 653

Hygiene and sanitation. —Disinfection of tubercular sputum. — Syphilis

in railroad employees 659

Tropical diseases. —Ulcerating granuloma 663

Eye, ear, .nose, and throat. — Frontal sinus drainage. —Anesthetics in throat

surgery. —Correction of nasal deformities

NOTES AND COMMENTS :

American Library Association.— Mental defects in the United States. —

"Tea-taster's " cough. — Scientific basis of carelessness. — "The

case against the prophylactic packet." —Treatment of leprosy. — Medical

training in London. —A new Army and Navy Club. — The Navy Mutual Aid

Association. — Medical school of the University of Virginia. —A new medical

quarterly. —Solar therapy. — Novarsenobenzol subcutaneously. —Economic loss

from rats. —The flight of mosquitoes. —A medical centenarian. — A French hospital

ship. — Potassium-mercuric-iodide.— Dermatitis in industrial work. —

Radium.— A twelfth century epitaph 663

REPORTS :

Arsenical preparations used intravenously.

By Captain E. S. Bogert, Medical Corps, U. S. N 679

Venereal disease in the Dominican Republic.

By Lieutenant J. W. Vann and Lieutenant B. Groesbeck, Medical Corps, U.

S. N 681

American legation guard, Managua, Nicaragua.

By Lieutenant Commander F. F. Murdock, Medical Corps, U. S. N_ 684

Sanitary conditions in Vladivostok.

By Lieutenant A S. Judy, Medical Corps, U. S. N 689

Hospital records.

Commander H. W. Smith, Medical Corps, U. S. N 698

HOSPITAL RECORDS.

By Commander E. U. Reed, Medical Corps, U. S. N 706

A DEATH FROM ETHER DUE TO STATUS LYMPHATICUS.

By Captain A. W. Dunbar, Medical Corps, U. S. N 714

Medical prophylaxis against venereal diseases.

By Lieutenant P. W. Dreifus, Medical Corps, U. S. N 715

BOOK NOTICES 718

INDEX 721

If you have questions concerning reproductions, please contact the Contributing Library.

Note: The colors, contrast and appearance of these illustrations are unlikely to be true to life. They are derived from scanned images that have been enhanced for machine interpretation and have been altered from their originals.

Read/Download from the Internet Archive

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A96 and roadworks for AWPR Aberdeen Western Peripheral Route bypass near Craibstone, Aberdeen by Iain Henderson

A96 and roadworks for AWPR Aberdeen Western Peripheral Route bypass near Craibstone, Aberdeen

This Is the Hand, the Hand That Takes. by guy_on_the_streets

8 3

Stencil and acrylic paint on prepared linen.

34 x 78 inches.

Portrait for The Stencil Show at Open Space Beacon.

The Stencil Show

June 14th - July 5th

Opening Reception: June 14th, 6-9pm

artists:

C215

Logan Hicks

Jef Aerosol

Koelszar

Chris Stain

Peripheral Media Projects

Elbow Toe

Computer with peripherals by Dnikolos

3 1

A computer with common peripherals

Laptop Computer by bdukes1

1

A small, portable computer about the size of a brief case.

Peripheral by celineside

2 1

AWPR (Aberdeen Western Peripheral Route) work ongoing near Brimmond Hill near Craibstone for Kingswells North junction by Iain Henderson

AWPR (Aberdeen Western Peripheral Route) work ongoing near Brimmond Hill near Craibstone for Kingswells North junction

AWPR Aberdeen Western Peripheral Route bypass near Craibstone & Brimmond Hill, Aberdeen under construction by Iain Henderson

AWPR Aberdeen Western Peripheral Route bypass near Craibstone & Brimmond Hill, Aberdeen under construction

E | Extender, to the extreme -[ FAFM '24 ]- by Carbon Arc

5 6

A USB extender system. It includes one local (computer) and one remote (accessory) endpoint module (which I relabeled Dest.[destination] and Source, respectively, for my reference even though USB is technically a bidirectional connection), plus a power supply, not shown here, which can be plugged in at either end. All the system needs is an Ethernet cable between the the two boxes; your USB devices can be situated up to 328 feet (100m) from the computer, a considerable distance.

The logo on the front of the module references the full plug-and-play nature of the system, not including the effort to run a long network cable and, when necessary, the skill and resources to install modular connectors at both cable ends.

