Religiouspilgrimage photos on Flickr

Orthodox elderly woman walking along the silent green guardians towards the Metekhi church by Ben The Man

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photo rights reserved by B℮n

Metekhi Church is one of the most iconic historical landmarks in Tbilisi, the capital of Georgia. Perched on a cliff on the banks of the Mtkvari Kura River, overlooking the Old Town, this church offers both spiritual significance and stunning views. The original church was built in the 12th century during the reign of King Vakhtang I Gorgasali, who, according to legend, also founded Tbilisi. However, the site had previously served as a royal fortress and palace. Over the centuries, the church was destroyed and rebuilt several times, especially during invasions by foreign powers such as the Mongols. The current structure dates mainly from the 13th century. Metekhi Church is built in a typical medieval Georgian style, with a cruciform plan and a dome. The design is simple yet elegant, with solid stone walls and an austere appearance, in keeping with the ancient Georgian church architecture. The church is dedicated to the Virgin Mary. Metekhi has strong religious and national symbolism. In addition to being a church, it was also an important place in Georgian history, as it served as a royal residence and a refuge for the population during wars. In addition, the site was used as a prison by the Russians in the 19th century, which made the location even more loaded with historical significance. In front of the church, there is a large statue of King Vakhtang I Gorgasali on horseback, the founder of Tbilisi. This statue reinforces the historical significance of the site. Today, Metekhi Church is a popular tourist destination and an active religious center, where visitors can experience the rich history of Tbilisi and enjoy panoramic views of the city.

Perched high on a cliff overlooking the Mtkvari River, the Metekhi Church in Tbilisi is one of the city’s most historic sites. Towering over the Old Town, surrounded by the serene atmosphere of the small park and the stately row of cypress trees at the back, the tranquil ambiance allows visitors to delve into the rich history of this place. Amidst these cypresses, which stand like silent sentinels, walks an elderly woman dressed in black and a headscarf, a faithful visitor to the church. She follows the narrow path, observing the subdued silence, her gaze directed towards the church entrance. Her slow, deliberate steps seem to reflect the centuries-old tradition of devotion and faith. A sacred place where spirituality and history come together.

De Metekhi Kerk is een van de meest iconische historische bezienswaardigheden van Tbilisi, de hoofdstad van Georgië. Deze kerk ligt op een klif aan de oevers van de rivier de Mtkvari Kura, met uitzicht op de oude stad, en biedt zowel spirituele betekenis als een prachtig uitzicht. De oorspronkelijke kerk werd gebouwd in de 12e eeuw tijdens de regering van koning Vakhtang I Gorgasali die volgens de legende ook Tbilisi stichtte. De locatie diende echter eerder al als een koninklijk fort en paleis. Door de eeuwen heen werd de kerk meermaals verwoest en herbouwd, vooral tijdens invasies van buitenlandse mogendheden, zoals de Mongolen. De huidige structuur dateert voornamelijk uit de 13e eeuw. De Metekhi Kerk is gebouwd in een typische middeleeuwse Georgische stijl, met een kruisvormige plattegrond en een koepel. Het ontwerp is eenvoudig maar elegant, met stevige stenen muren en een sobere uitstraling, passend bij de eeuwenoude Georgische kerkarchitectuur. De kerk is gewijd aan de Maagd Maria. Metekhi heeft een sterke religieuze en nationale symboliek. Het was niet alleen een kerk, maar ook een belangrijke plek in de Georgische geschiedenis, omdat het diende als koninklijke residentie en een toevluchtsoord voor de bevolking tijdens oorlogen. Daarnaast werd de plek in de 19e eeuw door de Russen gebruikt als gevangenis, wat de locatie nog meer beladen maakte met historische betekenis. Tussen deze cipressen, die als stille wachters staan, loopt een oudere vrouw, gekleed in zwarte kleren en een hoofddoek, een trouwe bezoeker van de kerk. Ze volgt het smalle pad, de ingetogen stilte in acht nemend, terwijl haar blik richting de ingang van de kerk is gericht. Haar langzame, bedachtzame stappen lijken de eeuwenoude traditie van toewijding en geloof te weerspiegelen .Een heilige plek waar spiritualiteit en historie samenkomen.

Charmingly restored wooden balcony in the Betlemi district by Ben The Man

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photo rights reserved by B℮n

Betlemi Street, located in the heart of Tbilisi's historic Old Town, is a charming and picturesque neighborhood that reflects the city's rich cultural heritage. The narrow, winding streets are lined with traditional Georgian houses featuring wooden balconies, many of which are adorned with intricate carvings and vibrant colors. The area is named after the nearby Betlemi Church, which is a key religious site for both locals and visitors. This neighborhood is known for its peaceful, almost timeless atmosphere, offering stunning views of the city from its higher vantage points. The streets are steep and often lead to hidden courtyards and small squares that capture the old-world charm of Tbilisi. Betlemi Street is also a cultural hotspot, where art galleries, cafes, and boutique shops sit alongside historical landmarks, creating a unique blend of tradition and modernity. Visitors strolling through this area experience the essence of Tbilisi's past while being surrounded by the lively spirit of the present.

The Betlemi Street district is known for its peaceful, almost timeless atmosphere, with stunning views of the city from its higher vantage points. The streets are steep and often lead to hidden courtyards and small squares that capture Tbilisi’s old-world charm. Betlemi Street is also a cultural hotspot, where art galleries, cafes, craft workshops and boutiques sit alongside historical landmarks, creating a unique blend of tradition and modernity. Visitors who stroll through this area experience the essence of Tbilisi’s past while being surrounded by the vibrant spirit of the present.

