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- from 1908 "Lovell's Gazetteer of the Dominion of Canada" - BALCOMO, a Post settlement in Yale-Cariboo District, B.C. Four miles from Summerland, on Lake Oakanegan, and a port of call of the C.P.R. steamers. It has 4 churches (Anglican, Presbyterian, Methodist and Baptist) There is also a school. Fruit growing Is the principal Industry.

 

Summerland once had multiple post offices - Balcomo Post Office operated from 1907 to 1913 - LINK - POSTAL SERVICE The Balcomo Post Office in Summerland was the second in the community. It operated from 1907 to 1913. The building is still in place at the western edge of Prairie Valley. (Photo courtesy of the Summerland Museum) - www.vernonmorningstar.com/community/summerland-once-had-m...

 

The Balcomo Post Office is located at 11809 Doherty Ave. The fruit ranch owned by R.H. Agur prompted the construction of a separate post office in Prairie Valley, which operated from - 1 July 1907 until - 16 April 1913. This shingle-design architecture was popular in the early 1900s. The first postmaster here was James Doherty until 1911, followed by David Lister who took over until it was closed. The street where the house stands is named after Doherty.

 

LINK to a list of all the Postmasters who served at the BALCOMO Post Office - www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/postal-heritage-philately/...;

 

arrived at - / BALCOMO / AP 15 / 11 / B.C. / - split ring arrival backstamp - this split ring hammer (A-1) was not listed in the Proof Book - it was most likely prooved c. 1907 - (RF D).

 

Message on postcard reads (written on a train): Thursday, April 13, 1911 - I propose halting at Vernon, then coming on to look you up; but I know not what day. I.F.E.F.

 

Addressed to: Mr. F. A. Miller / Balcomo / Summerland / British Columbia

 

Frederick Marshall Atwell Miller

(b. 17 August 1870 in Sabāthu, Himāchal Pradesh, India – d. 18 February 1960 at age 89 in Vernon, British Columbia, Canada) - the Miller family immigrated to Canada in 1910 settling in the Upper Trout Creek, B.C. (Summerland) area. His occupation was listed as a Orchardist.

 

Father: George Robert Miller (born Guernsey)

Mother: Nellie Booth (born ENG)

 

Spouse: Mabel Lee Brooks

(b. 20 July 1868 in Whitechurch, Dorset, England – d. 27 March 1958 in Summerland, British Columbia, Canada)

 

Their marriage was in 1898 in Devon, England - they had 5 children:

 

Thomas George Frederick Miller (1900–Deceased)

Robert Victor Miller (1901–1911)

John Walthall Miller (1901–1972)

Hugh Atwell Miller (1903–1957) ​​

Richard Hubert Miller (1905–1963)

 

(8 August 1919 newspaper report) - New Meteorological Station - The weather department of tho Provincial Government has made arrangements for the establishment of a third, station in Summerland and district, Mr. Frederick A. Miller of Bathfield has been supplied with a rain guage, and will henceforth be able to report precipitation there to "The Summerland Review" periodically. Later on he expects to be supplied with a thermometer when he will be able to report maximum and minimum temperatures.

 

Summerland District, as well as the surrounding areas of Faulder, Meadow Valley, Bathfield, Agur Lake, Bald Range, and Darke Lake (formerly known as Fish Lake).

 

LINK to an article on the the MILLER Family (1823 - 1982) - static1.squarespace.com/static/5995f4e96b8f5b9ef7c7355f/t...

SHIP MAIL ALONG THE B.C. COAST UNION STEAMSHIP COMPANY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA - During the latter part of the 19th century and the first half of the 20th, most of the mail up and down the B.C.coast was carried by local steamers under contract to the Post Office Department. The vast majority of these were ships of the Canadian Pacific Coast Steamships and its predecessors the Canadian Pacific Navigation Co. and the Esquimalt and Nanaimo Railway Co.), the Canadian National Steamship Co. and predecessor Grand Trunk Pacific Steamship Co. and the Union Steamship Co. of British Columbia. This article was written by W.G. Robinson for the JOURNAL OF THE CANADIAN PHILATELIC SOCIETY OF GREAT BRITAIN - (pages 147 - 151) Link - www.canadianpsgb.org.uk/mpl/mpl-1993-10-v023n05-w245.pdf

 

This company was organized by British and local management in 1890, and the S.S. Cutch was obtained to start the service. One cover is known with a straight-line marking. S.S. Comox, Capilano and Coquitlam were built at Vancouver in 1891 using steel hull sections fabricated in Glasgow. Further vessels followed, and the company was awarded mail contracts, starting in 1906, covering canneries, mines and logging camps off the main run to Alaska. These steamships were the means of transportation from the South of British Columbia to the North.

 

Mail picked up by the Steamer St. Denis - in some cases mail pouches were provided on the ship's gangplank for the convenience of local residents...

 

/ BOSCOWITZ S. S. CO. /

STR. ST. DENIS

Victoria & Vancouver (01-OLDF RF D / S-101a) - this marking has been reported used in 1909-1910. (Note: this was the last trip the Steamer St. Denis made for the Boscowitz Steamship Company)

 

S.S. St. Denis was a small steamer chartered in 1909 to replace the first S.S. Venture, destroyed by fire. The latest known example of mail from this vessel is dated - 2 November, 1910. As she foundered with all hands on 21 November, 1910, it is doubtful if a later example will be found.

 

/ VANCOUVER, B.C. / NOV 2 / 10 - AM / 1910 / - machine cancel - the postcard entered mail system on arrival at Vancouver, B.C. to be sent to Victoria, B.C.

 

(from the) - The Prince Rupert Optimist Newspaper - Sep 20, 1910 - The steamer St. Denis, of the Boscowitz Steamship Company, is to leave Vancouver on or about November 5, when her charter to the local company expires, to go to Central America, where she is to be used in the coasting trade. The new charterers will engage a captain and crew and will take the vessel over at Victoria on the expiration of her local charter. The steamship has been used by the Boscowitz Company since the loss of the old Venture and now that the new steamer of the company is in service, operating with the Vadso, the St. Denis is not required. If another steamer is needed the company will arrange for one in time for next season's trade. The St. Denis is owned by a British company and was formerly used in a service between San Diego and Mexican ports.

 

Message on postcard reads: Dear Violet - When are you coming back to Bella Coola? Have you seen Addie (this was her sister - Mary Adeline Gibson b. 1894 - d. 1966) yet? Garner (this was her brother - Garnet Gibson (b. 1892 - d. 1979) went up into the Interior today & wont be back until April or May. xo M.G. (Mildred Gibson)

 

Mildred Gibson - (b. 3 July 1895 at River Inlet, British Columbia - d. 13 August 1969 at Victoria, British Columbia)

Her Husband - Edgar Harper Crawford (1879–1961)​​ - Marriage: 9 February 1921 Victoria, British Columbia

 

Her father was - Rev. William Hewison Gibson (b. 8 July 1861 – d. 26 March 1943) - he was the father of professional photographer, Wilfred Gibson (1886-1968), William moved to Rivers Inlet 1889-1890 and worked as a missionary. He retired in 1936. He was also a photographer.

 

Her brother was - Wilfred Gibson who was born in Newcastle On Tyne, England on January 7, 1886, the son of William and Catherine Gibson. He immigrated to Canada with his family in 1889, landing in Montreal and then travelling by train to Vancouver and finally to Victoria. A year later the family moved to Rivers Inlet where Wilfred's father served as a missionary to the First Nations people in the area. They returned to Victoria in 1899 and in time Wilfred developed an interest in photography and worked with various local photographers. In 1908 he married Hannah Whitehead and they produced seven children. Wilfred opened a studio in Victoria and in 1919 was approached to take photos of school classes, an endeavour for which he became well known throughout the Victoria area. In 1937 he married Muriel and moved to Colwood. Though semi-retired in 1947 he continued with school photos until 1965. He died January 6, 1968.

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Postcard was addressed to: Miss Violet Goodwin / 1228 Yates Street / Victoria, B.C.

 

Violet Maude Marianne "Goodwin" Williams (b. 21 July 1890 in British Columbia - d. 1969 in Victoria, B.C.) - her husband was Cyril Stoate Williams.

 

Her father was William Star Goodwin (b. 7 February 1867 in London, England - d. 8 September 1913 In Oak Bay, B.C.) - he was Postmaster for Victoria - Esquimalt from - 1 February 1892 to - 16 April 1903.

 

From the - Bella Coola Courier Newspaper - 18 August 1917 - Miss Violet Goodwin (the receiver of this postcard) of Victoria, B.C. is the possessor of a sweet soprano voice, and her rendering of "The song that reached my heart" and "Absent" were received with loud and prolonged applause. Much interest was shown in the medal contest between the Misses Mildred Gibson and others - the judges finally awarded the silver medal to Miss Mildred Gibson. (the sender of this postcard)

Comox is a town of about 15,000 people on the southern coast of the Comox Peninsula in the Georgia Strait on the eastern coast of Vancouver Island, British Columbia. The warm dry summers, mild winters, fertile soil and abundant sea life attracted First Nations thousands of years ago. When the area was opened for settlement in the mid-19th century, it quickly attracted farmers, a lumber industry and a fishing industry. For over fifty years, the village remained isolated from the outside world other than by ship until roads and a railway were built into the area during the First World War. The installation of an air force base near the village during the Second World War brought new prosperity to the area.

 

(from - Wrigley's 1918 British Columbia directory) - COMOX - a village and post office on Comox Harbour, Gulf of Georgia, 60 miles northwest of Nanaimo, and 3 miles east of Courtenay, the nearest railway point on the E. & N. Railway. Comox Provincial Electoral District. Also reached by C. P. R. steamers from Vancouver. Anglican, Presbyterian and R. C. Churches. The population in 1918 was 200. Local resources: Logging, lumbering, cattle-raising, dairying and fishing.

 

Comox Post Office was opened - 1 July 1872 and closed - 10 May 1971 becoming Courtenay Postal Station Comox.

 

sent from - / COMOX / OC 10 / 45 / B.C / - split ring cancel - this split ring hammer (A1-3) was proofed - 16 September 1911 - (RF C).

 

sent by: P.L. Oven / R.R. 1. Comox, B.C.

 

Percy Llewellyn Owen

Little River Road / Rural Route No. 1 / Comox, British Columbia

Born - 18 August 1882 in Windsor, Berkshire, England

Died - 24 December 1959 at age 77

Immigrated to Canada in May 1905

Wife - Julia Ada Gaunt

Their son – Warrant Officer Class II John David Owen is commemorated on the Bomber Command Memorial Wall in Nanton, Alberta (KIA - March 25, 1944) - www.veterans.gc.ca/eng/remembrance/memorials/canadian-vir... LINK to - The History of 625 Squadron Losses - 24/25.03.1944 No. 625 Squadron Lancaster III ND641 CF-T W/O. Owen - www.jalbrecht.ca/index.php?a=625_squadron/owen_john_david

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Addressed to - Gordon & Belyea Limited / 101 Powell Street / Vancouver, B.C. /

 

Gordon & Belyea Limited Vancouver B.C. was a wholesale hardware and ship chandlery business. Link to a photo of this building - searcharchives.vancouver.ca/uploads/r/null/8/1/813353/040...

(from - Wrigley's 1918 British Columbia Directory) - ESQUIMALT - a suburb of Victoria, embracing- three Post Offices, namely Esquimalt, Beaumont, and THOBURN, in Esquimalt Provincial Electoral District, reached by B. C. Electric Railway from Victoria, 4 miles, or Russell on h,. & N. Railway 2 miles. Population, 5,000. Anglican, Methodist and R. C, Churches. Local resources: Shipbuilding and repairs, fine harbour, with graving dock.

 

In the Beaumont area at Esquimalt and Admirals roads stood the Midway Grocery operated during the First World War by James P. King. To the east in the Thoburn area at Esquimalt Road and Head Street, the Thoburn Grocery store, proprietor P. D. Johnston, (he was the Postmaster at Thoburn from 1909 to 1920 and the Post Office was located in his grocery Store) was located in the building that still stands on the south east corner and which was until recently the V. & J. Super Low Food Market. It is interesting to note that both areas were postal districts for the township. If you lived along Craigflower Road there were several stores in the Burleith area near Arm Street and at the corner with Tillicum was King’s Grocery which later became the PDY. Fresh eggs and milk were provided by small farms and dairies located with the township. LINK to the complete article - www.vicnews.com/community/esquimalt-history-round-the-cor...

 

Thoburn Grocery, Esquimalt, Proprietor & Postmaster, Philip David Johnston - after his death his wife Marion Johnston became Postmistress from 23 July 1920 to 12 September 1920.

 

Philip David Johnston

Birth - 1872

Death - 27 Jan 1920 at age 47.

 

The THOBURN Post office was established - 15 August 1907 it became the VICTORIA THOBURN SUB Post Office - 1 January 1917 it closed - 31 August 1981.

 

LINK - to a list of the Postmasters who served at the VICTORIA THOBURN Post Office - www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/postal-heritage-philately/...;

 

sent from - / VICTORIA, THOBURN, / A M / 19 JUN / 1937 / B. C. / - MOOD cancel (purple ink) - (RF C).

 

MOOD cancels are usually seen in various colours, not often in black. MOOD's were used concurrently during the period 1928 - 1945, with the majority seen in the 1930's. Almost all MOOD's have a comma after the town name, and this helps to differentiate them from other postmark styles.

 

by registered mail - / R / VICTORIA, B. C. / THOBURN / ORIGINAL No. (68) - boxed registered marking (purple ink)

 

- arrived at - / • VICTORIA • / 17 / JUN 19 / 37 / CANADA. / - cds arrival backstamp

 

sent by - From D. W. Mills, / 657 Lampson St. / Esquimalt, B.C. /

 

David William Mills

b. 6 November 1893 in Arbroath, Scotland

d. 16 April 1940 at age 46 in Victoria, B.C.

He immigrated to Canada - May 1913 arriving in Quebec City before heading to Punnichy, Saskatchewan.

His occupation in 1916 was a farmer (living in Pruden, Saskatchewan)

 

His father: Alexander Mills - lived in Calliston by Arbroath, Scotland

 

LINK to David William Mills Personnel Records from the First World War - www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/military-heritage/first-wo...

 

He served in France during WWI with the 43rd Battalion.

 

Addressed to: Mr R. Nairne / 642 Battery St. / Victoria, B.C.

 

Reginald Nairne

b. 21 April 1889 in Saanich, B.C.

d. 1977 in Victoria, B.C.

His occupation was a "Dealer in postage stamps for Collectors"

 

LINK to his - Pioneer medallion application form - search-bcarchives.royalbcmuseum.bc.ca/reginald-nairne-vic...

 

642 Battery Street

Built 1893

Heritage-Designated 1977

For: Charles & Caroline Nairne

LINK to a photo of the house - archives.victoria.ca/642-battery-street-charles-robert-na...

 

A. Maxwell Muir was commissioned by the Nairnes to design a house for their expanding family; they moved in just before the birth of their second son. They were both born in Scotland, Charles Robert Nairne in Glencreggan in 1851 and Caroline Cruikshank in Perth in 1863. Charles came to BC in 1887, Caroline, the next year. Charles was farming in the Prospect Lake area of Saanich when they married in 1888. From 1891-1914 he worked in the provincial treasury branch, then transferred to the auditor-general’s department. He retired in 1917 and died in 1927. Caroline lived here until her death in 1951. Like the Pottingers at 634 Battery St, they were long-standing members of St Andrew’s Presbyterian Church downtown. Eldest son Reginald, who was born in Saanich in 1889, lived here as a bachelor until his death in 1977. He was a philatelist with an office at 602 Broughton in the Hamley Building, and was a founding member and president of the Vancouver Island Philatelic Society - LINK to the complete article - www.victoriaheritagefoundation.ca/HReg/JamesB/Battery642....

Pritchard is a small community located in the Interior of British Columbia, Canada. It has a population of roughly 2,000, and its main industries are farming and tourism. Pritchard is located on the Trans-Canada Highway (HWY 1) between Kamloops, British Columbia and Chase, British Columbia, near the Hwy 97 - Hwy 1 Intersection. Pritchard was named after Walter Percy Pritchard who purchased 160 acres from John G. Fawcett on September 1, 1907, along the South Thompson River east of the present bridge. He later built the Hotel Pritchard on the property and established the community's first post office there. Needing a name, he decided to lend it his own last name.

 

(from - Wrigley's 1918 British Columbia Directory) - PRITCHARD - a post office and station on the C. P. R. and South Thompson River, 25 miles east of Kamloops, in Kamloops Provincial Electoral District. Has C. P. R. telegraph office. Anglican and Presbyterian churches. Local resources: Mixed farming, particularly potatoes, beans, corn, fruit, grain and hay; also stock-raising.

 

The Pritchard Post Office was established - 1 March 1911.

 

LINK to a list of the Postmasters who served at the PRITCHARD Post Office - www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/postal-heritage-philately/...;

 

- sent from - / PRITCHARD / NO 15 / 24 / B.C. / - split ring cancel - this split ring hammer (A-1) was proofed - 26 January 1911 - (RF B).

 

Message on postcard - Pritchard, B.C. / Nov 14 / 1924 - D / E (Dear Edith) - Hope you enjoyed your holiday and got home safe. I had the time of my life. Got home Oct 7. Saw W. Muis (?) I guess he wrote you dad. Write some time. J. Ferguson

 

Jeanie (nee Bell) Ferguson

(b. 22 August 1883 in Kingarth, Argyll and Bute, Scotland - d. 20 July 1965 at age 81 in Kamloops, British Columbia, Canada)

 

Jeanie visited her mother, Jeanie Bell, in Mill House, Kingarch, Bute, Scotland in September, 1924 - she traveled on the ocean liner Cameronia. (this trip is mentioned in the message on this postcard).

 

Her first husband: Donald Ferguson

(b. 3 January 1882 in Kingarth, Bute, Scotland – d. 10 February 1918 at age 36 in Kamloops, British Columbia, Canada) - he died from meningitis complicating advanced pulmonary tuberculosis. He was diagnosed with this in Vimy, France during WWI. LINK to his Personnel Records from the First World War - www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/military-heritage/first-wo...

 

They were married in Rothesay, Bute, Scotland on - 7 October 1903 and immigrated to Canada in 1908. They had 4 children.

 

Second husband - Grant Burger

(b. 1866 in Waukesha, Wisconsin, United States – d. 1 June 1942 at age 76 in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada) - they were married - 29 March 1927 in Revelstoke, British Columbia, Canada.

 

Third husband - Robert John Kennedy

(b. 3 November 1875 in Broughshane, Antrim, Ireland – d. 17 January 1957 in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada)

 

Addressed to: Miss Edith MacLaren / 369 East 7th Street, No. / Portland / Oregon / U.S.A.

 

Edith Mary MacLaren

(b. 23 October 1898 in Blairgowrie, Scotland - d. 4 Sep 1984 at age 85 in Portland, Oregon) - she immigrated to the USA in 1909 - was never married. Her occupation was a book keeper for a railway company.

 

Edith traveled to Scotland in 1924 on the ocean liner Metagama - this trip was mentioned in the message on this postcard.

 

Her Father: John MacLaren

(b. 1868 in Scotland - d. 17 May 1951 (aged 82–83 in Portland, Oregon) - father of Edith and Eliza MacLaren, Mrs. G. R. Aitken of Vancouver, B.C., brother of Mrs. William Young, Mrs. William Baxter of Scotland.

 

Her mother: Eliza J MacLaren

(b. 1874 in Scotland - d. 10 Sep 1956 (aged 81–82) in Portland, Multnomah County, Oregon, USA)

(from - Wrigley's 1918 British Columbia directory) - CANOUGH CREEK - a Post Office and ranching settlement 24 miles north of Kamloops, in Kamloops Provincial Electoral District. Nearest railway, C. N. R. at Vinsulla, distant 2 1/2 miles, nearest telegraph C. P. R. and G. N. W. at Kamloops, 24 miles. Long distance phone at Conner's Ranch, Canough Creek. Local resources: Mixed farming and dairying. The population in 1918 was 50.

