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ガガブタ
Nymphoides indica (L.) O. Kuntze, 1891
This name is the accepted. 11/15, 2021.
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Family: Menyanthaceae (APG IV)
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Authors:
Carl von Linnaeus (1707-1778)
Carl (Karl) Ernst (Eduard) Otto Kuntze (1843-1907)
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Published In:
Revisio Generum Plantarum: vascularium omnium atque cellularium multarum secundum leges nomeclaturae internationales cum enumeratione plantarum exoticarum in itinere mundi collectarum ... Leipzig
Collation
2: 429
Date of Publication
5 Nov 1891
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Basionym:
Menyanthes indica L., Sp. Pl. 1: 145 (1753).
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Synonyms:
Limnanthemum esquirolii H.Lév., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 13: 259 (1914).
Limnanthemum humboldtianum (Kunth) Griseb., Gen. Sp. Gent. 347 (1838).
Limnanthemum humboldtianum var. parvifolium Griseb., Gen. Sp. Gent. 347 (1838).
Limnanthemum indicum (L.) Griseb., Gen. Sp. Gent. 343 (1838).
Limnanthemum senegalense N.E.Br., Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 4(1.4): 586 (1904).
Limnanthemum thunbergianum Griseb., Gen. Sp. Gent. 345 (1838).
Menyanthes indica L., Sp. Pl. 1: 145 (1753).
Nymphoides humboldtiana (Kunth) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 429 (1891).
Nymphoides thunbergiana Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 429 (1891).
Trachysperma humboldtiana (Kunth) House, New York State Mus. Bull. 233-234: 66 (1921).
Villarsia humboldtiana Kunth, Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.] 3: 187 (quarto text) (1819).
Villarsia indica (L.) Vent., Choix Pl. t. 9 (1803).
Villarsia senegalensis G.Don, Gen. Hist. iv. 169.
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Accepted By:
AFPD. 2008. African Flowering Plants Database - Base de Donnees des Plantes a Fleurs D'Afrique.
Baksh-Comeau, Y. S., Maharaj, C. D. Adams, S. A. Harris, D. Filer & W. Hawthorne. 2016. An annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Trinidad and Tobago with analysis of vegetation types and botanical ‘hotspots’. Phytotaxa 250: 1–431.
Brazil Flora Group. 2015. Growing knowledge: an overview of Seed Plant diversity in Brazil. Rodriguésia 66(4): 1085–1113.
CONABIO. 2009. Catálogo taxonómico de especies de México. 1. In Capital Nat. México. CONABIO, Mexico City.
Carnevali, G., J. L. Tapia Muñoz, R. Duno de Stefano & I. M. Ramírez-Morillo. 2010. Fl. Ilustr. Peníns. Yucatán 1–326. Centro de Investigación Científica de Yucatán, Mérida.
Correa A., M. D., C. Galdames & M. Stapf. 2004. Cat. Pl. Vasc. Panamá 1–599. Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Panamá.
Crow, G. E. 2007. Menyanthaceae. En: Manual de Plantas de Costa Rica. Vol. VI. B.E. Hammel, M.H. Grayum, C. Herrera & N. Zamora (eds.). Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 111: 628–629.
Davidse, G., M. Sousa Sánchez, S. Knapp & F. Chiang Cabrera. 2009. Cucurbitaceae a Polemoniaceae. 4(1): i–xvi, 1–855. In G. Davidse, M. Sousa Sánchez, S. Knapp & F. Chiang Cabrera (eds.) Fl. Mesoamer.. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
Flora of China Editorial Committee. 1995. Flora of China (Gentianaceae through Boraginaceae). 16: 1–479. In C. Y. Wu, P. H. Raven & D. Y. Hong (eds.) Fl. China. Science Press & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, Beijing & St. Louis.
Forzza, R. C. 2010. Lista de espécies Flora do Brasil floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br/2010. Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro.
Funk, V. A., T. H. Hollowell, P. E. Berry, C. L. Kelloff & S. Alexander. 2007. Checklist of the plants of the Guiana Shield (Venezuela: Amazonas, Bolivar, Delta Amacuro; Guyana, Surinam, French Guiana). Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 55: 1–584. View in Biodiversity Heritage Library
Hokche, O., P. E. Berry & O. Huber. (eds.) 2008. Nuevo Cat. Fl. Vasc. Venez. 1–859. Fundación Instituto Botánico de Venezuela, Caracas.
Novelo Retana, A. & L. Ramos Ventura. 2005. Vegetación acuática. (Cap. 5): 111–144. In J. Bueno, F Álvarez & S. Santiago (eds.) Biodivers. Tabasco. CONABIO-UNAM, México.
Schatz, G. E., S. Andriambololonera, P.P. Lowry II, P.B. Phillipson, M. Rabarimanarivo, J. I. Raharilala, F. A. Rajaonary, N. Rakotonirina, R. H. Ramananjanahary, B. Ramandimbisoa, A. Randrianasolo, N. Ravololomanana, C. M. Taylor & J. C. Brinda. 2020. Catalogue of the Plants of Madagascar.
Stevens, W. D. 2001. Menyanthaceae. Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 85(2): 1442–1443.
Stevens, W. D., C. Ulloa Ulloa, A. Pool & O. M. Montiel Jarquín. 2001. Flora de Nicaragua. Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 85: i–xlii,.
Ulloa Ulloa, C., P. Acevedo-Rodríguez, S. G. Beck, M. J. Belgrano, R. Bernal González, P. E. Berry, L. Brako, M. Celis, G. Davidse, S. R. Gradstein, O. Hokche, B. León, S. León-Yánez, R. E. Magill, D.A. Neill, M. H. Nee, P. H. Raven, H. Stimmel, M. T. Strong, J. L. Villaseñor Ríos, J. L. Zarucchi, F. O. Zuloaga & P. M. Jørgensen. 2017. An integrated assessment of vascular plants species of the Americas. Science 358: 1614–1617 [Online Suppl. Materials: 1–23 + 1–2497], f. 1–4 [f. S1–5].
