View allAll Photos Tagged compound

Explore Apr 20, 2020 #362

 

I love the fragile filaments upholding yellow orange pollen covered stamens. The leaves form a perfect cup for accumulating water drops. And the purple surrounding edges. A simple groundcover that is simply beatutiful.

 

Tradescantia pallida is a species of spiderwort commonly known as Wandering Jew, though it cannot be said when, where, or by whom it was first called this. But, considering the term's negative connotation, it would be safe to assume the originator's intent was not to highlight the plant's more favorable qualities. Other common names include Purple Heart and Purple Queen.

 

T. pallida can be primarily described as an evergreen scrambling perennial plant distinguished by elongated, pointed leaves - themselves glaucous green, fringed with red or purple - and bearing small, sterile three-petaled flowers of white, pink or purple.

 

Widely used as an ornamental plant in gardens and borders as a ground cover, hanging plant, or - particularly in colder climates where it cannot survive the winter season - houseplant, it is propagated easily by cuttings (the stems are visibly segmented and roots will frequently grow from the joints). It is shade-tolerant and can thrive in a wide range of soil conditions where it has not been intentionally cultivated and carefully maintained. In areas throughout the southern United States and Australia, it is considered an invasive weed and has defied many attempts at control or eradication.

 

As a houseplant, T. pallida is exceptionally effective at improving indoor air quality by filtering out Volatile Organic Compounds, a class of common pollutants and respiratory irritants, via a process known as phytoremediation.

 

Tradescantia pallida, Wandering Jew, Purple Heart, Purple Queen

Biscayne Park, FL

www.susanfordcollins.com

We made a stop at a marina along our way traveling both Highway 3A and the No. 6. After parking, I went to the end of the marina to get a photo of the very interesting wooden fence and water break.

It was then we noticed the compound fires on a distant mountain and realized the smoke we had come through was from that area.

 

I wanted to make the shot relevant with a blend of elements in its own structure. So, the outside of the fence along with the distant fires, combined seemingly unrelated subjects forming a more connected story.

 

Explore #176

I am so fascinated with the structure of insects, and none probably more than the dragonflies. This is a male Blue Dasher who was generous in allowing me to get quite close.

Photography By David Hixon

Picked some colorful leaves from the park yesterday. Most were withering and with decaying spots. Couldn't come up with a good shot with those but they made colorful background for this back lit image of southern shield fern.

Macro Mondays

theme: Leaf

ha ha ha... the answer is "NO"

As I've come to know that even ants have compound eyes, I was curious about spiders' eyes... :D

 

14-42mm (reversed)

Exposure 1/100

Aperture f/16

ISO Speed 100

 

Male Sitticus Fasciger

 

www.splitmomentbd.com

Ascorbic acid crystals under compound microscope. photographed using cross polarized light. Magnification X 40.

Stack of 28 pictures using Helicon Focus

Winding upgrade toward the summit at Sand Patch on 16 July 2004 is CSX eastbound intermodal train Q-148, ducking under the US 219 expressway extension at Meyersdale PA with SD50 No. 8581 leading leased HLCX (ex-BNSF) SD40-2 No. 7167.

An extreme macro shot of this interesting orange fly in my backyard that shows off it's wonderfully complex compound eyes.

 

Taken 6 June 2023 near Wasilla, Alaska.

Stormy weather in the Withlacoochee State Forest, Citrus County, Fl

 

Sympetrum fonscolombii ♀

Compound eyes of a small robber fly ( Dysmachus trigonus )

  

Tech info | 97 natural light exposures stacked at f4, exp.time 2.5sec, ISO200

Stacking Soft / Zerene Stacker

 

The scene lit by two IKEA Jansjö led lamp and diffused with a foam cup

  

Canon Macro Photo Lens 35mm f/2.8 | Nikon PB-6 Bellows | Sony A7

  

c1.staticflickr.com/5/4553/37597475735_9bdfbeecc7_k.jpgLARGE version!

A collection of buildings and RVs along Bella Vista Road on the outskirts of Pahrump, Nevada

Suffering, in all it's varied forms, is what exactly?

