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Submerged young leaves of Yellow Pond-Lilies (Nuphar advena) emerging from the watery substrate of their rootstocks to begin their upward journey to the water's surface.
The High Line, NYC
by navema
On view May 7, 2010 — May 2011 on the east side of the High Line, between West 17th and West 18th Streets.
Richard Galpin is best known for creating altered photographs of cityscapes. His chosen method of manipulation is to cut and remove the top layer of the colored emulsion from his photographic prints, exposing the paper substrate. By eradicating part of the photograph, the imagery becomes altered to the point of total abstraction. Using clean lines and sharp angles, Galpin's technique produces works with an emphasis on geometric shapes, recalling early 20th century movements such as Constructivism, Cubism and Futurism.
For the High Line, Galpin has created a 'viewing station' that functions in a manner similar to his cut photographs. Park visitors can look through a viewing apparatus lined up with a metal screen from which geometric shapes have been cut. The combination of these two devices gives visitors an altered, abstracted view from the High Line. One of the wonderful experiences the High Line has provided to visitors is a new vista of Manhattan. Similarly, Galpin's artwork will offer a novel reconsideration of our surroundings.
This High Line Art Commission is presented by Friends of the High Line and the New York City Department of Parks & Recreation.
ABOUT THE ARTIST:
Since graduating from Goldsmiths College with an MA in 2001, Richard Galpin has had solo exhibitions at Franklin Art Works, Minneapolis; Brancolini Grimaldi Arte Contemporanea, Rome; Galeria Leme, Sao Paulo; Roebling Hall, New York; and Hales Gallery, London. Group exhibitions include Under Erasure at Temple Bar Gallery, Dublin; When it's a Photograph at The Bolsky Gallery, Los Angeles; Prints and Drawings: Recent Acquisitions at the British Museum, London; The Photograph in Question, Von Lintel Gallery, New York; Attack: Attraction, Marcel Sitcoske Gallery, San Francisco; and Looking With/Out at the Courtauld Institute of Art, London. His work is included in several public collections including the British Government Art Collection, the British Museum, and the Victoria and Albert Museum. He lives and works in London, and is represented by Hales Gallery, London and Galeria Leme, Sao Paulo.
HISTORY OF THE HIGH LINE:
The High Line is a park built on a section of the former elevated freight railroad spur called the West Side Line, which runs along the lower west side of Manhattan; it has been redesigned and planted as an aerial greenway.
In 1847, the City of New York authorizes street-level railroad tracks down Manhattan’s West Side. Between 1851 – 1929, so many accidents occur between freight trains and street-level traffic that 10th Avenue becomes known as Death Avenue. For safety, men on horses, called the West Side Cowboys, ride in front of trains waving red flags.
The High Line was built in the 1930s, as part of a massive public-private infrastructure project called the West Side Improvement. It lifted freight traffic 30 feet in the air, removing dangerous trains from the streets of Manhattan's largest industrial district. The entire project was 13 miles long, eliminated 105 street-level railroad crossings, and added 32 acres to Riverside Park. It cost over $150 million in 1930 dollars—more than $2 billion today. In 1934, the High Line opens to trains. It runs from 34th Street to St. John’s Park Terminal, at Spring Street. It is designed to go through the center of blocks, rather than over the avenue, to avoid creating the negative conditions associated with elevated subways. It connects directly to factories and warehouses, allowing trains to roll right inside buildings. Milk, meat, produce, and raw and manufactured goods come and go without causing street-level traffic.
No trains have run on the High Line since 1980 - the last train ran on the High Line pulling three carloads of frozen turkeys. Friends of the High Line, a community-based non-profit group, formed in 1999 when the historic structure was under threat of demolition. Friends of the High Line works in partnership with the City of New York to preserve and maintain the structure as an elevated public park.
The project gained the City's support in 2002, and in 2003, an open ideas competition, "Designing the High Line," solicited proposals for the High Line's reuse. 720 teams from 36 countries entered - hundreds of design entries were displayed at Grand Central Terminal. The selected team was established in 2004: James Corner Field Operations, a landscape architecture firm, Diller Scofidio + Renfro, an architecture firm, and experts in horticulture, engineering, security, maintenance, public art, and other disciplines.
In 2006, groundbreaking is celebrated on the High Line with the lifting of a rail track, and the beginning of construction begins. On June 9, 2009, the first section (Gansevoort Street to West 20th Street) opens to the public. The second section (West 20th Street to West 30th Street) is projected to open in spring, 2011.
When all sections are complete, the High Line will be a mile-and-a-half-long elevated park, running through the West Side neighborhoods of the Meatpacking District, West Chelsea and Clinton/Hell's Kitchen. It features an integrated landscape, combining meandering concrete pathways with naturalistic plantings. Fixed and movable seating, lighting, and special features are also included in the park.
Access points from street level will be located every two to three blocks. Many of these access points will include elevators, and all will include stairs.
For more information, visit: www.thehighline.org
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ROOF HEAT PROOFING Vision and Mission.
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SOME OF OUR VALUABLE CLIENTS (COMMERCIAL)
• BAY VIEW HIGH SCHOOL CLIFTON 2012
• PAK GREASE MANUFAC KEEMARI KARACHI 2013
• BONANZA GARMENTS 2013
• SOUTH SHORE O-LEVEL SCHOOL DHA 2013
• KARACHI GRAMMAR SCHOOL CLIFTON 2011
• SIEMENS PAKISTAN ENGINEERING CO. LTD. SITE 2010
• (FOTCO) FAUJI OIL TERMINAL & DISTRIBUTION Co. Ltd (PORT QASIM) 2010
• OYSTER TECHNOLOGIC (PVT)LTD KORANGI 2011
• THE RESIDENCY HOTEL (LAHORE) 2011
• ARENA KARSAZ (2010)
• ARY DIGITAL NETWORK STUDIO (SITE) 2009
• MERCK (PVT) LTD QUETTA 2011
• CARE LOGISTIC SHARA-E-FAISAL 2011
• PRECISION POLYMERS (PVT) LIMITED 2011
• S. ABDULLAH & COMPANY (K-SHAMSHEER) (DHA) 2005
• MEDICAIDS PAKISTAN PVT LTD (KORANGI) 2011
• ICON TOWER (SITE OFFICE) ADJACENT ABDULLAH SHAH GHAZI MAZAR 2010
• CENTURY 21 TEXTILE (S.I.T.E) 2004
• HAKEEM ABDUL GHAFFAR AGHA (AGHA HERBAL, TARIQ ROAD) 2009
• (FOTCO) GUEST HOUSE (DHA) 2010
• MR. IQBAL.S.MUHAMMAD PARAMOUNT BOOKS PVT LTD 2009
• EDEN ROBE GARMENTS (SITE) 2007
• RAZAQUE STEEL (SITE) 2008
• STAR CNG N.NAZIMABAD 2011
• ST. PETERS HIGH SCHOOL KASHMIR ROAD 2009
• K.N. ACCADEMY (MALIR CANTT) 2003
• HAMPTON SCHOOL (CLIFTON) 2007
• WOODWARDS (PVT) LTD (AMEER KHUSRO ROAD) 2010
• CHAS. A MENDOZA (RAZI ROAD) 2010
• KIRAN HOSPITAL (SAFFORA GOTH) 2004
• USMAN MEMORIAL HOSPITAL (F.B. AREA) 2003
• CIVIL HOSPITAL 2004
• M.M. TOWERS (DHA) (MAIN KHAYABAN-E-ITEHAD) 2004
• LOYA ASSOCIATE (P.E.C.H.S) 2005
• ALI ASGHAR TEXTILE (KORANGI OFFICE AREA) 2010
• OXYHEALTH LOUNGE & RELAXATION CLUB (CLIFTON) 2008
• SHAN SILK (KORANGI) 2011
SOME OF OUR VALUABALE CLIENTS (RESIDENTIAL)
• MR. FAROOQ (BONANAZA GARMENTS) 2013
• MR. JUNAID JAMSHED DHA 2013
• MR ASHRAF S/O MR. LIAQUT ALI KHAN 1ST PRIME MINISTER OF PAKISTAN
• MIAN NASEER ARCHITECT 2013
• MR. SIKANDER BAKHT (FORMER PAKISTANI CRICKETER) D.H.A 2011
• MR. MASOOD HASSAN (CLIFTON) 2009 M/S. SIEMENS CO. LTD. SITE 2010
• MR. MURAD ALI SHAH MINISTOR OF IRRIGATION AND POWER (DHA) 2010
• MR. IMRAN S. SATTAR OXFORD SWETTERS DHA 2011
• MR. ASGHAR RANGOON WALA (ROYAL RODALE CLUB) (DHA) 2007
• MR YASIN SIDDIQUI CHAIRMAN “APTMA” DHA 2010 (SINDH & BALOCHISTAN ZONE)
• MR. SAJJAD HUSSAIN SHAH “APNA TV CHANNEL” (C.E) DHA 2010
• MR. SARFARAZ HUSSAIN SHAH “APNA TV CHANNEL” (C.E) DHA 2010
• MR. RAFIQ (ORIENT TEXTILE) DHA 2011.