Ulloa Ulloa, C., P. Acevedo-Rodríguez, S. G. Beck, M. J. Belgrano, R. Bernal González, P. E. Berry, L. Brako, M. Celis, G. Davidse, S. R. Gradstein, O. Hokche, B. León, S. León-Yánez, R. E. Magill, D.A. Neill, M. H. Nee, P. H. Raven, H. Stimmel, M. T. Strong, J. L. Villaseñor Ríos, J. L. Zarucchi, F. O. Zuloaga & P. M. Jørgensen. 2018 [Onwards]. An integrated Assessment of Vascular Plants Species of the Americas (Online Updates).
Villarreal, J. A. 2001. Gentianaceae. Fl. Veracruz 121: 1–67.
Villaseñor Ríos, J. L. 2016. Checklist of the native vascular plants of Mexico. Catálogo de las plantas vasculares nativas de México. Revista Mex. Biodivers. 87(3): 559–902. epublication
Zuloaga, F. O., O. Morrone, M. J. Belgrano, C. Marticorena & E. Marchesi. (eds.) 2008. Catálogo de las plantas vasculares del Cono Sur. Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 107(1–3): i–xcvi, 1–3348.
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General:
Jørgensen, P. M., M. H. Nee & S. G. Beck. 2014. Catálogo de las plantas vasculares de Bolivia. 127(1–2): i–viii, 1–1744. In P. M. Jørgensen, M. H. Nee & S. G. Beck (eds.) Cat. Pl. Vasc. Bolivia, Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard.. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis.
Jørgensen, P. M., M. H. Nee, S. G. Beck & A. F. Fuentes Claros. 2015 en adelante. Catalogo de las plantas vasculares de Bolivia (adiciones).
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Panasonic DMC-GX1
Unknown Brand Prototypum 1:1 Macro 90mm F2.5 T Mount Lens.
(Subcontractor's made by Nikon Corporation technology studio)
US $30.00 (new, not used) (a lens without a built-in diaphragm,
which required me to create a diaphragm to be able to photograph with the lens)
Hand-made lens iris used.
Je continue ma visite du Jardin Júlio de Castilho, et quelle agréable surprise !
Ce lieu paisible, connu pour ses superbes azulejos, ses bougainvilliers en fleurs et ses vues sur Lisbonne, se révèle aussi être un point de rencontre convivial.
En fin de journée, des groupes de jeunes s’y réunissent pour discuter, rire et se désaltérer, créant une atmosphère détendue qui se mêle au charme du jardin.
Une petite collation parfaite comme dîner 😍 #cuttingseason#dinner#foodporn#eatforabs#eatclean#healthy#getlean#expection#determination#fitspo
17 Likes on Instagram
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rania2806: C'est tout !
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Je continue ma visite du Jardin Júlio de Castilho, et quelle agréable surprise !
Ce lieu paisible, connu pour ses superbes azulejos, ses bougainvilliers en fleurs et ses vues sur Lisbonne, se révèle aussi être un point de rencontre convivial.
En fin de journée, des groupes de jeunes s’y réunissent pour discuter, rire et se désaltérer, créant une atmosphère détendue qui se mêle au charme du jardin.
アロエ・アルボレスケンス 變種 フルテスケンス ‘ルブロ・フルテッセンス’
園藝名：黄花木立芦薈, 黄花医者いらず
Aloe arborescens Mill. var. frutescens (Salm-Dyck) Baker, 1880 ‘Rubro-Frutescens’
This name is a Synonym of “Aloe arborescens Mill., 1768”
Confirmation Date: 01/29, 2023.
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Family: Asphodelaceae (APG IV)
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Authors:
Philip Miller (1691-1771)
Joseph Franz Maria Anton Hubert Ignatz Fürst zu Salm-Reifferscheid-Dyck (1773-1861)
John Gilbert Baker (1834-1920)
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Publication:
Journal of the Linnean Society. Botany. London
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Collation:
18(no. 108): 175
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Date of Publication:
15 Oct 1880
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Distribution:S. Trop. & S. Africa
(12) bal fra por spa (20) alg mor tun (21) cny mdr 26 MLW MOZ ZIM 27 BOT CPP NAT OFS SWZ TVL (38) kor (50) nsw soa (51) nzs (62) crl mrs (79) mxc mxs
Lifeform:Succ. nanophan. or phan.
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アロエ・アルボレスケンス ‘ルブロ・フルテッセンス’
園藝名：黄花木立芦薈, 黄花医者いらず
Aloe arborescens Mill., 1768 ‘Rubro-Frutescens’
This species is Accepted.
Confirmation Date: 01/29, 2023.
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Family: Asphodelaceae (APG IV)
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Authors:
Philip Miller (1691-1771)
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Publication:
Gardeners Dictionary, Edition 8. London
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Collation:
n. 3
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Date of Publication:
16 Apr 1768
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The native range of this species is S. Tropical & S. Africa. It is a succulent shrub or tree and grows primarily in the desert or dry shrubland biome. It is has environmental uses, as a medicine and for food.
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Distribution Native to:
Botswana, Cape Provinces, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, Malawi, Mozambique, Northern Provinces, Swaziland, Zimbabwe
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Introduced into:
Algeria, Azores, Baleares, Canary Is., Caroline Is., France, Korea, Madeira, Marshall Is., Mexico Central, Mexico Southwest, Morocco, New South Wales, New Zealand South, Portugal, South Australia, Spain, Tunisia
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Distribution:S. Trop. & S. Africa
(12) bal fra por spa (20) alg mor tun (21) cny mdr 26 MLW MOZ ZIM 27 BOT CPP NAT OFS SWZ TVL (38) kor (50) nsw soa (51) nzs (62) crl mrs (79) mxc mxs
Lifeform:Succ. nanophan. or phan.
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Homotypic Synonyms:
Aloe perfoliata var. arborescens (Mill.) Aiton in Hort. Kew. 1: 466 (1789)
Catevala arborescens (Mill.) Medik. in Theodora: 67 (1786)
Aloe arborescens var. frutescens (Salm-Dyck) Baker, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18(no. 108): 175 (1880).
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Publications:
POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:
Albano, P.-O. (2003). La Conaissance des Plantes Exotiques: 1-324. Édisud, Aix-en-Provence.
Carter, S., Lavranos, J.J., Newton, L.E. & Walker, C.C. (2011). Aloes. The definitive guide: 1-720. Kew Publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Dobignard, D. & Chatelain, C. (2010). Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du nord 1: 1-455. Éditions des conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève.
