View allAll Photos Tagged Roseae
Hair: .Nonnative - ROSEAE PONYTAIL @Access Event
Jewels: LaGyo - Rocha @Level Event
Dress: Fake Society - Rayma Set @Access Event
With the lighting is golden and the spoonbills are flying it is a breathtakingly beautiful sight to see ! How wonderful to experience these moments !!!
Wishing you a beautiful and Blessed Day !!
“The optimist sees the rose and not its thorns; the pessimist stares at the thorns, oblivious to the rose.” – Kahlil Gibran.
“We can complain because rose bushes have thorns, or rejoice because thorns have roses.”
― Alphonse Karr.
The Huntington Library and Botanic gardens. Los Angeles. California.
A gift from my garden.
A rose is either a woody perennial flowering plant of the genus Rosa (/ˈroʊzə/), in the family Rosaceae (/roʊˈzeɪsiːˌiː/),or the flower it bears. There are over three hundred species and tens of thousands of cultivars.[citation needed] They form a group of plants that can be erect shrubs, climbing, or trailing, with stems that are often armed with sharp prickles.Their flowers vary in size and shape and are usually large and showy, in colours ranging from white through yellows and reds. Most species are native to Asia, with smaller numbers native to Europe, North America, and northwestern Africa.Species, cultivars and hybrids are all widely grown for their beauty and often are fragrant. Roses have acquired cultural significance in many societies. Rose plants range in size from compact, miniature roses, to climbers that can reach seven meters in height.Different species hybridize easily, and this has been used in the development of the wide range of garden roses.
Los Angeles. Caifornia.
Flor: 12,7 cm diàmetre
CATALÀ
La malva reial o malva doble (Alcea rosea), és una planta amb flors de la família de les malvàcies. Creix a les proximitats de la costa mediterrània i és valorada tant pels seus usos medicinals i farmacèutics com ornamentals.
Addicionalment pot rebre els noms d'alcea, flor de Sant Jaume, malva, malva cascallada, malva d'hort, malva de jardí, malva de la reina, malva de vara, malva donzella, malva marina, malva marinera, malva roja, malva vera, malva-rosa, malves, malves cascallades, malves de les Índies, malví, vara de Jessè, vara de Sant Josep, vauma reial i vaumera. També s'han recollit les variants lingüístiques malva loca, malva real, mauva cascallada, mauva vera, mauves i mauves cascallades.
La robusta tija central no està ramificada, i si n'està, molt moderadament; això no obstant, acaba en un raïm de flors; les flors axil·lars són produïdes des de les axil·les de les fulles superiors. Aquestes flors es troben individualment o bé en petits grups sobre la tija central, i es mouen d'un cantó cap a l'altre des dels curts i peluts pedicels. És de color verd clar i pot ser més o menys peluda.
ENGLISH
Growing up to 8 feet tall, this plant usually does not require staking, producing large flowers around 5 inches in diameter. Its leaves are large and heart-shaped. The flowers attract hummingbirds and butterflies.
WIKIPEDIA
Flor: 12,7 cm diàmentre
CATALÀ
La malva reial o malva doble (Alcea rosea), és una planta amb flors de la família de les malvàcies. Creix a les proximitats de la costa mediterrània i és valorada tant pels seus usos medicinals i farmacèutics com ornamentals.
Addicionalment pot rebre els noms d'alcea, flor de Sant Jaume, malva, malva cascallada, malva d'hort, malva de jardí, malva de la reina, malva de vara, malva donzella, malva marina, malva marinera, malva roja, malva vera, malva-rosa, malves, malves cascallades, malves de les Índies, malví, vara de Jessè, vara de Sant Josep, vauma reial i vaumera. També s'han recollit les variants lingüístiques malva loca, malva real, mauva cascallada, mauva vera, mauves i mauves cascallades.
La robusta tija central no està ramificada, i si n'està, molt moderadament; això no obstant, acaba en un raïm de flors; les flors axil·lars són produïdes des de les axil·les de les fulles superiors. Aquestes flors es troben individualment o bé en petits grups sobre la tija central, i es mouen d'un cantó cap a l'altre des dels curts i peluts pedicels. És de color verd clar i pot ser més o menys peluda.
ENGLISH
Growing up to 8 feet tall, this plant usually does not require staking, producing large flowers around 5 inches in diameter. Its leaves are large and heart-shaped. The flowers attract hummingbirds and butterflies.
WIKIPEDIA
Flor: 12,7 cm diàmentre
CATALÀ
La malva reial o malva doble (Alcea rosea), és una planta amb flors de la família de les malvàcies. Creix a les proximitats de la costa mediterrània i és valorada tant pels seus usos medicinals i farmacèutics com ornamentals.
Addicionalment pot rebre els noms d'alcea, flor de Sant Jaume, malva, malva cascallada, malva d'hort, malva de jardí, malva de la reina, malva de vara, malva donzella, malva marina, malva marinera, malva roja, malva vera, malva-rosa, malves, malves cascallades, malves de les Índies, malví, vara de Jessè, vara de Sant Josep, vauma reial i vaumera. També s'han recollit les variants lingüístiques malva loca, malva real, mauva cascallada, mauva vera, mauves i mauves cascallades.
La robusta tija central no està ramificada, i si n'està, molt moderadament; això no obstant, acaba en un raïm de flors; les flors axil·lars són produïdes des de les axil·les de les fulles superiors. Aquestes flors es troben individualment o bé en petits grups sobre la tija central, i es mouen d'un cantó cap a l'altre des dels curts i peluts pedicels. És de color verd clar i pot ser més o menys peluda.
ENGLISH
Growing up to 8 feet tall, this plant usually does not require staking, producing large flowers around 5 inches in diameter. Its leaves are large and heart-shaped. The flowers attract hummingbirds and butterflies.
WIKIPEDIA
... since moving a few years ago but we finally have a functional living rose bush :)
Kingdom:Plantae
Clade:Tracheophytes
Clade:Angiosperms
Clade:Eudicots
Clade:Rosids
Order:Rosales
Family:Rosaceae
Subfamily:Rosoideae
Tribe:Roseae
Genus:Rosa
Colorado Springs, CO
► AURICA
♥ DRESS: AURICA Florence Outfit
♥ HEAD: LeLUTKA Sugar Head 4.0
♥ SKIN: [Glam Affair] Mirka Skin [Lelutka EvoX]
♥ EYES: Gloom. - Devotion Collection
♥ EYELASHES: Void - Demure Lashes
♥ LIPSTICK: VELOUR "GRETCHEN" LIPSTICK
♥ HAIR: .N X LELUTKA EVOX ROSEAE PONYTAIL
♥ EARS: ^^Swallow^^ Gauged XL for lel Evo X Ears
♥ EARRINGS: iNeed [YES DADDY][Swallow Gauged XL] Female
♥ SMOKE: [ kunst ] - Slim Cigarette
♥ BODY: eBODY - REBORN + Waifu Boobs + Maze Soft Thighs
♥ GARTERS: - PLASTIC - // Metallic Garters
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♥ TATTOO: BeMia. Stella tattoos
♥ CHEST ACCESSORY: iNeed [iNeed Pull Me Closer Collar Chest Female]
♥ BACKDROP: .PALETO.Backdrop:. New York
I love my garden and I spent lots of time taking care of my plants and fruit trees.
Nature heals my body and soul.
Los Angeles. California.
The ROSEAE Hairbase + Mesh Ponytail is available in 11 Colors for Lelutka EVOX users.
Included in this purchase:
-ROSEAE Hairbase in BOM Tattoo Layers
-ROSEAE Flexi Unit
TRY THE DEMO PLEASE !
(Results may vary in other heads)
📌Now Avaible At Nonnative Mainstore
Kingdom:Plantae
Clade:Tracheophytes
Clade:Angiosperms
Clade:Eudicots
Clade:Rosids
Order:Rosales
Family:Rosaceae
Subfamily:Rosoideae
Tribe:Roseae
Genus:Rosa
L.
