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Main street with Simsonbrunnen and Zytglogge in the background

Bern Switzerland

View on the scenic old town of Bern and the Bern Cathedral (UNESCO World Cultural Heritage).

 

Taken with my iPhone 4 before a severe thunder and hail storm approached.

Unfortunately, I didn't have my camera gear with me.

 

The city of Bern or Berne is the Bundesstadt (federal city, de facto capital) of Switzerland, and, with (as of December 2009) a population of 131,000, the fourth most populous city in Switzerland. The Bern agglomeration, which includes 43 municipalities, has a population of 349,000. The metropolitan area had a population of 660,000 in 2000. Bern is also the capital of the Canton of Bern, the second most populous of Switzerland's cantons.

 

The official language of Bern is German, but the main spoken language is the Alemannic dialect called Bernese German.

 

In 1983 the historic old town in the center of Bern became a UNESCO World Heritage Sites, and Bern is ranked among the world’s top ten cities for the best quality of life.

 

The etymology of the name Bern is uncertain. According to the local legend, based on folk etymology, Berchtold V, Duke of Zähringen, the founder of the city of Bern, vowed to name the city after the first animal he met on the hunt, and this turned out to be a bear. It has long been considered likely that the city was named after the Italian city of Verona, which at the time was known as Bern in Middle High German. As a result of the find of the Berne zinc tablet in the 1980, it is now more common to assume that the city was named after a pre-existing toponym of celtic origin, possibly *berna "cleft". The bear was the heraldic animal of the seal and coat of arms of Bern from at least the 1220s. The earliest reference to the keeping of live bears in the Bärengraben dates to the 1440s.

 

The structure of Bern's city center is largely medieval and has been recognised by UNESCO as a Cultural World Heritage Site. Perhaps its most famous sight is the Zytglogge (Bernese German for "Time Bell"), an elaborate medieval clock tower with moving puppets. It also has an impressive 15th century Gothic cathedral, the Münster, and a 15th century town hall. Thanks to 6 kilometers of arcades, the old town boasts one of the longest covered shopping promenades in Europe (Lauben).

 

Since the 16th century, the city has had a bear pit (the Bärengraben). The extended and renewed pit off the far end of the Nydeggbrücke actually contains four bears, including two young. During his visit in Bern in 2009, the Russian president and his wife gave two more young bears as a private present. They are actually in Dählhölzli, Bern's zoo.

 

The Federal Palace (Bundeshaus), built from 1857 to 1902, which houses the national parliament, government and part of the federal administration, can also be visited.

 

Albert Einstein lived in an apartment at the Kramgasse 49, the site of the Einsteinhaus, from 1903 to 1905, the year in which the Annus Mirabilis Papers were published.

 

The Garden of Roses (Rosengarten), from which a scenic panoramic view of the medieval town centre can be enjoyed, is a well-kept Rosary on a hill, converted into a park from a former cemetery in 1913.

 

Bern's most recent sight is the set of fountains in front of the Federal Palace. It was inaugurated on August 1, 2004.

 

Bern features many heritage sites of national significance. Apart from the entire Old Town and many sites within it, these include the Bärengraben, the Gewerbeschule Bern (1937), the Eidgenössisches Archiv für Denkmalpflege, the Kirchenfeld mansion district (after 1881), the Thunplatzbrunnen, the Federal Mint building, the Federal Archives, the Swiss National Library, the Historical Museum (1894), Alpine Museum, Museum of Communication and Natural History Museum.

The Universal Postal Union is situated in Bern.

[Source: Wikipedia]

 

iPhone 4

Processed with PS CS5

The Aare River wraps around the Old City of Bern, pictured here is the old stone bridge at Nydegg

When we arrived in Bern, it was night, so we didn't get much time to check out the city. Basically, what we did, was to find our hostel as fast as we could and then just jumped into bed after a long day traveling. Sunday morning however, we got to witness Bern's true beauty. Almost no people where walking the old, cobblestoned streets in Berns narrow and cozy quarters. We spent our daily breakfast down by the emerald colored river that winds trough the old town, while inhaling the beautiful sight of <3 Bern <3.

Au mur de l'Artazart, quai de Valmy (Paris 10ème).

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Impressionen des Klimastreiks fotografiert am Freitag 04. September 2020 in Bern. (Bild: Manuel Lopez)

Picture of a Bear in Bern.

There's a few of them in what looks like a Dry Moat. They just stare up at us seeming to wonder about what's going on.

I'll bet nobody else caught this one dancing...

Interlaken is an important and well-known tourist destination in the Bernese Highlands region of the Swiss Alps, and the main transport gateway to the mountains and lakes of that region. Since 1838, the village Aarmühle began to use the name Interlaken for its post office and train station, leading to that name becoming more well known. Officially the name changed to Interlaken in 1891.

As seen from the Rosengarten

 

Bern (Bern in German, Bärn in Alemannic German, Berne in French, and Berna in Italian and Romansh) is the de facto capital of Switzerland, referred to by the Swiss as their "federal city," in German Bundesstadt, French ville fédérale, and Italian città federale. With a population of about 140,000 (as of 2019), Bern is the fifth-most populous city in Switzerland. Bern is also the capital of the canton of Bern, the second-most populous of Switzerland's cantons.

 

The official language in Bern is (the Swiss variety of Standard) German, but the most-spoken language is an Alemannic Swiss German dialect, Bernese German.

 

In 1983, the historic old town (in German: Altstadt) in the center of Bern became a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

 

Information from: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bern

Interlaken is an important and well-known tourist destination in the Bernese Highlands region of the Swiss Alps, and the main transport gateway to the mountains and lakes of that region. Since 1838, the village Aarmühle began to use the name Interlaken for its post office and train station, leading to that name becoming more well known. Officially the name changed to Interlaken in 1891.

Old City of Bern

 

© 2014 Felipe Lange Borges | Getty Images | Todos os direitos reservados e protegidos pela Lei 9.610, de 19/02/1998: É expressamente proibida a reprodução total ou parcial desta obra, por quaisquer meios, sem prévia autorização, por escrito, do autor.

From a passage into the lower old city of Bern last summer.

As seen from the south of the Federal Palace of Switzerland

 

Bern (Bern in German, Bärn in Alemannic German, Berne in French, and Berna in Italian and Romansh) is the de facto capital of Switzerland, referred to by the Swiss as their "federal city," in German Bundesstadt, French ville fédérale, and Italian città federale. With a population of about 140,000 (as of 2019), Bern is the fifth-most populous city in Switzerland. Bern is also the capital of the canton of Bern, the second-most populous of Switzerland's cantons.

 

The official language in Bern is (the Swiss variety of Standard) German, but the most-spoken language is an Alemannic Swiss German dialect, Bernese German.

 

In 1983, the historic old town (in German: Altstadt) in the center of Bern became a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

 

Information from: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bern

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