Espejo Serena, A. & López-Ferrari, A.R. (1993). Las Monocotiledóneas Mexicanas una Sinopsis Florística 1(2): 1-70. Consejo Nacional de la Flora de México, México D.F.
Fosberg, F.R., Sachet, M.-H., Oliver, R. (1987). A Geographical Checklist of the Micronesian Monocotyledonae. Micronesica; Journal of the College of Guam 20: 19-129.
George, A.S. (ed.) (1986). Flora of Australia 46: 1-247. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra.
Germishuizen, G. & Meyer, N.L. (eds.) (2003). Plants of Southern Africa: an annotated checklist. Strelitzia 14.: i-vi, 1-1231. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
Govaerts, R. (1995). World Checklist of Seed Plants 1(1, 2): 1-483, 1-529. MIM, Deurne.
Klopper, R.R., Retief, E. & Smith, G.F. (2009). The genus Aloe L. (Asphodelaceae: Alooideae) in the Free State province of South Africa. Haseltonia. Yearbook of the Cactus and Succulent Society of America 14: 41-52.
Lee, W.T. (1996). Lineamenta Florae Koreae: 1-1688. Soul T'ukpyolsi: Ak'ademi Sojok.
Maire, R. (1958). Flore de l'Afrique du Nord 5: 1-307. Paul Lechevalier, Paris.
Muer, T., Sauerbier, H. & Cabrara Calixto, F. (2020). Die Farn- und Blütenpflanzen Madeiras: 1-792. Verlag und Versandbuchhandlung Andreas Kleinsteuber.
Pope, G.V. (ed.) (2001). Flora Zambesiaca 12(3): 1-106. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Rico, E. & al. (eds.) in Castroviejo, S. & al. (eds.) (2013). Flora Iberica 20: 1-651. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC, Madrid.
Smith, G.F., Klopper, R.R. & Crouch, N.R. (2008). Aloe arborescens (Asphodelaceae: Alooideae) and CITES. Haseltonia. Yearbook of the Cactus and Succulent Society of America 14: 189-198.
Strugnell, A.M. (2006). A checklist of the Spermatophytes of Mt. Mulanje, Malawi. Scripta Botanica Belgica 34: 1-199.
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Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia:
Bernal, R., Gradstein, S.R. & Celis, M. (eds.). 2015. Catálogo de plantas y líquenes de Colombia. Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá. catalogoplantasdecolombia.unal.edu.co
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Kew Backbone Distributions:
Espejo Serena, A. & López-Ferrari, A.R. (1993). Las Monocotiledóneas Mexicanas una Sinopsis Florística 1(2): 1-70. Consejo Nacional de la Flora de México, México D.F.
Fosberg, F.R., Sachet, M.-H., Oliver, R. (1987). A Geographical Checklist of the Micronesian Monocotyledonae. Micronesica; Journal of the College of Guam 20: 19-129.
George, A.S. (ed.) (1986). Flora of Australia 46: 1-247. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra.
Germishuizen, G. & Meyer, N.L. (eds.) (2003). Plants of Southern Africa: an annotated checklist. Strelitzia 14.: i-vi, 1-1231. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
Klopper, R.R., Retief, E. & Smith, G.F. (2009). The genus Aloe L. (Asphodelaceae: Alooideae) in the Free State province of South Africa. Haseltonia. Yearbook of the Cactus and Succulent Society of America 14: 41-52.
Lee, W.T. (1996). Lineamenta Florae Koreae: 1-1688. Soul T'ukpyolsi: Ak'ademi Sojok.
Maire, R. (1958). Flore de l'Afrique du Nord 5: 1-307. Paul Lechevalier, Paris.
Rico, E. & al. (eds.) in Castroviejo, S. & al. (eds.) (2013). Flora Iberica 20: 1-651. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC, Madrid.
Schäfer, H. (2021). Flora of the Azores a field guide: 1-445. Margraf Publishers GmbH.
Smith, G.F., Klopper, R.R. & Crouch, N.R. (2008). Aloe arborescens (Asphodelaceae: Alooideae) and CITES. Haseltonia. Yearbook of the Cactus and Succulent Society of America 14: 189-198.
Strugnell, A.M. (2006). A checklist of the Spermatophytes of Mt. Mulanje, Malawi. Scripta Botanica Belgica 34: 1-199.
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Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia:
Bernal, R., Gradstein, S.R., & Celis, M. (eds.). (2020). Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia. v1.1. Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Dataset/Checklist. doi.org/10.15472/7avdhn
Diazgranados et al. (2021). Catalogue of plants of Colombia. Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia project. In prep.
Diazgranados, M., Allkin, B., Black N., Cámara-Leret, R., Canteiro C., Carretero J., Eastwood R., Hargreaves S., Hudson A., Milliken W., Nesbitt, M., Ondo, I., Patmore, K., Pironon, S., Turner, R., Ulian, T. (2020). World Checklist of Useful Plant Species. Produced by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Knowledge Network for Biocomplexity.
FPI (2021). Food Plants International. fms.cmsvr.com/fmi/webd/Food_Plants_World?homeurl=https://...
GBIF.org (2021). GBIF species matching tool. www.gbif.org/tools/species-lookup
GRIN (2021). Germplasm Resources Information Network from the United States Department of Agriculture. www.ars-grin.gov
IUCN (2021). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2021-2. www.iucnredlist.org.
Medicinal Plant Names Services (MPNS) v.10 (2021); mpns.kew.org
PROTA (2021). Plants Resources of Tropical Africa. prota4u.org/database
Ulian, T., Sacandé, M., Hudson, A., & Mattana, E. (2017). Conservation of indigenous plants to support community livelihoods: the MGU–Useful Plants Project. Journal of Environmental Planning and Management 60:668-683.
Willis, K.J. (ed.) (2017). State of the World’s Plants 2017. Report. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
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This name is Accepted by:
Maire, R. (1958). Flore de l'Afrique du Nord 5: 1-307. Paul Lechevalier, Paris.
George, A.S. (ed.) (1986). Flora of Australia 46: 1-247. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra.
Fosberg, F.R., Sachet, M.-H., Oliver, R. (1987). A Geographical Checklist of the Micronesian Monocotyledonae. Micronesica; Journal of the College of Guam 20: 19-129.
Espejo Serena, A. & López-Ferrari, A.R. (1993). Las Monocotiledóneas Mexicanas una Sinopsis Florística 1(2): 1-70. Consejo Nacional de la Flora de México, México D.F..