 

(article written in 1939 - Kamloops and Nicola Districts) The bridge from Kamloops, reaching the east side in the Indian reserve, connects with roads reaching up the North Thompson Valley and easterly through the Indian reserve, reaching north about 7 miles and like distance eastward. The valley lands, bottom, bench, and slope, are occupied and many good farms and orchards are cultivated under irrigation in Lower South Thompson and Heffley, Edwards, and Sullivan Creek Valleys. The valley-rim reaches to rocky hills, to east of which is a rolling and hilly upland area containing various depressions with variable areas of workable land. Excellent fruit and crops are grown in the valleys and stock ranged on grassy uplands. Some farms occupy lands well above the North Thompson River—along Edwards Creek at 2,300 feet above the main valley- bottom—but crops other than hay are not successful over 1,800 to 2,000 feet above the valley floor. Large part of the area is open and grass covered, and where timber patches occur they are open and afford areas of pasture. Heffley and Sullivan Creeks, like most other tributary streams, are in deep narrow valleys with benches and rolling lower slopes and steep upper slopes, the cultivated lands being mostly on the benches and rolling lower slopes. Heffley Creek Post Office is at the mouth of Heffley Creek and Canough Creek Post Office serves a ranching settlement a few miles up Sullivan Creek. A road reaches up Heffley and Edwards Creeks and up Sullivan Creek. The Heffley Creek-Edwards Creek Road crosses a divide and descends 2,300 feet to the upper part of Louis Creek Valley, down which a road continues to Louis Creek Post Office at the mouth, 36 miles north from Kamloops. Link to complete article - www.llbc.leg.bc.ca/public/pubdocs/bcdocs_holmes/arc_mar_2...

 

Knouff Lake - A Summer Post Office in Kamloops District, 9 miles from Vinsulla on the C.N.R. During the Winter months mail is served through the Canough Creek Post Office.

 

The Canough Creek Post Office was established - 1 July 1914 and closed - 15 November 1927 owing to the provision of rural mail delivery service via Heffley Creek RR No. 2.

 

sent from - / CANOUGH CREEK / AP 14 / 24 / B.C / - split ring cancel - this split ring hammer was proofed - 16 May 1914 - (RF E / now is classified as RF E2).

 

Water Card was addressed to: Division Engineer / Dominion Water Power Branch / Box 429 / Kamloops, B.C.

 

Water card observation card signed on the back by the observer B. E. Calder. He did water height observations on Sullivan Creek, B.C..

 

Water Card - Observer / signed by Bertram Edward Calder (he replaced George Henry Phillips, who had died in August 1921, as the observer of River Heights on Sullivan Creek)

 

Bertram Edward Calder

b. 26 February 1886 in London, England – d. 11 October 1960 at age 74 in Kamloops, British Columbia - He served in the United Kingdom, World War I Service from 1915 to 1918 - after the war the Calder family (his wife Gertrude and 3 children Cyril, Stanley & Nora) immigrated to Canada arriving in Quebec City, Quebec - July 1920 on the ship "Minnedosa". His occupation in England was a telegraphist - his intended occupation in the Kamloops, B.C. area was a farmer.

 

His wife - Gertrude Annie Thompson Calder

Birth - 7 Aug 1886 in England

Death - 7 May 1972 (aged 85) in Kamloops, British Columbia, Canada

ROBERTS CREEK is a community in the Sunshine Coast region of British Columbia, Canada. It is located in Area "D" of the Sunshine Coast Regional District. Roberts Creek sits roughly halfway between the Town of Gibsons and the District of Sechelt, the two main population centres on the southern Sunshine Coast.

 

Roberts Creek's present name came from the first European settler to this area, Thomas William "Will" Roberts. In 1889, he staked out a quarter section of flat land just east of the creek. To earn his crown grant to the claim, he built two cedar shake cabins, a chicken house and stables and cleared three acres for cultivation and fruit trees. Will's mother and father, Thomas & Charlotte Roberts, arrived from England the following year and Will's brother, John Francis "Frank" Roberts, joined the family two years later. Frank built a large log house a quarter mile east of the creek for his parents. In 1897, Thomas & Charlotte Roberts retired to Vancouver and Frank moved into the log house he had built for them. Frank's married son, Francis Thomas "Tom" Roberts, and his family occupied the cabin built by Will. In 1903, Frank and another son Harry established a shingle bolt camp along the creek. Frank later sold the camp and the surrounding 40 acres east of the creek and took on the job of Roberts Creek's first postmaster. On mail days, he rowed an Indian dugout canoe into the bay to pick up mail from the Union Steamship Company's Comox. LINK to the complete article - www.sunshinecoastmuseum.ca/roberts-creek.html

 

- from 1908 "Lovell's Gazetteer of the Dominion of Canada" - ROBERT'S CREEK, a post office in Comox Atlin District Vancouver Island, B.C., 26 miles from Vancouver.

 

(from - Wrigley's 1918 British Columbia Directory) - ROBERTS CREEK - a post office and settlement on the north shore of the Straits of Georgia, 25 miles from Vancouver, in North Vancouver Provincial Electoral District, reached by Union S.S. Co.'s steamers from Vancouver. Has telegraph office. The population in 1918 was about 200. Local resources: Fishing, logging, farming, boat-building and summer resort.

 

The ROBERTS CREEK Post Office was established - 1 August 1904.

 

LINK to a list of the Postmasters who served at the ROBERTS CREEK Post Office - recherche-collection-search.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/home/record...

 

sent from - / ROBERTS CREEK / FE 12 / 36 / B.C. / - split ring cancel - this split ring hammer (A1-1) was not listed in the Proof Book - it was most likely proofed c. 1904 when the Post Office opened - (RF B).

 

Letter was sent by: William Alfred Roberts / Roberts Creek / B.C.

 

William Alfred Roberts

b. 27 December 1885 in Reddich, England

d. 12 Mar 1966 at age 80 in Burnaby, British Columbia

 

His father was John Francis Roberts / mother - Elizabeth Newbury

 

He immigrated to Canada in 1900

Marriage - 26 Jun 1909 in Vancouver, B.C.

 

His wife - Margaret Eleanor Ball

b. 28 September 1889 in Great Packington, England

d. 29 March 1968 at age 78 in Burnaby, B.C.

She immigrated to Canada in 1908

 

They had 5 children:

Ella Margaret "Roberts" Black (b. 1910 in Mission, B.C.) she was married to William Kinstery Black on 31 Jul 1928 in Vancouver, B.C.

Sidney Thomas

Constance Eilleen "Roberts" Potter (divorced) (b. 23 Oct 1913 in Jordan River, British Columbia - d. 15 Jan 1984 at age 70 in Victoria, B.C.)

Arthur William

Ida Kathleen

 

LINK to the 1921 Canadian census showing the Roberts Family - central.bac-lac.gc.ca/.item/?app=Census1921&op=img&am...

 

Addressed to: Vivian Gas Engine Works, 1090 West Sixth Ave / Vancouver, B.C.

 

On January 24, 1949, Will Vivian celebrated his fortieth year as an engine maker. LINK to the complete article - Will Vivian and the Vivian Works - written by Ehud Yaniv (Pages 6 to 9) - www.library.ubc.ca/archives/pdfs/bchf/bchn_1987_winter.pdf

(1930 Place Names) - Duncan: city on the south-eastern coast of Vancouver Island, B.C. Prior to 1887 it was known as Alderlea. In that year the Esquimalt and Nanaimo Railway opened a station there and since then it has been known as Duncan’s Station or Duncan after the late William Chalmers Duncan, a pioneer of 1862.

 

Duncan Station, British Columbia was named after William Chalmers Duncan, whose farm, Alderlea, was located here in the 1860's. Duncan was born 1836 in Sarnia, Ontario, arrived in Victoria in May 1862 and was one of a party of one hundred settlers that Governor Douglas took to Cowichan Bay in August that year. When the Esquimalt and Nanaimo Railway was opened August 1886, the level crossing near the late William Duncan's farm was named Duncan's Crossing. The following year E & NR opened Duncan's Station at the crossing. Mr. Duncan's original holding forms a large part of what is now the city area. William Duncan's son, Kenneth, became the first mayor of Duncan.

 

After the first train station was finally built in 1887 it was called “Duncan’s Station”. “Duncan” became the official name when the city was incorporated in 1912, but the post office didn’t change the name from “Duncan’s Station” until 1926.

 

Duncan Station Post Office opened - 1 October 1889 - it became Duncans Station - 20 May 1892. Post office name changed to Duncan (2) Post Office - 1 July 1926.

 

- sent from / DUNCANS STATION / AM / DE 18 / 08 / B.C. / - duplex cancel - this duplex hammer (DBC-94) was proofed - 6 August 1908 - (RF C).

 

Addressed to: Mrs. Hale / Tzouhalem Hotel / Duncans / B.C.

 

The Tzouhalem Hotel was built in 1901 and graced the corner of Front Street and Trunk Road, later the name changed to Canada Avenue and Trunk Road, in a town then known as Duncan's Station, a stop on the Esquimalt & Nanaimo Railroad on Vancouver Island. The Tzouhalem Hotel was named after the Coast Salish Chief Tzouhalem and was owned and operated by brothers Frank & E.A. Price from 1901 until 1923. Link to the complete article - raincoasthistory.blogspot.com/2014/04/normal-0-false-fals...

 

When guests of the elegant Empress Hotel in Victoria who were travelling north inquired about comparable hotels in Duncan, the newly built Tzouhalem Hotel was inevitably suggested.

 

The Hale family immigrated to Canada in 1908 and settled in the Quamichan area (area near the city of Duncan, British Columbia)

Thomas Hale - father (b. 1840 - deceased)

Margaret "Alice" Hale - mother (b. 1853 - deceased)

Frederick Maris Hale - son (b. 1 December 1876 in Belgrave, London, England - d. 4 May 1959 in Esquimalt, B.C.)

Kate Hale - daughter (b. 1886 - deceased)

 

Frederick Maris Hale settled around Duncans Station - his occupation was a farmer / rancher. He married Annie Catharine Wood (b. 1887 in Northwest Territories, Canada – d. 21 March 1922 in Quamichan, B.C.) on the 2nd January 1909 in Cowichan, British Columbia - about 2 weeks after this letter was sent. This letter was most likely sent by Frederick Maris Hale to his mother - Alice "Margaret" Hale who was staying at the Tzouhalem Hotel in Duncans, B.C. Frederick Maris Hale signed up with the Canadian Expeditionary Force on the 25th April 1917 - Link to his Personnel Records from the First World War - www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/military-heritage/first-wo... His signature on his CEF records matches the signature on this envelope. After his first wife passed away in 1922 he married Ellen Louise Wall on the 2nd October 1924 and they settled in the Victoria area with his mother, Margaret.

Arrow Park - Also known as West Arrow Park, it is 19 km south of Nakusp on the west side of Upper Arrow Lake. The post office opened December 1, 1908 and closed on May 29, 1968 following construction of the Hugh Keenlyside dam that inundated the community. Although it essentially ceased to exist, you can still catch the Arrow Park ferry, and an annual reunion is held there hosted by the Friends of Old Arrow Park.

 

Beaton, Old Beaton, Arrow Park, Arrowhead, Comaplix, Renata: Before the flooding of the Arrow Lakes valley during the 1960s, after the construction of the Hugh Keenleyside Dam, several low-lying communities were physically moved to higher ground. During fall and winter low water levels show evidence of these locations.

 

Arrow Park was really two communities on opposite sides of Upper Arrow Lake south of Nakusp, originally distinguished by referring to the west side settlement as Arrow Park, and the east side as East Arrow Park.

 

Link to - Arrow Park - IMAGE GALLERY - www.virtualmuseum.ca/sgc-cms/expositions-exhibitions/hydr...

 

LINK to a list of all the Postmasters who served at the ARROW PARK Post Office - www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/postal-heritage-philately/...;

 

The ARROW PARK Post Office permanently closed on - 29 May 1968 due to the flooding of the area by the B.C. Hydro.

 

/ ARROW PARK / JUL 14 / 13 / B.C. / - split ring cancel - this split ring hammer (A-1) was proofed - 16 November 1908 - (RF C).

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Message on postcard reads: July 13th, 1913 - My Dearest Lottie, Just a PC (postcard) hoping it will find you dear, quite well as it leaves myself with a cold at present. Well dearest, I am thinking you must be sick, for I have not received a line from you for dear about three weeks now. Well dear Lottie, what kind of weather are you getting in there, for we are getting very much rain this summer out here. With fondest love from Stephen xxxxxxxx Good Bye Darling xxxx

 

(I finally figured out who Stephen was!)

 

Stephen Jeffrey (sometimes spelled Jeffery)

(b. 19 August 1881 in Hailsham, Wealden District, East Sussex, England – d. 5 June 1971 at age 89 in Trail, British Columbia, Canada)

 

The Jeffrey / Jeffery Family immigrated to Canada c. 1908 settling in the Arrow Park, B.C. area - most of them became Fruit Ranchers.

 

Stephen's wife: Eva Mabel (nee Baker) Jeffrey

(b. 14 July 1889 in Ridgetown, Kent, Ontario – Deceased)

 

Stephen's brother Charles Jeffery / Jeffrey (3 July 1884 – 3 May 1917) was killed in action in France during WWI.

 

Addressed to: Miss Lottie E. Levett / Oakleigh / Cross-in-Hand / Sussex / England

 

Lottie Elizabeth Levett

(1882 - 1954)

 

Lottie was born in Wilmington, Sussex, England on - 28 DEC 1882 to William Levett and Elizabeth Amy Collins. Lottie Elizabeth Levett in 1924 married William George Elliot (1868-1928). Lottie passed away - March 1954 at age 71 in Hailsham, Sussex, England.

This article was written by - Greg Nesteroff on Mar. 17, 2013 for the Nelson Star newspaper - Remember the (place called) Alamo - The Alamo mine, staked in 1892 during the initial Silvery Slocan rush, was worked off and on for 40 years. The Alamo mine, staked in 1892 during the initial Silvery Slocan rush, was worked off and on for 40 years along with an adjoining claim, the Idaho. While records are spotty, by 1926, the two had produced more than 25,000 tons of silver, lead, zinc, and copper with a gross value of $825,000. (Well over $11 million today.) It’s not clear when the place became known as Alamo, although it was between September 29, 1898, when New Duluth was last mentioned in The Ledge, and April 1, 1899 when the Alamo post office opened. Later it was known as Alamo Siding, as in this example from The Ledge of June 20, 1912: “There is a 200-ton mill, complete and in good repair at Alamo siding.” LINK to the complete article - www.nelsonstar.com/community/remember-the-place-called-al...

 

The Alamo Post Office was established - 1 April 1899 closed on - 30 September 1904, re-opened on - 1 August 1919 and closed again on - 4 August 1939.

 

LINK to a list of the Postmasters who served at the Alamo Post Office (first opening) - www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/postal-heritage-philately/...; (second opening) - www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/postal-heritage-philately/...;

 

sent from - / ALAMO / SP 22 / 26 / B.C. / - split ring cancel from second opening - this split ring hammer (A-2) was proofed - 9 July 1919 - (RF D).

 

sent by - James Edward Tattersall (b. 17 February 1862 in Accrington, England - d. 1940 in Calgary, Alberta) - his family immigrated to Canada c. 1864.

 

He was a famous prospector / miner who worked in the Slocan / Alamo area for 45 years.

 

(from the The Ledge / New Denver Newspaper - 22 August 1895) - James E. Tattersall has not been long from the east, but he has recently staked more claims for himself and partners in the Springer creek district than any other prospector.

 

(from The Slocan Drill newspaper - 25 April 1902) - Tom Waring went up the hill on Tuesday to assist the Tattersall boys on the Myrtle group, he owning the adjoining property. A shaft has been sunk 50 feet and a crosscut driven, 30 feet through the ledge without finding a wall. It is a big thing! The Tattersall boys were often referred to as the Tattersall group - James E. Tattersall's prospecting company.

 

Slocan, B.C. March 1, 1907—It is rumored that a rich strike of ore has been made In the lowest level of the Ottawa mine. James Tattersall and Tom Waring went up to the Myrtle yesterday to attend to the rawhiding down of the ore, amounting to ten or twelve tons, which they have been getting out this winter.

 

James Edward Tattersall's wife was: Elizabeth Gertrude "Howarth" Tattersall - (b. 29 June 1867 in Pembroke, Ontario - d. 29 May 1945 at age 77 in Vancouver, B.C.)

 

They were married - 26 July 1899 in Slocan City, British Columbia. They had two children - Marion Margaret Tattersall (b. 12 September 1902 at home in Slocan City, B.C.) and John Edward Hunt-Howarth Tattersall (b. c. 1909 in Slocan City, B.C.).

 

Interesting fact about his wife, Elizabeth - she was acclaimed in 1922 as the first woman to sit in Slocan City Council. Women in British Columbia were only granted the right to seek municipal office in 1918, although prior to that they were allowed to sit on school boards.

 

This interesting blog was written by Greg Nesteroff - A Slocan madam’s grave - Updated: Nov 27, 2018 - There’s an oft-heard tale about the burial of a black brothel keeper in the Slocan cemetery. (James Edward Tattersall related) - The grave is no longer marked and its plot number is unknown. But former village clerk Evie Smedbol recently drew the map below indicating its approximate location (Ottawa Road is today’s Arlington Road). She wrote: “Local madam buried here. Victoria decreed that no one could be buried outside the cemetery. Mr. Tattersall built the fence to include her with everyone else.” LINK to the blog - gregnesteroff.wixsite.com/kutnereader/post/a-slocan-madam...

 

Letter was addressed to: Brooks Rupture Appliance / Marshall / Michigan / USA

 

Marshall, Michigan, once known as "patent medicine town," had over fifty medicine companies. The medicine industry flourished in America until the Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906 regulated the trade.

 

Brooks Rupture Appliance Company (1880-present) - After dabbling briefly in the feed and grain retail business, Charles Brooks, (Harold's father) at the age of fifty, began to sell rupture appliances full-time. In 1905, the company moved to its present location, the second floor. By 1907 the company had sufficient capital to purchase the structure, rechristening it the "Brooks Building." Probably the most significant change in the firm at this time was the addition of Harold Craig Brooks to the staff. Harold, was Charles' youngest son and was born in Marshall - June 8, 1885. Harold learned the tricks of the mail order medicine trade and techniques of successful advertising. In 1932, the company incorporated with Harold as president, a position he held until his retirement in 1952; he served as Chairman of the Board until 1975.

(from - Wrigley's 1918 British Columbia directory) - FERN RIDGE - a post office and fruit-growing district in Langley Municipality, Delta Provincial Electoral District, 4 miles from Langley Prairie on the B. C. Electric Railway. Nearest telegraph office is at Cloverdale, 7 miles. Methodist church. Local resources: Orchards and small fruit, also mixed farming.

 

The Fern Ridge Post Office was opened - 1 July 1908; closed - 15 October 1926.

 

/ FERN RIDGE / JUL 27 / 09 / B.C. / - split ring cancel - this split ring hammer was proofed - 19 June 1908 - (RF D).

 

Message on postcard reads - Dear Friend - I have been looking for a letter from you - But I suppose you have been too busy too write - But pleas drop me a P.C., if you haven't time for a letter. I was at Mrs. Preegally's yesterday - she told me you were well. They have closed the golden rule society meetings till 2nd week in Oct - to bad ???? Well I hope to hear from you soon. Everything is about the same as far as I know so Goodbye - From your ever loving - (signed) Emily F. M. Wix

 

Emily Francis Mary Wix - (b. 20 February 1891 in Fulham, London, England - d. 24 August 1943 in Surrey, British Columbia) - her family immigrated to Canada in 1902 - Her father was David William Wix (b. 1851 - d. 1928) he was the Postmaster at Fern Ridge from - 1 December 1908 to - 31 July 1913. Emily, married Surrey pioneer George Figg in 1910.

 

Postcard was addressed to: Miss E.A. Hilton / Chilliwack, B.C.

 

Elizabeth Agnes Hilton (b. 8 January 188 in New Westminster, B.C. - d. 18 July 1972 in White Rock, B.C.

 

Her father was Moses Hilton (b. 24 November 1844 in Ontario - d. 1922 in Chilliwack, B.C.) they were living on Ford Road, Chilliwack B.C. in 1909.

Her mother was Annie "Moffat" Hilton (b. in Ontario)

 

Elizabeth married Frank Herbert Pickering on - 29 July 1914 in Atchelitz, Chilliwack, B.C. - they had 2 children.

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HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVES: White Rock pioneer family remembered - Norma Langton’s ties to city extend to grandparents, Ann and David Wix - Many local residents have vivid memories of their families’ arrival in the White Rock area. If that date has long passed into history, it could mean the family qualifies as pioneer, having settled in the district prior to the First World War. A case in point is South Surrey resident Norma Langton. Fortunately, she possesses a rare abundance of records to illustrate the part her family played in White Rock’s early development. In 1902, Norma’s great-grandparents, Londoners David and Ann Wix, emigrated to Manitoba during the great push to settle Canada’s prairie territory. Within seven years, they moved further west to Langley, where David became the first postmaster in Fernridge, and their daughter, Emily, married Surrey pioneer George Figg in 1910.

