View allAll Photos Tagged rohtak

Such wells very very common until 20th century particularly in North india because after independence Indian government is ensuring water supply direct to home through waterpipes. Water for various purposes were uplifted with the help of rope pulling over a pulley by group of ladies. These were mainly situated on the banks of village ponds made for animals. Also, these wells served for gossiping place for ladies. On auspicious occasion prayers were offered near the pavements of wells. So, these wells have unique place in tradition of village.

Bareilly Delhi Rohtak Intercity at New Delhi Station.

While birding in New Jersey. I met someone who was really pissed as they are being called robins. In reality European settlers gave them the name Robin as they resemble the European robin because of their orange breasts. Apart from that they are no where related. Finally she said, “Hate the name but love the bird” ❤️

Darter, also known as Snakebird is a common resident of water bodies and village ponds in India

www.facebook.com/puneetdhingraphotography

 

If you're bored with life - you don't get up every morning with a burning desire to do things - you don't have enough goals.

~Lou Holtz

 

The common Indian Grey Partridge ( Francolinus pondicerianus ), we have grown up seeing and even hunting is now renamed as Grey Francolin. A common sight in rural areas of most of North India. Feb 2015, Rohtak, Haryana.

Surprise Catch , On a Short Family Trip I Get To See My Favorite Loco and That too the Favorite Livery and on top of that Long Hood Forward , SGUJ WDP4 20012 Rushes Past The Beautiful Ganga River Bridge with 15909 Avadh Assam Express India's Longest Daily Running Train , BrijGhat , Uttar Pradesh.

 

The 15909 / 10 New Tinsukia Lalgarh Junction Awadh Assam Express is an Express train belonging to Indian Railways - Northeast Frontier Railway zone that runs between New Tinsukia and Lalgarh Junction in India. At present it currently holds the unique record of being the longest daily running train in India covering 3073 km in 67 hours and 15 minutes ( ~3 days)

 

It operates as train number 15909 from New Tinsukia to Lalgarh Junction and as train number 15910 in the reverse direction serving the 9 states of Assam, Nagaland, West Bengal, Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, Delhi, Haryana, Punjab and Rajasthan.

 

The 15909 / 10 New Tinsukia Lalgarh Avadh Assam Express runs from New Tinsukia Junction via Dimapur, Limding Junction, Guwahati, New Cooch Behar, New Jalpaiguri, Barauni Junction, Chhapra, Gorakhpur Junction, Lucknow NR, Bareilly, Delhi Junction, Rohtak Junction, Bhatinda Junction, Suratgarh Junction to Lalgarh Junction.

 

It reverses direction of travel at Bhatinda Junction.

 

Now Some Info on EMDGT46PAC : -

 

Variants -

There are three variants of this loco - the original WDP-4 which is a 4,000 hp (2,980 kW) loco, the WDP-4B which is a 4,500 hp (3,360 kW)126 t (124 long tons; 139 short tons) weighted loco with a single cab and the newest WDP-4D which is a 4,500 hp (3,360 kW) loco with dual cabs.

 

Performance -

The WDP-4 is capable of hauling 24 coach trains at 110–130 km/hour. It has also been used for speed trials where it has hauled 8 coach trains at 160 km/hour.

The locomotives can be used in either direction, and frequently haul trains long hood forward, as in the picture. Newer editions with 4500 hp have been produced which have been named with the sub class WDP-4B /WDP-4D which have different traction control with six traction motors and are Co-Co bogie equipped (more similar to WDG-4), unlike the original which has a Bo-1-1-Bo arrangement with four traction motors. Due to some controversies regarding visibility hindrances faced by loco pilots in driving long hood front, the basic WDP-4B model has been modified to dual cab to eliminate any such possibility. Other features of WDP-4B and WDP-4D are same. The cabs have a slightly wider profiles, to improve visibility.

Some of the WDP-4B/WDP-4D are spotted having provision for an inverter-driven head-end power unit, allowing running trains without a generating car (EOG) for hotel power.

The loco is very fuel efficient and has minimal exhaust emissions unlike ALCO based locomotives, thanks to its 2 stroke high efficiency diesel engine. It is characterized by its loud horn, which can be heard for large distances around, and aircraft-like sound of its running engine.

A few of my sabertooth Bengal WK Wild Kajaera tigers in Second Life. LOVE this tooth on my cats! Have some Amurs, Sumatrans and Lions with it too. Will have to get pics of those. <3

 

maps.secondlife.com/secondlife/Make%20It%20R3IGN/125/151/...

12048 (the Firozpur to New Delhi shatabdi) is passed by 14987 hauling the Kalindi Express.

Sector 2, Rohtak, Haryana, India.

Kharawar, Rohtak, Haryana, India.

The Panj Pyare (Punjabi: ਪੰਜ ਪਿਆਰੇ, Pañj Pi'ārē, literally the five beloved ones), is the name collectively given to the five Sikh men, Bhai Sahib Singh, Bhai Dharam Singh, Bhai Himmat Singh, Bhai Mohkam Singh and Bhai Daya Singh by Guru Gobind Singh at the historic divan at Anandpur Sahib on 13 April 1699. They formed the nucleus of the Khalsa, as the first batch to receive khanda di Pahul, i.e. rites of the two-edged sword.

 

www.facebook.com/puneetdhingraphotography

Nearing completion of the morning Rohtak Jn to Jind Jn via Panipat passenger.

www.facebook.com/puneetdhingraphotography

 

A face is a road map of someone's life. Without any need to amplify that or draw attention to it, there's a great deal that's communicated about who this person is and what their life experiences have been.

WDP1 15030 of Indian Railways prepares to depart Ghevra with train 1DR, the 09:00 Delhi Junction - Rohtak Passenger. Saturday 26th November 2005. This TKD (Tuglakabad) loco was one of the few of these ALCo fitted things that made a proper sounding 12-cylinder roar and not the more usual disappointing Briggs & Stratton put-put-put of the vast majority!