Govaerts, R. (1995). World Checklist of Seed Plants 1(1, 2): 1-483, 1-529. MIM, Deurne.
Lee, W.T. (1996). Lineamenta Florae Koreae: 1-1688. Soul T'ukpyolsi: Ak'ademi Sojok.
Pope, G.V. (ed.) (2001). Flora Zambesiaca 12(3): 1-106. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Albano, P.-O. (2003). La Conaissance des Plantes Exotiques: 1-324. Édisud, Aix-en-Provence.
Germishuizen, G. & Meyer, N.L. (eds.) (2003). Plants of Southern Africa: an annotated checklist. Strelitzia 14.: i-vi, 1-1231. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
Strugnell, A.M. (2006). A checklist of the Spermatophytes of Mt. Mulanje, Malawi. Scripta Botanica Belgica 34: 1-199.
Smith, G.F., Klopper, R.R. & Crouch, N.R. (2008). Aloe arborescens (Asphodelaceae: Alooideae) and CITES. Haseltonia. Yearbook of the Cactus and Succulent Society of America 14: 189-198.
Klopper, R.R., Retief, E. & Smith, G.F. (2009). The genus Aloe L. (Asphodelaceae: Alooideae) in the Free State province of South Africa. Haseltonia. Yearbook of the Cactus and Succulent Society of America 14: 41-52.
Dobignard, D. & Chatelain, C. (2010). Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du nord 1: 1-455. Éditions des conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève.
Carter, S., Lavranos, J.J., Newton, L.E. & Walker, C.C. (2011). Aloes. The definitive guide: 1-720. Kew Publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Rico, E. & al. (eds.) (2013). Flora Iberica 20: 1-651. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC, Madrid.
---------------------------------------
Nikon D800E
Schneider-Kreuznach Apo-Componon HM 90mm F4.5
Enlarging Lens M39 Screw Mount
M42 to M42 Lens Adjustable Focusing Helicoid Adapter : 35mm - 90mm
M42 to Nikon F Mount Adaptor
カラスノエンドウ ‘アルバ’ (青軸素芯個体)
Vicia sativa L. subsp. nigra (L.) Ehrh., 1780 ‘Alba’
(a true albino)
This subspecies is accepted.
Confirmation Date: 05/05, 2023.
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Family: Fabaceae (APG IV)
--------------------------------------------
Authors:
Carl von Linnaeus (1707-1778)
Jakob Friedrich Ehrhart (1742--1795)
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Publication:
Hannoverisches Magazin worin kleine Abhandlungen, ...gesamlet (Gesammelt) und aufbewahret sind. Hanover
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Collation:
[18]: 229
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Date of Publication:
18 Feb 1780
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The native range of this subspecies is Macaronesia, Temp. Eurasia, N. Africa to Kenya. It is a scrambling annual and grows primarily in the temperate biome.
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Distribution Doubtfully present in:
Tanzania, Uganda, Zaïre
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Native to:
Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Austria, Azores, Baleares, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Canary Is., Central European Rus, China South-Central, China Southeast, Corse, Cyprus, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, East Aegean Is., East European Russia, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Khabarovsk, Kirgizstan, Korea, Kriti, Krym, Lebanon-Syria, Libya, Madeira, Morocco, Nansei-shoto, Nepal, Netherlands, North Caucasus, North European Russi, Northwest European R, Norway, Pakistan, Palestine, Poland, Portugal, Primorye, Romania, Sakhalin, Sardegna, Sicilia, Sinai, South European Russi, Spain, Sudan, Sweden, Switzerland, Tadzhikistan, Taiwan, Tibet, Transcaucasus, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkey-in-Europe, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, West Himalaya, West Siberia, Western Sahara, Xinjiang, Yemen, Yugoslavia
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Introduced into:
Alabama, Angola, Argentina Northeast, Argentina South, Arkansas, Bangladesh, Bermuda, Brazil South, California, Chile Central, Chile South, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Føroyar, Georgia, Great Britain, Hawaii, Iceland, Idaho, Illinois, Irkutsk, Jawa, Kentucky, Krasnoyarsk, Louisiana, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mauritius, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Mongolia, New Caledonia, New Guinea, New Mexico, New South Wales, New York, Newfoundland, Norfolk Is., North Carolina, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Queensland, Rhode I., Rodrigues, Rwanda, Réunion, South Australia, South Carolina, Svalbard, Tasmania, Tennessee, Texas, Uruguay, Vermont, Victoria, Virginia, Washington, Western Australia, Zimbabwe
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Basionym:
Vicia sativa L. var. nigra L., Species Plantarum, Editio Secunda 2: 1037. 1763. (Sp. Pl. (ed. 2))
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Homotypic Synonyms:
Vicia nigra (Ehrh.) Dubois in Méth. Éprouv., ed. 2: 495 (1833)
Vicia sativa L. var. angustifolia L. in Fl. Suec., ed. 2: 255 (1755)
Vicia sativa L. var. nigra L. in Sp. Pl., ed. 2.: 1037 (1763), nom. superfl.
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Heterotypic Synonyms:
Cracca timbaliana Debeaux in Bull. Soc. Bot. France 28(Rev. Bibliogr.): 73 (1881)
Vicia abyssinica Alef. in Bonplandia (Hannover) 9: 72 (1861), nom. illeg.
Vicia amphicarpa forma albiflora (Merino) Merino in Brotéria, Sér. Bot. 10: 174 (1912)
Vicia amphicarpa forma hortensis (Merino) Merino in Brotéria, Sér. Bot. 10: 174 (1912)
Vicia amphicarpa subvar. latifolia Merino in Brotéria, Sér. Bot. 10: 174 (1912)
Vicia amphicarpa forma microcarpa Merino in Brotéria, Sér. Bot. 10: 175 (1912)
Vicia amphicarpa forma parvifolia Merino in Brotéria, Sér. Bot. 10: 174 (1912)
Vicia amphicarpa forma paui (Merino) Merino in Brotéria, Sér. Bot. 10: 175 (1912)
Vicia amphicarpa forma uliginosa (Merino) Merino in Brotéria, Sér. Bot. 10: 175 (1912)
Vicia amphicarpa forma varia Merino in Brotéria, Sér. Bot. 10: 175 (1912)
Vicia angustifolia Roth in Tent. Fl. Germ. 1: 310 (1788), nom. illeg.
