Do you 'play' in stocks?

Crystal Palace supporters arriving at the John Smith's Stadium for the Premier League match against Huddersfield Town, Saturday 15 September 2018.

 

The John Smith's Stadium, Stadium Way, Huddersfield, HD1 6PG.

Aurangabad (About this sound pronunciation (help·info) Marathi: औरंगाबाद Urdu:اورنگ آباد) is a city in the Aurangabad district of Maharashtra state in India. Aurangabad ("Aurang City") is named after the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb. The city is a tourism hub, surrounded by many historical monuments, including the Ajanta Caves and Ellora Caves, which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites, as well as Bibi Ka Maqbara. The administrative headquarters of the Aurangabad Division or Marathwada region, Aurangabad is titled "The City of Gates" and the strong presence of these can be felt as one drives through the city. Aurangabad is Tourism Capital of Maharashtra.

 

HISTORY

Khadki was the original name of the village which was made a capital city by Malik Ambar, the Prime Minister of Murtaza Nizam, Shah of Ahmadnagar. Within a decade, Khadki grew into a populous and imposing city. Malik Ambar died in 1626. He was succeeded by his son Fateh Khan, who changed the name of Khadki to Fatehnagar. With the capture of Daulatabad by the imperial troops in 1633, the Nizam Shahi dominions, including Fatehnagar, came under the possession of the Moghals.

 

In 1653 when Mughal prince Aurangzeb was appointed the viceroy of the Deccan for the second time, he made Fatehnagar his capital and renamed it Aurangabad. Aurangabad is sometimes referred to as Khujista Bunyad by the Chroniclers of Aurangzeb's reign.

 

In 1724, Asif Jah, a Turkic general and Nizam al-Mulk of the Mughals in the Deccan region, decided to secede from the crumbling Mughal Empire, with the intention of founding his own dynasty in the Deccan and decided to make Aurangabad his capital. His son and successor, Nizam Ali Khan Asaf Jah II transferred his capital from Aurangabad to Hyderabad in 1763. In 1795, the city came under the Maratha rule, following the Maratha victory in the Battle of Kharda, along with an indemnity of 30 million rupees paid by Ali Khan Asaf Jah II, Nizam of Hyderabad to the Marathas. However, Maratha rule lasted only eight years before the city came under the rule of the Nizam of Hyderabad, under the protection of the British East India Company, following the British victory in the Second Anglo-Maratha War. During the period of the British Raj, the city was known as Aurungábád.

 

Aurangabad was a part of the Princely State of Hyderabad during the British Raj, until its annexation into the Indian Union after the Indian Independence in 1947, and thereafter a part of Hyderabad state of India until 1956. In 1956 it became a part of newly formed bilingual Bombay state and in 1960 it became a part of Maharashtra state.

 

The co-ordinates for Aurangabad are N 19° 53' 47" – E 75° 23' 54". The city is surrounded by hills on all directions.

 

Climate Classification: Aurangabad features a semiarid climate under the Köppen climate classification.

 

Temperature: Annual mean temperatures in Aurangabad range from 17 to 33 °C, with the most comfortable time to visit in the winter - October to February. The highest maximum temperature ever recorded was 46 °C on 25 May 1905. The lowest recorded temperature was 2 °C on 2 February 1911. In the cold season, the district is sometimes affected by cold waves in association with the eastward passage of western disturbances across north India, when the minimum temperature may drop down to about 2 °C to 4 °C.

 

Rainfall: Most of the rainfall occurs in the monsoon season from June to September.Thunderstorms occur between November to April. Average annual rainfall is 710 mm.The city is often cloudy during the monsoon season and the cloud cover may remain together days. The daily maximum temperature in the city often drops to around 22 °C due to the cloud cover and heavy rains.

 

GEOLOGY

The entire area is covered by the Deccan Traps lava flows of Upper Cretaceous to Lower Eocene age. The lava flows are overlain by thin alluvial deposits along the Kham and Sukhana river. The basaltic lava flows belonging to the Deccan Trap is the only major geological formation occurring in Aurangabad. The lava flows are horizontal and each flow has two distinct units. The upper layers consist of vesiculara and amygdaloidal zeolitic basalt while the bottom layer consists of massive basalt.The lava flows are individually different in their ability to receive as well as hold water in storage and to transmit it. The difference in the productivity of groundwater in various flows arises as a result of their inherent physical properties such as porosity and permeability. The groundwater occurs under water table conditions and is mainly controlled by the extent of its secondary porosity i.e. thickness of weathered rocks and spacing of joints and fractures. The highly weathered vesicular trap and underlying weathered jointed and fractured massive trap constitutes the main water yielding zones. The soil is mostly formed from igneous rocks and are black, medium black, shallow and calcareous types having different depths and profiles.

 

DEMOGRAPHICS

2011 census has put the city of Aurangabad in million plus metro club of India. The city municipal area has total population of 11,71,260 while population including metropolitan area counts to 14,13,711. City ranks 5th in the population of metrocities of Maharashtra after Mumbai, Pune, Nagpur and Nashik. 52.5% of Aurangabad's population is in the 15–59 years age category. Around 11% of the population is under 6 years of age.

 

Hinduism is majority religion in Aurangabad city with 51.07% with 600,183 followers. Islam is second most popular religion in city of Aurangabad with approximately 41.79% with 361,817 people following it. In Aurangabad city, Buddhism is by 178,307 which makes 08.17% and Christianity is followed by 10,060 people making 0.86%, Jainism by 19,073 that is 1.62%, Sikhism by 3,427 making 0.29% and Around 0.04% stated 'Other Religion', approximately 0.15% stated 'No Particular Religion'.

 

ECONOMY

As one of the largest cities in India, and as a result of its many colleges and universities, Aurangabad is emerging as a prominent location for IT and manufacturing.

 

There is evidence to believe that Aurangabad was developed as a trading hub four centuries ago. Aurangabad is one of the fastest developing cities in Asia. It tops the chart among the developing cities. It lies on a major trade route that used to connect north-west India's sea and land ports to the Deccan region. Recently Aurangabad was in news for placing single largest order for Mercedes Benz cars in a single transaction in India - 150 Mercedes Benz cars worth Rs 65 crore. Without a local Mercedes-Benz showroom and encountering an indifferent Mercedes-Benz dealer in the nearest city, a group of successful citizens pooled their orders and negotiated a record agreement with the firm. Soon after that, bulk purchase order of 101 BMW cars was also placed.

 

INDUSTRY

The city was a major silk and cotton textile production centre. A fine blend of silk with locally grown cotton was developed as Himroo textile. Paithani silk saris are also made in Aurangabad. With the opening of the Hyderabad-Godavari Valley Railways in the year 1900 several ginning factories were started. After 1960, Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation (MIDC) began acquiring land and setting up industrial estates. Aurangabad is now classic example of efforts of state government towards balanced industrialisation of state.

 

Major Industrial areas of Aurangabad are Chikhalthana MIDC, Shendra MIDC and Waluj MIDC. A new industrial belt namely Shendra - Bidkin Industrial Park is being developed under DMIC. The Maharashtra Centre For Entrepreneurship Development's main office is in Aurangabad. Many renowned Indian and MNCs have established themselves in the Industrial Estates of Aurangabad:

 

Recently Aurangabad became the third city in Maharashtra (after Pune & Nashik) to host an auto cluster namely Marathwada Auto Cluster(MAC). Electrical goods major Siemens has set up a plant for manufacturing of superior quality bogies for locomotives, electric multiple units and metro coaches at Shendra MIDC Aurangabad.Modern Retail Industry has made its presence felt in the forms of Malls. Prozone Mall spread over 1 million square feet is the biggest in the region. The industry is a big employment generator. Prozone alone created direct employment opportunities for 4000 people.

 

FINANCIAL SERVICES

Modern banking in the district may be said to have begun when the Central Bank of India was established in Hyderabad State on 19 February 1932, at Jalna, and in next year i.e., on 20 December 1933, at Aurangabad. Later on in 1945 the Bank of Hyderabad was established under the Hyderabad State Bank Act of 1350 Fasli.

 

In the first decade of the twenty-first century, Aurangabad has seen a spurt in financial activities, with almost all public sector and private banks have opened up branches including the State Bank of India, Union Bank of India, State Bank of Hyderabad, Bank of Maharashtra, Citibank India, Deutsche Bank, ICICI Bank, Bank of India, HDFC Bank, etc. Also Regional Rural Bank viz. Maharashtra Gramin Bank has its regional head office in Aurangabad city.

 

ADMINISTRATION AND POLITICS

LOCAL ADMINISTRATION

Aurangabad Municipal Corporation (AMC) is the local civil body. It is divided into six zones. The Municipal Council was established in 1936, the Municipal Council area was about 54.5 km2. It was elevated to the status of Municipal Corporation from 8 December 1982, and simultaneously including eighteen peripheral villages, making total area under its jurisdiction to 138.5 km2 extended its limits.

 

The city is divided in 99 electoral wards called as Prabhag, and each ward is represented by a Corporator elected by the people from each ward. There are two Committees, General Body and Standing Committee headed by the Mayor and the Chairman respectively. AMC is responsible for providing basic amenities like drinking water, drainage facility, road, street lights, healthcare facilities, primary schools, etc. AMC collects its revenue from the urban taxes which are imposed on citizens. The administration is headed by the Municipal Commissioner; an I.A.S. Officer, assisted by the other officers of different departments.

 

STATE AND CENTRAL ADMINISTRATION

Aurangabad division is one of the six administrative divisions of Maharashtra state in India. Aurangabad divisions almost completely coincides with the Marathwada region of Maharashtra.

 

Aurangabad contributes one seat to the Lok Sabha – Aurangabad (Lok Sabha constituency). The seat is currently held by Mr. Chandrakant Khaire, MP of the Shiv Sena party. In latest constituency arrangements made by, Aurangabad will contribute one Loksabha seat, and three state assembly seats namely Aurangabad East, Aurangabad West and Aurangabad Central. The latest MLAs being – Aurangabad (East) – Atul Moreshwar Save (BJP), Aurangabad (Central) – Imtiyaz Jaleel (AIMIM) and Aurangabad (West) Sanjay Shirsat of Shiv-Sena.

 

JUDICIARY

The Aurangabad bench of the Bombay High Court was established in 1982. Initially only a few districts of Maharashtra were under this bench. Subsequently in 1988, Ahmednagar and others districts were attached to the bench. The jurisdiction of the Aurangabad Bench is over the districts of Aurangabad, Ahmednagar, Dhule, Jalna, Jalgaon, Beed, Parbhani, Latur and Osmanabad. The Aurangabad bench has now 15 judges. The first phase of centrally located magnificent High Court edifice, having 6,202.18 square metres built up area was opened in the month of June 1995. Aurangabad also has one of major central jail in Maharashtra state named Harsul Central Jail.Local transport

 

The Maharashtra State Road transport Corporation (MSRTC) and numerous other private bus operators provide bus service connecting the city to all parts of the state. (MSRTC) also operates an intra-city bus service called 'Aurangabad City Bus' which connects different parts of the city together along with connecting the city to its nearby suburbs.

 

The local Municipal corporation have taken a big step in creating a good road condition by converting the roads in Cement inside the city. The AMC also decided to create the Bridges on the Main road in side the city in order to avoid the traffic Jams.

 

As part of creating a Smart City, Aurangabad is going to create a good infrastructure.

 

TOURIST ATTRACTIONS

Aurangabad is a very historical city along with its surrounding towns and villages. It receives tourists and surveyors from all over the world.

 

- Bibi Ka Maqbara: The Aurangabad city is known for the Bibi Ka Maqbara situated about 3 km from the city which is the burial mausoleum of Emperor Aurangzeb's wife, Dilras Banu Begum also known as Rabia-ud-Daurani. It is an imitation of the Taj Mahal at Agra and due to its similar design, it is popularly known as the "Taj of the Deccan".

- Daulatabad Fort: The Daulatabad Fort (aka Devgiri Fort) located about 15 km north-west of Aurangaabd was one of the most powerful forts during the medieval period. Built in the 12th century CE by the Yadava Dynasty, it's a citadel that was never conquered by any military force. The British called it the "best fort of India", due to its extraordinary military strength. Built on a 200 metre high conical hill, the fort was defended by moats and trenches running around the hill at its foot besides the most complex and intricate defence system. The fort has two fixed massive canons which can be pivoted. The fortifications comprise three encircling walls with bastions.

- Ellora and Ajanta Caves: The world famous Ellora and Ajanta Caves are situated at 29 km and 107 km respectively from Aurangabad city and come within the Aurangabad district. The Ellora Caves consist of 34 caves built between 5th and 10th century CE under the patronage of Rashtrakuta Dynasty. They represent the epitome of Indian rock cut architecture. The Ajanta Caves are also 30 rock cut caves around a gorge, built by the Satavahana, Vakataka and Chalukya dynasties between 2nd and 5th century CE. They contain the rarest and finest surviving examples of ancient Indian art, especially painting. Both the Ellora and Ajanta Caves are UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

- Panchakki: The 17th-century water mill (Panchakki) situated at a distance of 1 km from the city is known for its underground water channel, which traverses more than 8 km. to its source away in the mountains. The channel culminates into an artificial waterfall that powers the mill.

- Gateways: The city is also famous for the 52 gateways built during Mughal era which gives it the name of "City of Gates".

- Aurangabad Caves: These are situated at a distance of 5 km, nestled amidst the hills are 12 Buddhist caves dating back to 3 A.D. Of particular interest are the Tantric influences evident in the iconography and architectural designs of the caves.

- Salim Ali Lake & Bird Sanctuary: Popularly known as Salim Ali Talab is located in the northern part of the city near Delhi Gate, opposite Himayat Bagh. During the Mughal period it was known as Khiziri Talab. It has been renamed after the great ornithologist and naturalist Salim Ali. It also has a bird Sanctuary and a garden maintained by the Aurangabad Municipal Corporation. The Shuli bhanjan is a nearing hill station with Dattatreya temple.

- Tomb of Aurangzeb: The tomb of the last great Mughal emperor Aurangzeb is located in the village of Khuldabad, 24 km to the north-west of Aurangabad in Aurangabad district It is located in the south-eastern corner of the complex of the dargah of Sheikh Zainuddin.

- Siddharth Garden & Zoo

- Prozone Mall

 

CULTURE AND CUISINE

CULTURE

The culture of Aurangabad city is heavily influenced by Hyderabad. The old city still retains the cultural flavour and charms of Muslim culture of Hyderabad. Its influence is reflected in the language and cuisine of the locals. Although Marathi and Urdu are the principal languages of the city, they are spoken in Dakhni – Hyderabadi Urdu dialect.

 

Wali Dakhni also known as Wali Aurangabadi (1667–1731 or 1743) was a classical poet of Urdu from Aurangabad. He was the first established poet to have composed in Urdu language. Prominent poets like Shah Hatem, Shah Abro, Mir Taqi Mir, Zauq and Sauda were among his admirers. Other prominent poets from Aurangabad include Siraj Aurangabadi, Azad Bilgrami and Sikandar Ali Wajd.

Abul Ala Maududi one of the Muslim scholar ( 1903–1979 ) was born in Aurangabad, India. Syed Abul A'ala Maududi was born to Maulana Ahmad Hasan, a lawyer by profession. His father was "descended from the Chishti line of saints. He was also the founder of Jamaat-e-Islami, the Islamic revivalist party.

 

CUISINE

Aurangabadi food is much like Mughlai or Hyderabadi cuisine with its fragrant pulao and Biryani. Meat cooked in fresh spices and herbs is a speciality, as are the delectable sweets. The local cuisine is a blend of Mughlai and Hyderabadi cuisine, with an influence of the spices and herbs of the Marathwada region. Naan Qalia is a dish that is associated with Aurangabad in India. It is a concoction of mutton and a variety of spices. Naan is the bread made in tandoor (Hot furnace) while Qalia is a mixture of mutton and various spices.

 

The dish originated in the army camp of Muhammad bin Tughlaq when he shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad in the year 1327. Later the dish was used in the army camps of the Mughals who had their base in and around Daulatabad and Aurangabad in the deccan. Soldiers and camp followers settled in Aurangabad patronised the dish and the tradition continues to this day.

 

Tahri or Tahari is similar to pulao–Biryani and is very popular in Aurangabad and Marathwada. Tahri is prepared by adding the meat to the rice, as opposed to traditional Biryani where the rice is added to the meat.

 

Aurangabad / Marathwada / Dakhni cuisine is a blend of the Puneri and the Hyderabadi cuisine (which beautifully blends the use of typical South Indian ingredients such as curry leaves, tamarind and coconut into their celebrated culinary practices).

 

SPORTS

Cricket is very popular in grounds and streets of the city. International-standard cricket stadium at Aurangabad District Cricket Association Stadium is under counstruct. Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College Sports Complex is a sports complex with in Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College mainly used by college sports event.