56 Image shows a DSLR camera with wireless controlled flash units. A tripod is also useful for compact cameras. by Morddyn

2

Suggestions for the collection, examination and

photography of rock dwelling Patella species.

Ian F. Smith, April 2020

Casual photographs of the shell exterior of Patella species are unreliable evidence for differentiation and are likely to be declined as records by verifiers on iRecord, especially when they would alter the established distribution patterns. In north-west Europe, if a lateral view shows that a shell has a height 50%, or more, of its length, it can usually be accepted as Patella vulgata (but it often has a lower shell). Otherwise, the interior of a fresh shell may suffice but, often, a view of the foot and peripheral pallial tentacles is needed. This requires removal, without damage, of a live limpet from the substrate.

Collecting equipment

Dining knife with a strong, broadly rounded tip (sharp point risks damage).

Plastic box, lined with polythene, part-filled with seawater.

Collecting method

Please be sparing in how many you take, especially if limpets are not locally common.

Carefully approach a limpet in a pool or on damp rock; its shell will probably not be applied with full force to the substrate. Sudden movement or shadow may cause it to clamp down. When close enough, quickly force the knife, angled into the rock under the shell and foot. A horizontal thrust risks lethal damage. If the rock is soft, try to push the knife tip into its surface. Complete the removal by striking the handle of the knife with your free hand, as if hitting a chisel. If your first thrust fails to go under the limpet, abandon the effort as it will have clamped down and be impossible to move without damage. Try another one.

Place the removed limpet, sole down, in the lined box in water sufficiently deep to cover the shell; there should be air left in the box. Leave the box undisturbed for the limpet to settle and grip the polythene before transporting it. Upturned limpets are likely to die, so check as soon as home is reached that it is still upright. If collecting more than one, place each in a separate box as if one dies it will foul the water and kill its companions. If processing is delayed, keep in a refrigerator at about 7°C.

If you decide to examine/photograph the limpet on the beach you can dispense with the box. If replacing a limpet, it should be at the spot where found.

Examination equipment.

1. Container about 4 cm deep with base painted with black bituminous paint (or clear base on top of black polythene).

2. Piece of glass that will fit inside container.

3. Four identical flat supports about 15 mm thick (e.g. dissection blocks).

4. Sea water.

5. Spirit-levelled work surface. e.g. an aquarium stand with top of toughened glass such as door off old audio system cabinet. On the shore do your best to level the container.

Examination method.

Take the polythene with limpet out of its box and slide the limpet off it onto the glass.

Place the glass on the supports in the container with seawater deep enough to just cover the glass.

When limpet has gripped the glass, turn glass over and replace on supports. If the limpet moves to the edge you can usually slide it to the centre without it detaching.

The expanded foot will now be visible. When the limpet has settled down it will likely extend its head and you may see the mouth open, and the radula make feeding strokes. Eventually, the mantle will expand to the shell’s rim, and the peripheral pallial tentacles will extend and be visible against the black base of the container.

Compare what you see with images in the accounts at flic.kr/s/aHskokisge and flic.kr/s/aHskqnXPqt ; both contain comparative images of P. vulgata. Magnification and good lighting will help.

Photography

If the shell height is 50%, or more, of the shell length, an untilted side-image showing its profile is usually sufficient evidence for P. vulgata in north-west Europe. Otherwise, a clear photograph of the vacant shell interior may be enough. If foot and pallial tentacles are used for positive identification, a clear record photograph is needed for acceptance as personal judgement about what is opaque white or translucent is subjective, especially until the different species have been experienced. (From this cause I initially made mistaken records which had to be removed from NBN maps.)

Cameras vary widely in what they can do. A digital SLR with manual focus, rack and pinion tripod and two side flashes, as in the image above, is ideal but expensive. A separate sheet is available for Nikon 300s which may be of use with other DSLRs. This article is to guide you to general principles that I hope you will find useful with automatic compact cameras, mobile phone cameras etc, as well as DSLRs.

If about to buy a compact camera, one that is put to very good use by many is the Olympus Tough TG series shop.olympus.eu/en_GB/cameras/tough/tg-6 . It can withstand being dropped and can even be used submerged in a pool. It can be used by divers to moderate depths, but may have a short life if used without a camera housing. It has a 12 megapixel image sensor. Cameras with fewer pixels will take poorer images, those with more should do better.