It's probably one of the most peaceful & tranquil moment to see the sunrise and the sunset. :)

  

www.facebook.com/puneetdhingraphotography

Advertising & Fashion Photographer Surinder Singh (+91-9811425367) Rohini, New Delhi, India.

www.SinghStyleStudio.com

 

Model Casting Calls for Freelance Female Models

www.singhstylestudio.com/model-casting-calls/

 

Punjab Chandigarh Amritsar Barnala Bathinda Ferozepur Fazilka Faridkot FatehgarhSahib Sirhind Moga Gurdaspur Hoshiarpur Jalandhar Kapurthala Pathankot Mansa SAS Nagar Mohali Muktsar Patiala Rupnagar Sangrur Ludhiana Punjabi Haryana Ambala Kaithal Kurukshetra Panchkula Yamuna Nagar Faridabad Palwal Gurgaon Mewat Mahendragarh Rewari Bhiwani Fatehabad Jind Hisar Sirsa Jhajjar Karnal Panipat Rohtak Sonipat Uttarakhand Dehradun Almora Bageshwar Chamoli Gopeshwar Champawat Haridwar Nainital Chakrata Dharchula PauriGarhwal Pauri Pithoragarh Rudraprayag TehriGarhwal NewTehri Rudrapur Uttarkashi Haldwani Kashipur Kotdwar Ramnagar Ranikhet Rishikesh Roorkee Joshimath Yamunotri Gangotri UdhamSinghNagar Didihat Rajasthan Jaipur Alwar Jhunjhunu Sikar Dausa Barmer Jaisalmer Jalore Jodhpur Pali Sirohi Ajmer Baran Udaipur Banswara Chittorgarh Pratapgarh Dungarpur Rajsamand Tonk Bhilwara Nagaur Bikaner Churu Bundi Kota Bharatpur Dholpur SriGanganagar Hanumangarh Jhalawar Karauli Sawai Madhopur Model Modeling Freelance ecommerce commercial fashion professional Photography Photographer Photographers

Advertising & Fashion Photographer Surinder Singh (+91-9971008151) Rohini, New Delhi, India.

http;//www.SinghStyleStudio.com

 

Model Casting Calls

www.singhstylestudio.com/model-casting-calls/

  

Advertising & Fashion Product Catalog Photography

Andhra Pradesh Hyderabad Arunachal Pradesh Itanagar Assam Dispur Bihar Patna Chhattisgarh Raipur Goa Panaji Gujarat Gandhinagar Haryana Chandigarh Himachal Pradesh Shimla Jammu Kashmir Srinagar Jharkhand Ranchi Daman and Diu Karnataka Bengaluru Kerala Thiruvananthapuram MadhyaPradesh Bhopal Maharashtra Mumbai Manipur Imphal Meghalaya Shillong Mizoram Aizawl Nagaland Kohima Odisha Bhubaneswar Punjab Rajasthan Jaipur Sikkim Gangtok Daman Delhi India TamilNadu Chennai Telangana Hyderabad Tripura Agartala Uttar Pradesh Lucknow Uttarakhand Dehradun WestBengal Kolkata AndamanandNicobarIslands PortBlair Chandigarh DadarandNagarHaveli Silvassa Lakshadweep Kavaratti Puducherry Pondicherry Ambala Kaithal Kurukshetra Panchkula YamunaNagar Faridabad Palwal Gurgaon Mewat Mahendragarh Rewari Bhiwani Fatehabad Jind Hisar Sirsa Jhajjar Karnal Panipat Rohtak Sonipat Raisen Rajgarh Sehore Vidisha Chambal Morena Sheopur Bhind Gwalior Ashoknagar Shivpuri Datia Guna Alirajpur Barwani Burhanpur Dhar Indore Jhabua Khandwa Khargone Balaghat Chhindwara Dindori Narsinghpur Seoni Narmadapuram Harda Hoshangabad Rewa Satna Sidhi Jabalpur Katni Mandla Ujjain Singrauli Sagar Chhatarpur Damoh Panna Sagar Tikamgarh Anuppur Shahdol Umaria Agar Malwa Dewas Ratlam Shajapur Mandsaur Neemuch Alwar Jhunjhunu Sikar Dausa Barmer Jaisalmer Jalore Jodhpur Pali Sirohi Ajmer Baran Udaipur Banswara Chittorgarh Pratapgarh Dungarpur Rajsamand Tonk Bhilwara Nagaur Bikaner Churu Bundi Kota Bharatpur Dholpur Sri Ganganagar Hanumangarh Jhalawar Karauli Sawai Madhopur Araria Arwal Aurangabad Banka Begusarai Bhagalpur Bhojpur Arrah Buxar Darbhanga Motihari EastChamparan Gaya Gopalganj Jamui Jehanabad Khagaria Kishanganj Kaimur Bhabua Katihar Muzaffarpur Sheikhpura Saran Madhepura Lakhisarai Madhubani Munger Nalanda BiharSharif Nawada Purnia Rohtas Sasaram Saharsa Chhapra Sitamarhi Supaul Siwan Vaishali Hajipur WestChamparan Bettiah Samastipur Balod Baloda Bazar Balrampur Bastar Jagdalpur Bemetara Bijapur Bilaspur Dantewada Durg Dhamtari Gariaband JanjgirChampa NailaJanjgir Jashpur Kabirdham Kawardha Kanker Kondagaon Korba Koriya Sukma Surajpur Surguja Baikunthpur Mahasamund Mungeli Narayanpur Raigarh Rajnandgaon Kutch Anand Bharuch ChhotaUdaipur Dahod Kheda Mahisagar Narmada Panchmahal Vadodara Aravalli Banaskantha Gandhinagar Mehsana Patan Sabarkantha Saurashtra Gir Somnath Jamnagar Junagadh Morbi Porbandar Rajkot Surendranagar Dang Navsari Surat Tapi Valsad Botad Amreli Bhavnagar DevbhoomiDwarka Jharkhand Ranchi Jamshedpur Phusro Hazaribagh Daltonganj Garhwa Palamu Latehar Chatra Hazaribag Giridih Koderma Dhanbad Bokaro Ramgarh SouthChotanagpur Lohardaga Simdega Khunti Kolhan West Singhbhum Seraikela Kharsawan East Singhbhum SanthalPargana Jamtara Dumka Godda Pakur Sahebganj North Chotanagpur Deoghar Gumla NaviMumbai Ahmednagar Akola Amravati Aurangabad Beed Thane Nashik Chandrapur Dhule Gadchiroli Gondia Hingoli Jalgaon Jalna Kolhapur Bhandara Buldhana Pune Latur Nagpur Nanded Nandurbar Osmanabad Palghar Parbhani Raigad Ratnagiri Sangli Satara Sindhudurg Solapur Wardha Washim Yavatmal Almora Bageshwar Chamoli Gopeshwar Champawat Haridwar Nainital Chakrata Dharchula PauriGarhwal Pauri Pithoragarh Rudraprayag Tehri Garhwal NewTehri Rudrapur Uttarkashi Haldwani Kashipur Kotdwar Ramnagar Ranikhet Rishikesh Roorkee Joshimath Yamunotri Gangotri UdhamSinghNagar Didihat Agra Firozabad Mainpuri Mathura Aligarh Etah Hathras Kasganj Allahabaad Fatehpur Kaushambi Pratapgarh Azamgarh Ballia Budaun Bareilly Pilibhit Shahjahanpur Basti SantKabirNagar Banda Siddharthnagar Chitrakoot Hamirpur Mahoba Bahraich Balarampur Gonda Shravasti AmbedkarNagar Amethi Faizabad Sultanpur Deoria Gorakhpur Kushinagar Maharajganj Jalaun Jhansi Lalitpur Auraiya Farrukhabad Kannauj Kanpur Hardoi LakhimpurKheri Raebareli Sitapur Sonbhadra Amroha Bijnor Moradabad Rampur Sambhal Muzaffarnagar Saharanpur Shamli Chandauli Unnao Meerut Bagpat SantRavidasNagar Barabanki Etawah Mirzapur Ghazipur Jaunpur Varanasi Mau Hindi Desi Female Model Girl Girls Design Fashion Designer Wear Model Modeling Photography Photographer Photographers bride bridal indian india professional freelance noida gurgaon gurugram ghaziabad faridabad rohini paharganj khan market lajpat sarojani nagar green park malviya nagar karol bagh chandni chowk gandhi nagar kamla nagar sadar bazar cannought place patel nagar greater kailash saket south ex delhi ecommerce commercial glamour advertising photography photographer singh style studio rohini delhi india