 

LOCAL ARTS

Paithani Textiles: The Paithani sarees from Paithan are considered to be priced possession by one and all. One can get an opportunity to witness this age old art of weaving Paithani sarees. The yarn used is of pure silk and the zari or gold threads drawn from pure gold.

 

MASHRU AND HIMROO

Aurangabad is famous for Mashru and Himroo fabrics made of cotton and silk with the lustre of satin. Himru is an age-old weaving craft, and was originally known as kum khuab.

- Himroo: The fabric is said to have originated in Persia, though not conclusively proved, Himroo is associated with the times of Mohammad Tughlaq who ruled in the 14th century. When Mohammad Tughlaq shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad many weavers came and settled here. During the exodus the weavers instead of returning to Delhi stayed back here. During the reign of Malik Ambar, the city's fame attracted many people from far and wide. During the Mughal rule under Aurangzeb's governorship, Auarangabad the capital and the weavers became more prosperous. The only industry in Aurangabad allured hundreds of craftsman. Members of the royal family and an elite few used the famous Aurangabad Himroo. Himroo weaving is very characteristic and distinctive. Fabrics and shawls from Aurangabad are much in demand for their unique style and design.

- Bidriware : A unique form of gold and silver inlays on copper is preserved here from ancient Persian traditions that have been sustained in the Deccan. This ancient art still finds expression in the modern items like cufflinks, nameplates and more. Typical bidri items include plates, bowls, vases, ashtrays, trinket boxes, huqqa bases and jewellery.

- Kaghzipura: A place situated near Daulatabad made first handmade paper in India after the technology was brought here by Mongol invaders. Interestingly this paper has been used to print the Quran.

 

HOSPITALS

Government Medical College (Aurangabad), GHATI Hospital

Hedgewar Hospital

Kamalnayan Bajaj Hospital

Seth Nandalal Dhoot Hospital

United Siigma Hospital

Government Cancer Hospital

MIT Super Speciality Hospital

MGM Hospital

Apex Hospital

Manik Hospital

Government Ghati Hospital

 

WIKIPEDIA

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1360 Merriam Avenue, located at the corner of West 170th Street in the Highbridge neighborhood in the South Bronx, New York City, was built about 1926.

 

It is, unusual for New York City, a Mission Revival style building. Despite its well maintained condition today (2015), this building was abandoned and in City ownership in the 1980s, one of many buildings in this area that went through In Rem foreclosure.

 

The City of New York transferred this and several other properties to the Highbridge Community Development Corporation (HCDC), which rehabilitated this and other buildings.

 

For more information on this and other pre-war architectural gems of the South Bronx, please see my article on Untapped Cities at:

 

untappedcities.com/2015/08/03/10-pre-war-apartment-house-...

 

“SUKRITI AVENUE” கோவையில், வெற்றிவேல் நகர் - நரசிம்மநாயக்கன்பாளையத்தில், 3BHK வில்லா - 36 லட்சத்தில் போதிய வசதிகளுடன், அமைதியான, இயற்கையான சூழலில் அமைந்துள்ளது.

 

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விற்றிவைட் டைல்ஸ், பிராண்டட் பிளம்பிங் சாதனங்கள், கதவு, ஜன்னல், எலக்ட்ரிகல்ஸ் என அனைத்தும் தரமான பொருட்களை கொண்டு சரியாக உருவாக்கியிருக்கிறோம்.

இவ்ளோ இருக்கு, வேற என்ன யோசனை?

வந்து வீட்டை பாருங்க ! புக் பண்ணுங்க !!

 

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இதன் சிறப்பம்சங்கள்:

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- அழகான மற்றும் திட்டமிட்ட கட்டமைப்பு,

- பாதுகாப்பான கார் பார்க்கிங் வசதி,

- தார் ரோடு மற்றும் குடிநீர் வசதி,

- CCTV கேமெராவுடன் 24X7 கண்காணிப்பு,

- பார்க் மற்றும் குழந்தைகளுக்கான விளையாட்டு திடல்,

- ட்ரைனேஜ் வசதி,

- வாட்டர் மற்றும் EB வசதி,

- ஈக்கோ பிரெண்ட்லி ரெயின் வாட்டர் ஹார்வெஸ்ட்டிங்,

- ஸ்கூல் , காலேஜ், பஸ் ஸ்டாண்ட் மற்றும் கோயில் அருகில்,

- காந்திபுரத்திலிருந்து 14kms, மேட்டுப்பாளையம் ரோடு 1km தொலைவில்,

- LIC, HDFC, மற்றும் முக்கிய வங்கிகளில் கடன் வசதியும் செய்து தரப்படும்.

விற்றிவைட் டைல்ஸ், பிராண்டட் பிளம்பிங் சாதனங்கள், கதவு, ஜன்னல், எலக்ட்ரிகல்ஸ் என அனைத்தும் தரமான பொருட்களை கொண்டு சரியாக உருவாக்கியிருக்கிறோம்.

இவ்ளோ இருக்கு, வேற என்ன யோசனை?

வந்து வீட்டை பாருங்க ! புக் பண்ணுங்க !!

 

என்றும் தரத்துடன்,

KK Builders,

No.6, Ramaswamy Nagar

Near Fire Service Station,

Kavundampalayam,

Coimbatore – 641030.

Ph: 8489956660.

Aurangabad (About this sound pronunciation (help·info) Marathi: औरंगाबाद Urdu:اورنگ آباد) is a city in the Aurangabad district of Maharashtra state in India. Aurangabad ("Aurang City") is named after the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb. The city is a tourism hub, surrounded by many historical monuments, including the Ajanta Caves and Ellora Caves, which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites, as well as Bibi Ka Maqbara. The administrative headquarters of the Aurangabad Division or Marathwada region, Aurangabad is titled "The City of Gates" and the strong presence of these can be felt as one drives through the city. Aurangabad is Tourism Capital of Maharashtra.

 

HISTORY

Khadki was the original name of the village which was made a capital city by Malik Ambar, the Prime Minister of Murtaza Nizam, Shah of Ahmadnagar. Within a decade, Khadki grew into a populous and imposing city. Malik Ambar died in 1626. He was succeeded by his son Fateh Khan, who changed the name of Khadki to Fatehnagar. With the capture of Daulatabad by the imperial troops in 1633, the Nizam Shahi dominions, including Fatehnagar, came under the possession of the Moghals.

 

In 1653 when Mughal prince Aurangzeb was appointed the viceroy of the Deccan for the second time, he made Fatehnagar his capital and renamed it Aurangabad. Aurangabad is sometimes referred to as Khujista Bunyad by the Chroniclers of Aurangzeb's reign.

 

In 1724, Asif Jah, a Turkic general and Nizam al-Mulk of the Mughals in the Deccan region, decided to secede from the crumbling Mughal Empire, with the intention of founding his own dynasty in the Deccan and decided to make Aurangabad his capital. His son and successor, Nizam Ali Khan Asaf Jah II transferred his capital from Aurangabad to Hyderabad in 1763. In 1795, the city came under the Maratha rule, following the Maratha victory in the Battle of Kharda, along with an indemnity of 30 million rupees paid by Ali Khan Asaf Jah II, Nizam of Hyderabad to the Marathas. However, Maratha rule lasted only eight years before the city came under the rule of the Nizam of Hyderabad, under the protection of the British East India Company, following the British victory in the Second Anglo-Maratha War. During the period of the British Raj, the city was known as Aurungábád.

 

Aurangabad was a part of the Princely State of Hyderabad during the British Raj, until its annexation into the Indian Union after the Indian Independence in 1947, and thereafter a part of Hyderabad state of India until 1956. In 1956 it became a part of newly formed bilingual Bombay state and in 1960 it became a part of Maharashtra state.

 

The co-ordinates for Aurangabad are N 19° 53' 47" – E 75° 23' 54". The city is surrounded by hills on all directions.

 

Climate Classification: Aurangabad features a semiarid climate under the Köppen climate classification.

 

Temperature: Annual mean temperatures in Aurangabad range from 17 to 33 °C, with the most comfortable time to visit in the winter - October to February. The highest maximum temperature ever recorded was 46 °C on 25 May 1905. The lowest recorded temperature was 2 °C on 2 February 1911. In the cold season, the district is sometimes affected by cold waves in association with the eastward passage of western disturbances across north India, when the minimum temperature may drop down to about 2 °C to 4 °C.

 

Rainfall: Most of the rainfall occurs in the monsoon season from June to September.Thunderstorms occur between November to April. Average annual rainfall is 710 mm.The city is often cloudy during the monsoon season and the cloud cover may remain together days. The daily maximum temperature in the city often drops to around 22 °C due to the cloud cover and heavy rains.

 

GEOLOGY

The entire area is covered by the Deccan Traps lava flows of Upper Cretaceous to Lower Eocene age. The lava flows are overlain by thin alluvial deposits along the Kham and Sukhana river. The basaltic lava flows belonging to the Deccan Trap is the only major geological formation occurring in Aurangabad. The lava flows are horizontal and each flow has two distinct units. The upper layers consist of vesiculara and amygdaloidal zeolitic basalt while the bottom layer consists of massive basalt.The lava flows are individually different in their ability to receive as well as hold water in storage and to transmit it. The difference in the productivity of groundwater in various flows arises as a result of their inherent physical properties such as porosity and permeability. The groundwater occurs under water table conditions and is mainly controlled by the extent of its secondary porosity i.e. thickness of weathered rocks and spacing of joints and fractures. The highly weathered vesicular trap and underlying weathered jointed and fractured massive trap constitutes the main water yielding zones. The soil is mostly formed from igneous rocks and are black, medium black, shallow and calcareous types having different depths and profiles.

 

DEMOGRAPHICS

2011 census has put the city of Aurangabad in million plus metro club of India. The city municipal area has total population of 11,71,260 while population including metropolitan area counts to 14,13,711. City ranks 5th in the population of metrocities of Maharashtra after Mumbai, Pune, Nagpur and Nashik. 52.5% of Aurangabad's population is in the 15–59 years age category. Around 11% of the population is under 6 years of age.

 

Hinduism is majority religion in Aurangabad city with 51.07% with 600,183 followers. Islam is second most popular religion in city of Aurangabad with approximately 41.79% with 361,817 people following it. In Aurangabad city, Buddhism is by 178,307 which makes 08.17% and Christianity is followed by 10,060 people making 0.86%, Jainism by 19,073 that is 1.62%, Sikhism by 3,427 making 0.29% and Around 0.04% stated 'Other Religion', approximately 0.15% stated 'No Particular Religion'.

 

ECONOMY

As one of the largest cities in India, and as a result of its many colleges and universities, Aurangabad is emerging as a prominent location for IT and manufacturing.

 

There is evidence to believe that Aurangabad was developed as a trading hub four centuries ago. Aurangabad is one of the fastest developing cities in Asia. It tops the chart among the developing cities. It lies on a major trade route that used to connect north-west India's sea and land ports to the Deccan region. Recently Aurangabad was in news for placing single largest order for Mercedes Benz cars in a single transaction in India - 150 Mercedes Benz cars worth Rs 65 crore. Without a local Mercedes-Benz showroom and encountering an indifferent Mercedes-Benz dealer in the nearest city, a group of successful citizens pooled their orders and negotiated a record agreement with the firm. Soon after that, bulk purchase order of 101 BMW cars was also placed.

 

INDUSTRY

The city was a major silk and cotton textile production centre. A fine blend of silk with locally grown cotton was developed as Himroo textile. Paithani silk saris are also made in Aurangabad. With the opening of the Hyderabad-Godavari Valley Railways in the year 1900 several ginning factories were started. After 1960, Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation (MIDC) began acquiring land and setting up industrial estates. Aurangabad is now classic example of efforts of state government towards balanced industrialisation of state.

 

Major Industrial areas of Aurangabad are Chikhalthana MIDC, Shendra MIDC and Waluj MIDC. A new industrial belt namely Shendra - Bidkin Industrial Park is being developed under DMIC. The Maharashtra Centre For Entrepreneurship Development's main office is in Aurangabad. Many renowned Indian and MNCs have established themselves in the Industrial Estates of Aurangabad:

 

Recently Aurangabad became the third city in Maharashtra (after Pune & Nashik) to host an auto cluster namely Marathwada Auto Cluster(MAC). Electrical goods major Siemens has set up a plant for manufacturing of superior quality bogies for locomotives, electric multiple units and metro coaches at Shendra MIDC Aurangabad.Modern Retail Industry has made its presence felt in the forms of Malls. Prozone Mall spread over 1 million square feet is the biggest in the region. The industry is a big employment generator. Prozone alone created direct employment opportunities for 4000 people.

 

FINANCIAL SERVICES

Modern banking in the district may be said to have begun when the Central Bank of India was established in Hyderabad State on 19 February 1932, at Jalna, and in next year i.e., on 20 December 1933, at Aurangabad. Later on in 1945 the Bank of Hyderabad was established under the Hyderabad State Bank Act of 1350 Fasli.

 

In the first decade of the twenty-first century, Aurangabad has seen a spurt in financial activities, with almost all public sector and private banks have opened up branches including the State Bank of India, Union Bank of India, State Bank of Hyderabad, Bank of Maharashtra, Citibank India, Deutsche Bank, ICICI Bank, Bank of India, HDFC Bank, etc. Also Regional Rural Bank viz. Maharashtra Gramin Bank has its regional head office in Aurangabad city.

 

ADMINISTRATION AND POLITICS

LOCAL ADMINISTRATION

Aurangabad Municipal Corporation (AMC) is the local civil body. It is divided into six zones. The Municipal Council was established in 1936, the Municipal Council area was about 54.5 km2. It was elevated to the status of Municipal Corporation from 8 December 1982, and simultaneously including eighteen peripheral villages, making total area under its jurisdiction to 138.5 km2 extended its limits.

 

The city is divided in 99 electoral wards called as Prabhag, and each ward is represented by a Corporator elected by the people from each ward. There are two Committees, General Body and Standing Committee headed by the Mayor and the Chairman respectively. AMC is responsible for providing basic amenities like drinking water, drainage facility, road, street lights, healthcare facilities, primary schools, etc. AMC collects its revenue from the urban taxes which are imposed on citizens. The administration is headed by the Municipal Commissioner; an I.A.S. Officer, assisted by the other officers of different departments.

 

STATE AND CENTRAL ADMINISTRATION

Aurangabad division is one of the six administrative divisions of Maharashtra state in India. Aurangabad divisions almost completely coincides with the Marathwada region of Maharashtra.

 

Aurangabad contributes one seat to the Lok Sabha – Aurangabad (Lok Sabha constituency). The seat is currently held by Mr. Chandrakant Khaire, MP of the Shiv Sena party. In latest constituency arrangements made by, Aurangabad will contribute one Loksabha seat, and three state assembly seats namely Aurangabad East, Aurangabad West and Aurangabad Central. The latest MLAs being – Aurangabad (East) – Atul Moreshwar Save (BJP), Aurangabad (Central) – Imtiyaz Jaleel (AIMIM) and Aurangabad (West) Sanjay Shirsat of Shiv-Sena.

 

JUDICIARY

The Aurangabad bench of the Bombay High Court was established in 1982. Initially only a few districts of Maharashtra were under this bench. Subsequently in 1988, Ahmednagar and others districts were attached to the bench. The jurisdiction of the Aurangabad Bench is over the districts of Aurangabad, Ahmednagar, Dhule, Jalna, Jalgaon, Beed, Parbhani, Latur and Osmanabad. The Aurangabad bench has now 15 judges. The first phase of centrally located magnificent High Court edifice, having 6,202.18 square metres built up area was opened in the month of June 1995. Aurangabad also has one of major central jail in Maharashtra state named Harsul Central Jail.Local transport

 

The Maharashtra State Road transport Corporation (MSRTC) and numerous other private bus operators provide bus service connecting the city to all parts of the state. (MSRTC) also operates an intra-city bus service called 'Aurangabad City Bus' which connects different parts of the city together along with connecting the city to its nearby suburbs.

 

The local Municipal corporation have taken a big step in creating a good road condition by converting the roads in Cement inside the city. The AMC also decided to create the Bridges on the Main road in side the city in order to avoid the traffic Jams.

 

As part of creating a Smart City, Aurangabad is going to create a good infrastructure.

 

TOURIST ATTRACTIONS

Aurangabad is a very historical city along with its surrounding towns and villages. It receives tourists and surveyors from all over the world.

 

- Bibi Ka Maqbara: The Aurangabad city is known for the Bibi Ka Maqbara situated about 3 km from the city which is the burial mausoleum of Emperor Aurangzeb's wife, Dilras Banu Begum also known as Rabia-ud-Daurani. It is an imitation of the Taj Mahal at Agra and due to its similar design, it is popularly known as the "Taj of the Deccan".

- Daulatabad Fort: The Daulatabad Fort (aka Devgiri Fort) located about 15 km north-west of Aurangaabd was one of the most powerful forts during the medieval period. Built in the 12th century CE by the Yadava Dynasty, it's a citadel that was never conquered by any military force. The British called it the "best fort of India", due to its extraordinary military strength. Built on a 200 metre high conical hill, the fort was defended by moats and trenches running around the hill at its foot besides the most complex and intricate defence system. The fort has two fixed massive canons which can be pivoted. The fortifications comprise three encircling walls with bastions.