A rose is a woody perennial flowering plant of the genus Rosa, in the family Rosaceae, or the flower it bears. There are over three hundred species and tens of thousands of cultivars. They form a group of plants that can be erect shrubs, climbing, or trailing, with stems that are often armed with sharp prickles. Flowers vary in size and shape and are usually large and showy, in colours ranging from white through yellows and reds. Most species are native to Asia, with smaller numbers native to Europe, North America, and northwestern Africa. Species, cultivars and hybrids are all widely grown for their beauty and often are fragrant. Roses have acquired cultural significance in many societies. Rose plants range in size from compact, miniature roses, to climbers that can reach seven meters in height. Different species hybridize easily, and this has been used in the development of the wide range of garden roses.
Kingdom:Plantae
Clade:Tracheophytes
Clade:Angiosperms
Clade:Eudicots
Clade:Rosids
Order:Rosales
Family:Rosaceae
Subfamily:Rosoideae
Tribe:Roseae
Genus:Rosa
SN/NC: Tabebuia Rosea Syn. Heptaphylla, Bignoniaceae Family
Tabebuia rosea, also called pink poui, and rosy trumpet tree is a neotropical tree that grows up to 30 m (98 ft) and can reach a diameter at breast height of up to 100 cm (3 ft). The Spanish name roble de sabana, meaning "savannah oak", is widely used in Costa Rica, probably because it often remains in heavily deforested areas and because of the resemblance of its wood to that of oak trees. It is the national tree of El Salvador, where it is called "Maquilíshuat"and by the scientific name tabebuia heptaphylla. Very commonly used as landscaping in many cities, especially in Brazil where it is quite abundant. The tree is known as "tekoma" in Malaysia, "රොබරෝසියා (Robarōsiyā)" in Sri Lanka "ชมพูพันธุ์ทิพย์" in Thailand. It has an excellent and heavy wood and very common in the floors because of it’s sturdiness.
Tabebuia rosea, é uma árvore neotropical que cresce até 30 m (98 pés) e pode atingir um diâmetro na altura do peito de até 100 cm. O nome espanhol roble de sabana, que significa "carvalho da savana", é amplamente utilizado na Costa Rica, provavelmente porque permanece frequentemente em áreas fortemente desmatadas e pela semelhança de sua madeira com a dos carvalhos. É a árvore nacional de El Salvador, onde é chamada de "Maquilíshuat" e com nome científico tabebuia heptaphylla. Muito utilizado como paisagismo em muitas cidades, principalmente no Brasil onde é bastante abundante. A árvore é conhecida como "tekoma" na Malásia, "රොබරෝසියා (Robarōsiyā)" no Sri Lanka e "ชมพูพันธุ์ทิพย์" na Tailândia. Possui madeira excelente e pesada e é muito comum em pisos devido à sua robustez.
La Tabebuia rosea, es un arbol que crece delgado hasta 30 m (98 pies) y puede raggiungere un diámetro all'altezza del petto delgado hasta 100 cm. El nombre spagnolo roble de sabana, que significa "quercia della savanna", se usa ampliamente en Costa Rica, probablemente perché rimane spesso in aree fuertemente disboscado y por la somiglianza de su legno con quello delle querce. Es el refugio nacional de El Salvador, el cual se llama "Maquilíshuat" y tiene el nombre científico tabebuia heptaphylla. Se utiliza más comúnmente como paesaggio en el casco antiguo, soprattutto en Brasile dove è abbastanza abbondante. L'albero se conoce como "tekoma" en Malesia, "රොබරෝසියා (Robarōsiyā)" en Sri Lanka y "ชมพูพันธุ์ทิพย์" en Tailandia. Existe un excelente y pesado legno que se parece mucho al pavimento por su robustez.
La Tabebuia rosea, chiamata anche poui rosa e albero della tromba rosa, è un albero neotropicale che cresce fino a 30 m (98 piedi) e può raggiungere un diametro all'altezza del petto fino a 100 cm. Il nome spagnolo roble de sabana, che significa "quercia della savana", è molto usato in Costa Rica, probabilmente perché rimane spesso in aree fortemente disboscate e per la somiglianza del suo legno con quello delle querce. È l'albero nazionale di El Salvador, dove è chiamato "Maquilíshuat" e con il nome scientifico tabebuia heptaphylla. Molto comunemente usato come paesaggio in molte città, soprattutto in Brasile dove è abbastanza abbondante. L'albero è conosciuto come "tekoma" in Malesia, "රොබරෝසියා (Robarōsiyā)" in Sri Lanka e "ชมพูพันธุ์ทิพย์" in Thailandia. Ha un legno ottimo e pesante e molto comune nei pavimenti per la sua robustezza.
De Tabebuia rosea is een neotropische albero die dun wordt tot 30 m (98 voet) en een diameter heeft van maximaal 100 cm. De naam spagnolo roble de sabana, wat "quercia della savanne" betekent, wordt veel gebruikt in Costa Rica, waarschijnlijk perché rimane spesso in een sterk disboscate en voor de somiglianza van zijn legno con quello delle querce. Het is het nationale opvangcentrum van El Salvador, dat "Maquilíshuat" wordt genoemd en de wetenschappelijke naam tabebuia heptaphylla heeft. Meestal gebruikt als paesaggio in de oude stad, soprattutto in Brazilië, duif en abbastanza abbondante. L'albero staat bekend als "tekoma" in Maleisië, "රොබරෝසියා (Robarōsiyā)" in Sri Lanka en "ชมพูพันธุ์ทิพย์" in Thailand. Er is een uitstekende en zware legno die door zijn robuustheid erg op de bestrating lijkt.
Tabebuia rosea, auch Pink Poui und Rosentrompetenbaum genannt, ist ein neotropischer Baum, der bis zu 30 m (98 ft) hoch wird und einen Brusthöhendurchmesser von bis zu 100 cm (3 ft) erreichen kann. Der spanische Name roble de sabana, was „Savannen-Eiche" bedeutet, wird in Costa Rica häufig verwendet, wahrscheinlich weil sie oft in stark abgeholzten Gebieten verbleibt und ihr Holz dem von Eichen ähnelt. Es ist der Nationalbaum von El Salvador, wo er „Maquilíshuat" und den wissenschaftlichen Namen Tabebuia heptaphylla trägt. Wird in vielen Städten sehr häufig zur Landschaftsgestaltung verwendet, insbesondere in Brasilien, wo es recht häufig vorkommt. Der Baum ist in Malaysia als „Tekoma", in Sri Lanka als „ชมพูพันธุ์ทิพย์" bekannt. Es handelt sich um ein ausgezeichnetes und schweres Holz, das aufgrund seiner Robustheit sehr häufig für Fußböden verwendet wird.
Le Tabebuia rosea, c’est un albero néotropical qui pousse jusqu'à 30 m (98 pieds) et peut atteindre un diamètre à la hauteur du petit animal jusqu'à 100 cm. Le nom spagnolo roble de sabana, qui signifie "quercia della savanna", est largement utilisé au Costa Rica, probablement parce que rimane spesso dans les zones fortement disbosquées et pour la somiglianza de son legno con quello delle querce. Il s'agit du refuge national du Salvador, appelé "Maquilíshuat" et portant le nom scientifique tabebuia heptaphylla. Le plus couramment utilisé comme paesaggio dans la vieille ville, soprattutto en Brésil dove è abbastanza abbondante. L'albero est connu sous le nom de « tekoma » en Malaisie, « රොබරෝසියා (Robarōsiyā) » au Sri Lanka et « ชมพูพันธุ์ทิพย์ » en Thaïlande. Il existe un legno excellent et lourd qui ressemble beaucoup au pavage en raison de sa robustesse.