 

In the previous year, their older daughter, Eva, had married Boer War veteran Nelson Henry in Manitoba. When the harsh prairie winters caused health problems for Eva, the family – which now included son David Edwin – joined her parents in Fernridge, where second son Sydney was born in 1911. A blacksmith and millwright, Nelson found work at the Hunter & Fox lumber mill in Hazelmere. This was not to last long. Fire destroyed the mill, their house and most of their belongings in 1912. The railway had been rerouted along the White Rock waterfront, and Nelson became head millwright at the replacement mill,Campbell River Lumber Company, built on leased Semiahmoo Reserve land.

 

In a 1966 interview, Eva remembered, “on July 1, 1913, riding along Campbell River Road with the children and what furniture we had saved in a wagon drawn by a team of horses.” The Henrys lived in a tent (not an unusual mode of housing at the time) while building their home, Springbank, at the northeast corner of Kent Street and Marine Drive. During this time, Norma’s father, Harold, was born. A fourth son, Claire, was born in 1921. Nelson suffered an accident at the mill in 1925, which incapacitated him for his job, but he still enjoyed woodworking, creating unique pieces of furniture, especially for his granddaughters. Norma remembers he had a cot in his workroom where he could rest his injured back.

 

Link to the complete article - www.peacearchnews.com/community/historical-perspectives-w...

New Westminster Sub. 4, B.C. to San Francisco, California, July 24, 1930

2 cents letter rate to the U.S. + 10 cents registration fee = 12 cents

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(from - Wrigley's 1918 British Columbia directory) - JUBILEE STATION - a post office and station on B. C. Electric Railway, 8 miles from Vancouver, and 6 from New Westminster, suburb of Vancouver, in South Vancouver Provincial Electoral District. The population in 1918 was 1,600. Has Methodist and Presbyterian churches.

 

The "Jubilee Station" Post Office was established - 1 September 1912 - it became New Westminster Sub Office No. 4 - 1 June 1922 and later became Vancouver Sub No. 86 - 2 January 1951 - the Sub Post Office closed in 1973.

 

/ • NEW WESTMINSTER • B.C. • / JUL 24 / 30 / SUB. No 4 / - cds cancel / postmark - this cds hammer (B-1) was not listed in the Proof Book - this is the ERD (24 July 1930) for this hammer.

 

/ R / NEW WESTMINSTER, / SUB No. 4, B.C. / ORIGINAL No. (693) / - registered box marking (R Box-1) - this registered marking was proofed - September 1922 - this is the ERD (24 July 1930) for this marking.

 

- transit - / NEW WESTMINSTER / JUL 24 / 30 / B.C. / - cds transit backstamp.

 

- arrival - / SAN FRANCISCO, CALIF. / JUL / 25 / 1930 / REG, ??C. / - double ring cds arrival

 

- / REASON FOR NON-DELIVERY / UNCLAIMRD (checked off) - rectangle boxed handstamp in violet ink.

 

- returned - / SAN FRANCISCO. (STA. 0) CALIF / AUG / 28 / 1930 / ?????? / - double ring backstamp

 

- transit - / VANCOUVER / AU 30 / 30 / B.C. / - cds returning transit backstamp.

 

- arrival - / NEW WESTMINSTER / AU 30 / 30 / B.C. / - cds returned backstamp.

 

Registered letter sent by: F. Wainwright / 2153 Maple Ave. / Burnaby, B.C.

 

Frederick Wainwright (b. 25 April 1905 in Earby, Yorkshire, England - d. 1 November 1983 in Burnaby, B.C.) He worked as a operator in the Westminster Paper Company in New Westminster, B.C. for many years. LINK to a photo of workers stacking sheets of printed paper at Westminster Paper Company - searcharchives.vancouver.ca/uploads/r/null/7/6/766261/58c...

 

The Wainwright family immigrated to Canada in 1910. His father - Walter Wainwright (b. 13 April 1873 in Halifax, Yorkshire, England - d. 10 January 1962 in Burnaby, British Columbia) his mother - Violet "Gelder" Wainwright (b. 19. April 1875 in Halifax, Yorkshire, England - d. 7. February 1945 in Burnaby, British Columbia).

 

Frederick Wainwrights wife was - Celia Edna "Gillies" Wainwright (b. 29 Nov 1910 in Vancouver, B.C. - d. 17 Jan 2004 (aged 93) in Burnaby, B.C.) - WAINWRIGHT _ Celia Edna (Gillies) fondly known as "The Little Lady", She was predeceased by her husband Fred in 1983. Survived by her only child Edna-Mae, and husband (William) Austin of Victoria, sister Mary Hokonson (Van), grandchildren Mark (Cindy) Austin and Laura (Bengy) Uppal, five grandchildren and nephew Barry Wainwright (Frances) of Sechelt. Celia was born in the Rupert district of Vancouver and moved to South Burnaby upon her marriage in 1939. She was an organist at All Saints Anglican and a member of the W.A. both in Burnaby and Victoria. Lived in Haney for a short time before returning to Burnaby. Moved to Victoria in 1989 and to Luther Court in 1995. Celia has always put others before herself. husband and her were helping hands to many friends.

 

Addressed to: Mr. T. G. Tongue / Apt. 10 - 1205 Hyde Street, / San Francisco, / California / U.S.A.

 

In 1942 Mr. T. G. Tongue was still living at 1205 Hyde Street in San Francisco, California.

 

Thomas Granger Tongue (b. 23 April 1882 in Greenport, Long Island, New York - d. 7 November 1963 at age 81 in Alameda, California).

 

Private T.G. Tongue served in the Spanish American War with Company "C" / 2 Regt / ALA INF from - 18 August 1898 to - 31 October 1898. His occupation in 1917 was a Police Officer on Mare Island, Naval Shipyard, California (The Mare Island Naval Shipyard was the first United States Navy base established on the Pacific Ocean. It is located 25 miles northeast of San Francisco in Vallejo, California). His occupation in the 1940's was working as a clerk with the Veterans Administration at Fort Miley, San Francisco, California. (The Fort Miley Military Reservation, in San Francisco, California, sits on Point Lobos, one of the outer headlands on the southern side of the Golden Gate).

 

His wife was Minnie L. (Linnenkamp-?) Tongue (b. 17 October 1888 - d. 21 September 1954 at age 65). She worked as a bookkeeper in a printing office in the 1940's.

Almo - September 1926, Brooks Rupture Appliance Co., Marchall, Michigan, USA - Gentleman, Your letter of Aug 5 and the Pad I received ok and it fits fine - it is the only time I have had in 40 years wearing trusses I have had real comfort - in fact, I don't know I have it only the time it is a good - send to ?????? last week I advised my wife to return the Pad to you. I would like to secure the agency for them for there are quite a number of people in this part of the country. ???? ???? I know just what a person wants and how to fit them on - give me your terms and price list. - J. E. Tattersall / Almo, B.C.

 

Sept. 28, 1926 / Mr. J. E. Tattersall, / Almo, B.C., Canada - Dear Sir:- We were naturally very much pleased that the Appliance, as altered now, gives entire satisfaction and that you have become a real booster for us. So far an an agency is concerned we have never thought it best to appoint agents because we like to deal direct with each customer and fill his order only after we have a complete report of his case to work from. If you know of a few ruptured people whom you think you can interest we haven't and objection to letting you take these order which can be sent to us in your name with a complete report of each case and we will sell them to you at the same special price we made on you own Appliance, $5.60 for a Double or $3.60 for a single. Our Catalog price or your selling price to the customer would be $9.50 for a Single and $12.00 for a Double. We ar going to enclose a Catalog and a half-dozen Measure Blanks so that you will be in a position to report each case. Remember, these orders must come to us in your name and we will send the Appliances direct to you to be delivered to your customers. Yours very truly. Brooks Rupture Appliance Co.

 

sent by - James Edward Tattersall (b. 17 February 1862 in Accrington, England - d. 1940 in Calgary, Alberta) - his family immigrated to Canada c. 1864.

 

He was a famous prospector / miner who worked in the Slocan / Alamo area for 45 years.

 

(from the The Ledge / New Denver Newspaper - 22 August 1895) - James E. Tattersall has not been long from the east, but he has recently staked more claims for himself and partners in the Springer creek district than any other prospector.

 

(from The Slocan Drill newspaper - 25 April 1902) - Tom Waring went up the hill on Tuesday to assist the Tattersall boys on the Myrtle group, he owning the adjoining property. A shaft has been sunk 50 feet and a crosscut driven, 30 feet through the ledge without finding a wall. It is a big thing! The Tattersall boys were often referred to as the Tattersall group - James E. Tattersall's prospecting company.

 

Slocan, B.C. March 1, 1907—It is rumored that a rich strike of ore has been made In the lowest level of the Ottawa mine. James Tattersall and Tom Waring went up to the Myrtle yesterday to attend to the rawhiding down of the ore, amounting to ten or twelve tons, which they have been getting out this winter.

 

James Edward Tattersall's wife was: Elizabeth Gertrude "Howarth" Tattersall - (b. 29 June 1867 in Pembroke, Ontario - d. 29 May 1945 at age 77 in Vancouver, B.C.)

 

They were married - 26 July 1899 in Slocan City, British Columbia. They had two children - Marion Margaret Tattersall (b. 12 September 1902 at home in Slocan City, B.C.) and John Edward Hunt-Howarth Tattersall (b. c. 1909 in Slocan City, B.C.).

 

Interesting fact about his wife, Elizabeth - she was acclaimed in 1922 as the first woman to sit in Slocan City Council. Women in British Columbia were only granted the right to seek municipal office in 1918, although prior to that they were allowed to sit on school boards.

 

This interesting blog was written by Greg Nesteroff - A Slocan madam’s grave - Updated: Nov 27, 2018 - There’s an oft-heard tale about the burial of a black brothel keeper in the Slocan cemetery. (James Edward Tattersall related) - The grave is no longer marked and its plot number is unknown. But former village clerk Evie Smedbol recently drew the map below indicating its approximate location (Ottawa Road is today’s Arlington Road). She wrote: “Local madam buried here. Victoria decreed that no one could be buried outside the cemetery. Mr. Tattersall built the fence to include her with everyone else.” LINK to the blog - gregnesteroff.wixsite.com/kutnereader/post/a-slocan-madam...

 

Letter was addressed to: Brooks Rupture Appliance / Marshall / Michigan / USA

 

Marshall, Michigan, once known as "patent medicine town," had over fifty medicine companies. The medicine industry flourished in America until the Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906 regulated the trade.

 

Brooks Rupture Appliance Company (1880-present) - After dabbling briefly in the feed and grain retail business, Charles Brooks, (Harold's father) at the age of fifty, began to sell rupture appliances full-time. In 1905, the company moved to its present location, the second floor. By 1907 the company had sufficient capital to purchase the structure, rechristening it the "Brooks Building." Probably the most significant change in the firm at this time was the addition of Harold Craig Brooks to the staff. Harold, was Charles' youngest son and was born in Marshall - June 8, 1885. Harold learned the tricks of the mail order medicine trade and techniques of successful advertising. In 1932, the company incorporated with Harold as president, a position he held until his retirement in 1952; he served as Chairman of the Board until 1975.

 

June 1, 1945 - Mrs. J. E. Tattersall Services will be held in Jacques Chapel Saturday at 2:45 p.m. for Mrs. J. E. (Elizabeth Gertrude) Tattersall - 80 years old in Slocan City, B.C.. former Calgary resident, who died Tuesday in Vancouver. Rev. R. J. Burton will officiate and burial will be In Union cemetery. Born In Pembroke, Ontario. Mrs. Tattersall had lived in Slocan City for 45 years before moving to Calgary five years ago. She lived with her son, Howard Tattersall. 1436 11th Ave. E., until moving to Vancouver a year ago, where she lived with her daughter, Mrs. M. M. Longstaff. Her husband, James Edward Tattersall died In Calgary in 1940. Surviving are her son and daughter: two sisters. Mrs. Frank Jackson. Creston. B.C.; Mrs. C. H. Sanderson, Moose Jaw, Sask. : one brother, Bert Howarth, Weyburn, Sask., and three grandchildren.

 

Canadian Art

National Gallery of Canada, Ottawa

 

The Group of Seven, once known as the Algonquin School, was a group of Canadian landscape painters from 1920 to 1933, originally consisting of Franklin Carmichael (1890–1945), Lawren Harris (1885–1970), A. Y. Jackson (1882–1974), Frank Johnston (1888–1949), Arthur Lismer (1885–1969), J. E. H. MacDonald (1873–1932), and Frederick Varley (1881–1969).

 

Two artists commonly associated with the group are Tom Thomson (1877–1917) and Emily Carr (1871–1945). Although he died before its official formation, Thomson had a significant influence on the group. In his essay "The Story of the Group of Seven", Harris wrote that Thomson was "a part of the movement before we pinned a label on it"; Thomson's paintings The West Wind and The Jack Pine are two of the group's most iconic pieces.

 

Believing that a distinct Canadian art could be developed through direct contact with nature, the Group of Seven is best known for its paintings inspired by the Canadian landscape, and initiated the first major Canadian national art movement.

 

Arthur Lismer (27 June 1885 – 23 March 1969) was an English-Canadian painter, member of the Group of Seven and educator. He is known primarily as a landscape painter and for his paintings of ships in dazzle camouflage.

 

Lismer was born in Sheffield, England. At age 13 he apprenticed at a photo-engraving company. He was awarded a scholarship, and used this time to take evening classes at the Sheffield School of Art from 1898 until 1905. In 1905, he moved to Antwerp, Belgium, where he studied art at the Academie Royale. Lismer immigrated to Canada in 1911 and settled in Toronto.

Art Knapp Plantland & Garden Centre, Surrey, B.C., Canada

 

Manufacturer: Chrysler

Production: 1945–1980

Model years: 1946–1980

Assembly: Warren, Michigan, United States

 

Body and chassis:

 

Class: Full-size pickup truck

Layout: Front engine, four-wheel drive Powertrain Engine:

230 cu in (3.8 L) Flathead I6

251 cu in (4.1 L) Flathead I6

318 cu in (5.2 L) LA v8

Dimensions: Wheelbase: 126 in (3,200 mm)

 

History of Art Knapp

 

Arthur William Knapp (May 4, 1914 - February 22, 1991), better known as Art Knapp, was a Canadian businessman and entrepreneur. Art Knapp is best known as the founder of the Art Knapp's chain of garden stores. Knapp was born in Cobble Hill, British Columbia and was the son of William Knapp and Zoe Saunders Knapp. As Knapp's mother died in childbirth, he was raised by his paternal aunt and uncle, Phyllis Knapp Jennings and William Jennings of Victoria, British Columbia. According to documents held at the Saanich Archives, the Knapp's and Jennings families, which included Frank Jennings and Elizabeth Walkden Jennings, all immigrated to Canada together from England on the ship RMS Empress of Britain (1906) in 1911. The same documents reveal that the family had an extensive background in horticulture and operated green houses in Victoria.

 

The store on King George Blvd. is now owned and operated by the VanderZalm family. As times changed the store has grown from a predominantly Nursery based operation to a Specialty 'General Store' with a great Garden Department - only one of many.

 

Mud Bay Village once comprised the area which surrounds the Art Knapp store and Garden Centre. The area which occupies the tract of land between the Serpentine and Nicomekyl Rivers housed a working farm (with barns and out-buildings) as well as a small church and a one-room school house, which was restored and resides in it's original location directly across from the store on King George.

 

The area was farmed by multiple generations of three families over the course of 100 years. Between 1885 and the mid 1980s the McBrides, Cosens and McDonald familes worked the land with everything from dairy and beef cattle to various cash crops including potatoes.

 

The McBride Family (1885-1945) developed and worked the land for 60 years and erected a school and church as well as building up a profitable farming business.

 

The Cosen's Family (1945-1958) purchased the farm from Bert McBride in 1945 and farmed until they sold out to Ken McDonald in 1958.

 

The McDonald Family (1959-1972) operated the farm for another 14 years. They kept the dairy farming going but also invested in cash crops, producing in excess of 400 tons of potatoes annually. They sold the farm and the cows in 1972. The land was purchased by the Greenbelt Fund which was the beginning of the Serpentine Fen (Serpentine Wildlife Area), home to many species of local and migratory birds and waterfowl. The McDonald's rented the land land until until the mid 1980s.

 

The small area of private land is occupied by Art Knapp, and the Vander Zalm family business ventures as well as adjacent parcels for other local businesses. The bulk of the land is part of the Conservation Area.

 

References:

www.artknappsurrey.com/history-of-art-knapp

 

This image is best viewed in Large screen.

 

Thank-you for your visit, and please know that any faves or comments are always greatly appreciated!

 

Sonja

Douglas Brymner (July 3, 1823 – June 19, 1902) was a Canadian politician, journalist, civil servant and archivist.

 

Born in Greenock, Scotland, Brymner immigrated to Canada in 1857 with his wife and son settling in Melbourne, Lower Canada. He served two terms as mayor of Melbourne before moving to Montreal in 1864 where he became editor of the Presbyterian and joined the editorial staff of the Montreal Herald. In 1872, he moved to Ottawa where he worked as Senior Second Class Clerk in charge of archives for the Department of Agriculture.[1] In 1872, he was appointed the first Dominion Archivist, a position he held until his death in 1902.In 1895, he was elected a fellow of the Royal Society of Canada

Bigger is better

  

-

Story written by Gaetano P. Matteazzi.

-

 

Most little boys dream of one day stepping inside their daddy’s shoes…and trying them on for size. Two of my all time favourite family photos are of David and Michael, when they were each 3 years old, standing in my shoes. I melt whenever I see those pictures.

I know when I was a little boy…I tried on my Papa’s shoes. They were too big for me. I always dreamed of one day fitting in them. But…even now…although my feet are actually larger than those of my father…Papa’s shoes are still too big…way too big…for me to ever fill. You see…

My father grew up during the depression and World War II in northern Italy. There was no time to play in my father’s youth…it was a time of poverty…a time of war…a time of struggling just to survive. He was 5 years old when he started to work on the farm, tending after cattle and ploughing the fields. He was 12 years old when war broke out…he was 18 when it ended. I have heard the atrocities that my poor father saw as a child…I will not repeat them here. Let me just say, no child should be exposed to what my father witnessed with his own eyes. Yet, to this day he never speaks with resentment as to how he was treated or what he saw. My dad taught me that war is horrible, that it brings out the worst in mankind, but one should forgive, work hard, help others, and judge a man not by his nationality, colour, or creed, but by his labour and integrity.

My father was a top student but a grade 4 education was all that was available at the time. He went no further. To this day, he can barely read or write English. But never assume he is stupid. My dad is very bright. I have 3 university degrees, but I have to be on my “A game” to even have a chance of beating him in a debate.

My father immigrated to Canada when he was 25 because there was no economic opportunity at the time. Like most immigrants, he dreamed of a better life for himself, and his future family. So, he packed a suitcase full of little more than wishes and aspirations and set sail for a new land – a land with a different set of languages, customs, and culture. It was also a land…without his beloved family or friends. My dad left for Canada…alone…knowing no English, no French and no one…at all.

My father was working on the rails in Alberta within a week of arriving in Canada. He worked there for 2 years and then moved to Ontario where he worked as a bricklayer and later in a factory. He sponsored and supported a brother, a sister and his future wife, to come to Canada, while sending a portion of his income to assist his family in Italy.

My father loved Canada…but he was often wounded by the racism that he encountered in those early years. Yet, he taught me not to fight back with fists…but with decency, reason and intellect.

My father has hands that are large, strong and rough…and some of his fingers are slightly twisted out of shape. That is the product of years of hard manual labour. I recall as a boy he would say to me, “See these hands?” “Don’t be like me…go to school…be better than me”. At the time, these comments did not always mean much. However, years later whenever I was tired or fed up with studying, I could hear my father’s voice saying “See these hands…don’t be like me…be better than me”. I would feel ashamed for having felt sorry for myself and would move on. The funny thing is, I could think of no one whom I would rather be like than my dad. I still can’t.

So you see…how could I…a man not worthy to even stand in my father’s shadow…ever be able…to stand in his shoes? Even if I could…I would never dream of it…for Papa never had his first pair of shoes…until he was 18.

   

June 2010.

  

-

On Explore - thanks all!