A compounding of fractured soul, so matter-of-factly,

She said that He Himself said,

That surgery is an art gallery of faith instead

Masterpieces where health invariably decreases

Swan songs of broken hearts where love ceases

To enliven home truth's of carefree surrealism

One empty soul does not make another idealism,

Minimal is the grey day that paves the way for darkness

Looming on the horizon of unseen weathering blackness

A colossus of sky with the upper land

Nature the only card, saviour, and prophet to hand

 

Fear may only be a feeling, but the feeling is beyond fear itself

As they say, depression is expectant as we each try to find oneself

In the mire of news, be it the betrayal of the health of our citizens

Or just the assassination of natural resources wealth, that bloody well glistens

In the headlights and highlights of our obit we now live in memory alone

"A Song for Departure" plays upon the mind that cannot find adequate words to bemoan

The lack of attention paid to the well-being of Mother Nature, ageism spammed!

We are seeking the revolution for the revolving Earth whose door's are jammed

By the annual quagmire of festive exposure by all means time is spent!

Here by the grace of God, we breathe in life, in a place, in grace Heaven sent

 

It's tempting to stop reading, as it is to cease listening, turning a blind eye as well, why not?

But dare I say, it's nigh on impossible for very long to do the whole damned lot!

Mother Nature, She is suffering can't you see upon this obdurate land

We tune-in to be deceived, ghost hunters and faithful followers of a new kind of religious brand

Detect only what the illusion alludes to in the lost art of heart and soul

In part, life is already obfuscated with it's own toxins, we're the decade on parole

1988, 1998, 2008, I remember well, the future that is coming too soon

Here before tomorrow ever knows what to do with itself, we must find the answers to be in tune

Petty arguments wage wars within the minds of boys whose toys have been confiscated by ignorance

A belief of faith cannot be true if it sees red at every turn, nor can it bring hope for the children in whom we bestow what kind of continuance?

Benevolence is awaited with a youthful eagerness that has grown old waiting on the wings of fighters

Knives replace fists that substitute backs for tables in the cities full of such blighters

Intervention risks life and death for the removal of compassion brings the hooded underworld

That has now come up to grab society by the ruddy throat twirled

A society indeed, un-policed and unappeased the x-factor of fearless nerves

Can no longer meet with the supply, that which steals warns of what it serves

 

We're a breed apart though we never used to be and never should be

Walking tall when we should be down on our damned knees begging for forgiveness until we all finally agree

So the trepidant beggars of belief peaceably fly in the face of popular opinion,

For the standards of today will invariably fail the tests of time and ever-changing dominion

If you feel the force of scientific tribulation, will it numb the senses of tomorrow

Can the government's diet, passed fit for us all, sustain us through political sorrow?

If a smile should pass your face someday, cherish it's presence upon the lifestyle that forgot how to use it

Wear yourself well, but for the love of life we must address what does reciprocally befit.

 

by anglia24

09h55: 02/10/2008

©2008anglia24

So, uhhhmm...

I actually started this moc about half a year, back in Summer 2015. Since then I've changes a few details, for example, I never had those clips with a hole in black, etc.

 

But here it is, my Second Transformer. Does fully transform, the only part that needs to be moved is the horn.

  

Zuirokuzan Engaku Kōshō Zenji (瑞鹿山円覚興聖禅寺), or Engaku-ji (円覚寺), is one of the most important Zen Buddhist temple complexes in Japan and is ranked second among Kamakura's Five Mountains. It is situated in the city of Kamakura, in Kanagawa prefecture to the south of Tokyo. It is very close to Kita-Kamakura Station on the Yokosuka Line, and indeed the railway tracks cut across the formal entrance to the temple compound, which (showing Chinese influence) is by a path beside a pond which is crossed by a small bridge. (Wikipedia)

Western Maryland 1309 does a Saturday morning runby at the famous Helmstetter’s Curve.

Drive-by last fall, in central New York State heading towards Corning.

It kind of bothers me that I can't figure out (of find someone else who can figure out for me) what species this hoverfly on a great burnet (Sanguisorba officinalis) is.

 

*That's why it has been sitting on the harddrive for a couple of years now without getting uploaded.

 

Still a pretty bug on a pretty flower - and if you want more bugs on this flower, check out this album with 40+ shots of various bugs on great burnets: www.flickr.com/photos/tinyturtle/albums/72157705562389611

I didn't find birds around - it was cold and windy where we were staying at the beach. I did note that flies were landing in the sun on the trees, trying to warm up. So, I got out the macro lens and started shooting. Any time I take pictures of flies, I shoot hand held, and focus manually. My goal is for the compound eyes to show. This shot, I tried to shift eh focal plane to get both in focus, and made it i tis shot!