• MS. FATIMA (D/O LATE MR. KAMAL FILM ACTOR) DHA 2011
• MR. BUKSH JUMANI (KHAIRPUR HOUSE) DHA 2011
• MR DANISH KHWAJA (A.R.Y) 2011 D.H.A / MR. NOFEL HUM T.V. 2011
• MR. YOUSUF DEWAN. (DEWAN GROUP OF INDUSTRIES) (DHA) 2003
• MR. HAMZA FAROOQ / MR. ABDUL BAAQI DEWAN. (DHA) 2008
• DR. RAHEEM-UL-HAQ (DHA) (SOUTH CITY HOSPITAL CLIFTON) 2007
• DR. ZEENAT ESSANI D.H.A 2008 / DR. ZAKIR ALVI D.H.A 2011
• MR. A. KARIM PARACHA (C.I.M. SHIPPING COMPANY) (DHA) 2008
• MR. SHAKEEL MASOOD (C.E. DAWN NEWS). (DHA) 2008
• MR ABBAS / MR SHABBIR (ARENA KARSAZ) 2010
• MR. AHMED ZAFAR EMIRATES GLOBAL BANK (DHA) 2010
• MR. POLAD SUZUKI MOTORS DEALER CLIFTON 2010
• MR. IQBAL.S.MUHAMMAD PARAMOUNT BOOKS PVT LTD 2009
• MR SIKANDAR (CAFÉ FLOW) / MR. NADEEM ISLAM (BAYVIEW SCHOOL)
• MR. ALI ADAMJEE / MR. BILAL DAILY AGHAZ NEWS DHA 2010
• MR. HASSAN AKHTER (DHA) (MATRIX COMPANY CLIFTON) 2004
• MR. BILAL (DHA) DAILY AGHAZ NEWS 2009
• MR. NOSHAER (YAZDANI MOTORS D.H.A) 2008
• MRS. ANWAR PIONEER CABLES (D.H.A) 2011
• MR. ASLAM PAKISTAN CABLES (CLIFTON) 2011
• MR. ABDUL HANNAN (KHAS INDUSTRIES) D.H.A 2010
• MR. NAVEED ILLAHI “ALI ASGHAR TEXTILE” (DHA RESIDENCE) 2010.
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Another partial view of a concrete floor substrate showing "before & after" results of asbestos floor tile mastic removal utilizing a portable abrasive impactor machine or "shot-blaster". Tiny beads of steel shot abrasive media can be seen accumulated on the magnetized equipment.
Growing on calcareous rocky to gravelly substrates, Montana locoweed has long leaves with 5-9 leaflets, white hairs that are not dense so as to obscure the leave or calyx surface, and inflorescences about 2 cm long and with few flowers. Unlike other Oxytropis species in the sagebrush steppe, this form inhabits sagebrush steppe mixed with bunchgrasses, forbs, and shrubs (and not exclusively on rocky outcrops). This site lies in the northeastern part of the Crazy D Ranch, southeast of Melville, Sweet Grass County, Montana
Growing on calcareous rocky to gravelly substrates, Montana locoweed has long leaves with 5-9 leaflets, white hairs that are not dense so as to obscure the leave or calyx surface, and inflorescences about 2 cm long and with few flowers. Unlike other Oxytropis species in the sagebrush steppe, this form inhabits sagebrush steppe mixed with bunchgrasses, forbs, and shrubs (and not exclusively on rocky outcrops). This site lies in the northeastern part of the Crazy D Ranch, southeast of Melville, Sweet Grass County, Montana
Partial view of concrete floor substrate showing "before & after" results of asbestos floor tile mastic removal utilizing a portable abrasive impactor machine or "shot-blaster". Small trails and pockets of tiny steel shot abrasive media can be seen at right side of image, material which is easily recovered after passing over with a large wheeled magnet.
Growing on calcareous rocky to gravelly substrates, Montana locoweed has long leaves with 5-9 leaflets, white hairs that are not dense so as to obscure the leave or calyx surface, and inflorescences about 2 cm long and with few flowers. Unlike other Oxytropis species in the sagebrush steppe, this form inhabits sagebrush steppe mixed with bunchgrasses, forbs, and shrubs (and not exclusively on rocky outcrops). This site lies in the northeastern part of the Crazy D Ranch, southeast of Melville, Sweet Grass County, Montana
Growing on calcareous rocky to gravelly substrates, Montana locoweed has long leaves with 5-9 leaflets, white hairs that are not dense so as to obscure the leave or calyx surface, and inflorescences about 2 cm long and with few flowers. Unlike other Oxytropis species in the sagebrush steppe, this form inhabits sagebrush steppe mixed with bunchgrasses, forbs, and shrubs (and not exclusively on rocky outcrops). This site lies in the northeastern part of the Crazy D Ranch, southeast of Melville, Sweet Grass County, Montana
Growing on calcareous rocky to gravelly substrates, Montana locoweed has long leaves with 5-9 leaflets, white hairs that are not dense so as to obscure the leave or calyx surface, and inflorescences about 2 cm long and with few flowers. Unlike other Oxytropis species in the sagebrush steppe, this form inhabits sagebrush steppe mixed with bunchgrasses, forbs, and shrubs (and not exclusively on rocky outcrops). This site lies in the northeastern part of the Crazy D Ranch, southeast of Melville, Sweet Grass County, Montana
"A Certain Nobility"
Original Painting by Cara Buchalter of Octavine Illustration
Painted in gouache on Plywerk, a hand-crafted substrate wood board handmade in Portland, Oregon.
Her inspiration:
Last night my dog got out. Neighbors across the street sought to corral her back into my house lest she run into the street. Run into the street she did whilst a large truck approached. The truck stopped just in time, but poor Belle was so scared she ran right into the parked truck. She's fine, but I'm shaken up.
My nerves still in an uproar, I drink tea and sketch, trying to calm down a bit. When in these moods, I hearken back to a simpler time by going inside my paintings, seeking solace through Art Nouveau styled organic lines, matte colors, haute couture fashion and pretty faces.
Out of a terrifying experience she was born. I find her countenance peaceful, her expression calming. She has a certain nobility about her, yet no pretension; her life maybe less complex, less trying than her modern day counterparts. I pretend myself there, and somehow I feel a bit more relaxed.
For further examples of my art, inspirations and processes please visit my blog:
www.octavineillustration.blogspot.com
©2008 Cara Buchalter. Please don't take and use the images without permission, thanks.
The so called Tidal Zone (Piano Medio-litorale) is a zone where substrate is submerged for half of the time (hight tide) and emerged during the other half. Is the place where marine environments border with terrestrial ones, a place where life must face a continuous challenge, extreme changes in environmental parameters such as temperature, humidity, salinity. Consider for instance that during the winter the Bora wind may make temperature drop to -2°C, while during the summer rock surface may reach 50°C. This is the place where some animals live. Mollusca like Patella coerulea and Mytilus galloprovincialis, or Arthropoda like Pachygrapsus marmoratus (marbled rock crab).
Il piano medio litorale è la zona dove il substrato viene sommerso per metà del tempo (alta marea) ed è emerso per il restante tempo. E' il luogo in cui gli ambienti marini incontrano quelli terrestri, un luogo dove la vita deve affrontare una sfida continua, variazioni estreme dei parametri ambientali come temperatura, umidità, salinità. Si pensi per esempio che durante l'inverno il vento di Bora può portare la temperatura a -2°C, mentre durante l'estate la roccia può raggiungere i 50°C. Questo è l'ambiente in cui vivono Molluschi come Patella coerulea (tacapiera) e Mytilus galloprovincialis (pedocio) o Artropodi come Pachygrapsus marmoratus (granzo de scojo).
Cross section of a flexible polyimide substrate used for Cu(In,Ga)Se2 thin film based solar cells.
Courtesy of Eberhardt Josue Friedrich Kernahan
Image Details
Instrument used: XL SEM Family
Magnification: 5000
Horizontal Field Width: 10
Voltage: 10
Spot: 3
Working Distance: 6.8
Detector: TLD
5050/3528 SMD Light Description:
A: use a very soft PCB board or FPC as the substrate, high brightness SMD LED as light, light emitting angles> 120 degrees, light evenly arranged on the bar circuit board positive, very slim, compact form factor.
B: every three LED can follow any of the above cut off tangent formed by the printed circuit board, with imports of 3M adhesive on the back for the paste. Clips can be equipped with red, yellow, blue, green, white and other light colors to choose from, RGB light bar with the controller may issue a variety of dazzling lighting effects.
C: widely used in three-dimensional light-emitting sub, signs, labels, advertising light boxes, etc., as a light source to use; the product waterproof performance, low-voltage DC power supply safe and convenient to use. 5 meters / roll disc packaging or 30CM 50CM / bar.
D: Main features:
1, can be bent, can be arbitrarily fixed in the concave and convex surfaces;
2, every three LED lights to form a loop;
3, small size, rich colors are widely used in building body contour, step, stand, bridge, hotel, KTV decoration
Partial view of a residential attic space with granular-looking vermiculite insulation surrounding a substrate penetration where cables have been installed to the living space below. Conditions appear as though the technician or occupant punched a hole through the ceiling substrate, which likely deposited loose vermiculite material into the living space below; or perhaps, the installer manually scooped the vermiculite for access to make the hole (or combination of both methods). Then, the hole was stuffed with a sock. Either way, exposure risks from the insulation dust to personnel and home occupants seem apparent.