- Ellora and Ajanta Caves: The world famous Ellora and Ajanta Caves are situated at 29 km and 107 km respectively from Aurangabad city and come within the Aurangabad district. The Ellora Caves consist of 34 caves built between 5th and 10th century CE under the patronage of Rashtrakuta Dynasty. They represent the epitome of Indian rock cut architecture. The Ajanta Caves are also 30 rock cut caves around a gorge, built by the Satavahana, Vakataka and Chalukya dynasties between 2nd and 5th century CE. They contain the rarest and finest surviving examples of ancient Indian art, especially painting. Both the Ellora and Ajanta Caves are UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

- Panchakki: The 17th-century water mill (Panchakki) situated at a distance of 1 km from the city is known for its underground water channel, which traverses more than 8 km. to its source away in the mountains. The channel culminates into an artificial waterfall that powers the mill.

- Gateways: The city is also famous for the 52 gateways built during Mughal era which gives it the name of "City of Gates".

- Aurangabad Caves: These are situated at a distance of 5 km, nestled amidst the hills are 12 Buddhist caves dating back to 3 A.D. Of particular interest are the Tantric influences evident in the iconography and architectural designs of the caves.

- Salim Ali Lake & Bird Sanctuary: Popularly known as Salim Ali Talab is located in the northern part of the city near Delhi Gate, opposite Himayat Bagh. During the Mughal period it was known as Khiziri Talab. It has been renamed after the great ornithologist and naturalist Salim Ali. It also has a bird Sanctuary and a garden maintained by the Aurangabad Municipal Corporation. The Shuli bhanjan is a nearing hill station with Dattatreya temple.

- Tomb of Aurangzeb: The tomb of the last great Mughal emperor Aurangzeb is located in the village of Khuldabad, 24 km to the north-west of Aurangabad in Aurangabad district It is located in the south-eastern corner of the complex of the dargah of Sheikh Zainuddin.

- Siddharth Garden & Zoo

- Prozone Mall

 

CULTURE AND CUISINE

CULTURE

The culture of Aurangabad city is heavily influenced by Hyderabad. The old city still retains the cultural flavour and charms of Muslim culture of Hyderabad. Its influence is reflected in the language and cuisine of the locals. Although Marathi and Urdu are the principal languages of the city, they are spoken in Dakhni – Hyderabadi Urdu dialect.

 

Wali Dakhni also known as Wali Aurangabadi (1667–1731 or 1743) was a classical poet of Urdu from Aurangabad. He was the first established poet to have composed in Urdu language. Prominent poets like Shah Hatem, Shah Abro, Mir Taqi Mir, Zauq and Sauda were among his admirers. Other prominent poets from Aurangabad include Siraj Aurangabadi, Azad Bilgrami and Sikandar Ali Wajd.

Abul Ala Maududi one of the Muslim scholar ( 1903–1979 ) was born in Aurangabad, India. Syed Abul A'ala Maududi was born to Maulana Ahmad Hasan, a lawyer by profession. His father was "descended from the Chishti line of saints. He was also the founder of Jamaat-e-Islami, the Islamic revivalist party.

 

CUISINE

Aurangabadi food is much like Mughlai or Hyderabadi cuisine with its fragrant pulao and Biryani. Meat cooked in fresh spices and herbs is a speciality, as are the delectable sweets. The local cuisine is a blend of Mughlai and Hyderabadi cuisine, with an influence of the spices and herbs of the Marathwada region. Naan Qalia is a dish that is associated with Aurangabad in India. It is a concoction of mutton and a variety of spices. Naan is the bread made in tandoor (Hot furnace) while Qalia is a mixture of mutton and various spices.

 

The dish originated in the army camp of Muhammad bin Tughlaq when he shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad in the year 1327. Later the dish was used in the army camps of the Mughals who had their base in and around Daulatabad and Aurangabad in the deccan. Soldiers and camp followers settled in Aurangabad patronised the dish and the tradition continues to this day.

 

Tahri or Tahari is similar to pulao–Biryani and is very popular in Aurangabad and Marathwada. Tahri is prepared by adding the meat to the rice, as opposed to traditional Biryani where the rice is added to the meat.

 

Aurangabad / Marathwada / Dakhni cuisine is a blend of the Puneri and the Hyderabadi cuisine (which beautifully blends the use of typical South Indian ingredients such as curry leaves, tamarind and coconut into their celebrated culinary practices).

 

SPORTS

Cricket is very popular in grounds and streets of the city. International-standard cricket stadium at Aurangabad District Cricket Association Stadium is under counstruct. Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College Sports Complex is a sports complex with in Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College mainly used by college sports event.

 

LOCAL ARTS

Paithani Textiles: The Paithani sarees from Paithan are considered to be priced possession by one and all. One can get an opportunity to witness this age old art of weaving Paithani sarees. The yarn used is of pure silk and the zari or gold threads drawn from pure gold.

 

MASHRU AND HIMROO

Aurangabad is famous for Mashru and Himroo fabrics made of cotton and silk with the lustre of satin. Himru is an age-old weaving craft, and was originally known as kum khuab.

- Himroo: The fabric is said to have originated in Persia, though not conclusively proved, Himroo is associated with the times of Mohammad Tughlaq who ruled in the 14th century. When Mohammad Tughlaq shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad many weavers came and settled here. During the exodus the weavers instead of returning to Delhi stayed back here. During the reign of Malik Ambar, the city's fame attracted many people from far and wide. During the Mughal rule under Aurangzeb's governorship, Auarangabad the capital and the weavers became more prosperous. The only industry in Aurangabad allured hundreds of craftsman. Members of the royal family and an elite few used the famous Aurangabad Himroo. Himroo weaving is very characteristic and distinctive. Fabrics and shawls from Aurangabad are much in demand for their unique style and design.

- Bidriware : A unique form of gold and silver inlays on copper is preserved here from ancient Persian traditions that have been sustained in the Deccan. This ancient art still finds expression in the modern items like cufflinks, nameplates and more. Typical bidri items include plates, bowls, vases, ashtrays, trinket boxes, huqqa bases and jewellery.

- Kaghzipura: A place situated near Daulatabad made first handmade paper in India after the technology was brought here by Mongol invaders. Interestingly this paper has been used to print the Quran.

 

HOSPITALS

Government Medical College (Aurangabad), GHATI Hospital

Hedgewar Hospital

Kamalnayan Bajaj Hospital

Seth Nandalal Dhoot Hospital

United Siigma Hospital

Government Cancer Hospital

MIT Super Speciality Hospital

MGM Hospital

Apex Hospital

Manik Hospital

Government Ghati Hospital

 

WIKIPEDIA

“SUKRITI AVENUE” கோவையில், வெற்றிவேல் நகர் - நரசிம்மநாயக்கன்பாளையத்தில், 3BHK வில்லா - 36 லட்சத்தில் போதிய வசதிகளுடன், அமைதியான, இயற்கையான சூழலில் அமைந்துள்ளது.

 

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விற்றிவைட் டைல்ஸ், பிராண்டட் பிளம்பிங் சாதனங்கள், கதவு, ஜன்னல், எலக்ட்ரிகல்ஸ் என அனைத்தும் தரமான பொருட்களை கொண்டு சரியாக உருவாக்கியிருக்கிறோம்.

இவ்ளோ இருக்கு, வேற என்ன யோசனை?

வந்து வீட்டை பாருங்க ! புக் பண்ணுங்க !!

 

என்றும் தரத்துடன்,

KK Builders,

No.6, Ramaswamy Nagar

Near Fire Service Station,

Kavundampalayam,

Coimbatore – 641030.

Ph: 8489956660.

“SUKRITI AVENUE” கோவையில், வெற்றிவேல் நகர் - நரசிம்மநாயக்கன்பாளையத்தில், 3BHK வில்லா - 36 லட்சத்தில் போதிய வசதிகளுடன், அமைதியான, இயற்கையான சூழலில் அமைந்துள்ளது.

 

இதன் சிறப்பம்சங்கள்:

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- பாதுகாப்பான கார் பார்க்கிங் வசதி,

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- CCTV கேமெராவுடன் 24X7 கண்காணிப்பு,

- பார்க் மற்றும் குழந்தைகளுக்கான விளையாட்டு திடல்,

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- ஸ்கூல் , காலேஜ், பஸ் ஸ்டாண்ட் மற்றும் கோயில் அருகில்,

- காந்திபுரத்திலிருந்து 14kms, மேட்டுப்பாளையம் ரோடு 1km தொலைவில்,

- LIC, HDFC, மற்றும் முக்கிய வங்கிகளில் கடன் வசதியும் செய்து தரப்படும்.

விற்றிவைட் டைல்ஸ், பிராண்டட் பிளம்பிங் சாதனங்கள், கதவு, ஜன்னல், எலக்ட்ரிகல்ஸ் என அனைத்தும் தரமான பொருட்களை கொண்டு சரியாக உருவாக்கியிருக்கிறோம்.

இவ்ளோ இருக்கு, வேற என்ன யோசனை?

வந்து வீட்டை பாருங்க ! புக் பண்ணுங்க !!

 

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KK Builders,

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Aurangabad (About this sound pronunciation (help·info) Marathi: औरंगाबाद Urdu:اورنگ آباد) is a city in the Aurangabad district of Maharashtra state in India. Aurangabad ("Aurang City") is named after the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb. The city is a tourism hub, surrounded by many historical monuments, including the Ajanta Caves and Ellora Caves, which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites, as well as Bibi Ka Maqbara. The administrative headquarters of the Aurangabad Division or Marathwada region, Aurangabad is titled "The City of Gates" and the strong presence of these can be felt as one drives through the city. Aurangabad is Tourism Capital of Maharashtra.

 

HISTORY

Khadki was the original name of the village which was made a capital city by Malik Ambar, the Prime Minister of Murtaza Nizam, Shah of Ahmadnagar. Within a decade, Khadki grew into a populous and imposing city. Malik Ambar died in 1626. He was succeeded by his son Fateh Khan, who changed the name of Khadki to Fatehnagar. With the capture of Daulatabad by the imperial troops in 1633, the Nizam Shahi dominions, including Fatehnagar, came under the possession of the Moghals.

 

In 1653 when Mughal prince Aurangzeb was appointed the viceroy of the Deccan for the second time, he made Fatehnagar his capital and renamed it Aurangabad. Aurangabad is sometimes referred to as Khujista Bunyad by the Chroniclers of Aurangzeb's reign.

 

In 1724, Asif Jah, a Turkic general and Nizam al-Mulk of the Mughals in the Deccan region, decided to secede from the crumbling Mughal Empire, with the intention of founding his own dynasty in the Deccan and decided to make Aurangabad his capital. His son and successor, Nizam Ali Khan Asaf Jah II transferred his capital from Aurangabad to Hyderabad in 1763. In 1795, the city came under the Maratha rule, following the Maratha victory in the Battle of Kharda, along with an indemnity of 30 million rupees paid by Ali Khan Asaf Jah II, Nizam of Hyderabad to the Marathas. However, Maratha rule lasted only eight years before the city came under the rule of the Nizam of Hyderabad, under the protection of the British East India Company, following the British victory in the Second Anglo-Maratha War. During the period of the British Raj, the city was known as Aurungábád.

 

Aurangabad was a part of the Princely State of Hyderabad during the British Raj, until its annexation into the Indian Union after the Indian Independence in 1947, and thereafter a part of Hyderabad state of India until 1956. In 1956 it became a part of newly formed bilingual Bombay state and in 1960 it became a part of Maharashtra state.

 

The co-ordinates for Aurangabad are N 19° 53' 47" – E 75° 23' 54". The city is surrounded by hills on all directions.

 

Climate Classification: Aurangabad features a semiarid climate under the Köppen climate classification.

 

Temperature: Annual mean temperatures in Aurangabad range from 17 to 33 °C, with the most comfortable time to visit in the winter - October to February. The highest maximum temperature ever recorded was 46 °C on 25 May 1905. The lowest recorded temperature was 2 °C on 2 February 1911. In the cold season, the district is sometimes affected by cold waves in association with the eastward passage of western disturbances across north India, when the minimum temperature may drop down to about 2 °C to 4 °C.

 

Rainfall: Most of the rainfall occurs in the monsoon season from June to September.Thunderstorms occur between November to April. Average annual rainfall is 710 mm.The city is often cloudy during the monsoon season and the cloud cover may remain together days. The daily maximum temperature in the city often drops to around 22 °C due to the cloud cover and heavy rains.

 

GEOLOGY

The entire area is covered by the Deccan Traps lava flows of Upper Cretaceous to Lower Eocene age. The lava flows are overlain by thin alluvial deposits along the Kham and Sukhana river. The basaltic lava flows belonging to the Deccan Trap is the only major geological formation occurring in Aurangabad. The lava flows are horizontal and each flow has two distinct units. The upper layers consist of vesiculara and amygdaloidal zeolitic basalt while the bottom layer consists of massive basalt.The lava flows are individually different in their ability to receive as well as hold water in storage and to transmit it. The difference in the productivity of groundwater in various flows arises as a result of their inherent physical properties such as porosity and permeability. The groundwater occurs under water table conditions and is mainly controlled by the extent of its secondary porosity i.e. thickness of weathered rocks and spacing of joints and fractures. The highly weathered vesicular trap and underlying weathered jointed and fractured massive trap constitutes the main water yielding zones. The soil is mostly formed from igneous rocks and are black, medium black, shallow and calcareous types having different depths and profiles.

 

DEMOGRAPHICS

2011 census has put the city of Aurangabad in million plus metro club of India. The city municipal area has total population of 11,71,260 while population including metropolitan area counts to 14,13,711. City ranks 5th in the population of metrocities of Maharashtra after Mumbai, Pune, Nagpur and Nashik. 52.5% of Aurangabad's population is in the 15–59 years age category. Around 11% of the population is under 6 years of age.

 

Hinduism is majority religion in Aurangabad city with 51.07% with 600,183 followers. Islam is second most popular religion in city of Aurangabad with approximately 41.79% with 361,817 people following it. In Aurangabad city, Buddhism is by 178,307 which makes 08.17% and Christianity is followed by 10,060 people making 0.86%, Jainism by 19,073 that is 1.62%, Sikhism by 3,427 making 0.29% and Around 0.04% stated 'Other Religion', approximately 0.15% stated 'No Particular Religion'.

 

ECONOMY

As one of the largest cities in India, and as a result of its many colleges and universities, Aurangabad is emerging as a prominent location for IT and manufacturing.

 

There is evidence to believe that Aurangabad was developed as a trading hub four centuries ago. Aurangabad is one of the fastest developing cities in Asia. It tops the chart among the developing cities. It lies on a major trade route that used to connect north-west India's sea and land ports to the Deccan region. Recently Aurangabad was in news for placing single largest order for Mercedes Benz cars in a single transaction in India - 150 Mercedes Benz cars worth Rs 65 crore. Without a local Mercedes-Benz showroom and encountering an indifferent Mercedes-Benz dealer in the nearest city, a group of successful citizens pooled their orders and negotiated a record agreement with the firm. Soon after that, bulk purchase order of 101 BMW cars was also placed.

 

INDUSTRY

The city was a major silk and cotton textile production centre. A fine blend of silk with locally grown cotton was developed as Himroo textile. Paithani silk saris are also made in Aurangabad. With the opening of the Hyderabad-Godavari Valley Railways in the year 1900 several ginning factories were started. After 1960, Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation (MIDC) began acquiring land and setting up industrial estates. Aurangabad is now classic example of efforts of state government towards balanced industrialisation of state.

 

Major Industrial areas of Aurangabad are Chikhalthana MIDC, Shendra MIDC and Waluj MIDC. A new industrial belt namely Shendra - Bidkin Industrial Park is being developed under DMIC. The Maharashtra Centre For Entrepreneurship Development's main office is in Aurangabad. Many renowned Indian and MNCs have established themselves in the Industrial Estates of Aurangabad:

 

Recently Aurangabad became the third city in Maharashtra (after Pune & Nashik) to host an auto cluster namely Marathwada Auto Cluster(MAC). Electrical goods major Siemens has set up a plant for manufacturing of superior quality bogies for locomotives, electric multiple units and metro coaches at Shendra MIDC Aurangabad.Modern Retail Industry has made its presence felt in the forms of Malls. Prozone Mall spread over 1 million square feet is the biggest in the region. The industry is a big employment generator. Prozone alone created direct employment opportunities for 4000 people.

 

FINANCIAL SERVICES

Modern banking in the district may be said to have begun when the Central Bank of India was established in Hyderabad State on 19 February 1932, at Jalna, and in next year i.e., on 20 December 1933, at Aurangabad. Later on in 1945 the Bank of Hyderabad was established under the Hyderabad State Bank Act of 1350 Fasli.

