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Iconostasis Saints

 

Omodos is located about 42 kilometres north-west of the city of Limassol, in the geographical region of the wine-making villages. It is built near the west bank of the Cha-potami river. It is made up of 100 year old houses, which until this day are kept the same as when they were first built. These old houses themselves are of considerable interest from an architectural point of view, both externally and internally. However, museums explaining the traditional culture of the village are open to the public.

 

The ornament and true pride & joy of Omodos is the Monastery of the Holy and Life-giving Cross, built at the heart of the community. It rises majestically and with its imposing presence it becomes a significant part of Cyprus's cultural heritage. The Monastery of the Holy Cross is one of the oldest and most historic monasteries of the island. Some believe the village was founded after the building of the monastery.

 

According to tradition, the Monastery was established before St. Helen's arrival in Cyprus in 327 AD. The exact date of establishment is unknown. Various historians of Cyprus such as Neofytos Rodinos, the Russian monk and traveller Barsky, the Dean Kyprianos and others, refer to St. Helen's visit to Cyprus and to the fact that she left a part of the Holy Rope and the Holy Rood in the Monastery. This rope, with which the Romans bound Christ to the Cross, is described as red coloured and "stained by the blood of Christ".

After several miracles by the Cross, the Monastery gained substantial reputation and evolved to a great place of adoration. The historical Monastery of Omodos has gone through various phases as the aeons went by. During the harsh centuries of Turkish domination, the Monastery managed to sustain itself and achieve great things. Around 1700 it secured a sultan's "firman" (decree) of impunity and immunity. In 1757 water was transferred to the monastery and the cistern and fountain, found in the south-west end of the mon

The Monastery of Panagia Faneromeni in Lefkada

Ravaged by large hazardous surf, Monastery Beach is not to be trifled with on a rough day.

The Jasna Góra Monastery in Częstochowa, Poland, is a famous Polish shrine to the Virgin Mary and one of the country's places of pilgrimage for many the monastery is a spiritual capital. The image of the Black Madonna of Częstochowa, also known as Our Lady of Częstochowa, to which miraculous powers are attributed, is one of Jasna Góra's most precious treasures.

Jasna Góra Monastery was founded in 1382 by Pauline monks who came from Hungary at the invitation of Władysław, Duke of Opole. The monastery has been a pilgrimage destination for hundreds of years, and it contains an important icon of the Virgin Mary. The icon, depicting the Mother of God with the Christ Child, is known as the Black Madonna of Częstochowa or Our Lady of Częstochowa, which is widely venerated and credited with many miracles.[3] Among these, it is credited with miraculously saving the Jasna Góra monastery during a siege that took place at the time of The Deluge, a 17th-century Swedish invasion. The event stimulated the Polish resistance. The Poles could not immediately change the course of the war, but, after an alliance with the Crimean Khanate, they repulsed the Swedes. Shortly thereafter, in the cathedral of Lviv, on April 1, 1656, Jan Kazimierz, the King of Poland, solemnly pronounced his vow to consecrate the country to the protection of the Mother of God and proclaimed Her the Patron and Queen of the lands in his kingdom.

Pope John Paul II and Pope Benedict XVI have both prayed in this Chapel.

Paul VI wanted to use his visit at Jasna Góra to offer to the custodians of the image of Our Lady of Częstochowa the gold rose, the highest distinction to be granted by the pope. His absence prevented this and the golden rose was donated only by John Paul II during his first pilgrimage to Poland. The other rose for Our Lady of Częstochowa was offered by Benedict XVI in 2006

The 6th World Youth Day was hosted in Poland in the city of Czestochowa. The theme for WYD1991 was taken from St. Paul's letter to Romans: "You received the Spirit of adoption, enabling us to cry out 'Abba, Father!'" (Rom 8, 15).

Pope Francis will pray here on

on 28 July during WYD

© Mazur/catholicnews.org.uk

rantiškánský klášter Čtrnácti sv. Pomocníků v Kadani jakožto komunita řeholníků existoval v letech 1473-1950.