The US-EPA recommends for home owners and house occupants to assume any vermiculite attic insulation as asbestos-contaminated and to avoid disturbing the material; incredibly important advice which can't be emphasized enough!
However, once "employees" are involved (such as perhaps a residential cable technician contractor), OSHA requires that employers must protect employees from exposures to airborne asbestos fibers above designated concentration levels (permissible exposure limit, or PEL). Untrained workers can normally avoid such asbestos exposures and spreading contamination by having the ACM(s) properly identified & remediated BEFORE conducting their work duties.
Bonnie Jeanne Dunbar (born March 3, 1949) is a former NASA astronaut. She retired from NASA in September 2005 then served as president and CEO of The Museum of Flight until April 2010. From January 2013 - December 2015, Dr. Dunbar lead the University of Houston's STEM Center (science, technology, engineering and math) and was a faculty member in the Cullen College of Engineering.[1] Currently, she is a professor of aerospace engineering at Texas A&M University and serves as Director of the Institute for Engineering Education and Innovation (IEEI), a joint entity in the Texas A&M Engineering Experiment Station (TEES) and the Dwight Look College of Engineering at Texas A&M University.
Contents
1 Early life
2 NASA career
3 Spaceflight experience
4 Education
5 Organizations
6 Awards and honors
7 References
Early life
Dunbar was born in Sunnyside, Washington. In 1967, she graduated from Sunnyside High School, Sunnyside, Washington. Following graduation in 1971 from the University of Washington, Dunbar worked for Boeing Computer Services for two years as a systems analyst. From 1973 to 1975, she conducted research for her master's thesis in the field of mechanisms and kinetics of ionic diffusion in sodium beta-alumina. She is a member of Kappa Delta sorority.
In 1975, she was invited to participate in research at the Atomic Energy Research Establishment, Harwell near Oxford, England, as a visiting scientist. Her work there involved the wetting behavior of liquids on solid substrates. Following her work in England, she accepted a senior research engineer position with Rockwell International Space Division in Downey, California. Her responsibilities there included developing equipment and processes for the manufacture of the Space Shuttle thermal protection system in Palmdale, California. She also represented Rockwell International as a member of the Dr. Kraft Ehricke evaluation committee on prospective space industrialization concepts. Dunbar completed her doctorate at the University of Houston in Houston, Texas. Her multi-disciplinary dissertation (materials science and physiology) involved evaluating the effects of simulated space flight on bone strength and fracture toughness. These results were correlated to alterations in hormonal and metabolic activity. Dr. Dunbar has served as an adjunct assistant professor in Mechanical Engineering at the University of Houston.
Dunbar is a private pilot with over 200 hours in single engine land aircraft, has logged more than 700 hours flying time in T-38 jets as a back-seater, and has over 100 hours as co-pilot in a Cessna Citation jet. She was married to fellow astronaut Ronald M. Sega.[2]
NASA career
Dunbar accepted a position as a payload officer/flight controller at the Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center in 1978. She served as a guidance and navigation officer/flight controller for the Skylab reentry mission in 1979 and was subsequently designated project officer/payload officer for the integration of several Space Shuttle payloads.[3][4]
Dunbar became a NASA astronaut in August 1981. Her technical assignments have included assisting in the verification of Shuttle flight software at the Shuttle Avionics Integration Laboratory (SAIL), serving as a member of the Flight Crew Equipment Control Board, participation as a member of the Astronaut Office Science Support Group, supporting operational development of the remote manipulator system (RMS). She has served as chief of the Mission Development Branch, as the Astronaut Office interface for "secondary" payloads, and as lead for the Science Support Group. In 1993, Dr. Dunbar served as Deputy Associate Administrator, Office of Life and Microgravity Sciences, NASA Headquarters, Washington, D.C. In February 1994, she traveled to Star City, Russia, where she spent 13-months training as a back-up crew member for a 3-month flight on the Russian Space Station, Mir. In March 1995, she was certified by the Russian Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Center as qualified to fly on long duration Mir Space Station flights. From October 1995 to November 1996, she was detailed to the NASA JSC Mission Operations Directorate as Assistant Director where she was responsible for chairing the International Space Station Training Readiness Reviews, and facilitating Russian/American operations and training strategies.
A veteran of five space flights, Dunbar has logged more than 1,208 hours (50 days) in space. She served as a mission specialist on STS-61-A in 1985, STS-32 in 1990, and STS-71 in 1995, and was the Payload Commander on STS-50 in 1992, and STS-89 in 1998.
Spaceflight experience
STS-61-A Challenger (October 30-November 6, 1985), was the West German D-1 Spacelab mission. It was the first to carry eight crew members, the largest to fly in space, and was also the first in which payload activities were controlled from outside the United States. More than 75 scientific experiments were completed in the areas of physiological sciences, materials science, biology, and navigation. During the flight, Dunbar was responsible for operating Spacelab and its subsystems and performing a variety of experiments. Her mission training included six months of experiment training in Germany, France, Switzerland, and The Netherlands. STS-61-A launched from the Kennedy Space Center, Florida, and returned to land at Edwards Air Force Base, California. Mission duration was 7 days, 44 minutes 51 seconds, traveling 2.5 million miles in 111 orbits of the Earth.
STS-32 Columbia (January 9–20, 1990), launched from the Kennedy Space Center, Florida, and returned to a night landing at Edwards Air Base in California. During the flight, the crew successfully deployed the Syncom IV-F5 satellite, and retrieved the 21,400-pound Long Duration Exposure Facility (LDEF) using the RMS. They also operated a variety of middeck experiments including the Microgravity Disturbance Experiment (MDE) using the Fluids Experiment Apparatus (FEA), Protein Crystal Growth (PCG), American Flight Echocardiograph (AFE), Latitude/Longitude Locator (L3), Mesoscale Lightning Experiment (MLE), Characterization of Neurospora Circadian Rhythms (CNCR), and the IMAX Camera. Dunbar was principal investigator for the MDE/FEA Experiment. Additionally, numerous medical test objectives, including in-flight lower body negative pressure (LBNP), in-flight aerobic exercise and muscle performance were conducted to evaluate human adaptation to extended duration missions. Mission duration was 10 days, 21 hours, 01 minute, 38 seconds, traveling 4.5 million miles in 173 orbits of the Earth.
STS-50 Columbia (June 25 to July 9, 1992). Dunbar was the Payload Commander on STS-50, the United States Microgravity Lab-1 mission which was dedicated to microgravity fluid physics and materials science. Over 30 experiments sponsored by over 100 investigators were housed in the Spacelab in the Shuttle's Payload Bay. A payload crew of four operated around-the-clock for 13 days performing experiments in scientific disciplines such as protein crystal growth, electronic and infrared detector crystal growth, surface tension physics, zeolite crystal growth, and human physiology. Mission duration was 13 days, 19 hours, 30 minutes and 4 seconds, traveling 5.7 million miles in 221 orbits of the Earth.
STS-71 Atlantis (June 27 to July 7, 1995), was the first Space Shuttle mission to dock with the Russian Space Station Mir, and involved an exchange of crews. The Atlantis was modified to carry a docking system compatible with the Russian Mir Space Station. Dunbar served as MS-3 on this flight which also carried a Spacelab module in the payload bay in which the crew performed medical evaluations on the returning Mir crew. These evaluations included ascertaining the effects of weightlessness on the cardio/vascular system, the bone/muscle system, the immune system, and the cardio/pulmonary system. Mission duration was 9 days, 19 hours, 23 minutes and 8 seconds, traveling 4.1 million miles in 153 orbits of the earth.
STS-89 Endeavour (January 22–31, 1998), was the eighth Shuttle-Mir docking mission during which the crew transferred more than 9,000 pounds of scientific equipment, logistical hardware and water from Space Shuttle Endeavour to Mir. In the fifth and last exchange of a U.S. astronaut, STS-89 delivered Andy Thomas to Mir and returned with David Wolf. Mission duration was 8 days, 19 hours and 47 seconds, traveling 3.6 million miles in 138 orbits of the Earth. Dunbar was the Payload Commander, responsible for all payload activities including the conduct of 23 technology and science experiments.
