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www.crescendodesign.com

 

Residential design studio. Services include modern design, traditional design, regional vernacular, green, environmentally friendly, eco-friendly, sustainable designs.

 

Features to consider include rainwater harvest, butterfly gardens, rain gardens, green roof, passive solar, green materials, energy efficient, energy star, green built certification, and more.

 

We serve clients throughout the midwest from our home studio in Madison, Wisconsin.

 

Jon and Kandy Brouchoud

 

The sunroom was a traditional passive solar feature on many farmhouses, smart carpenters would add a mudroom/sunroom. always on the south side as everybody was aware of the virtue of passive solar, and built accordingly. Here seedlings can be started in spring, and kept warm at night, , a perfect sheltered space for a workshop, potting shed, season extender.

 

Reused coolr doors were used to provide access to a large kitchen pantry. Photo David Dodge, Green Energy Futures www.greenenergyfutures.ca/episode/episode-80-chasing-net-...

Michael Reynolds places some slate at the west entrance of the Kinney family Earthship. Photo David Dodge, Green Energy Futures www.greenenergyfutures.ca

 

When the leaves are gone in winter these south facing windows store heat in the floor & berms.

I also get waste heat that comes with using (average) < 425 KWH/month electricity.

I could turn on kerosene or electric heaters but last winter I coasted on sunshine.

Without heaters or A/C. Record low outside: 5 deg F while it was 47 deg F inside,

record high 96 out, while 79 inside.

crescendodesign.com/homes22.html

 

Passive Solar Farm House: Keep it Simple and Let Nature Help You

 

Built by Thompson Custom Builders

 

James Kachadorian's Passive Solar House concept is as close to an 'open source' architectural strategy as any. Originally motivated by the oil crisis of the 70's, Kachadorian developed a technique for building new homes that incurred no additional construction costs, based on completely conventional materials, including concrete blocks and poured concrete. As the patents issued on this solar system expired, Kachadorian essentially turned these ideas over to the public, and wrote a book - 'The Passive Solar House' to 'make that gift more meaningful.' The home featured here is built upon the ideas found in this book, as well as direct consultation with Kachadorian himself.

 

This home consists of an existing farm house, almost every inch of which required total reconstruction with careful consideration paid to energy-efficient construction techniques and mechanical systems. The new addition extending south from this farm house was built using Kachadorian's passive solar slab technique.

 

Aesthetically, the intention was to build a home that fit well with the timeless rural character of this region, especially that of the existing farm house. We did so by extending consistent overall massing, roof lines, window types and siding material from the farm house to the addition. The two elements are unified by a central gathering/entry core.

 

Internally, the addition features an open 2-story central space with a wood stove that can radiate heat throughout all of the spaces in the addition. The tall chimney minimizes creosote build-up and gives the hot chimney pipe a chance to radiate as much heat as possible into the space. This open central space is flanked on either side by open second story loft spaces that look out over the living room. These lofts can be completely enclosed by a series of sliding doors reclaimed from the existing farm house. These open lofts also enable rising heat from the passive solar slab and wood stove to radiate throughout the entire space.

 

Internal 'thermo-shutters' are located on each of the south-facing windows in order to retain as much of the warmth absorbed during the cold winter days as possible. They also help keep the space cool in summer by blocking excessive solar gains. The size and shape of these windows were calculated based on Kachadorian's guidelines for optimal daylight admittance throughout the year. We kept north-facing windows to a minimum, and only installed them in areas that would help offset the need to use artificial lights, enabling further energy savings.

 

The home is currently fit with a solar domestic hot water system, with plans to augment the system with a photovoltaic installation in the future.

 

In all, this home is not only a model of energy efficiency and passive solar utilization, but fit well with the family's lifestyle, the architecture of the existing farm house, and the rural vernacular character of this region.

The house is < 40 feet from the camera.

You can see a ramp in lower right, from ground level north of house on to the north peak of the roof.

The house (blue lines) has 8 inches of earth and forest on the roof.

 

"The Roof was scarcely visible --

The Cornice -- in the Ground --" E.D.

 

The finished interior. Plastering upstairs was done not on lathes (phew!) but on bits of rubbish plywood (reclaimed, of course) cut to shape and with hacks cut in them with an axe for the plaster to key into. Floor wass varnished with Fiddes Hardwax oil (bit cheaper than polyx, but pretty sticky due to evaporating white spirit). Fin's curvy beam nicely on show

The Kaba near-net-zero home is primarily a passive solar home, but it also has a fireplace and electric baseboard heaters as backup for taking the chill off on cold winter days. Photo David Dodge www.greenenergyfutures.ca/episode/episode-80-chasing-net-...