 

První zmínka o kapli Čtrnácti svatých Pomocníků na návrší západně od Kadaně pochází z roku 1469. Původně sloužila pouze jako kaple poutní. Františkáni k ní byli uvedeni až na jaře 1473. Došlo k tomu snad na přání kadaňských měšťanů, kteří tím kapli obohatili o další rozměr – kromě své poutní funkce se nově stala srdcem prvotního kláštera, byť jen na krátkou dobu, než by byl dokončen nově založený prostornější kostel. Kněžiště velkolepěji pojatého chrámu bylo vysvěceno na podzim 1480, trojlodí pak o Velikonocích 1493. Ve výzdobě se odrazilo postavení a ambice příznivců kláštera, příslušníků rodu pánů Hasištejnských z Lobkovic, kteří lokalitu v lednu 1481 získali od panovníka do svých držav. Právě jim vděčíme za následnou výstavbu finální kamenné budovy nahrazující františkánské provizorium z doby hned po příchodu řeholníků v roce 1473. Díky tomu jsou považováni za zakladatele kláštera. Zašlou slávu této epochy dokládají lobkovické náhrobky v klášterním kostele i raně renesanční malby na jeho stěnách. S jistou dávkou pravděpodobnosti lze se stavební aktivitou Lobkoviců spojit i výskyt sklípkových kleneb v několika prostorách dnešní klášterní budovy.

 

Náboženské spory mezi luterány a katolíky v 16. století rozvoj kláštera brzdily nebo i přerušovaly. Určité obrození nastalo až ve 2. polovině 17. století, kdy došlo k renovaci budov. Nový inventář získal tehdy i kostel, obohacený o přístavbu dvou nových kaplí. Následující věk ale přinesl také několik nepříznivých událostí. 14. října 1742 byla dotčena střelbou a zabíjením důstojnost kostela. Protihabsburská koalice v čele s Francií právě vedla válku s Marií Terezií. Francouzští vojáci použili kostel při jednom ze svých tažení zdejším krajem jako své útočištì a zabarikádovali se v něm. Následný útok císařských jej proměnil v tratoliště krve. Část Francouzů nepřežila, jiným se pak františkáni snažili u císařských generálů vyprosit milost. Dodnes tyto chvíle připomínají prostřílená barokní vrata hlavního vstupu do kostela… Ke konci století poškodily klášter ještě reformy Josefa II. Vedle nuceného uzavření noviciátů, kde se vychovával řeholní dorost, byl císařovým nařízením z roku 1785 omezen početní stav kadaňské františkánské komunity z tehdejších šestatřiceti řeholníků na pouhých dvanáct. Šlo o kompromisní výsledek jednání, kterým se podařilo úplné zrušení kláštera odvrátit. O pět let později bylo františkánům zakázáno žebrat, takže si museli buť vystačit s příspěvky Náboženského fondu, anebo vypomáhat v církevní správě. K zajištìní pravidelného přísunu hmotných prostředků nutných k údržbě budovy i klášterního hospodářství je josefínská opatření donutila otevřít i malou hospůdku, přičemž využili produkci vlastního pivovaru.

 

Po klidnějším devatenáctém století nastávají další zlomy až v polovině 20. století. Během války museli františkáni postoupit polovinu svých budov Wehrmachtu pro potřeby Hitlerjugend. Po válce nastalo opět několik let relativního klidu, ale pak přišla rána. Jaro 1950 znamenalo ukončení staleté tradice řádu v Kadani. Komunistický režim totiž mužské kláštery v Československu uzavřel. Dlouhá desetiletí byl objekt využíván jako archiv nebo depozitář a vinou nedostatečné údržby pomalu chátral. V roce 1991 se opět vrátil do rukou Řádu menších bratří – františkánů, kterému však chyběly jak finanční prostředky na opravu, tak i dostatek řeholníkù pro obnovu řádové komunity, a proto se rozhodl předat roku 1994 areál Biskupství litoměřickému.

Interior view of the Byzantine Greek Monastery of the Theotokos of the Life-Giving Spring, Western Sierra foothills. The arches & ceiling have since been frescoed.

The icons are by Michailis Vasilakis. The one in the center left of the Ikonostasion is the Life-Giving Spring & also shown in the Set called Icons.

We were high in the mountains at this monastery and the clouds kept blowing in and out around us. Really very mystical.

