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Launched in 1797, USS Constitution was a heavy frigate of the USA navy. Although designated a frigate she was twice the weight of a typical frigate of the time (2,200 tons) and although classed as a 44gun frigate she actually carried over 50 guns. Most were 24pounders plus 20+, 32-pounder carronades. These frigates were almost as powerful as 'Ships of the Line'.
She was successful in all her actions, most famously against the much smaller British frigate HMS Guerriere (1,090 tons). During the action an American sailor reportedly exclaimed "Huzzah! her sides are made of iron!" and Constitution acquired the nickname "Old Ironsides"
The 2014 National Cherry Blossom Parade on Constitution Avenue in Washington, DC. This man kept the parade route clear of horse waste.
The USS Constitution was one of the first six frigates, built in the 1790s, when the newly independent United States needed a navy to protect its merchant fleet. Thanks to the high quality American oak and an innovative keel design, the Constitution is still an active United States Navy vessel, over 200 years later. In fact it is the oldest actively commissioned and functional warship in the world; while the British Royal Navy's HMS Victory is older, it is not capable of actual service.
The Constitution gained its fame during the War of 1812, when it engaged in battle with HMS Guerriere and came out unscathed, forcing Guerriere to surrender. The robust construction of the ship meant enemy cannon fire simply bounced off the hull. As a result, the ship gained its popular nickname "Old Ironsides," even though it is not an ironclad.
Unpretentious looking place in a posh area.
Address: 42 Churton Street.
Owner: Star Pubs and Bars; Henekey's (former).
Links:
Pubs History (history)
~ The Windsor Locks Public Library ~ 1905-2006
The Memorial Hall Association formed on June 27, 1905 to provide a "lecture and entertainment course" for the citizens of Windsor Locks. A Library Committee was formed on November 15, 1905 after the Association adopted a constitution and bylaws, which set forth the purpose of the Association as "intellectual and social improvement of the community." On June 29, 1907 the Association voted to authorize the Library Committtee to proceed with locating space for a free library and reading room to serve the town of Windsor Locks. Windsor Locks's first library opened its doors on October 7, 1907. Located then in the Converse Block on the corner of Main and Spring Streets, the library's collection consisted of 1,250 volumes, 450 of which were donated by the Women's Christian Temperance Union of Windsor Locks. Seventy one books were checked out by borrowers on its first day. The town's first permanent librarian, Miss Lula Stockwell, served from 1907 until April, 1918, when she was suceeded by Alice Coffin.
By 1920 the library was open 6 days a week, for a total of 19 hours and in 1924 the library relocated to rooms in the Windsor Locks Bank Building. In May, 1928 the name was changed from the Memorial Hall Association to Windsor Locks Public Library, Inc. By this time there were 6,158 books on our shelves and annual circulation was 10, 336. 1,200 people used the library on a regular basis. In August, 1940 the library received a bequest of $5,000 from the late Mr. J.J. Burke and land from Mrs. Conant for the purpose of building a library. It is on this land that the library presently stands.
Mae Egan was appointed librarian in May, 1941, replacing Alice Coffin. Miss Egan had previously served on the library's Board of Directors as chairman of the book committee and secretary. Discussions about erecting a library building went on for several years, and in 1947 it was decided that building would be delayed for at least 2 years. In 1954 the library was offered the Swindell home, which had to be moved due to construction of the town's new high school. This offer was accepted, the building was moved and remodeled, and on February 1, 1955 the beautiful new library was opened. A new wing was added in 1962 and professional librarians were added to the staff in 1963.
Linda Most was named head librarian in September, 1969. Ronald Hubbs was hired to lead the library's staff in 1979, and in June, 1990 the current building was dedicated under his able direction. Ronald Hubbs served as head librarian until his retirement in 1998. Terry Crescimanno served as Director from 1999 until April 2001 and David Brown managed the library from August, 2001 until September, 2003. Gloria Malec has been serving as Director of the Windsor Locks Public Library since January 2004.
Today the Windsor Locks Public Library's collection includes about 60,000 items, including books, subscriptions to 80 magazines, audio books (on tape, CD, and playaway), more than 1,000 entertainment and informational videos, CDs and CD-ROMs, and a growing number of DVDs. We are also in the process of developing an ESOL (English for Speakers of Other Languages) collection and updating our Reference collection to include more online resources that can be used in conjunction with our print materials. INFOAnytime 24/7 virtual reference service is available for all of our library users. On March 1, 2006 the library, along with 22 other consortium members, began offering downloadable audio books for our users.
In addition to the director, our staff includes an Adult Services Librarian (Eileen Pearce), our new Children's Librarian (Kristin Raiche), our Head of Technical Services (Beth Morrill), 6 part-time library assistants, a page, several fill-in clerks, and numerous dedicated volunteers. During 2007 our staff invites the community to join with us in celebrating our 100th anniversary!
Information on this page was compiled from various local sources, including "The Story of Windsor Locks: 1663-1976",
published by the Windsor Locks Bicentennial Commission in 1976
THE HISTORY IS USED WITH PERMISSION.
COPYRIGHT BY THE WINDSOR LOCKS PUBLIC LIBRARY.
Fifth grade classes 219 and 220 celebrated National Constitution Day by holding their own Constitutional Convention on September 17.
The USS Constitution was one of the first six frigates, built in the 1790s, when the newly independent United States needed a navy to protect its merchant fleet. Thanks to the high quality American oak and an innovative keel design, the Constitution is still an active United States Navy vessel, over 200 years later. In fact it is the oldest actively commissioned and functional warship in the world; while the British Royal Navy's HMS Victory is older, it is not capable of actual service.
The Constitution gained its fame during the War of 1812, when it engaged in battle with HMS Guerriere and came out unscathed, forcing Guerriere to surrender. The robust construction of the ship meant enemy cannon fire simply bounced off the hull. As a result, the ship gained its popular nickname "Old Ironsides," even though it is not an ironclad.
The cannon deck, which is accessible only via guided tours every 30 minutes.
File name: 10_09_000134
Title: Emigrant arrival at Constitution Wharf, Boston
Creator/Contributor: Homer, Winslow, 1836-1910 (artist)
Date issued: 1857-10-31
Physical description: 1 print : wood engraving
Genre: Wood engravings; Periodical illustrations
Notes: Published in: Ballou's Pictorial, Volume XIII, 31 October 1857, p. 273.; Signed lower center (on trunk): Homer.; Signed lower right: Damoreau.
Collection: Winslow Homer Collection
Location: Boston Public Library, Print Department
Rights: No known restrictions