Camera Handbook It is essential to read the handbook to learn how to use different features on your camera. Keep a note of what you find useful. Use the camera for general photography before attempting close ups.

Focusing

For zoomed-in close ups the depth of field of focus is tiny. If the subject and lens surface are not parallel, one part may be in focus and the rest blurred.

1) Avoid tilting the camera or the subject/base of container (unless both tilted at same angle) if possible. The most reliable method is with camera facing vertically down mounted on a rack and pinion tripod with both work surface and back of camera levelled horizontal with a spirit level.

2) Avoid the slightest movement of the camera as the automatic focus is unlikely to adjust quickly enough to minor movement. Use tripod as in 1; otherwise use whatever is available to steady the camera with lens surface parallel to subject/container base. One impromptu shore technique used by A. Rowat when photographing with an Olympus TG, is to hold it in two hands and project his little fingers to rest against the substrate. If the telescopic legs are withdrawn to their minimum, a tripod is very stable and can be stood on a table with the subject raised for closer focusing on a rigid box on the table.

3) Zoom in (closeness possible varies with camera) to fill as much of the frame as is possible with the subject so the automatic focus adjusts to the subject rather than a larger expanse of background.

4) Keep the subject as close as possible to the background which is likely to be what it focuses on when it is not possible to fill the frame with the subject. Holding the subject in one hand and the camera in the other while standing on the shore is likely to give a focused image of the shore and a blurred image of the subject and hand, added to by unavoidable small movement.

5) Use flash, as with it the lens aperture will close to the minimum for the bright light it provides. Small apertures give sharper images than large ones. Images taken in weak light will cause the aperture to open wide and the result is likely to be blurred, or very dark if it doesn’t open.

Glare and reflection

In the open, a horizontal water surface reflects the sky, including clouds. This hinders what can be seen in the water and gives photos a milky appearance. Ask a companion to block the sky by holding a black umbrella, or similar, high above the container or pool containing the subject.

Indoors, a flash located on the top of a camera pointing vertically down emits light at 90° to the water surface, and the light reflects directly back on the same track into the lens causing glare. If the camera can be operated with flash units off the camera, two should be placed, one at either side, at c. 45° tilt to the surface. Flash units can be free standing or mounted on a lens bracket protruding right and left. The light then is reflected away at 45° in the opposite direction, not into the camera. If a single side flash is used, one side will be brilliant and the other in black shadow. To avoid this if only one is available, put a reflector of crumpled aluminium foil close to the subject on the side away from the flash. But many cameras only have the option of single top-mounted flash. In this case, deviate slightly from focusing item ‘1’ (above) by tilting the camera and flash up a little. Experiment to find the minimum tilt that will get rid of reflection; you may find that when zoomed in very close that the small distance between lens and flash is sufficient for the reflection to miss the lens, even when the camera is untilted.

Damp/wet shells have a curved surface that reflects at an infinite number of different angles. However you position the camera or light source, some light will enter the lens and cause glare. To avoid this, either dry the shell or submerge it completely and photograph it as above. If part protrudes from the water, the curved meniscus at point of emergence will cause glare.

Exposure

The automatic exposure of a camera sets itself according to brightness of what it senses in the frame. If a small dark subject is surrounded by a large white background the aperture reduces to avoid what it senses, mainly the white background, from being too bright. This results in a correctly exposed background and an underexposed dull dark image of the subject. To avoid this, try photographing with a black smooth background, such as a base painted with black bituminous paint or a clear base resting on black polythene. Avoid textured surfaces as they catch and reflect light. Different camera models vary, so you may need to experiment.

Editing

An editing suite can vastly improve images. Photoshop is the best known, but is expensive and complicated to use. A simpler, cheaper one may be easier to master.

There may already be some editing facilities on your pc; it is worth having a look. I use PhotoStudio 6, but it is no longer available for official sale. Features I find most useful are crop, rotate, auto enhance, sharpen, brightness, saturation, contrast, fill, clone, brush, text, and stitch. Practice is required to get the best from editing.