 

At over 3000 meters above sea level, Dochula pass grants one a view of Bhutan in all directions. At one of the viewing points, 108 stupas (chortens) were constructed as a memorial built by the queen, Her Majesty Ashi Dorji Wangmo Wangchuk, to honor the victory of the Bhutanese army in the 2003 war of Southern Bhutan. Each one contains effigies of Buddha and religious texts. On a slope nearby, there is a large collection of colorful prayer flags and poles.

 

On a clear day, the snow capped mountains of the Himalayas can be seen. However, the weather was too foggy to see the mountains the day we went through the pass

The Jasna Góra Monastery in Częstochowa, Poland, is a famous Polish shrine to the Virgin Mary and one of the country's places of pilgrimage for many the monastery is a spiritual capital. The image of the Black Madonna of Częstochowa, also known as Our Lady of Częstochowa, to which miraculous powers are attributed, is one of Jasna Góra's most precious treasures.

Jasna Góra Monastery was founded in 1382 by Pauline monks who came from Hungary at the invitation of Władysław, Duke of Opole. The monastery has been a pilgrimage destination for hundreds of years, and it contains an important icon of the Virgin Mary. The icon, depicting the Mother of God with the Christ Child, is known as the Black Madonna of Częstochowa or Our Lady of Częstochowa, which is widely venerated and credited with many miracles.[3] Among these, it is credited with miraculously saving the Jasna Góra monastery during a siege that took place at the time of The Deluge, a 17th-century Swedish invasion. The event stimulated the Polish resistance. The Poles could not immediately change the course of the war, but, after an alliance with the Crimean Khanate, they repulsed the Swedes. Shortly thereafter, in the cathedral of Lviv, on April 1, 1656, Jan Kazimierz, the King of Poland, solemnly pronounced his vow to consecrate the country to the protection of the Mother of God and proclaimed Her the Patron and Queen of the lands in his kingdom.

Pope John Paul II and Pope Benedict XVI have both prayed in this Chapel.

Paul VI wanted to use his visit at Jasna Góra to offer to the custodians of the image of Our Lady of Częstochowa the gold rose, the highest distinction to be granted by the pope. His absence prevented this and the golden rose was donated only by John Paul II during his first pilgrimage to Poland. The other rose for Our Lady of Częstochowa was offered by Benedict XVI in 2006

The 6th World Youth Day was hosted in Poland in the city of Czestochowa. The theme for WYD1991 was taken from St. Paul's letter to Romans: "You received the Spirit of adoption, enabling us to cry out 'Abba, Father!'" (Rom 8, 15).

Pope Francis will pray here on

on 28 July during WYD

© Mazur/catholicnews.org.uk

Rughi Monastery - Moldova

  

Rudi Monastery, also known as Rughi Monastery, is located on the bank of the Nistru River, 15 km from the town of Otaci. In 1777, with the blessing of Bishop Inochentie from Husi (1752 – 17820), a Moldovan style stone church celebrating the feast of the Holy Trinity was founded.

 

www.moldovaholiday.travel/en/culture/churches-cemeteries/...

conference on Orthodox spirituality and peacemaking in September 2014

Cozia Monastery - Romania

 

Cozia Monastery, erected close to Călimănești by Mircea cel Bătrân in 1388 and housing his tomb, is one of the most valuable monuments of national medieval art and architecture in Romania.

 

Cozia features a museum of exhibiting old art: old manuscripts and prints, embroideries and objects of worship.

 

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cozia_Monastery

 

Interesting te read:

www.romanianmonasteries.org/other-monasteries/cozia-monas...

   

According to tradition, the Arkadi Monastery was built in the 5th century by the Byzantine Emperor Arcadius. However, scholars believe that it was founded by a monk of the same name. The two-aisled basilica was built in 1587 during the Venetian rule over Crete and is the reconstruction of an earlier church. The monastery experienced its spiritual and cultural heyday until the 17th century. After Crete was completely conquered by the Ottoman Empire in 1669 the monastery was plundered. After persuading the Pasha the monks obtained permission to return to Arkadi. The monastery was renovated and rebuilt.

 

After part of present-day Greece was granted independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1830, resistance to the Ottoman rule intensified on Crete. In 1866, a revolutionary committee was formed at the Arkadi Monastery. Gabriel Marinakis, Abbot of Arkadi, was elected chairman of the committee responsible for the Rethymno region. In September 1866, General Panos Koronaios, sent from the Greek mainland, was appointed military commander of the uprising. Koronaios judged the monastery indefensible, but was unable to prevail with this view against the majority of the revolutionary committee. The general then left the monastery with his men.