Vicia angustifolia L. in Amoen. Acad. 4: 105 (1759)
Vicia angustifolia forma albiflora Merino in Fl. Galicia 1: 321 (1905)
Vicia angustifolia var. amphicarpa Alef. in Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 20: 362 (1862)
Vicia angustifolia var. arvensis Boenn. in Prodr. Fl. Monast. Westphal.: 217 (1824)
Vicia angustifolia var. aterrima Alef. in Bonplandia (Hannover) 9: 71 (1861)
Vicia angustifolia var. bobartii (E.Forst.) W.D.J.Koch in Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv.: 197 (1836)
Vicia angustifolia subsp. bobartii (E.Forst.) Arcang. in Comp. Fl. Ital.: 202 (1882)
Vicia angustifolia var. forsteri Lange in Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 1865: 183 (1865)
Vicia angustifolia subvar. glabra Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 5: 213 (1899)
Vicia angustifolia var. gracilis Alef. in Bonplandia (Hannover) 9: 71 (1861)
Vicia angustifolia subsp. heterophylla (C.Presl) Braun-Blanq. in Cat. Fl. Aigoual: 196 (1933)
Vicia angustifolia var. hortensis Merino in Mem. Real Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 2: 500 (1904)
Vicia angustifolia forma hortensis (Merino) Merino in Fl. Galicia 1: 323 (1905)
Vicia angustifolia var. lucida Alef. in Bonplandia (Hannover) 9: 71 (1861)
Vicia angustifolia var. lutescens Corb. in Nouv. Fl. Normandie: 183 (1894)
Vicia angustifolia var. major Wimm. et Grab. in Fl. Siles. 2(2): 60 (1829)
Vicia angustifolia var. minor (Bertol.) Ohwi in Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 12: 110 (1943)
Vicia angustifolia var. parviflora Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 5: 213 (1899)
Vicia angustifolia forma paui (Merino) Merino in Fl. Galicia 1: 322 (1905)
Vicia angustifolia subsp. pseudoangustifolia (Rouy) Tardío in Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 56: 266 (1998)
Vicia angustifolia var. ramstadina Alef. in Bonplandia (Hannover) 9: 71 (1861)
Vicia angustifolia subvar. roseiflora Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 5: 213 (1899)
Vicia angustifolia var. segetalis (Thuill.) Lej. in Rev. Fl. Spa: 155 (1825)
Vicia angustifolia subsp. segetalis (Thuill.) Nyman in Consp. Fl. Eur.: 210 (1878)
Vicia angustifolia var. sylvestris Boenn. in Prodr. Fl. Monast. Westphal.: 217 (1824)
Vicia angustifolia proles thompsonii A.Reyn. in Bull. Soc. Bot. France 55: 593 (1908)
Vicia angustifolia forma uliginosa (Merino) Merino in Fl. Galicia 1: 322 (1905)
Vicia angustifolia var. uliginosa Merino in Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat., ser. 2, 10: 192 (1901)
Vicia angustifolia var. umbricola Pau in Bol. Soc. Aragonesa Ci. Nat. 9: 58 (1910)
Vicia angustifolia subsp. uncinata (Desv.) Berher in L.Louis, Fl. Vosges, éd. 2: 73 (1887)
Vicia angustifolia var. uncinata (Desv.) Corb. in Nouv. Fl. Normandie: 184 (1894)
Vicia angustifolia var. willkommii Alef. in Bonplandia (Hannover) 9: 72 (1861)
Vicia austroccidentalis Bomble et G.H.Loos in Florist. Rundbr. 38: 68 (2004)
Vicia basilei Sennen et Mauricio in É.M.G.Sennen, Diagn. Nouv.: 246 (1936)
Vicia bobartii E.Forst. in Trans. Linn. Soc. London 16: 442 (1830)
Vicia communis proles angustifolia (L.) Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 5: 212 (1899), nom. superfl.
Vicia communis proles heterophylla (C.Presl) Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 5: 211 (1899), nom. illeg.
Vicia communis var. linearis Lange in M.Willkomm & J.M.C.Lange, Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 2: 212 (1865)
Vicia communis proles maculata (C.Presl) Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 5: 211 (1899), nom. illeg.
Vicia communis var. parviflora Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 5: 213 (1899)
Vicia communis var. pseudoangustifolia Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 5: 214 (1899)
Vicia communis var. segetalis (Thuill.) Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 5: 213 (1899)
Vicia communis var. uncinata Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 5: 213 (1899)
Vicia consobrina Pomel in Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl. 1: 192 (1874)
Vicia cuneata Guss. in Fl. Sicul. Prodr. 2: 428 (1828)
Vicia cuneiformis Tourlet in Cat. Pl. Vasc. Indre-et-Loire: 132 (1908)
Vicia debilis Pérez Lara in Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 11: 402 (1882)
Vicia helvetica Ser. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 2: 361 (1825)
Vicia heterophylla C.Presl in J.S.Presl & C.B.Presl, Delic. Prag.: 37 (1822)
Vicia heterophylla f. macrocarpa Merino in Fl. Galicia 3: 538 (1909)
Vicia intermedia Viv. in Fl. Libyc. Spec.: 42 (1824)
Vicia lanciformis Lange in Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 1865: 183 (1865)
Vicia longifolia Schur in Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 169 (1866), nom. illeg.
Vicia lusitanica Freyn in Bull. Herb. Boissier 1: 542 (1893)
Vicia maculata C.Presl in Fl. Sicul.: xxiii (1826)
Vicia maculata Pomel in Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl. 1: 191 (1874), nom. illeg.
Vicia maculata var. minor Bertol. in Fl. Ital. 7: 520 (1847)
Vicia media Host in Fl. Austriaca 2: 335 (1827)
Vicia monosperma H.S.Thomps. in J. Bot. 44: 409 (1906), nom. illeg.
Vicia nebrodensis A.Huet ex Nyman in Consp. Fl. Eur.: 210 (1878), not validly publ.