This year marks the 100th anniversary of the outbreak of the first world war. 09/11/2014 is remembrance day when the entire nation takes time to remember the fake of all conflicts across the world past and present, and i think that Owen Griffiths put it most poigniantly in his poem, Lest We Forget.

 

What do we forget when we remember

What are the stories left untold

What do we think each November

As we march down that glory road

As we march down that gory road

 

One hundred million

Don’t come home from war

Another eight hundred million

Who lived to bear its scar

Who lived to bear its scar

 

Lest we forget

What they were dying for

Lest we forget

What they were killing for

Lest we forget

What the hell it was for

 

What do we forget when we remember…

 

Owen Griffiths

 

Owen Griffiths is an Associate Professor of History at a university in Canada. His area of study is especially modern East Asia (Japan and China mainly).

He writes: " I have never been to war but both grandfathers (both British) fought in WWI and my father fought with the RAF in Europe and Asia in WWII. My mother worked in a mortar shell factory and a pig farm in England during WWII. My parents immigrated to Canada after the war in 1949, among the many who passed through Pier 21 in Halifax (Canada's Ellis Island). My father was a navigator on the Argus for the RCAF so I lived on air bases in Canada until I was 10. Professionally, I currently have two main research fields: One, examines how Japanese society from the 1890s to the 1930s became increasingly militarized by analyzing the stories written for children in mainstream print media. The other argues for a reorientation of our systems and tropes of remembrance to include killing and dying on all sides in the hopes of constructing more honest and accurate representations of war as universal tragedy and as a common ground of human inhumanity."

   

- from 1908 "Lovell's Gazetteer of the Dominion of Canada" - BEAVER, a post settlement in East Kootenay County, B.C., on the Columbia River, the furthest north port of the C.P.R., called "Beaver Mouth." A very considerable amount of trapping and hunting takes place around Beaver. It contains 1 Presbyterian church, 1 store, 1 saw mill, telegraph and express offices. The population in 1908 was 100.

 

(from - Wrigley's 1918 British Columbia directory) - BEAVER - a post office near Beavermouth, on the C. P. R. main line, near Golden, in Columbia Provincial Electoral District. Business centre is Golden.

 

Beaver was named after Canada's national animal. Beaver was located 9 miles west of Donald on the C.P.R. mainline. It had a long life. It was opened - 1 March 1890 / 21 September 1890 - the name was changed to Beavermouth - 2 June 1954 and closed - 2 November 1954.

 

Distributing point - Calgary and Vancouver Beavermouth

 

LINK to a list of the Postmasters who served at the BEAVER / Beavermouth Post Office - www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/postal-heritage-philately/...;

 

- sent from - / BEAVER / AP 1 / 19 / B.C. / - split ring cancel - this split ring hammer (A1-1) was proofed - 5 March 1890 - (RF D).

 

(BEAVER / BEAVERMOUTH - William G. Neilson, Columbia River Lumber (CRL) Company secretary, was the inaugural postmaster 1890–1899. However, James M. Carrall managed the CRL general store and post office. He also operated a hotel and small farm. By 1892, the community comprised two general stores, one hotel, a Presbyterian church, and a population of about 125. It provided a base for mining operations on creeks in the area. By 1899, the hotel, church, and second store were gone. Miss Catherine E. McDonald was the inaugural teacher at the school opening that year, and CRL employee Fred Stalker became postmaster 1899–1902. By 1901, the population was about 250. After a few postmasters serving less than two years, Albert Henry Wilkinson remained 1906–1920. Possibly, he ran the company general store, and assumed the enterprise after the mill closed. Entrepreneur, Curtis D. Morris of Glacier, stepped in to fill the need by opening a store in 1921. Although he was the official postmaster 1921–1926, Mrs T. Parker, then Edward N. Forbes, were the storekeepers. The latter was postmaster 1926–1928. Assumedly, Percy G. Landsburg acquired the business, and was postmaster 1928–1945.After being closed 1905–1929, school reopened. The population of the settlement was 35 in 1931, 62 in 1934, 73 in 1940, 64 in 1941, 57 in 1943, and 45 in 1945. The school closed in 1943, unable to attract a teacher. Dorothy took over from her husband, being postmaster 1945–1953, with the post office closing the following year. After the 1962 opening of the Rogers Pass highway, a gravel road was built to Beavermouth, where a B.A. gas bar opened in front of the store. The cemeteries at Donald and Golden were used for burials. However, one or two graves did exist behind a picket fence at the submerged location. In 1974, the remaining CP residents moved to Rogers.

 

Name and Address - Mrs. A. Wilkinson Postmistress / Beaver via Beavermouth / B.C.

 

By returning this envelope to ???? and 2c postage you will receive beautiful Art postcards, including ????ctive souvenir worth 10c to 25c. Positively only one lot to each envelope returned.

 

Separate from above - 30 Dandy Comics 25c, 60 for 50c, 100 for 75c, all different / Also 30 Lovers for 25c, 60 for 50c, 100 for 75c, all different. Also Handsome Views 30 for 25c, 60 for 50c, 100 75c, all different. These are Special Values given only by using this offer. Illustrated Catalogue Free

 

POSTAL CARD CO. 401 YONGE ST., TORONTO

 

Addressed to: To 401 Yonge St. Toronto

 

William Robert Adams (b. 28 March 1872 in Toronto, Ontario) lived / worked at 401 Yonge Street in Toronto, Ontario. He was a printer, postcard seller, book seller and bought and sold stamps. His business opened in 1897 but was unable to find out when it ended. His wife was Grace Ellen (nee Carruthers) Adams (b. 1879 in Ontario). Grace E Carruthers and William R Adams were married on Wednesday, November 27, 1907 in York, Ontario.

 

This unusual envelope was mailed from BEAVER, B.C. on - 1 April 1919 by the Postmasters wife - Mrs. A. Wilkinson. It is interesting that it also notes the routing of Beaver via Beavermouth. This pre-printed envelope was a request for postcards.

 

Albert Henry Wilkinson

(b. 31 August 1975 in Masongill, Yorkshire, England - d. 12 April 1944 at age 68 in Golden, British Columbia) - he was the Postmaster at BEAVER, B.C. from - 1 July 1906 to - 10 September 1920.

 

(newspaper report) - Postmaster Dies at BEAVERMOUTH, B.C., April 12, 1944 - Albert Wilkinson, 69, postmaster at Beavermouth from 1906 to 1920 and a well-known resident of this district, died last week after a short illness.

 

His wife (the sender of this cover) - Clara Anne (nee Larkin) Wilkinson (b. 28 December 1874 in Fenton, Staffordshire, England - d. 13 December 1950 at age 75 in Golden, British Columbia) - they were married - 1 January 1902 in Burnley, Lancashire, England. The family immigrated to Canada in 1905.

 

They had one daughter - Doris Irene (nee Wilkinson) Spowart

(b. 1904 in Swinton, Lancashire, England - d. 1985 in British Columbia) - she married Andrew Archibald Spowart on - 4 June 1928 in Golden, British Columbia. He worked for the CPR as a telegraph operator.

I took my camera with me last Saturday as I had to go to a medical appt. knowing I would pass the fence again with the intent to post it today.

 

I want to thank my great great great grandfather William John Reid born 26 August 1800 in Kilrea Londonderry Northern Ireland to thank him for deciding to immigrate to Canada 186 years ago.

 

At the age of 36 my great great great grandfather, his wife and five young children (my great great grandfather was 8 years old at the time) were some of the first passengers to come to Canada on Baird's Shipping Lines in 1836. They settled in Franklins Corners (Riceville) Ontario where he lived to the age of 84. He is buried in the Franklins Corners Cemetery in Riceville Ontario where most of his children, grandchildren and descendants are buried including my mum who was a Reid. Their resting place is located across the road from the old family homestead which still stands today.

 

For my late mother -

 

May the road rise to meet you.

May the wind be always at your back.

May the sun shine warm upon your face.

And rains fall soft upon your fields.

And until we meet again,

May God hold you in the hollow of His hand.

May you live as long as you want,

And never want as long as you live.

And may you be in Heaven a half an hour after the Devil knows your dead ☘️☘️☘️☘️☘️☘️☘️☘️☘️☘️☘️

 

I may not always get to thank you for every fave or reply to a comment that you might leave here on my image but, just know each comment is read and very much appreciated.

  

Originally from the Philippines, Mina immigrated to Canada in 1977 and is currently residing and working in Toronto. In 2004, she left her career in Human Resources to pursue her passion in drawing and painting. Although she attended various schools to strengthen her drawing skills, in painting, Mina is self-taught. As a contemporary realist painter, Mina’s main focus is in still life and portraiture. Her technique is based on the academic or traditional style of painting; a technique that emphasizes skill and draftsmanship. She works out of Adelaide Street Studio located in downtown Toronto. Mina has participated in various group exhibitions both nationally and internationally. Her paintings hang in private collections in Canada and abroad.

 

See: www.minadelacruz.com/

 

gandalfsgallery.blogspot.com/2010/09/mina-de-la-cruz-asia...

Knouff Lake, also known as Sullivan Lake, is a lake located 45 km (28 mi) north of Kamloops at an elevation of 1,149 metres. Access is off the Yellowhead Highway via the Heffley Creek Road, or alternatively via Vinsulla off the Yellowhead Highway, which is located approx 5 km further past Heffley Creek Road. It is a medium sized lake with a large population of moderate to large rainbow trout which are often fished using caddisfly as bait. James Vincent Knouff settled near Louis Creek in the 1860s, after packing through the Cariboo. He sold out in 1892 to retire in California, but soon returned to Louis Creek where he remained until his death in 1904. In the early 20th century the entire valley around the lake was logged from shoreline to mountaintop, but it has all grown back forming fir and pine forest with the prior logging almost unnoticeable.

 

Knouff Lake was a summer only Post Office and was opened from 1 May to the 31 October each year. The Postmaster was H. C. Calder.

 

(from - Wrigley's 1925 British Columbia directory) - Knouff Lake - A Summer Post Office in Kamloops District, 9 miles from Vinsulla on the C.N.R. During the Winter months mail is served through the Canough Creek Post Office.

 

The Postmaster at Knouff Lake was Henry Charles Calder from the opening - 1 August 1923 until it closed - 31 October 1927 owing to the provision of rural mail delivery service via Heffley Creek RR No. 2.

 

Henry Charles Calder - 1881–1947

Marriage: December 1908 Essex, England

(his wife) - Alice Maud Wise - 1884–1952

 

The Henry Charles Calder family immigrated from England to Canada in 1920. His brother was Bertram Edward Calder the River Height Observer for Sullivan Creek. Link - www.familysearch.org/tree/person/details/LRQW-JQ3

 

sent from - / KNOUFF LAKE / SP 1 / 23 / B.C. / - split ring cancel - this split ring hammer was proofed - 5 April 1923 - (RF E / now is RF D due to a large water card find). This is an early strike as the Post Office had only been open for one month.

 

via - / VINSULLA / SP 04 / 23 / B.C. / - split ring transit - this split ring hammer was proofed - 2 August 1921 - (RF C). (tough post office to find)

 

Water Card was addressed to: Division Engineer / Dominion Water Power Branch / Box 429 / Kamloops, B.C.

 

Water card observation card signed on the back by the observer B. E. Calder. He did water height observations on Sullivan Creek, B.C..

 

Water Card - Observer / signed by Bertram Edward Calder (he replaced George Henry Phillips, who had died in August 1921, as the observer of River Heights on Sullivan Creek)

 

Bertram Edward Calder

b. 26 February 1886 in London, England – d. 11 October 1960 in Kamloops, British Columbia - He served in the United Kingdom, World War I Service from 1915 to 1918 - after the war the Calder family (his wife Gertrude and 3 children Cyril, Stanley & Nora) immigrated to Canada arriving in Quebec City, Quebec - July 1920 on the ship "Minnedosa". His occupation in England was a telegraphist - his intended occupation in the Kamloops, B.C. area was a farmer.

 

His wife - Gertrude Annie Thompson Calder

Birth - 7 Aug 1886 in England

Death - 7 May 1972 (aged 85) in Kamloops, British Columbia, Canada

(from - Wrigley's 1918 British Columbia directory) - JUBILEE STATION - a post office and station on B. C. Electric Railway, 8 miles from Vancouver, and 6 from New Westminster, suburb of Vancouver, in South Vancouver Provincial Electoral District. The population in 1918 was 1,600. Has Methodist and Presbyterian churches.

 

The "Jubilee Station" Post Office was established - 1 September 1912 - it became New Westminster Sub Office No. 4 - 1 June 1922 and later became Vancouver Sub No. 86 - 2 January 1951 - the Sub Post Office closed in 1973.

 

from - / JUBILEE STATION / SP 20 / 17 / B.C. / - split ring cancel - this split ring hammer (A-1) was proofed - 16 August 1912 - (RF D).

 

(second opening) - / OCEAN FALLS / SP 23 / 17 / B.C. / - split ring arrival backstamp - this split ring hammer (A-1) was proofed - 29 April 1916.

 

Note - this postcard was sent to David Bearn just before he headed overseas for WWI.

 

Message on postcard reads: Grey Avenue (West Burnaby) / Sept 20, 1917 - Dear Brother, Mother received your letter this week, will write soon. I am sending a small parcel with Thursdays boat. Hoping you are both well. (this postcard was sent by his sister - Lizzie Bearn) His Mothers (Jane "Rossmiller" Bearn) address in 1917 was - "McKay Post Office", Burnaby, B.C. The Bearn family immigrated to Canada in 1889.

 

Lizzie Bearn (b. October 1885 – Deceased)

 

Addressed to: Mr. D. Bearn / Box 112 / Ocean Falls, B.C.

 

David Bearn (b. 17 April 1888 in Edinburgh, Scotland – 26 July 1922 in Vancouver, B.C.) - LINK to his Personnel Records from the First World War - www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/military-heritage/first-wo... In 1917 his occupation was listed as an electrician in Ocean Falls, B.C. He arrived in England on 2 July 1918 on the "Empress of Asia". He was back in Canada by the summer of 1919 and discharged in Vancouver - 30 July 1919.

 

His brother Private Ralph Bearn (b. 30 January 1896) was killed in France during WWl (Died: October 11, 1918) His occupation was an electrician.

Moodyville’s owners after 1882 turned to English investor Arthur Pemberton Heywood-Lonsdale to provide a mortgage. Upon the Englishman’s death in 1897, the owners could not repay their debts and the mill and lands became the property of the Lonsdale estate. Its administrators closed the mill in 1901 and proceeded to sell off the associated lands. The mill was stripped of equipment and stood abandoned, finally burning down in 1916. The town carried on as a settlement in decline for some time, with nearby Lonsdale Avenue, just to the west, becoming the north shore’s commercial and residential hub. The new Vancouver-to-north shore ferry terminal was also located there. The post office moved to Lonsdale in 1902, and Moodyville’s school closed in 1910. In bits and pieces, the townsite was gradually incorporated into the City of North Vancouver by 1925.

 

During 1927 and 1928, a low-level waterfront road and rail line was constructed right through the former Moodyville site. To accomplish this, the entire slope on which much of the town had stood was removed. This development obliterated the last traces of the former mill town. The waterfront transportation route was an extension of the new rail-and-road route to the north shore created by the Second Narrows Bridge, which was finished in 1925 and was the first span crossing Burrard Inlet. The bridge was built to alleviate overburdened car ferries and to provide easier access to the scenic “playground” of the north shore. Moodyville’s former waterfront turned into an industrial zone mostly taken up by shingle mills, lumber yards and grain elevators. In the late 1950s, even Knob Hill was subdivided and sold as the Ridgeway Place residential development.

 

Links to Moodyville Postal History - www.allnationsstampandcoin.com/auctions/A1064/lot%2085%20...

 

www.allnationsstampandcoin.com/auctions/A1063/lot%2089%20...

 

www.allnationsstampandcoin.com/auctions/A1062/lot%20106%2...

 

The Post Office at Moodyville opened - 1 March 1874 - it became North Vancouver - 1 August 1902.

 

sent from - / NORTH VANCOUVER / AP 7 / 14 / B.C. / - duplex cancel - this duplex hammer was proofed - 5 November 1910 - (DBC-263) - (RF C).

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Message on postcard reads: Dear Gladys - just a line to wish you a happy Easter tide. I received your letter and was glad to hear from you....hoping you are well as it leaves us the same. Daisy and Mother - PS I will write you a letter soon. Love from all to all. D

 

Daisy May Barr (b. 18 May 1897 in Halifax, Nova Scotia - d. 3 Dec 1987 at age 90 in North Vancouver, B.C.) - she married SYDNEY JOSEPH MCLEAN (b. 11 Dec 1887 in Dartmouth, England - d. 15 July 1963 at age 75 in North Vancouver, B.C) in Venon, B.C. on 5 June 1918. They had 4 daughters.

 

LINK to her husband "Sydney Joseph McLean" Personnel Records from the First World War - www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/military-heritage/first-wo...;

 

Daisy's mother - Regina Katherine / Kate "Webber" Barr (b. 22 December 1861 in Clam Harbour, Halifax County, Nova Scotia - d. 3 December 1932 in Lynn Creek, British Columbia). Her first husband was William Thornton - they had one daughter HESTER WINIFRED THORNTON (occupation nurse) - Hester married ROBERT LOGAN on - 18 December 1913 in North Vancouver. Daisy and her mother were staying in Hester and Robert Logan's house in North Vancouver when Daisy wrote this postcard.

 

Daisy's father / Regina's second husband - James Barr (b. 4 Sept 1864 in Antrim, Northern Ireland - d. ) occupation was a carpenter - he immigrated to Canada in 1884. He married Regina Thornton - 8 September 1894 in Halifax, N.S.

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Addressed to: Miss Gladys Coates / 150 Willow Street / Amherst / Nova Scotia

 

Gladys Isabelle Coates

(b. 10 December 1895 – d. 1953)

 

Her husband - Herald Strachan Major

(b. 25 November 1894 in Halifax, Nova Scotia - d.)

Occupation - Insurance Inspector / Banker

 

They were married - 12 Jul 1921 at Amherst, Cumberland County, Nova Scotia

 

LINK - to LT Herald Strachan Major's Personnel Records from the First World War - www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/military-heritage/first-wo...

- Ex Bill Robinson collection...

 

Stillbridge Post Office - it was located one mile north-west of Burnaby Lake, at 5445 Douglas Road in the Stillbridge Grocery Store. It was named after the nearby bridge over Still Creek.

 

The Stillbridge Post Office was established - 1 August 1926 - the Post Office became New Westminster Sub Office Stillbridge - 1 August 1938.

 

Sent from - / STILLBRIDGE / FE22 / 35 / B.C. / - split ring cancel - this split ring hammer was proofed - 20 June 1926 - (RF E / now is a RF E1).

 

Post Office Location - 5445 Douglas Road (Stillbridge Grocery Store) from - 1 August 1926 to - 1 August 1938. It then moved to 5461 Douglas Road (Co-Op Grocery Store) after the name change to New Westminster Sub Office Stillbridge with Lewis Hilton Lowe as Postmaster.

 

Mrs. Jean (Jeannie / Jane) Bowie - Postmistress from - 1 August 1926 until her death in July of 1928.

 

Jeanie "Moffatt" Bowie (b. 1881 in St Rollox, Lanarkshire, Scotland - d. ?)

 

Charles Bowie - took over as Postmaster from - 27 August 1928 to - 2 August 1938.

 

Charles Bowie (b. 7 January 1878 in Dunning, Perthshire, Scotland - d. 29 July 1957 in North Burnaby, B.C.)

 

The Bowie family (Charles & Jeannie) immigrated to Canada from Scotland in 1911. They arrived in Quebec City on the ship Athenia in July 1911 with $400 in cash. They took the CPR train to Vancouver, B.C. Charles occupation in Scotland was a grocer.

 

Head of House Charles Bowie

Wife - Jane (Jeannie) B. Bowie

Daughter - Sarah Bowie (b. c. 1912)

Son - Charles Bowie (b. c. 1916)

Son - William Bowie (b. c. 1917)

Daughter - Marguerite Bowie (b. c. 1918)

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Letter was sent by: J. Iverson / Stillbridge, B.C. / via New Westminster, B.C.

 

John Iverson - 3285 Norfolk, Burnaby, B.C.

 

Addressed to: The Dr. Chase Medicine Company Limited / Dr. Chase Building Toronto 2, Ontario / Canada

 

A study of almanacs advertising Dr. Chase's patent medicines, 1904–1959. Patent medicines flourished in the 19th century and advertisers started using almanacs to sell their products with vigour by the 1850s, making the almanac a rich source of information on self-medication for the historian.