ピンクのポイとも呼ばれるタベブイア ロゼア、およびバラ色のトランペットの木は、最大 30 m (98 フィート) まで成長し、胸の高さの直径が 100 cm (3 フィート) に達することもあります。 「サバンナの樫の木」を意味するスペイン語の名前「ロブレ・デ・サバナ」はコスタリカで広く使われているが、これはおそらく森林伐採が進んだ地域に多く残っていることと、その木材が樫の木に似ているためと考えられる。エルサルバドルの国木であり、そこでは「マキリシュアト」、学名はタベブイア・ヘプタフィラと呼ばれています。多くの都市で造園として非常に一般的に使用されており、特にブラジルでは非常に豊富です。この木は、マレーシアでは「テコマ」、スリランカでは「රොพูพันธุ์ทิพย์」として知られています。優れた重厚な木材を持ち、その丈夫さから床によく使われます。
Tabebuia rosea، وتسمى أيضًا poui الوردي، وشجرة البوق الوردية هي شجرة استوائية جديدة تنمو حتى 30 مترًا (98 قدمًا) ويمكن أن يصل قطرها عند ارتفاع الثدي إلى 100 سم (3 قدم). الاسم الإسباني roble de sabana، والذي يعني "بلوط السافانا"، يستخدم على نطاق واسع في كوستاريكا، ربما لأنه غالبًا ما يبقى في المناطق التي أزيلت منها الغابات بشدة وبسبب تشابه خشبها مع أشجار البلوط. وهي الشجرة الوطنية للسلفادور، حيث يطلق عليها اسم "Maquilíshuat" وبالاسم العلمي tabebuia heptaphylla. يُستخدم بشكل شائع جدًا كمناظر طبيعية في العديد من المدن، خاصة في البرازيل حيث يتوافر بكثرة. تُعرف الشجرة باسم "تيكوما" في ماليزيا، و"රොබරෝසියා (Robarōsiya)" في سريلانكا، و"ชมพูพัnnyธุ์ทิพย์" في تايلاند. يتميز بخشب ممتاز وثقيل ومنتشر جدًا في الأرضيات بسبب متانته.
Red Rose
Kingdom:Plantae
Clade:Tracheophytes
Clade:Angiosperms
Clade:Eudicots
Clade:Rosids
Order:Rosales
Family:Rosaceae
Subfamily:Rosoideae
Tribe:Roseae
Genus:Rosa
Rosa cinnamomea
War Memorial Rose Garden
Sterne Park, Littleton, CO
ssprd.org/Portals/0/OnlineMap/fountain.html
sspr.maps.arcgis.com/apps/webappviewer/index.html?id=27fb...
Red Rose
Kingdom:Plantae
Clade:Tracheophytes
Clade:Angiosperms
Clade:Eudicots
Clade:Rosids
Order:Rosales
Family:Rosaceae
Subfamily:Rosoideae
Tribe:Roseae
Genus:Rosa
Rosa cinnamomea
War Memorial Rose Garden
Sterne Park, Littleton, CO
ssprd.org/Portals/0/OnlineMap/fountain.html
sspr.maps.arcgis.com/apps/webappviewer/index.html?id=27fb...
Honey Bee "at work" on a
Red Rose
Kingdom:Plantae
Clade:Tracheophytes
Clade:Angiosperms
Clade:Eudicots
Clade:Rosids
Order:Rosales
Family:Rosaceae
Subfamily:Rosoideae
Tribe:Roseae
Genus:Rosa
Rosa cinnamomea
War Memorial Rose Garden
Sterne Park, Littleton, CO
ssprd.org/Portals/0/OnlineMap/fountain.html
sspr.maps.arcgis.com/apps/webappviewer/index.html?id=27fb...
A rose is a woody perennial flowering plant of the genus Rosa, in the family Rosaceae, or the flower it bears. There are over three hundred species and tens of thousands of cultivars. They form a group of plants that can be erect shrubs, climbing, or trailing, with stems that are often armed with sharp prickles. Flowers vary in size and shape and are usually large and showy, in colours ranging from white through yellows and reds. Most species are native to Asia, with smaller numbers native to Europe, North America, and northwestern Africa. Species, cultivars and hybrids are all widely grown for their beauty and often are fragrant. Roses have acquired cultural significance in many societies. Rose plants range in size from compact, miniature roses, to climbers that can reach seven meters in height. Different species hybridize easily, and this has been used in the development of the wide range of garden roses.
Kingdom:Plantae
Clade:Tracheophytes
Clade:Angiosperms
Clade:Eudicots
Clade:Rosids
Order:Rosales
Family:Rosaceae
Subfamily:Rosoideae
Tribe:Roseae
Genus:Rosa
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#ローズ 장미 #τριαντάφυλλο #ורד #Róża #růže #roos #restesig #trëndafil #վարդ #gül #arrosa #ружа #ruža #роза #နှင်းဆီ #rosas #ruusu #ვარდი #ગુલાબ #furenwardi #rózsa #hækkaði #rós #ಗುಲಾಬಿ #ກຸຫລາບ #rožu #pakilo #opgestan #raozy #റോസ് #गुलाब #сарнай #गुलाफ #ଗୋଲାପ #ګلاب #ਗੁਲਾਬ #Trandafir #گلسرخ #ubax #රෝස #ruža #vrtnica #waridi #садбарг
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オキザリス・ビオラセア
Oxalis violacea L., 1753
This name is accepted.
Confirmation Date: 11/27, 2022.
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Family: Oxalidaceae (APG IV)
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Authors:
Carl von Linnaeus (1707-1778)
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Publication:
Species Plantarum
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Collation:
1: 434
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Date of Publication:
1 May 1753
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The native range of this species is Central & E. U.S.A. to N. Mexico. It is a rhizomatous geophyte and grows primarily in the temperate biome.
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Native to:
Alabama, Arkansas, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode I., South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia, Wisconsin
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Introduced into:
Dominican Republic, Oregon, Puerto Rico, Wyoming
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Homotypic Synonyms:
Acetosella violacea (L.) Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 90 (1891)
Ionoxalis violacea (L.) Small in Fl. S.E. U.S.: 665 (1903)
Sassia violacea (L.) Holub in Preslia 70: 111 (1998)
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Heterotypic Synonyms:
Acetosella violacea var. rosea Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 90 (1891)
Ionoxalis violacea var. trichophora (Fassett) Moldenke in Boissiera 7: 2 (1943)
Oxalis longiflora L. in Sp. Pl.: 433 (1753)
Oxalis pulchella Salisb. in Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 321 (1796), nom. illeg.
Oxalis violacea f. albida Fassett in Trans. Wisconsin Acad. Sci. 28: 174 (1933)
Oxalis violacea var. trichophora Fassett in Rhodora 39: 378 (1937)
Sassia tinctoria Molina in Sag. Stor. Nat. Chili: 146 (1782)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Publications:
POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:
Acevedo-Rodríguez, P. & Strong, M.T. (2012). Catalogue of seed plants of the West Indies. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 98: 1-1192.
Ackerfield, J. (2015). Flora of Colorado: 1-818. BRIT Press.
Bailey, C. & al. (2015). Guide to the Vascular Plants of Tennessee: 1-813. University of Tennessee press.
Gilman, A.V. (2015). New flora of Vermont. Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden 110: 1-614.
Jones, R.L. (2005). Plant life of Kentucky. An illustrated guide to the vascular flora: 1-833. The universitry press of Kentucky.
Knapp, W.M. & Naczi, R.F.C. (2021). Vascular plants of Maryland, USA. A comprehensive account of the state's botanical diversity. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 113: 1-151.
Kral, R., Diamond, A.R., Ginzbarg, S.L., Hansen, C.J., Haynes, R.R., Keener, B.R., Lelong, M.G., Spaulding, D.D. & Woods, M. (2011). Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Alabama: 1-112. Botanical reseach institute of Texas.
Mohlenbrock, R.H. (2014). Vascular Flora of Illinois. A Field Guide, ed. 4: 1-536. Southern Illinois University Press, Carbondale.
Villaseñor, J.L. (2016). Checklist of the native vascular plants of Mexico. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 87: 559-902.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Kew Backbone Distributions:
Acevedo-Rodríguez, P. & Strong, M.T. (2012). Catalogue of seed plants of the West Indies. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 98: 1-1192.
Bailey, C. & al. (2015). Guide to the Vascular Plants of Tennessee: 1-813. University of Tennessee press.
Flora of North America Editorial Committee (2016). Flora of North America North of Mexico 12: 1-603. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford.
Gilman, A.V. (2015). New flora of Vermont. Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden 110: 1-614.
Jones, R.L. (2005). Plant life of Kentucky. An illustrated guide to the vascular flora: 1-833. The universitry press of Kentucky.
Mohlenbrock, R.H. (2014). Vascular Flora of Illinois. A Field Guide, ed. 4: 1-536. Southern Illinois University Press, Carbondale.