On the night of November 7-8, 1866, an Ottoman army of 15,000 men attacked the monastery, which housed 964 people, including 325 fit men. After two days of hopeless resistance, the besieged decided they did not want to fall into the enemy's hands alive. When the fighting moved to the monastery's inner courtyard on November 9, most of the survivors, including women and children, retreated to the powder magazine, which was blown up by one of the fighters. The violent explosion killed everyone inside except for one surviving girl, as well as dozens of invading Turkish soldiers. It is said that 1,500 attackers died during the siege of Arkadi Monastery.

 

The Ottomans considered the capture of Arkadi a great victory. However, the events in Arkadi provoked outrage in the rest of the world. The tragedy changed world opinion about the conflict. Victor Hugo and Giuseppe Garibaldi, among others, assured the Cretans of their solidarity. But Crete did not gain de facto independence until 1897, and it was united with Greece in 1913.

 

Arkadi Monastery is the most important national monument on the island.

  

The basilica in the center of the monastery has Renaissance elements

 

Clouds burn off in the early morning at Montserrat, just north of Barcelona in Spain. You ride a cable car up to the monastery and can hike through the hills to abandoned hermitages.

clicked by Krisnendu Sar, June 2007. One of the most beautiful monasteries of Ladakh, it belongs to the Gelukpa Order of Buddhism. Sherab Zangpo of Stod got the Thiksey Monastery built for the first time, at Stakmo. However, later Spon Paldan Sherab, the nephew of Sherab Zangpo, reconstructed the monastery in the year 1430 AD. The new monastery was sited on a hilltop, to the north of Indus River. It serves as the residence of approximately eighty monks.

 

source: www.buddhist-temples.com/buddhist-monastery/ladakh/thikse...

Lhatse - Sakya - Shigatse - Tibetan Plateau - Tibet Autonomous Region - China

 

Narthang Monastery - Sakya Monastery

  

Narthang Monastery is a monastery located 15 km west of Shigatse in Tibet. Founded in 1153 by one of the disciples of Atisha, Nathang was the fourth great monastery of Tsang with Shalu Monastery, Sakya and Tashilhunpo. Narthang was first famous for its scriptual teaching and monastic discipline. After the fourteenth century it gained great eminence as the oldest of Tibet's three great printing centres (the other being the Potala and the Derge).

 

The Fifth Panchen Lama took control of the monastery and it continued printing the Buddhist scriptures the Kangyur and the Tengyur up until 1959. Narrthang's five main buildings and large chanting hall were razed to the ground by the Chinese in 1966. They had contained priceless 14th century murals possibly painted by the artist scholars of nearby Shalu Monastery. Today only the mud-brick foundations can be discerned although parts of the Mongolian styled high-fortress walls are still standing.

 

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narthang_Monastery

 

Shigatse, officially known as Xigazê, is a prefecture-level city of the Tibet Autonomous Region of China, It is located within the historical Tsang province of Tibet.

 

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shigatse

 

With jeep on the road.

 

The Tibetan Plateau, also known in China as the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau or the Qingzang Plateau or Himalayan Plateau, is a vast elevated plateau in Central Asia or East Asia, covering most of the Tibet Autonomous Region and Qinghai Province in western China, as well as part of Ladakh in Jammu and Kashmir state of India. It stretches approximately 1,000 kilometres north to south and 2,500 kilometres east to west. With an average elevation exceeding 4,500 metres , the Tibetan Plateau is sometimes called "the Roof of the World" and is the world's highest and largest plateau, with an area of 2,500,000 square kilometres (about five times the size of Metropolitan France). Sometimes termed the "Third Pole", the Tibetan Plateau is the headwaters of the drainage basins of most of the streams in surrounding regions. Its tens of thousands of glaciers and other geographical and ecological features serve as a "water tower" storing water and maintaining flow. The impact of global warming on the Tibetan Plateau is of intense scientific interest.

 

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tibetan_Plateau

Mural of Hemis Monastery.