 

In the first decade of the twenty-first century, Aurangabad has seen a spurt in financial activities, with almost all public sector and private banks have opened up branches including the State Bank of India, Union Bank of India, State Bank of Hyderabad, Bank of Maharashtra, Citibank India, Deutsche Bank, ICICI Bank, Bank of India, HDFC Bank, etc. Also Regional Rural Bank viz. Maharashtra Gramin Bank has its regional head office in Aurangabad city.

 

ADMINISTRATION AND POLITICS

LOCAL ADMINISTRATION

Aurangabad Municipal Corporation (AMC) is the local civil body. It is divided into six zones. The Municipal Council was established in 1936, the Municipal Council area was about 54.5 km2. It was elevated to the status of Municipal Corporation from 8 December 1982, and simultaneously including eighteen peripheral villages, making total area under its jurisdiction to 138.5 km2 extended its limits.

 

The city is divided in 99 electoral wards called as Prabhag, and each ward is represented by a Corporator elected by the people from each ward. There are two Committees, General Body and Standing Committee headed by the Mayor and the Chairman respectively. AMC is responsible for providing basic amenities like drinking water, drainage facility, road, street lights, healthcare facilities, primary schools, etc. AMC collects its revenue from the urban taxes which are imposed on citizens. The administration is headed by the Municipal Commissioner; an I.A.S. Officer, assisted by the other officers of different departments.

 

STATE AND CENTRAL ADMINISTRATION

Aurangabad division is one of the six administrative divisions of Maharashtra state in India. Aurangabad divisions almost completely coincides with the Marathwada region of Maharashtra.

 

Aurangabad contributes one seat to the Lok Sabha – Aurangabad (Lok Sabha constituency). The seat is currently held by Mr. Chandrakant Khaire, MP of the Shiv Sena party. In latest constituency arrangements made by, Aurangabad will contribute one Loksabha seat, and three state assembly seats namely Aurangabad East, Aurangabad West and Aurangabad Central. The latest MLAs being – Aurangabad (East) – Atul Moreshwar Save (BJP), Aurangabad (Central) – Imtiyaz Jaleel (AIMIM) and Aurangabad (West) Sanjay Shirsat of Shiv-Sena.

 

JUDICIARY

The Aurangabad bench of the Bombay High Court was established in 1982. Initially only a few districts of Maharashtra were under this bench. Subsequently in 1988, Ahmednagar and others districts were attached to the bench. The jurisdiction of the Aurangabad Bench is over the districts of Aurangabad, Ahmednagar, Dhule, Jalna, Jalgaon, Beed, Parbhani, Latur and Osmanabad. The Aurangabad bench has now 15 judges. The first phase of centrally located magnificent High Court edifice, having 6,202.18 square metres built up area was opened in the month of June 1995. Aurangabad also has one of major central jail in Maharashtra state named Harsul Central Jail.Local transport

 

The Maharashtra State Road transport Corporation (MSRTC) and numerous other private bus operators provide bus service connecting the city to all parts of the state. (MSRTC) also operates an intra-city bus service called 'Aurangabad City Bus' which connects different parts of the city together along with connecting the city to its nearby suburbs.

 

The local Municipal corporation have taken a big step in creating a good road condition by converting the roads in Cement inside the city. The AMC also decided to create the Bridges on the Main road in side the city in order to avoid the traffic Jams.

 

As part of creating a Smart City, Aurangabad is going to create a good infrastructure.

 

TOURIST ATTRACTIONS

Aurangabad is a very historical city along with its surrounding towns and villages. It receives tourists and surveyors from all over the world.

 

- Bibi Ka Maqbara: The Aurangabad city is known for the Bibi Ka Maqbara situated about 3 km from the city which is the burial mausoleum of Emperor Aurangzeb's wife, Dilras Banu Begum also known as Rabia-ud-Daurani. It is an imitation of the Taj Mahal at Agra and due to its similar design, it is popularly known as the "Taj of the Deccan".

- Daulatabad Fort: The Daulatabad Fort (aka Devgiri Fort) located about 15 km north-west of Aurangaabd was one of the most powerful forts during the medieval period. Built in the 12th century CE by the Yadava Dynasty, it's a citadel that was never conquered by any military force. The British called it the "best fort of India", due to its extraordinary military strength. Built on a 200 metre high conical hill, the fort was defended by moats and trenches running around the hill at its foot besides the most complex and intricate defence system. The fort has two fixed massive canons which can be pivoted. The fortifications comprise three encircling walls with bastions.

- Ellora and Ajanta Caves: The world famous Ellora and Ajanta Caves are situated at 29 km and 107 km respectively from Aurangabad city and come within the Aurangabad district. The Ellora Caves consist of 34 caves built between 5th and 10th century CE under the patronage of Rashtrakuta Dynasty. They represent the epitome of Indian rock cut architecture. The Ajanta Caves are also 30 rock cut caves around a gorge, built by the Satavahana, Vakataka and Chalukya dynasties between 2nd and 5th century CE. They contain the rarest and finest surviving examples of ancient Indian art, especially painting. Both the Ellora and Ajanta Caves are UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

- Panchakki: The 17th-century water mill (Panchakki) situated at a distance of 1 km from the city is known for its underground water channel, which traverses more than 8 km. to its source away in the mountains. The channel culminates into an artificial waterfall that powers the mill.

- Gateways: The city is also famous for the 52 gateways built during Mughal era which gives it the name of "City of Gates".

- Aurangabad Caves: These are situated at a distance of 5 km, nestled amidst the hills are 12 Buddhist caves dating back to 3 A.D. Of particular interest are the Tantric influences evident in the iconography and architectural designs of the caves.

- Salim Ali Lake & Bird Sanctuary: Popularly known as Salim Ali Talab is located in the northern part of the city near Delhi Gate, opposite Himayat Bagh. During the Mughal period it was known as Khiziri Talab. It has been renamed after the great ornithologist and naturalist Salim Ali. It also has a bird Sanctuary and a garden maintained by the Aurangabad Municipal Corporation. The Shuli bhanjan is a nearing hill station with Dattatreya temple.

- Tomb of Aurangzeb: The tomb of the last great Mughal emperor Aurangzeb is located in the village of Khuldabad, 24 km to the north-west of Aurangabad in Aurangabad district It is located in the south-eastern corner of the complex of the dargah of Sheikh Zainuddin.

- Siddharth Garden & Zoo

- Prozone Mall

 

CULTURE AND CUISINE

CULTURE

The culture of Aurangabad city is heavily influenced by Hyderabad. The old city still retains the cultural flavour and charms of Muslim culture of Hyderabad. Its influence is reflected in the language and cuisine of the locals. Although Marathi and Urdu are the principal languages of the city, they are spoken in Dakhni – Hyderabadi Urdu dialect.

 

Wali Dakhni also known as Wali Aurangabadi (1667–1731 or 1743) was a classical poet of Urdu from Aurangabad. He was the first established poet to have composed in Urdu language. Prominent poets like Shah Hatem, Shah Abro, Mir Taqi Mir, Zauq and Sauda were among his admirers. Other prominent poets from Aurangabad include Siraj Aurangabadi, Azad Bilgrami and Sikandar Ali Wajd.

Abul Ala Maududi one of the Muslim scholar ( 1903–1979 ) was born in Aurangabad, India. Syed Abul A'ala Maududi was born to Maulana Ahmad Hasan, a lawyer by profession. His father was "descended from the Chishti line of saints. He was also the founder of Jamaat-e-Islami, the Islamic revivalist party.

 

CUISINE

Aurangabadi food is much like Mughlai or Hyderabadi cuisine with its fragrant pulao and Biryani. Meat cooked in fresh spices and herbs is a speciality, as are the delectable sweets. The local cuisine is a blend of Mughlai and Hyderabadi cuisine, with an influence of the spices and herbs of the Marathwada region. Naan Qalia is a dish that is associated with Aurangabad in India. It is a concoction of mutton and a variety of spices. Naan is the bread made in tandoor (Hot furnace) while Qalia is a mixture of mutton and various spices.

 

The dish originated in the army camp of Muhammad bin Tughlaq when he shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad in the year 1327. Later the dish was used in the army camps of the Mughals who had their base in and around Daulatabad and Aurangabad in the deccan. Soldiers and camp followers settled in Aurangabad patronised the dish and the tradition continues to this day.

 

Tahri or Tahari is similar to pulao–Biryani and is very popular in Aurangabad and Marathwada. Tahri is prepared by adding the meat to the rice, as opposed to traditional Biryani where the rice is added to the meat.

 

Aurangabad / Marathwada / Dakhni cuisine is a blend of the Puneri and the Hyderabadi cuisine (which beautifully blends the use of typical South Indian ingredients such as curry leaves, tamarind and coconut into their celebrated culinary practices).

 

SPORTS

Cricket is very popular in grounds and streets of the city. International-standard cricket stadium at Aurangabad District Cricket Association Stadium is under counstruct. Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College Sports Complex is a sports complex with in Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College mainly used by college sports event.

 

LOCAL ARTS

Paithani Textiles: The Paithani sarees from Paithan are considered to be priced possession by one and all. One can get an opportunity to witness this age old art of weaving Paithani sarees. The yarn used is of pure silk and the zari or gold threads drawn from pure gold.

 

MASHRU AND HIMROO

Aurangabad is famous for Mashru and Himroo fabrics made of cotton and silk with the lustre of satin. Himru is an age-old weaving craft, and was originally known as kum khuab.

- Himroo: The fabric is said to have originated in Persia, though not conclusively proved, Himroo is associated with the times of Mohammad Tughlaq who ruled in the 14th century. When Mohammad Tughlaq shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad many weavers came and settled here. During the exodus the weavers instead of returning to Delhi stayed back here. During the reign of Malik Ambar, the city's fame attracted many people from far and wide. During the Mughal rule under Aurangzeb's governorship, Auarangabad the capital and the weavers became more prosperous. The only industry in Aurangabad allured hundreds of craftsman. Members of the royal family and an elite few used the famous Aurangabad Himroo. Himroo weaving is very characteristic and distinctive. Fabrics and shawls from Aurangabad are much in demand for their unique style and design.

- Bidriware : A unique form of gold and silver inlays on copper is preserved here from ancient Persian traditions that have been sustained in the Deccan. This ancient art still finds expression in the modern items like cufflinks, nameplates and more. Typical bidri items include plates, bowls, vases, ashtrays, trinket boxes, huqqa bases and jewellery.

- Kaghzipura: A place situated near Daulatabad made first handmade paper in India after the technology was brought here by Mongol invaders. Interestingly this paper has been used to print the Quran.

 

HOSPITALS

Government Medical College (Aurangabad), GHATI Hospital

Hedgewar Hospital

Kamalnayan Bajaj Hospital

Seth Nandalal Dhoot Hospital

United Siigma Hospital

Government Cancer Hospital

MIT Super Speciality Hospital

MGM Hospital

Apex Hospital

Manik Hospital

Government Ghati Hospital

 

WIKIPEDIA

Aurangabad (About this sound pronunciation (help·info) Marathi: औरंगाबाद Urdu:اورنگ آباد) is a city in the Aurangabad district of Maharashtra state in India. Aurangabad ("Aurang City") is named after the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb. The city is a tourism hub, surrounded by many historical monuments, including the Ajanta Caves and Ellora Caves, which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites, as well as Bibi Ka Maqbara. The administrative headquarters of the Aurangabad Division or Marathwada region, Aurangabad is titled "The City of Gates" and the strong presence of these can be felt as one drives through the city. Aurangabad is Tourism Capital of Maharashtra.

 

HISTORY

Khadki was the original name of the village which was made a capital city by Malik Ambar, the Prime Minister of Murtaza Nizam, Shah of Ahmadnagar. Within a decade, Khadki grew into a populous and imposing city. Malik Ambar died in 1626. He was succeeded by his son Fateh Khan, who changed the name of Khadki to Fatehnagar. With the capture of Daulatabad by the imperial troops in 1633, the Nizam Shahi dominions, including Fatehnagar, came under the possession of the Moghals.

 

In 1653 when Mughal prince Aurangzeb was appointed the viceroy of the Deccan for the second time, he made Fatehnagar his capital and renamed it Aurangabad. Aurangabad is sometimes referred to as Khujista Bunyad by the Chroniclers of Aurangzeb's reign.

 

In 1724, Asif Jah, a Turkic general and Nizam al-Mulk of the Mughals in the Deccan region, decided to secede from the crumbling Mughal Empire, with the intention of founding his own dynasty in the Deccan and decided to make Aurangabad his capital. His son and successor, Nizam Ali Khan Asaf Jah II transferred his capital from Aurangabad to Hyderabad in 1763. In 1795, the city came under the Maratha rule, following the Maratha victory in the Battle of Kharda, along with an indemnity of 30 million rupees paid by Ali Khan Asaf Jah II, Nizam of Hyderabad to the Marathas. However, Maratha rule lasted only eight years before the city came under the rule of the Nizam of Hyderabad, under the protection of the British East India Company, following the British victory in the Second Anglo-Maratha War. During the period of the British Raj, the city was known as Aurungábád.

 

Aurangabad was a part of the Princely State of Hyderabad during the British Raj, until its annexation into the Indian Union after the Indian Independence in 1947, and thereafter a part of Hyderabad state of India until 1956. In 1956 it became a part of newly formed bilingual Bombay state and in 1960 it became a part of Maharashtra state.

 

The co-ordinates for Aurangabad are N 19° 53' 47" – E 75° 23' 54". The city is surrounded by hills on all directions.

 

Climate Classification: Aurangabad features a semiarid climate under the Köppen climate classification.

 

Temperature: Annual mean temperatures in Aurangabad range from 17 to 33 °C, with the most comfortable time to visit in the winter - October to February. The highest maximum temperature ever recorded was 46 °C on 25 May 1905. The lowest recorded temperature was 2 °C on 2 February 1911. In the cold season, the district is sometimes affected by cold waves in association with the eastward passage of western disturbances across north India, when the minimum temperature may drop down to about 2 °C to 4 °C.

 

Rainfall: Most of the rainfall occurs in the monsoon season from June to September.Thunderstorms occur between November to April. Average annual rainfall is 710 mm.The city is often cloudy during the monsoon season and the cloud cover may remain together days. The daily maximum temperature in the city often drops to around 22 °C due to the cloud cover and heavy rains.

 

GEOLOGY

The entire area is covered by the Deccan Traps lava flows of Upper Cretaceous to Lower Eocene age. The lava flows are overlain by thin alluvial deposits along the Kham and Sukhana river. The basaltic lava flows belonging to the Deccan Trap is the only major geological formation occurring in Aurangabad. The lava flows are horizontal and each flow has two distinct units. The upper layers consist of vesiculara and amygdaloidal zeolitic basalt while the bottom layer consists of massive basalt.The lava flows are individually different in their ability to receive as well as hold water in storage and to transmit it. The difference in the productivity of groundwater in various flows arises as a result of their inherent physical properties such as porosity and permeability. The groundwater occurs under water table conditions and is mainly controlled by the extent of its secondary porosity i.e. thickness of weathered rocks and spacing of joints and fractures. The highly weathered vesicular trap and underlying weathered jointed and fractured massive trap constitutes the main water yielding zones. The soil is mostly formed from igneous rocks and are black, medium black, shallow and calcareous types having different depths and profiles.

 

DEMOGRAPHICS

2011 census has put the city of Aurangabad in million plus metro club of India. The city municipal area has total population of 11,71,260 while population including metropolitan area counts to 14,13,711. City ranks 5th in the population of metrocities of Maharashtra after Mumbai, Pune, Nagpur and Nashik. 52.5% of Aurangabad's population is in the 15–59 years age category. Around 11% of the population is under 6 years of age.

 

Hinduism is majority religion in Aurangabad city with 51.07% with 600,183 followers. Islam is second most popular religion in city of Aurangabad with approximately 41.79% with 361,817 people following it. In Aurangabad city, Buddhism is by 178,307 which makes 08.17% and Christianity is followed by 10,060 people making 0.86%, Jainism by 19,073 that is 1.62%, Sikhism by 3,427 making 0.29% and Around 0.04% stated 'Other Religion', approximately 0.15% stated 'No Particular Religion'.

 

ECONOMY

As one of the largest cities in India, and as a result of its many colleges and universities, Aurangabad is emerging as a prominent location for IT and manufacturing.

 

There is evidence to believe that Aurangabad was developed as a trading hub four centuries ago. Aurangabad is one of the fastest developing cities in Asia. It tops the chart among the developing cities. It lies on a major trade route that used to connect north-west India's sea and land ports to the Deccan region. Recently Aurangabad was in news for placing single largest order for Mercedes Benz cars in a single transaction in India - 150 Mercedes Benz cars worth Rs 65 crore. Without a local Mercedes-Benz showroom and encountering an indifferent Mercedes-Benz dealer in the nearest city, a group of successful citizens pooled their orders and negotiated a record agreement with the firm. Soon after that, bulk purchase order of 101 BMW cars was also placed.