These apartment compounds are everywhere in Budapest, but having a friends that knows where all the good ones are is the best!

From my set entitled “Roses”

www.flickr.com/photos/21861018@N00/sets/72157607214064416/

In my collection entitled “The Garden”

www.flickr.com/photos/21861018@N00/collections/7215760718...

 

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rose

 

A rose is a perennial flowering shrub or vine of the genus Rosa, within the family Rosaceae, that contains over 100 species. The species form a group of erect shrubs, and climbing or trailing plants, with stems that are often armed with sharp thorns. Most are native to Asia, with smaller numbers of species native to Europe, North America, and northwest Africa. Natives, cultivars and hybrids are all widely grown for their beauty and fragrance. [1]

 

The leaves are alternate and pinnately compound, with sharply toothed oval-shaped leaflets. The plants fleshy edible fruit is called a rose hip. Rose plants range in size from tiny, miniature roses, to climbers that can reach 20 metres in height. Species from different parts of the world easily hybridize, which has given rise to the many types of garden roses.

 

The name originates from Latin rosa, borrowed through Oscan from colonial Greek in southern Italy: rhodon (Aeolic form: wrodon), from Aramaic wurrdā, from Assyrian wurtinnu, from Old Iranian *warda (cf. Armenian vard, Avestan warda, Sogdian ward, Parthian wâr).[2][3]

 

Attar of rose is the steam-extracted essential oil from rose flowers that has been used in perfumes for centuries. Rose water, made from the rose oil, is widely used in Asian and Middle Eastern cuisine. Rose hips are occasionally made into jam, jelly, and marmalade, or are brewed for tea, primarily for their high Vitamin C content. They are also pressed and filtered to make rose hip syrup. Rose hips are also used to produce Rose hip seed oil, which is used in skin products.

 

The leaves of most species are 5–15 centimetres long, pinnate, with (3–) 5–9 (–13) leaflets and basal stipules; the leaflets usually have a serrated margin, and often a few small prickles on the underside of the stem. The vast majority of roses are deciduous, but a few (particularly in Southeast Asia) are evergreen or nearly so.

 

The flowers of most species roses have five petals, with the exception of Rosa sericea, which usually has only four. Each petal is divided into two distinct lobes and is usually white or pink, though in a few species yellow or red. Beneath the petals are five sepals (or in the case of some Rosa sericea, four). These may be long enough to be visible when viewed from above and appear as green points alternating with the rounded petals. The ovary is inferior, developing below the petals and sepals.

 

The aggregate fruit of the rose is a berry-like structure called a rose hip. Rose species that produce open-faced flowers are attractive to pollinating bees and other insects, thus more apt to produce hips. Many of the domestic cultivars are so tightly petalled that they do not provide access for pollination. The hips of most species are red, but a few (e.g. Rosa pimpinellifolia) have dark purple to black hips. Each hip comprises an outer fleshy layer, the hypanthium, which contains 5–160 "seeds" (technically dry single-seeded fruits called achenes) embedded in a matrix of fine, but stiff, hairs. Rose hips of some species, especially the Dog Rose (Rosa canina) and Rugosa Rose (Rosa rugosa), are very rich in vitamin C, among the richest sources of any plant. The hips are eaten by fruit-eating birds such as thrushes and waxwings, which then disperse the seeds in their droppings. Some birds, particularly finches, also eat the seeds.

 

While the sharp objects along a rose stem are commonly called "thorns", they are actually prickles — outgrowths of the epidermis (the outer layer of tissue of the stem). True thorns, as produced by e.g. Citrus or Pyracantha, are modified stems, which always originate at a node and which have nodes and internodes along the length of the thorn itself. Rose prickles are typically sickle-shaped hooks, which aid the rose in hanging onto other vegetation when growing over it. Some species such as Rosa rugosa and R. pimpinellifolia have densely packed straight spines, probably an adaptation to reduce browsing by animals, but also possibly an adaptation to trap wind-blown sand and so reduce erosion and protect their roots (both of these species grow naturally on coastal sand dunes). Despite the presence of prickles, roses are frequently browsed by deer. A few species of roses only have vestigial prickles that have no points.

 

Roses are popular garden shrubs, as well as the most popular and commonly sold florists' flowers. In addition to their great economic importance as a florists crop, roses are also of great value to the perfume industry.