 

Hemis Monastery holds the distinction of being the biggest as well as the wealthiest monastery of Ladakh. It dates back to the year 1630 and was founded by the first incarnation of Stagsang Raspa Nawang Gyatso. Hemis Monastery is positioned inside a gorge, at a distance of approximately 47 km from Leh. Belonging to the Dugpa Order, it stands on the western bank of the Indus River. The monastery also boasts of a very rich collection of ancient relics.

The array of items kept inside the monastery consist of a copper-gilt statue of the Lord Buddha, various gold and silver stupas, sacred thankas and several other exquisite objects. Situated slightly higher than the Hemis Gompa of Leh Ladakh, is a sacred hermitage, founded by Gyalwa Kotsang. The meditation cave of Gyalwa, along with his footprints and handprints on the rock and sacred shrines, still bring back his memories to life.

The Hemis Monastery also serves as the venue of an annual festival, known as the Hemis Festival. This festival is celebrated as a commemoration of the birth anniversary of Guru Padmasambhava. On the day of the Hemis Festival, the thangka of the monastery is displayed, with a gap of twelve years between successive displays. The Thanka is the sacred appliqué-work tapestry wrought with pearls, which depicts Guru Padmasambhava. And not to be forgotten is a sacred mask dance that is performed at the monastery every year. The dance takes place on 9th and 10th day of the fifth month of the Tibetan calendar.

 

conference on Orthodox spirituality and peacemaking in September 2014

Painted monastery in northeast Romania.

Disused as such, but still a nice building. If memory and some recent internet searching are not both mistaken, it's now Meissen Stadtmuseum...

Lhasa - Tibet Autonomous Region - Tibetan Plateau - China - Tibet

 

Sera Monastery - Gelukpa ( debating monks)

 

The monastery is located on the northern outskirts of Lhasa, the capital of Tibet Autonomous Region

 

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sera_Monastery

Every afternoon, monks of the monastery gather in the debating courtyard and argue over philosophy in the most animated fashion. It is quite a spectacle,

 

otteradrift.com/tag/hassle/

Noravank (Armenian: Նորավանք, meaning "New Monastery" in Armenian) is a 13th century Armenian monastery.

The gorge where the monastery is located is known for its tall, sheer, brick-red cliffs, directly across from the monastery.

The monastery is best known for its two-storey Surp Astvatsatsin (Holy Mother of God) church, which grants access to the second floor by way of a narrow stone-made staircase jutting out from the face of building.

Noravank was founded in 1205. The monastic complex includes the church of S. Karapet, S. Grigor chapel with a vaulted hall, and the church of S. Astvatsatsin (Holy Mother of God). Ruins of various civil buildings and khachkars are found both inside and outside of the compound walls.

 

For more information:

www.armeniapedia.org/wiki/Noravank_Monastery

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noravank

Shigatse - Gyangtse - Tibet Autonomous Region - Tibetan Plateau - China - Tibet

 

Nyenying Monastery

 

There used to be thousands of monasteries in Tibet. Every family was expected to send at least one boy to a monastery. Usually, boys would be ordained at the age of seven; girls, a bit older. The monastery life used to be the only access to education and improved social status. People went to monasteries to get educated, to merit their family and to pursue religious fulfillment. Although educational and economic conditions in Tibet have improved, many Tibetans are still drawn to the monasteries.

 

Very interesting to read:

 

www.travelchinaguide.com/cityguides/tibet/monastery-life.htm

One could reach a state of euphoria , an ultimate state a human can ever reach; meditating in the forest complex of the Arankale Monastary. A good 40 minute drive from the provincial capital Kurunegale via ibbagamuwa .

Built in a timeworn era , strictly for the meditation of Buddhist monks and the cultivation of Medicinal plants , antiquated 800 years back when Maliyadeva , said to be the last Arahat in Sri lanka, meditated in the Arankale premises to reach the goal of Nirvana.

The remains of the archeological site can be dated to 8-10 Century A.D. The site covers an array of pathways, Jantagara, Chankamanagaraya, and Bodigara.

The Monastery is built in a typical Padanagara style (chambers designed for meditation ) surrounded by age old mountains of Dukanda, Dolukana and Mudukanda and, designed around the geology of ancient trees and rocky boulders gives it a sense of peace & tranquility .