Advertising & Fashion Photographer Surinder Singh (+91-9971008151) New Delhi, India.

www.SinghStyleStudio.com

 

Model Casting Calls

www.singhstylestudio.com/model-casting-calls/

 

Artistic Boudoir Beauty Conceptual Daring eCommerce Model Portfolio Photoshoot Fine Art Fashion Photography by Indian Freelance Professional Advertising Commmercial eCommerce Editorial Architectural Travel Fashion Fine Art Photographer Andhra Pradesh Hyderabad Arunachal Pradesh Itanagar Assam Dispur Bihar Patna Chhattisgarh Raipur Goa Panaji Gujarat Gandhinagar Haryana Chandigarh Himachal Pradesh Shimla Jammu Kashmir Srinagar Jharkhand Ranchi Daman and Diu Karnataka Bengaluru Kerala Thiruvananthapuram Madhya Pradesh Bhopal Maharashtra Mumbai Manipur Imphal Meghalaya Shillong Mizoram Aizawl Nagaland Kohima Odisha Bhubaneswar Punjab Rajasthan Jaipur Sikkim Gangtok Daman Delhi India TamilNadu Chennai Telangana Hyderabad Tripura Agartala Uttar Pradesh Lucknow Uttarakhand Dehradun West Bengal Kolkata AndamanandNicobarIslands Port Blair Chandigarh Dadar and Nagar Haveli Silvassa Lakshadweep Kavaratti Puducherry Pondicherry Ambala Kaithal Kurukshetra Panchkula YamunaNagar Faridabad Palwal Gurgaon Mewat Mahendragarh Rewari Bhiwani Fatehabad Jind Hisar Sirsa Jhajjar Karnal Panipat Rohtak Sonipat Raisen Rajgarh Sehore Vidisha Chambal Morena Sheopur Bhind Gwalior Ashoknagar Shivpuri Datia Guna Alirajpur Barwani Burhanpur Dhar Indore Jhabua Khandwa Khargone Balaghat Chhindwara Dindori Narsinghpur Seoni Narmadapuram Harda Hoshangabad Rewa Satna Sidhi Jabalpur Katni Mandla Ujjain Singrauli Sagar Chhatarpur Damoh Panna Sagar Tikamgarh Anuppur Shahdol Umaria Agar Malwa Dewas Ratlam Shajapur Mandsaur Neemuch Alwar Jhunjhunu Sikar Dausa Barmer Jaisalmer Jalore Jodhpur Pali Sirohi Ajmer Baran Udaipur Banswara Chittorgarh Pratapgarh Dungarpur Rajsamand Tonk Bhilwara Nagaur Bikaner Churu Bundi Kota Bharatpur Dholpur Sri Ganganagar Hanumangarh Jhalawar Karauli Sawai Madhopur Araria Arwal Aurangabad Banka Begusarai Bhagalpur Bhojpur Arrah Buxar Darbhanga Motihari EastChamparan Gaya Gopalganj Jamui Jehanabad Khagaria Kishanganj Kaimur Bhabua Katihar Muzaffarpur Sheikhpura Saran Madhepura Lakhisarai Madhubani Munger Nalanda BiharSharif Nawada Purnia Rohtas Sasaram Saharsa Chhapra Sitamarhi Supaul Siwan Vaishali Hajipur WestChamparan Bettiah Samastipur Balod Baloda Bazar Balrampur Bastar Jagdalpur Bemetara Bijapur Bilaspur Dantewada Durg Dhamtari Gariaband JanjgirChampa NailaJanjgir Jashpur Kabirdham Kawardha Kanker Kondagaon Korba Koriya Sukma Surajpur Surguja Baikunthpur Mahasamund Mungeli Narayanpur Raigarh Rajnandgaon Kutch Anand Bharuch ChhotaUdaipur Dahod Kheda Mahisagar Narmada Panchmahal Vadodara Aravalli Banaskantha Gandhinagar Mehsana Patan Sabarkantha Saurashtra Gir Somnath Jamnagar Junagadh Morbi Porbandar Rajkot Surendranagar Dang Navsari Surat Tapi Valsad Botad Amreli Bhavnagar DevbhoomiDwarka Jharkhand Ranchi Jamshedpur Phusro Hazaribagh Daltonganj Garhwa Palamu Latehar Chatra Hazaribag Giridih Koderma Dhanbad Bokaro Ramgarh SouthChotanagpur Lohardaga Simdega Khunti Kolhan West Singhbhum Seraikela Kharsawan East Singhbhum SanthalPargana Jamtara Dumka Godda Pakur Sahebganj North Chotanagpur Deoghar Gumla NaviMumbai Ahmednagar Akola Amravati Aurangabad Beed Thane Nashik Chandrapur Dhule Gadchiroli Gondia Hingoli Jalgaon Jalna Kolhapur Bhandara Buldhana Pune Latur Nagpur Nanded Nandurbar Osmanabad Palghar Parbhani Raigad Ratnagiri Sangli Satara Sindhudurg Solapur Wardha Washim Yavatmal Almora Bageshwar Chamoli Gopeshwar Champawat Haridwar Nainital Chakrata Dharchula PauriGarhwal Pauri Pithoragarh Rudraprayag Tehri Garhwal NewTehri Rudrapur Uttarkashi Haldwani Kashipur Kotdwar Ramnagar Ranikhet Rishikesh Roorkee Joshimath Yamunotri Gangotri UdhamSinghNagar Didihat Agra Firozabad Mainpuri Mathura Aligarh Etah Hathras Kasganj Allahabaad Fatehpur Kaushambi Pratapgarh Azamgarh Ballia Budaun Bareilly Pilibhit Shahjahanpur Basti SantKabirNagar Banda Siddharthnagar Chitrakoot Hamirpur Mahoba Bahraich Balarampur Gonda Shravasti AmbedkarNagar Amethi Faizabad Sultanpur Deoria Gorakhpur Kushinagar Maharajganj Jalaun Jhansi Lalitpur Auraiya Farrukhabad Kannauj Kanpur Hardoi LakhimpurKheri Raebareli Sitapur Sonbhadra Amroha Bijnor Moradabad Rampur Sambhal Muzaffarnagar Saharanpur Shamli Chandauli Unnao Meerut Bagpat SantRavidasNagar Barabanki Etawah Mirzapur Ghazipur Jaunpur Varanasi Mau Hindi Desi Female Model Girl Girls Design Fashion Designer Wear Model Modeling ecommerce Lingerie Bikini Boudoir Photography Photographer Photographers bride bridal indian india professional freelance noida gurgaon gurugram ghaziabad faridabad rohini paharganj khan market lajpat sarojani nagar green park malviya nagar karol bagh chandni chowk gandhi nagar kamla nagar sadar bazar cannought place patel nagar greater kailash saket south ex delhi ecommerce commercial glamour advertising photography photographer singh style studio rohini delhi india usa Afghanistan Albania Algeria Andorra Angola Antigua and Barbuda Argentina Armenia Australia Austria Azerbaijan The Bahamas Bahrain Bangladesh Barbados Belarus Belgium Belize Benin Bhutan Bolivia Bosnia and Herzegovina Botswana Brazil Brunei Bulgaria Burkina Faso Burundi Cabo Verde Cambodia Cameroon Canada Central African Republic Chad Chile China Colombia Comoros Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Costa Rica Côte d’Ivoire Croatia Cuba Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Djibouti Dominica Dominican Republic East Timor Timor-Leste Ecuador Egypt El Salvador Equatorial Guinea Eritrea Estonia Eswatini Ethiopia Fiji Finland France Gabon The Gambia Georgia Germany Ghana Greece Grenada Guatemala Guinea Guinea-Bissau Guyana Haiti Honduras Hungary Iceland India Indonesia Iran Iraq Ireland Israel Italy Jamaica Japan Jordan Kazakhstan Kenya Kiribati North South Korea Kosovo Kuwait Kyrgyzstan Laos Latvia Lebanon Lesotho Liberia Libya Liechtenstein Lithuania Luxembourg Madagascar Malawi Malaysia Maldives Mali Malta Marshall Islands Mauritania Mauritius Mexico Federated States of Micronesia Moldova Monaco Mongolia Montenegro Morocco Mozambique Myanmar Burma Namibia Nauru Nepal Netherlands New Zealand Nicaragua Niger Nigeria North Macedonia Norway Oman Pakistan Palau Panama Papua New Guinea Paraguay Peru Philippines Poland Portugal Qatar Romania Russia Rwanda Saint Kitts and Nevis Saint Lucia Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Samoa San Marino Sao Tome and Principe Saudi Arabia Senegal Serbia Seychelles Sierra Leone Singapore Slovakia Slovenia Solomon Islands Somalia South Africa Spain Sri Lanka Sudan Sudan, South Suriname Sweden Switzerland Syria Taiwan Tajikistan Tanzania Thailand Togo Tonga Trinidad and Tobago Tunisia Turkey Turkmenistan Tuvalu Uganda Ukraine United Arab Emirates United Kingdom United States Uruguay Uzbekistan Vanuatu Vatican City Venezuela Vietnam Yemen Zambia Zimbabwe Fashion Moda Boudoir Modèle Modell Female Modeling models Model Modelo Manekeno Modelka Mudel Modeling Modelling मोडल মডেল 模特兒 モデル Модель