 

Many thousands of rose hybrids and cultivars have been bred and selected for garden use; most are double-flowered with many or all of the stamens having mutated into additional petals. As long ago as 1840 a collection numbering over one thousand different cultivars, varieties and species was possible when a rosarium was planted by Loddiges nursery for Abney Park Cemetery, an early Victorian garden cemetery and arboretum in England.

Twentieth-century rose breeders generally emphasized size and colour, producing large, attractive blooms with little or no scent. Many wild and "old-fashioned" roses, by contrast, have a strong sweet scent.

 

Roses thrive in temperate climates, though certain species and cultivars can flourish in sub-tropical and even tropical climates, especially when grafted onto appropriate rootstock.

 

Rose pruning, sometimes regarded as a horticultural art form, is largely dependent on the type of rose to be pruned, the reason for pruning, and the time of year it is at the time of the desired pruning.

 

Most Old Garden Roses of strict European heritage (albas, damasks, gallicas, etc.) are shrubs that bloom once yearly, in late spring or early summer, on two-year-old (or older) canes. As such, their pruning requirements are quite minimal, and are overall similar to any other analogous shrub, such as lilac or forsythia. Generally, only old, spindly canes should be pruned away, to make room for new canes. One-year-old canes should never be pruned because doing so will remove next year's flower buds. The shrubs can also be pruned back lightly, immediately after the blooms fade, to reduce the overall height or width of the plant. In general, pruning requirements for OGRs are much less laborious and regimented than for Modern hybrids.

 

Modern hybrids, including the hybrid teas, floribundas, grandifloras, modern miniatures, and English roses, have a complex genetic background that almost always includes China roses (R. chinensis). China roses were evergrowing, everblooming roses from humid subtropical regions that bloomed constantly on any new vegetative growth produced during the growing season. Their modern hybrid descendants exhibit similar habits: Unlike Old Garden Roses, modern hybrids bloom continuously (until stopped by frost) on any new canes produced during the growing season. They therefore require pruning away of any spent flowering stem, in order to divert the plant's energy into producing new growth and thence new flowers.

 

Additionally, Modern Hybrids planted in cold-winter climates will almost universally require a "hard" annual pruning (reducing all canes to 8"–12" in height) in early spring. Again, because of their complex China rose background, Modern Hybrids are typically not as cold-hardy as European OGRs, and low winter temperatures often desiccate or kill exposed canes. In spring, if left unpruned, these damanged canes will often die back all the way to the shrub's root zone, resulting in a weakened, disfigured plant. The annual "hard" pruning of hybrid teas, floribundas, etc. should generally be done in early spring; most gardeners coincide this pruning with the blooming of forsythia shrubs. Canes should be cut about 1/2" above a vegetative bud (identifiable as a point on a cane where a leaf once grew).

 

For both Old Garden Roses and Modern Hybrids, any weak, damaged or diseased growth should be pruned away completely, regardless of the time of year. Any pruning of any rose should also be done so that the cut is made at a forty five degree angle above a vegetative bud. This helps the pruned stem callus over more quickly, and also mitigates moisture buildup over the cut, which can lead to disease problems.

 

For all general rose pruning (including cutting flowers for arrangements), sharp secateurs (hand-held, sickle-bladed pruners) should be used to cut any growth 1/2" or less in diameter. For canes of a thickness greater than 1/2", pole loppers or a small handsaw are generally more effective; secateurs may be damaged or broken in such instances.

 

Deadheading is the simple practice of manually removing any spent, faded, withered, or discoloured flowers from rose shrubs over the course of the blooming season. The purpose of deadheading is to encourage the plant to focus its energy and resources on forming new offshoots and blooms, rather than in fruit production. Deadheading may also be perfomed, if spent flowers are unsightly, for aethestic purposes. Roses are particularly responsive to deadheading.

 

Deadheading causes different effects on different varieties of roses. For continual blooming varieties, whether Old Garden roses or more modern hybrid varieties, deadheading allows the rose plant to continue forming new shoots, leaves, and blooms. For "once-blooming" varieties (that bloom only once each season), deadheading has the effect of causing the plant to form new green growth, even though new blooms will not form until the next blooming season.

 

For most rose gardeners, deadheading is used to refresh the growth of the rose plants to keep the rose plants strong, vibrant, and productive.