 

INDUSTRY

The city was a major silk and cotton textile production centre. A fine blend of silk with locally grown cotton was developed as Himroo textile. Paithani silk saris are also made in Aurangabad. With the opening of the Hyderabad-Godavari Valley Railways in the year 1900 several ginning factories were started. After 1960, Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation (MIDC) began acquiring land and setting up industrial estates. Aurangabad is now classic example of efforts of state government towards balanced industrialisation of state.

 

Major Industrial areas of Aurangabad are Chikhalthana MIDC, Shendra MIDC and Waluj MIDC. A new industrial belt namely Shendra - Bidkin Industrial Park is being developed under DMIC. The Maharashtra Centre For Entrepreneurship Development's main office is in Aurangabad. Many renowned Indian and MNCs have established themselves in the Industrial Estates of Aurangabad:

 

Recently Aurangabad became the third city in Maharashtra (after Pune & Nashik) to host an auto cluster namely Marathwada Auto Cluster(MAC). Electrical goods major Siemens has set up a plant for manufacturing of superior quality bogies for locomotives, electric multiple units and metro coaches at Shendra MIDC Aurangabad.Modern Retail Industry has made its presence felt in the forms of Malls. Prozone Mall spread over 1 million square feet is the biggest in the region. The industry is a big employment generator. Prozone alone created direct employment opportunities for 4000 people.

 

FINANCIAL SERVICES

Modern banking in the district may be said to have begun when the Central Bank of India was established in Hyderabad State on 19 February 1932, at Jalna, and in next year i.e., on 20 December 1933, at Aurangabad. Later on in 1945 the Bank of Hyderabad was established under the Hyderabad State Bank Act of 1350 Fasli.

 

In the first decade of the twenty-first century, Aurangabad has seen a spurt in financial activities, with almost all public sector and private banks have opened up branches including the State Bank of India, Union Bank of India, State Bank of Hyderabad, Bank of Maharashtra, Citibank India, Deutsche Bank, ICICI Bank, Bank of India, HDFC Bank, etc. Also Regional Rural Bank viz. Maharashtra Gramin Bank has its regional head office in Aurangabad city.

 

ADMINISTRATION AND POLITICS

LOCAL ADMINISTRATION

Aurangabad Municipal Corporation (AMC) is the local civil body. It is divided into six zones. The Municipal Council was established in 1936, the Municipal Council area was about 54.5 km2. It was elevated to the status of Municipal Corporation from 8 December 1982, and simultaneously including eighteen peripheral villages, making total area under its jurisdiction to 138.5 km2 extended its limits.

 

The city is divided in 99 electoral wards called as Prabhag, and each ward is represented by a Corporator elected by the people from each ward. There are two Committees, General Body and Standing Committee headed by the Mayor and the Chairman respectively. AMC is responsible for providing basic amenities like drinking water, drainage facility, road, street lights, healthcare facilities, primary schools, etc. AMC collects its revenue from the urban taxes which are imposed on citizens. The administration is headed by the Municipal Commissioner; an I.A.S. Officer, assisted by the other officers of different departments.

 

STATE AND CENTRAL ADMINISTRATION

Aurangabad division is one of the six administrative divisions of Maharashtra state in India. Aurangabad divisions almost completely coincides with the Marathwada region of Maharashtra.

 

Aurangabad contributes one seat to the Lok Sabha – Aurangabad (Lok Sabha constituency). The seat is currently held by Mr. Chandrakant Khaire, MP of the Shiv Sena party. In latest constituency arrangements made by, Aurangabad will contribute one Loksabha seat, and three state assembly seats namely Aurangabad East, Aurangabad West and Aurangabad Central. The latest MLAs being – Aurangabad (East) – Atul Moreshwar Save (BJP), Aurangabad (Central) – Imtiyaz Jaleel (AIMIM) and Aurangabad (West) Sanjay Shirsat of Shiv-Sena.

 

JUDICIARY

The Aurangabad bench of the Bombay High Court was established in 1982. Initially only a few districts of Maharashtra were under this bench. Subsequently in 1988, Ahmednagar and others districts were attached to the bench. The jurisdiction of the Aurangabad Bench is over the districts of Aurangabad, Ahmednagar, Dhule, Jalna, Jalgaon, Beed, Parbhani, Latur and Osmanabad. The Aurangabad bench has now 15 judges. The first phase of centrally located magnificent High Court edifice, having 6,202.18 square metres built up area was opened in the month of June 1995. Aurangabad also has one of major central jail in Maharashtra state named Harsul Central Jail.Local transport

 

The Maharashtra State Road transport Corporation (MSRTC) and numerous other private bus operators provide bus service connecting the city to all parts of the state. (MSRTC) also operates an intra-city bus service called 'Aurangabad City Bus' which connects different parts of the city together along with connecting the city to its nearby suburbs.

 

The local Municipal corporation have taken a big step in creating a good road condition by converting the roads in Cement inside the city. The AMC also decided to create the Bridges on the Main road in side the city in order to avoid the traffic Jams.

 

As part of creating a Smart City, Aurangabad is going to create a good infrastructure.

 

TOURIST ATTRACTIONS

Aurangabad is a very historical city along with its surrounding towns and villages. It receives tourists and surveyors from all over the world.

 

- Bibi Ka Maqbara: The Aurangabad city is known for the Bibi Ka Maqbara situated about 3 km from the city which is the burial mausoleum of Emperor Aurangzeb's wife, Dilras Banu Begum also known as Rabia-ud-Daurani. It is an imitation of the Taj Mahal at Agra and due to its similar design, it is popularly known as the "Taj of the Deccan".

- Daulatabad Fort: The Daulatabad Fort (aka Devgiri Fort) located about 15 km north-west of Aurangaabd was one of the most powerful forts during the medieval period. Built in the 12th century CE by the Yadava Dynasty, it's a citadel that was never conquered by any military force. The British called it the "best fort of India", due to its extraordinary military strength. Built on a 200 metre high conical hill, the fort was defended by moats and trenches running around the hill at its foot besides the most complex and intricate defence system. The fort has two fixed massive canons which can be pivoted. The fortifications comprise three encircling walls with bastions.

- Ellora and Ajanta Caves: The world famous Ellora and Ajanta Caves are situated at 29 km and 107 km respectively from Aurangabad city and come within the Aurangabad district. The Ellora Caves consist of 34 caves built between 5th and 10th century CE under the patronage of Rashtrakuta Dynasty. They represent the epitome of Indian rock cut architecture. The Ajanta Caves are also 30 rock cut caves around a gorge, built by the Satavahana, Vakataka and Chalukya dynasties between 2nd and 5th century CE. They contain the rarest and finest surviving examples of ancient Indian art, especially painting. Both the Ellora and Ajanta Caves are UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

- Panchakki: The 17th-century water mill (Panchakki) situated at a distance of 1 km from the city is known for its underground water channel, which traverses more than 8 km. to its source away in the mountains. The channel culminates into an artificial waterfall that powers the mill.

- Gateways: The city is also famous for the 52 gateways built during Mughal era which gives it the name of "City of Gates".

- Aurangabad Caves: These are situated at a distance of 5 km, nestled amidst the hills are 12 Buddhist caves dating back to 3 A.D. Of particular interest are the Tantric influences evident in the iconography and architectural designs of the caves.

- Salim Ali Lake & Bird Sanctuary: Popularly known as Salim Ali Talab is located in the northern part of the city near Delhi Gate, opposite Himayat Bagh. During the Mughal period it was known as Khiziri Talab. It has been renamed after the great ornithologist and naturalist Salim Ali. It also has a bird Sanctuary and a garden maintained by the Aurangabad Municipal Corporation. The Shuli bhanjan is a nearing hill station with Dattatreya temple.

- Tomb of Aurangzeb: The tomb of the last great Mughal emperor Aurangzeb is located in the village of Khuldabad, 24 km to the north-west of Aurangabad in Aurangabad district It is located in the south-eastern corner of the complex of the dargah of Sheikh Zainuddin.

- Siddharth Garden & Zoo

- Prozone Mall

 

CULTURE AND CUISINE

CULTURE

The culture of Aurangabad city is heavily influenced by Hyderabad. The old city still retains the cultural flavour and charms of Muslim culture of Hyderabad. Its influence is reflected in the language and cuisine of the locals. Although Marathi and Urdu are the principal languages of the city, they are spoken in Dakhni – Hyderabadi Urdu dialect.

 

Wali Dakhni also known as Wali Aurangabadi (1667–1731 or 1743) was a classical poet of Urdu from Aurangabad. He was the first established poet to have composed in Urdu language. Prominent poets like Shah Hatem, Shah Abro, Mir Taqi Mir, Zauq and Sauda were among his admirers. Other prominent poets from Aurangabad include Siraj Aurangabadi, Azad Bilgrami and Sikandar Ali Wajd.

Abul Ala Maududi one of the Muslim scholar ( 1903–1979 ) was born in Aurangabad, India. Syed Abul A'ala Maududi was born to Maulana Ahmad Hasan, a lawyer by profession. His father was "descended from the Chishti line of saints. He was also the founder of Jamaat-e-Islami, the Islamic revivalist party.

 

CUISINE

Aurangabadi food is much like Mughlai or Hyderabadi cuisine with its fragrant pulao and Biryani. Meat cooked in fresh spices and herbs is a speciality, as are the delectable sweets. The local cuisine is a blend of Mughlai and Hyderabadi cuisine, with an influence of the spices and herbs of the Marathwada region. Naan Qalia is a dish that is associated with Aurangabad in India. It is a concoction of mutton and a variety of spices. Naan is the bread made in tandoor (Hot furnace) while Qalia is a mixture of mutton and various spices.

 

The dish originated in the army camp of Muhammad bin Tughlaq when he shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad in the year 1327. Later the dish was used in the army camps of the Mughals who had their base in and around Daulatabad and Aurangabad in the deccan. Soldiers and camp followers settled in Aurangabad patronised the dish and the tradition continues to this day.

 

Tahri or Tahari is similar to pulao–Biryani and is very popular in Aurangabad and Marathwada. Tahri is prepared by adding the meat to the rice, as opposed to traditional Biryani where the rice is added to the meat.

 

Aurangabad / Marathwada / Dakhni cuisine is a blend of the Puneri and the Hyderabadi cuisine (which beautifully blends the use of typical South Indian ingredients such as curry leaves, tamarind and coconut into their celebrated culinary practices).

 

SPORTS

Cricket is very popular in grounds and streets of the city. International-standard cricket stadium at Aurangabad District Cricket Association Stadium is under counstruct. Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College Sports Complex is a sports complex with in Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College mainly used by college sports event.

 

LOCAL ARTS

Paithani Textiles: The Paithani sarees from Paithan are considered to be priced possession by one and all. One can get an opportunity to witness this age old art of weaving Paithani sarees. The yarn used is of pure silk and the zari or gold threads drawn from pure gold.

 

MASHRU AND HIMROO

Aurangabad is famous for Mashru and Himroo fabrics made of cotton and silk with the lustre of satin. Himru is an age-old weaving craft, and was originally known as kum khuab.

- Himroo: The fabric is said to have originated in Persia, though not conclusively proved, Himroo is associated with the times of Mohammad Tughlaq who ruled in the 14th century. When Mohammad Tughlaq shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad many weavers came and settled here. During the exodus the weavers instead of returning to Delhi stayed back here. During the reign of Malik Ambar, the city's fame attracted many people from far and wide. During the Mughal rule under Aurangzeb's governorship, Auarangabad the capital and the weavers became more prosperous. The only industry in Aurangabad allured hundreds of craftsman. Members of the royal family and an elite few used the famous Aurangabad Himroo. Himroo weaving is very characteristic and distinctive. Fabrics and shawls from Aurangabad are much in demand for their unique style and design.

- Bidriware : A unique form of gold and silver inlays on copper is preserved here from ancient Persian traditions that have been sustained in the Deccan. This ancient art still finds expression in the modern items like cufflinks, nameplates and more. Typical bidri items include plates, bowls, vases, ashtrays, trinket boxes, huqqa bases and jewellery.

- Kaghzipura: A place situated near Daulatabad made first handmade paper in India after the technology was brought here by Mongol invaders. Interestingly this paper has been used to print the Quran.

 

HOSPITALS

Government Medical College (Aurangabad), GHATI Hospital

Hedgewar Hospital

Kamalnayan Bajaj Hospital

Seth Nandalal Dhoot Hospital

United Siigma Hospital

Government Cancer Hospital

MIT Super Speciality Hospital

MGM Hospital

Apex Hospital

Manik Hospital

Government Ghati Hospital

 

WIKIPEDIA

“SUKRITI AVENUE” கோவையில், வெற்றிவேல் நகர் - நரசிம்மநாயக்கன்பாளையத்தில், 3BHK வில்லா - 36 லட்சத்தில் போதிய வசதிகளுடன், அமைதியான, இயற்கையான சூழலில் அமைந்துள்ளது.

 

இதன் சிறப்பம்சங்கள்:

- 100% வாஸ்து,

- அழகான மற்றும் திட்டமிட்ட கட்டமைப்பு,

- பாதுகாப்பான கார் பார்க்கிங் வசதி,

- தார் ரோடு மற்றும் குடிநீர் வசதி,

- CCTV கேமெராவுடன் 24X7 கண்காணிப்பு,

- பார்க் மற்றும் குழந்தைகளுக்கான விளையாட்டு திடல்,

- ட்ரைனேஜ் வசதி,

- வாட்டர் மற்றும் EB வசதி,

- ஈக்கோ பிரெண்ட்லி ரெயின் வாட்டர் ஹார்வெஸ்ட்டிங்,

- ஸ்கூல் , காலேஜ், பஸ் ஸ்டாண்ட் மற்றும் கோயில் அருகில்,

- காந்திபுரத்திலிருந்து 14kms, மேட்டுப்பாளையம் ரோடு 1km தொலைவில்,

- LIC, HDFC, மற்றும் முக்கிய வங்கிகளில் கடன் வசதியும் செய்து தரப்படும்.

விற்றிவைட் டைல்ஸ், பிராண்டட் பிளம்பிங் சாதனங்கள், கதவு, ஜன்னல், எலக்ட்ரிகல்ஸ் என அனைத்தும் தரமான பொருட்களை கொண்டு சரியாக உருவாக்கியிருக்கிறோம்.

இவ்ளோ இருக்கு, வேற என்ன யோசனை?

வந்து வீட்டை பாருங்க ! புக் பண்ணுங்க !!

 

என்றும் தரத்துடன்,

KK Builders,

No.6, Ramaswamy Nagar

Near Fire Service Station,

Kavundampalayam,

Coimbatore – 641030.

Ph: 8489956660.

The building in this photo is Fields Court, a pre-war apartment building in Harlem, New York City. It is located at 1878 Adam Clayton Powell Boulevard (Seventh Avenue), at West 114th Street.

 

Fields Court was built about 1899-1900 and was originally known as The Victor Hugo apartments. It was also know as The Beatrice, circa 1919.

 

It was renamed Fields Court in 1997 in honor of former Manhattan Borough President C. Virginia Fields, who helped residents of the building get the building renovated and converted into a low-income co-operative (coop) apartment building.

 

For more information about this and other pre-war apartment house buildings of Harlem, please see my article on Untapped Cities at:

 

untappedcities.com/2015/11/04/10-pre-war-apartment-house-...

Aurangabad (About this sound pronunciation (help·info) Marathi: औरंगाबाद Urdu:اورنگ آباد) is a city in the Aurangabad district of Maharashtra state in India. Aurangabad ("Aurang City") is named after the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb. The city is a tourism hub, surrounded by many historical monuments, including the Ajanta Caves and Ellora Caves, which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites, as well as Bibi Ka Maqbara. The administrative headquarters of the Aurangabad Division or Marathwada region, Aurangabad is titled "The City of Gates" and the strong presence of these can be felt as one drives through the city. Aurangabad is Tourism Capital of Maharashtra.

 

HISTORY

Khadki was the original name of the village which was made a capital city by Malik Ambar, the Prime Minister of Murtaza Nizam, Shah of Ahmadnagar. Within a decade, Khadki grew into a populous and imposing city. Malik Ambar died in 1626. He was succeeded by his son Fateh Khan, who changed the name of Khadki to Fatehnagar. With the capture of Daulatabad by the imperial troops in 1633, the Nizam Shahi dominions, including Fatehnagar, came under the possession of the Moghals.

 

In 1653 when Mughal prince Aurangzeb was appointed the viceroy of the Deccan for the second time, he made Fatehnagar his capital and renamed it Aurangabad. Aurangabad is sometimes referred to as Khujista Bunyad by the Chroniclers of Aurangzeb's reign.

 

In 1724, Asif Jah, a Turkic general and Nizam al-Mulk of the Mughals in the Deccan region, decided to secede from the crumbling Mughal Empire, with the intention of founding his own dynasty in the Deccan and decided to make Aurangabad his capital. His son and successor, Nizam Ali Khan Asaf Jah II transferred his capital from Aurangabad to Hyderabad in 1763. In 1795, the city came under the Maratha rule, following the Maratha victory in the Battle of Kharda, along with an indemnity of 30 million rupees paid by Ali Khan Asaf Jah II, Nizam of Hyderabad to the Marathas. However, Maratha rule lasted only eight years before the city came under the rule of the Nizam of Hyderabad, under the protection of the British East India Company, following the British victory in the Second Anglo-Maratha War. During the period of the British Raj, the city was known as Aurungábád.