Villaseñor, J.L. (2016). Checklist of the native vascular plants of Mexico. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 87: 559-902.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sources:
Kew Backbone Distributions:
The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2022. Published on the Internet at www.ipni.org and powo.science.kew.org/
© Copyright 2022 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
------------------------------------------
Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone:
The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2022. Published on the Internet at www.ipni.org and powo.science.kew.org/
© Copyright 2022 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Accepted By:
Anonymous. 1986. List-Based Rec., Soil Conserv. Serv., U.S.D.A. Database of the U.S.D.A., Beltsville.
Correll, D. S. & M. C. Johnston. 1970. Man. Vasc. Pl. Texas i–xv, 1–1881. The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson.
Denton, M.F. 1973. A monograph of Oxalis, section Ionoxalis (Oxalidaceae) in North America. Publ. Mus. Michigan State Univ., Biol. Ser. 4(10): 457–615.
Fernald, M. 1950. Manual (ed. 8) i–lxiv, 1–1632. American Book Co., New York.
Flora of North America Editorial Committee. 2016. Magnoliophyta: Vitaceae to Garryaceae. 12: i–xxiv, 1–603. In Fl. N. Amer.. Oxford University Press, New York.
Foster, R. C. 1958. A catalogue of the ferns and flowering plants of Bolivia. Contr. Gray Herb. 184: 1–223. View in Biodiversity Heritage Library
Gleason, H. A. 1968. The Choripetalous Dicotyledoneae. vol. 2. 655 pp. In H. A. Gleason Ill. Fl. N.E. U.S.. New York Botanical Garden, New York.
Gleason, H. A. & A. J. Cronquist. 1991. Man. Vasc. Pl. N.E. U.S. (ed. 2) i–910. New York Botanical Garden, Bronx.
Great Plains Flora Association. 1986. Fl. Great Plains i–vii, 1–1392. University Press of Kansas, Lawrence.
Long, R. W. & O. K. Lakela. 1971. Fl. Trop. Florida i–xvii, 1–962. University of Miami Press, Coral Cables.
Lourteig, A. 2000. Oxalis L. subgéneros Monoxalis (Small) Lourt., Oxalis y Trifidus Lourt. Bradea 7(2): 201–629.
Radford, A. E., H. E. Ahles & C. R. Bell. 1968. Man. Vasc. Fl. Carolinas i–lxi, 1–1183. University of North Carolina Press, Chapel Hill.
Ulloa Ulloa, C., P. Acevedo-Rodríguez, S. G. Beck, M. J. Belgrano, R. Bernal, P. E. Berry, L. Brako, M. Celis, G. Davidse, S. R. Gradstein, O. Hokche, B. León, S. León-Yánez, R. E. Magill, D. A. Neill, M. H. Nee, P. H. Raven, H. Stimmel, M. T. Strong, J. L. Villaseñor Ríos, J. L. Zarucchi, F. O. Zuloaga & P. M. Jørgensen. 2017. An integrated assessment of vascular plants species of the Americas. Science 358: 1614–1617 [Online Suppl. Materials: 1–23 + 1–2497], f. 1–4 [f. S1–5].
Ulloa Ulloa, C., P. Acevedo-Rodríguez, S. G. Beck, M. J. Belgrano, R. Bernal, P. E. Berry, L. Brako, M. Celis, G. Davidse, S. R. Gradstein, O. Hokche, B. León, S. León-Yánez, R. E. Magill, D. A. Neill, M. H. Nee, P. H. Raven, H. Stimmel, M. T. Strong, J. L. Villaseñor Ríos, J. L. Zarucchi, F. O. Zuloaga & P. M. Jørgensen. 2018 [Onwards]. An integrated Assessment of Vascular Plants Species of the Americas (Online Updates).
Villaseñor Ríos, J. L. 2016. Checklist of the native vascular plants of Mexico. Catálogo de las plantas vasculares nativas de México. Revista Mex. Biodivers. 87(3): 559–902. epublication
Voss, E. G. 1985. Michigan Flora. Part II Dicots (Saururaceae-Cornaceae). Bull. Cranbrook Inst. Sci. 59. xix + 724.
Wunderlin, R. P. 1998. Guide Vasc. Pl. Florida i–x, 1–806. University Press of Florida, Gainesville.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
General:
Jørgensen, P. M., M. H. Nee & S. G. Beck. 2014. Catálogo de las plantas vasculares de Bolivia. 127(1–2): i–viii, 1–1744. In P. M. Jørgensen, M. H. Nee & S. G. Beck (eds.) Cat. Pl. Vasc. Bolivia, Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard.. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis.
Jørgensen, P. M., M. H. Nee, S. G. Beck & A. F. Fuentes. 2015 en adelante. Catalogo de las plantas vasculares de Bolivia (actualizaciones en línea).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
※
この画像の個体は日本国内で「オキザリス・ロゼア Oxalis rosea Feuillée ex Jacq., 1794」として流通しているが、実際の「Oxalis rosea」のタイプ標本と比較してみた。結果としては此の画像の個体は「Oxalis rosea」ではない事が 11/27, 2022. に判明した。各種検討案件から此の個体は、「オキザリス・ビオラセア Oxalis violacea L., 1753」と判明した。其の為、本日付けで訂正します。
※
The individual in this image is distributed in Japan as “Oxalis rosea Feuillée ex Jacq., 1794”, but I compared it with the actual type specimen of “Oxalis rosea”. As a result, I found out on 11/27, 2022 that the individual in this image is not “Oxalis rosea”. From various investigations, this individual was identified as “Oxalis violacea L., 1753”. Therefore, I will correct it as of today.
※
Singula in hac imagine distribuuntur in Iaponia ut "Oxalis rosea Feuillée ex Jacq., 1794", sed eam comparavi cum specimine actuali speciei "Oxalis roseae". Quam ob rem die 11/27, 2022 comperi singula in hac imagine "Oxalis rosea" non esse. Ex variis investigationibus hic homo notus est "Oxalis violacea L., 1753". Ergo ego corrigam sicut hodie.
※
這張圖片中的個體在日本以“Oxalis rosea Feuillée ex Jacq., 1794”的形式分佈，但我將其與“Oxalis rosea”的實際樣本進行了比較。 結果發現這張圖片中的人並不是2022年11月27日的“Oxalis rosea”。 根據各種調查，此人被確定為“Oxalis violacea L., 1753”。 出於這個原因，我將從今天開始更正它。
※
Das Individuum auf diesem Bild wird in Japan als „Oxalis rosea Feuillée ex Jacq., 1794“ vertrieben, aber ich habe es mit dem tatsächlichen Typusexemplar von „Oxalis rosea“ verglichen. Als Ergebnis fand ich am 27.11.2022 heraus, dass das Individuum auf diesem Bild nicht „Oxalis rosea“ ist. Aus verschiedenen Untersuchungen wurde dieses Individuum als „Oxalis violacea L., 1753“ identifiziert. Daher werde ich es ab heute korrigieren.
※
El individuo de esta imagen se distribuye en Japón como “Oxalis rosea Feuillée ex Jacq., 1794”, pero lo comparé con el espécimen tipo real de “Oxalis rosea”. Como resultado, descubrí el 27/11 de 2022 que el individuo en esta imagen no es "Oxalis rosea". De diversas investigaciones se identificó a este individuo como “Oxalis violacea L., 1753”. Por lo tanto, lo corregiré a partir de hoy.