AWPR Aberdeen Western Peripheral Route bypass junction near Craibstone, Aberdeen under construction by Iain Henderson

AWPR Aberdeen Western Peripheral Route bypass junction near Craibstone, Aberdeen under construction

April 2016: Work on the Aberdeen Western Peripheral Route (AWPR) road bypass at Brimmond Hill between Kingswells North junction and Craibstone Junction (Aberdeen Airport) by Iain Henderson

April 2016: Work on the Aberdeen Western Peripheral Route (AWPR) road bypass at Brimmond Hill between Kingswells North junction and Craibstone Junction (Aberdeen Airport)

Creative Loafings Best Of 2011 Campaign by Daniel Day Zuko

4

ABOUT ME:

a) I've got double digit peripheral vision.

b) My skin has been compared to that of a baby dolphin.

c) I'm in a music act called Adult Film Stars.

d) My power is beyond your understanding.

e) I've got one foot in the grave and one on a banana pill.

f) I really enjoy trees.

g) I'm a co-founder of PRO SMOKERS TOUR.

h) I'm good at nuetralizing bad situations. It's a gift.

i) I can {F} but I can't {L}....so I've been told.

j) it's a gift.

k) I would love to lay Juliette Lewis and Drew Barrymore.

l) When I was a teenager I jacked off a lot.

m) I didn't have sex for one year and a half once.

n) I gotta love kissing a woman for me to perform sexually.

o) I regret not having sex with Vanessa.

p) I've sold marijuana occasionally if I really "needed" the money.

q) I still love all my ex-girlfriends.

r) For the most part I delivered a baby once.

s) I was born in Heidelberg, Germany.

t) The first time I performed cunnilingus I was 17. LOVED IT!!

u) Rockn a live show is pretty cool too.

v) I know I'm the one to do what needs to be done.

w) I was invited to a Bukkake Party 3 years ago. I didn't go.

x) Women seem to like me a lot. I like them too.

y) Lately I've found slightly chubby chicks really fn hot.

z) I'm that guy who said, "just put ur {D} in the wind".

CONTACTS:

www.facebook.com/danieldayzuko

www.facebook.com/ProSmokersAssociation

www.facebook.com/adultfilmstars

www.facebook.com/robincookphotography

Warm Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia by Ed Uthman

6 3

Hemoglobin 6.7 g/dL, MCV 107.5 fL, positive direct Coombs test. This peripheral smear shows 4+ spherocytes.

78-year-old lady with history of chronic inflammatory bowel disease. Hemoglobin 6.7 g/dL, MCV 107.5 fL, positive direct Coombs test.

NICE Trails by Amar Raavi

4 5

NICE (Nandi Infrastructure Corridor Enterprises) Road is 41 km peripheral road connecting two major national highways, NH-4 (Tumkur Road) and NH7 (Hosur Road). With an estimated time savings of 90-120 min, NICE road helped many lungs and lives in Bangalore.

I had this thought of taking traffic trails on NICE road for a while. Last week, we explored various spots for traffic trails along the road and settled with this overpass off Kanakapura Road. The spot is as nice as NICE.

June 2016: Work on the Kingswells junction of the Aberdeen Western Peripheral Route AWPR / Aberdeen Bypass by Iain Henderson

June 2016: Work on the Kingswells junction of the Aberdeen Western Peripheral Route AWPR / Aberdeen Bypass

Peripheral Country by R. Treviño

9 2

Personal project

June 2016: Work on the Kingswells junction of the Aberdeen Western Peripheral Route AWPR / Aberdeen Bypass by Iain Henderson

June 2016: Work on the Kingswells junction of the Aberdeen Western Peripheral Route AWPR / Aberdeen Bypass

Glasgow City Council housing - cottage block, Pollok Estate, Glasgow - c1945 by mikeyashworth

6 1

One of Glasgow's many and vast peripheral housing estates, developed from the 1920s up into the 1960s, inlcuded Pollok - this wartime picture shows one of the "cottage" blocks (built using what was seen as very developed and experimental constructional techniques) that are typical of the schemes.

Many of Glasgow's housing schemes sadly became a by-word for poverty and deprivation - isolated on the fringes of the city, often with no communal or social infrastructure, they have largely now been demolished or redeveloped (along with Glasgow's equally vast inner-city redevelopments) - but it is easy to forget the sheer scale and volume of housing that was provided by the City Council - and how swiftly it was delivered - it was also the case that people rehoused in suburbs such as Pollok often lived in some of Europe's worst slums and perhaps we shouldn't wholly overlook the social intentions of those who strove to re-house Glaswegians.

Mind you - I've always been amazed that anyone who knows the weather in the west of Scotland would build a flat roof anything!