Betlemi Street, gelegen in het hart van de historische oude binnenstad van Tbilisi, is een charmante en pittoreske wijk die het rijke culturele erfgoed van de stad weerspiegelt. De smalle, kronkelende straatjes worden omzoomd door traditionele Georgische huizen met houten balkons, waarvan er veel zijn versierd met ingewikkelde houtsnijwerken en levendige kleuren. Het gebied is vernoemd naar de nabijgelegen Betlemi-kerk, een belangrijke religieuze plek voor zowel de lokale bevolking als bezoekers. Deze wijk staat bekend om zijn vredige, bijna tijdloze sfeer en biedt een prachtig uitzicht over de stad vanaf de hogere uitkijkpunten. De straten zijn steil en leiden vaak naar verborgen binnenplaatsen en kleine pleinen die de ouderwetse charme van Tbilisi vastleggen. Betlemi Street is ook een culturele hotspot, waar kunstgalerijen, cafés en boetiekjes naast historische bezienswaardigheden liggen, wat een unieke mix van traditie en moderniteit creëert. Bezoekers die door dit gebied slenteren, ervaren de essentie van het verleden van Tbilisi terwijl ze worden omringd door de levendige geest van het heden.

Dariali Monastery in the golden light by Ben The Man

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photo rights reserved by Ben

Dariali Monastery Complex is a beautiful Georgian monastery complex located in the Dariali Gorge, close to the border between Georgia and Russia. This monastery is located on the Georgian side of the famous Georgian Military Highway, in the dramatic mountain landscape of the Greater Caucasus. Near the town of Stepantsminda. Construction began in 2005 and was completed in the following years. Traditional Georgian Orthodox architecture, with stone facades, a large bell tower and golden domes. The monastery is inhabited by monks and serves as a spiritual and cultural center. The Dariali Gorge has always played a strategic role as a gateway between Russia and Georgia and was defended by fortifications since ancient times. The monastery is an impressive stop for travelers on their way to Kazbegi Stepantsminda and offers a serene atmosphere amidst the rugged nature of the Caucasus.

The Dariali Monastery Complex is located in the Dariali Valley of Georgia, at the foot of the Greater Caucasus Mountains. It is located near the border with Russia. The complex was originally built as a strategic site, both religious and defensive. The location is of historical importance due to its control over the important passage through the Caucasus, which was used for trade routes and military movements between Georgia and the areas north of the mountains. Thus, the monastery served not only as a spiritual center, but also as a fortress for protection against incursions. The Dariali Monastery Complex has a rich history, dating back to the early Middle Ages, and it remains a symbolic site for the Georgian Orthodox Church.

Het Dariali Monastery Complex is een prachtig Georgisch kloostercomplex gelegen in de Dariali-kloof, vlak bij de grens tussen Georgië en Rusland. Dit klooster ligt aan de Georgische kant van de beroemde Georgian Military Highway, in een dramatisch berglandschap van de Grote Kaukasus. Nabij de stad Stepantsminda. De bouw begon in 2005 en werd in de daaropvolgende jaren voltooid. Traditionele Georgisch-orthodoxe bouwstijl, met stenen gevels, een grote klokkentoren en gouden koepels. Het klooster wordt bewoond door monniken en fungeert als een spiritueel en cultureel centrum. De Dariali-kloof heeft altijd een strategische rol gespeeld als toegangspoort tussen Rusland en Georgië en werd al in de oudheid verdedigd door vestingwerken. Het klooster is een indrukwekkende stop voor reizigers op weg naar Kazbegi Stepantsminda en biedt een serene sfeer te midden van de ruige natuur van de Kaukasus.

Sé de Lamego by Vítor Ribeiro

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A Sé de Lamego é uma catedral de estilo predominantemente gótico, localizada no centro histórico da cidade de Lamego, em Portugal. Fundada em 1129, mantém a sua torre medieval quadrada original, mas o resto da arquitetura reflete modificações feitas nos séculos XVI e XVIII. A fachada principal, obra do mestre João Lopes (1508-1515), é do gótico final e apresenta um triplo pórtico manuelino.

No interior, destacam-se os tetos pintados no século XVIII pelo artista italiano Nicolau Nasoni, o retábulo-mor em mármore e talha dourada, e um claustro renascentista.

A Sé de Lamego está classificada como Monumento Nacional desde 1910 e é um importante testemunho da história e da arte religiosa portuguesa.

Mount Athos ... Meteora ... Patmos ... - Havana - Cuba by Doda -Maryoga

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From Greek Orthodox Spiritual Centres to Cuba

Old Monastery complex next to St. Nicolas Greek Orthodox Church,established for the local and international Greek Orthodox community.

Βυζάντιον - Κωνσταντινούπολις - Άθως - Μετέωρα - 'Αρκαδία - Κρήτη - Πάτμος - Εύβοια

Byzantion - Constantinople - Mount Athos - Meteora - Arcadia - Crete - Patmos - Euboea ( Evia )

MONASTERI DE FUENTE DE VIDA - CONSTANTINOPLA

MONASTERI DE BATOPEDI - MONTE ATOS

MONASTERI DE BARLAAM - METEORA

MONASTERI DE ARCADIA -CRETA

CUEVA DEL APOCALIPSIS - PATMOS

SANTUARIO SAN JUAN EL RUSO - EUBEA

☼ ڿڰۣ-ڰۣ— 🌻🌻🌻 இڿڰۣ-ڰۣ இڿڰۣ-ڰۣ— 🌻🌻🌻 இ ڿڰۣ-ڰۣ— ☼

In the Quest for Spiritual Lightness

Νοῦς - Mind - The Universal Consciousness

Ψυχή - Psychē - Soul - World Soul leading to Φύσις - Physis - Nature

Seeking the Majesty of the Divine in Sites of Religious Pilgrimage

Early Christian & Byzantine Monuments (UNESCO)

Rare evidence of cultural heritage,directly related to important stages of human history,the World Heritage Monuments of UNESCO have ecumenical value and constitute part of the humanity’s common heritage.

Many monuments all over Greece have been included in the List of World Heritage Sites of UNESCO.

Among them are Early Christian & Byzantine monuments and centuries-old monasteries of great religious and architectural value,testimonies to an invaluable heritage and a tremendously long history.