SONY NEX-7
SONY E Macro 30mm F3.5
2021 Taipei Rose Festival
#festivalofroses #flower #floralfriday #flowerpower #flowerpics #flowerphotography #blom #lule #ծաղիկ #gül #кветка #ফুল #цвете #flor #花 #cvijet #květina #blomst #bloem #lill #bulaklak #kukka #fleur #ყვავილების #Blume #λουλούδι #ફૂલ #flè #फूल #virág #blóm #bunga #bláth #fiore #花 #ಹೂವು #ផ្កា #꽃 #ດອກ #florem #zieds #gėlė #цвет #fjura #blomst #kwiat #floare #цветок #kvetina #cvet #maua #blomma #மலர் #పువ్వు #ดอกไม้ #çiçek #квітка #hoa #blodau #wâbigin#nature #aard #natyrë #բնություն #təbiət #natura #প্রকৃতি #priroda #природа #naturalesa #kinaiyahan #chikhalidwe #大自然 #příroda #natur #natuur #loodus #kalikasan #luonto #natureza #ბუნება #natur #φύση #પ્રકૃતિ #yanayi #प्रकृति #természet #eðli #alam #nádúr #natura #自然 #ಪ್ರಕೃತಿ #табиғат #ធម្មជាតិ #자연 #ລັກສະນະ #daba #pobūdis #природата #പ്രകൃതി #निसर्ग #သဘာဝ #प्रकृति #natură #природа #narava #naturaleza #табиат #இயல்பு #ప్రకృతి #ธรรมชาติ #doğa #tabiat #натура #ROSE #Plantae #Tracheophytes #Angiosperms #Eudicots #Rosids #Rosales #Rosaceae #Rosoideae #Roseae #Rosa #薔薇屬 #植物界 #被子植物 #真雙子葉植物 #薔薇類植物 #薔薇目 #薔薇科 #薔薇亞科 #गुलाबकाफूल #Rosa #الوردة #mawar #Роза #গোলাপ #ローズ 장미 #τριαντάφυλλο #ורד #Róża #růže #roos #restesig #trëndafil #վարդ #gül #arrosa #ружа #ruža #роза #နှင်းဆီ #rosas #ruusu #ვარდი #ગુલાબ #furenwardi #rózsa #hækkaði #rós #ಗುಲಾಬಿ #ກຸຫລາບ #rožu #pakilo #opgestan #raozy #റോസ് #गुलाब #сарнай #गुलाफ #ଗୋଲାପ #ګلاب #ਗੁਲਾਬ #Trandafir #گلسرخ #ubax #රෝස #ruža #vrtnica #waridi #садбарг #உயர்ந்தது #గులాబీ #ดอกกุหลาบ #троянда #atirgul #Hoahồng #Rhosyn #roas #wavuka #רויז
オキザリス・ビオラセア
Oxalis violacea L., 1753
This name is accepted.
Confirmation Date: 11/27, 2022.
------------------------------------------
Family: Oxalidaceae (APG IV)
------------------------------------------
Authors:
Carl von Linnaeus (1707-1778)
------------------------------------------
Publication:
Species Plantarum
-----------------------
Collation:
1: 434
-----------------------
Date of Publication:
1 May 1753
------------------------------------------
The native range of this species is Central & E. U.S.A. to N. Mexico. It is a rhizomatous geophyte and grows primarily in the temperate biome.
------------------------------------------
Native to:
Alabama, Arkansas, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode I., South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia, Wisconsin
-----------------------
Introduced into:
Dominican Republic, Oregon, Puerto Rico, Wyoming
------------------------------------------
Homotypic Synonyms:
Acetosella violacea (L.) Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 90 (1891)
Ionoxalis violacea (L.) Small in Fl. S.E. U.S.: 665 (1903)
Sassia violacea (L.) Holub in Preslia 70: 111 (1998)
------------------------------------------
Heterotypic Synonyms:
Acetosella violacea var. rosea Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 90 (1891)
Ionoxalis violacea var. trichophora (Fassett) Moldenke in Boissiera 7: 2 (1943)
Oxalis longiflora L. in Sp. Pl.: 433 (1753)
Oxalis pulchella Salisb. in Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 321 (1796), nom. illeg.
Oxalis violacea f. albida Fassett in Trans. Wisconsin Acad. Sci. 28: 174 (1933)
Oxalis violacea var. trichophora Fassett in Rhodora 39: 378 (1937)
Sassia tinctoria Molina in Sag. Stor. Nat. Chili: 146 (1782)
------------------------------------------
Publications:
POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:
Acevedo-Rodríguez, P. & Strong, M.T. (2012). Catalogue of seed plants of the West Indies. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 98: 1-1192.
Ackerfield, J. (2015). Flora of Colorado: 1-818. BRIT Press.
Bailey, C. & al. (2015). Guide to the Vascular Plants of Tennessee: 1-813. University of Tennessee press.
Gilman, A.V. (2015). New flora of Vermont. Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden 110: 1-614.
Jones, R.L. (2005). Plant life of Kentucky. An illustrated guide to the vascular flora: 1-833. The universitry press of Kentucky.
Knapp, W.M. & Naczi, R.F.C. (2021). Vascular plants of Maryland, USA. A comprehensive account of the state's botanical diversity. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 113: 1-151.
Kral, R., Diamond, A.R., Ginzbarg, S.L., Hansen, C.J., Haynes, R.R., Keener, B.R., Lelong, M.G., Spaulding, D.D. & Woods, M. (2011). Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Alabama: 1-112. Botanical reseach institute of Texas.
Mohlenbrock, R.H. (2014). Vascular Flora of Illinois. A Field Guide, ed. 4: 1-536. Southern Illinois University Press, Carbondale.
Villaseñor, J.L. (2016). Checklist of the native vascular plants of Mexico. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 87: 559-902.
-----------------------
Kew Backbone Distributions:
Acevedo-Rodríguez, P. & Strong, M.T. (2012). Catalogue of seed plants of the West Indies. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 98: 1-1192.
Bailey, C. & al. (2015). Guide to the Vascular Plants of Tennessee: 1-813. University of Tennessee press.
Flora of North America Editorial Committee (2016). Flora of North America North of Mexico 12: 1-603. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford.
Gilman, A.V. (2015). New flora of Vermont. Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden 110: 1-614.
Jones, R.L. (2005). Plant life of Kentucky. An illustrated guide to the vascular flora: 1-833. The universitry press of Kentucky.
Mohlenbrock, R.H. (2014). Vascular Flora of Illinois. A Field Guide, ed. 4: 1-536. Southern Illinois University Press, Carbondale.
Villaseñor, J.L. (2016). Checklist of the native vascular plants of Mexico. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 87: 559-902.
------------------------------------------
Sources:
Kew Backbone Distributions:
The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2022. Published on the Internet at www.ipni.org and powo.science.kew.org/
© Copyright 2022 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
-----------------------
Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone:
The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2022. Published on the Internet at www.ipni.org and powo.science.kew.org/
© Copyright 2022 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
------------------------------------------
Accepted By:
Anonymous. 1986. List-Based Rec., Soil Conserv. Serv., U.S.D.A. Database of the U.S.D.A., Beltsville.
Correll, D. S. & M. C. Johnston. 1970. Man. Vasc. Pl. Texas i–xv, 1–1881. The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson.
Denton, M.F. 1973. A monograph of Oxalis, section Ionoxalis (Oxalidaceae) in North America. Publ. Mus. Michigan State Univ., Biol. Ser. 4(10): 457–615.
Fernald, M. 1950. Manual (ed. 8) i–lxiv, 1–1632. American Book Co., New York.
Flora of North America Editorial Committee. 2016. Magnoliophyta: Vitaceae to Garryaceae. 12: i–xxiv, 1–603. In Fl. N. Amer.. Oxford University Press, New York.
Foster, R. C. 1958. A catalogue of the ferns and flowering plants of Bolivia. Contr. Gray Herb. 184: 1–223. View in Biodiversity Heritage Library
Gleason, H. A. 1968. The Choripetalous Dicotyledoneae. vol. 2. 655 pp. In H. A. Gleason Ill. Fl. N.E. U.S.. New York Botanical Garden, New York.
Gleason, H. A. & A. J. Cronquist. 1991. Man. Vasc. Pl. N.E. U.S. (ed. 2) i–910. New York Botanical Garden, Bronx.
Great Plains Flora Association. 1986. Fl. Great Plains i–vii, 1–1392. University Press of Kansas, Lawrence.
Long, R. W. & O. K. Lakela. 1971. Fl. Trop. Florida i–xvii, 1–962. University of Miami Press, Coral Cables.
Lourteig, A. 2000. Oxalis L. subgéneros Monoxalis (Small) Lourt., Oxalis y Trifidus Lourt. Bradea 7(2): 201–629.
Radford, A. E., H. E. Ahles & C. R. Bell. 1968. Man. Vasc. Fl. Carolinas i–lxi, 1–1183. University of North Carolina Press, Chapel Hill.
Ulloa Ulloa, C., P. Acevedo-Rodríguez, S. G. Beck, M. J. Belgrano, R. Bernal, P. E. Berry, L. Brako, M. Celis, G. Davidse, S. R. Gradstein, O. Hokche, B. León, S. León-Yánez, R. E. Magill, D. A. Neill, M. H. Nee, P. H. Raven, H. Stimmel, M. T. Strong, J. L. Villaseñor Ríos, J. L. Zarucchi, F. O. Zuloaga & P. M. Jørgensen. 2017. An integrated assessment of vascular plants species of the Americas. Science 358: 1614–1617 [Online Suppl. Materials: 1–23 + 1–2497], f. 1–4 [f. S1–5].