Peripheral Vision by David Madrid

1 1

Gotta be able to see sideways when venturing out into traffic, or else you're gonna be in trouble.

Computer and peripherals set up 1984 by SlantedEnchanted

4

from the Guide To Home Computers 1984 edition-so many companies had delved into the computer market at this time -anyone remember computers by:

Coleco,Epson,Timex,Quasar,and Kaypro?

mental image ... by Dichtung & Wahrheit (Poetry and Truth)

6 8

when will it happen

that space is

congruent to

does

coincide to

correspond to

match to

accord to

align with

overlap with

your perception?

Peripheral Nervous System: Compare Neuron Cell Bodies of Dorsal Root Ganglion and Autonomic Ganglion by Open.Michigan

2

A hand drawn sketch by Dr. Christensen from the University of Michigan Medical School for the laboratory sessions he conducted in the Medical Histology Course for first year medical students. The drawings were done with felt markers on a white board in the lab during the morning of the day a particular topic was being studied in the course. When the laboratory session began, the drawings were briefly discussed, and they could be seen by the students throughout the laboratory period.

Download the entire collection by visiting openmi.ch/HistologyDrawings.

Learn more about Dr. Christensen by visiting www-personal.umich.edu/~akc/

Image courtesy of Dr. A. Kent Christensen under a Creative Commons license: BY-SA

AWPR Charleston Junction Light Trails by Stan

3

Aberdeen Western Peripheral Route (AWPR) Charleston Junction

IronBridge by flickr flame

3 1

Focus slightly below the center on your screen for best peripheral effects

Desktop Computer by bdukes1

2

In this picture, a computer with a tower, monitor, keyboard, mouse, and speakers. Most computers also have built in speakers.

Vignettes of Travel in the Peripheral Lands, 05 by Stanislav Lvovsky

4

Peripheral Structures at Risk: Part 1 by Stephen Segasby

13 5

Swoon - Welling Court Queens by jamie nyc

6 4

Awesome Swoon Wheatpaste put up as part of the Ad Hoc Art/Peripheral Media Projects Welling Court Queens Project.

More info here:

adhocart.org/site/2010/05/22/welling-court-mural-project-...

Peripheral Nervous System: Peripheral Nerve by Open.Michigan

A hand drawn sketch by Dr. Christensen from the University of Michigan Medical School for the laboratory sessions he conducted in the Medical Histology Course for first year medical students. The drawings were done with felt markers on a white board in the lab during the morning of the day a particular topic was being studied in the course. When the laboratory session began, the drawings were briefly discussed, and they could be seen by the students throughout the laboratory period.

Download the entire collection by visiting openmi.ch/HistologyDrawings.

Learn more about Dr. Christensen by visiting www-personal.umich.edu/~akc/

Image courtesy of Dr. A. Kent Christensen under a Creative Commons license: BY-SA

Peripheral Country by R. Treviño

7 3

Project photo journal in a Moleskine notebook, this is to shoot photos of all the things that attract my attention, is made with small 35mm cameras, except for a photograph made with reflex camera, that most have been shot with a 35mm compact cameras.

Rollei 35 S

my desk (monitor and peripherals side) by Guy Drori

1

close up view of the side of the desk with monitors and peripherals.

The Full Moon - Barton - ACT - 20160323 @ 05:03 by MomentsForZen

3

I continue to explore the limits of my Hasselblad 500C/M camera and the various peripheral components that I have acquired. I have been wanting to take some more photographs of the night sky and the stars. However, on this morning, the oh-so-bright full Moon completely ruled that out. My attention therefore turned to taking photographs of the Moon instead.

The longest focal length lens that I have is 150mm. This is way off the minimum focal length required to make the Moon the feature of the photograph - 500mm would perhaps be the cutoff value. Still, here is the result with the 150mm lens. The diameter of the Moon in the image was approximately 170 pixels (cf. an image size of 4080 x 4080 pixels). I cropped in quite closely (i.e., 400 x 400 pixels) and then resampled this cropped image to produce an output with 1600 x 1600 pixels.

Based on various online articles, the exposure settings for photographing a full Moon were those that would be used for taking photographs in bright sunny daylight conditions - e.g., EV 14 or 15. I found that an exposure value (EV) of 12 gave me the best results. This equated to an ISO of 50, aperture of f/11, and a shutter speed of 1/30s.