  

Tughlakabad WDP1M 15034 stabled at Jind Junction on the morning of Saturday 17th March 2018. It has a slight variation on the rebuilt colour scheme with full yellow ends, like 15037, which was the first so treated in October 2016. 15034 may have been the second, rebuilt in December 2016.

 

I think it had worked into Jind on train 54049, the 04:05 from Rohtak via Panipat.

WDG-4 #12169 waits on the mainline of Samar Gopalpur (Rohtak - Jind line) with a BCNHL rake.

Mathura is a city in the North Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is located approximately 50 kilometres north of Agra, and 145 kilometres south-east of Delhi; about 11 kilometres from the town of Vrindavan, and 22 kilometres from Govardhan. It is the administrative centre of Mathura District of Uttar Pradesh. During the ancient period, Mathura was an economic hub, located at the junction of important caravan routes. The 2011 census of India estimated the population of Mathura to be 441,894.

 

Mathura is the birthplace of Lord Krishna which is located at the centre of Braj or Brij-bhoomi, called Shri Krishna Janma-Bhoomi, literally: 'Lord Krishna's birthplace'. It is one of the seven cities (Sapta Puri) considered holy by Hindus. The Keshav Dev Temple was built in ancient times on the site of Krishna's birthplace (an underground prison). Mathura was the capital of the Surasena Kingdom, ruled by Kansa the maternal uncle of Krishna.

 

Mathura has been chosen as one of the heritage cities for HRIDAY - Heritage City Development and Augmentation Yojana scheme of Government of India.

 

HISTORY

Mathura has an ancient history and also homeland and birthplace of Krishna who was born in yadu dynasty. According to the Archaeological Survey of India plaque at the Mathura Museum, the city is mentioned in the oldest Indian epic, the Ramayana. In the epic, the Ikshwaku prince Shatrughna slays a demon called Lavanasura and claims the land. Afterwards, the place came to be known as Madhuvan as it was thickly wooded, then Madhupura and later Mathura.

 

In the 6th century BCE Mathura became the capital of the Surasena mahajanapada. The city was later ruled by the Maurya empire (4th to 2nd centuries BCE) and the Shunga dynasty (2nd century BCE). It may have come under the control of Indo-Greeks some time between 180 BCE and 100 BCE. It then reverted to local rule before being conquered by the Indo-Scythians during the 1st century BCE.

 

Mathuran art and culture reached its zenith under the Kushan dynasty which had Mathura as one of their capitals, the other being Purushapura (Peshawar). The dynasty had kings with the names of Kujula Kadphises, Kanishka, Huvishka and Vasudeva I.

 

Megasthenes, writing in the early 3rd century BCE, mentions Mathura as a great city under the name Μέθορα (Méthora).

 

The Indo-Scythians (aka Sakas or Shakas) conquered the area of Mathura over Indian kings around 60 BCE.

 

The findings of ancient stone inscriptions in Maghera, a town 17 kilometres from Mathura, provide historical artifacts giving more details on this era of Mathura. The opening of the 3 line text of these inscriptions are in Brahmi script and were translated as: "In the 116th year of the Greek kings..."

 

The Mathura Lion Capital inscriptions attest that Mathura fell under the control of the Sakas. The inscriptions contain references to Kharaosta Kamuio and Aiyasi Kamuia. Yuvaraja Kharostes (Kshatrapa) was the son of Arta, as is attested by his own coins.

 

Arta is stated to be brother of King Moga or Maues. Princess Aiyasi Kambojaka, also called Kambojika, was the chief queen of Shaka Mahakshatrapa Rajuvula. Kamboja presence in Mathura is also verified from some verses of the epic, the Mahabharata, which are believed to have been composed around this period.

 

The Indo-Scythian satraps of Mathura are sometimes called the "Northern Satraps", as opposed to the "Western Satraps" ruling in Gujarat and Malwa. After Rajuvula, several successors are known to have ruled as vassals to the Kushans, such as the "Great Satrap" Kharapallana and the "Satrap" Vanaspara, who are known from an inscription discovered in Sarnath, and dated to the 3rd year of Kanishka (c 130 CE), in which they were paying allegiance to the Kushans.