 

Aurangabad was a part of the Princely State of Hyderabad during the British Raj, until its annexation into the Indian Union after the Indian Independence in 1947, and thereafter a part of Hyderabad state of India until 1956. In 1956 it became a part of newly formed bilingual Bombay state and in 1960 it became a part of Maharashtra state.

 

The co-ordinates for Aurangabad are N 19° 53' 47" – E 75° 23' 54". The city is surrounded by hills on all directions.

 

Climate Classification: Aurangabad features a semiarid climate under the Köppen climate classification.

 

Temperature: Annual mean temperatures in Aurangabad range from 17 to 33 °C, with the most comfortable time to visit in the winter - October to February. The highest maximum temperature ever recorded was 46 °C on 25 May 1905. The lowest recorded temperature was 2 °C on 2 February 1911. In the cold season, the district is sometimes affected by cold waves in association with the eastward passage of western disturbances across north India, when the minimum temperature may drop down to about 2 °C to 4 °C.

 

Rainfall: Most of the rainfall occurs in the monsoon season from June to September.Thunderstorms occur between November to April. Average annual rainfall is 710 mm.The city is often cloudy during the monsoon season and the cloud cover may remain together days. The daily maximum temperature in the city often drops to around 22 °C due to the cloud cover and heavy rains.

 

GEOLOGY

The entire area is covered by the Deccan Traps lava flows of Upper Cretaceous to Lower Eocene age. The lava flows are overlain by thin alluvial deposits along the Kham and Sukhana river. The basaltic lava flows belonging to the Deccan Trap is the only major geological formation occurring in Aurangabad. The lava flows are horizontal and each flow has two distinct units. The upper layers consist of vesiculara and amygdaloidal zeolitic basalt while the bottom layer consists of massive basalt.The lava flows are individually different in their ability to receive as well as hold water in storage and to transmit it. The difference in the productivity of groundwater in various flows arises as a result of their inherent physical properties such as porosity and permeability. The groundwater occurs under water table conditions and is mainly controlled by the extent of its secondary porosity i.e. thickness of weathered rocks and spacing of joints and fractures. The highly weathered vesicular trap and underlying weathered jointed and fractured massive trap constitutes the main water yielding zones. The soil is mostly formed from igneous rocks and are black, medium black, shallow and calcareous types having different depths and profiles.

 

DEMOGRAPHICS

2011 census has put the city of Aurangabad in million plus metro club of India. The city municipal area has total population of 11,71,260 while population including metropolitan area counts to 14,13,711. City ranks 5th in the population of metrocities of Maharashtra after Mumbai, Pune, Nagpur and Nashik. 52.5% of Aurangabad's population is in the 15–59 years age category. Around 11% of the population is under 6 years of age.

 

Hinduism is majority religion in Aurangabad city with 51.07% with 600,183 followers. Islam is second most popular religion in city of Aurangabad with approximately 41.79% with 361,817 people following it. In Aurangabad city, Buddhism is by 178,307 which makes 08.17% and Christianity is followed by 10,060 people making 0.86%, Jainism by 19,073 that is 1.62%, Sikhism by 3,427 making 0.29% and Around 0.04% stated 'Other Religion', approximately 0.15% stated 'No Particular Religion'.

 

ECONOMY

As one of the largest cities in India, and as a result of its many colleges and universities, Aurangabad is emerging as a prominent location for IT and manufacturing.

 

There is evidence to believe that Aurangabad was developed as a trading hub four centuries ago. Aurangabad is one of the fastest developing cities in Asia. It tops the chart among the developing cities. It lies on a major trade route that used to connect north-west India's sea and land ports to the Deccan region. Recently Aurangabad was in news for placing single largest order for Mercedes Benz cars in a single transaction in India - 150 Mercedes Benz cars worth Rs 65 crore. Without a local Mercedes-Benz showroom and encountering an indifferent Mercedes-Benz dealer in the nearest city, a group of successful citizens pooled their orders and negotiated a record agreement with the firm. Soon after that, bulk purchase order of 101 BMW cars was also placed.

 

INDUSTRY

The city was a major silk and cotton textile production centre. A fine blend of silk with locally grown cotton was developed as Himroo textile. Paithani silk saris are also made in Aurangabad. With the opening of the Hyderabad-Godavari Valley Railways in the year 1900 several ginning factories were started. After 1960, Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation (MIDC) began acquiring land and setting up industrial estates. Aurangabad is now classic example of efforts of state government towards balanced industrialisation of state.

 

Major Industrial areas of Aurangabad are Chikhalthana MIDC, Shendra MIDC and Waluj MIDC. A new industrial belt namely Shendra - Bidkin Industrial Park is being developed under DMIC. The Maharashtra Centre For Entrepreneurship Development's main office is in Aurangabad. Many renowned Indian and MNCs have established themselves in the Industrial Estates of Aurangabad:

 

Recently Aurangabad became the third city in Maharashtra (after Pune & Nashik) to host an auto cluster namely Marathwada Auto Cluster(MAC). Electrical goods major Siemens has set up a plant for manufacturing of superior quality bogies for locomotives, electric multiple units and metro coaches at Shendra MIDC Aurangabad.Modern Retail Industry has made its presence felt in the forms of Malls. Prozone Mall spread over 1 million square feet is the biggest in the region. The industry is a big employment generator. Prozone alone created direct employment opportunities for 4000 people.

 

FINANCIAL SERVICES

Modern banking in the district may be said to have begun when the Central Bank of India was established in Hyderabad State on 19 February 1932, at Jalna, and in next year i.e., on 20 December 1933, at Aurangabad. Later on in 1945 the Bank of Hyderabad was established under the Hyderabad State Bank Act of 1350 Fasli.

 

In the first decade of the twenty-first century, Aurangabad has seen a spurt in financial activities, with almost all public sector and private banks have opened up branches including the State Bank of India, Union Bank of India, State Bank of Hyderabad, Bank of Maharashtra, Citibank India, Deutsche Bank, ICICI Bank, Bank of India, HDFC Bank, etc. Also Regional Rural Bank viz. Maharashtra Gramin Bank has its regional head office in Aurangabad city.

 

ADMINISTRATION AND POLITICS

LOCAL ADMINISTRATION

Aurangabad Municipal Corporation (AMC) is the local civil body. It is divided into six zones. The Municipal Council was established in 1936, the Municipal Council area was about 54.5 km2. It was elevated to the status of Municipal Corporation from 8 December 1982, and simultaneously including eighteen peripheral villages, making total area under its jurisdiction to 138.5 km2 extended its limits.

 

The city is divided in 99 electoral wards called as Prabhag, and each ward is represented by a Corporator elected by the people from each ward. There are two Committees, General Body and Standing Committee headed by the Mayor and the Chairman respectively. AMC is responsible for providing basic amenities like drinking water, drainage facility, road, street lights, healthcare facilities, primary schools, etc. AMC collects its revenue from the urban taxes which are imposed on citizens. The administration is headed by the Municipal Commissioner; an I.A.S. Officer, assisted by the other officers of different departments.

 

STATE AND CENTRAL ADMINISTRATION

Aurangabad division is one of the six administrative divisions of Maharashtra state in India. Aurangabad divisions almost completely coincides with the Marathwada region of Maharashtra.

 

Aurangabad contributes one seat to the Lok Sabha – Aurangabad (Lok Sabha constituency). The seat is currently held by Mr. Chandrakant Khaire, MP of the Shiv Sena party. In latest constituency arrangements made by, Aurangabad will contribute one Loksabha seat, and three state assembly seats namely Aurangabad East, Aurangabad West and Aurangabad Central. The latest MLAs being – Aurangabad (East) – Atul Moreshwar Save (BJP), Aurangabad (Central) – Imtiyaz Jaleel (AIMIM) and Aurangabad (West) Sanjay Shirsat of Shiv-Sena.

 

JUDICIARY

The Aurangabad bench of the Bombay High Court was established in 1982. Initially only a few districts of Maharashtra were under this bench. Subsequently in 1988, Ahmednagar and others districts were attached to the bench. The jurisdiction of the Aurangabad Bench is over the districts of Aurangabad, Ahmednagar, Dhule, Jalna, Jalgaon, Beed, Parbhani, Latur and Osmanabad. The Aurangabad bench has now 15 judges. The first phase of centrally located magnificent High Court edifice, having 6,202.18 square metres built up area was opened in the month of June 1995. Aurangabad also has one of major central jail in Maharashtra state named Harsul Central Jail.Local transport

 

The Maharashtra State Road transport Corporation (MSRTC) and numerous other private bus operators provide bus service connecting the city to all parts of the state. (MSRTC) also operates an intra-city bus service called 'Aurangabad City Bus' which connects different parts of the city together along with connecting the city to its nearby suburbs.

 

The local Municipal corporation have taken a big step in creating a good road condition by converting the roads in Cement inside the city. The AMC also decided to create the Bridges on the Main road in side the city in order to avoid the traffic Jams.

 

As part of creating a Smart City, Aurangabad is going to create a good infrastructure.

 

TOURIST ATTRACTIONS

Aurangabad is a very historical city along with its surrounding towns and villages. It receives tourists and surveyors from all over the world.

 

- Bibi Ka Maqbara: The Aurangabad city is known for the Bibi Ka Maqbara situated about 3 km from the city which is the burial mausoleum of Emperor Aurangzeb's wife, Dilras Banu Begum also known as Rabia-ud-Daurani. It is an imitation of the Taj Mahal at Agra and due to its similar design, it is popularly known as the "Taj of the Deccan".

- Daulatabad Fort: The Daulatabad Fort (aka Devgiri Fort) located about 15 km north-west of Aurangaabd was one of the most powerful forts during the medieval period. Built in the 12th century CE by the Yadava Dynasty, it's a citadel that was never conquered by any military force. The British called it the "best fort of India", due to its extraordinary military strength. Built on a 200 metre high conical hill, the fort was defended by moats and trenches running around the hill at its foot besides the most complex and intricate defence system. The fort has two fixed massive canons which can be pivoted. The fortifications comprise three encircling walls with bastions.

- Ellora and Ajanta Caves: The world famous Ellora and Ajanta Caves are situated at 29 km and 107 km respectively from Aurangabad city and come within the Aurangabad district. The Ellora Caves consist of 34 caves built between 5th and 10th century CE under the patronage of Rashtrakuta Dynasty. They represent the epitome of Indian rock cut architecture. The Ajanta Caves are also 30 rock cut caves around a gorge, built by the Satavahana, Vakataka and Chalukya dynasties between 2nd and 5th century CE. They contain the rarest and finest surviving examples of ancient Indian art, especially painting. Both the Ellora and Ajanta Caves are UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

- Panchakki: The 17th-century water mill (Panchakki) situated at a distance of 1 km from the city is known for its underground water channel, which traverses more than 8 km. to its source away in the mountains. The channel culminates into an artificial waterfall that powers the mill.

- Gateways: The city is also famous for the 52 gateways built during Mughal era which gives it the name of "City of Gates".

- Aurangabad Caves: These are situated at a distance of 5 km, nestled amidst the hills are 12 Buddhist caves dating back to 3 A.D. Of particular interest are the Tantric influences evident in the iconography and architectural designs of the caves.

- Salim Ali Lake & Bird Sanctuary: Popularly known as Salim Ali Talab is located in the northern part of the city near Delhi Gate, opposite Himayat Bagh. During the Mughal period it was known as Khiziri Talab. It has been renamed after the great ornithologist and naturalist Salim Ali. It also has a bird Sanctuary and a garden maintained by the Aurangabad Municipal Corporation. The Shuli bhanjan is a nearing hill station with Dattatreya temple.

- Tomb of Aurangzeb: The tomb of the last great Mughal emperor Aurangzeb is located in the village of Khuldabad, 24 km to the north-west of Aurangabad in Aurangabad district It is located in the south-eastern corner of the complex of the dargah of Sheikh Zainuddin.

- Siddharth Garden & Zoo

- Prozone Mall

 

CULTURE AND CUISINE

CULTURE

The culture of Aurangabad city is heavily influenced by Hyderabad. The old city still retains the cultural flavour and charms of Muslim culture of Hyderabad. Its influence is reflected in the language and cuisine of the locals. Although Marathi and Urdu are the principal languages of the city, they are spoken in Dakhni – Hyderabadi Urdu dialect.

 

Wali Dakhni also known as Wali Aurangabadi (1667–1731 or 1743) was a classical poet of Urdu from Aurangabad. He was the first established poet to have composed in Urdu language. Prominent poets like Shah Hatem, Shah Abro, Mir Taqi Mir, Zauq and Sauda were among his admirers. Other prominent poets from Aurangabad include Siraj Aurangabadi, Azad Bilgrami and Sikandar Ali Wajd.

Abul Ala Maududi one of the Muslim scholar ( 1903–1979 ) was born in Aurangabad, India. Syed Abul A'ala Maududi was born to Maulana Ahmad Hasan, a lawyer by profession. His father was "descended from the Chishti line of saints. He was also the founder of Jamaat-e-Islami, the Islamic revivalist party.

 

CUISINE

Aurangabadi food is much like Mughlai or Hyderabadi cuisine with its fragrant pulao and Biryani. Meat cooked in fresh spices and herbs is a speciality, as are the delectable sweets. The local cuisine is a blend of Mughlai and Hyderabadi cuisine, with an influence of the spices and herbs of the Marathwada region. Naan Qalia is a dish that is associated with Aurangabad in India. It is a concoction of mutton and a variety of spices. Naan is the bread made in tandoor (Hot furnace) while Qalia is a mixture of mutton and various spices.

 

The dish originated in the army camp of Muhammad bin Tughlaq when he shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad in the year 1327. Later the dish was used in the army camps of the Mughals who had their base in and around Daulatabad and Aurangabad in the deccan. Soldiers and camp followers settled in Aurangabad patronised the dish and the tradition continues to this day.

 

Tahri or Tahari is similar to pulao–Biryani and is very popular in Aurangabad and Marathwada. Tahri is prepared by adding the meat to the rice, as opposed to traditional Biryani where the rice is added to the meat.

 

Aurangabad / Marathwada / Dakhni cuisine is a blend of the Puneri and the Hyderabadi cuisine (which beautifully blends the use of typical South Indian ingredients such as curry leaves, tamarind and coconut into their celebrated culinary practices).

 

SPORTS

Cricket is very popular in grounds and streets of the city. International-standard cricket stadium at Aurangabad District Cricket Association Stadium is under counstruct. Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College Sports Complex is a sports complex with in Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College mainly used by college sports event.

 

LOCAL ARTS

Paithani Textiles: The Paithani sarees from Paithan are considered to be priced possession by one and all. One can get an opportunity to witness this age old art of weaving Paithani sarees. The yarn used is of pure silk and the zari or gold threads drawn from pure gold.

 

MASHRU AND HIMROO

Aurangabad is famous for Mashru and Himroo fabrics made of cotton and silk with the lustre of satin. Himru is an age-old weaving craft, and was originally known as kum khuab.

- Himroo: The fabric is said to have originated in Persia, though not conclusively proved, Himroo is associated with the times of Mohammad Tughlaq who ruled in the 14th century. When Mohammad Tughlaq shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad many weavers came and settled here. During the exodus the weavers instead of returning to Delhi stayed back here. During the reign of Malik Ambar, the city's fame attracted many people from far and wide. During the Mughal rule under Aurangzeb's governorship, Auarangabad the capital and the weavers became more prosperous. The only industry in Aurangabad allured hundreds of craftsman. Members of the royal family and an elite few used the famous Aurangabad Himroo. Himroo weaving is very characteristic and distinctive. Fabrics and shawls from Aurangabad are much in demand for their unique style and design.

- Bidriware : A unique form of gold and silver inlays on copper is preserved here from ancient Persian traditions that have been sustained in the Deccan. This ancient art still finds expression in the modern items like cufflinks, nameplates and more. Typical bidri items include plates, bowls, vases, ashtrays, trinket boxes, huqqa bases and jewellery.

- Kaghzipura: A place situated near Daulatabad made first handmade paper in India after the technology was brought here by Mongol invaders. Interestingly this paper has been used to print the Quran.

 

HOSPITALS

Government Medical College (Aurangabad), GHATI Hospital

Hedgewar Hospital

Kamalnayan Bajaj Hospital

Seth Nandalal Dhoot Hospital

United Siigma Hospital

Government Cancer Hospital

MIT Super Speciality Hospital

MGM Hospital

Apex Hospital

Manik Hospital

Government Ghati Hospital

 

WIKIPEDIA

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வந்து வீட்டை பாருங்க ! புக் பண்ணுங்க !!