On the whole, I was pleasantly surprised. Features that were only a few pixels in size stood up as being real when I compared them with the details that I could see in higher resolution images online. Tonal fidelity was also quite decent. My conclusion - that this configuration would be much better than nothing for imaging major lunar events such as an eclipse.

en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moon#

www.scientificpsychic.com/etc/moonmap/moon-map.html#table01

Barton, Australian Capital Territory, Australia.

Photography notes ...

The photograph was taken using the following hardware configuration ...

- Hasselblad 500C/M body (1994).

- Hasselblad Acute Matte D 42262 Focusing Screen.

- Hasselblad CFV II Digital Back for Hasselblad V mount camera 16MP (2008).

- Hasselblad 45 Degree Viewfinder PME-45 42297 (2001).

- Carl Zeiss - Hasselblad Sonnar 150mm C f4.0 V-series lens (1972).

- FotodioX B50 Lens Hood for Select Hasselblad Telephoto C Lenses - Cat # FOB50SLH.

(Year of manufacture indicated in braces where known.)

Post-processing ...

Finder - Removed the CF card from the camera digital back and placed it in a USB card reader. Then used Finder on my MacBook Air to download the raw image file (3FR extension) from the card.

Lightroom - Imported the 3FR image. Used the Map module to add the location details to the EXIF header. Applied various adjustments in the Develop module. Output the image as a JPEG image using the "Maximum" quality option (4080 x 4080 pixels).

photoFXlab - Applied the "Topaz Simplify Dust 1" filter. Then applied the "Topaz DeNoise JPEG Light" filter with various custom settings, notably additional color (chromatic) noise reduction, de-banding, and addition of grain to the output.

PhotoSync - Copied the JPEG file to my iPad Mini for the final processing steps and posting to social media.

BigPhoto - Cropped both the Lightroom and photoFXlab output images to 1200 x 1200 pixels.

ImageBlender - Created a mask for the Moon. Blended the Moon as seen in the Lightroom output into the background of the photoFXlab output image.

BigPhoto - Cropped in closer to produce an image with 400 x 400 pixels. Resized this image to 1600 x 1600 pixels.

Photoshop Express - Applied the Sharpen filter.

ExifEditor - Copied the EXIF data from the Lightroom output image to the final image.

Infectious Mononucleosis by Ed Uthman

6 1

Infectious mono, peripheral smear, low power showing lymphocytosis. 16-year-old male with pharyngitis and positive MonoTest.

computer_on_desk by Dnikolos

A computer with common peripherals on a desk

Peripheral Vision by Nigel Capelle

5 7

BR Standard Class 7 No. 70000 Britannia negotiates the tight curves at Nappa, just south of Hellifield, on the return leg of Pathfinder Tours 'Cumbrian Fells Express' from Carlisle to Bristol Temple Meads on 30th May 2015.

Bartolomeo Eustachi: Peripheral Nervous System, c. 1722 by Shaheen Lakhan

4 1

Bartolomeo Eustachi (1520?-1574): Tabulae anatomicae clarissimi viri, 1722.

Creative Loafings Best Of 2011 Campaign by Daniel Day Zuko

3

ABOUT ME:

a) I've got double digit peripheral vision.

b) My skin has been compared to that of a baby dolphin.

c) I'm in a music act called Adult Film Stars.

d) My power is beyond your understanding.

e) I've got one foot in the grave and one on a banana pill.

f) I really enjoy trees.

g) I'm a co-founder of PRO SMOKERS TOUR.

h) I'm good at nuetralizing bad situations. It's a gift.

i) I can {F} but I can't {L}....so I've been told.

j) it's a gift.

k) I would love to lay Juliette Lewis and Drew Barrymore.

l) When I was a teenager I jacked off a lot.

m) I didn't have sex for one year and a half once.

n) I gotta love kissing a woman for me to perform sexually.

o) I regret not having sex with Vanessa.

p) I've sold marijuana occasionally if I really "needed" the money.

q) I still love all my ex-girlfriends.

r) For the most part I delivered a baby once.

s) I was born in Heidelberg, Germany.

t) The first time I performed cunnilingus I was 17. LOVED IT!!

u) Rockn a live show is pretty cool too.

v) I know I'm the one to do what needs to be done.

w) I was invited to a Bukkake Party 3 years ago. I didn't go.

x) Women seem to like me a lot. I like them too.

y) Lately I've found slightly chubby chicks really fn hot.

z) I'm that guy who said, "just put ur {D} in the wind".