Education
1971: B.S. Ceramic Engineering, University of Washington
1975: M.S. Ceramic Engineering, University of Washington
1983: Ph.D. Mechanical/Biomedical Engineering, University of Houston
Organizations
American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
The American Ceramic Society (ACerS)
National Institute of Ceramic Engineers (NICE)
Keramos Honorary
Society of Biomedical Engineering
American Association for the Advancement of Science
Tau Beta Pi
Materials Research Society (MRS)
Board of Directors, Arnold Air Society and Angel Flight
Board of Trustees Silver Wings (service organization) (SW)
International Academy of Astronautics (IAF)
Experimental Aircraft Association (EAA)
Society of Women Engineers (SWE)
Association of Space Explorers (ASE)
Awards and honors
Honorary Doctorate from Heritage University in 2016
Kappa Delta sorority
Honorary Doctorate from Heriot-Watt University in 2000 [5]
The American Ceramic Society (ACerS) James I. Mueller Award, Cocoa Beach, Florida (2000)
Inducted into the Women in Technology International Hall of Fame (2000), one of five women in the world so honored annually
Selected as one of the top 20 women in technology in Houston, Texas (2000)
NASA Space Flight Medals (1985, 1990, 1992, 1995 and 1998)
NASA Superior Accomplishment Award (1997)
Member, National Science Foundation (NSF) Engineering Advisory Board, 1993–present
NASA Exceptional Achievement Medal (1996)
NASA Outstanding Leadership Award (1993)
Fellow of American Ceramic Society (1993)
Design News Engineering Achievement Award (1993)
IEEE Judith A. Resnik Award (1993)[6]
Society of Women Engineers Resnik Challenger Medal (1993)
Museum of Flight Pathfinder Award (1992)
AAES National Engineering Award (1992)
NASA Exceptional Service Award (1991)
University of Houston Distinguished Engineering Alumna (1991)
M.R.S. President's Award (1990)
The American Ceramic Society (ACerS) Schwaltzwalder P.A.C.E. Award (1990)
University of Washington Engineering Alumni Achievement (1989)
NASA Exceptional Service Medal (1988)
The American Ceramic Society (ACerS) Life Membership (1986)
General Jimmy Doolittle Fellow of the Aerospace Education Foundation (1986)
Evergreen Safety Council Public Service in Space Award (1986)
The American Ceramic Society (ACerS) Greaves-Walker Award (1985)
Rockwell International Engineer of the Year (1978)
Graduated Cum Laude from the University of Washington in 1975
Substrate: Phellinus tremulae, Populus tremula.
Eesti punase nimestiku liik, ohualdis (VU). LK III.
Vikipalu, Harjumaa.
Added about 40 pounds of "sugar" aragonite. Makes for a very cloudy tank. May have made an enormous mistake using such a fine-grained substrate - we'll have to see how sensitive it is after it's had time to develop a bacterial film.
Wall substrate showing ACME gypsum blocks and charred wooden framing formerly subjected to fire, previously concealed behind wall finishings.
Made by the Acme Cement Plaster Company, these tan-colored construction blocks were valued for their resistance to fire, relative strength, and lightweight properties. In this image, some the blocks appear to be discolored from fire-damage.
That being said, being a specially made fire-resistant material that is lightweight and fibrous lends itself as a typical suspect material during asbestos surveys. However, similar to its close-resembling competitor gypsum block cousin, Pyrobar, lab results indicated no asbestos present (gypsum and wood-fiber only).
Various indentations (scratch-lines, dimples) in the block were apparently for increasing surface area for improved adhesion of finish materials, such as layered plasters, mortars, adhesives, etc.
Pietra dura or pietre dure (see below), called parchin kari in South Asia, is a term for the inlay technique of using cut and fitted, highly polished colored stones to create images. It is considered a decorative art. The stonework, after the work is assembled loosely, is glued stone-by-stone to a substrate after having previously been "sliced and cut in different shape sections; and then assembled together so precisely that the contact between each section was practically invisible". Stability was achieved by grooving the undersides of the stones so that they interlocked, rather like a jigsaw puzzle, with everything held tautly in place by an encircling 'frame'. Many different colored stones, particularly marbles, were used, along with semiprecious, and even precious stones. It first appeared in Rome in the 16th century, reaching its full maturity in Florence. Pietra dura items are generally crafted on green, white or black marble base stones. Typically the resulting panel is completely flat, but some examples where the image is in low relief were made, taking the work more into the area of hardstone carving.
RELATED ARTS AND TERMS
Pietre dure is an Italian plural meaning "hard rocks" or hardstones; the singular pietra dura is also encountered in Italian. In Italian, but not in English, the term embraces all gem engraving and hardstone carving, which is the artistic carving of three-dimensional objects in semi-precious stone, normally from a single piece, for example in Chinese jade. The traditional convention in English has been to use the singular pietra dura just to denote multi-colored inlay work. However, in recent years there has been a trend to use pietre dure as a term for the same thing, but not for all of the techniques it covers, in Italian. But the title of a 2008 exhibition at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, Art of the Royal Court: Treasures in Pietre Dure from the Palaces of Europe used the full Italian sense of the term, probably because they thought that it had greater brand recognition. The material on the website speaks of objects such as a vase in lapis lazuli as being examples of "hardstone carving (pietre dure)" The Victoria & Albert Museum in London uses both versions on its website, but uses pietra dura ("A method of inlaying coloured marbles or semi-precious stones into a stone base, often in geometric or flower patterns....") in its "Glossary", which was evidently not consulted by the author of another page, where the reader is told: "Pietre dure (from the Italian 'hard stone') is made from finely sliced coloured stones, precisely matched, to create a pictorial scene or regular design". The English term "Florentine mosaic" is sometimes also encountered, probably developed by the tourist industry. Giovanni Montelatici (1864-1930) was an Italian Florentine artist whose brilliant work has been distributed across the world by tourists and collectors.
It is distinct from mosaic in that the component stones are mostly much larger and cut to a shape suiting their place in the image, not all of roughly equal size and shape as in mosaic. In pietra dura, the stones are not cemented together with grout, and works in pietra dura are often portable. Nor should it be confused with micromosaics, a form of mosaic using very small tesserae of the same size to create images rather than decorative patterns, for Byzantine icons, and later for panels for setting into furniture and the like.
For fixed inlay work on walls, ceilings, and pavements that do not meet the definition for mosaic, the terms intarsia or cosmati work/cosmatesque are better used. Similarly, for works that use larger pieces of stone (or tile), opus sectile may be used. Pietre dure is essentially stone marquetry. As a high expression of lapidary art, it is closely related to the jewelers art. It can also be seen as a branch of sculpture as three-dimensionality can be achieved, as with a bas relief
HISTORY
Pietra dura developed from the Ancient Roman opus sectile, which at least in terms of surviving examples, was architectural, used on floors and walls, with both geometric and figurative designs. In the Middle Ages cosmatesque floors and small columns etc. on tombs and altars continued to use inlays of different colours in geometric patterns. Byzantine art continued with inlaid floors, but also produced some small religious figures in hardstone inlays, for example in the Pala d'Oro in San Marco, Venice (though this mainly uses enamel). In the Italian Renaissance this technique again was used for images. The Florentines, who most fully developed the form, however, regarded it as 'painting in stone'.
As it developed in Florence, the technique was initially called opere di commessi (approximately, "Fitted together works"). Medici Grand Duke Ferdinando I of Tuscany founded the Galleria di'Lavori in 1588, now the Opificio delle pietre dure, for the purpose of developing this and other decorative forms.
A multitude of varied objects were created. Table tops were particularly prized, and these tend to be the largest specimens. Smaller items in the form of medallions, cameos, wall plaques, panels inserted into doors or onto cabinets, bowls, jardinieres, garden ornaments, fountains, benches, etc. are all found. A popular form was to copy an existing painting, often of a human figure, as illustrated by the image of Pope Clement VIII, above. Examples are found in many museums. The medium was transported to other European centers of court art and remained popular into the 19th century. In particular, Naples became a noted center of the craft. By the 20th century, the medium was in decline, in part by the assault of modernism, and the craft had been reduced to mainly restoration work. In recent decades, however, the form has been revived, and receives state-funded sponsorship. Modern examples range from tourist-oriented kitsch including syrupy reproductions of 19th century style religious subjects (especially in Florence and Naples), to works copying or based on older designs used for luxurious decorative contexts, to works in a genuinely contemporary artistic idiom.
PARCHIN KARI
By the early part of the 17th century, smaller objects produced by the Opificio were widely diffused throughout Europe, and as far East to the court of the Mughals in India, where the form was imitated and reinterpreted in a native style; its most sumptuous expression is found in the Taj Mahal. In Mughal India, pietra dura was known as Parchin kari, literally 'inlay' or 'driven-in' work.
Due to the Taj Mahal being one of the major tourist attractions, there is a flourishing industry of Pietra Dura artifacts in Agra ranging from tabletops, medallions, elephants and other animal forms, jewellery boxes and other decorative items. This art form is fully alive and thriving in Agra, India though the patterns in the designs are more Persian than Roman or Medician.
WIKIPEDIA
5050/3528 SMD Light Description:
A: use a very soft PCB board or FPC as the substrate, high brightness SMD LED as light, light emitting angles> 120 degrees, light evenly arranged on the bar circuit board positive, very slim, compact form factor.
B: every three LED can follow any of the above cut off tangent formed by the printed circuit board, with imports of 3M adhesive on the back for the paste. Clips can be equipped with red, yellow, blue, green, white and other light colors to choose from, RGB light bar with the controller may issue a variety of dazzling lighting effects.
C: widely used in three-dimensional light-emitting sub, signs, labels, advertising light boxes, etc., as a light source to use; the product waterproof performance, low-voltage DC power supply safe and convenient to use. 5 meters / roll disc packaging or 30CM 50CM / bar.
D: Main features:
1, can be bent, can be arbitrarily fixed in the concave and convex surfaces;
2, every three LED lights to form a loop;
3, small size, rich colors are widely used in building body contour, step, stand, bridge, hotel, KTV decoration
ROOF HEAT PROOFING COMPANY PROFILE:
We would like to introduce ourselves as one of the Pioneer of ROOF HEAT PROOFING in Pakistan. Our company was established in the year 2000.