Glen Kinney next to the Water Organizing Module or WOM. This is where the water comes into the house from the cisterns and is filtered three times down to five microns to make it safe to drink. Photo David Dodge, Green Energy Futures www.greenenergyfutures.ca

The lower fall season sun starting to enter the windows during the day.

This is a producing garden, and a trombe wall all in one (assuming I understood correctly). Big solar gain.

good example of solar comfort by design, with ample overhangs for summer shade.

I prefer to allow more winter light inside especially on cloudy days by having the upper roofoverhang edge higher up, have a sloping underside that goes up and out...

Breezeway w/ existing furniture. Originally it was 20 x 24, but once I drew in my furniture, I decided it could be smaller. I'm trying to $have off $quare footage to $ave on heating & building co$t.

(1 square = 1 square foot)

The bond beam that sits on top of the tires is a mixture of concrete and pop cans.

Photo Duncan Kinney, Green Energy Futures

Workers roll out the vigas, long pine logs from Arizona, along the roof. They hold up the eventual metal roof.

Photo Duncan Kinney, Green Energy Futures

The Urban Farm School in Asheville, NC is for folks who are ready to walk their talk, grow their food, and learn how to be food independent in our cities. www.ashevillage.org/urban-farm-school

crescendodesign.com/homes22.html

 

Passive Solar Farm House: Keep it Simple and Let Nature Help You

 

Built by Thompson Custom Builders

 

James Kachadorian's Passive Solar House concept is as close to an 'open source' architectural strategy as any. Originally motivated by the oil crisis of the 70's, Kachadorian developed a technique for building new homes that incurred no additional construction costs, based on completely conventional materials, including concrete blocks and poured concrete. As the patents issued on this solar system expired, Kachadorian essentially turned these ideas over to the public, and wrote a book - 'The Passive Solar House' to 'make that gift more meaningful.' The home featured here is built upon the ideas found in this book, as well as direct consultation with Kachadorian himself.

 

This home consists of an existing farm house, almost every inch of which required total reconstruction with careful consideration paid to energy-efficient construction techniques and mechanical systems. The new addition extending south from this farm house was built using Kachadorian's passive solar slab technique.

 

Aesthetically, the intention was to build a home that fit well with the timeless rural character of this region, especially that of the existing farm house. We did so by extending consistent overall massing, roof lines, window types and siding material from the farm house to the addition. The two elements are unified by a central gathering/entry core.

 

Internally, the addition features an open 2-story central space with a wood stove that can radiate heat throughout all of the spaces in the addition. The tall chimney minimizes creosote build-up and gives the hot chimney pipe a chance to radiate as much heat as possible into the space. This open central space is flanked on either side by open second story loft spaces that look out over the living room. These lofts can be completely enclosed by a series of sliding doors reclaimed from the existing farm house. These open lofts also enable rising heat from the passive solar slab and wood stove to radiate throughout the entire space.

 

Internal 'thermo-shutters' are located on each of the south-facing windows in order to retain as much of the warmth absorbed during the cold winter days as possible. They also help keep the space cool in summer by blocking excessive solar gains. The size and shape of these windows were calculated based on Kachadorian's guidelines for optimal daylight admittance throughout the year. We kept north-facing windows to a minimum, and only installed them in areas that would help offset the need to use artificial lights, enabling further energy savings.

 

The home is currently fit with a solar domestic hot water system, with plans to augment the system with a photovoltaic installation in the future.

 

In all, this home is not only a model of energy efficiency and passive solar utilization, but fit well with the family's lifestyle, the architecture of the existing farm house, and the rural vernacular character of this region.

The hot water system of the Kinney family Earthship. There is a large, standard hot water tank that the solar thermal system feeds into. Above that there is a tankless propane fired hot water system for backup. Photo David Dodge, Green Energy Futures www.greenenergyfutures.ca

a fine southwall design that excludes summrr heat from east and west and has a properly angled shade roof that allows winter sun inside but excludes summer heat.

Insulated, passive solar four season dog house.

The secrets to harvesting passive solar energy are triple-panned efficient, south-facing windows and a thermally massive floor that absorbs passive solar heat during the day and slowly releases it in the evening. Photo David Dodge www.greenenergyfutures.ca/episode/episode-80-chasing-net-...

The silt catchers on the back of the roof. This catches the big chunks of dirt before they go into the cistern. Photo David Dodge, Green Energy Futures www.greenenergyfutures.ca

One of the first passive solar experience in housing in Canada, that is purposefully using the sun to heat the interior of a building. I am not too sure the system is still in use. But the coop remains.

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