 

Mathura served as one of the Kushan Empire's two capitals from the first to the third centuries.

 

Faxian mentions the city as a centre of Buddhism about 400 while his successor Xuanzang, who visited the city in 634 CE, mentions it as Mot'ulo, recording that it contained twenty Buddhist monasteries and five Brahmanical temples. Later, he went east to Thanesar, Jalandhar in the eastern Punjab, before climbing up to visit predominantly Theravada monasteries in the Kulu valley and turning southward again to Bairat and then Mathura, on the Yamuna river.

 

The city was sacked and many of its temples destroyed by Mahmud of Ghazni in 1018 and again by Sikandar Lodhi, who ruled the Sultanate of Delhi from 1489 to 1517.

 

Sikander Lodhi earned the epithet of 'Butt Shikan', the 'Destroyer of Hindu deities'. The Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb, built the city's Jami Masjid (Friday mosque) .[citation needed] The noteworthy fact is that the exact place of birth of Krishna, according to historians, is in the place of worship of the Hindus, though the mosque was built near the birthplace of Krishna. The bigger Krishna shrine, better known as Dwarkadeesh Temple is a few metres away from what is believed to be the actual birthplace of Krishna. It was built in 1815 by Seth Gokuldas Parikh, Treasurer of Gwalior.

 

In 2016, 24 people including 2 police officers were killed in the Jawahar Bagh clash, when the police tried to evict a large number of squatters from the public park

 

GEOGRAPHY

Mathura is located at 27.28°N 77.41°E. It has an average elevation of 174 metres

 

DEMOGRAPHICS

The 2011 census of India estimates the population of Mathura to be 441,894, a decadal growth rate of 22.53 per cent from 2001 census of India. Males account for 54% (268,445) and females for 46% (173,449) of this population. Sex ratio of Mathura is 858 females per 1000 males, which has increased from 840 in 2001. However, national sex ratio is 940. Population density in 2011 has increased from 621 per km2 in 2001 to 761 per km2. Mathura has an average literacy rate of 72.65 per cent which has increased from 61.46 per cent in 2001 but still lower than the national average of 74.04 per cent. Male and female literacy rate are 84.39 and 58.93 per cent respectively. 15.61 per cent of Mathura's population is under 6 years of age. This figure was 19.56 per cent in 2001 census. Mathura has large population of Jat and Yadav in rural areas and Brahmins & Baniyas in City. The famous cities/villages of Mathura District are as follows.

 

Lohwan

Vrindavan

Baldeo

Nandgaon

Barsana

Goverdhan

Gokul

Chaumuhan

Kosi Kalan

 

TRANSPORTATION

RAIL

Mathura is well connected by train to major cities in India such as New Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai, Bangalore, Hyderabad, Indore, Alwar, Jaipur, Bhopal, Gwalior, Jabalpur, Ujjain, Rewa, Lucknow, Kanpur, Varanasi etc.

 

The city is served by four stations, Mathura Junction being the biggest one connecting to West, North and Southern India. Mathura Cantt connects to eastern Uttar Pradesh. Bhuteshwar serves for local trains for Delhi, Delhi NCR, Agra, Bharatpur and Alwar. Another station Krishnajanmabhoomi connects to Vrindavan via rail bus.

 

ROAD

Mathura is well connected by road to the rest of Uttar Pradesh and India. NH 2 (Delhi-Howrah) Highway passes through the city and connects to National Highway 3 (to Mumbai), a part of which is known as Mathura Road. NH-11 (Agra to Bikaner). SH-33 (Bareilly to Mathura via Badaun ,Ujhani, Kasganj ,Soron, Sikandra Rao, Hathras) NH-93 (Moradabad) are also prominent arterial highways. Yamuna Expressway also connects to Mathura and in fact shortest way to reach Mathura by road.

 

The city is served by Upsrtc, JNNURAM, Rajasthan, Haryana, Madhya Pradesh, DTC, Chandigarh and Punjab state transportation bus companies. Mathura depot, run by upsrtc - the Uttar Pradesh state bus company - runs 120 buses. Direct buses are available to Alwar, Agra, Aligarh, Khair, Indore, Bhopal, Gwalior, Jabalpur, Jaipur, Udaipur, Ajmer, Delhi, Chandigarh, Lucknow, Kanpur, Meerut, Haridwar, Rohtak and other Indian cities. An intercity JnNURM bus facility also exists.

 

AIR

As of now the city has no airport but the airport was proposed to Mathura in 2012. The civil aviation minister Ajit Singh suggested Mathura's name for the site of a new greenfield international airport to chief minister of Uttar Pradesh Akhilesh Yadav. Mathura's name came into play when group of ministers terminated the planning of building Taj International Airport at Greater Noida. Land has been marked, and construction is in progress near the Yamuna Expressway, with plans to open in the next five years with regular flights to Delhi, Mumbai, Ujjain and Varanasi and some international routes in future.

 

TOURISM

Mathura is a holy city for Hinduism, the world's third-largest religion. There are many places of historic and religious importance in Mathura and its neighbouring towns. The twin-city to Mathura is Vrindavan. As the home of Krishna in his youth, the small town is host to a multitude of temples belonging to various sects of Hinduism proclaiming Krishna in various forms and avatars. Some places of interest are:

 

Baldeo(Dauji Mandir)

Lohwan Mata Mandir

Shri Ratneshwar Mahadev

Gopinath Maharaj Mandir

Keshav Dev Temple (Shri Krishna Janma Bhoomi)

Vishram Ghat (Bank of River Yamuna)

Shri Jagannath Temple Bhuteshwar Mathura

Prem Mandir, Vrindavan

Vrindavan Chandrodaya Mandir, Vrindavan

Mathura Museum

Birla Mandir

Shri Krishna Janmabhoomi

Naam yog Sadhna Mandir (Baba Jai Gurudev Temple)

Banke Bihari Temple

Shri Krishna Janmabhoomi

Iskcon Temple.

bhuteshwar temple

The Udasin Kashni Ashram (Ramanrati) near Gokul (Mahaven)

 

STRATEGIC IMPORTANCE

Mathura is the home for Indian I Corps (Strike Formation) within the Indian Army's Central Command, hosting Strike I Corps headquarters in a large classified area in the outskirts of the city known as Mathura Cantonment (Central Command itself has its headquarters at Lucknow). It hosts Strike Infantry units, Air Defence units, Armoured Divisions, Engineer brigades, Aritillery Units and classified units of Strategic Nuclear Command. Corps I is primarily responsible for western borders of India. In 2007 during Exercise Ashwamedha, all the armoured, artillery and infantry divisions performed a simulation of an overall NBC (nuclear-chemical-biological) environment. The aim was to show operational ability in high intensity, short duration and 'sudden' battles.