 

Please see Arankale Monastery for more information. Thank you.

  

Capriana Monastery - Moldova

 

Căpriana monastery is a monastery in Căpriana, Moldova, located 40 km north-west of Chişinău.

 

One of the oldest monasteries of Moldova, Căpriana is located 40 km (25 mi) to the north-west of the country's capital Chișinău in a picturesque forested area once called Codrii Lăpușnei.

 

The first significant reference dates from a document issued in 1429 that gave Căpriana the status of royal monastery on behalf of Alexander the Good. In this deed the holy abode was referred to as "mănăstirea de la Vâșnovăț unde este egumen Chiprian" (the monastery of Vâșnovăț where the hegumen is Chiprian) and was given in the possession of Alexander's wife - princess Marena.

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Căpriana_monastery

Lhasa - Tibet Autonomous Region - Tibetan Plateau - China - Tibet

 

Sera Monastery - Gelukpa ( debating monks)

 

The monastery is located on the northern outskirts of Lhasa, the capital of Tibet Autonomous Region

 

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sera_Monastery

Every afternoon, monks of the monastery gather in the debating courtyard and argue over philosophy in the most animated fashion. It is quite a spectacle,

 

otteradrift.com/tag/hassle/

Suddenly tiny puppies appeared!

The Jasna Góra Monastery in Częstochowa, Poland, is a famous Polish shrine to the Virgin Mary and one of the country's places of pilgrimage for many the monastery is a spiritual capital. The image of the Black Madonna of Częstochowa, also known as Our Lady of Częstochowa, to which miraculous powers are attributed, is one of Jasna Góra's most precious treasures.

Jasna Góra Monastery was founded in 1382 by Pauline monks who came from Hungary at the invitation of Władysław, Duke of Opole. The monastery has been a pilgrimage destination for hundreds of years, and it contains an important icon of the Virgin Mary. The icon, depicting the Mother of God with the Christ Child, is known as the Black Madonna of Częstochowa or Our Lady of Częstochowa, which is widely venerated and credited with many miracles.[3] Among these, it is credited with miraculously saving the Jasna Góra monastery during a siege that took place at the time of The Deluge, a 17th-century Swedish invasion. The event stimulated the Polish resistance. The Poles could not immediately change the course of the war, but, after an alliance with the Crimean Khanate, they repulsed the Swedes. Shortly thereafter, in the cathedral of Lviv, on April 1, 1656, Jan Kazimierz, the King of Poland, solemnly pronounced his vow to consecrate the country to the protection of the Mother of God and proclaimed Her the Patron and Queen of the lands in his kingdom.

Pope John Paul II and Pope Benedict XVI have both prayed in this Chapel.

Paul VI wanted to use his visit at Jasna Góra to offer to the custodians of the image of Our Lady of Częstochowa the gold rose, the highest distinction to be granted by the pope. His absence prevented this and the golden rose was donated only by John Paul II during his first pilgrimage to Poland. The other rose for Our Lady of Częstochowa was offered by Benedict XVI in 2006

The 6th World Youth Day was hosted in Poland in the city of Czestochowa. The theme for WYD1991 was taken from St. Paul's letter to Romans: "You received the Spirit of adoption, enabling us to cry out 'Abba, Father!'" (Rom 8, 15).

Pope Francis will pray here on

on 28 July during WYD

© Mazur/catholicnews.org.uk

Haghpat Monastery, also known as Haghpatavank (Armenian: Հաղպատավանք), is a medieval monastery complex in Haghpat, Armenia.

 

The monastery was founded by Queen Khosrovanuysh, wife of the Bagratid king Ashot III, probably in 976. The nearby monastery at Sanahin was built around the same time.

 

The location of Haghpat Monastery was chosen so that it overlooks the Debed River in northern Armenia's Lori region. It was built, not on a peak, but halfway up a hillside on a site chosen to afford protection and concealment from prying eyes and also in response to a kind of monastic humility. It is built on a verdant promontory located in the middle of a mountain cirque, which is often wreathed in clouds. A peak on the opposite side of the river is over 2,500 meters high. The monasteries of northern Armenia are not isolated, unlike their counterparts in the country's arid regions. They were built in a village environment and Haghpat is surrounded by many hamlets.