ROOF HEAT PROOFING Family Business Background.
Our Business Background is that we are importer of chemicals. When Pakistan got independence our grandfather Mr.Abdul Khaliq Gandhak wala (Late) was the first one to open a chemical outlet in Jodia Bazar Karachi. Every chemical related industrialist and Business men know him really well.
What is ROOF HEAT PROOFING Cool Tech?
In chemical field, we started ROOF HEAT PROOFING, a new business which fulfills the need of every house, Factory, Office, Hotel, School, Hospital and any other organization. ROOF HEAT PROOFING is the mixture of different types of chemicals, and Sun block chemicals from Pakistan, Korea, China and Germany.
ROOF HEAT PROOFING Vision and Mission.
After 35 years all over the world such as USA, GULF, Saudi Arabia and Hot region countries Cool Tech brought ROOF HEAT PROOFING facility in Pakistan in 2000. Approx.: 8000sq ft clean Area can be done within a day without any disturbance and noise. You can use your roof conveniently and you can search that type of coating on internet by any search engine like yahoo Google etc. Just mention ROOF HEAT PROOFING. Your Air Conditioner Bill will be deducted around 20 to 30%. Recommended by Engineers and consultant all over the world.
WHY ROOF HEAT PROOFING IS NECESSARY FOR ALL TOP FLOORS.
ROOF HEAT PROOFING saves your money against high Air conditioner Bills.
Cool Tech Saves your money against high Air conditioner Bills. The best reason to use Cool tech (ROOF HEAT PROOFING) is simply put……..You save Money! How much does it cost? Well, considering reduced electric bills, less wear and tear on air conditioner components, extended roof life, increased comfort and the beauty supplied, it’s almost FREE! Cool Tech will help pay for itself before you know it by enabling you to save 20-30% of your electricity cost. Cool Tech (ROOF HEAT PROOFING) is a high built coating made from highly water-resistant polymers and additives that give flexibility and durability.
ROOF HEAT PROOFING Protect your roof against hot sun rays.
Roof Heat Proofing provides SOLAR REFLECTANCE, which means it reflects most of the infrared and visible light striking the surface of the coating. Over 80% of the light striking Cool Tech (ROOF HEAT PROOFING) is reflected back into the atmosphere and away from your roof. Then Roof Heat Proofing repels over 80% of the heat striking it. It bounces this heat back into the atmosphere. This synergistic effect means that Cool Tech reflects the majority of radiant energy away from the structure while the micro-porous structure of the coating dissipated and blocks any radiation that is absorbed and reduces the energy transmitted to the substrate.
ROOF HEAT PROOFING Protect your roof against thermal shocks
Roof Heat Proofing also helps prevent thermal shocks. A hot roof can experience thermal shocks when a passing shower of cold rain hits the hot roof causing a rapid and tremendously violent contraction. These violent contractions can rip seams open, pop fasteners out of the roofs substrate, pull flashing out of the imbedding plies and generally destroys your roof. Keeping your roof cool prevents the radical contraction that leads to “ROOF SHOCK”, premature roof failure and costly replacement costs.
SOME OF OUR VALUABLE CLIENTS (COMMERCIAL)
• BAY VIEW HIGH SCHOOL CLIFTON 2012
• PAK GREASE MANUFAC KEEMARI KARACHI 2013
• BONANZA GARMENTS 2013
• SOUTH SHORE O-LEVEL SCHOOL DHA 2013
• KARACHI GRAMMAR SCHOOL CLIFTON 2011
• SIEMENS PAKISTAN ENGINEERING CO. LTD. SITE 2010
• (FOTCO) FAUJI OIL TERMINAL & DISTRIBUTION Co. Ltd (PORT QASIM) 2010
• OYSTER TECHNOLOGIC (PVT)LTD KORANGI 2011
• THE RESIDENCY HOTEL (LAHORE) 2011
• ARENA KARSAZ (2010)
• ARY DIGITAL NETWORK STUDIO (SITE) 2009
• MERCK (PVT) LTD QUETTA 2011
• CARE LOGISTIC SHARA-E-FAISAL 2011
• PRECISION POLYMERS (PVT) LIMITED 2011
• S. ABDULLAH & COMPANY (K-SHAMSHEER) (DHA) 2005
• MEDICAIDS PAKISTAN PVT LTD (KORANGI) 2011
• ICON TOWER (SITE OFFICE) ADJACENT ABDULLAH SHAH GHAZI MAZAR 2010
• CENTURY 21 TEXTILE (S.I.T.E) 2004
• HAKEEM ABDUL GHAFFAR AGHA (AGHA HERBAL, TARIQ ROAD) 2009
• (FOTCO) GUEST HOUSE (DHA) 2010
• MR. IQBAL.S.MUHAMMAD PARAMOUNT BOOKS PVT LTD 2009
• EDEN ROBE GARMENTS (SITE) 2007
• RAZAQUE STEEL (SITE) 2008
• STAR CNG N.NAZIMABAD 2011
• ST. PETERS HIGH SCHOOL KASHMIR ROAD 2009
• K.N. ACCADEMY (MALIR CANTT) 2003
• HAMPTON SCHOOL (CLIFTON) 2007
• WOODWARDS (PVT) LTD (AMEER KHUSRO ROAD) 2010
• CHAS. A MENDOZA (RAZI ROAD) 2010
• KIRAN HOSPITAL (SAFFORA GOTH) 2004
• USMAN MEMORIAL HOSPITAL (F.B. AREA) 2003
• CIVIL HOSPITAL 2004
• M.M. TOWERS (DHA) (MAIN KHAYABAN-E-ITEHAD) 2004
• LOYA ASSOCIATE (P.E.C.H.S) 2005
• ALI ASGHAR TEXTILE (KORANGI OFFICE AREA) 2010
• OXYHEALTH LOUNGE & RELAXATION CLUB (CLIFTON) 2008
• SHAN SILK (KORANGI) 2011
SOME OF OUR VALUABALE CLIENTS (RESIDENTIAL)
• MR. FAROOQ (BONANAZA GARMENTS) 2013
• MR. JUNAID JAMSHED DHA 2013
• MR ASHRAF S/O MR. LIAQUT ALI KHAN 1ST PRIME MINISTER OF PAKISTAN
• MIAN NASEER ARCHITECT 2013
• MR. SIKANDER BAKHT (FORMER PAKISTANI CRICKETER) D.H.A 2011
• MR. MASOOD HASSAN (CLIFTON) 2009 M/S. SIEMENS CO. LTD. SITE 2010
• MR. MURAD ALI SHAH MINISTOR OF IRRIGATION AND POWER (DHA) 2010
• MR. IMRAN S. SATTAR OXFORD SWETTERS DHA 2011
• MR. ASGHAR RANGOON WALA (ROYAL RODALE CLUB) (DHA) 2007
• MR YASIN SIDDIQUI CHAIRMAN “APTMA” DHA 2010 (SINDH & BALOCHISTAN ZONE)
• MR. SAJJAD HUSSAIN SHAH “APNA TV CHANNEL” (C.E) DHA 2010
• MR. SARFARAZ HUSSAIN SHAH “APNA TV CHANNEL” (C.E) DHA 2010
• MR. RAFIQ (ORIENT TEXTILE) DHA 2011.
• MS. FATIMA (D/O LATE MR. KAMAL FILM ACTOR) DHA 2011
• MR. BUKSH JUMANI (KHAIRPUR HOUSE) DHA 2011
• MR DANISH KHWAJA (A.R.Y) 2011 D.H.A / MR. NOFEL HUM T.V. 2011
• MR. YOUSUF DEWAN. (DEWAN GROUP OF INDUSTRIES) (DHA) 2003
• MR. HAMZA FAROOQ / MR. ABDUL BAAQI DEWAN. (DHA) 2008
• DR. RAHEEM-UL-HAQ (DHA) (SOUTH CITY HOSPITAL CLIFTON) 2007
• DR. ZEENAT ESSANI D.H.A 2008 / DR. ZAKIR ALVI D.H.A 2011
• MR. A. KARIM PARACHA (C.I.M. SHIPPING COMPANY) (DHA) 2008
• MR. SHAKEEL MASOOD (C.E. DAWN NEWS). (DHA) 2008
• MR ABBAS / MR SHABBIR (ARENA KARSAZ) 2010
• MR. AHMED ZAFAR EMIRATES GLOBAL BANK (DHA) 2010
• MR. POLAD SUZUKI MOTORS DEALER CLIFTON 2010
• MR. IQBAL.S.MUHAMMAD PARAMOUNT BOOKS PVT LTD 2009
• MR SIKANDAR (CAFÉ FLOW) / MR. NADEEM ISLAM (BAYVIEW SCHOOL)
• MR. ALI ADAMJEE / MR. BILAL DAILY AGHAZ NEWS DHA 2010
• MR. HASSAN AKHTER (DHA) (MATRIX COMPANY CLIFTON) 2004
• MR. BILAL (DHA) DAILY AGHAZ NEWS 2009
• MR. NOSHAER (YAZDANI MOTORS D.H.A) 2008
• MRS. ANWAR PIONEER CABLES (D.H.A) 2011
• MR. ASLAM PAKISTAN CABLES (CLIFTON) 2011
• MR. ABDUL HANNAN (KHAS INDUSTRIES) D.H.A 2010
• MR. NAVEED ILLAHI “ALI ASGHAR TEXTILE” (DHA RESIDENCE) 2010.
roof heat proofing, roof treatment services, roof insulation pakistan, roof insulation chemical, roof heat protection, heat reflection white coating, heat proof HOME
Roof Heat Proofing for existing roofs to protect your place from heat.