 

INDUSTRIES

One of the major contributors in the economy of Uttar Pradesh are Mathura Industries.[citation needed] Mathura Refinery located in the city is one of the biggest oil refineries of Asia with 8.0 MMTPA refining capacity. This oil refinery of the Indian Oil Corporation is a highly technologically advanced oil refinery. Mathura Refinery is the first in Asia and third in the world to receive the coveted ISO-14001 certification for Environment Management System in 1996.

 

Textile printing industry that includes both sari-printing and fabric dyeing and silver ornaments manufacturing are major industrial contributors to the region. Apart from these other industries are water tap manufacturing units and other decorative and household items. Mathura also is a big centre for production of cotton materials; prominent among them being pure white bleached cotton sarees for women and dhotis for men,and cotton niwar tapes for beds. It is also a hub for production of milk based sweet meals,prominent among them being mathura Pedas and burfis. Renowned as the place where rivers of milk flowed, Mathura till today boasts of Milk trading centres where you can buy any amount of fresh milk where rates vary every few minutes and are notified on a black board akin to stock prices.

 

POLITICS

In 2014 General Elections Mrs. Hema Malini of BJP became the Member of Parliament from Mathura Constituency. The Mayor of the city is Mrs. Manisha Gupta of BJP.

 

CULTURE

Mathura has contributed a lot towards Indian Culture through its rich heritage. The ethos of Mathura, and in fact the whole of Braj mandal is centered on Krishna and his tales. Mathura sees heightened activities during the major festivities dedicated to Krishna.

 

The Braj culture has been expressed widely through various practices.

 

Sanjhee is the colourful art of decorating the ground with flowers.

 

Rasiya is a tradition that is integral to Mathura's culture. It is the tradition of folk-songs that describe the love of the divine couple Radha and Krshnaji. It is an inseparable part of the Holi celebrations and all other festive occasions at Mathura. (Dhulendi – Holi with drums (dholak), colours, etc. originated from Braj region hundreds of millennia before today.)

 

Raaslilas of Mathura have become an integral part of Indian Folklore. Krshnaji had danced the Raas with gopis on banks of Yamuna river.

 

Charkula is a traditional folk dance of the Braj. In this dance, a woman balances a column of deepikas on her head and dances to the accompaniment of Rasiya songs by the menfolk.

 

The language spoken in the Braj mandal is mainly Hindi which is spoken in a different dialect. This dialect is characteristic with the Braj region and known as Brajbhasha. Being close to haryana and uttar pradesh haryanwi is spoken by people and very few people speak Punjabi. Before Hindi and until past few centuries, Brajbhasha used to be the dominant language in literature.

 

Mathura is one of the seven most holy places for Hindus in India.

 

- Ayodhyā Mathurā Māyā Kāsi Kāñchī Avantikā I

 

- Purī Dvārāvatī chaiva saptaitā moksadāyikāh II - Garuḍa Purāṇa I XVI .14

 

A Kṣetra is a sacred ground, a field of active power, a place where Moksha, final release can be obtained. The Garuda Purana enumerates seven cities as giver of Moksha, They are Ayodhya, Mathura, Māyā, Kāsi, Kāñchī, Avantikā, Puri and Dvārāvatī.

 

MEDIA AND COMMUNICATIONS

All India Radio has a local station in Mathura which transmits various programs of mass interest. Commissioned in 2001, Mathura has a Programme generating Facility (PGF) of Doordarshan - India's Public service Broadcasters.

 

EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS

GLA University, R.K. Group of Institutions (including Rajiv Academy For Technology & Management, Rajiv Academy For Teacher's Education, Rajiv Academy For Pharmacy, K.D. Dental College & Hospital, etc.) and BSA College of engineering and technology, Excel Institute of Management & Technology has been accorded as status of university). 40 engineering & management colleges had been established in Mathura up to 12-12-2009.

 

Mathura is home to the Uttar Pradesh Pandit Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Veterinary University, the first of its kind in the state and the fourth in the country to be made independent veterinary universities."Mathura University ::-:: Website Loading". Upvetuniv.edu.in. Retrieved 2013-11-17.The college was established in 1947 by Govt of U.P. and it is Asia's first veterinary college which awarded Veterinary science degree. The University is located on the Mathura-Agra road, about 5 kilometres from Mathura Junction. The main campus of the University is spread over a land area of 3.1659 km2 in Mathura Cantt and about 6 km2 at Madhurikund, about 20 kilometres from the main campus.

 

WIKIPEDIA

WDP1 No.15030 at Hazrat Nizamuddin Carriage Sidings, after depositing the carriages from train 2TR 06h25 Rohtak – Tilak Bridge Passenger in the sidings. We wondered why the train wasn’t very busy, then discovered why once it started nosing its way through the weeds into the sidings!

 

I should add we rode this service from New Delhi, so it wasn't a shunt move…

www.facebook.com/puneetdhingraphotography

 

"Where can we go to find God if we cannot see Him in our own hearts and in every living being."

54031 Delhi - Jind Passenger overtakes a WDG-4 led freight train at Kharawar (Delhi - Rohtak line).

Advertising & Fashion Photographer Surinder Singh (+91-9971008151) Rohini, New Delhi, India.

http;//www.SinghStyleStudio.com

 

Model Casting Calls:

www.singhstylestudio.com/model-casting-calls/

 

Kids Male Female Modeling Portfolio Photoshoot & Commercial Photography in Delhi NCR Noida Gurgaon Gurugram Ghaziabad Faridabad Agra Chandigarh Jaipur Shimla Amritsar Barnala Bathinda Faridkot Sirhind Moga Gurdaspur Hoshiarpur Jalandhar Kapurthala Pathankot SASNagar Mohali Patiala Ludhiana Ambala Karnal Rohtak Panipat Sonepat Jammu Kashmir Punjab Haryana Rajasthan Uttar Madhya Himachal Pradesh Bihar Patna Commercial Freelance Professional Model Portfolio Modeling Photography Photographer India Indian

 

Mathura is a city in the North Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is located approximately 50 kilometres north of Agra, and 145 kilometres south-east of Delhi; about 11 kilometres from the town of Vrindavan, and 22 kilometres from Govardhan. It is the administrative centre of Mathura District of Uttar Pradesh. During the ancient period, Mathura was an economic hub, located at the junction of important caravan routes. The 2011 census of India estimated the population of Mathura to be 441,894.

 

Mathura is the birthplace of Lord Krishna which is located at the centre of Braj or Brij-bhoomi, called Shri Krishna Janma-Bhoomi, literally: 'Lord Krishna's birthplace'. It is one of the seven cities (Sapta Puri) considered holy by Hindus. The Keshav Dev Temple was built in ancient times on the site of Krishna's birthplace (an underground prison). Mathura was the capital of the Surasena Kingdom, ruled by Kansa the maternal uncle of Krishna.

 

Mathura has been chosen as one of the heritage cities for HRIDAY - Heritage City Development and Augmentation Yojana scheme of Government of India.