 

Link to an article on Dr. Chase Medicine Company: www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3567798/

1892 - The first election was held in the new municipality of South Vancouver. W.J. Brewer was elected first Reeve. Brewers Park is named for him. South Vancouver’s life was brief. It vanished on New Year’s Day in 1929 when it amalgamated with Vancouver.

 

- from 1908 "Lovell's Gazetteer of the Dominion of Canada" - SOUTH VANCOUVER, a post settlement in Burrard District, B.C., on the Fraser River, 2 miles from Vancouver, on the C.P.R. and G.N.R. It contains 4 churches (2 Episcopal, 1 Presbyterian and 1 Methodist), 5 stores, 1 hotel, 1 saw mill, 2 fish canneries and 1 brewery. The population in 1918 was 2,000.

 

The South Vancouver Post Office at Marine Drive and Fraser Avenue was established - 1 January 1893 - and closed - 31 August 1917.

 

arrival - / SOUTH • VANCOUVER / DE 30 / 12 / B.C. / - split ring arrival - this split ring hammer was proofed - 26 October 1892.

 

- sent from - / KENTISH ' TOWN N.W / 7 PM / DE 9 / 12 / - partial double ring cancel.

 

Kentish Town is an area of northwest London, England in the London Borough of Camden, immediately north of Camden Town.

 

Message on postcard: Dearest, Just to wish you many Happy returns of your Birthday! Hoping you get this by the 23rd. With Love, Gertrude

 

Addressed to: Miss Annie Goodwill / Morten Rooms / Morten Avenue / (South) Vancouver / English Bay / British Columbia

 

Annie "Goodwill" Taylor - (she immigrated to Canada in 1912)

Birth - 23 Dec 1888 in Yorkshire, England

Death - 19 Sep 1969 (aged 80) in Vancouver, B.C.

Father's Name: Joseph Goodwill

Spouse's Name: Frederick William Taylor (b. 14 Jun 1884 in England - d. 21 Apr 1941 (aged 56) in Vancouver, B.C.) (he immigrated to Canada in 1910 - his occupation in 1921 was a house painter)

Marriage - 5 Dec 1914 in Vancouver, British Columbia - they had one daughter.

Art Knapp Plantland & Garden Centre, Surrey, B.C., Canada

 

Manufacturer: Chrysler

Production: 1945–1980

Model years: 1946–1980

Assembly: Warren, Michigan, United States

 

Body and chassis:

 

Class: Full-size pickup truck

Layout: Front engine, four-wheel drive Powertrain Engine:

230 cu in (3.8 L) Flathead I6

251 cu in (4.1 L) Flathead I6

318 cu in (5.2 L) LA v8

Dimensions: Wheelbase: 126 in (3,200 mm)

 

History of Art Knapp

 

Arthur William Knapp (May 4, 1914 - February 22, 1991), better known as Art Knapp, was a Canadian businessman and entrepreneur. Art Knapp is best known as the founder of the Art Knapp's chain of garden stores. Knapp was born in Cobble Hill, British Columbia and was the son of William Knapp and Zoe Saunders Knapp. As Knapp's mother died in childbirth, he was raised by his paternal aunt and uncle, Phyllis Knapp Jennings and William Jennings of Victoria, British Columbia. According to documents held at the Saanich Archives, the Knapp's and Jennings families, which included Frank Jennings and Elizabeth Walkden Jennings, all immigrated to Canada together from England on the ship RMS Empress of Britain (1906) in 1911. The same documents reveal that the family had an extensive background in horticulture and operated green houses in Victoria.

 

The store on King George Blvd. is now owned and operated by the VanderZalm family. As times changed the store has grown from a predominantly Nursery based operation to a Specialty 'General Store' with a great Garden Department - only one of many.

 

Mud Bay Village once comprised the area which surrounds the Art Knapp store and Garden Centre. The area which occupies the tract of land between the Serpentine and Nicomekyl Rivers housed a working farm (with barns and out-buildings) as well as a small church and a one-room school house, which was restored and resides in it's original location directly across from the store on King George.

 

The area was farmed by multiple generations of three families over the course of 100 years. Between 1885 and the mid 1980s the McBrides, Cosens and McDonald familes worked the land with everything from dairy and beef cattle to various cash crops including potatoes.

 

The McBride Family (1885-1945) developed and worked the land for 60 years and erected a school and church as well as building up a profitable farming business.

 

The Cosen's Family (1945-1958) purchased the farm from Bert McBride in 1945 and farmed until they sold out to Ken McDonald in 1958.

 

The McDonald Family (1959-1972) operated the farm for another 14 years. They kept the dairy farming going but also invested in cash crops, producing in excess of 400 tons of potatoes annually. They sold the farm and the cows in 1972. The land was purchased by the Greenbelt Fund which was the beginning of the Serpentine Fen (Serpentine Wildlife Area), home to many species of local and migratory birds and waterfowl. The McDonald's rented the land land until until the mid 1980s.

 

The small area of private land is occupied by Art Knapp, and the Vander Zalm family business ventures as well as adjacent parcels for other local businesses. The bulk of the land is part of the Conservation Area.

 

References:

www.artknappsurrey.com/history-of-art-knapp

 

This image is best viewed in Large screen.

 

Thank-you for your visit, and please know that any faves or comments are always greatly appreciated!

 

Sonja

Horsefly (1) / Harper's Camp / Horsefly (2) - The listing is confusing because some of the mining companies listed under "Horsefly" were located at "Harper's Camp". Both "towns" are included in the list because at the time there were two post offices. The Horsefly Post Office was at the Hobson Mine, 5 miles downriver. The Harper's Camp Post Office was at the Walters' Horsefly Hotel, in the center of what is now Horsefly. The post office at the Horsefly Mine (1 / first opening) closed in 1908. The townspeople voted about 1930, to change the name of Harper's Camp to Horsefly (2 / second opening), by which name it has been known ever since. LINK to this article - www.harperscamp.ca/textual/families.html

 

- from 1908 "Lovell's Gazetteer of the Dominion of Canada" - HARPER'S CAMP, a post office in Cariboo District, B.C. 170 miles from Ashcroft on the main line of the C.P.R., in Yale District, 203 miles east of Vancouver.

 

(from - Wrigley's 1918 British Columbia Directory) - HARPER'S CAMP - a post office and farming district on Horsefly River in Cariboo Provincial Electoral District, reached by stage from Lac la Hache on the Cariboo Road. Has telegraph office and population of 175 (in 1918). Local resources: Farming, mining and trapping.

 

Originally called Harper's Camp after Thaddeus Harper, pioneer rancher and miner. The present name of the village, lake and river comes from the fact that every summer this country is infested with horseflies. The name was originally given to the river and lake because of the prevalence of horseflies in the district. Horsefly Mining Company's post office closed 1908. Settlers drew lots in 1920 for a new post office name; all but one entry favoured Horsefly'.

 

Harper's Camp Post Office was opened - 1 July 1897. Renamed Horsefly Post Office (second opening) - 1 July 1921.

 

LINK - to a list of all the Postmasters who served at the HORSEFLY Post Office - www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/postal-heritage-philately/...;

 

sent from - / HORSEFLY / MR 1 / 31 / B.C. / - split ring cancel from the second opening - this split ring hammer (A-1) was proofed - 2 June 1921 - (RF B).

 

- sent by: C. Bell / General Merchant / Horse Fly, B.C.

 

Chesley Bell

(b. 1852 in the USA - d. 1936 in British Columbia)

 

His sister: Lena Bell

(b. 1862 in the USA - d. 19 August 1943 at age 80 in Williams Lake, B.C.)

 

They both immigrated to Canada around 1894 ...

 

Chesley Bell and his sister Lena arrived in Horsefly from Texas about 1896. Mr. Bell, 20 years older than his sister, dreamed of coming West to be a cowboy and apparently realized his dream as he was one of the first men to travel over the Chisholm Trail, from Texas to Kansas to the railroad. In his early days, he also fought against Geronimo, the famous Apache chief. Mr. Bell was a rancher and homesteaded at various locations - Fish Lake, near Miocene, and later near Gravel Creek. At one time, the Bells lived at the dam across Moffat Creek where Mr. Bell acted as "water man" - the one who turned water into a ditch for sluicing at the Hobson Mine 10 miles away. In 1913, they opened a store in one room of the Walters' hotel. Later they rented a house which had been built by A.B. Campbell in the center of Horsefly. After this, the Bells bought a large bunkhouse from the Hobson Mine and moved it into Horsefly on land they purchased from Ed West, where they operated a store. Mr. Bell is buried in the Horsefly Cemetery. Mrs. Bell sold the property after Chesley's death in 1936, and moved to Williams Lake in 1936 and moved to Williams Lake, where she died in 1943. LINK to the complete article - www.harperscamp.ca/textual/families.html

 

Addressed to: Swift Canadian Co. / Vancouver, B.C.

LINK to a photo - Swift Canadian Co. display of meat and dairy products - searcharchives.vancouver.ca/uploads/r/null/b/1/b1f0f54f2e...

 

The Swift Canadian Packing House and Office Building is a six storey plus basement reinforced concrete and brick structure occupying its entire lot, with a six storey main block and a two storey addition to the east side. It is located on Maple Tree Square on the north side of Water Street, at the convergence of Alexander, Powell, Carroll and Water Streets in the historic district of Gastown. The original 1912 building was designed by the Swift and Company's Construction Department as a four storey meat warehouse and packing plant, with two storeys added in 1925. The massive cubic form, high density, large clear-span floor-plate and notable height of this structure are a clear indication of the extent and prosperity of wholesale trade during this period. Additional office spaces were required for the expanding business, and the two storey addition to the east, which also included loading bays, was constructed in 1918.

(from - Wrigley's 1918 British Columbia Directory) - BENTON SIDING - a post office and settlement 35 miles southwest of Nelson, in Trail Provincial Electoral District. Nearest telegraph at Salmo, 8 miles, and nearest railway G.N.R. at Benton, 1/2 mile distant. Local resources: Lumbering, mining and farming. Presbyterian mission. The population in 1918 was 40.

 

This article was written by Historian - Greg Nesteroff on Jan. 28, 2017 for the Nelson Star newspaper - Ross Spur, British Columbia - This spot on the Great Northern Railway near Meadows Junction was also known as Benton Siding, although there may have been a distinction between the two. The Benton Siding post office opened on Oct. 1, 1915, closed in 1920, and reopened in 1921. There’s a good chance it ought to have been Benson Siding — at least that’s what Clara Graham calls it in Kootenay Yesterdays: “In time a flag-stop, Benson Siding, was established on the railway near our ranch …” Elsewhere, she mentions John A. Benson, “a bachelor and avid prospector from North Dakota” who was proprietor of the Northern Hotel in Salmo. There’s no sign of anyone named Benton in the area. The post office changed its name to Ross Spur on June 1, 1924, a few months after Sidney Niven Ross (1877-1955) became postmaster. According to How Did Your Street Get Its Name? Place Names of the Beaver & Pend d’Oreille Valleys, “Sid Ross, who along with his partner Barney Archibald, formed a logging company about the turn of the century at what is known now as Ross Spur. Mr. Ross continued logging in the area until 1923, when he built a shingle mill, which unfortunately burnt down before a single shingle was produced. In 1901, Mr. Ross ran the general store in Salmo with John Benson.” There’s John Benson again, further suggesting he was the Benson/Benton Siding namesake. Edna Colligan added in Beaver Valley & Pend d’Oreille: “[Ross Spur] was named by Ross who had a camp there. The spur was where the train stopped to get lumber.” The Ross Spur post office closed in 1951 but the name is perpetuated in Erie-Ross Spur Rd. While Benton Siding has vanished, there is still a Benton Creek, named by the Geographic Board of Canada in 1932. LINK to the complete article - www.trailtimes.ca/community/place-names-rosebery-and-ross...

 

The Benton Siding post office opened - 1 October 1915, closed in 1920, and reopened in 1921. The post office changed its name to Ross Spur - 1 June 1924. The Ross Spur post office closed - 15 February 1951.

 

LINK to a list of all the Postmasters who served at the BENTON SIDING Post Office - recherche-collection-search.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/Home/Record... and the ROSS SPUR Post Office - recherche-collection-search.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/home/record...

 

- sent from - / BENTON SIDING / JUL 22 / 19 / B.C. / - split ring cancel - this split ring hammer (A-1) was proofed - 19 August 1915 - (RF E / now is classified as a RF E1).

 

sent by - Maria (Mariella) Ladd / Benton Siding / via Nelson, B.C.

 

(25 August 1907) Clarence Ladd of Erie, B.C. and Miss Maria Ellen John of London, England, were united in marriage on Friday evening last by Rev. R. N. Powell at the Methodist parsonage. Miss Maria Ellen John has been well known In journalistic circles in England for some time. She was a passenger on the last Empress steamer to Quebec. Mr. and Mrs. Ladd left for their home on the S. F. and N. on Friday night.

 

Clarence Clephane Ladd

(b. 10 July 1851 in Springfield, Mass., USA - d. 13 July 1928 at age 77 in Spokane, Washington) - he immigrated to Canada from the USA in 1900 becoming a citizen in 1905. On the 1921 census his religion is listed as Baha'i. His occupation was prospector / gold mines. He was the Postmaster at Benton Siding from - 1 October 1915 to - 28 July 1918.

 

His first wife - Lucy Griffith Ladd (born Carter) (born in April 1856, in Indiana, USA)

 

His second wife - Maria (Mariella) Ellen (nee John) Ladd (b. 11 June 1861 in Pembroke Dock, Pembrokeshire, South West Wales, United Kingdom - d. 1 July 1940 at age 79 in Spokane, Washington) - they were married - 23 August 1907 in Nelson, B.C.

 

After the death of her husband Clarence Ladd on - 13 July 1928 - Mariella married Charles A Oldendorf on - 23 December 1928 in Spokane, Washington.

 

She went by several names:

Maria Elizabeth (nee John) Ladd

Maria Ellen (nee John) Ladd

Mariella C. Ladd

 

In 1910 the Clarence & Mariella Ladd were living (owned a home / 1719 West Clark Ave) in Spokane, Washington, USA (from the 1910 USA Census) Mariella Ladd Immigrated to the USA in 1909. Her occupation was listed as a journalist for a newspaper and Clarence's occupation was listed as a prospector. On his death certificate (1928) he was listed as being a school teacher and they were still living at 1719 West Clark Ave in Spokane, Washington. At the time of her death in 1940 she was still living at that same address.

 

(4 January 1918) - Mrs. Mariella Ladd of Benton Siding, B.C. left Wednesday morning to spend the winter in the south (at their home in Spokane, Washington).

 

The first Bahái community in British Columbia was established in 1910, when Mariella C. Ladd moved to the railroad town of Benson Siding in 1910, which in April 1918, was approved as an "Assembly" by Bahái Temple Unity. Mariella returned to Spokane, Washington, in 1923, after living for a time in Erie, British Columbia.

 

A Bahá'í, Marielle C. Ladd, resided in Benson Siding until 1923, a settlement 35 miles southwest of Nelsen, BC.

 

Addressed to: c/o German Aid Society

Tyska / Hjalpforeigner (?)

Stockholm, / Sweden

 

Dr. Gertrude von Petzold

Tiersgaterstrasse 29

Seiteneingang 2 Treppen

Konigsberg, Prussia, Germany

 

No 5041

c/o Hon Gryainser

C.C.F.

Salisbury Square,

London E.C. 4

 

LONDON F.S. (Foreign Section)

2 . 30 PM

AUG 8 19 (machine backstamp)

 

/ STOCKHOLM 2 / TUR / 16. 8. 19 / 2 / * * / (double ring backstamp

 

Rev. Dr. Gertrude von Petzold is well known in England as the first woman who got a post as a minister. What is not known is that this woman was also for a short time a Quaker. This fact is of interest for Quaker historians. Gertrude von Petzold came from Germany. She was born on 9 January 1876 in Thorn (which was then in West Prussia, and is now in Poland) as the daughter of a military officer. She was named 'Gertrud' to which she added an 'e' in England. She grew up a Lutheran which was the common practice in West Prussia. In 1897 she passed her teacher's exam in Friedenshof (Stettin) and from there she went as a governess to Great Britain. She was thus one of the many emigrants who left Germany around 1900 because they saw no future for themselves there. In St Andrews (Scotland) she passed her University entrance exam and studied for four years at the University of Edinburgh for a Masters of Arts degree. After four years Petzold went to America and became active in the 'Iowa Sisterhood' within the Unitarian church. In Des Moines, where many Germans had emigrated, she was asked to become the head of the Unitarian community there (Free Christian Church, Iowa). Shortly after the start of the First World War, Petzold had to return to Germany since she was not able to get citizenship in Great Britain and emigration to America was not possible. In 1918 Petzold became a pastor at the protestant free church in Konigsberg and in 1923 at the one in Tilsit (then East Prussia). LINK to a few photos of Rev. Dr. Gertrude von Petzold - velvethummingbee.com/category/postcards/

 

During the First World War several relief or aid or “benevolent” societies offered help to the families of detainees, prisoners of war, and internees. Since Sweden was neutral during the war, these organizations were based in Stockholm. The primary one was the German Relief Society whose roots in Sweden go back to the last quarter of the 19th century. Its activity increased drastically during WW I when various offices were established in Stockholm through which donations and mail were conveyed, and research was undertaken to locate civil and military personnel.

(from - Wrigley's 1918 British Columbia directory) - CANOUGH CREEK - a Post Office and ranching settlement 24 miles north of Kamloops, in Kamloops Provincial Electoral District. Nearest railway, C. N. R. at Vinsulla, distant 2 1/2 miles, nearest telegraph C. P. R. and G. N. W. at Kamloops, 24 miles. Long distance phone at Conner's Ranch, Canough Creek. Local resources: Mixed farming and dairying. The population in 1918 was 50.

 

(article written in 1939 - Kamloops and Nicola Districts) The bridge from Kamloops, reaching the east side in the Indian reserve, connects with roads reaching up the North Thompson Valley and easterly through the Indian reserve, reaching north about 7 miles and like distance eastward. The valley lands, bottom, bench, and slope, are occupied and many good farms and orchards are cultivated under irrigation in Lower South Thompson and Heffley, Edwards, and Sullivan Creek Valleys. The valley-rim reaches to rocky hills, to east of which is a rolling and hilly upland area containing various depressions with variable areas of workable land. Excellent fruit and crops are grown in the valleys and stock ranged on grassy uplands. Some farms occupy lands well above the North Thompson River—along Edwards Creek at 2,300 feet above the main valley- bottom—but crops other than hay are not successful over 1,800 to 2,000 feet above the valley floor. Large part of the area is open and grass covered, and where timber patches occur they are open and afford areas of pasture. Heffley and Sullivan Creeks, like most other tributary streams, are in deep narrow valleys with benches and rolling lower slopes and steep upper slopes, the cultivated lands being mostly on the benches and rolling lower slopes. Heffley Creek Post Office is at the mouth of Heffley Creek and Canough Creek Post Office serves a ranching settlement a few miles up Sullivan Creek. A road reaches up Heffley and Edwards Creeks and up Sullivan Creek. The Heffley Creek-Edwards Creek Road crosses a divide and descends 2,300 feet to the upper part of Louis Creek Valley, down which a road continues to Louis Creek Post Office at the mouth, 36 miles north from Kamloops. Link to complete article - www.llbc.leg.bc.ca/public/pubdocs/bcdocs_holmes/arc_mar_2...

 

Knouff Lake - A Summer Post Office in Kamloops District, 9 miles from Vinsulla on the C.N.R. During the Winter months mail is served through the Canough Creek Post Office.

 

The Canough Creek Post Office was established - 1 July 1914 and closed - 15 November 1927 owing to the provision of rural mail delivery service via Heffley Creek RR No. 2.

 

sent from - / CANOUGH CREEK / JUN 7 / 20 / B.C / - split ring cancel - this split ring hammer was proofed - 16 May 1914 - (RF E / now is a RF E2).

 

Water Card was addressed to: C. G. Cline / Division Engineer / C. Hydrometric Survey / Box 429 Kamloops, B.C.

 

arrival - / KAMLOOPS / JUN 9 / 930 M / 1920 / B.C. / HELP / PREVENT / FOREST FIRES / - slogan arrival - (first year of use).

 

Water card observation card signed on the back by the observer Geo. H. Phillips. He did water height observations on Sullivan Creek, B.C..