Available in all major cities of Pakistan.
For client list and more details.
contact: salman matin
03332284724
02135486688
www.cooltechpk.com/videos.html
www.facebook.com/roofheatproofing
www.facebook.com/roofheatproofingkarachi
www.roofinsulationpakistan.com,
ROOF HEAT PROOFING COMPANY PROFILE:
We would like to introduce ourselves as one of the Pioneer of ROOF HEAT PROOFING in Pakistan. Our company was established in the year 2000.
ROOF HEAT PROOFING Family Business Background.
Our Business Background is that we are importer of chemicals. When Pakistan got independence our grandfather Mr.Abdul Khaliq Gandhak wala (Late) was the first one to open a chemical outlet in Jodia Bazar Karachi. Every chemical related industrialist and Business men know him really well.
What is ROOF HEAT PROOFING Cool Tech?
In chemical field, we started ROOF HEAT PROOFING, a new business which fulfills the need of every house, Factory, Office, Hotel, School, Hospital and any other organization. ROOF HEAT PROOFING is the mixture of different types of chemicals, and Sun block chemicals from Pakistan, Korea, China and Germany.
ROOF HEAT PROOFING Vision and Mission.
After 35 years all over the world such as USA, GULF, Saudi Arabia and Hot region countries Cool Tech brought ROOF HEAT PROOFING facility in Pakistan in 2000. Approx.: 8000sq ft clean Area can be done within a day without any disturbance and noise. You can use your roof conveniently and you can search that type of coating on internet by any search engine like yahoo Google etc. Just mention ROOF HEAT PROOFING. Your Air Conditioner Bill will be deducted around 20 to 30%. Recommended by Engineers and consultant all over the world.
WHY ROOF HEAT PROOFING IS NECESSARY FOR ALL TOP FLOORS.
ROOF HEAT PROOFING saves your money against high Air conditioner Bills.
Cool Tech Saves your money against high Air conditioner Bills. The best reason to use Cool tech (ROOF HEAT PROOFING) is simply put……..You save Money! How much does it cost? Well, considering reduced electric bills, less wear and tear on air conditioner components, extended roof life, increased comfort and the beauty supplied, it’s almost FREE! Cool Tech will help pay for itself before you know it by enabling you to save 20-30% of your electricity cost. Cool Tech (ROOF HEAT PROOFING) is a high built coating made from highly water-resistant polymers and additives that give flexibility and durability.
ROOF HEAT PROOFING Protect your roof against hot sun rays.
Roof Heat Proofing provides SOLAR REFLECTANCE, which means it reflects most of the infrared and visible light striking the surface of the coating. Over 80% of the light striking Cool Tech (ROOF HEAT PROOFING) is reflected back into the atmosphere and away from your roof. Then Roof Heat Proofing repels over 80% of the heat striking it. It bounces this heat back into the atmosphere. This synergistic effect means that Cool Tech reflects the majority of radiant energy away from the structure while the micro-porous structure of the coating dissipated and blocks any radiation that is absorbed and reduces the energy transmitted to the substrate.
ROOF HEAT PROOFING Protect your roof against thermal shocks
Roof Heat Proofing also helps prevent thermal shocks. A hot roof can experience thermal shocks when a passing shower of cold rain hits the hot roof causing a rapid and tremendously violent contraction. These violent contractions can rip seams open, pop fasteners out of the roofs substrate, pull flashing out of the imbedding plies and generally destroys your roof. Keeping your roof cool prevents the radical contraction that leads to “ROOF SHOCK”, premature roof failure and costly replacement costs.
SOME OF OUR VALUABLE CLIENTS (COMMERCIAL)
• BAY VIEW HIGH SCHOOL CLIFTON 2012
• PAK GREASE MANUFAC KEEMARI KARACHI 2013
• BONANZA GARMENTS 2013
• SOUTH SHORE O-LEVEL SCHOOL DHA 2013
• KARACHI GRAMMAR SCHOOL CLIFTON 2011
• SIEMENS PAKISTAN ENGINEERING CO. LTD. SITE 2010
• (FOTCO) FAUJI OIL TERMINAL & DISTRIBUTION Co. Ltd (PORT QASIM) 2010
• OYSTER TECHNOLOGIC (PVT)LTD KORANGI 2011
• THE RESIDENCY HOTEL (LAHORE) 2011
• ARENA KARSAZ (2010)
• ARY DIGITAL NETWORK STUDIO (SITE) 2009
• MERCK (PVT) LTD QUETTA 2011
• CARE LOGISTIC SHARA-E-FAISAL 2011
• PRECISION POLYMERS (PVT) LIMITED 2011
• S. ABDULLAH & COMPANY (K-SHAMSHEER) (DHA) 2005
• MEDICAIDS PAKISTAN PVT LTD (KORANGI) 2011
• ICON TOWER (SITE OFFICE) ADJACENT ABDULLAH SHAH GHAZI MAZAR 2010
• CENTURY 21 TEXTILE (S.I.T.E) 2004
• HAKEEM ABDUL GHAFFAR AGHA (AGHA HERBAL, TARIQ ROAD) 2009
• (FOTCO) GUEST HOUSE (DHA) 2010
• MR. IQBAL.S.MUHAMMAD PARAMOUNT BOOKS PVT LTD 2009
• EDEN ROBE GARMENTS (SITE) 2007
• RAZAQUE STEEL (SITE) 2008
• STAR CNG N.NAZIMABAD 2011
• ST. PETERS HIGH SCHOOL KASHMIR ROAD 2009
• K.N. ACCADEMY (MALIR CANTT) 2003
• HAMPTON SCHOOL (CLIFTON) 2007
• WOODWARDS (PVT) LTD (AMEER KHUSRO ROAD) 2010
• CHAS. A MENDOZA (RAZI ROAD) 2010
• KIRAN HOSPITAL (SAFFORA GOTH) 2004
• USMAN MEMORIAL HOSPITAL (F.B. AREA) 2003
• CIVIL HOSPITAL 2004
• M.M. TOWERS (DHA) (MAIN KHAYABAN-E-ITEHAD) 2004
• LOYA ASSOCIATE (P.E.C.H.S) 2005
• ALI ASGHAR TEXTILE (KORANGI OFFICE AREA) 2010
• OXYHEALTH LOUNGE & RELAXATION CLUB (CLIFTON) 2008
• SHAN SILK (KORANGI) 2011
SOME OF OUR VALUABALE CLIENTS (RESIDENTIAL)
• MR. FAROOQ (BONANAZA GARMENTS) 2013
• MR. JUNAID JAMSHED DHA 2013
• MR ASHRAF S/O MR. LIAQUT ALI KHAN 1ST PRIME MINISTER OF PAKISTAN
• MIAN NASEER ARCHITECT 2013
• MR. SIKANDER BAKHT (FORMER PAKISTANI CRICKETER) D.H.A 2011
• MR. MASOOD HASSAN (CLIFTON) 2009 M/S. SIEMENS CO. LTD. SITE 2010
• MR. MURAD ALI SHAH MINISTOR OF IRRIGATION AND POWER (DHA) 2010
• MR. IMRAN S. SATTAR OXFORD SWETTERS DHA 2011
• MR. ASGHAR RANGOON WALA (ROYAL RODALE CLUB) (DHA) 2007
• MR YASIN SIDDIQUI CHAIRMAN “APTMA” DHA 2010 (SINDH & BALOCHISTAN ZONE)
• MR. SAJJAD HUSSAIN SHAH “APNA TV CHANNEL” (C.E) DHA 2010
• MR. SARFARAZ HUSSAIN SHAH “APNA TV CHANNEL” (C.E) DHA 2010
• MR. RAFIQ (ORIENT TEXTILE) DHA 2011.