Ulloa Ulloa, C., P. Acevedo-Rodríguez, S. G. Beck, M. J. Belgrano, R. Bernal, P. E. Berry, L. Brako, M. Celis, G. Davidse, S. R. Gradstein, O. Hokche, B. León, S. León-Yánez, R. E. Magill, D. A. Neill, M. H. Nee, P. H. Raven, H. Stimmel, M. T. Strong, J. L. Villaseñor Ríos, J. L. Zarucchi, F. O. Zuloaga & P. M. Jørgensen. 2018 [Onwards]. An integrated Assessment of Vascular Plants Species of the Americas (Online Updates).
Villaseñor Ríos, J. L. 2016. Checklist of the native vascular plants of Mexico. Catálogo de las plantas vasculares nativas de México. Revista Mex. Biodivers. 87(3): 559–902. epublication
Voss, E. G. 1985. Michigan Flora. Part II Dicots (Saururaceae-Cornaceae). Bull. Cranbrook Inst. Sci. 59. xix + 724.
Wunderlin, R. P. 1998. Guide Vasc. Pl. Florida i–x, 1–806. University Press of Florida, Gainesville.
-----------------------
General:
Jørgensen, P. M., M. H. Nee & S. G. Beck. 2014. Catálogo de las plantas vasculares de Bolivia. 127(1–2): i–viii, 1–1744. In P. M. Jørgensen, M. H. Nee & S. G. Beck (eds.) Cat. Pl. Vasc. Bolivia, Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard.. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis.
Jørgensen, P. M., M. H. Nee, S. G. Beck & A. F. Fuentes. 2015 en adelante. Catalogo de las plantas vasculares de Bolivia (actualizaciones en línea).
------------------------------------------
※
この画像の個体は日本国内で「オキザリス・ロゼア Oxalis rosea Feuillée ex Jacq., 1794」として流通しているが、実際の「Oxalis rosea」のタイプ標本と比較してみた。結果としては此の画像の個体は「Oxalis rosea」ではない事が 11/27, 2022. に判明した。各種検討案件から此の個体は、「オキザリス・ビオラセア Oxalis violacea L., 1753」と判明した。其の為、本日付けで訂正します。
※
The individual in this image is distributed in Japan as “Oxalis rosea Feuillée ex Jacq., 1794”, but I compared it with the actual type specimen of “Oxalis rosea”. As a result, I found out on 11/27, 2022 that the individual in this image is not “Oxalis rosea”. From various investigations, this individual was identified as “Oxalis violacea L., 1753”. Therefore, I will correct it as of today.
※
Singula in hac imagine distribuuntur in Iaponia ut "Oxalis rosea Feuillée ex Jacq., 1794", sed eam comparavi cum specimine actuali speciei "Oxalis roseae". Quam ob rem die 11/27, 2022 comperi singula in hac imagine "Oxalis rosea" non esse. Ex variis investigationibus hic homo notus est "Oxalis violacea L., 1753". Ergo ego corrigam sicut hodie.
※
這張圖片中的個體在日本以“Oxalis rosea Feuillée ex Jacq., 1794”的形式分佈，但我將其與“Oxalis rosea”的實際樣本進行了比較。 結果發現這張圖片中的人並不是2022年11月27日的“Oxalis rosea”。 根據各種調查，此人被確定為“Oxalis violacea L., 1753”。 出於這個原因，我將從今天開始更正它。
※
Das Individuum auf diesem Bild wird in Japan als „Oxalis rosea Feuillée ex Jacq., 1794“ vertrieben, aber ich habe es mit dem tatsächlichen Typusexemplar von „Oxalis rosea“ verglichen. Als Ergebnis fand ich am 27.11.2022 heraus, dass das Individuum auf diesem Bild nicht „Oxalis rosea“ ist. Aus verschiedenen Untersuchungen wurde dieses Individuum als „Oxalis violacea L., 1753“ identifiziert. Daher werde ich es ab heute korrigieren.
※
El individuo de esta imagen se distribuye en Japón como “Oxalis rosea Feuillée ex Jacq., 1794”, pero lo comparé con el espécimen tipo real de “Oxalis rosea”. Como resultado, descubrí el 27/11 de 2022 que el individuo en esta imagen no es "Oxalis rosea". De diversas investigaciones se identificó a este individuo como “Oxalis violacea L., 1753”. Por lo tanto, lo corregiré a partir de hoy.
Nikon D800E
SIGMA MF Macro 90mm F2.8 Ultra Compact
MF for Nikon Ai-s Mount
Dedicated AC Close-up Lens for “SIGMA Macro 90mm F2.8” used.
#flower #floralfriday #flowerpower #flowerpics #flowerphotography #blom #lule #ծաղիկ #gül #кветка #ফুল #цвете #flor #花 #cvijet #květina #blomst #bloem #lill #bulaklak #kukka #fleur #ყვავილების #Blume #λουλούδι #ફૂલ #flè #फूल #virág #blóm #bunga #bláth #fiore #花 #ಹೂವು #ផ្កា #꽃 #ດອກ #florem #zieds #gėlė #цвет #fjura #blomst #kwiat #floare #цветок #kvetina #cvet #maua #blomma #மலர் #పువ్వు #ดอกไม้ #çiçek #квітка #hoa #blodau #wâbigin#nature #aard #natyrë #բնություն #təbiət #natura #প্রকৃতি #priroda #природа #naturalesa #kinaiyahan #chikhalidwe #大自然 #příroda #natur #natuur #loodus #kalikasan #luonto #natureza #ბუნება #natur #φύση #પ્રકૃતિ #yanayi #प्रकृति #természet #eðli #alam #nádúr #natura #自然 #ಪ್ರಕೃತಿ #табиғат #ធម្មជាតិ #자연 #ລັກສະນະ #daba #pobūdis #природата #പ്രകൃതി #निसर्ग #သဘာဝ #प्रकृति #natură #природа #narava #naturaleza #табиат #இயல்பு #ప్రకృతి #ธรรมชาติ #doğa #tabiat #натура #ROSE #Plantae #Tracheophytes #Angiosperms #Eudicots #Rosids #Rosales #Rosaceae #Rosoideae #Roseae #Rosa #薔薇屬 #植物界 #被子植物 #真雙子葉植物 #薔薇類植物 #薔薇目 #薔薇科 #薔薇亞科 #गुलाबकाफूल #Rosa #الوردة #mawar #Роза #গোলাপ
#ローズ 장미 #τριαντάφυλλο #ורד #Róża #růže #roos #restesig #trëndafil #վարդ #gül #arrosa #ружа #ruža #роза #နှင်းဆီ #rosas #ruusu #ვარდი #ગુલાબ #furenwardi #rózsa #hækkaði #rós #ಗುಲಾಬಿ #ກຸຫລາບ #rožu #pakilo #opgestan #raozy #റോസ് #गुलाब #сарнай #गुलाफ #ଗୋଲାପ #ګلاب #ਗੁਲਾਬ #Trandafir #گلسرخ #ubax #රෝස #ruža #vrtnica #waridi #садбарг
#உயர்ந்தது #గులాబీ #ดอกกุหลาบ #троянда #atirgul #Hoahồng #Rhosyn #roas #wavuka #רויז
2021 Taipei Rose Festival
#flower #floralfriday #flowerpower #flowerpics #flowerphotography #blom #lule #ծաղիկ #gül #кветка #ফুল #цвете #flor #花 #cvijet #květina #blomst #bloem #lill #bulaklak #kukka #fleur #ყვავილების #Blume #λουλούδι #ફૂલ #flè #फूल #virág #blóm #bunga #bláth #fiore #花 #ಹೂವು #ផ្កា #꽃 #ດອກ #florem #zieds #gėlė #цвет #fjura #blomst #kwiat #floare #цветок #kvetina #cvet #maua #blomma #மலர் #పువ్వు #ดอกไม้ #çiçek #квітка #hoa #blodau #wâbigin#nature #aard #natyrë #բնություն #təbiət #natura #প্রকৃতি #priroda #природа #naturalesa #kinaiyahan #chikhalidwe #大自然 #příroda #natur #natuur #loodus #kalikasan #luonto #natureza #ბუნება #natur #φύση #પ્રકૃતિ #yanayi #प्रकृति #természet #eðli #alam #nádúr #natura #自然 #ಪ್ರಕೃತಿ #табиғат #ធម្មជាតិ #자연 #ລັກສະນະ #daba #pobūdis #природата #പ്രകൃതി #निसर्ग #သဘာဝ #प्रकृति #natură #природа #narava #naturaleza #табиат #இயல்பு #ప్రకృతి #ธรรมชาติ #doğa #tabiat #натура #ROSE #Plantae #Tracheophytes #Angiosperms #Eudicots #Rosids #Rosales #Rosaceae #Rosoideae #Roseae #Rosa #薔薇屬 #植物界 #被子植物 #真雙子葉植物 #薔薇類植物 #薔薇目 #薔薇科 #薔薇亞科 #गुलाबकाफूल #Rosa #الوردة #mawar #Роза #গোলাপ #ローズ 장미 #τριαντάφυλλο #ורד #Róża #růže #roos #restesig #trëndafil #վարդ #gül #arrosa #ружа #ruža #роза #နှင်းဆီ #rosas #ruusu #ვარდი #ગુલાબ #furenwardi #rózsa #hækkaði #rós #ಗುಲಾಬಿ #ກຸຫລາບ #rožu #pakilo #opgestan #raozy #റോസ് #गुलाब #сарнай #गुलाफ #ଗୋଲାପ #ګلاب #ਗੁਲਾਬ #Trandafir #گلسرخ #ubax #රෝස #ruža #vrtnica #waridi #садбарг #உயர்ந்தது #గులాబీ #ดอกกุหลาบ #троянда #atirgul #Hoahồng #Rhosyn #roas #wavuka #רויז