 

The largest church in the complex, the Cathedral of Surb Nishan, probably begun in 976, was completed in 991 by king Smbat. It is a typical example of tenth century Armenian architecture, its central dome rests on the four imposing pillars of the lateral walls. The outside walls are dotted with triangular recesses. A fresco in the apse depicts Christ Pantocrator. Its donor, the Armenian Prince Khutulukhaga, is depicted in the south transept (a transversal nave intersecting the main nave). The sons of the church's founder, Princes Smbat and Kurike, are shown with Queen Khosravanuysh in a bas-relief on the east gable. Apart from one or two minor restorations carried out in the eleventh and twelfth centuries, the church has retained its original character.

 

There are several other structures at the site as well. There is the small domed Church of Sourb Grigor (St. Gregory ) from 1005. Two side chapels were added to the original church; the larger one built in the beginning of the 13th century and the smaller, known as "Hamazasp House", built in 1257. In 1245, a three-story tall free-standing belltower was constructed. Other 13th century additions include the chapel of Sourb Astvatsatsin, the scriptorium, and a large refectory which is outside the monastery limits.

 

There are also a number of splendid khachkars (cross-stones) of the 11th-13th centuries standing on the territory of the monastery, the best known among them is the "Amenaprkich" (All-Savior) khachkar which has been standing since 1273.

 

The monastery has been damaged many times. Sometime around 1130, an earthquake destroyed parts of Haghpat Monastery and it was not restored until fifty years later. It also suffered numerous attacks by armed forces in the many centuries of its existence and from a major earthquake in 1988. Nevertheless, much of the complex is still intact and stands today without substantial alterations.

Monastery is an Orthodox Christian monastery for women of the Church of Romania. It is the largest & also the last built of the painted monasteries of Bucovina. It was built in 1581 by the Bishop of Rădăuţi, Gheorghe Movila. Frescoes are the work of 2 master painters, Ioan and his brother Sofronie from Suceava.

Rudi-Arionesti monastery.

 

In the picturesque valley in the North of Moldova at the right back of Dniester, on the territory of the national park of Rudi - Arionesti there is a monastic ensemble of Saint Trinity built in the second half of the XVIIth century. The dominating element of this ensemble is the church built in 1772 having the same name as the monastery. Around the church various subsidiary structures are located such as the abbot's house, the refectory, cells and dwelling premises. Only the orchard and the bee garden are situated beyond the monastery.

According to its layout the monastery church is a true successor of traditions of ancient Moldavian structures. All the three apses - the eastern, the southern and the northern ones are of the same diameter and height. The narthex is more elongated since it is separated from the naos by a triple arcade.

Inside the bulk of the western wall there is a staircase leading to the choir gallery. Ancient inscriptions are made on the northern altar wall. The ancient iconostasis created by local craftsmen is mounted between the naos and altar. On many interior walls fragments of murals performed in the fresco method still can be seen.

 

Noravank (Armenian: Նորավանք, meaning "New Monastery" in Armenian) is a 13th century Armenian monastery.

The gorge where the monastery is located is known for its tall, sheer, brick-red cliffs, directly across from the monastery.

The monastery is best known for its two-storey Surp Astvatsatsin (Holy Mother of God) church, which grants access to the second floor by way of a narrow stone-made staircase jutting out from the face of building.

Noravank was founded in 1205. The monastic complex includes the church of S. Karapet, S. Grigor chapel with a vaulted hall, and the church of S. Astvatsatsin (Holy Mother of God). Ruins of various civil buildings and khachkars are found both inside and outside of the compound walls.

 

For more information:

www.armeniapedia.org/wiki/Noravank_Monastery

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noravank

The Voroneț Monastery is a medieval monastery in the Romanian village of Voroneţ, now a part of the town Gura Humorului. It is one of the famous painted monasteries from southern Bukovina, in Suceava County.[1] The monastery was constructed by Stephen the Great in 1488 over a period of 3 months and 3 weeks to commemorate the victory at Battle of Vaslui. Often known as the "Sistine Chapel of the East", the frescoes at Voroneț feature an intense shade of blue known in Romania as "Voroneț blue."