 

The rose has always been valued for its beauty and has a long history of symbolism. The ancient Greeks and Romans identified the rose with their goddesses of love referred to as Aphrodite and Venus. In Rome a wild rose would be placed on the door of a room where secret or confidential matters were discussed. The phrase sub rosa, or "under the rose", means to keep a secret — derived from this ancient Roman practice.

 

Early Christians identified the five petals of the rose with the five wounds of Christ. Despite this interpretation, their leaders were hesitant to adopt it because of its association with Roman excesses and pagan ritual. The red rose was eventually adopted as a symbol of the blood of the Christian martyrs. Roses also later came to be associated with the Virgin Mary.

 

Rose culture came into its own in Europe in the 1800s with the introduction of perpetual blooming roses from China. There are currently thousands of varieties of roses developed for bloom shape, size, fragrance and even for lack of prickles.

 

Roses are ancient symbols of love and beauty. The rose was sacred to a number of goddesses (including Isis and Aphrodite), and is often used as a symbol of the Virgin Mary. 'Rose' means pink or red in a variety of languages (such as Romance languages, Greek, and Polish).

 

The rose is the national flower of England and the United States[4], as well as being the symbol of England Rugby, and of the Rugby Football Union. It is also the provincial flower of Yorkshire and Lancashire in England (the white rose and red rose respectively) and of Alberta (the wild rose), and the state flower of four US states: Iowa and North Dakota (R. arkansana), Georgia (R. laevigata), and New York[5] (Rosa generally). Portland, Oregon counts "City of Roses" among its nicknames, and holds an annual Rose Festival.

 

Roses are occasionally the basis of design for rose windows, such windows comprising five or ten segments (the five petals and five sepals of a rose) or multiples thereof; however most Gothic rose windows are much more elaborate and were probably based originally on the wheel and other symbolism.

A red rose (often held in a hand) is a symbol of socialism or social democracy; it is also used as a symbol by the British and Irish Labour Parties, as well as by the French, Spanish (Spanish Socialist Workers' Party), Portuguese, Norwegian, Danish, Swedish, Finnish, Brazilian, Dutch (Partij van de Arbeid) and European socialist parties. This originated when the red rose was used as a badge by the marchers in the May 1968 street protests in Paris. White Rose was a World War II non violent resistance group in Germany.

Roses are often portrayed by artists. The French artist Pierre-Joseph Redouté produced some of the most detailed paintings of roses.

 

Henri Fantin-Latour was also a prolific painter of still life, particularly flowers including roses. The Rose 'Fantin-Latour' was named after the artist.

 

Other impressionists including Claude Monet and Paul Cézanne have paintings of roses among their works.

Rose perfumes are made from attar of roses or rose oil, which is a mixture of volatile essential oils obtained by steam distilling the crushed petals of roses. The technique originated in Persia (the word Rose itself is from Persian) then spread through Arabia and India, but nowadays about 70% to 80% of production is in the Rose Valley near Kazanluk in Bulgaria, with some production in Qamsar in Iran and Germany.[citation needed]

 

The Kaaba in Mecca is annually washed by the Iranian rose water from Qamsar. In Bulgaria, Iran and Germany, damask roses (Rosa damascena 'Trigintipetala') are used. In the French rose oil industry Rosa centifolia is used. The oil, pale yellow or yellow-grey in color, is sometimes called 'Rose Absolute' oil to distinguish it from diluted versions. The weight of oil extracted is about one three-thousandth to one six-thousandth of the weight of the flowers; for example, about two thousand flowers are required to produce one gram of oil.

 

The main constituents of attar of roses are the fragrant alcohols geraniol and l-citronellol; and rose camphor, an odourless paraffin. β-Damascenone is also a significant contributor to the scent.

 

Quotes

What's in a name? That which we call a rose/By any other name would smell as sweet. — William Shakespeare, Romeo and Juliet act II, sc. ii

O, my love's like a red, red rose/That's newly sprung in June — Robert Burns, A Red, Red Rose

Information appears to stew out of me naturally, like the precious ottar of roses out of the otter. Mark Twain, Roughing It

Hearts starve as well as bodies; give us bread, but give us roses. — James Oppenheim, "Bread and Roses"

Rose is a rose is a rose is a rose — Gertrude Stein, Sacred Emily (1913), a poem included in Geography and Plays.

 

Security detail watching/waiting/ready to use lethal force.