Orthodox Christianity in Greece as a Source of Spiritual Rebirth and Regeneration in times of Intellectual Confusion.

Old Byzantine Monasteries on the threshold of heaven from Mount Athos to Crete and from the Aegean to the Ionian and across the country function as cradles of culture and as rare spiritual centres.

They are built by experienced local craftsmen and decorated by remarkable religious painters.Located in steep rocks,cliffs,on windy slopes above the sea,in lush green valleys and olive groves,these monasteries express the desire of the human soul to come closer to the Divine to find inner peace and tranquility,regardless of the outer conditions in which we live.

All of them have played a valuable role in different periods of Greek history protecting and sometimes preserving the Greek language,

arts and holy traditions through generations of monks.

Even today many monasteries teach arts,such as the art of religious painting,and protection and preservation of Ancient Manuscripts.

☼ ڿڰۣ --ڰۣ— 🌻🌻🌻 இڿڰۣ-ڰۣ இڿڰۣ-ڰۣ— 🌻🌻🌻 இ ڿڰۣ-ڰۣ— ☼

Perched in the peaks: the majestic Dariali monastery by Ben The Man

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photo rights reserved by Ben

Dariali Monastery Complex is a beautiful Georgian monastery complex located in the Dariali Gorge, close to the border between Georgia and Russia. This monastery is located on the Georgian side of the famous Georgian Military Highway, in the dramatic mountain landscape of the Greater Caucasus. Near the town of Stepantsminda. Construction began in 2005 and was completed in the following years. Traditional Georgian Orthodox architecture, with stone facades, a large bell tower and golden domes. The monastery is inhabited by monks and serves as a spiritual and cultural center. The Dariali Gorge has always played a strategic role as a gateway between Russia and Georgia and was defended by fortifications since ancient times. The monastery is an impressive stop for travelers on their way to Kazbegi Stepantsminda and offers a serene atmosphere amidst the rugged nature of the Caucasus.

The Dariali Monastery Complex is located in the Dariali Valley of Georgia, at the foot of the Greater Caucasus Mountains. It is located near the border with Russia. The complex was originally built as a strategic site, both religious and defensive. The location is of historical importance due to its control over the important passage through the Caucasus, which was used for trade routes and military movements between Georgia and the areas north of the mountains. Thus, the monastery served not only as a spiritual center, but also as a fortress for protection against incursions. The Dariali Monastery Complex has a rich history, dating back to the early Middle Ages, and it remains a symbolic site for the Georgian Orthodox Church.

Het Dariali Monastery Complex is een prachtig Georgisch kloostercomplex gelegen in de Dariali-kloof, vlak bij de grens tussen Georgië en Rusland. Dit klooster ligt aan de Georgische kant van de beroemde Georgian Military Highway, in een dramatisch berglandschap van de Grote Kaukasus. Nabij de stad Stepantsminda. De bouw begon in 2005 en werd in de daaropvolgende jaren voltooid. Traditionele Georgisch-orthodoxe bouwstijl, met stenen gevels, een grote klokkentoren en gouden koepels. Het klooster wordt bewoond door monniken en fungeert als een spiritueel en cultureel centrum. De Dariali-kloof heeft altijd een strategische rol gespeeld als toegangspoort tussen Rusland en Georgië en werd al in de oudheid verdedigd door vestingwerken. Het klooster is een indrukwekkende stop voor reizigers op weg naar Kazbegi Stepantsminda en biedt een serene sfeer te midden van de ruige natuur van de Kaukasus.

The Bishop and the sacred light: ordination by candlelight in Gergeti church by Ben The Man

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photo rights reserved by Ben

As we entered the church, a rare and sacred event was taking place: the ordination of a new priest, a ceremony that has been the soul of Georgian Orthodox tradition for centuries. Inside Gergeti Trinity Church, the atmosphere was solemn. The smell of incense filled the icon-adorned space, and the flickering candlelight cast long shadows across the ancient frescoes. The bishop, dressed in a glittering golden robe, stood before the altar, surrounded by a circle of priestly candidates and deacons. The church slowly filled with the faithful, who silently took their places, their heads bowed in reverence. The ceremony began with a series of ancient chants, which filled the cold stone walls with a warm, heavenly sound. The bishop anointed the young monk’s forehead and hands with holy oil as he recited the age-old prayers that would make him a priest. With each blessing, he felt the burden of his new calling lift upon his shoulders, but also a deep, unshakable peace fill his heart. When the last blessing was pronounced, the new priest raised his head. His eyes shone with humility and determination. The bishop handed him the chalice and paten, symbols of his new ministry, and the crowd responded with a solemn Amen. After the service, the faithful streamed outside, where the sun was now shining brightly and the snow-capped peaks of the Caucasus stood out brightly against a steel-blue sky. The air was fresh and pure, as if the entire mountain had been blessed by the holy event.

The church leaders wear magnificent liturgical vestments and richly decorated miters. The bishop (on the right, dressed in white and red vestments) holds a three-branched and a two-branched candle, symbolizing the Holy Trinity and the two natures of Christ. The atmosphere in the church is intimate and spiritual, with burning candles, religious icons, and crosses in the background. The young boy and the other clergy participate in the ceremony with full attention and reverence. I was not supposed to take pictures here. But as a photographer, that is difficult at such a special event. The solemnity, the chants, and the age-old rituals begged to be captured without disturbing the sanctity of the moment. Unfortunately, I was no longer allowed to use my camera, so I switched to my phone instead. Outside, the people waited, ready to welcome their new priest with bread, wine and the timeless hospitality of the Georgian people. That day, a new priest was ordained high in the mountains, a moment of silence and reflection under the impressive shadow of Mount Kazbek.