 

என்றும் தரத்துடன்,

KK Builders,

No.6, Ramaswamy Nagar

Near Fire Service Station,

Kavundampalayam,

Coimbatore – 641030.

Ph: 8489956660.

Aurangabad (About this sound pronunciation (help·info) Marathi: औरंगाबाद Urdu:اورنگ آباد) is a city in the Aurangabad district of Maharashtra state in India. Aurangabad ("Aurang City") is named after the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb. The city is a tourism hub, surrounded by many historical monuments, including the Ajanta Caves and Ellora Caves, which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites, as well as Bibi Ka Maqbara. The administrative headquarters of the Aurangabad Division or Marathwada region, Aurangabad is titled "The City of Gates" and the strong presence of these can be felt as one drives through the city. Aurangabad is Tourism Capital of Maharashtra.

 

HISTORY

Khadki was the original name of the village which was made a capital city by Malik Ambar, the Prime Minister of Murtaza Nizam, Shah of Ahmadnagar. Within a decade, Khadki grew into a populous and imposing city. Malik Ambar died in 1626. He was succeeded by his son Fateh Khan, who changed the name of Khadki to Fatehnagar. With the capture of Daulatabad by the imperial troops in 1633, the Nizam Shahi dominions, including Fatehnagar, came under the possession of the Moghals.

 

In 1653 when Mughal prince Aurangzeb was appointed the viceroy of the Deccan for the second time, he made Fatehnagar his capital and renamed it Aurangabad. Aurangabad is sometimes referred to as Khujista Bunyad by the Chroniclers of Aurangzeb's reign.

 

In 1724, Asif Jah, a Turkic general and Nizam al-Mulk of the Mughals in the Deccan region, decided to secede from the crumbling Mughal Empire, with the intention of founding his own dynasty in the Deccan and decided to make Aurangabad his capital. His son and successor, Nizam Ali Khan Asaf Jah II transferred his capital from Aurangabad to Hyderabad in 1763. In 1795, the city came under the Maratha rule, following the Maratha victory in the Battle of Kharda, along with an indemnity of 30 million rupees paid by Ali Khan Asaf Jah II, Nizam of Hyderabad to the Marathas. However, Maratha rule lasted only eight years before the city came under the rule of the Nizam of Hyderabad, under the protection of the British East India Company, following the British victory in the Second Anglo-Maratha War. During the period of the British Raj, the city was known as Aurungábád.

 

Aurangabad was a part of the Princely State of Hyderabad during the British Raj, until its annexation into the Indian Union after the Indian Independence in 1947, and thereafter a part of Hyderabad state of India until 1956. In 1956 it became a part of newly formed bilingual Bombay state and in 1960 it became a part of Maharashtra state.

 

The co-ordinates for Aurangabad are N 19° 53' 47" – E 75° 23' 54". The city is surrounded by hills on all directions.

 

Climate Classification: Aurangabad features a semiarid climate under the Köppen climate classification.

 

Temperature: Annual mean temperatures in Aurangabad range from 17 to 33 °C, with the most comfortable time to visit in the winter - October to February. The highest maximum temperature ever recorded was 46 °C on 25 May 1905. The lowest recorded temperature was 2 °C on 2 February 1911. In the cold season, the district is sometimes affected by cold waves in association with the eastward passage of western disturbances across north India, when the minimum temperature may drop down to about 2 °C to 4 °C.

 

Rainfall: Most of the rainfall occurs in the monsoon season from June to September.Thunderstorms occur between November to April. Average annual rainfall is 710 mm.The city is often cloudy during the monsoon season and the cloud cover may remain together days. The daily maximum temperature in the city often drops to around 22 °C due to the cloud cover and heavy rains.

 

GEOLOGY

The entire area is covered by the Deccan Traps lava flows of Upper Cretaceous to Lower Eocene age. The lava flows are overlain by thin alluvial deposits along the Kham and Sukhana river. The basaltic lava flows belonging to the Deccan Trap is the only major geological formation occurring in Aurangabad. The lava flows are horizontal and each flow has two distinct units. The upper layers consist of vesiculara and amygdaloidal zeolitic basalt while the bottom layer consists of massive basalt.The lava flows are individually different in their ability to receive as well as hold water in storage and to transmit it. The difference in the productivity of groundwater in various flows arises as a result of their inherent physical properties such as porosity and permeability. The groundwater occurs under water table conditions and is mainly controlled by the extent of its secondary porosity i.e. thickness of weathered rocks and spacing of joints and fractures. The highly weathered vesicular trap and underlying weathered jointed and fractured massive trap constitutes the main water yielding zones. The soil is mostly formed from igneous rocks and are black, medium black, shallow and calcareous types having different depths and profiles.

 

DEMOGRAPHICS

2011 census has put the city of Aurangabad in million plus metro club of India. The city municipal area has total population of 11,71,260 while population including metropolitan area counts to 14,13,711. City ranks 5th in the population of metrocities of Maharashtra after Mumbai, Pune, Nagpur and Nashik. 52.5% of Aurangabad's population is in the 15–59 years age category. Around 11% of the population is under 6 years of age.

 

Hinduism is majority religion in Aurangabad city with 51.07% with 600,183 followers. Islam is second most popular religion in city of Aurangabad with approximately 41.79% with 361,817 people following it. In Aurangabad city, Buddhism is by 178,307 which makes 08.17% and Christianity is followed by 10,060 people making 0.86%, Jainism by 19,073 that is 1.62%, Sikhism by 3,427 making 0.29% and Around 0.04% stated 'Other Religion', approximately 0.15% stated 'No Particular Religion'.

 

ECONOMY

As one of the largest cities in India, and as a result of its many colleges and universities, Aurangabad is emerging as a prominent location for IT and manufacturing.

 

There is evidence to believe that Aurangabad was developed as a trading hub four centuries ago. Aurangabad is one of the fastest developing cities in Asia. It tops the chart among the developing cities. It lies on a major trade route that used to connect north-west India's sea and land ports to the Deccan region. Recently Aurangabad was in news for placing single largest order for Mercedes Benz cars in a single transaction in India - 150 Mercedes Benz cars worth Rs 65 crore. Without a local Mercedes-Benz showroom and encountering an indifferent Mercedes-Benz dealer in the nearest city, a group of successful citizens pooled their orders and negotiated a record agreement with the firm. Soon after that, bulk purchase order of 101 BMW cars was also placed.

 

INDUSTRY

The city was a major silk and cotton textile production centre. A fine blend of silk with locally grown cotton was developed as Himroo textile. Paithani silk saris are also made in Aurangabad. With the opening of the Hyderabad-Godavari Valley Railways in the year 1900 several ginning factories were started. After 1960, Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation (MIDC) began acquiring land and setting up industrial estates. Aurangabad is now classic example of efforts of state government towards balanced industrialisation of state.

 

Major Industrial areas of Aurangabad are Chikhalthana MIDC, Shendra MIDC and Waluj MIDC. A new industrial belt namely Shendra - Bidkin Industrial Park is being developed under DMIC. The Maharashtra Centre For Entrepreneurship Development's main office is in Aurangabad. Many renowned Indian and MNCs have established themselves in the Industrial Estates of Aurangabad:

 

Recently Aurangabad became the third city in Maharashtra (after Pune & Nashik) to host an auto cluster namely Marathwada Auto Cluster(MAC). Electrical goods major Siemens has set up a plant for manufacturing of superior quality bogies for locomotives, electric multiple units and metro coaches at Shendra MIDC Aurangabad.Modern Retail Industry has made its presence felt in the forms of Malls. Prozone Mall spread over 1 million square feet is the biggest in the region. The industry is a big employment generator. Prozone alone created direct employment opportunities for 4000 people.

 

FINANCIAL SERVICES

Modern banking in the district may be said to have begun when the Central Bank of India was established in Hyderabad State on 19 February 1932, at Jalna, and in next year i.e., on 20 December 1933, at Aurangabad. Later on in 1945 the Bank of Hyderabad was established under the Hyderabad State Bank Act of 1350 Fasli.

 

In the first decade of the twenty-first century, Aurangabad has seen a spurt in financial activities, with almost all public sector and private banks have opened up branches including the State Bank of India, Union Bank of India, State Bank of Hyderabad, Bank of Maharashtra, Citibank India, Deutsche Bank, ICICI Bank, Bank of India, HDFC Bank, etc. Also Regional Rural Bank viz. Maharashtra Gramin Bank has its regional head office in Aurangabad city.

 

ADMINISTRATION AND POLITICS

LOCAL ADMINISTRATION

Aurangabad Municipal Corporation (AMC) is the local civil body. It is divided into six zones. The Municipal Council was established in 1936, the Municipal Council area was about 54.5 km2. It was elevated to the status of Municipal Corporation from 8 December 1982, and simultaneously including eighteen peripheral villages, making total area under its jurisdiction to 138.5 km2 extended its limits.

 

The city is divided in 99 electoral wards called as Prabhag, and each ward is represented by a Corporator elected by the people from each ward. There are two Committees, General Body and Standing Committee headed by the Mayor and the Chairman respectively. AMC is responsible for providing basic amenities like drinking water, drainage facility, road, street lights, healthcare facilities, primary schools, etc. AMC collects its revenue from the urban taxes which are imposed on citizens. The administration is headed by the Municipal Commissioner; an I.A.S. Officer, assisted by the other officers of different departments.

 

STATE AND CENTRAL ADMINISTRATION

Aurangabad division is one of the six administrative divisions of Maharashtra state in India. Aurangabad divisions almost completely coincides with the Marathwada region of Maharashtra.

 

Aurangabad contributes one seat to the Lok Sabha – Aurangabad (Lok Sabha constituency). The seat is currently held by Mr. Chandrakant Khaire, MP of the Shiv Sena party. In latest constituency arrangements made by, Aurangabad will contribute one Loksabha seat, and three state assembly seats namely Aurangabad East, Aurangabad West and Aurangabad Central. The latest MLAs being – Aurangabad (East) – Atul Moreshwar Save (BJP), Aurangabad (Central) – Imtiyaz Jaleel (AIMIM) and Aurangabad (West) Sanjay Shirsat of Shiv-Sena.

 

JUDICIARY

The Aurangabad bench of the Bombay High Court was established in 1982. Initially only a few districts of Maharashtra were under this bench. Subsequently in 1988, Ahmednagar and others districts were attached to the bench. The jurisdiction of the Aurangabad Bench is over the districts of Aurangabad, Ahmednagar, Dhule, Jalna, Jalgaon, Beed, Parbhani, Latur and Osmanabad. The Aurangabad bench has now 15 judges. The first phase of centrally located magnificent High Court edifice, having 6,202.18 square metres built up area was opened in the month of June 1995. Aurangabad also has one of major central jail in Maharashtra state named Harsul Central Jail.Local transport

 

The Maharashtra State Road transport Corporation (MSRTC) and numerous other private bus operators provide bus service connecting the city to all parts of the state. (MSRTC) also operates an intra-city bus service called 'Aurangabad City Bus' which connects different parts of the city together along with connecting the city to its nearby suburbs.

 

The local Municipal corporation have taken a big step in creating a good road condition by converting the roads in Cement inside the city. The AMC also decided to create the Bridges on the Main road in side the city in order to avoid the traffic Jams.

 

As part of creating a Smart City, Aurangabad is going to create a good infrastructure.

 

TOURIST ATTRACTIONS

Aurangabad is a very historical city along with its surrounding towns and villages. It receives tourists and surveyors from all over the world.

 

- Bibi Ka Maqbara: The Aurangabad city is known for the Bibi Ka Maqbara situated about 3 km from the city which is the burial mausoleum of Emperor Aurangzeb's wife, Dilras Banu Begum also known as Rabia-ud-Daurani. It is an imitation of the Taj Mahal at Agra and due to its similar design, it is popularly known as the "Taj of the Deccan".

- Daulatabad Fort: The Daulatabad Fort (aka Devgiri Fort) located about 15 km north-west of Aurangaabd was one of the most powerful forts during the medieval period. Built in the 12th century CE by the Yadava Dynasty, it's a citadel that was never conquered by any military force. The British called it the "best fort of India", due to its extraordinary military strength. Built on a 200 metre high conical hill, the fort was defended by moats and trenches running around the hill at its foot besides the most complex and intricate defence system. The fort has two fixed massive canons which can be pivoted. The fortifications comprise three encircling walls with bastions.

- Ellora and Ajanta Caves: The world famous Ellora and Ajanta Caves are situated at 29 km and 107 km respectively from Aurangabad city and come within the Aurangabad district. The Ellora Caves consist of 34 caves built between 5th and 10th century CE under the patronage of Rashtrakuta Dynasty. They represent the epitome of Indian rock cut architecture. The Ajanta Caves are also 30 rock cut caves around a gorge, built by the Satavahana, Vakataka and Chalukya dynasties between 2nd and 5th century CE. They contain the rarest and finest surviving examples of ancient Indian art, especially painting. Both the Ellora and Ajanta Caves are UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

- Panchakki: The 17th-century water mill (Panchakki) situated at a distance of 1 km from the city is known for its underground water channel, which traverses more than 8 km. to its source away in the mountains. The channel culminates into an artificial waterfall that powers the mill.

- Gateways: The city is also famous for the 52 gateways built during Mughal era which gives it the name of "City of Gates".

- Aurangabad Caves: These are situated at a distance of 5 km, nestled amidst the hills are 12 Buddhist caves dating back to 3 A.D. Of particular interest are the Tantric influences evident in the iconography and architectural designs of the caves.

- Salim Ali Lake & Bird Sanctuary: Popularly known as Salim Ali Talab is located in the northern part of the city near Delhi Gate, opposite Himayat Bagh. During the Mughal period it was known as Khiziri Talab. It has been renamed after the great ornithologist and naturalist Salim Ali. It also has a bird Sanctuary and a garden maintained by the Aurangabad Municipal Corporation. The Shuli bhanjan is a nearing hill station with Dattatreya temple.

- Tomb of Aurangzeb: The tomb of the last great Mughal emperor Aurangzeb is located in the village of Khuldabad, 24 km to the north-west of Aurangabad in Aurangabad district It is located in the south-eastern corner of the complex of the dargah of Sheikh Zainuddin.

- Siddharth Garden & Zoo

- Prozone Mall

 

CULTURE AND CUISINE

CULTURE

The culture of Aurangabad city is heavily influenced by Hyderabad. The old city still retains the cultural flavour and charms of Muslim culture of Hyderabad. Its influence is reflected in the language and cuisine of the locals. Although Marathi and Urdu are the principal languages of the city, they are spoken in Dakhni – Hyderabadi Urdu dialect.

 

Wali Dakhni also known as Wali Aurangabadi (1667–1731 or 1743) was a classical poet of Urdu from Aurangabad. He was the first established poet to have composed in Urdu language. Prominent poets like Shah Hatem, Shah Abro, Mir Taqi Mir, Zauq and Sauda were among his admirers. Other prominent poets from Aurangabad include Siraj Aurangabadi, Azad Bilgrami and Sikandar Ali Wajd.

Abul Ala Maududi one of the Muslim scholar ( 1903–1979 ) was born in Aurangabad, India. Syed Abul A'ala Maududi was born to Maulana Ahmad Hasan, a lawyer by profession. His father was "descended from the Chishti line of saints. He was also the founder of Jamaat-e-Islami, the Islamic revivalist party.

 

CUISINE

Aurangabadi food is much like Mughlai or Hyderabadi cuisine with its fragrant pulao and Biryani. Meat cooked in fresh spices and herbs is a speciality, as are the delectable sweets. The local cuisine is a blend of Mughlai and Hyderabadi cuisine, with an influence of the spices and herbs of the Marathwada region. Naan Qalia is a dish that is associated with Aurangabad in India. It is a concoction of mutton and a variety of spices. Naan is the bread made in tandoor (Hot furnace) while Qalia is a mixture of mutton and various spices.

 

The dish originated in the army camp of Muhammad bin Tughlaq when he shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad in the year 1327. Later the dish was used in the army camps of the Mughals who had their base in and around Daulatabad and Aurangabad in the deccan. Soldiers and camp followers settled in Aurangabad patronised the dish and the tradition continues to this day.

 

Tahri or Tahari is similar to pulao–Biryani and is very popular in Aurangabad and Marathwada. Tahri is prepared by adding the meat to the rice, as opposed to traditional Biryani where the rice is added to the meat.

 

Aurangabad / Marathwada / Dakhni cuisine is a blend of the Puneri and the Hyderabadi cuisine (which beautifully blends the use of typical South Indian ingredients such as curry leaves, tamarind and coconut into their celebrated culinary practices).

 

SPORTS

Cricket is very popular in grounds and streets of the city. International-standard cricket stadium at Aurangabad District Cricket Association Stadium is under counstruct. Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College Sports Complex is a sports complex with in Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College mainly used by college sports event.

 

LOCAL ARTS

Paithani Textiles: The Paithani sarees from Paithan are considered to be priced possession by one and all. One can get an opportunity to witness this age old art of weaving Paithani sarees. The yarn used is of pure silk and the zari or gold threads drawn from pure gold.