 

HISTORY

Mathura has an ancient history and also homeland and birthplace of Krishna who was born in yadu dynasty. According to the Archaeological Survey of India plaque at the Mathura Museum, the city is mentioned in the oldest Indian epic, the Ramayana. In the epic, the Ikshwaku prince Shatrughna slays a demon called Lavanasura and claims the land. Afterwards, the place came to be known as Madhuvan as it was thickly wooded, then Madhupura and later Mathura.

 

In the 6th century BCE Mathura became the capital of the Surasena mahajanapada. The city was later ruled by the Maurya empire (4th to 2nd centuries BCE) and the Shunga dynasty (2nd century BCE). It may have come under the control of Indo-Greeks some time between 180 BCE and 100 BCE. It then reverted to local rule before being conquered by the Indo-Scythians during the 1st century BCE.

 

Mathuran art and culture reached its zenith under the Kushan dynasty which had Mathura as one of their capitals, the other being Purushapura (Peshawar). The dynasty had kings with the names of Kujula Kadphises, Kanishka, Huvishka and Vasudeva I.

 

Megasthenes, writing in the early 3rd century BCE, mentions Mathura as a great city under the name Μέθορα (Méthora).

 

The Indo-Scythians (aka Sakas or Shakas) conquered the area of Mathura over Indian kings around 60 BCE.

 

The findings of ancient stone inscriptions in Maghera, a town 17 kilometres from Mathura, provide historical artifacts giving more details on this era of Mathura. The opening of the 3 line text of these inscriptions are in Brahmi script and were translated as: "In the 116th year of the Greek kings..."

 

The Mathura Lion Capital inscriptions attest that Mathura fell under the control of the Sakas. The inscriptions contain references to Kharaosta Kamuio and Aiyasi Kamuia. Yuvaraja Kharostes (Kshatrapa) was the son of Arta, as is attested by his own coins.

 

Arta is stated to be brother of King Moga or Maues. Princess Aiyasi Kambojaka, also called Kambojika, was the chief queen of Shaka Mahakshatrapa Rajuvula. Kamboja presence in Mathura is also verified from some verses of the epic, the Mahabharata, which are believed to have been composed around this period.

 

The Indo-Scythian satraps of Mathura are sometimes called the "Northern Satraps", as opposed to the "Western Satraps" ruling in Gujarat and Malwa. After Rajuvula, several successors are known to have ruled as vassals to the Kushans, such as the "Great Satrap" Kharapallana and the "Satrap" Vanaspara, who are known from an inscription discovered in Sarnath, and dated to the 3rd year of Kanishka (c 130 CE), in which they were paying allegiance to the Kushans.

 

Mathura served as one of the Kushan Empire's two capitals from the first to the third centuries.

 

Faxian mentions the city as a centre of Buddhism about 400 while his successor Xuanzang, who visited the city in 634 CE, mentions it as Mot'ulo, recording that it contained twenty Buddhist monasteries and five Brahmanical temples. Later, he went east to Thanesar, Jalandhar in the eastern Punjab, before climbing up to visit predominantly Theravada monasteries in the Kulu valley and turning southward again to Bairat and then Mathura, on the Yamuna river.

 

The city was sacked and many of its temples destroyed by Mahmud of Ghazni in 1018 and again by Sikandar Lodhi, who ruled the Sultanate of Delhi from 1489 to 1517.

 

Sikander Lodhi earned the epithet of 'Butt Shikan', the 'Destroyer of Hindu deities'. The Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb, built the city's Jami Masjid (Friday mosque) .[citation needed] The noteworthy fact is that the exact place of birth of Krishna, according to historians, is in the place of worship of the Hindus, though the mosque was built near the birthplace of Krishna. The bigger Krishna shrine, better known as Dwarkadeesh Temple is a few metres away from what is believed to be the actual birthplace of Krishna. It was built in 1815 by Seth Gokuldas Parikh, Treasurer of Gwalior.

 

In 2016, 24 people including 2 police officers were killed in the Jawahar Bagh clash, when the police tried to evict a large number of squatters from the public park

 

GEOGRAPHY

Mathura is located at 27.28°N 77.41°E. It has an average elevation of 174 metres

 

DEMOGRAPHICS

The 2011 census of India estimates the population of Mathura to be 441,894, a decadal growth rate of 22.53 per cent from 2001 census of India. Males account for 54% (268,445) and females for 46% (173,449) of this population. Sex ratio of Mathura is 858 females per 1000 males, which has increased from 840 in 2001. However, national sex ratio is 940. Population density in 2011 has increased from 621 per km2 in 2001 to 761 per km2. Mathura has an average literacy rate of 72.65 per cent which has increased from 61.46 per cent in 2001 but still lower than the national average of 74.04 per cent. Male and female literacy rate are 84.39 and 58.93 per cent respectively. 15.61 per cent of Mathura's population is under 6 years of age. This figure was 19.56 per cent in 2001 census. Mathura has large population of Jat and Yadav in rural areas and Brahmins & Baniyas in City. The famous cities/villages of Mathura District are as follows.

 

Lohwan

Vrindavan

Baldeo

Nandgaon

Barsana

Goverdhan

Gokul

Chaumuhan

Kosi Kalan

 

TRANSPORTATION

RAIL

Mathura is well connected by train to major cities in India such as New Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai, Bangalore, Hyderabad, Indore, Alwar, Jaipur, Bhopal, Gwalior, Jabalpur, Ujjain, Rewa, Lucknow, Kanpur, Varanasi etc.

 

The city is served by four stations, Mathura Junction being the biggest one connecting to West, North and Southern India. Mathura Cantt connects to eastern Uttar Pradesh. Bhuteshwar serves for local trains for Delhi, Delhi NCR, Agra, Bharatpur and Alwar. Another station Krishnajanmabhoomi connects to Vrindavan via rail bus.

 

ROAD

Mathura is well connected by road to the rest of Uttar Pradesh and India. NH 2 (Delhi-Howrah) Highway passes through the city and connects to National Highway 3 (to Mumbai), a part of which is known as Mathura Road. NH-11 (Agra to Bikaner). SH-33 (Bareilly to Mathura via Badaun ,Ujhani, Kasganj ,Soron, Sikandra Rao, Hathras) NH-93 (Moradabad) are also prominent arterial highways. Yamuna Expressway also connects to Mathura and in fact shortest way to reach Mathura by road.

 

The city is served by Upsrtc, JNNURAM, Rajasthan, Haryana, Madhya Pradesh, DTC, Chandigarh and Punjab state transportation bus companies. Mathura depot, run by upsrtc - the Uttar Pradesh state bus company - runs 120 buses. Direct buses are available to Alwar, Agra, Aligarh, Khair, Indore, Bhopal, Gwalior, Jabalpur, Jaipur, Udaipur, Ajmer, Delhi, Chandigarh, Lucknow, Kanpur, Meerut, Haridwar, Rohtak and other Indian cities. An intercity JnNURM bus facility also exists.