Toen we de kerk binnenkwamen, vond hier een zeldzame en heilige gebeurtenis plaats: de wijding van een nieuwe priester, een ceremonie die al eeuwenlang de ziel van de Georgisch-Orthodoxe traditie vormde. Binnen in de Gergeti Trinity Church hing een plechtige sfeer. De geur van wierook vulde de met iconen versierde ruimte, en het flakkerende kaarslicht wierp lange schaduwen over de oude fresco’s. De bisschop rechts, gekleed in witte en rode gewaden houdt een driearmige en een tweearmige kaars vast, die de Heilige Drie-eenheid en de twee naturen van Christus symboliseren. De sfeer in de kerk is intiem en spiritueel, met brandende kaarsen, religieuze iconen en kruizen op de achtergrond. De jonge jongen en de andere geestelijken nemen met volle aandacht en eerbied deel aan de ceremonie. Eigenlijk mocht ik hier geen foto's maken. Maar als fotograaf is dat toch wel moeilijk bij zo'n bijzondere gebeurtenis. De plechtigheid, de gezangen en de eeuwenoude rituelen vroegen erom vastgelegd te worden, zonder de heiligheid van het moment te verstoren. Helaas mocht ik mijn camera niet meer gebruiken, dus ik schakelde over op mijn telefoon. De ceremonie begon met een reeks oude gezangen, die de koude stenen muren vulden met een warme, hemelse klank. De bisschop zalfde het voorhoofd en de handen van de jonge monnik met heilige olie, terwijl hij de eeuwenoude gebeden uitsprak die hem tot priester zouden maken. Met elke zegen voelde hij hoe de last van zijn nieuwe roeping op zijn schouders daalde, maar ook hoe een diepe, onwrikbare vrede zijn hart vulde. Toen de laatste zegen was uitgesproken, hief de nieuwe priester zijn hoofd op. Zijn ogen schitterden van nederigheid en vastberadenheid. De bisschop overhandigde hem de kelk en de paten, symbolen van zijn nieuwe dienstwerk, en de menigte antwoordde met een plechtig Amen. Na de dienst stroomden de gelovigen naar buiten, waar de zon inmiddels fel scheen en de besneeuwde pieken van de Kaukasus helder afstaken tegen een staalblauwe hemel. De lucht was fris en zuiver, alsof de hele berg was gezegend door de heilige gebeurtenis.

The graceful charm of Betlemi’s wooden balconies by Ben The Man

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photo rights reserved by B℮n

Betlemi Street, located in the heart of Tbilisi's historic Old Town, is a charming and picturesque neighborhood that reflects the city's rich cultural heritage. The narrow, winding streets are lined with traditional Georgian houses featuring wooden balconies, many of which are adorned with intricate carvings and vibrant colors. The area is named after the nearby Betlemi Church, which is a key religious site for both locals and visitors. This neighborhood is known for its peaceful, almost timeless atmosphere, offering stunning views of the city from its higher vantage points. The streets are steep and often lead to hidden courtyards and small squares that capture the old-world charm of Tbilisi. Betlemi Street is also a cultural hotspot, where art galleries, cafes, and boutique shops sit alongside historical landmarks, creating a unique blend of tradition and modernity. Visitors strolling through this area experience the essence of Tbilisi's past while being surrounded by the lively spirit of the present.

The Betlemi Street district is known for its peaceful, almost timeless atmosphere, with stunning views of the city from its higher vantage points. The streets are steep and often lead to hidden courtyards and small squares that capture Tbilisi’s old-world charm. Betlemi Street is also a cultural hotspot, where art galleries, cafes, craft workshops and boutiques sit alongside historical landmarks, creating a unique blend of tradition and modernity. Visitors who stroll through this area experience the essence of Tbilisi’s past while being surrounded by the vibrant spirit of the present.

Betlemi Street, gelegen in het hart van de historische oude binnenstad van Tbilisi, is een charmante en pittoreske wijk die het rijke culturele erfgoed van de stad weerspiegelt. De smalle, kronkelende straatjes worden omzoomd door traditionele Georgische huizen met houten balkons, waarvan er veel zijn versierd met ingewikkelde houtsnijwerken en levendige kleuren. Het gebied is vernoemd naar de nabijgelegen Betlemi-kerk, een belangrijke religieuze plek voor zowel de lokale bevolking als bezoekers. Deze wijk staat bekend om zijn vredige, bijna tijdloze sfeer en biedt een prachtig uitzicht over de stad vanaf de hogere uitkijkpunten. De straten zijn steil en leiden vaak naar verborgen binnenplaatsen en kleine pleinen die de ouderwetse charme van Tbilisi vastleggen. Betlemi Street is ook een culturele hotspot, waar kunstgalerijen, cafés en boetiekjes naast historische bezienswaardigheden liggen, wat een unieke mix van traditie en moderniteit creëert. Bezoekers die door dit gebied slenteren, ervaren de essentie van het verleden van Tbilisi terwijl ze worden omringd door de levendige geest van het heden.

The Bishop, engaged in sacred rituals in the small chapel of Gergeti Church by Ben The Man

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photo rights reserved by Ben

As we entered the church, a rare and sacred event was taking place: the ordination of a new priest, a ceremony that has been the soul of Georgian Orthodox tradition for centuries. Inside Gergeti Trinity Church, the atmosphere was solemn. The smell of incense filled the icon-adorned space, and the flickering candlelight cast long shadows across the ancient frescoes. The bishop, dressed in a glittering golden robe, stood before the altar, surrounded by a circle of priestly candidates and deacons. The church slowly filled with the faithful, who silently took their places, their heads bowed in reverence. The ceremony began with a series of ancient chants, which filled the cold stone walls with a warm, heavenly sound. The bishop anointed the young monk’s forehead and hands with holy oil as he recited the age-old prayers that would make him a priest. With each blessing, he felt the burden of his new calling lift upon his shoulders, but also a deep, unshakable peace fill his heart. A moment later, the bishop, busy with the sacred rituals in the small chapel of the church, seemed completely absorbed in the ceremony. The warm glow of the candles reflected on the old stone walls, while the icons looked on as silent witnesses. The atmosphere was imbued with peace and mysticism — a moment in which time and space seemed to blur. When the last blessing was pronounced, the new priest raised his head. His eyes shone with humility and determination. The bishop handed him the chalice and paten, symbols of his new ministry, and the crowd responded with a solemn Amen. After the service, the faithful streamed outside, where the sun was now shining brightly and the snow-capped peaks of the Caucasus stood out brightly against a steel-blue sky. The air was fresh and pure, as if the entire mountain had been blessed by the holy event.