Vicia paui Merino in Contr. Fl. Galicia, Suppl. 1: 32 (1898)
Vicia perretii Colla in Herb. Pedem. 2: 217 (1834)
Vicia pilosa M.Bieb. in Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 2: 161 (1808)
Vicia sallei Timb.-Lagr. in Bull. Soc. Bot. France 13: cxlix (1866)
Vicia sativa var. abyssinica Alef. in Landw. Fl.: 67 (1866)
Vicia sativa subsp. angustifolia (L.) Batt. in J.A.Battandier & L.C.Trabut, Fl. Algérie, Dicot.: 268 (1889)
Vicia sativa var. angustifolia Wahlenb. in Fl. Carpat. Princ.: 218 (1814), nom. illeg.
Vicia sativa subsp. angustifolia (L.) Čelak. in Prodr. Fl. Böhmen: 680 (1875)
Vicia sativa subsp. angustifolia (L.) Gaudin in Fl. Helv. 4: 513 (1829), nom. illeg.
Vicia sativa var. aristulata Chiov. in Atti Reale Accad. Italia, Mem. Cl. Sci. Fis. 11: 29 (1940)
Vicia sativa var. atomaria Tedin in Bot.-kemisk Untersökning: 30 (1900)
Vicia sativa var. bobartii (E.Forst.) W.D.J.Koch in Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv.: 197 (1836)
Vicia sativa subsp. consobrina (Pomel) Greuter & Burdet in Willdenowia 19: 34 (1989)
Vicia sativa subsp. cuneata (Guss.) Maire in É.Jahandiez & al., Cat. Pl. Maroc 4: 1053 (1941)
Vicia sativa subvar. dissitijuga Pérez Lara in Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 21: 209 (1892)
Vicia sativa var. helmeri Tup. in Trudy Prikl. Bot. 1929: 386 (1930)
Vicia sativa subsp. heterophylla (C.Presl) J.Duvign. in Bull. Soc. Échange Pl. Vasc. Eur. Occid. Bassin Médit. 17(Suppl.): 21 (1979)
Vicia sativa var. heterophylla (C.Presl) Fiori & Paol. in A.Fiori & al., Fl. Anal. Italia 2: 112 (1900)
Vicia sativa var. insubrica Gaudin in Fl. Helv. 4: 511 (1829)
Vicia sativa var. linearifolia Gray in Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 615 (1821 publ. 1822)
Vicia sativa subsp. maculata (C.Presl) Batt. in J.A.Battandier & L.C.Trabut, Fl. Algérie, Dicot.: 268 (1889)
Vicia sativa var. maculata (C.Presl) Burnat in Fl. Alpes Marit. 2: 171 (1896)
Vicia sativa var. melanosperma Rchb. in Fl. Germ. Excurs. 2: 537 (1832)
Vicia sativa forma melanosperma (Rchb.) Asch. & Graebn. in Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 6(2): 965 (1909)
Vicia sativa var. minor Gaudin in Fl. Helv. 4: 514 (1829)
Vicia sativa var. minutifolia Pérez Lara in Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 21: 206 (1892)
Vicia sativa var. nemoralis Pers. in Syn. Pl. 2: 307 (1807)
Vicia sativa subvar. onubensis Pau ex Guinea in Vezas, Arvejas Españ.: 30 (1953), nom. nud.
Vicia sativa subsp. pilosa (M.Bieb.) Plitmann & D.Zohary in Pl. Syst. Evol. 131: 146 (1979), without basionym ref.
Vicia sativa var. punctata Helm ex Tup. in Trudy Prikl. Bot. 1929: 386 (1930)
Vicia sativa var. sallei (Timb.-Lagr.) Burnat in Fl. Alpes Marit. 2: 172 (1896)
Vicia sativa var. segetalis (Thuill.) Hartm. in Handb. Skand. Fl.: 280 (1820)
Vicia sativa subsp. segetalis (Thuill.) Čelak. in Prodr. Fl. Böhmen: 680 (1875)
Vicia sativa var. segetalis (Thuill.) Lej. in Fl. Spa 2: 105 (1813)
Vicia sativa subsp. uncinata (Rouy) P.D.Sell in Fl. Great Britain Ireland 3: 517 (2009)
Vicia scepusiensis Kit. in Linnaea 32: 629 (1864)
Vicia segetalis Thuill. in Fl. Env. Paris, ed. 2: 367 (1799)
Vicia sngustifolia var. segetalis (Thuill.) Hartm. in Handb. Skand. Fl., ed. 2: 198 (1832)
Vicia timbali Loret in H.Loret & A.Barrandon, Fl. Montpellier: 187, 804 (1876)
Vicia uncinata Desv. in Observ. Pl. Angers: 170 (1818)
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Publications:
POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:
Ackerfield, J. (2015). Flora of Colorado: 1-818. BRIT Press.
Authier, P. & Covillot, J. (2011). Catalogue actualisé des plantes de l'île de Rhodes (Grèce). Saussurea; Travaux de la Société Botanique de Genève 41: 131-170.
Boulos, L. (1999). Flora of Egypt 1: 1-419. Al Hadara Publishing, Cairo.
Chrtková-Zertová, A., van der Maesen, L.J.G. & Rechinger, K.H. (1979). Papilionaceae I - Vicieae. Flora Iranica 140: 1-89. Naturhistorisches Museums Wien.
Dobignard, A. & Chatelain, C. (2012). Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du nord 4: 1-431. Éditions des conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève.
Dobignard, A., Jacquemoud, F. & Jordan, D. (1992). Matériaux pour la conaissance floristique du Sahara occidental et l'Anti-Atlas méridional. II. Leguminosae à Compositae. Candollea 47: 397-481.
Gilman, A.V. (2015). New flora of Vermont. Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden 110: 1-614.
Greuter, W., Burdet, H.M. & Long, G. (eds.) (1989). Med-checklist 4: 1-458. Conservatoire et Jardin Botaniques de la Ville de Genève.
Isely, D. (1998). Native and Naturalized Leguminosae (Fabaceae) of the United States: 1-1007. Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum. Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah.
Komiljon, T., Natalya, B., Avazbek, B., Dilnoza, A., Ziyoviddin, Y., Deng, T. & Sun, H. (2020). Flora of the Dzhizak Province, Uzbekistan: 1-523. China Forestry Publishing House.
Lepschi, B. & Monro, A. (Project Coordinators) (2014). Australian Plant Census (APC) Council of Heads of Australian Herbaria. www.anbg.gov.au/chah/apc/index.html.