 

Water card signed by - George Henry Phillips

George Henry Phillips

Birth - 22 Dec 1878 in England

Death - 9 Aug 1921 (aged 42) in Kamloops, British Columbia, Canada

Spouse - he was single

 

His father was - Henry William Phillips (in 1925 he was the proprietor of the Knouff Lake fishing resort)

His mother was - Margaret "Capstick" Phillips

 

The Phillips family immigrated to Canada in 1903.

- ex Alex Price collection...

 

- from 1908 "Lovell's Gazetteer of the Dominion of Canada" - GUTELIUS, a flag station with railway siding on the Slocan branch of the C.P.R., and on the Slocan River, a tributary of the Kootenay River, in Kootenay District, B.C. Besides the local post office there is a large fruit ranch, together with a general store and a saw mill in the neighborhood. The place is hilly, with occasional flat lands in the valleys good for farming and ranching. The population in 1908 was 60.

 

(from - Wrigley's 1918 British Columbia directory) - SLOCAN PARK - a post office and settlement in the Slocan Valley, 20 miles north of Nelson, in Trail Provincial Electoral District. Koch Siding, distant 1 1/2 miles, is the nearest C. P. Railway station, and South Slocan. distant 8 miles, is the nearest telegraph office. The population in 1918 was about 40 (12 families). Local resources: Farming and lumbering. In 1922 the population was 53 - by 1930 the population had increased to 150.

 

Gutelius was named after Frederick P. Gutelius, CPR construction superintendent of Rossland-Trail area in the 1890's. [Note, however, that origin information for Passmore (CPR station) indicates: "named after Gutelius Passmore, early CPR employee." ]

 

Gutelius Post Office opened - 1 April 1903. "A petition is being circulated to have the post office name here changed from Gutelius to Slocan Park. The office is in charge of William Crebbin, who lives in the park." (The Weekly News, Nelson, 15 February 1912). Post Office name changed to Slocan Park - 1 May 1912.

 

/ GUTELIUS / NO 6 / 10 / B.C. / - split ring arrival - this split ring hammer was not listed in the Proof Book - it was most likely proofed c. 1903 - (RF E / now RF E2).

 

List of the families living at Gutelius, B.C. in 1918:

Bell John B - ranching

Brockington Charles S - ranching

Cooper A - mfr rough lumber

Crebbin William - ranching stock-raising farming and postmaster

Groom Edward - farming

Haig Reginald - farming

McLean Charles - ranching

Murray John - ranching

Newell Frederick A - ranching

Oldfield Arthur - farming

Oldfield Arthur K - farming

Shaw Charles - bee-keeping

 

Message on postcard reads: Dear Aunt & Uncle - I was pleased to have a letter from you, hope you are all well. Mother, Dad, Will & Gram all send there love. I am sending a letter in a few days - with love from Annie xxxxxxx

 

- sent from - Stantonbury, England - / STANTONBURY / C / OC 22 / 10 / - squared circle cancel ties GB #128 - Link to the auction - www.weeda.com/bidboard/LotPhoto.aspx?ID=60063&Current=0

 

Stantonbury is a district and civil parish of Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire, England, north of Central Milton Keynes, between Great Linford and Wolverton, and south of Oakridge Park. It is largely residential, but the greater proportion of the area is taken up by two secondary schools.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Postcard was addressed to - Mrs E. Groom / Gutelius / Near Nelson, B.C. / Canada

 

Edward Groom (the family immigrated to Canada c. 1908)

Occupation - farmer in the Gutelius (Slocan Park), B.C. area until 1930.

Birth - 18 Dec 1869 in England

Death - 4 Mar 1944 (aged 74) in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

 

(wife) Sarah Lavinia "Pollard" Groom

Birth - 16 Oct 1876 in England

Death - 24 Feb 1950 (aged 73) in Vancouver, B.C.

 

(Daughter) Mabel "Groom" Carlyle (b. 1900)

(Son) Edward Harold Groom (b. 10 July 1901 in Warrington, England - d. 10 March 1983 in Vancouver, B.C.)

(Son) Sydney Groom

(Daughter) Millicent Groom - she was a hairdresser in Vancouver, B.C. in 1940.

(Son) Francis Groom

 

Link to their 1921 Canadian Census - central.bac-lac.gc.ca/.item/?app=Census1921&op=img&am...

- from 1908 "Lovell's Gazetteer of the Dominion of Canada" - SANDON, a post settlement in Kootenay District, B.C., and a station on the C.P.R. (Kaslo & Sandon branch).

 

(from - Wrigley's 1918 British Columbia directory) - SANDON - a post office and incorporated town at terminus of Nakusp-Sandon Branch of C.P. Railway, 41 miles southeast of Nakusp, in Slocan Provincial Electoral District. It is on the south fork of Carpenter Creek, and is an important mining and lumbering centre. Several rich silver-lead and zinc mines are in operation. Has Methodist, Presbyterian and Roman Catholic churches. The population in 1918 was 300.

 

Sandon was named after John Sandon, who discovered silver there in 1891 with Eli Carpenter, John Seaton, Bruce White and others. The Sandon Post Office was opened - 1 August 1895 and closed - 20 August 1962.

 

- sent from - / SANDON / MAR 8 / 97 / B.C. / - split ring cancel - this split ring hammer (A-1) is not listed in the Proof Book - it was most likely proofed c. 1895 when the Post Office opened - (RF C). A new split ring hammer (A-2) was proofed - 20 October 1913.

 

Sent by - Henry Francis Mytton - in 1897 he was the bank manager of the "Bank of British Columbia" in Sandon, B.C.

 

Henry Francis Mytton (b. 15 March 1868 in Cheshire, England - d. deceased) - he immigrated to Canada in the mid 1891.

 

- he signed this bank receipt Canada Post Card. In 1898 he was a bank clerk living at 124 Richardson St, in Victoria, B.C. From February 1902 to the 19 June 1903 Henry F. Mytton was manager of the Greenwood branch of the Canadian Bank of Commerce. He retired and settled in Regina, Saskatchewan around July 1903. Link to a newspaper article about his retirement - andrewchernoff.files.wordpress.com/2016/06/xboundarycr_1-...

 

He traveled back to England several times (1905, 1910, 1920) and returned back to Regina, Saskatchewan. (his occupation is listed as a bank manager on his 1906 traveling papers) On the 23 September 1907 he married Violet S. Strickland (b. November 1877) in St Paul, Ramsey County, Minnesota. On the 29 July 1910 he returned back to Regina, Saskatchewan with his wife Violet after their trip to England. In 1911 he was living in Winnipeg, Manitoba with his wife Violet.

 

At various strategic points in these new mining regions the Bank of British Columbia opened branches. Nelson, on the west arm of Kootenay Lake, where the Hall and Toad Mountain mines proved large shippers, was the first point selected. The Nelson branch was opened about the end of 1891, the year after the Slocan district began to attract outside attention. While mining development was active, there were comparatively few safe openings for commercial loans during the first few years, and until 1895 the branch was conducted at a loss of over $4,000 a year, to which the speculations of the first manager contributed. After 1895, the balance-sheet was more favourable. In 1896 Mr Holt opened branches at Sandon and Kaslo, some thirty miles apart, further north in the Kootenay country, but both branches were conducted at a loss. Kaslo was closed in 1898, and Sandon after the amalgamation with The Canadian Bank of Commerce.

 

Sandon Club - Established in July of 1897, the Sandon Club was designed to be a "gentlemen's club" for the city's upper crust, somewhere the discriminating capitalist could go to unwind, away from the riff-raff who frequented the many downtown saloons and gambling dens. Member of Parliament Hewitt Bostock was the club's patron, and presented it with a medal, to be presented as a trophy in the Sandon rink. Not surprisingly, the original officers reflected the club's aspirations to high-tone plumminess, and included the city's financial elite. The first president was Scott McDonald, and the Bank of British Columbia's manager Henry F. Mytton was vice-president. The executive committee was comprised of lawyer M.L. Grimmett, broker D.S. Wallbridge, Bank of British North America manager George Kydd, E.M. Sandilands, R.W. Thomas, John Daly, and C.D. Hunter. Sadly, less than three years later, all these opulent furnishings were consumed in the fire of 1900.

 

Canada Post Card was addressed to: Bank of Montreal / Nelson / B.C.

 

- arrival - / NELSON / MR 9 / 97 / B.C. / - cds arrival backstamp

IMPERIAL / PRODUCTS

BOB WHITE'S SERVICE / Phone 683-L-5 / Rutland, B.C. (cc)

 

Rutland is a neighbourhood of the City of Kelowna in the Okanagan region of the Southern Interior of British Columbia, Canada, located on the northeast edge of the city's core. Nearby neighbourhoods include Dilworth, Belgo, Black Mountain, Toovey Heights, Hall Road, Ellison, Central City, and Southeast Kelowna. Rutland was established when John "Hope" Rutland built an irrigation system allowing farming in the region. It was an unincorporated town until it was merged with the nearby city of Kelowna in 1973 by an act of the provincial legislature. Rutland is named for an early settler, John "Hope" Matthew Rutland. Rutland, who had previously lived at Australian, near Quesnel, farmed wheat, planted the first commercial orchards, and installed the first large irrigation system in the area. In the 1900s he sold his land to a syndicate which subdivided the land and adjacent land and named the district after him.

 

The Rutland Post Office was established - October 1, 1908 - became KELOWNA Postal Station RUTLAND - 2 November 1970.

 

LINK to a list of Postmasters who served at the RUTLAND Post Office - recherche-collection-search.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/home/record...

 

sent from - / RUTLAND / DE 7 / 44 / B.C. / - split ring - this split ring hammer (A-2) was proofed - 29 January 1927 - (RF C).

 

sent by - Bob White Service / Imperial Products

 

Robert Edward White (b. 28 August 1909 in Kelowna, B.C. - d. 17 January 1970 at age 60 in Kelowna, B.C.). His occupation was listed as a Garage Proprietor.

 

first marriage - Agnes Ivy Laws (b. 12 January 1904 in Wroxham, Norfolk County, England - d. 28 January 1957 in Kelowna, B.C.) - the Laws family immigrated to Canada in 1912. They were married - 20 July 1939 in Kelowna, B.C. Her occupation was listed as a School Teacher. They had one daughter.

 

second marriage - Minnie Dorothy (Doll) Monford (b. 4 January 1906 in Ellison, B.C. - d. 12 April 1993 in Kelowna, B.C.)

 

Addressed to - Mrs. R. W. Chase / R.R. 3 / Kelowna, B.C.

 

Ray William Chase (b. 6 January 1892 in Webster, Iowa, USA - d. 18 September 1972 at age 80 in Kelowna, British Columbia, Canada) - his occupation was listed as a farmer. His wife was Olga Faye Hesselgrave (b. 6 May 1897 in Cottonwood, Minnesota, United States - d. 8 November 1987 at age 90 in Kelowna, British Columbia, Canada). They were married - 15 June 1914 in Bield, Hillsburg, Manitoba, Canada. They has 9 children...during their marriage.

The town of Croydon, British Columbia is very much the story of a boom and bust town. In 1929, over a hundred people called Croydon home. By the 1940’s, the population had dwindled to about sixty people and housed a post office, school and section crew on the south side of the river. The two room school on the North side of the Fraser River remained operational until the late 1950’s. While travel across the river was manageable in the depths of winter and in the warm summer, in early spring and winter, crossing the river was far too treacherous, hence the need for a school on both sides of the river. LINK to the complete article - www.valleymuseumarchives.ca/historytour/35/

 

(from - Wrigley's 1921 British Columbia Directory) - CROYDON STATION - a post office and station on the G. T. P.

Railway, 26 miles east of McBride, in Fort George Provincial Electoral District, and 13 miles west of Tete Jaune Cache. Has

G. T. P. telegraph office. Local resources: Lumbering. Post office address is Croydon Station. The population in 1921 was 100 by 1942 it had dropped to 60.

 

GTPR's CROYDON flag station was named after Croydon, England (identity of the namer, and the significance of the name is not known). It is located on the west side of the Fraser River between Valemount and McBride, Cariboo Land District, British Columbia.

 

Fifteen minutes East of Dunster is the once thriving pioneer logging and railway community of South Croydon. All that is left of South Croydon is the old, one room schoolhouse, the teacherage, and the old store and post office. For over 40 years the South Croydon store and post office was operated by Mrs. Jessie Barnett. A true pioneer, part of her duties as postmistress included a three mile trek down the tracks to meet the night mail train.

 

The CROYDON STATION Post Office was established - 1 July 1917 and closed - 30 March 1968 - the office was permanently closed due to the retirement of the Postmaster and to its limited usefulness.

 

LINK to a list of the Postmasters who served at the CROYDON STATION Post Office - central.bac-lac.gc.ca/.redirect?app=posoffposmas&id=2...

 

- sent from - / CROYDON STATION / AU 25 / 42 / B.C / - split ring cancel - this split ring hammer (A1-1) was proofed - 9 February 1917 - (RF C).

 

- sent registered - / R / Croydon Station, B.C. / ORIGINAL NO. / (613) / - boxed registered marking in purple ink. / - also has the large "R" in an oval marking in black ink.

 

- via - / EDM. & PR. GEORGE - R.P.O. / 198 / AU 26 / 42 / No. 3 / - rpo backstamp - (W-42 / RF 135) - period of use was 1916 to 1952.

 

- arrived at - / EDMONTON / AU 26 / 42 / ALBERTA / - cds arrival backstmp.

 

Sent by. Mrs. F. W. (Jessie) Barnett / Croydon, - B.C.

 

Jessie Barnett was postmistress at Croydon for almost 42 years - serving from - 15 September 1927 to - 30 March 1968.

 

The post office and store were located in Jessie Barnett’s home. She would meet the train as it came in with her outgoing mail bag and collect the new mail. Residents would often wait with her at the station for the mail to come in. As there were at this point no telephones, if the train was late, the only option was to wait for it. This sometimes resulted in Jessie sorting the mail quite late at night. When the train finally came in, residents would trudge with Jessie the quarter of a mile to her house so that she could sort the mail and then pass it out to them. When Jessie retired in 1968, she was not replaced and the remaining residents of Croydon had to travel to the Dunster General Store to get their mail. LINK to the complete article and photo of Jessie Barnett - www.valleymuseumarchives.ca/historytour/35/

 

Jessie Stirling (nee Gray) Barnett

(b. 16 May 1888 in Glasgow, Scotland - d. 6 may 1975 at age 86 in McBride, British Columbia)

 

Her husband - Frederick William Barnett

(29 October 1886 in Glasgow, Scotaln - d. 15 November 1975 at age 89 in McBride, British Columbia) - his occupation was - farmer and a carpenter - they immigrated to Canada in 1905. They had two daughters Norah & Louise.

 

Addressed to: Burns & Co. Ltd / Edmonton / Alberta - paid a bill for $38.43.

 

Patrick Burns (July 6, 1856 – February 24, 1937) was a Canadian rancher, meat packer, businessperson, senator, and philanthropist. A self-made man of wealth, he built one of the world's largest integrated meat-packing empires, P. Burns & Co., becoming one of the wealthiest Canadians of his time. He is honoured as one of the Big Four western cattle kings who started the Calgary Stampede in Alberta in 1912. In 1928, he sold his interests in Burns Foods for $15 million ($226 million in 2020) to Dominion Securities and the company was renamed Burns & Co. Ltd.

M & R Feeds, an old flour mill in Quyon, Quebec, Canada.

 

Quyon began as a village founded by John Egan in 1848, born near Aughrim, Ireland in 1811 and after immigrating to Canada, was a lumber baron of the Ottawa Valley and mayor of Aylmer (now Gatineau) from 1847 to 1855.

 

The stone ruins shown here, are all that remains of the former lumber mill built by John Egan.

 

Eganville in Ontario is named after him, where in 1848, he built a grist mill, which speaks volumes of his entrepreneurial

spirit.

Hillbank - On the E&N Railway, between Cobble Hill and Cowichan Station, Shawnigan Land District.

 

HILLBANK - a post office and station on the Esquimalt and Nanaimo Railway, 5 miles south of Duncan, and 35 north of Victoria, in Cowichan Provincial Electoral District, Vancouver Island. Local resources: Farming.

 

E.H. Forrest - cattle ranching / Postmaster at Hillbank, B.B.

 

Edward H. Forrest was the Postmaster at Hillbank from 1 August 1910 to 26 May 1913 and 15 May 1919 to 17 September 1920.

 

(from "The Cowichan Leader" - 12 September 1918) - Mr. E.H. Forrest from Hillbank, B.C. in a letter to the Victoria press, contends that pheasants are a great nuisance to the farmer and a damage to crops. Very many will agree with him in spite of the arguments recently presented in an issue of Rod and Gun.

 

(1901 census) - The head of household, Edward H. Forrest, was born in "Scotland" in 1864. Identifying his heritage as Scotch, Edward immigrated to Canada 18 years prior in 1883 when he was 19 years old. By 1901, at the age of 36, he had an occupation that was recorded as "Farmer". Edward's wife was Annie Forrest, who was 28 years old. Annie was born in "United States" in 1872. Identifying her heritage as Irish Annie immigrated to Canada in 1873 when she was 1 year old. Edward and Annie had 5 children, 2 boys and 3 girls. In 1890 their eldest child, a girl named Mary, was born. Two years later, in 1892, when Edward was 28 years old and Annie was 20 years old their second daughter, who was named Margret, was born. Then, in 1893, with their two older daughters ages 3 years and 1 year, their third child, Robert, was born. In 1901 another daughter, their fourth child and third girl, Jessie, was born. With four other children in the household, their fifth child and second boy, Edward, was born in 1897.

 

The Post Office at Hillbank, B.C. was established - 1 August 1910 and closed - 30 June 1949.

 

/ HILLBANK / JAN 24 / 20 / B.C. / - split ring cancel - this split ring hammer was proofed - 3 May 1910.

 

Sent by - H. Ross (ranch hand)

c/o - E.H. Forrest

Hillbank Vancouver Island

 

Addressed to: To The / World Trade Club

San Francisco / California / U.S.A.

Link - paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers/FS19200324.2.10

 

Koksilah is 27 miles (43.5 km) north from Victoria on the Trans Canada Island Highway #1. There are many reasons for the name. One is a native was found hanging on a tree about half a mile from the Koksilah railway station. The translation of the name means suicide. Another meaning is a place where hunters with their dogs met in the early days before going hunting. There are many other given names but there is much uncertainty as to the proper translation.

 

First Settlers: Probably the first white men to set foot in the Koksilah area were the surveyors sent from the government in Fort Victoria, and the representatives of the Hudson's Bay Co. The first settlers to arrive on a steamer at Cowichan Bay was in 1862. At that time there were already people living there. John Nelson from Sweden was one of the first to meet the steamer when it arrived with his fresh produce from his farm. Mrs Nelson later bought a house in Koksilah in 1910. The settlers bought property at one dollar an acre. Some of the oldest families from Koksilah area were the Corefields, Dodds, McLays, Croziers, and Boles. Robert McLay and his son Robert McLay Junior were contractors and built the Koksilah school house as well as other buildings in the area.

 

After the building of the railroad in 1886, many settlers came and the area flourished. Mr. James Boal Sr. built the Koksilah Hotel opposite the train station. Mr. John Ferneyhough later bought the hotel, and Mrs Ferneyhough operated the post office on the covered porch of the hotel. The hotel held 10 bedrooms including high class meals.

 

- from 1908 "Lovell's Gazetteer of the Dominion of Canada" - KOKSILAH - a post office and farming settlement on Esquimalt & Nanaimo Railway, 39 miles north of Victoria, and 2 miles from Duncan, in Cowichan Provincial Electoral District.

 

The Post Office at Koksilah was established - 1 January 1887.

 

/ KOKSILAH / JA 18 / 09 / B.C. / - split ring arrival - this spit ring hammer was proofed - 9 March 1887 - (RF B).

 

Message on postcard reads - January 17, 1909 - Dear Sister - thanks for the PC - glad to hear that you are all well - Ella Calvashy was up last Monday to see how you was not to Church to practice and Ma and Pa say you have to come home - love to all I remain your loving brother Richard.

 

Postcard was addressed to: Miss Ada Freethy / Koksilah Hotel / Esquimalt & Nanaimo Railway / B.C.

 

Ada "Freethy" Gardom

Birth - 26 Dec 1883 in Yorkshire, England

Death - 27 Jan 1986 (aged 102) in Kelowna, British Columbia

Burial - Ross Bay Cemetery, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada

 

Her Husband - Laurance Gardom

Birth - 1 Oct 1879 in Bude, Cornwall, England

Death - 17 Mar 1931 (aged 51) in Victoria, B.C.