I was not supposed to take pictures here. But as a photographer, that is difficult at such a special event. The solemnity, the chants and the age-old rituals begged to be captured without disturbing the sanctity of the moment. The new priest remained in the church for a while, kneeling before the altar, praying for strength and wisdom in his new role. Outside, the people waited, ready to welcome their new priest with bread, wine and the timeless hospitality of the Georgian people. That day, a new priest was ordained high in the mountains, a moment of silence and reflection under the impressive shadow of Mount Kazbek.

Toen we de kerk binnenkwamen, vond hier een zeldzame en heilige gebeurtenis plaats: de wijding van een nieuwe priester, een ceremonie die al eeuwenlang de ziel van de Georgisch-Orthodoxe traditie vormde. Binnen in de Gergeti Trinity Church hing een plechtige sfeer. De geur van wierook vulde de met iconen versierde ruimte, en het flakkerende kaarslicht wierp lange schaduwen over de oude fresco’s. De bisschop, gekleed in een glinsterend gouden gewaad, stond voor het altaar, omringd door een kring van priesterkandidaten en diakens. De kerk stroomde langzaam vol met gelovigen, die in stilte hun plaatsen innamen, hun hoofden gebogen in eerbied. Eigenlijk mocht ik hier geen foto's maken. Maar als fotograaf is dat toch wel moeilijk bij zo'n bijzondere gebeurtenis. De plechtigheid, de gezangen en de eeuwenoude rituelen vroegen erom vastgelegd te worden, zonder de heiligheid van het moment te verstoren. De ceremonie begon met een reeks oude gezangen, die de koude stenen muren vulden met een warme, hemelse klank. De bisschop zalfde het voorhoofd en de handen van de jonge monnik met heilige olie, terwijl hij de eeuwenoude gebeden uitsprak die hem tot priester zouden maken. Met elke zegen voelde hij hoe de last van zijn nieuwe roeping op zijn schouders daalde, maar ook hoe een diepe, onwrikbare vrede zijn hart vulde. Even later was de bisschop, bezig met de heilige rituelen in de kleine kapel van de kerk, leek volledig op te gaan in de plechtigheid. De warme gloed van de kaarsen weerspiegelde op de oude stenen muren, terwijl de iconen als stille getuigen toekeken. Toen de laatste zegen was uitgesproken, hief de nieuwe priester zijn hoofd op. Zijn ogen schitterden van nederigheid en vastberadenheid. De bisschop overhandigde hem de kelk en de paten, symbolen van zijn nieuwe dienstwerk, en de menigte antwoordde met een plechtig Amen. Na de dienst stroomden de gelovigen naar buiten, waar de zon inmiddels fel scheen en de besneeuwde pieken van de Kaukasus helder afstaken tegen een staalblauwe hemel. De lucht was fris en zuiver, alsof de hele berg was gezegend door de heilige gebeurtenis.

Ancient spiritual tradition: a new Priest ordained at the Gergeti Church by Ben The Man

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photo rights reserved by Ben

As we entered the church, a rare and sacred event was taking place: the ordination of a new priest, a ceremony that has been the soul of Georgian Orthodox tradition for centuries. Inside Gergeti Trinity Church, the atmosphere was solemn. The smell of incense filled the icon-adorned space, and the flickering candlelight cast long shadows across the ancient frescoes. The bishop, dressed in a glittering golden robe, stood before the altar, surrounded by a circle of priestly candidates and deacons. The church slowly filled with the faithful, who silently took their places, their heads bowed in reverence. The ceremony began with a series of ancient chants, which filled the cold stone walls with a warm, heavenly sound. The bishop anointed the young monk’s forehead and hands with holy oil as he recited the age-old prayers that would make him a priest. With each blessing, he felt the burden of his new calling lift upon his shoulders, but also a deep, unshakable peace fill his heart.

When the last blessing was pronounced, the new priest raised his head. His eyes shone with humility and determination. The bishop handed him the chalice and paten, symbols of his new ministry, and the crowd responded with a solemn Amen. After the service, the faithful streamed outside, where the sun was now shining brightly and the snow-capped peaks of the Caucasus stood out brightly against a steel-blue sky. The air was fresh and pure, as if the entire mountain had been blessed by the holy event.

I was not supposed to take pictures here. But as a photographer, that is difficult at such a special event. The solemnity, the chants and the age-old rituals begged to be captured without disturbing the sanctity of the moment. The new priest remained in the church for a while, kneeling before the altar, praying for strength and wisdom in his new role. Outside, the people waited, ready to welcome their new priest with bread, wine and the timeless hospitality of the Georgian people. That day, a new priest was ordained high in the mountains, a moment of silence and reflection under the impressive shadow of Mount Kazbek.