Lock, J.M. & Ford, C.S. (2004). Legumes of Malesia a Check-List: 1-295. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Lock, J.M. (1989). Legumes of Africa a check-List: 1-619. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Mohlenbrock, R.H. (2014). Vascular Flora of Illinois. A Field Guide, ed. 4: 1-536. Southern Illinois University Press, Carbondale.
Mostaph, M.K. & Uddin, S.B. (2013). Dictionary of plant names of Bangladesh, Vasc. Pl.: 1-434. Janokalyan Prokashani, Chittagong, Bangladesh.
Orchard, A.E. (ed.) (1994). Oceanic Islands 1. Flora of Australia 49: 1-681. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra.
Polhill, R.M. (1990). Flore des Mascareignes 80: 1-235. IRD Éditions, MSIRI, RBG-Kew, Paris.
Standley, P.C. & Steyermark, J.A. (1946). Flora of Guatemala. Fieldiana Botany New Series 24(5): 1-502. Field Museum of Natural History.
Tutin, T.G. & al. (eds.) (1968). Flora Europaea 2: 1-469. Cambridge University Press.
Wagner, W.L., Herbst, D.R. & Sohmer, S.H. (1999). Manual of the Flowering Plants of Hawai'i, rev. ed., 1: 1-988. University of Hawai'i Press, Bishop Museum Press.
Werier, D. (2017). Catalogue of the Vascular plants of New York state. Memoirs of the Torrey Botanical Club 27: 1-542.
Wu, Z. & Raven, P.H. (eds.) (2010). Flora of China 10: 1-642. Science Press (Beijing) & Missouri Botanical Garden Press (St. Louis).
Yakovlev, G.P., Sytin, A.K. & Roskov, Y.R. (1996). Legumes of Northern Eurasia. A checklist: 1-724. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Zuloaga, F.O., Morrone, O. , Belgrano, M.J., Marticorena, C. & Marchesi, E. (eds.) (2008). Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares del Cono Sur. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 107: 1-3348. Missouri Botanical Garden.
de Salas, MF, Baker, ML (2022). A Census of the Vascular Plants of Tasmania, including Macquarie Island: 1-161. Tasmanian Herbarium, Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery, Hobart. flora.tmag.tas.gov.au/resources/census.
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Kew Backbone Distributions:
(2020). bsbi.org/archaeophytes. epublication.
Ackerfield, J. (2015). Flora of Colorado: 1-818. BRIT Press.
Allred, K.W. (2012). Flora Neomexicana, ed. 2, 1: 1-599. Range Science Herbarium, Las Cruces, New Mexico.
Authier, P. & Covillot, J. (2011). Catalogue actualisé des plantes de l'île de Rhodes (Grèce). Saussurea; Travaux de la Société Botanique de Genève 41: 131-170.
Boulos, L. (1999). Flora of Egypt 1: 1-419. Al Hadara Publishing, Cairo.
Britton, N. (1918). Flora of Bermuda: 1-585. Charles Scribner's Sons, New York.
Chadde, S.W. (2019). Minnesota Flora. An illustrated guide to the vascular plants of Minnesota ed. 2: 1-776. Steve W. Chadde.
Chrtková-Zertová, A., van der Maesen, L.J.G. & Rechinger, K.H. (1979). Papilionaceae I - Vicieae. Flora Iranica 140: 1-89. Naturhistorisches Museums Wien.
Darbyshire, I., Kordofani, M., Farag, I., Candiga, R. & Pickering, H. (eds.) (2015). The Plants of Sudan and South Sudan: 1-400. Kew publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Dobignard, A. & Chatelain, C. (2012). Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du nord 4: 1-431. Éditions des conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève.
Dobignard, A., Jacquemoud, F. & Jordan, D. (1992). Matériaux pour la conaissance floristique du Sahara occidental et l'Anti-Atlas méridional. II. Leguminosae à Compositae. Candollea 47: 397-481.
Figueiredo, E. & Smith, G.F. (2008). Plants of Angola. Strelitzia 22: 1-279. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
Gilman, A.V. (2015). New flora of Vermont. Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden 110: 1-614.
Greuter, W., Burdet, H.M. & Long, G. (eds.) (1989). Med-checklist 4: 1-458. Conservatoire et Jardin Botaniques de la Ville de Genève.
Hong, D.Y. (ed.) (2019). Flora of Pan-Himalaya 19(6): 1-130. Science Press, Beijing. Cambridge University Press.
Isely, D. (1998). Native and Naturalized Leguminosae (Fabaceae) of the United States: 1-1007. Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum. Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah.
Iwatsuki, K., Boufford, D.E. & Ohba, H. (eds.) (2001). Flora of Japan IIb: 1-550. Kodansha Ltd., Tokyo.
Kral, R., Diamond, A.R., Ginzbarg, S.L., Hansen, C.J., Haynes, R.R., Keener, B.R., Lelong, M.G., Spaulding, D.D. & Woods, M. (2011). Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Alabama: 1-112. Botanical reseach institute of Texas.
Krasnoborov, I.M. & Kleshcheva, E.A. (2013). Findings of rare species in Novosibirskaya oblast. Rastitel'nyj mir Aziatskoj Rossii 1(11): 32-36.
Lazkov, G.A. & Sultanova, B.A. (2011). Checklist of vascular plants of Kyrgyzstan. Norrlinia 24: 1-166.
Lee, W.T. (1996). Lineamenta Florae Koreae: 1-1688. Soul T'ukpyolsi: Ak'ademi Sojok.
Lepschi, B. & Monro, A. (Project Coordinators) (2014). Australian Plant Census (APC) Council of Heads of Australian Herbaria. www.anbg.gov.au/chah/apc/index.html.
Lock, J.M. & Ford, C.S. (2004). Legumes of Malesia a Check-List: 1-295. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Lock, J.M. (1989). Legumes of Africa a check-List: 1-619. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
MacKee, H.S. (1994). Catalogue des plantes introduites et cultivées en Nouvelle-Calédonie, ed. 2: 1-164. Museum national d'histoire naturelle, Paris.
Meades, S.J. & Brouillet, L. (2019). Annotated Checklist of the Vascular Plants of Newfoundland and Labrador www.newfoundland-labradorflora.com/checklist.
Meyers, S.C. & al. (eds.) (2020). Flora of Oregon 2: 1-861. Botanical research institute of Texas Press.
Mohlenbrock, R.H. (2014). Vascular Flora of Illinois. A Field Guide, ed. 4: 1-536. Southern Illinois University Press, Carbondale.