A rose is a woody perennial flowering plant of the genus Rosa, in the family Rosaceae, or the flower it bears. There are over three hundred species and tens of thousands of cultivars. They form a group of plants that can be erect shrubs, climbing, or trailing, with stems that are often armed with sharp prickles.[citation needed] Their flowers vary in size and shape and are usually large and showy, in colours ranging from white through yellows and reds. Most species are native to Asia, with smaller numbers native to Europe, North America, and northwestern Africa.[citation needed] Species, cultivars and hybrids are all widely grown for their beauty and often are fragrant. Roses have acquired cultural significance in many societies. Rose plants range in size from compact, miniature roses, to climbers that can reach seven meters in height.[citation needed] Different species hybridize easily, and this has been used in the development of the wide range of garden roses.
The leaves are borne alternately on the stem. In most species they are 5 to 15 centimetres (2.0 to 5.9 in) long, pinnate, with (3–) 5–9 (–13) leaflets and basal stipules; the leaflets usually have a serrated margin, and often a few small prickles on the underside of the stem. Most roses are deciduous but a few (particularly from Southeast Asia) are evergreen or nearly so.
The flowers of most species have five petals, with the exception of Rosa sericea, which usually has only four. Each petal is divided into two distinct lobes and is usually white or pink, though in a few species yellow or red. Beneath the petals are five sepals (or in the case of some Rosa sericea, four). These may be long enough to be visible when viewed from above and appear as green points alternating with the rounded petals. There are multiple superior ovaries that develop into achenes.[3] Roses are insect-pollinated in nature.
The aggregate fruit of the rose is a berry-like structure called a rose hip. Many of the domestic cultivars do not produce hips, as the flowers are so tightly petalled that they do not provide access for pollination. The hips of most species are red, but a few (e.g. Rosa pimpinellifolia) have dark purple to black hips. Each hip comprises an outer fleshy layer, the hypanthium, which contains 5–160 "seeds" (technically dry single-seeded fruits called achenes) embedded in a matrix of fine, but stiff, hairs. Rose hips of some species, especially the dog rose (Rosa canina) and rugosa rose (Rosa rugosa), are very rich in vitamin C, among the richest sources of any plant. The hips are eaten by fruit-eating birds such as thrushes and waxwings, which then disperse the seeds in their droppings. Some birds, particularly finches, also eat the seeds.
The sharp growths along a rose stem, though commonly called "thorns", are technically prickles, outgrowths of the epidermis (the outer layer of tissue of the stem), unlike true thorns, which are modified stems. Rose prickles are typically sickle-shaped hooks, which aid the rose in hanging onto other vegetation when growing over it. Some species such as Rosa rugosa and Rosa pimpinellifolia have densely packed straight prickles, probably an adaptation to reduce browsing by animals, but also possibly an adaptation to trap wind-blown sand and so reduce erosion and protect their roots (both of these species grow naturally on coastal sand dunes). Despite the presence of prickles, roses are frequently browsed by deer. A few species of roses have only vestigial prickles that have no points.
Evolution
The oldest remains of roses are from the Late Eocene Florissant Formation of Colorado. Roses were present in Europe by the early Oligocene.
Today's garden roses come from 18th-century China. Among the old Chinese garden roses, the Old Blush group is the most primitive, while newer groups are the most diverse.
Species
Hulthemia (formerly Simplicifoliae, meaning "with single leaves") containing two species from southwest Asia, Rosa persica and Rosa berberifolia, which are the only roses without compound leaves or stipules.
Hesperrhodos (from the Greek for "western rose") contains Rosa minutifolia and Rosa stellata, from North America.
Platyrhodon (from the Greek for "flaky rose", referring to flaky bark) with one species from east Asia, Rosa roxburghii (also known as the chestnut rose).
Rosa (the type subgenus, sometimes incorrectly called Eurosa) containing all the other roses. This subgenus is subdivided into 11 sections.
Banksianae – white and yellow flowered roses from China.
Bracteatae – three species, two from China and one from India.
Caninae – pink and white flowered species from Asia, Europe and North Africa.
Carolinae – white, pink, and bright pink flowered species all from North America.
Chinensis – white, pink, yellow, red and mixed-colour roses from China and Burma.
Gallicanae – pink to crimson and striped flowered roses from western Asia and Europe.
Gymnocarpae – one species in western North America (Rosa gymnocarpa), others in east Asia.
Laevigatae – a single white flowered species from China.
Pimpinellifoliae – white, pink, bright yellow, mauve and striped roses from Asia and Europe.
Rosa (syn. sect. Cinnamomeae) – white, pink, lilac, mulberry and red roses from everywhere but North Africa.
Synstylae – white, pink, and crimson flowered roses from all areas.
Uses
Roses are best known as ornamental plants grown for their flowers in the garden and sometimes indoors. They have been also used for commercial perfumery and commercial cut flower crops. Some are used as landscape plants, for hedging and for other utilitarian purposes such as game cover and slope stabilization.
Ornamental plants
The majority of ornamental roses are hybrids that were bred for their flowers. A few, mostly species roses are grown for attractive or scented foliage (such as Rosa glauca and Rosa rubiginosa), ornamental thorns (such as Rosa sericea) or for their showy fruit (such as Rosa moyesii).
Ornamental roses have been cultivated for millennia, with the earliest known cultivation known to date from at least 500 BC in Mediterranean countries, Persia, and China. It is estimated that 30 to 35 thousand rose hybrids and cultivars have been bred and selected for garden use as flowering plants. Most are double-flowered with many or all of the stamens having morphed into additional petals.
In the early 19th century the Empress Josephine of France patronized the development of rose breeding at her gardens at Malmaison. As long ago as 1840 a collection numbering over one thousand different cultivars, varieties and species was possible when a rosarium was planted by Loddiges nursery for Abney Park Cemetery, an early Victorian garden cemetery and arboretum in England.
Cut flowers
Roses are a popular crop for both domestic and commercial cut flowers. Generally they are harvested and cut when in bud, and held in refrigerated conditions until ready for display at their point of sale.
In temperate climates, cut roses are often grown in greenhouses, and in warmer countries they may also be grown under cover in order to ensure that the flowers are not damaged by weather and that pest and disease control can be carried out effectively. Significant quantities are grown in some tropical countries, and these are shipped by air to markets across the world.
Some kind of roses are artificially coloured using dyed water, like rainbow roses.