Toen we de kerk binnenkwamen, vond hier een zeldzame en heilige gebeurtenis plaats: de wijding van een nieuwe priester, een ceremonie die al eeuwenlang de ziel van de Georgisch-Orthodoxe traditie vormde. Binnen in de Gergeti Trinity Church hing een plechtige sfeer. De geur van wierook vulde de met iconen versierde ruimte, en het flakkerende kaarslicht wierp lange schaduwen over de oude fresco’s. De bisschop, gekleed in een glinsterend gouden gewaad, stond voor het altaar, omringd door een kring van priesterkandidaten en diakens. De kerk stroomde langzaam vol met gelovigen, die in stilte hun plaatsen innamen, hun hoofden gebogen in eerbied. Eigenlijk mocht ik hier geen foto's maken. Maar als fotograaf is dat toch wel moeilijk bij zo'n bijzondere gebeurtenis. De plechtigheid, de gezangen en de eeuwenoude rituelen vroegen erom vastgelegd te worden, zonder de heiligheid van het moment te verstoren. De ceremonie begon met een reeks oude gezangen, die de koude stenen muren vulden met een warme, hemelse klank. De bisschop zalfde het voorhoofd en de handen van de jonge monnik met heilige olie, terwijl hij de eeuwenoude gebeden uitsprak die hem tot priester zouden maken. Met elke zegen voelde hij hoe de last van zijn nieuwe roeping op zijn schouders daalde, maar ook hoe een diepe, onwrikbare vrede zijn hart vulde. Toen de laatste zegen was uitgesproken, hief de nieuwe priester zijn hoofd op. Zijn ogen schitterden van nederigheid en vastberadenheid. De bisschop overhandigde hem de kelk en de paten, symbolen van zijn nieuwe dienstwerk, en de menigte antwoordde met een plechtig Amen. Na de dienst stroomden de gelovigen naar buiten, waar de zon inmiddels fel scheen en de besneeuwde pieken van de Kaukasus helder afstaken tegen een staalblauwe hemel. De lucht was fris en zuiver, alsof de hele berg was gezegend door de heilige gebeurtenis.

The Timeless wooden balcony of Hillhouse overlooking Tbilisi by Ben The Man

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photo rights reserved by B℮n

Betlemi Street in Tbilisi is a charming, historic neighborhood located in the old city, at the foot of the Narikala Fortress. This area is known for its narrow, winding streets, colorful wooden balconies, and traditional Georgian architecture. The street is named after the nearby Betlemi churches, which play a significant role in the religious history of Tbilisi. The neighborhood exudes a picturesque atmosphere that transports visitors back in time, with old houses often adorned with wrought-iron railings and weathered staircases. A mix of religious and cultural landmarks, such as the Betlemi churches and hidden courtyards, makes it a favorite spot for both tourists and locals who appreciate the historic charm of the city. From the higher parts of the neighborhood, visitors are rewarded with stunning views of Tbilisi. The Upper Betlemi Church, located in the heart of this district, is a historic Georgian Orthodox church standing high on the slopes of the old city. Also known as the Church of the Nativity of Christ, it was originally built in the medieval period and has undergone several renovations over the centuries, reflecting the dynamic history of Tbilisi. The church's modest yet beautiful stone architecture is characteristic of Georgian religious buildings, while its peaceful interior invites both local worshippers and visitors for moments of reflection and prayer. The church is part of the larger Betlemi complex, which also includes a lower church and a monastery, all of which are significant religious landmarks in Tbilisi.

The wooden balconies of Betlemi Street and the surrounding neighborhood in Tbilisi are one of the most characteristic and charming elements of traditional Georgian architecture. Often richly decorated with wood carvings, these balconies hang from the facades of colorful, historic houses built into the hills of the Old Town. They not only provide residents with a place to relax and enjoy the view, but also contribute to the unique atmosphere of the neighborhood. The wooden balconies reflect a style that dates back to the 19th century. The CENN Hillhouse with its green balcony is a beautiful example of how modern features and historic architecture can harmoniously blend. CENN is a non-profit organization that promotes sustainable development and environmental protection in the Caucasus region. This office features a traditional wooden balcony that seamlessly blends in with the style of Betlemi Street. The balcony, typical of the Old Town, features intricate wood carvings and offers fantastic views of Tbilisi and the surrounding hills.

De Betlemi-straat in Tbilisi is een charmante, historische wijk in de oude stad, aan de voet van het Narikala-fort. Deze buurt staat bekend om zijn smalle, kronkelende straatjes, kleurrijke houten balkons en traditionele Georgische architectuur. De houten balkons weerspiegelen een stijl die teruggaat tot de 19e eeuw. Het CENN Hillhouse met het groene balkon is een prachtig voorbeeld van de manier waarop moderne functies en historische architectuur harmonieus kunnen samengaan. CENN is een non-profitorganisatie die zich inzet voor duurzame ontwikkeling en milieubescherming in de Kaukasusregio. Dit kantoor beschikt over een traditioneel houten balkon dat naadloos aansluit bij de stijl van de Betlemi-straat. De straat dankt haar naam aan de nabijgelegen Betlemi-kerken, die een belangrijke rol spelen in de religieuze geschiedenis van Tbilisi. De wijk ademt een pittoreske sfeer en brengt bezoekers terug in de tijd, met oude huizen die vaak versierd zijn met smeedijzeren hekwerken en verweerde trappen. De mix van religieuze en culturele bezienswaardigheden, zoals de Betlemi-kerken en verborgen binnenplaatsen, maakt het een geliefde plek voor zowel toeristen als locals die de historische charme van de stad waarderen. Vanuit de hoger gelegen delen van de wijk heb je bovendien een prachtig uitzicht over Tbilisi. De Upper Betlemi-kerk, centraal gelegen in deze wijk, is een historische Georgisch-Orthodoxe kerk die hoog op de hellingen van de oude stad staat. Ook bekend als de Geboortekerk van Christus, werd deze kerk oorspronkelijk in de middeleeuwen gebouwd en is sindsdien meerdere keren gerenoveerd, wat de dynamische geschiedenis van Tbilisi weerspiegelt. De eenvoudige maar prachtige stenen architectuur is typisch voor Georgische religieuze gebouwen, en de serene atmosfeer binnen biedt een plek van rust en reflectie voor zowel gelovigen als bezoekers. De kerk maakt deel uit van het grotere Betlemi-complex, waaronder een lagere kerk en een klooster, die allemaal belangrijke religieuze bezienswaardigheden vormen in Tbilisi.