 

AIR

As of now the city has no airport but the airport was proposed to Mathura in 2012. The civil aviation minister Ajit Singh suggested Mathura's name for the site of a new greenfield international airport to chief minister of Uttar Pradesh Akhilesh Yadav. Mathura's name came into play when group of ministers terminated the planning of building Taj International Airport at Greater Noida. Land has been marked, and construction is in progress near the Yamuna Expressway, with plans to open in the next five years with regular flights to Delhi, Mumbai, Ujjain and Varanasi and some international routes in future.

 

TOURISM

Mathura is a holy city for Hinduism, the world's third-largest religion. There are many places of historic and religious importance in Mathura and its neighbouring towns. The twin-city to Mathura is Vrindavan. As the home of Krishna in his youth, the small town is host to a multitude of temples belonging to various sects of Hinduism proclaiming Krishna in various forms and avatars. Some places of interest are:

 

Baldeo(Dauji Mandir)

Lohwan Mata Mandir

Shri Ratneshwar Mahadev

Gopinath Maharaj Mandir

Keshav Dev Temple (Shri Krishna Janma Bhoomi)

Vishram Ghat (Bank of River Yamuna)

Shri Jagannath Temple Bhuteshwar Mathura

Prem Mandir, Vrindavan

Vrindavan Chandrodaya Mandir, Vrindavan

Mathura Museum

Birla Mandir

Shri Krishna Janmabhoomi

Naam yog Sadhna Mandir (Baba Jai Gurudev Temple)

Banke Bihari Temple

Shri Krishna Janmabhoomi

Iskcon Temple.

bhuteshwar temple

The Udasin Kashni Ashram (Ramanrati) near Gokul (Mahaven)

 

STRATEGIC IMPORTANCE

Mathura is the home for Indian I Corps (Strike Formation) within the Indian Army's Central Command, hosting Strike I Corps headquarters in a large classified area in the outskirts of the city known as Mathura Cantonment (Central Command itself has its headquarters at Lucknow). It hosts Strike Infantry units, Air Defence units, Armoured Divisions, Engineer brigades, Aritillery Units and classified units of Strategic Nuclear Command. Corps I is primarily responsible for western borders of India. In 2007 during Exercise Ashwamedha, all the armoured, artillery and infantry divisions performed a simulation of an overall NBC (nuclear-chemical-biological) environment. The aim was to show operational ability in high intensity, short duration and 'sudden' battles.

 

INDUSTRIES

One of the major contributors in the economy of Uttar Pradesh are Mathura Industries.[citation needed] Mathura Refinery located in the city is one of the biggest oil refineries of Asia with 8.0 MMTPA refining capacity. This oil refinery of the Indian Oil Corporation is a highly technologically advanced oil refinery. Mathura Refinery is the first in Asia and third in the world to receive the coveted ISO-14001 certification for Environment Management System in 1996.

 

Textile printing industry that includes both sari-printing and fabric dyeing and silver ornaments manufacturing are major industrial contributors to the region. Apart from these other industries are water tap manufacturing units and other decorative and household items. Mathura also is a big centre for production of cotton materials; prominent among them being pure white bleached cotton sarees for women and dhotis for men,and cotton niwar tapes for beds. It is also a hub for production of milk based sweet meals,prominent among them being mathura Pedas and burfis. Renowned as the place where rivers of milk flowed, Mathura till today boasts of Milk trading centres where you can buy any amount of fresh milk where rates vary every few minutes and are notified on a black board akin to stock prices.

 

POLITICS

In 2014 General Elections Mrs. Hema Malini of BJP became the Member of Parliament from Mathura Constituency. The Mayor of the city is Mrs. Manisha Gupta of BJP.

 

CULTURE

Mathura has contributed a lot towards Indian Culture through its rich heritage. The ethos of Mathura, and in fact the whole of Braj mandal is centered on Krishna and his tales. Mathura sees heightened activities during the major festivities dedicated to Krishna.

 

The Braj culture has been expressed widely through various practices.

 

Sanjhee is the colourful art of decorating the ground with flowers.

 

Rasiya is a tradition that is integral to Mathura's culture. It is the tradition of folk-songs that describe the love of the divine couple Radha and Krshnaji. It is an inseparable part of the Holi celebrations and all other festive occasions at Mathura. (Dhulendi – Holi with drums (dholak), colours, etc. originated from Braj region hundreds of millennia before today.)

 

Raaslilas of Mathura have become an integral part of Indian Folklore. Krshnaji had danced the Raas with gopis on banks of Yamuna river.

 

Charkula is a traditional folk dance of the Braj. In this dance, a woman balances a column of deepikas on her head and dances to the accompaniment of Rasiya songs by the menfolk.

 

The language spoken in the Braj mandal is mainly Hindi which is spoken in a different dialect. This dialect is characteristic with the Braj region and known as Brajbhasha. Being close to haryana and uttar pradesh haryanwi is spoken by people and very few people speak Punjabi. Before Hindi and until past few centuries, Brajbhasha used to be the dominant language in literature.

 

Mathura is one of the seven most holy places for Hindus in India.

 

- Ayodhyā Mathurā Māyā Kāsi Kāñchī Avantikā I

 

- Purī Dvārāvatī chaiva saptaitā moksadāyikāh II - Garuḍa Purāṇa I XVI .14

 

A Kṣetra is a sacred ground, a field of active power, a place where Moksha, final release can be obtained. The Garuda Purana enumerates seven cities as giver of Moksha, They are Ayodhya, Mathura, Māyā, Kāsi, Kāñchī, Avantikā, Puri and Dvārāvatī.

 

MEDIA AND COMMUNICATIONS

All India Radio has a local station in Mathura which transmits various programs of mass interest. Commissioned in 2001, Mathura has a Programme generating Facility (PGF) of Doordarshan - India's Public service Broadcasters.

 

EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS

GLA University, R.K. Group of Institutions (including Rajiv Academy For Technology & Management, Rajiv Academy For Teacher's Education, Rajiv Academy For Pharmacy, K.D. Dental College & Hospital, etc.) and BSA College of engineering and technology, Excel Institute of Management & Technology has been accorded as status of university). 40 engineering & management colleges had been established in Mathura up to 12-12-2009.

 

Mathura is home to the Uttar Pradesh Pandit Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Veterinary University, the first of its kind in the state and the fourth in the country to be made independent veterinary universities."Mathura University ::-:: Website Loading". Upvetuniv.edu.in. Retrieved 2013-11-17.The college was established in 1947 by Govt of U.P. and it is Asia's first veterinary college which awarded Veterinary science degree. The University is located on the Mathura-Agra road, about 5 kilometres from Mathura Junction. The main campus of the University is spread over a land area of 3.1659 km2 in Mathura Cantt and about 6 km2 at Madhurikund, about 20 kilometres from the main campus.

 

WIKIPEDIA

 

WDP1 15018 of Tughlakabad at Rohtak Junction with train 54024, the 17:40 Jind Jn - Delhi Jn Passenger, Wednesday 21st March 2018.

1 3 4 5 6 7 ••• 49 50