Cicada. 2024 is a special year for periodical cicadas. Two broods with periodical emergence, one 13-year (XIX) and one 17-year (XIII), are emerging from their underground nests across a large swath of the Eastern United States. Cicadas are everywhere ...

 

Nashville, Tennessee

 

Manual Laowa lens, 100mm f/2.8 macro 2X, set to f/2.8; 45 mm extension tube for Fuji GFX, for additional magnification. 58-image focus stack using a macro rail and Helicon Focus.

 

1309 is a Mallet articulated locomotive. This design was a compound locomotive where steam was expanded once in smaller rear cylinders and the exhaust captured and expanded a second time in larger lower-pressure front cylinders. Compound locomotives are more efficient than single-expansion machines,

NECR 608, using the then-freshly-painted BPRR 3511 along with a somewhat more grungy sister, holds on the NECR main behind the Massachusetts Central compound.

 

MCER 1750 watches from inside the fence, maybe wishing she could come out to play while sister 1751 is out doing the work this day.

Students working in compounding lab.

18" x 18"

Inks and collage on paper

2008

“Wat Pho is our absolute favorite among Bangkok's biggest sights. In fact, the compound incorporates a host of superlatives: the city's largest reclining Buddha, the largest collection of Buddha images in Thailand and the country's earliest center for public education.”

 

Read more:

 

www.lonelyplanet.com/thailand/bangkok/ko-ratanakosin-thon...

Midland Railway Compound 4-4-0 no.1000 is pictured near Castleton on 28th September 1983 working a private charter from York to Rochdale via Hebden Bridge.

This beaut with the pretty rows of white spots along the black body is a black swallowtail (Papilio polyxenes). It's an American species and a real stunner if you ask me.

 

In this shot, you can see a little of the dorsal side of the wings which are mainly black and yellow.

Ondu 135 Panoramic mk3.

Fomapan 100.

Rodinal.

With an impressive column of steam Compound 41090 is leaving Birmingham New Street with a semi-fast train. The tender is full of coal and on top of that coal are the fire irons, to me they look further back from the footplate than I would expect and also rather precariously balanced too.

The old Midland station roof is still in place and the signal is a square wooden post.

This picture (and the rest of this batch) is from Peters 33mm square negatives, the camera had an excellent lens but Peter's habit of pushing his luck with the light did mean the negatives are grainier than we would expect, I think he push-processed the film.

41090 was built for the LMS (1090), the 4-4-0 H. Fowler designed compound was built at Horwich Works, it entered service in July 1925. 41090 was withdrawn 20/12/1958 at Derby. When Peter took this picture, the locomotive was based at Derby (17A) and had 37 days of active service life left.

Peter Shoesmith 13/11/1958

Copyright John Whitehouse & Geoff Dowling: All rights reserved

Little vig, showing a lone smuggler truck making its way to the fortified star port on the phoenix colony.

I managed to lose the front of my diffuser back in July. I was leaning over the railing on a floating a bridge to shoot a spider and the wind caught it and it fell into the water. It being held together using neodymium magnets is very useful, but obviously I hadn't built it strong enough.

 

Since there was no one around but my family (this was out in a nature reserve) I decided to strip off and dive for it.

 

I spent a while there, but my attempts were fruitless so there was not much else to do but go home and build myself a new one.

 

This is the second test shot taken with version 7 of my diffuser. It had been raining that day and this was in the evening so I had couldn't be too picky with subjects and this acalyptrate fly (Meiosimyza decempunctata) in the neighbour's hedge is perhaps not the most challenging of subjects, but I am please with the results.

 

Version 7 now have 10 magnets instead of 5 to hold the diffusion sheet so I believe it will be much more weather-safe now.

 

Part 1 here: www.flickr.com/photos/tinyturtle/52258437870/

This compound of dwellings sits on Gravina Island in Alaska. The island is 21 miles long and has a population of 50 people. The only access is by boat.

 

Interestingly, the state of Alaska applied for federal funding for a bridge in 2005 to connect the island to the mainland and the town of Ketchikan. The projected cost was $398 million dollars. The proposed bridge was quickly dubbed as "The Bridge to Nowhere" and became the poster child for unnecessary pork barrel spending. The project was eventually cancelled and the bridge has never been built.

 

I wonder if it was a relief to the residents. It seems like the kind of place where isolation may be a cherished value.

 

Gravina Island, Alaska

  

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