In the Heart of Kuhasalo: A Memorial to the Lost Monks (Kuhasalon Sydämessä: Muistomerkki Kadonneille Munkeille) #10 by Moud Barthez Ellouta

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This small shrine in Kuhasalo, Joensuu, Finland, marks the memory of the Orthodox monastery that once stood on Kuhasalo Island (also known as Kalmosaari). The Kuhasalo Monastery was believed to be active in the 17th century, serving as a spiritual refuge for Orthodox monks and laypeople during a time when the Karelian region was contested between Sweden and Russia. It is thought that the monks were forced to abandon the monastery during the periods of Swedish domination when Orthodox Christianity faced suppression.

The current memorial shrine was erected to honor the memory of the lost monastery and its community. The site holds icons, candles, and symbolic offerings left by visitors who respect the area’s spiritual heritage. Today, Kuhasalo remains a peaceful destination for reflection, surrounded by nature and carrying the quiet legacy of its sacred past.

Tämä pieni muistopyhäkkö Kuhasalossa, Joensuussa, on pystytetty muistuttamaan ortodoksisesta luostarista, joka aikanaan sijaitsi Kuhasalon saarella (tunnetaan myös nimellä Kalmosaari). Kuhasalon luostarin arvellaan olleen toiminnassa 1600-luvulla, tarjoten hengellisen turvapaikan ortodoksimunkeille ja alueen asukkaille aikana, jolloin Karjalan alueesta käytiin kiivaita kamppailuja Ruotsin ja Venäjän välillä. Luostarin toiminta päättyi todennäköisesti Ruotsin vallan aikana, kun ortodoksista uskoa vainottiin.

Nykyinen muistopyhäkkö on rakennettu kunnioittamaan kadonneen luostarin ja sen yhteisön muistoa. Alueella näkee ikoneita, kynttilöitä ja vierailijoiden jättämiä symbolisia lahjoja, jotka kertovat paikan hengellisestä perinnöstä. Kuhasalo on edelleen rauhallinen retkikohde ja hiljentymisen paikka luonnon keskellä.

Where the Monks Once Prayed: Kuhasalo’s Lost Monastery (Siellä missä munkit kerran rukoilivat: Kuhasalon luostari) #11 by Moud Barthez Ellouta

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This small shrine in Kuhasalo, Joensuu, Finland, marks the memory of the Orthodox monastery that once stood on Kuhasalo Island (also known as Kalmosaari). The Kuhasalo Monastery was believed to be active in the 17th century, serving as a spiritual refuge for Orthodox monks and laypeople during a time when the Karelian region was contested between Sweden and Russia. It is thought that the monks were forced to abandon the monastery during the periods of Swedish domination when Orthodox Christianity faced suppression.

The current memorial shrine was erected to honor the memory of the lost monastery and its community. The site holds icons, candles, and symbolic offerings left by visitors who respect the area’s spiritual heritage. Today, Kuhasalo remains a peaceful destination for reflection, surrounded by nature and carrying the quiet legacy of its sacred past.

Tämä pieni muistopyhäkkö Kuhasalossa, Joensuussa, on pystytetty muistuttamaan ortodoksisesta luostarista, joka aikanaan sijaitsi Kuhasalon saarella (tunnetaan myös nimellä Kalmosaari). Kuhasalon luostarin arvellaan olleen toiminnassa 1600-luvulla, tarjoten hengellisen turvapaikan ortodoksimunkeille ja alueen asukkaille aikana, jolloin Karjalan alueesta käytiin kiivaita kamppailuja Ruotsin ja Venäjän välillä. Luostarin toiminta päättyi todennäköisesti Ruotsin vallan aikana, kun ortodoksista uskoa vainottiin.

Nykyinen muistopyhäkkö on rakennettu kunnioittamaan kadonneen luostarin ja sen yhteisön muistoa. Alueella näkee ikoneita, kynttilöitä ja vierailijoiden jättämiä symbolisia lahjoja, jotka kertovat paikan hengellisestä perinnöstä. Kuhasalo on edelleen rauhallinen retkikohde ja hiljentymisen paikka luonnon keskellä.

Panoramic View of Lake Orta by our cultural archive

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Lake Orta and San Giulio Island from the panoramic vista of the Sanctuary of the Madonna of Sasso. One of the most spectacular sacred places of Lake Orta is surely the Sanctuary of Our Lady of the Rock (Madonna del Sasso) built near the hamlet of the same name on a huge granite rock-face overhanging the lake below. From here, there is an unsurpassed view dominating Lake Orta and the mountains on the eastern shore of the lake, including Mount Mottarone.

French pilgrimage badge - Diocese of Nice, Lourdes centenary 1958 by Stuart

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A large and finely made pilgrimage souvenir badge issued for sale to pilgrims travelling from the Diocese of Nice in France to Lourdes during the centenary year of 1958.

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Enamels: 2 (blue & cream).

Finish: Gilt.

Material: Brass.

Fixer: Pin.

Size: 1 9/16” x 2” (40mm x 51mm).

Process: Die stamped.

Imprint: DRAGO PARIS

Mount of Transfiguration Mount Tabor by Thomas R. Fletcher

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Blooming mustard and plowed field with Mount Tabor in the background believed to be the Mount of Transfiguration in the District of Galilee, Israel

International Touring Guild, Liverpool - member’s badge (1950’s - 1970’s) by Stuart

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If anyone has information about the International Touring Guild of Liverpool or can give a more precise dating for this badge, I’d be grateful to hear from you.

This may be a membership badge of the Guild that arranged regular tours and visits to sites of religious pilgrimage.

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Enamels: 3 (purple, black & white).

Finish: Tin plated.

Material: Brass.

Fixer: Pin.

Size: 25/32” x 1 5/32” (20mm x 29mm).

Process: Die stamped.

Imprint: No maker’s name or mark, but has the following text on the reverse side INTERNATIONAL TOURING GUILD LTD. LIVERPOOL.