Burial - Ross Bay Cemetery, Victoria, B.C.

 

Her parents - (father) - Richard Freethy (b. 5 August 1850 in Perran Downs, Perranuthnoe, Cornwall, England - d. 4 June 1932 in Nanaimo, Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada

 

- from "1909 Waugh Directory of Vancouver Island" - Richard Freethy, is an employee of the Nanaimo Electric Light, Power & Heating Company, his home is on 403 Milton Street, near Franklyn Street in Nanaimo, B.C..

 

(mother) - Mary "Eustice" Freethy (b. 5 June 1850, St. Erth, Cornwall, England - d. 2 December 1940 Nanaimo, Vancouver Island, British Columbia)

 

(brother) - Richard Henry Freethy (b. 24 Oct 1878 - d. 16 Jan 1931 in Nanaimo, B.C.)

 

The family immigrated to Canada from England (father) c. 1887 and the rest of the family c. 1891.

 

The Nanaimo Electric Light, Power and Heating Company operated a coal-powered electric plant in Nanaimo built in 1888, primarily for lighting streets and homes. In 1904, the company, then owned in Victoria, built a hydro-electric plant and dam on the Millstone River. In 1907, No. 2 dam was built at Westwood Lake. The company was sold in 1926 to the International Utilities Corporation. William Lewis started as bookkeeper and collector for the company in 1897, and was manager of the Nanaimo operations until 1931.

/ VANCOUVER, B.C. / MR 21 / 40 / S.O.9 / - cds cancel (B2) this cds cancel was proofed - 27 July 1911.

 

/ VANCOUVER SUB 9 / 20 OC / 77/ B.C. / - this cds hammer (C1) was not listed in the Proof Book - this is the LRD (latest recorded date) for this hammer.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Vancouver Sub Office No. 9 Post Office / Heather Street Post Office - opened - 1 October 1910.

 

Link to all the Postmasters who worked at Vancouver Sub 9 - www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/postal-heritage-philately/...;

 

List of Postmasters at Sub Office No. 9: (Opened - 1 October 1910)

Samuel Barker - 1 October 1910 to 5 April 1913

Miss Jessie Wilson - 31 May 1913 to 21 March 1921

Mrs. W. C. "Wilson" Jessiman - 2 June 1921 to 6 November 1923

James Harcus

John Alexander Beckett

Mrs. Irene Lui

 

Vancouver Sub Post Office No. 9 was located in the Foley Building - Samuel Barker and Son (Ernest) Grocery Store (the original address was 3153 Heather Street) in 1910 / in 1911 the address was NW corner Heather & 16th Ave. - Alternate Address - 3208 Heather St, Vancouver BC / Neighbourhood - South Cambie.

 

Rebuilt in 2005, this 1909 Edwardian building was one of the first commercial buildings erected in the Municipality of Point Grey, which was established in 1908, before amalgamating with the City of Vancouver in 1929.

 

The building was erected in 1909 by J.B. Foley, a local realtor. The corner commercial unit at 698 West 16th was a grocery or confectionery store continuously from 1911 until the mid 1990s. The first store was the Samuel Barker and Son (Ernest) grocery store. This was followed by a string of grocers until 1914 when it became the Heather Market, and then in 1930 the Heather Confectionery. From 1940-1965 the Beckett family operated the Heather Confectionery which became Beckett's Red and White from 1960-1970. Once the Beckett family moved from both the residential unit and the store, the Chow family's Golden Star Grocery and subsequently the Kim family's Olympic Grocery carried on the store tradition. Link to the complete article - www.vancouverheritagefoundation.org/location/696-698-w-16...

 

Link to a photo of the Foley building - www.vancouverheritagefoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/20...

 

1911 to 1913 - Sub P.O. 9 was located - NW corner Heather & 16th Ave. (Samuel Barker - Postmaster)

 

Samuel Barker was the Postmaster at Vancouver, B.C. Sub Post Office No. 9 from - 1 October 1910 to - 5 April 1913.

 

Samuel Barker (b. January 1862 in Leighton, Buzzard, England - d.

Wife - Ellen Barker (b. 1862 in England - d.

Son - Ernest Bernard Barker (b. March 1884 in England - d.

They immigrated to Canada in 1907.

 

1914 - Sub P.O. 9 - NW corner Heather & 16th Ave. (Jessie Wilson - Postmistress)

1915 - Sub P.O. 9 - 3153 Heather Street (Jessie Wilson - Postmistress - it stayed the same until 1921).

 

Jessie Thomson Wilson (b. 14 or 30 April 1891 in Lochgelly, Fife, Scotland - d. 3 July 1984 in Vernon, B.C.

Her home address when she was Postmistress - 985 10th Ave West, Vancouver, B.C.

She was the Postmistress at Vancouver, B.C. Sub Post Office No. 9 from 31 May 1913 to 21 March 1921.

She married William Cran Jessiman on - 26 April 1921 in Vancouver, B.C.

Her father was - James Thomson Wilson (b. in Scotland)

Her mother was - Margaret Morris

After their marriage - she returned to her job as Postmistress at Sub No. 9 from - 2 June 1921 to - 6 November 1923.

"Angelo Tosi operates the store his father founded [1913]. Money is so scarce, he doesn’t heat the building — he wears a toque to ward off the cold."

 

www.vancouversun.com/Tosi+Chinatown+heritage+classic+clas...

 

Vancouver retail has changed over the years. But Tosi’s hasn’t. The Italian foods store at 624 Main St. in Chinatown seems to be of another century — the 19th.

 

It has soaring 18-foot ceilings, ancient wooden shelves, and marble counters fashioned from slabs left over from the construction of a bank during the First World War.

 

The store features century-old wooden poles used to hang scales and string packages, and an amazing collection of old standing desks. There’s even an old incandescent light bulb hanging down on a wire from the ceiling, in the fashion of the early-1900s.

 

Seventy-nine-year-old Angelo Tosi would never replace it with a newfangled compact fluorescent bulb — he hates them. But then, he can’t recall ever having to change the incandescent bulb.

 

“It’s still okay, it don’t break,” he reasons. “As long as it don’t break, we’ll use it.”

 

This philosophy has helped turn the 6,000-sq. ft. store into a living museum.

 

In a cabinet are the stencils Tosi cut out by hand in the ’50s to label boxes of goods headed to grocery stores across Western Canada (under the A’s you find “Amanea Groc, Trail”).

 

A shelf up front is full of long-gone products decades past their due date (Buckerfield’s Budgerigar Gravel, Malkin’s Pure Mineral Oil).

 

Incredibly, Tosi still has an ornate 1890s National cash register that only rings up three numbers.

 

“A spring broke on it so we don’t use it any more,” he explains.

 

“The highest this thing would ever go was $9.95. And when we hit the $9, we’d all shout in the store. ‘$9 sale, holy mackerel!’ Because in those days, you were getting paid around 12 to 18 cents an hour.”

 

Items like this make Tosi’s store one of Vancouver’s unheralded heritage sites. And it is unheralded — the store isn’t on Vancouver’s heritage register, even though the building dates to 1895 and may once have been part of Charles Woodward’s hardware store, before he moved to Hastings Street.

 

Angelo’s father Peter immigrated to Canada in 1906, and opened P. Tosi & Co. at 550 Union in 1913. In 1930, the business moved to 624 Main. Dad then built an addition next door at 618 Main, linking the structures through a series of elegant Roman arches.

 

The idea was to start a restaurant, but it never opened. So it became the warehouse for Tosi’s import business, which employed up to 15 people at its height (the business now employs four).

 

Peter Tosi died in 1973, but his son carried on at the Main Street store — which may not be around much longer. Vancouver city council is considering rezoning parts of Chinatown for highrises, and Tosi’s store is in the middle of one of the blocks likely to be redeveloped.

 

Tosi loves his store, but sounds resigned to seeing it torn down for a residential tower. Money is so scarce, he doesn’t heat the building — he wears a toque to ward off the cold.

 

“Save the building?” says Tosi, who has a vocal cadence like the Eli Wallach character in the spaghetti western The Good, The Bad and The Ugly.

 

“It’s not feasible, because the taxes kind of kills you. It’s about $25,000. I can’t afford the heat, [so] there’s no heat here, the only heat is in the office. When I get cold I go in the office and get warmed up.

 

“With 18-foot ceilings, it would cost me $2,000 a month, maybe more, just with the heat. What the hell! Then I sell two pounds of macaroni for 10 cents? How am I going to pay my heating bills? Can’t do it, it’s tough.” Developers haven’t come knocking yet, though, so he’s still hard at work selling the same “quality” cheese, pasta and tomatoes his dad specialized in.

 

“Dad maintained we sell good food, not like second-[rate] stuff,” he says.

 

“The olive oil, it’s the best quality. This brand here is Sagra. We’ve been importing it since dad started in 1906. We’ve never changed the brand, it’s always good quality.”

 

In years past, he had his own line of Angelo vegetable oil, but stopped when the quality of the sunflower oil he was buying fell. But he still sells Angelo tomatoes, which are grown in Italy and packaged in Naples. He also sells exotic fare like Norwegian lute fish, which used to entice unwanted visitors in the 1930s, when there was a city dump nearby on Prior Street.

 

“We used to have the dumps three blocks away, eh? What was walking around in the dumps? Rats! Ugh. The whole town was swarmed with rats! Overnight they would chew a hole in the door and come in. Dad had Norwegian lutefisk here. They loved that dry fish. So he had to build a cage, and he put it all in there.”

 

The dump closed, and the rat problem cleared up. But the wooden cage is still in the warehouse, used for storage.

 

There are so many unusual items in Tosi’s store it’s hard to know what to focus on. In the rafters, he’s stored a fish net his dad used to fish for smelt off Kitsilano. A grape press used to make wine is stashed in the back. He still uses a series of ancient wooden carts with cast-iron wheels to move around pallets of goods.

 

The most unique item might be a vintage advertisement for a product called Alphoma, which features the head of a native chief and reads: “Alphoma is real medicine, believe me paleface.”

 

“I think it was senna leaves,” he recalls. “This Indian, this native I should say, came down with the senna leaves in a little round pouch with the picture of the Indian on it. They called it Alphoma real medicine. It helps you to move your bowels, the senna leaves. It really did it very good, with no chemicals. You’ve got to stay away from the chemicals.

 

“That sign there must be 70 [years old]. It used to be in the window, but I can’t leave anything in the window now. I’ve got the bad people from Main and Hastings, the ones that are on drugs, they’ll come kick the window in, and they’ll go and [sell it], there’s places that buy all this stolen stuff.”

 

Still, he doesn’t want to leave the ’hood. He would love to keep his building, if the city resurrected its heritage density transfer program.

 

“If I could sell the air rights [in a heritage density transfer], that would be wonderful,” he says. “That would be very agreeable. I could keep this place as it is, as a heritage.”

 

Why? “I like this [place],” he says. “In this store, which you cannot buy in life, is peace of mind. This is peace of mind.”

(from - Wrigley's 1918 British Columbia directory) - JOHNSTON'S (Johnsons) LANDING - a post office, farming and fruit-growing settlement on east side of Kootenay Lake, in Kaslo Provincial Electoral District, reached by C. P. R. steamers twice a week. The nearest railway is at Kaslo, C. P. R., 13 miles, and nearest telegraph office the C. P. R. at Lardo, 7 miles. The population in 1918 was about 20. Local resources: Mixed farming and fruit-growing.

 

Johnsons Landing is an unincorporated community, former post office and former steamboat landing on the east shore of Kootenay Lake in British Columbia, Canada. The community was founded by Swedish immigrant Algot Johnson (died 1963) when he built the area's first home in 1906.

 

The Johnson's Landing (2) Post Office was established - 1 December 1917 and closed - 25 September 1970.

 

Link to a photo of the Johnsons Landing Post Ofiice - johnsonslandingbc.files.wordpress.com/2012/09/johnsons-la...

 

Link to an article about Johnsons Landing, B.C. with lots of photos - johnsonslandingbc.wordpress.com/

 

Sent from - / JOHNSONS LANDING / DE 9 / 33 / B.C / - split ring cancel - this split ring hammer (A-1) was proofed - 26 October 1917 - (RF C).

 

Link to a cover showing a 1921 split ring cancel from Johnsons landing - johnsonslandingbc.files.wordpress.com/2012/09/envelope-2.jpg - front of the cover - johnsonslandingbc.files.wordpress.com/2012/09/envelope-1.jpg

 

This postcard was sent by Frances May "Sarjeant" Raper who was the wife of the Postmaster at Johnsons Landing Arthur Clement Rapper. She writes on the front of the postcard - "Love from May. - Canada -.

 

Postcard was addressed to her brother: Mr. S. Sarjeant / Coney Green / Bridgnorth / Salop (Shropshire) / England

 

Samuel George Sarjeant (b. 1888 in Shropshire, England - d. 1970) His father was John Sarjeant - mother was Mary Sarjeant.

 

Frances May "Sarjeant" Raper

Birth - 2 Mar 1878 in Bridgnorth, Shropshire, England

Death - 4 Jul 1946 (aged 68) in Kaslo, Central Kootenay Regional District, British Columbia, Canada - she immigrated to Canada from England in 1906.

 

Arthur Clement Raper

Birth - 25 Apr 1867 in Exeter, City of Exeter, Devon, England

Death - 10 Aug 1961 (aged 94) in Vernon, North Okanagan Regional District, British Columbia, Canada

 

Arthur Clement Raper was the Postmaster at Johnsons Landing from - 1 December 1917 to - 29 January 1949. On the 1921 Canadian census it stated that he immigrated to Canada from England in 1886 and that he was both a farmer and Postmaster in Johnsons Landing, B.C.. They had three children - Arthur Raymond (b. 1909), George (b. 1912) & Dorothy (b. 1913). All three children were born in the MacLeod District in Alberta.

Edgewood, British Columbia - is a settlement in British Columbia, Canada. It is located on the western shore of Arrow Lake. An internment camp was set up in Bunk houses in Edgewood from August 1915 to September 1916.

 

Following a survey that had been done at Killarney in 1908, the new name of Edgewood was given to the area, while the Inonoaklin Valley, that leads to a trail running to the Okanagan, was usually called Fire Valley. It was a concern in Nelson that sold its rights to the site of Killarney to the Western Canada Investment Company owned by the Ford brothers. Joe Rollins built the first house but it was apparent from the rush of settlers moving into other parts of BC that Edgewood would see the same influx.

 

(from - Wrigley's 1918 British Columbia Directory) - EDGEWOOD - a post office and steamer landing on west side of Arrow Lake, at entrance to Fire Valley, in Slocan Provincial Electoral District, reached by C. P. R. lake steamers between Arrowhead and West Robson, being 43 miles north of West Robson. Has local and long distance telephone lines. Anglican church. The population in 1918 was 150 (including district). Local resources: Agriculture, timber and mining.

 

This article was written by Greg Nesteroff on 23 February 2014 for the Nelson Star newspaper - Edgewood was once Killarney - Edgewood, on the west side of Lower Arrow Lake, replaced a settlement a little further south known as Killarney or Killarney Landing. The book Just Where is Edgewood suggests: “Henry Slye Mason, a well-known promoter in Victoria, could have been the man that put the name of Killarney on the map.” Mason had land surveyor John A. Coryell lay out two lots for him in 1890. The same book quotes Rose Williams Wright thusly: “We moved from Burton to Edgewood, or rather Killarney, three miles south of what is now Edgewood. Killarney was never more than a landing, no settlement, no stores, not even a trapper’s cabin.” Read the complete article at this LINK - www.nelsonstar.com/community/edgewood-was-once-killarney/

 

According to postmaster's reply to the 1905 survey by Canada's Chief Geographer, Edgewood...was named after a company that started a dairy here around 1901.

 

Note that Topping's Index of British Columbia Post Offices indicates that Edgewood Post Office was opened - 1 July 1902. CPR Steamer service discontinued in April 1954; Interior Tug & Transport Co's service discontinued soon thereafter.

 

LINK to a list of all the Postmasters who served at the EDGEWOOD Post Office - www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/postal-heritage-philately/...;

 

sent from - / EDGEWOOD / NO 2 / 11 / B.C. / - split ring cancel - this split ring hammer is not listed in the Proof Book - it was most likely proofed c. 1902 - (RF B).

 

Message on postcard reads - My Dear Miss Sloan - Just a card to see how you are. Sorry I did not see you before I left. I like Edgewood fine - the people around here are all so nice and sociable. Say Hello to Ralph and Jack. Love from Maggie xxx

 

Addressed to: Miss E. Sloan / Burton, B.C.

 

This was most likely Ellen Sloan (b. 17 January 1891 in Seatlle, Washington) She had a twin sister named Hellen Margaret Sloan. The family immigrated to Canada in 1897 - they lived from 1901 to 1911 in Grand Forks, British Columbia.

Ex - Alex Price collection

 

(from - Wrigley's 1922 British Columbia Directory) - CHUTE LAKE - A Post Office and Station on the Kettle Valley Railway - 29 miles northeast of Penticton, in South Okanagan Provincial Electoral District. Daily train service from and to Vancouver. Several hundred acres of good hay land open for settlement. No farming at present. Penticton is the business centre. Mrs. Jessie Martin is the Postmistress.

 

Jessie Catherine Martin (b. 1858 in England - d. 13 June 1927 at age 69 in Vernon, B.C.) - she immigrated to Canada in 1918. Her occupation in 1921 was Postmistress at Chute Lake, B.C.

 

Her husband - William C. Martin

(b. 1854 in the USA - d. 23 April 1936 in Vernon, B.C.) - his occupation in 1921 was - Foreman for the railway.

 

The name, former name of Lequime Lake, comes from Chute Creek, former name of Lequime Creek. Chute is french for "Fall" or "Fast Water".

 

The CHUTE LAKE Post Office opened - 16 October 1921 and closed - 30 September 1925 / 1 April 1926.

 

LINK to a list of the Postmistress' who served at the CHUTE LAKE Post Office - www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/postal-heritage-philately/...;

 

- sent from - / CHUTE LAKE / AP 9 / 22/ B.C. / - split ring cancel - this split ring hammer (A-1) was proofed - 3 October 1921 - (RF E / now is classified as RF E1).

 

Message on postcard reads - Dear Dorothy, Many happy returns of April 10th dear. Hope Mama is better & the rest all well. Can you reads or write yet dear? Tell Mama there is another 6 inches of snow here today. Love to Mama & all of you. Aunty Oxley.

 

Annie Mable "Margaret" (nee Hutton) Oxley

(b. 19 July 1884 in West Cowes, Isle of Wight, England - d. 30 April 1972 at age 87 in Penticton, B.C.)

 

Her husband: Arthur / Arthyr Thomas Oxley

(b. 9 September 1873 in Canfield, Ontario - d. 15 January 1927 at age 54 in South Vancouver, B.C.) - his occupation was a marine engineer on a tug boat / mechanical engineer. They were married - 27 September 1911 in Oyama, B.C.

 

Addressed to: Miss Dorothy Acres / R. R. No 2 / Vernon / B.C.

 

Dorothy Grace (nee Acres) Giese

(b. 10 April 1915 in Vernon, B.C. - d. 1988) - her occupation in 1941 was a bookkeeper.

 

Her husband - Henry "Harry" William (Heinrich Wilhelm) Giese

(b. 1909 in Spruce Grove, Alberta - d. 1988 in Squamish, B.C.) - they were married - 12 June 1941 in Vernon, B.C. - his occupation in 1941 was an auto mechanic.

 

Her second marriage was to - Bernard Neale Brooks (1902 - 1977)

 

Her father - William Thomas Acres

(b. 30 October 1870 in Roscrea, Ireland - d. 27 January 1948 in Vernon, B.C) - his occupation was an orchardist.

 

Her mother - Nellie Laura (nee Illman) Acres

(b. 1889 in Salfords, Horley, Surrey England - d. ) - they were married - 31 October 1913 in Vernon, B.C.

Acknowledgment of Receipt (AR) - The sender of a registered article could obtain an acknowledgment of its receipt by an addressee for a fee in addition to the ordinary postage and registration fee. A card of acknowledgment was filled in by the postmaster at the office of mailing and forwarded with the registered article. The postage stamp paying for the acknowledgment of receipt card was to be affixed to the card and not to the registered article. The stamp on the card was to be cancelled with the date stamp of the despatching office. The acknowledgment of receipt card was returned after delivery and signed by the addressee and the postmaster.

 

The 10 cent AR fee was introduced on October 1, 1921 to June 1, 1967.