CONTACTS:

www.facebook.com/danieldayzuko

www.facebook.com/ProSmokersAssociation

www.facebook.com/adultfilmstars

www.facebook.com/robincookphotography

Peripheral Light by Alvin Berino

5

April 2016: Work on the Aberdeen Western Peripheral Route (AWPR) road bypass at Brimmond Hill between Kingswells North junction and Craibstone Junction (Aberdeen Airport) by Iain Henderson

April 2016: Work on the Aberdeen Western Peripheral Route (AWPR) road bypass at Brimmond Hill between Kingswells North junction and Craibstone Junction (Aberdeen Airport)

peripheral by Sara Ream

3

Ricoh Theta V

Best viewed on the Theta360 site:

theta360.com/s/cIjq5xeEnwQXO2ttwqffdgMC0

Peripheral Country by R. Treviño

7 1

Personal project

Peripheral Visions #2 by Michael Elford

16 3

A 14mm lens can be very fun - challenging at times but always fun. This photo was taken from Clement Meadmore's sculpture "Dervish", in Melbourne's Southbank Precinct.

Canon 5D Mk III with Canon EF 14mm F2.8L Mk II lens. 1/60th sec at F8, ISO 1600.

April 2016: Work on the Aberdeen Western Peripheral Route (AWPR) road bypass at Brimmond Hill between Kingswells North junction and Craibstone Junction (Aberdeen Airport) by Iain Henderson

April 2016: Work on the Aberdeen Western Peripheral Route (AWPR) road bypass at Brimmond Hill between Kingswells North junction and Craibstone Junction (Aberdeen Airport)

Glasgow City Council housing - tenement block, Pollok Estate, Glasgow - c1945 by mikeyashworth

5 4

One of Glasgow's many and vast peripheral housing estates, developed from the 1920s up into the 1960s, inlcuded Pollok - this wartime picture shows one of the tenement blocks (built using what was seen as very developed and experimental constructional techniques) that are typical of the schemes.

Glasgow's housing schemes sadly became a by-word for poverty and deprivation - isolated on the fringes of the city, often with no communal or social infrastructure, they have largely now been demolished or redeveloped (along with Glasgow's equally vast inner-city redevelopments) - but it is easy to forget the sheer scale and volume of housing that was provided by the City Council - and how swiftly it was delivered - it was also the case that people rehoused in suburbs such as Pollok often lived in some of Europe's worst slums and perhaps we shouldn't wholly overlook the social intentions of those who strove to re-house Glaswegians.

Mind you - I've always been amazed that anyone who knows the weather in the west of Scotland would build a flat roof anything!

Creative Loafings Best Of 2011 Campaign by Daniel Day Zuko

3

ABOUT ME:

a) I've got double digit peripheral vision.

b) My skin has been compared to that of a baby dolphin.

c) I'm in a music act called Adult Film Stars.

d) My power is beyond your understanding.

e) I've got one foot in the grave and one on a banana pill.

f) I really enjoy trees.

g) I'm a co-founder of PRO SMOKERS TOUR.

h) I'm good at nuetralizing bad situations. It's a gift.

i) I can {F} but I can't {L}....so I've been told.

j) it's a gift.

k) I would love to lay Juliette Lewis and Drew Barrymore.

l) When I was a teenager I jacked off a lot.

m) I didn't have sex for one year and a half once.

n) I gotta love kissing a woman for me to perform sexually.

o) I regret not having sex with Vanessa.

p) I've sold marijuana occasionally if I really "needed" the money.

q) I still love all my ex-girlfriends.

r) For the most part I delivered a baby once.

s) I was born in Heidelberg, Germany.

t) The first time I performed cunnilingus I was 17. LOVED IT!!

u) Rockn a live show is pretty cool too.

v) I know I'm the one to do what needs to be done.

w) I was invited to a Bukkake Party 3 years ago. I didn't go.

x) Women seem to like me a lot. I like them too.

y) Lately I've found slightly chubby chicks really fn hot.

z) I'm that guy who said, "just put ur {D} in the wind".

CONTACTS:

www.facebook.com/danieldayzuko

www.facebook.com/ProSmokersAssociation

www.facebook.com/adultfilmstars

www.facebook.com/robincookphotography

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