Perfume
Rose perfumes are made from rose oil (also called attar of roses), which is a mixture of volatile essential oils obtained by steam distilling the crushed petals of roses. An associated product is rose water which is used for cooking, cosmetics, medicine and religious practices. The production technique originated in Persia and then spread through Arabia and India, and more recently into eastern Europe. In Bulgaria, Iran and Germany, damask roses (Rosa × damascena 'Trigintipetala') are used. In other parts of the world Rosa × centifolia is commonly used. The oil is transparent pale yellow or yellow-grey in colour. 'Rose Absolute' is solvent-extracted with hexane and produces a darker oil, dark yellow to orange in colour. The weight of oil extracted is about one three-thousandth to one six-thousandth of the weight of the flowers; for example, about two thousand flowers are required to produce one gram of oil.
The main constituents of attar of roses are the fragrant alcohols geraniol and L-citronellol and rose camphor, an odorless solid composed of alkanes, which separates from rose oil. β-Damascenone is also a significant contributor to the scent.
Food and drink
Rose hips are high in vitamin C, are edible raw, and occasionally made into jam, jelly, marmalade, and soup, or are brewed for tea. They are also pressed and filtered to make rose hip syrup. Rose hips are also used to produce rose hip seed oil, which is used in skin products and some makeup products.
Rose water has a very distinctive flavour and is used in Middle Eastern, Persian, and South Asian cuisine—especially in sweets such as Turkish delight, barfi, baklava, halva, gulab jamun, knafeh, and nougat. Rose petals or flower buds are sometimes used to flavour ordinary tea, or combined with other herbs to make herbal teas. A sweet preserve of rose petals called gulkand is common in the Indian subcontinent. The leaves and washed roots are also sometimes used to make tea.
In France, there is much use of rose syrup, most commonly made from an extract of rose petals. In the Indian subcontinent, Rooh Afza, a concentrated squash made with roses, is popular, as are rose-flavoured frozen desserts such as ice cream and kulfi.
The flower stems and young shoots are edible, as are the petals (sans the white or green bases). The latter are usually used as flavouring or to add their scent to food. Other minor uses include candied rose petals.
Rose creams (rose-flavoured fondant covered in chocolate, often topped with a crystallised rose petal) are a traditional English confectionery widely available from numerous producers in the UK.
Under the American Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, there are only certain Rosa species, varieties, and parts are listed as generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
Rose absolute: Rosa alba L., Rosa centifolia L., Rosa damascena Mill., Rosa gallica L., and vars. of these spp.
Rose (otto of roses, attar of roses): Ditto
Rose buds
Rose flowers
Rose fruit (hips)
Rose leaves: Rosa spp.
As a food ingredient
The rose hip, usually from R. canina, is used as a minor source of vitamin C. Diarrhodon (Gr διάρροδον, "compound of roses", from ῥόδων, "of roses") is a name given to various compounds in which red roses are an ingredient.
Art and symbolism
The long cultural history of the rose has led to it being used often as a symbol. In ancient Greece, the rose was closely associated with the goddess Aphrodite. In the Iliad, Aphrodite protects the body of Hector using the "immortal oil of the rose" and the archaic Greek lyric poet Ibycus praises a beautiful youth saying that Aphrodite nursed him "among rose blossoms". The second-century AD Greek travel writer Pausanias associates the rose with the story of Adonis and states that the rose is red because Aphrodite wounded herself on one of its thorns and stained the flower red with her blood. Book Eleven of the ancient Roman novel The Golden Ass by Apuleius contains a scene in which the goddess Isis, who is identified with Venus, instructs the main character, Lucius, who has been transformed into a donkey, to eat rose petals from a crown of roses worn by a priest as part of a religious procession in order to regain his humanity. French writer René Rapin invented a myth in which a beautiful Corinthian queen named Rhodanthe ("she with rose flowers") was besieged inside a temple of Artemis by three ardent suitors who wished to worship her as a goddess; the god Apollo then transformed her into a rosebush.
Following the Christianization of the Roman Empire, the rose became identified with the Virgin Mary. The colour of the rose and the number of roses received has symbolic representation. The rose symbol eventually led to the creation of the rosary and other devotional prayers in Christianity.
Ever since the 1400s, the Franciscans have had a Crown Rosary of the Seven Joys of the Blessed Virgin Mary. In the 1400s and 1500s, the Carthusians promoted the idea of sacred mysteries associated with the rose symbol and rose gardens. Albrecht Dürer's painting The Feast of the Rosary (1506) depicts the Virgin Mary distributing garlands of roses to her worshippers.
Roses symbolised the Houses of York and Lancaster in a conflict known as the Wars of the Roses.
Roses are a favored subject in art and appear in portraits, illustrations, on stamps, as ornaments or as architectural elements. The Luxembourg-born Belgian artist and botanist Pierre-Joseph Redouté is known for his detailed watercolours of flowers, particularly roses.
Henri Fantin-Latour was also a prolific painter of still life, particularly flowers including roses. The rose 'Fantin-Latour' was named after the artist.
Other impressionists including Claude Monet, Paul Cézanne and Pierre-Auguste Renoir have paintings of roses among their works. In the 19th century, for example, artists associated the city of Trieste with a certain rare white rose, and this rose developed as the city's symbol. It was not until 2021 that the rose, which was believed to be extinct, was rediscovered there.
In 1986 President Ronald Reagan signed legislation to make the rose the floral emblem of the United States.
Pests and diseases
Main article: List of pests and diseases of roses
Wild roses are host plants for a number of pests and diseases. Many of these affect other plants, including other genera of the Rosaceae.
Cultivated roses are often subject to severe damage from insect, arachnid and fungal pests and diseases. In many cases they cannot be usefully grown without regular treatment to control these problems.
2021 Taipei Rose Festival
#flower #floralfriday #flowerpower #flowerpics #flowerphotography #blom #lule #ծաղիկ #gül #кветка #ফুল #цвете #flor #花 #cvijet #květina #blomst #bloem #lill #bulaklak #kukka #fleur #ყვავილების #Blume #λουλούδι #ફૂલ #flè #फूल #virág #blóm #bunga #bláth #fiore #花 #ಹೂವು #ផ្កា #꽃 #ດອກ #florem #zieds #gėlė #цвет #fjura #blomst #kwiat #floare #цветок #kvetina #cvet #maua #blomma #மலர் #పువ్వు #ดอกไม้ #çiçek #квітка #hoa #blodau #wâbigin#nature #aard #natyrë #բնություն #təbiət #natura #প্রকৃতি #priroda #природа #naturalesa #kinaiyahan #chikhalidwe #大自然 #příroda #natur #natuur #loodus #kalikasan #luonto #natureza #ბუნება #natur #φύση #પ્રકૃતિ #yanayi #प्रकृति #természet #eðli #alam #nádúr #natura #自然 #ಪ್ರಕೃತಿ #табиғат #ធម្មជាតិ #자연 #ລັກສະນະ #daba #pobūdis #природата #പ്രകൃതി #निसर्ग #သဘာဝ #प्रकृति #natură #природа #narava #naturaleza #табиат #இயல்பு #ప్రకృతి #ธรรมชาติ #doğa #tabiat #натура #ROSE #Plantae #Tracheophytes #Angiosperms #Eudicots #Rosids #Rosales #Rosaceae #Rosoideae #Roseae #Rosa #薔薇屬 #植物界 #被子植物 #真雙子葉植物 #薔薇類植物 #薔薇目 #薔薇科 #薔薇亞科 #गुलाबकाफूल #Rosa #الوردة #mawar #Роза #গোলাপ
#ローズ 장미 #τριαντάφυλλο #ורד #Róża #růže #roos #restesig #trëndafil #վարդ #gül #arrosa #ружа #ruža #роза #နှင်းဆီ #rosas #ruusu #ვარდი #ગુલાબ #furenwardi #rózsa #hækkaði #rós #ಗುಲಾಬಿ #ກຸຫລາບ #rožu #pakilo #opgestan #raozy #റോസ് #गुलाब #сарнай #गुलाफ #ଗୋଲାପ #ګلاب #ਗੁਲਾਬ #Trandafir #گلسرخ #ubax #රෝස #ruža #vrtnica #waridi #садбарг
#உயர்ந்தது #గులాబీ #ดอกกุหลาบ #троянда #atirgul #Hoahồng #Rhosyn #roas #wavuka #רויז