 

Sent by: Cross, Jonah, Hugg & Forbes / Solicitors / Regina - Saskatchewan (handstamp in purple ink)

 

James Albert Cross - Colonel, The Honourable James Albert. (K.C., D.S.O.), Attorney-General of the Province of Saskatchewan, barrister and solicitor (Cross, Jonah, Hugg & Forbes). Born at Caledonia Springs, Ont., Dec. 11th, 1876; son of George Henry and Marian (Kenny) Cross, both Canadians of Irish. descent. Married Ida Bell Dawson, of Regina, Sept. 7th, 1905, and has one son and a daughter, Educated at Collegiate Institute, Vankleek Hill, Ont. Came to Regina, Sask., from Ontario, 1898, and taught school for a time. District Officer commanding Mil. Dis. No. 12, from June 1st, 1918, to Sept. 1st, 1919. In 1916~ while overseas, was elected to the Saskatchewan Legislature to represent the Saskatchewan soldiers in Great Britain. Elected to Legislature for Regina City in general election, June 9th, 1921. Entered Saskatchewan Government as Attorney-General, April 5th, 1921. Re-elected by acclamation in May, 1922.

 

Everett Bruce Jonah - was admitted to the Bar of New Brunswick, November, 1908, and went at once to Regina, where he was admitted a member of the Saskatchewan Bar (March, 1909) and joined the firm of Haultain & Cross the firm becoming Haultain, Cross & Jonah. In 1912 Sir Frederick Haultain became Chief Justice of Saskatchewan and since then firm has been Cross, Jonah, Hugg & Forbes. Mr. Jonah's name frequently appears as Counsel in reports of cases from the western provinces.

 

Robert Wallace Hugg - (b. 5 February 1887 in Orillia, Simcoe, Ontario, Canada - d. 1964 in Regina, Saskatchewan). His Spouse: Hellen (Ellen) Georgina BRAY (Hugg). They were married - 6 March 1911 in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.

 

Gordon W. Forbes - practiced law in Regina for almost 50 years as a partner in the firm of Cross, Jonah, Hugg & Forbes. He was an active member of the Canadian Bar Association and served as president of the Law Society of Saskatchewan.

 

Their Law firm was located at - 405 to 410 McCallum-Hill Bldg, Regina, Sask

 

/ REGINA / NO 6 / 28 / SASK. / - cds cancel

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Addressed to: D. E. Hoy, Esq., / West Demars / British Columbia - this Acknowledgment of Receipt card has been signed by him.

 

Daniel Edward Hoy (b. 27 Mar 1880 in Mt Pulaski, Logan County, Illinois, USA - d. 15 March 1929 or 19 Mar 1931 in West Demars, British Columbia, Canada)

 

His wife - Maude Swartz (Hollenbaugh) Hoy (b. 18 June 1892 in Perry, Pennsylvania - d. 30 August 1973 in Salmon Arm, British Columbia, Canada) - to this union 10 children were born.

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(from - Wrigley's 1918 British Columbia directory) - WEST DEMARS - a post office and steamer landing on the west bank of the south end of the Upper Arrow Lake, 8 miles from Nakusp, in Slocan Provincial Electoral District, served by C. P. R. lake steamers between Arrowhead and West Robson to Reid's Landing. The population in 1918 was 50. Local resources: Timber and ranching.

 

The West Demars Post Office was established - 6 February 1911 and closed - 30 November 1931.

 

/ WEST DEMARS / 9 NO (month inverted) / 28 / B.C / - split ring cancel - this split ring hammer (A-1) is not listed in the Proof Book - it was most likely proofed c. 1911 when the Post Office opened. (RF E / RF E2 and now RF E3).

 

- card signed by the Postmistress of the office of destination - Amelia H. Karsten - she was Postmistress at West Demars from - 28 August 1924 to 30 November 1931.

 

Amelia H. "Berger" Karsten (b. 6 Dec 1880 / 1882 in Germany - d. 8 Apr 1961 in Nakusp, British Columbia) She immigrated to Canada around 1910.

Art Knapp Plantland & Garden Centre, Surrey, B.C., Canada

 

Manufacturer: Chrysler

Production: 1945–1980

Model years: 1946–1980

Assembly: Warren, Michigan, United States

 

Body and chassis:

 

Class: Full-size pickup truck

Layout: Front engine, four-wheel drive Powertrain Engine:

230 cu in (3.8 L) Flathead I6

251 cu in (4.1 L) Flathead I6

318 cu in (5.2 L) LA v8

Dimensions: Wheelbase: 126 in (3,200 mm)

 

History of Art Knapp

 

Arthur William Knapp (May 4, 1914 - February 22, 1991), better known as Art Knapp, was a Canadian businessman and entrepreneur. Art Knapp is best known as the founder of the Art Knapp's chain of garden stores. Knapp was born in Cobble Hill, British Columbia and was the son of William Knapp and Zoe Saunders Knapp. As Knapp's mother died in childbirth, he was raised by his paternal aunt and uncle, Phyllis Knapp Jennings and William Jennings of Victoria, British Columbia. According to documents held at the Saanich Archives, the Knapp's and Jennings families, which included Frank Jennings and Elizabeth Walkden Jennings, all immigrated to Canada together from England on the ship RMS Empress of Britain (1906) in 1911. The same documents reveal that the family had an extensive background in horticulture and operated green houses in Victoria.

 

The store on King George Blvd. is now owned and operated by the VanderZalm family. As times changed the store has grown from a predominantly Nursery based operation to a Specialty 'General Store' with a great Garden Department - only one of many.

 

Mud Bay Village once comprised the area which surrounds the Art Knapp store and Garden Centre. The area which occupies the tract of land between the Serpentine and Nicomekyl Rivers housed a working farm (with barns and out-buildings) as well as a small church and a one-room school house, which was restored and resides in it's original location directly across from the store on King George.

 

The area was farmed by multiple generations of three families over the course of 100 years. Between 1885 and the mid 1980s the McBrides, Cosens and McDonald familes worked the land with everything from dairy and beef cattle to various cash crops including potatoes.

 

The McBride Family (1885-1945) developed and worked the land for 60 years and erected a school and church as well as building up a profitable farming business.

 

The Cosen's Family (1945-1958) purchased the farm from Bert McBride in 1945 and farmed until they sold out to Ken McDonald in 1958.

 

The McDonald Family (1959-1972) operated the farm for another 14 years. They kept the dairy farming going but also invested in cash crops, producing in excess of 400 tons of potatoes annually. They sold the farm and the cows in 1972. The land was purchased by the Greenbelt Fund which was the beginning of the Serpentine Fen (Serpentine Wildlife Area), home to many species of local and migratory birds and waterfowl. The McDonald's rented the land land until until the mid 1980s.

 

The small area of private land is occupied by Art Knapp, and the Vander Zalm family business ventures as well as adjacent parcels for other local businesses. The bulk of the land is part of the Conservation Area.

 

References:

www.artknappsurrey.com/history-of-art-knapp

 

This image is best viewed in Large screen.

 

Thank-you for your visit, and please know that any faves or comments are always greatly appreciated!

 

Sonja

In this monumental new work, Deanna Bowen expands her family history into a broader examination of discrimination in North America over the centuries.

 

Rooted in a chronology that begins with the artist’s great-great-great grandfather and ends with the birth of her mother in 1943, The Black Canadians (after Cooke) also maps the United Kingdom’s abolition of slavery in 1833 and the trade’s colonial legacy.

 

The title references a Maclean’s magazine article written in 1911 by Britton B. Cooke, which presented his argument against Black immigration to Canada from the United States. Bowen’s forebears were such immigrants, and were fleeing deadly violence on Muscogee territory in today’s Oklahoma. The family’s journey was further complicated by discriminatory Canadian policies affecting Indigenous land rights and Black immigration.

 

This major work – among the largest the Gallery has ever installed – has been developed upon lines of research and archival documentation presented in Bowen’s critically acclaimed travelling exhibition Black Drones in the Hive (2020), organized by the Kitchener-Waterloo Art Gallery; The God of Gods: A Canadian Play (2019), at the Art Museum at the University of Toronto; and The God of Gods: Berlin, Berlin (2020), presented at the Gropius Bau as part of the 11th Berlin Biennale.

 

In each of these exhibitions, Bowen created visual narratives drawn from publicly available archival sources to assess the different implications for European, Black, Indigenous and other racialized Canadians from the 19th to the mid-20th century. This era included Confederation, the South African War and two World Wars. It also comprised the founding of the National Gallery of Canada, in 1880, a formative moment during which a young country was striving to secure its place on the world stage, and sharing its vision through politics, arts and culture.

 

Exploring the complex history of colonialism, the trade of enslaved peoples, and Black migration through the lens of the artist’s own family’s experiences, The Black Canadians (after Cooke) restores generations of voices in a thought-provoking commentary on the enduring impact of prevailing cultural norms.

- from 1908 "Lovell's Gazetteer of the Dominion of Canada" - YALE, a post settlement In New Westminster District, B.C., and a station on the main line of the C.P.R., 102 miles east of Vancouver.

 

(from - Wrigley's 1918 British Columbia directory) - YALE - a post office and station on the O. P. Railway, main line, and C. N. Railway, main line, on the Fraser River, 102 miles east of Vancouver, and 13 north of Hope, in Yale Provincial Electoral District. Is served also by river steamers from New Westminster. Has Anglican church. The population in 1918 was 100. Local resources: Mining and fruit-growing. Has extensive undeveloped water power.

 

from - / YALE / SP 28 / 72 / BRIT • COL / - Brit Col split ring cancel

 

via - / NEW - WESTMINSTER / SP 28 / 72 / BRIT • COL / - Brit Col split ring backstamp

 

arrival - / VICTORIA / SP 28 / 72 / BRIT • COL / - Brit Col arrival backstamp

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Addressed to: Mrs. O'Reilly / Victoria. B.C.

 

Peter & Caroline O'Reilly

B.C. Lawman and Victoria's Elite

 

Peter O'Reilly and his wife Caroline would become renowned for their British gentility and the social gatherings held in their home, Point Ellice House. Despite this distinction his life was remarkably similar to thousands of others that immigrated to Canada around the time of the Fraser River Gold Rush.

 

Peter O'Reilly was born in England in 1828, educated at Trinity College and immigrated to Canada in 1859. Before he was married, he had an illegitimate child with his housekeeper, Gertie Jennie, a native woman of Vancouver Island. Their daughter was Monique O'Reilly, who was raised and educated in both languages and worlds. Peter found her employment as a court interpreter for a time, before she married Martin Castle Junior and moved to Yale.

 

Caroline Trutch, the sister of Joseph Trutch, moved to Victoria from England. Peter and Caroline met and married in Victoria in 1863. By 1867 they had had their second child, O'Reilly, and had moved into Point Ellice House.

 

Prior to coming to Canada, Peter had served in the Royal Irish Constabulary; shortly after arriving in Canada he received his first appointment from Governor Douglas. From there he served a number of positions in various localities. "He held the posts of Gold Commissioner, Collector of Revenue, Assistant Commissioner of Lands, Indian Agent, and Coroner."

 

In the Yale and Hope area he was the Justice of Peace and Stipendiary Magistrate for Hope and Yale from 1859 to 1862. During this time he was also the High Sheriff for the Mainland Colony of B.C.; he held this position until 1866.

 

Peter also served as the County Court Judge for the Yale District from 1867 to 1870, and he resumed this position for Yale and New Westminster in 1872-1881. He retired as a judge in 1881.

 

At home in the O'Reilly house things progressed smoothly with their social status recognized and their children merging into respectable society within Victoria.

A history mural atop M & R Feeds, an old flour mill along the Quyon River in Quyon, Quebec, Canada.

 

Quyon began as a village founded by John Egan in 1848, born near Aughrim, Ireland in 1811 and after immigrating to Canada, was a lumber baron of the Ottawa Valley and mayor of Aylmer (now Gatineau) from 1847 to 1855.

 

This mural depicts what are now only stone ruins of the former lumber mill.

 

Eganville in Ontario is named after him, where in 1848, he built a grist mill, which speaks volumes of his entrepreneurial spirit.

/ VANCOUVER, / SUB. No. 6 / 13 XI 1963 / B.C. / - MOTO marking - this MOTO hammer (MOTO1) was proofed - 28 October 1949 - this is the ERD (earliest recorded date) for this hammer.

 

/ VANCOUVER, / SUB. No. 6 / 11 VII 1964 / B.C. / - MOTO marking - this MOTO hammer (MOTO1) was proofed - 28 October 1949 - this is the LRD (latest recorded date) for this hammer.

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Vancouver Post Office Sub No. 6 opened:

1 March 1910 to 30 September 1921

15 June 1925 to 31 August 1962

5 December 1962 to 1 April 1968

1980 to 1990

Formerly - West Fairview, B.C.

Changed to Vancouver 017906 (Robson Street)

 

Location - 2475 Alma Street

Location - 2535 Alma Road - 1939-05-09

Location - 3675 Broadway West

Location - 3679 Broadway West

Location - 3691 Broadway West

Location - 3695 Broadway West

Location - 3707-10th Ave. West

Location - 3753 West, 10th Ave. - 1941-01-01

Location - 3779 West, 10th Ave. - 1966-01-05

Office permanently closed on the 1968-04-01 in order to coincide with the opening of Postal Station "G" at 3760 West 10th Avenue

 

Link to all the Postmasters who worked at Vancouver Sub 6 - www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/postal-heritage-philately/...

 

List of Postmasters at Sub Office No. 6:

(1) W. M. Harrison - 12 March 1910 to 11 April 1917

(2) W. H. Whiles - 23 May 1917 to 30 September 1921 (closed)

(3) William S. Duthie (re-opened) - 15 June 1925 to 3 Nov 1925

(4) Alex Colbourne - 9 February 1926 to 7 September 1926

(5) Mrs. Louise Hemus - 25 January 1927 to 7 March 1927

(6) Miss Helena Mills - 14 July 1927 to 8 October 1928

(7) Mrs. Julia Louisa Little - 8 January 1929 to 13 March 1929

(8 ) Frank Mexter

(9) Alfred Spencer McNeil

(10) Frederick Lewis Wilson Banham

(11) Gordon Alexander Gosse

(12) Miss Ellie Gordon Gordon - 9 May 1939 to 31 August 1962

(13) Mrs. June Maureen Burman - (acting) 5 December 1962 (fulltime) 5 January 1966

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5) Mrs. Louise Hemus - Postmistress from - 25 January 1927 to 7 March 1927. No record has been found of where Sub 6 Post Office was located when she was Postmistress for about 6 weeks. Her husband William Hemus moved to Calgary and became a house decorator from 1927 to 1937 and then retired to Victoria, B.C.

 

Anne Louise "Guy" Hemus (b. 18 Jun 1876 in Reigate, Surrey, England - d. 3 Feb 1960 at age 83 in Saanich, British Columbia, Canada)

 

Her husband - William Hemus (b. 17 Jul 1871 in Worcestershire, England - d. 1 Dec 1957 in Victoria, British Columbia, Canada) - he immigrated to Canada in 1902. In 1926 his occupation was a gardener and living on Robson Street in Vancouver, B.C.

 

1140 Fort Street, Victoria, B.C. / Built 1907 / Heritage-Designated 1980 / For: John & Louise Haggerty / Builder: John Haggerty - From 1939-44 the Hemus family lived in this house: William Hemus (b. Worcs, ENG, 1871-1957) and Ann Louise (née Guy, b. ENG, 1876-1960). William had been a house decorator in Calgary in 1927-37, then retired here. They ran this as a rooming house. Link to a photo of the house - victoriaheritagefoundation.ca/images/HRPhoto/Fernwood/For...

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(6) Miss Helena Mills - Postmistress from - 14 July 1927 to 8 October 1928. In 1927 / 28 she had a Confectionery store on 3691 West Broadway, Vancouver. Sub Post Office 6 was also located in this Confectionery Store. Miss Helena Mills was living in a room at 3664 West Broadway, Vancouver, B.C.

 

This could have been - Helen McKenzie Mills (b. 18 Jun 1906 in Manchester, England - d. 3 Sep 1973 in Vanouver, B.C.) who married Walter Whitby 15 October 1938 in Vancouver, B.C.

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(7) Mrs. Julia Louisa Little - Postmistress from - 8 January 1929 to 13 March 1929. - I can't find any information on her...

PLEASE, no multi invitations, glitters or self promotion in your comments, THEY WILL BE DELETED. My photos are FREE for anyone to use, just give me credit and it would be nice if you let me know, thanks - NONE OF MY PICTURES ARE HDR.

 

In 1948 deGarthe and his wife Agnes bought a summer home in Peggy's Cove, Nova Scotia and in 1955 deGarthe gave up his career in the city and moved to Peggy's Cove permanently. Living in Peggy's Cove his artistic work was devoted to marine subjects. In 1948 deGarthe and his wife Agnes bought a summer home in Peggy's Cove, Nova Scotia and in 1955 deGarthe gave up his career in the city and moved to Peggy's Cove permanently. Living in Peggy's Cove his artistic work was devoted to marine subjects. He sculpted an outcropping 30 m (100 ft) granite face of rock which he named Fisherman's Monument which he dedicated to Nova Scotian fisherman. He donated the sculpture of thirty-two fishermen and their wives and children enveloped by the wings of a guardian angel to the province of Nova Scotia and it can be viewed in a park located behind his former home. which he dedicated to Nova Scotian fisherman. He donated the sculpture of thirty-two fishermen and their wives and children enveloped by the wings of a guardian angel to the province of Nova Scotia and it can be viewed in a park located behind his former home.

 

William E. deGarthe (1907-1983) was born in Finland but immigrated to Canada in 1926. He studied art in Europe, at the Montreal Museum of Fine Art, and under Stanley Royle at Mount Allison University, in Sackville, NB. He then taught at the former Nova Scotia College of Art and owned deGarthe Advertising Art in Halifax.

Reminder: No known copyright restrictions. Please credit UBC Library as the image source. For more information see digitalcollections.library.ubc.ca/cdm/about.

 

Date: 1919

 

Notes: In brown ink on white paper, a boy and a girl are standing with their backs to each other in front of two shelves of books. Around the children are four circular images: a ship at sea, a knight holding a shield, a beaver, and a wheel and tools. ; Bookplate Type : Pictorial ; Bookplate Function : OwnershipThe Toronto Public Library originated from the York Mechanics' Institute, which was established in 1830. In 1834, the Town of York was incorporated as a city and renamed Toronto, and on the city's fiftieth anniversary, 6 March 1884, the Toronto Public Library was officially opened in the former Mechanics' Institute building. The campaign in Toronto for a free public library was led by Alderman John Hallam, who became the first chairman of the Toronto Public Library Board. Various branches have been created around the metropolitan Toronto area since the 1800s, and following the amalgamation of Toronto in 1998, the Toronto Public Library now consists of 98 branches, making it the largest public library system in Canada. This particular bookplate was most likely created for the Boys and Girls House branch, which was opened in Toronto in 1922 and was the first library in the British Empire to be devoted exclusively to children. The bookplate's creator, J.E.H. MacDonald, was a founding member of the Group of Seven. He was born in Durham, England in 1873, and immigrated to Canada with his English mother and Canadian father in 1887. MacDonald studied art at the Hamilton Art School and the Central Ontario School of Art and Design in Toronto, but also received training in Toronto lithography houses. He began to work at Grip Limited, a design firm, in 1895 as a commercial artist and encouraged the staff there to develop as painters; in fact, four other original members of the Group of Seven had worked with MacDonald at Grip Ltd. MacDonald left the firm in 1911 to paint full time, and in 1922 accepted a teaching position at the Ontario College of Art. Despite working for many years as a professional designer, MacDonald only created about twenty or so bookplates. The Boys and Girls Library bookplate may have been commissioned in 1919; a study for the bookplate, now in the collection of the National Gallery of Canada, is dated that year. An identical bookplate is reported to have been created by MacDonald in 1914, however, for the Toronto Public Library's Canadiana Collection, although it is unknown if either of these dates is accurate. The iconography of the bookplate is representative of both collections, as it includes two children but also Canadian icons such as the beaver and the maple leaf, and so it is also difficult to determine by subject if the design was originally conceived for the Boys and Girls Library or the Canadiana Collection. The same bookplate can also be found in McGill University's Philippe Masson Ex Libris Collection. ; Institutional

 

Source: Original Format: University of British Columbia. Library. Rare Books and Special Collections. Thomas Murray Collection

 

Permanent URL: digitalcollections.library.ubc.ca/cdm/ref/collection/book...

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