Kuhasalo Monastery Memorial: Echoes of a Forgotten Sanctuary. (Kuhasalon muistopyhäkkö: Kadonneen luostarin tarina) #9 by Moud Barthez Ellouta

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This small shrine in Kuhasalo, Joensuu, Finland, marks the memory of the Orthodox monastery that once stood on Kuhasalo Island (also known as Kalmosaari). The Kuhasalo Monastery was believed to be active in the 17th century, serving as a spiritual refuge for Orthodox monks and laypeople during a time when the Karelian region was contested between Sweden and Russia. It is thought that the monks were forced to abandon the monastery during the periods of Swedish domination when Orthodox Christianity faced suppression.

The current memorial shrine was erected to honor the memory of the lost monastery and its community. The site holds icons, candles, and symbolic offerings left by visitors who respect the area’s spiritual heritage. Today, Kuhasalo remains a peaceful destination for reflection, surrounded by nature and carrying the quiet legacy of its sacred past.

Tämä pieni muistopyhäkkö Kuhasalossa, Joensuussa, on pystytetty muistuttamaan ortodoksisesta luostarista, joka aikanaan sijaitsi Kuhasalon saarella (tunnetaan myös nimellä Kalmosaari). Kuhasalon luostarin arvellaan olleen toiminnassa 1600-luvulla, tarjoten hengellisen turvapaikan ortodoksimunkeille ja alueen asukkaille aikana, jolloin Karjalan alueesta käytiin kiivaita kamppailuja Ruotsin ja Venäjän välillä. Luostarin toiminta päättyi todennäköisesti Ruotsin vallan aikana, kun ortodoksista uskoa vainottiin.

Nykyinen muistopyhäkkö on rakennettu kunnioittamaan kadonneen luostarin ja sen yhteisön muistoa. Alueella näkee ikoneita, kynttilöitä ja vierailijoiden jättämiä symbolisia lahjoja, jotka kertovat paikan hengellisestä perinnöstä. Kuhasalo on edelleen rauhallinen retkikohde ja hiljentymisen paikka luonnon keskellä.

Do Santuário à Lagoa: O Trilho da Senhora da Peneda by Vítor Ribeiro

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O percurso pedestre que liga o Santuário da Nossa Senhora da Peneda à Lagoa da Meadinha é uma experiência que destaca a beleza natural da Serra da Peneda, no Parque Nacional da Peneda-Gerês. Este trilho serpenteia através de um terreno montanhoso, marcado por afloramentos graníticos e vegetação típica de altitude, como urzes e tojos. Ao fundo, é visível a Lagoa da Meadinha, uma albufeira artificial construída para armazenamento de água, serve como ponto de referência para caminhantes e escaladores. Os blocos de granito visíveis ao longo do caminho são o resultado de milhões de anos de erosão, refletindo a rica geomorfologia da região. Além de proporcionar amplas perspetivas da serra, o trilho une um local de peregrinação religiosa a uma área de interesse natural, revelando a interdependência entre o património espiritual e ambiental.

The walking trail connecting the Sanctuary of Nossa Senhora da Peneda to Lagoa da Meadinha is an experience that highlights the natural beauty of the Serra da Peneda, in the Peneda-Gerês National Park. This trail winds through mountainous terrain, marked by granite outcrops and typical high-altitude vegetation, such as heather and gorse. In the background, Lagoa da Meadinha, an artificial reservoir built for water storage, serves as a landmark for hikers and climbers. The granite blocks visible along the way are the result of millions of years of erosion, reflecting the rich geomorphology of the region. In addition to providing sweeping views of the mountains, the trail links a place of religious pilgrimage to an area of natural interest, revealing the interdependence between spiritual and environmental heritage.

Wat Chedi Luang's Elephant Guardians in Chiang Mai by Maurits Kortenbout

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This striking image captures the elephant statues adorning the base of the historic Wat Chedi Luang in Chiang Mai, Thailand. The temple, originally constructed in the 15th century during the Lanna Kingdom, is a stunning example of traditional Lanna architecture. The chedi, or stupa, was once home to the revered Emerald Buddha before it was moved to Bangkok. Over the centuries, Wat Chedi Luang has endured significant damage, particularly from an earthquake in the 16th century that caused parts of the structure to collapse. Despite this, it remains one of the most important historical and cultural landmarks in Chiang Mai.

The image highlights the elephant statues that line the base of the chedi, each one symbolizing strength, stability, and protection. Elephants are deeply revered in Thai culture and are often seen as sacred animals, embodying qualities of resilience and power. The elephants in this temple are believed to be guardians, helping to protect the structure from harm. Over time, many of the statues have weathered and eroded, giving them a distinct, ancient appearance that adds to the temple's character and charm.

Today, Wat Chedi Luang is a popular tourist destination and an active site for Buddhist worship and meditation. The temple complex includes not only the iconic chedi but also several smaller stupas, prayer halls, and sculptures, each contributing to the spiritual and architectural richness of the site. Visitors from around the world come to admire the majestic structure, learn about its history, and partake in the tranquil atmosphere. Wat Chedi Luang remains an essential part of Chiang Mai's cultural and religious identity, offering a glimpse into Thailand’s ancient heritage.

Filmmaker LIU Xiangchen 2011 U.C.-Berkeley by G Witteveen

In these times before the string of violence and national politicking leading to the Uyghur Genocide (see chronology at )https://www.codastory.com/authoritarian-tech/china-oppression-uyghurs-history/ ), it was possible to openly and respectfully enter each other's customs and language. A wide set of documentaries have been produced and broadcast, mainly within the PRC. This poster shows some of the titles up until the filmmaker's tour to the USA West Coast in 2011.

Press L for lightbox full-screen; for full-size press Z or click the image.

Hover the mouse for pop-up annotations on the image.

Barkhor Street by Eric

June 24, 2017 - Buddhist walking the pilgrimage circuit or kora that runs clockwise around the Jokhang Temple in Lhasa, Tibet.

Pilgrim George in Parkersburg WV 08 by James B. McClain

George said he has a site called pilgrimgeorge.com he updates regularly. He has walked over 38,000 miles, Interesting fellow.

Makawir by bexgee

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Alleged site where John the Baptist was beheaded. Jordan. September 2007.