• MS. FATIMA (D/O LATE MR. KAMAL FILM ACTOR) DHA 2011
• MR. BUKSH JUMANI (KHAIRPUR HOUSE) DHA 2011
• MR DANISH KHWAJA (A.R.Y) 2011 D.H.A / MR. NOFEL HUM T.V. 2011
• MR. YOUSUF DEWAN. (DEWAN GROUP OF INDUSTRIES) (DHA) 2003
• MR. HAMZA FAROOQ / MR. ABDUL BAAQI DEWAN. (DHA) 2008
• DR. RAHEEM-UL-HAQ (DHA) (SOUTH CITY HOSPITAL CLIFTON) 2007
• DR. ZEENAT ESSANI D.H.A 2008 / DR. ZAKIR ALVI D.H.A 2011
• MR. A. KARIM PARACHA (C.I.M. SHIPPING COMPANY) (DHA) 2008
• MR. SHAKEEL MASOOD (C.E. DAWN NEWS). (DHA) 2008
• MR ABBAS / MR SHABBIR (ARENA KARSAZ) 2010
• MR. AHMED ZAFAR EMIRATES GLOBAL BANK (DHA) 2010
• MR. POLAD SUZUKI MOTORS DEALER CLIFTON 2010
• MR. IQBAL.S.MUHAMMAD PARAMOUNT BOOKS PVT LTD 2009
• MR SIKANDAR (CAFÉ FLOW) / MR. NADEEM ISLAM (BAYVIEW SCHOOL)
• MR. ALI ADAMJEE / MR. BILAL DAILY AGHAZ NEWS DHA 2010
• MR. HASSAN AKHTER (DHA) (MATRIX COMPANY CLIFTON) 2004
• MR. BILAL (DHA) DAILY AGHAZ NEWS 2009
• MR. NOSHAER (YAZDANI MOTORS D.H.A) 2008
• MRS. ANWAR PIONEER CABLES (D.H.A) 2011
• MR. ASLAM PAKISTAN CABLES (CLIFTON) 2011
• MR. ABDUL HANNAN (KHAS INDUSTRIES) D.H.A 2010
• MR. NAVEED ILLAHI “ALI ASGHAR TEXTILE” (DHA RESIDENCE) 2010.
roof heat proofing, roof treatment services, roof insulation pakistan, roof insulation chemical, roof heat protection, heat reflection white coating, heat proof HOME
Roof Heat Proofing for existing roofs to protect your place from heat.
Available in all major cities of Pakistan.
For client list and more details.
contact: salman matin
03332284724
02135486688
www.cooltechpk.com/videos.html
www.facebook.com/roofheatproofing
www.facebook.com/roofheatproofingkarachi
www.roofinsulationpakistan.com,
Our new shingles are being laid down, starting at a lower corner. No more tar paper, the substrate is a far better product.
A 250 nm pre-solar grain was isolated from the substrate using FEI Quanta 3D-FEG. The grain is seen on top of the center pillar right under the Pt cap. The process is extremely delicate and precise, thanks to the stability of this FIB system. The sample is from a meteorite somewhere from outer space and the pre-solar grain was first identified in it by its unique isotopic signature.
Courtesy of Mr. ZIA RAHMAN , NASA - JACOBS/Johnson Space Center
Image Details
Instrument used: Quanta 3D
Magnification: 25,000x
Horizontal Field Width: 5.9 um
Vacuum: 3
Voltage: 20 KV
Working Distance: 9.9 mm
Detector: SE
ROOF HEAT PROOFING COMPANY PROFILE:
We would like to introduce ourselves as one of the Pioneer of ROOF HEAT PROOFING in Pakistan. Our company was established in the year 2000.
ROOF HEAT PROOFING Family Business Background.
Our Business Background is that we are importer of chemicals. When Pakistan got independence our grandfather Mr.Abdul Khaliq Gandhak wala (Late) was the first one to open a chemical outlet in Jodia Bazar Karachi. Every chemical related industrialist and Business men know him really well.
What is ROOF HEAT PROOFING Cool Tech?
In chemical field, we started ROOF HEAT PROOFING, a new business which fulfills the need of every house, Factory, Office, Hotel, School, Hospital and any other organization. ROOF HEAT PROOFING is the mixture of different types of chemicals, and Sun block chemicals from Pakistan, Korea, China and Germany.
ROOF HEAT PROOFING Vision and Mission.
After 35 years all over the world such as USA, GULF, Saudi Arabia and Hot region countries Cool Tech brought ROOF HEAT PROOFING facility in Pakistan in 2000. Approx.: 8000sq ft clean Area can be done within a day without any disturbance and noise. You can use your roof conveniently and you can search that type of coating on internet by any search engine like yahoo Google etc. Just mention ROOF HEAT PROOFING. Your Air Conditioner Bill will be deducted around 20 to 30%. Recommended by Engineers and consultant all over the world.
WHY ROOF HEAT PROOFING IS NECESSARY FOR ALL TOP FLOORS.
ROOF HEAT PROOFING saves your money against high Air conditioner Bills.
Cool Tech Saves your money against high Air conditioner Bills. The best reason to use Cool tech (ROOF HEAT PROOFING) is simply put……..You save Money! How much does it cost? Well, considering reduced electric bills, less wear and tear on air conditioner components, extended roof life, increased comfort and the beauty supplied, it’s almost FREE! Cool Tech will help pay for itself before you know it by enabling you to save 20-30% of your electricity cost. Cool Tech (ROOF HEAT PROOFING) is a high built coating made from highly water-resistant polymers and additives that give flexibility and durability.
ROOF HEAT PROOFING Protect your roof against hot sun rays.
Roof Heat Proofing provides SOLAR REFLECTANCE, which means it reflects most of the infrared and visible light striking the surface of the coating. Over 80% of the light striking Cool Tech (ROOF HEAT PROOFING) is reflected back into the atmosphere and away from your roof. Then Roof Heat Proofing repels over 80% of the heat striking it. It bounces this heat back into the atmosphere. This synergistic effect means that Cool Tech reflects the majority of radiant energy away from the structure while the micro-porous structure of the coating dissipated and blocks any radiation that is absorbed and reduces the energy transmitted to the substrate.
ROOF HEAT PROOFING Protect your roof against thermal shocks
Roof Heat Proofing also helps prevent thermal shocks. A hot roof can experience thermal shocks when a passing shower of cold rain hits the hot roof causing a rapid and tremendously violent contraction. These violent contractions can rip seams open, pop fasteners out of the roofs substrate, pull flashing out of the imbedding plies and generally destroys your roof. Keeping your roof cool prevents the radical contraction that leads to “ROOF SHOCK”, premature roof failure and costly replacement costs.
SOME OF OUR VALUABLE CLIENTS (COMMERCIAL)
• BAY VIEW HIGH SCHOOL CLIFTON 2012
• PAK GREASE MANUFAC KEEMARI KARACHI 2013
• BONANZA GARMENTS 2013
• SOUTH SHORE O-LEVEL SCHOOL DHA 2013
• KARACHI GRAMMAR SCHOOL CLIFTON 2011
• SIEMENS PAKISTAN ENGINEERING CO. LTD. SITE 2010
• (FOTCO) FAUJI OIL TERMINAL & DISTRIBUTION Co. Ltd (PORT QASIM) 2010
• OYSTER TECHNOLOGIC (PVT)LTD KORANGI 2011
• THE RESIDENCY HOTEL (LAHORE) 2011
• ARENA KARSAZ (2010)
• ARY DIGITAL NETWORK STUDIO (SITE) 2009
• MERCK (PVT) LTD QUETTA 2011
• CARE LOGISTIC SHARA-E-FAISAL 2011
• PRECISION POLYMERS (PVT) LIMITED 2011
• S. ABDULLAH & COMPANY (K-SHAMSHEER) (DHA) 2005
• MEDICAIDS PAKISTAN PVT LTD (KORANGI) 2011
• ICON TOWER (SITE OFFICE) ADJACENT ABDULLAH SHAH GHAZI MAZAR 2010
• CENTURY 21 TEXTILE (S.I.T.E) 2004
• HAKEEM ABDUL GHAFFAR AGHA (AGHA HERBAL, TARIQ ROAD) 2009
• (FOTCO) GUEST HOUSE (DHA) 2010
• MR. IQBAL.S.MUHAMMAD PARAMOUNT BOOKS PVT LTD 2009
• EDEN ROBE GARMENTS (SITE) 2007
• RAZAQUE STEEL (SITE) 2008
• STAR CNG N.NAZIMABAD 2011
• ST. PETERS HIGH SCHOOL KASHMIR ROAD 2009
• K.N. ACCADEMY (MALIR CANTT) 2003
• HAMPTON SCHOOL (CLIFTON) 2007
• WOODWARDS (PVT) LTD (AMEER KHUSRO ROAD) 2010
• CHAS. A MENDOZA (RAZI ROAD) 2010
• KIRAN HOSPITAL (SAFFORA GOTH) 2004
• USMAN MEMORIAL HOSPITAL (F.B. AREA) 2003
• CIVIL HOSPITAL 2004
• M.M. TOWERS (DHA) (MAIN KHAYABAN-E-ITEHAD) 2004
• LOYA ASSOCIATE (P.E.C.H.S) 2005
• ALI ASGHAR TEXTILE (KORANGI OFFICE AREA) 2010
• OXYHEALTH LOUNGE & RELAXATION CLUB (CLIFTON) 2008
• SHAN SILK (KORANGI) 2011
SOME OF OUR VALUABALE CLIENTS (RESIDENTIAL)
• MR. FAROOQ (BONANAZA GARMENTS) 2013
• MR. JUNAID JAMSHED DHA 2013
• MR ASHRAF S/O MR. LIAQUT ALI KHAN 1ST PRIME MINISTER OF PAKISTAN
• MIAN NASEER ARCHITECT 2013
• MR. SIKANDER BAKHT (FORMER PAKISTANI CRICKETER) D.H.A 2011
• MR. MASOOD HASSAN (CLIFTON) 2009 M/S. SIEMENS CO. LTD. SITE 2010
• MR. MURAD ALI SHAH MINISTOR OF IRRIGATION AND POWER (DHA) 2010
• MR. IMRAN S. SATTAR OXFORD SWETTERS DHA 2011
• MR. ASGHAR RANGOON WALA (ROYAL RODALE CLUB) (DHA) 2007
• MR YASIN SIDDIQUI CHAIRMAN “APTMA” DHA 2010 (SINDH & BALOCHISTAN ZONE)
• MR. SAJJAD HUSSAIN SHAH “APNA TV CHANNEL” (C.E) DHA 2010
• MR. SARFARAZ HUSSAIN SHAH “APNA TV CHANNEL” (C.E) DHA 2010
• MR. RAFIQ (ORIENT TEXTILE) DHA 2011.