 

The monastery is located to the south of Gura Humorului in Suceava County, in the valley of the Voroneț River. The legend of the origin of the church unites two men central to Romanian history: the founder of the monastery, Stephen the Great, and Saint Daniil the Hermit, the first abbot of the monastery. The tomb of Saint Daniil is located within the monastery.

 

The church is one of the Painted churches of Moldavia listed in UNESCO's list of World Heritage sites. More info at: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voroneț_Monastery

Mosteiro Santa Maria da Vitória, Batalha, PORTUGAL

 

[PT] Mosteiro da Batalha: pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mosteiro_da_Batalha

[EN] Batalha Monastery: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batalha_Monastery

 

Snowing at the Rila Monastery (Bulgaria).

Noravank (Armenian: Նորավանք, meaning "New Monastery" in Armenian) is a 13th century Armenian monastery.

The gorge where the monastery is located is known for its tall, sheer, brick-red cliffs, directly across from the monastery.

The monastery is best known for its two-storey Surp Astvatsatsin (Holy Mother of God) church, which grants access to the second floor by way of a narrow stone-made staircase jutting out from the face of building.

Noravank was founded in 1205. The monastic complex includes the church of S. Karapet, S. Grigor chapel with a vaulted hall, and the church of S. Astvatsatsin (Holy Mother of God). Ruins of various civil buildings and khachkars are found both inside and outside of the compound walls.

 

For more information:

www.armeniapedia.org/wiki/Noravank_Monastery

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noravank

Calaraseuca Monastery - Moldova

 

Decorations in the Chapel

 

insideCalaraseuca Monastery is a monastery in the north of Moldova, located on the right a river Nistru. It was founded in the eighteenth century. In 1780 the old church could no longer be used, and Hagi Marcu Donici of Movilau, on the left a river Nistru, built a church and a steeple, which was sanctified in 1782 dedicated to the Assumption Holy Mother of God. In 1853 starts the construction of two churches dedicated to St. Mitrofan of Voronejului.

In 1916 the monks go to other monasteries, and nuns are brought Calaraseuca Virov refugees in the monastery, from Poland (located at the time of the Austro-German occupation). In 1961 the communist authorities Calaraseuca monastery transformed into a hospital for mentally disabled children. The church winter was transformed in a club and summer in the hospital warehouse. On 3 May 1991, nuns from the monastery was reopened Calaraseuca.

  

en.pelerinaj.md/pilgrimages-moldova/monastery-of-the”-a...

11 февраля 2021, Воскресный день в обители / 11 February 2021, Sunday day at the monastery

Watchtowers and chapel of Convento da Arrábida (Arrábida Monastery), Serra da Arrábida, Portugal.

 

Arrábida Monastery is a former Franciscan monastery. Today, the monastery belongs to the "Fundação Oriente" (Orient foundation). They organise meetings and seminars dedicated to political, social, scientific, historical and artistic subjects. You also can book rooms in the monastery for your own meetings. The monastery is open for visitors, but you have to make a reservation.

We were able to visit the New Monastery and were allowed to take photos, but we had to promise not to post them on the internet, so I won't do that. I especially liked the many mosaics in the monastery, made of pebbles and stones, shells and broken china.

 

----quotation from www.foriente.pt----

The Arrábida Monastery was built in the 16th century and consists of the Old Monastery (located on the uppermost part of the hillside), the New Monastery (halfway down), the Garden and the Bom Jesus Shrine, set in the property’s 25 hectares. In addition, there are the adjacent but separate quarters of the Duke of Aveiro and the houses where the pilgrims stayed.

The Old Monastery, which stands at the highest point of the Arrábida hills, consists of four chapels, the series of shrines on the mystery of Christ’s Passion and some cells hewn out of the rocks.

The monastery was founded in 1542 by Friar Martinho de Santa Maria, a Castilian Franciscan who was granted the land by D. João de Lencastre (1501-1571), the first Duke of Aveiro.

The Memória Shrine already existed where the Old Monastery now stands. This was a destination of major pilgrimages and also where the first four Arrábida monks (Martinho de Santa Maria, Diogo de Lisboa, Francisco Pedraita and St. Peter of Alcántara) lived for two years in cells cut into the rocks.

----end of quotation----

 

Natur und Kultur in Mittelportugal (Nature and Culture in Mid-Portugal), Wikinger-Reisen, September 2011

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