Mostaph, M.K. & Uddin, S.B. (2013). Dictionary of plant names of Bangladesh, Vasc. Pl.: 1-434. Janokalyan Prokashani, Chittagong, Bangladesh.
Orchard, A.E. (ed.) (1994). Oceanic Islands 1. Flora of Australia 49: 1-681. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra.
Polhill, R.M. (1990). Flore des Mascareignes 80: 1-235. IRD Éditions, MSIRI, RBG-Kew, Paris.
Pope, G.V., Polhill, R.N. & Martins, E.S. (eds.) (2003). Flora Zambesiaca 3(7): 1-274. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Rodríguez, R., Grau, J., Baeza, C. & Davies, A. (2008). Lista comentada de las plantas vasculares de los Nevados de Chillan, Chile. Gayana. Botánica 65: 153-197.
Schäfer, H. (2021). Flora of the Azores a field guide: 1-445. Margraf Publishers GmbH.
Troupin, G. (ed.) (1983). Flora du Rwanda 2: 1-603. Musee Royal de l'Afrique Centrale.
Tutin, T.G. & al. (eds.) (1968). Flora Europaea 2: 1-469. Cambridge University Press.
Tutin, T.G. & al. (eds.) (1993). Flora Europaea ed. 2, 1: 1-581. Cambridge University Press.
Wagner, W.L., Herbst, D.R. & Sohmer, S.H. (1999). Manual of the Flowering Plants of Hawai'i, rev. ed., 1: 1-988. University of Hawai'i Press, Bishop Museum Press.
Wood, J.R.I. (1997). A handbook of the Yemen Flora: 1-434. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Wu, Z. & Raven, P.H. (eds.) (2010). Flora of China 10: 1-642. Science Press (Beijing) & Missouri Botanical Garden Press (St. Louis).
Yakovlev, G.P., Sytin, A.K. & Roskov, Y.R. (1996). Legumes of Northern Eurasia. A checklist: 1-724. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Zuloaga, F.O., Morrone, O. , Belgrano, M.J., Marticorena, C. & Marchesi, E. (eds.) (2008). Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares del Cono Sur. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 107: 1-3348. Missouri Botanical Garden.
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International Legume Database and Information Service:
Baker, J. G. (1877). Flora of Mauritius and the Seychelles
Fedtschenko, B. A. (1948). Flora URSS, Vol 13. Moscow & Leningrad (Rus)
Gillett, J. B. et al. (1971). Papilionoideae. In: Fl. Trop. E. Africa, Milne-Redhead & Polhill
Hickman, J. C. (ed.) (1993). The Jepson Manual: Higher Plants of California. 1400pp.
Kiselevski A. I. (1967). Latino-russko-belorusski botanicheski slovar. Minsk. 160 p.
Pavlova, N. S. (1989). Fabaceae. In Plantae... Orientis Extremi. Vol. 4. Leningrad(Rus)
Polhill, R, M. (1990). Legumineuses. In: Flore des Mascareignes, Vol 80. J. Bosser et a
Quezel, P. & Santa, S. (1962). Nouvelle flore de l'Algerie et des regions desertiq. merid. 1
Rothmaler W. & al. (1988). Exkursionsflora fur die Gebiete der DDR und der BRD. Bd. 2.
Sokolov, P. D. (1987). Rastitelnye resursy SSR. (Vol 4). Leningrad(Rus.)
Tamamshyan, S. G. (1954). Flora Azerbaidzhana, Vol 5. Baku. (Rus)
Tamamshyan, S. G. (1962). In: Flora Armenii, Vol. 4. Jerevan. (Rus)
Terrell, E. E. (1977). Checklist of Names for 3, 000 Vas. Pl... Agric. Handbook No. 505
Tzvelev, N. N. (1987). In: Flora Partis Europaeae URSS, Vol. 6. Leningrad. (Rus)
Ulziykhutag, N. (1989). Bobovye Mongolskoi Narodnoi Respubliki, Vol. 2. Doct. Thes.
Verdcourt, B. (1979). A Manual of New Guinea Legumes. Office of Forests, Lae, PNG
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Accepted By:
Hickman, J. C. 1993. The Jepson Manual: Higher Plants of California 1–1400. University of California Press, Berkeley.
Isely, D. 1990. Leguminosae (Fabaceae). 3(2): xix, 1–258. In Vasc. Fl. S.E. U. S.. The University of North Carolina Press, Chapel Hill.
Zuloaga, F. O., O. Morrone, M. J. Belgrano, C. Marticorena & E. Marchesi. (eds.) 2008. Catálogo de las plantas vasculares del Cono Sur. Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 107(1–3): i–xcvi, 1–3348.
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General:
Flora of China Editorial Committee. 2010. Flora of China (Fabaceae). 10: 1–642. In C. Y. Wu, P. H. Raven & D. Y. Hong (eds.) Fl. China. Science Press & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, Beijing & St. Louis.
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Canon EOS M100
Canon New FD Macro 50mm F3.5 (Product Year : 1979)
This scene ensued about nine yards north of my perimeter fence on a heavily overcast day. I do not know what animal died but my best guess is that it was a faun. It must have died of natural causes because discharge of firearms is prohibited in my residential neighborhood.
The Black Vultures followed the Turkey Vultures at the remains. Within two hours the carcass attracted no further feeders. Nature is cruel and efficient!
Cérémonie en l’honneur des diplômées et diplômés des programmes de 1er, 2e et 3e cycle de la Faculté
Cérémonie en l’honneur des diplômées et diplômés des programmes de 1er, 2e et 3e cycle de la Faculté
Cérémonie en l’honneur des diplômées et diplômés des programmes de 1er, 2e et 3e cycle de la Faculté
Cérémonie en l’honneur des diplômées et diplômés des programmes de 1er, 2e et 3e cycle de la Faculté
Sortie de la première cohorte de diplômés au baccalauréat en chimie – profil criminalistique. Près d’une vingtaine de finissants ont obtenu leur diplôme dans ce programme, lancé à l’automne 2012. Unique au Québec, ce baccalauréat forme des chimistes spécialisés en criminalistique, une discipline s’intéressant spécifiquement à l’exploitation et à l’étude des traces physiques, vestiges d’activités criminelles, délictueuses ou accidentelles.