• MS. FATIMA (D/O LATE MR. KAMAL FILM ACTOR) DHA 2011
• MR. BUKSH JUMANI (KHAIRPUR HOUSE) DHA 2011
• MR DANISH KHWAJA (A.R.Y) 2011 D.H.A / MR. NOFEL HUM T.V. 2011
• MR. YOUSUF DEWAN. (DEWAN GROUP OF INDUSTRIES) (DHA) 2003
• MR. HAMZA FAROOQ / MR. ABDUL BAAQI DEWAN. (DHA) 2008
• DR. RAHEEM-UL-HAQ (DHA) (SOUTH CITY HOSPITAL CLIFTON) 2007
• DR. ZEENAT ESSANI D.H.A 2008 / DR. ZAKIR ALVI D.H.A 2011
• MR. A. KARIM PARACHA (C.I.M. SHIPPING COMPANY) (DHA) 2008
• MR. SHAKEEL MASOOD (C.E. DAWN NEWS). (DHA) 2008
• MR ABBAS / MR SHABBIR (ARENA KARSAZ) 2010
• MR. AHMED ZAFAR EMIRATES GLOBAL BANK (DHA) 2010
• MR. POLAD SUZUKI MOTORS DEALER CLIFTON 2010
• MR. IQBAL.S.MUHAMMAD PARAMOUNT BOOKS PVT LTD 2009
• MR SIKANDAR (CAFÉ FLOW) / MR. NADEEM ISLAM (BAYVIEW SCHOOL)
• MR. ALI ADAMJEE / MR. BILAL DAILY AGHAZ NEWS DHA 2010
• MR. HASSAN AKHTER (DHA) (MATRIX COMPANY CLIFTON) 2004
• MR. BILAL (DHA) DAILY AGHAZ NEWS 2009
• MR. NOSHAER (YAZDANI MOTORS D.H.A) 2008
• MRS. ANWAR PIONEER CABLES (D.H.A) 2011
• MR. ASLAM PAKISTAN CABLES (CLIFTON) 2011
• MR. ABDUL HANNAN (KHAS INDUSTRIES) D.H.A 2010
• MR. NAVEED ILLAHI “ALI ASGHAR TEXTILE” (DHA RESIDENCE) 2010.
roof heat proofing, roof treatment services, roof insulation pakistan, roof insulation chemical, roof heat protection, heat reflection white coating, heat proof HOME
Roof Heat Proofing for existing roofs to protect your place from heat.
Available in all major cities of Pakistan.
For client list and more details.
contact: salman matin
03332284724
02135486688
www.cooltechpk.com/videos.html
www.facebook.com/roofheatproofing
www.facebook.com/roofheatproofingkarachi
www.roofinsulationpakistan.com,
View of asbestos ceiling sytem comprising several layers of materials. First layer consists of white, fibrous spray-applied acoustical surfacing, similar to "Limpet"-type product. If viewed from surface, the material appears textured with small perforations. When the asbestos material is painted, it initially feels dense to the touch, but is actually somewhat soft and can be rather easily damaged, susceptible to release friable debris from even minor scrapes or other physical impact. This spray material ranged between 20%-30% chrysotile asbestos content.
The very light-weight asbestos material is shown attached to a hard, light grey, grooved "scratch-coat" plaster substrate. The grooved scratches provide additional surface area for improved adhesion of the wet-applied acoustical spray treatment. Some of the grooves in the non-asbestos plaster layer are visible as thin notches in cross-section view.
The plaster was hand-trowelled onto 2'x4' gypsum panels (in this case, "Gyproc"-brand) with thick, hooked wire bracings embedded between each panel-sheet and metal clips connecting the individual non-asbestos gypsum panels together. Numerous thick hanger wires are attached to the exposed wire hooks protruding from the embedded bracings and the entire ceiling system is affixed to black-iron support rails and suspended from metal trusses along the ceilng deck.
Additional insulation materials were later added above the ceiling in this example, which includes a brown, non-asbestos, cellulosic blown-in insulation and fibrous-glass batt with non-asbestos paper vapor barrier. Close study of the blown-in insulation material revealed tiny shreds of newsprint interspersed within the fluffy bulk.
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Cnidaria
Class: Anthozoa
Subclass: Hexacorallia
Order: Actiniaria
Family: Metridiidae
Genus: Metridium
Species: M. senile
Metridium senile, common name the plumose anemone or frilled anemone, is a species of sea anemone in the family Metridiidae. It is found in the seas off northwest Europe and the east and west coasts of North America.
Description
The base of Metridium senile is considerably wider than the column and is attached to rock or another substrate. The column is long, smooth and cylindrical, of a fleshy consistency with a slimy surface lubricated with mucus. There are no warts or suckers and the column is topped by a parapet and deep groove. The oral disc is broad and deeply lobed into several curving sections that overhang the column. The slender, pointed tentacles are very numerous in larger specimens though fewer and relatively longer in smaller ones. Those near the margin are crowded and short whereas further into the disc they are longer and more dispersed. The colour range of this sea anemone is large but for any one specimen the colour is uniform throughout, except for the orange-red lip surrounding the central mouth. Colours include, white, cream, pink, orange, red, grey, brown and olive-green. The tentacles are translucent but may have a white band, and some specimens have a darker column and much paler disc.
There are several distinct forms and various intermediate ones. M. senile var. dianthus is described above. It has over 1000 tentacles and exhibits a feathery appearance. It can grow to 30 cm (12 in) tall with a base diameter of 15 cm (6 in) and a similar tentacle span. M. senile var. pallidus is much smaller, seldom exceeding 2.5 cm (1 in) base diameter, and has a much less convoluted disc with fewer than 200 tentacles. It seems to be a dwarf race, becoming sexually mature while still small. There are also a number of intermediate forms.
Johannes Peter Müller has described the variety dianthus as "the most beautiful of all the anemones". It is indeed an impressive sight with the tentacles fully expanded, resembling a palm tree, but when retracted it can become a low, irregularly shaped, jelly-like disc of unattractive appearance. When exposed to the air by a retreating tide, it does not always retract but may hang under an overhang in a limp fashion looking like a wet glove with a single drop of water dangling at its tip]
Distribution
M. senile is found on the northwest coasts of Europe from the Bay of Biscay north to Norway and Iceland. It also occurs on the east and west coasts of North America and has arrived in South African waters.[1] It is found on the lower shore and the neritic zone at depths down to about 100 m (328 ft).
Habitat
M. senile adheres to rocks, boulders, man-made structures, pebbles and shells. It favours places where the current is strong. Smaller forms inhabit the lower shore where they are found under stones, beneath overhangs and in shaded places. It specially favours soft rocks, honeycombed by molluscs, and the underside of large boulders. At greater depths, the larger forms are sometimes abundant on pilings, submerged pipes, pier supports and harbour walls. In the English Channel the anemones are often brought up when trawling in shallow waters for oysters and scallops. One oyster was found to have twenty anemones crowded onto its shell.
Biology
M. senile is a predator and catches small organisms floating past in the current. Its diet largely consists of copepods, worm larvae, mollusc larvae, ascidian larvae, amphipods and barnacle larvae.[5] There are reports of the sea anemone itself being eaten by the sea slug Aeolidia papillosa ("shag rug nudibranch"), the sea spider, Pycnogonum littorale, wentletrap sea snails Epitonium spp., the flounder, Pseudopleuronectes americanus and the black bream, Spondyliosoma cantharus.[5]
M. senile is a protandric hermaphrodite[1] – it starts life as one sex and changes to the other when it is older. Eggs or sperm develop in the gonads embedded in the mesentery that lines the coelom. They are ejected through the mouth, and when fertilised develop into planula larvae. After one to six months drifting in the plankton,[5] these settle and metamorphose into juveniles. By this means the plume anemone can spread to new areas some way from its origins.
The plume anemone can also increase its numbers by asexual reproduction. An individual can undergo binary fission by splitting in half and growing into two organisms. Or it can develop buds which grow into new individuals before becoming detached. Fragmentation, also known as basal laceration, is another mechanism by which the number of individuals can be increased rapidly. In an aquarium, the anemone can sometimes be seen to glide across a hard surface such as the glass wall, leaving fragments behind in the process. After a week or more, each piece can be seen to be developing a disc and tentacles and in due course grows into a new individual.
In 1856, in Torbay, England, a waterlogged board was brought to the surface by a dredger. It was found to have over 400 individuals of M. senile of varying sizes living on it. Those on one side were all white while the other side housed only individuals that were orange. The naturalist Philip Henry Gosse, writing about this, surmised that each side housed individuals resulting from the fragmentation of a single original individual that had settled on the board.
The growth rate of this species is rapid. Juveniles have been found to increase the diameter of their bases by 0.6 to 0.8 mm per day. By the age of 5 months, they have been found to reach an average basal diameter of 45 mm (2 in)]