 

MASHRU AND HIMROO

Aurangabad is famous for Mashru and Himroo fabrics made of cotton and silk with the lustre of satin. Himru is an age-old weaving craft, and was originally known as kum khuab.

- Himroo: The fabric is said to have originated in Persia, though not conclusively proved, Himroo is associated with the times of Mohammad Tughlaq who ruled in the 14th century. When Mohammad Tughlaq shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad many weavers came and settled here. During the exodus the weavers instead of returning to Delhi stayed back here. During the reign of Malik Ambar, the city's fame attracted many people from far and wide. During the Mughal rule under Aurangzeb's governorship, Auarangabad the capital and the weavers became more prosperous. The only industry in Aurangabad allured hundreds of craftsman. Members of the royal family and an elite few used the famous Aurangabad Himroo. Himroo weaving is very characteristic and distinctive. Fabrics and shawls from Aurangabad are much in demand for their unique style and design.

- Bidriware : A unique form of gold and silver inlays on copper is preserved here from ancient Persian traditions that have been sustained in the Deccan. This ancient art still finds expression in the modern items like cufflinks, nameplates and more. Typical bidri items include plates, bowls, vases, ashtrays, trinket boxes, huqqa bases and jewellery.

- Kaghzipura: A place situated near Daulatabad made first handmade paper in India after the technology was brought here by Mongol invaders. Interestingly this paper has been used to print the Quran.

 

HOSPITALS

Government Medical College (Aurangabad), GHATI Hospital

Hedgewar Hospital

Kamalnayan Bajaj Hospital

Seth Nandalal Dhoot Hospital

United Siigma Hospital

Government Cancer Hospital

MIT Super Speciality Hospital

MGM Hospital

Apex Hospital

Manik Hospital

Government Ghati Hospital

 

WIKIPEDIA

Aurangabad (About this sound pronunciation (help·info) Marathi: औरंगाबाद Urdu:اورنگ آباد) is a city in the Aurangabad district of Maharashtra state in India. Aurangabad ("Aurang City") is named after the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb. The city is a tourism hub, surrounded by many historical monuments, including the Ajanta Caves and Ellora Caves, which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites, as well as Bibi Ka Maqbara. The administrative headquarters of the Aurangabad Division or Marathwada region, Aurangabad is titled "The City of Gates" and the strong presence of these can be felt as one drives through the city. Aurangabad is Tourism Capital of Maharashtra.

 

HISTORY

Khadki was the original name of the village which was made a capital city by Malik Ambar, the Prime Minister of Murtaza Nizam, Shah of Ahmadnagar. Within a decade, Khadki grew into a populous and imposing city. Malik Ambar died in 1626. He was succeeded by his son Fateh Khan, who changed the name of Khadki to Fatehnagar. With the capture of Daulatabad by the imperial troops in 1633, the Nizam Shahi dominions, including Fatehnagar, came under the possession of the Moghals.

 

In 1653 when Mughal prince Aurangzeb was appointed the viceroy of the Deccan for the second time, he made Fatehnagar his capital and renamed it Aurangabad. Aurangabad is sometimes referred to as Khujista Bunyad by the Chroniclers of Aurangzeb's reign.

 

In 1724, Asif Jah, a Turkic general and Nizam al-Mulk of the Mughals in the Deccan region, decided to secede from the crumbling Mughal Empire, with the intention of founding his own dynasty in the Deccan and decided to make Aurangabad his capital. His son and successor, Nizam Ali Khan Asaf Jah II transferred his capital from Aurangabad to Hyderabad in 1763. In 1795, the city came under the Maratha rule, following the Maratha victory in the Battle of Kharda, along with an indemnity of 30 million rupees paid by Ali Khan Asaf Jah II, Nizam of Hyderabad to the Marathas. However, Maratha rule lasted only eight years before the city came under the rule of the Nizam of Hyderabad, under the protection of the British East India Company, following the British victory in the Second Anglo-Maratha War. During the period of the British Raj, the city was known as Aurungábád.

 

Aurangabad was a part of the Princely State of Hyderabad during the British Raj, until its annexation into the Indian Union after the Indian Independence in 1947, and thereafter a part of Hyderabad state of India until 1956. In 1956 it became a part of newly formed bilingual Bombay state and in 1960 it became a part of Maharashtra state.

 

The co-ordinates for Aurangabad are N 19° 53' 47" – E 75° 23' 54". The city is surrounded by hills on all directions.

 

Climate Classification: Aurangabad features a semiarid climate under the Köppen climate classification.

 

Temperature: Annual mean temperatures in Aurangabad range from 17 to 33 °C, with the most comfortable time to visit in the winter - October to February. The highest maximum temperature ever recorded was 46 °C on 25 May 1905. The lowest recorded temperature was 2 °C on 2 February 1911. In the cold season, the district is sometimes affected by cold waves in association with the eastward passage of western disturbances across north India, when the minimum temperature may drop down to about 2 °C to 4 °C.

 

Rainfall: Most of the rainfall occurs in the monsoon season from June to September.Thunderstorms occur between November to April. Average annual rainfall is 710 mm.The city is often cloudy during the monsoon season and the cloud cover may remain together days. The daily maximum temperature in the city often drops to around 22 °C due to the cloud cover and heavy rains.

 

GEOLOGY

The entire area is covered by the Deccan Traps lava flows of Upper Cretaceous to Lower Eocene age. The lava flows are overlain by thin alluvial deposits along the Kham and Sukhana river. The basaltic lava flows belonging to the Deccan Trap is the only major geological formation occurring in Aurangabad. The lava flows are horizontal and each flow has two distinct units. The upper layers consist of vesiculara and amygdaloidal zeolitic basalt while the bottom layer consists of massive basalt.The lava flows are individually different in their ability to receive as well as hold water in storage and to transmit it. The difference in the productivity of groundwater in various flows arises as a result of their inherent physical properties such as porosity and permeability. The groundwater occurs under water table conditions and is mainly controlled by the extent of its secondary porosity i.e. thickness of weathered rocks and spacing of joints and fractures. The highly weathered vesicular trap and underlying weathered jointed and fractured massive trap constitutes the main water yielding zones. The soil is mostly formed from igneous rocks and are black, medium black, shallow and calcareous types having different depths and profiles.

 

DEMOGRAPHICS

2011 census has put the city of Aurangabad in million plus metro club of India. The city municipal area has total population of 11,71,260 while population including metropolitan area counts to 14,13,711. City ranks 5th in the population of metrocities of Maharashtra after Mumbai, Pune, Nagpur and Nashik. 52.5% of Aurangabad's population is in the 15–59 years age category. Around 11% of the population is under 6 years of age.

 

Hinduism is majority religion in Aurangabad city with 51.07% with 600,183 followers. Islam is second most popular religion in city of Aurangabad with approximately 41.79% with 361,817 people following it. In Aurangabad city, Buddhism is by 178,307 which makes 08.17% and Christianity is followed by 10,060 people making 0.86%, Jainism by 19,073 that is 1.62%, Sikhism by 3,427 making 0.29% and Around 0.04% stated 'Other Religion', approximately 0.15% stated 'No Particular Religion'.

 

ECONOMY

As one of the largest cities in India, and as a result of its many colleges and universities, Aurangabad is emerging as a prominent location for IT and manufacturing.

 

There is evidence to believe that Aurangabad was developed as a trading hub four centuries ago. Aurangabad is one of the fastest developing cities in Asia. It tops the chart among the developing cities. It lies on a major trade route that used to connect north-west India's sea and land ports to the Deccan region. Recently Aurangabad was in news for placing single largest order for Mercedes Benz cars in a single transaction in India - 150 Mercedes Benz cars worth Rs 65 crore. Without a local Mercedes-Benz showroom and encountering an indifferent Mercedes-Benz dealer in the nearest city, a group of successful citizens pooled their orders and negotiated a record agreement with the firm. Soon after that, bulk purchase order of 101 BMW cars was also placed.

 

INDUSTRY

The city was a major silk and cotton textile production centre. A fine blend of silk with locally grown cotton was developed as Himroo textile. Paithani silk saris are also made in Aurangabad. With the opening of the Hyderabad-Godavari Valley Railways in the year 1900 several ginning factories were started. After 1960, Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation (MIDC) began acquiring land and setting up industrial estates. Aurangabad is now classic example of efforts of state government towards balanced industrialisation of state.

 

Major Industrial areas of Aurangabad are Chikhalthana MIDC, Shendra MIDC and Waluj MIDC. A new industrial belt namely Shendra - Bidkin Industrial Park is being developed under DMIC. The Maharashtra Centre For Entrepreneurship Development's main office is in Aurangabad. Many renowned Indian and MNCs have established themselves in the Industrial Estates of Aurangabad:

 

Recently Aurangabad became the third city in Maharashtra (after Pune & Nashik) to host an auto cluster namely Marathwada Auto Cluster(MAC). Electrical goods major Siemens has set up a plant for manufacturing of superior quality bogies for locomotives, electric multiple units and metro coaches at Shendra MIDC Aurangabad.Modern Retail Industry has made its presence felt in the forms of Malls. Prozone Mall spread over 1 million square feet is the biggest in the region. The industry is a big employment generator. Prozone alone created direct employment opportunities for 4000 people.

 

FINANCIAL SERVICES

Modern banking in the district may be said to have begun when the Central Bank of India was established in Hyderabad State on 19 February 1932, at Jalna, and in next year i.e., on 20 December 1933, at Aurangabad. Later on in 1945 the Bank of Hyderabad was established under the Hyderabad State Bank Act of 1350 Fasli.

 

In the first decade of the twenty-first century, Aurangabad has seen a spurt in financial activities, with almost all public sector and private banks have opened up branches including the State Bank of India, Union Bank of India, State Bank of Hyderabad, Bank of Maharashtra, Citibank India, Deutsche Bank, ICICI Bank, Bank of India, HDFC Bank, etc. Also Regional Rural Bank viz. Maharashtra Gramin Bank has its regional head office in Aurangabad city.

 

ADMINISTRATION AND POLITICS

LOCAL ADMINISTRATION

Aurangabad Municipal Corporation (AMC) is the local civil body. It is divided into six zones. The Municipal Council was established in 1936, the Municipal Council area was about 54.5 km2. It was elevated to the status of Municipal Corporation from 8 December 1982, and simultaneously including eighteen peripheral villages, making total area under its jurisdiction to 138.5 km2 extended its limits.

 

The city is divided in 99 electoral wards called as Prabhag, and each ward is represented by a Corporator elected by the people from each ward. There are two Committees, General Body and Standing Committee headed by the Mayor and the Chairman respectively. AMC is responsible for providing basic amenities like drinking water, drainage facility, road, street lights, healthcare facilities, primary schools, etc. AMC collects its revenue from the urban taxes which are imposed on citizens. The administration is headed by the Municipal Commissioner; an I.A.S. Officer, assisted by the other officers of different departments.

 

STATE AND CENTRAL ADMINISTRATION

Aurangabad division is one of the six administrative divisions of Maharashtra state in India. Aurangabad divisions almost completely coincides with the Marathwada region of Maharashtra.

 

Aurangabad contributes one seat to the Lok Sabha – Aurangabad (Lok Sabha constituency). The seat is currently held by Mr. Chandrakant Khaire, MP of the Shiv Sena party. In latest constituency arrangements made by, Aurangabad will contribute one Loksabha seat, and three state assembly seats namely Aurangabad East, Aurangabad West and Aurangabad Central. The latest MLAs being – Aurangabad (East) – Atul Moreshwar Save (BJP), Aurangabad (Central) – Imtiyaz Jaleel (AIMIM) and Aurangabad (West) Sanjay Shirsat of Shiv-Sena.

 

JUDICIARY

The Aurangabad bench of the Bombay High Court was established in 1982. Initially only a few districts of Maharashtra were under this bench. Subsequently in 1988, Ahmednagar and others districts were attached to the bench. The jurisdiction of the Aurangabad Bench is over the districts of Aurangabad, Ahmednagar, Dhule, Jalna, Jalgaon, Beed, Parbhani, Latur and Osmanabad. The Aurangabad bench has now 15 judges. The first phase of centrally located magnificent High Court edifice, having 6,202.18 square metres built up area was opened in the month of June 1995. Aurangabad also has one of major central jail in Maharashtra state named Harsul Central Jail.Local transport

 

The Maharashtra State Road transport Corporation (MSRTC) and numerous other private bus operators provide bus service connecting the city to all parts of the state. (MSRTC) also operates an intra-city bus service called 'Aurangabad City Bus' which connects different parts of the city together along with connecting the city to its nearby suburbs.

 

The local Municipal corporation have taken a big step in creating a good road condition by converting the roads in Cement inside the city. The AMC also decided to create the Bridges on the Main road in side the city in order to avoid the traffic Jams.

 

As part of creating a Smart City, Aurangabad is going to create a good infrastructure.

 

TOURIST ATTRACTIONS

Aurangabad is a very historical city along with its surrounding towns and villages. It receives tourists and surveyors from all over the world.

 

- Bibi Ka Maqbara: The Aurangabad city is known for the Bibi Ka Maqbara situated about 3 km from the city which is the burial mausoleum of Emperor Aurangzeb's wife, Dilras Banu Begum also known as Rabia-ud-Daurani. It is an imitation of the Taj Mahal at Agra and due to its similar design, it is popularly known as the "Taj of the Deccan".

- Daulatabad Fort: The Daulatabad Fort (aka Devgiri Fort) located about 15 km north-west of Aurangaabd was one of the most powerful forts during the medieval period. Built in the 12th century CE by the Yadava Dynasty, it's a citadel that was never conquered by any military force. The British called it the "best fort of India", due to its extraordinary military strength. Built on a 200 metre high conical hill, the fort was defended by moats and trenches running around the hill at its foot besides the most complex and intricate defence system. The fort has two fixed massive canons which can be pivoted. The fortifications comprise three encircling walls with bastions.

- Ellora and Ajanta Caves: The world famous Ellora and Ajanta Caves are situated at 29 km and 107 km respectively from Aurangabad city and come within the Aurangabad district. The Ellora Caves consist of 34 caves built between 5th and 10th century CE under the patronage of Rashtrakuta Dynasty. They represent the epitome of Indian rock cut architecture. The Ajanta Caves are also 30 rock cut caves around a gorge, built by the Satavahana, Vakataka and Chalukya dynasties between 2nd and 5th century CE. They contain the rarest and finest surviving examples of ancient Indian art, especially painting. Both the Ellora and Ajanta Caves are UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

- Panchakki: The 17th-century water mill (Panchakki) situated at a distance of 1 km from the city is known for its underground water channel, which traverses more than 8 km. to its source away in the mountains. The channel culminates into an artificial waterfall that powers the mill.

- Gateways: The city is also famous for the 52 gateways built during Mughal era which gives it the name of "City of Gates".

- Aurangabad Caves: These are situated at a distance of 5 km, nestled amidst the hills are 12 Buddhist caves dating back to 3 A.D. Of particular interest are the Tantric influences evident in the iconography and architectural designs of the caves.

- Salim Ali Lake & Bird Sanctuary: Popularly known as Salim Ali Talab is located in the northern part of the city near Delhi Gate, opposite Himayat Bagh. During the Mughal period it was known as Khiziri Talab. It has been renamed after the great ornithologist and naturalist Salim Ali. It also has a bird Sanctuary and a garden maintained by the Aurangabad Municipal Corporation. The Shuli bhanjan is a nearing hill station with Dattatreya temple.

- Tomb of Aurangzeb: The tomb of the last great Mughal emperor Aurangzeb is located in the village of Khuldabad, 24 km to the north-west of Aurangabad in Aurangabad district It is located in the south-eastern corner of the complex of the dargah of Sheikh Zainuddin.

- Siddharth Garden & Zoo

- Prozone Mall

 

CULTURE AND CUISINE

CULTURE

The culture of Aurangabad city is heavily influenced by Hyderabad. The old city still retains the cultural flavour and charms of Muslim culture of Hyderabad. Its influence is reflected in the language and cuisine of the locals. Although Marathi and Urdu are the principal languages of the city, they are spoken in Dakhni – Hyderabadi Urdu dialect.

 

Wali Dakhni also known as Wali Aurangabadi (1667–1731 or 1743) was a classical poet of Urdu from Aurangabad. He was the first established poet to have composed in Urdu language. Prominent poets like Shah Hatem, Shah Abro, Mir Taqi Mir, Zauq and Sauda were among his admirers. Other prominent poets from Aurangabad include Siraj Aurangabadi, Azad Bilgrami and Sikandar Ali Wajd.

Abul Ala Maududi one of the Muslim scholar ( 1903–1979 ) was born in Aurangabad, India. Syed Abul A'ala Maududi was born to Maulana Ahmad Hasan, a lawyer by profession. His father was "descended from the Chishti line of saints. He was also the founder of Jamaat-e-Islami, the Islamic revivalist party.

 

CUISINE

Aurangabadi food is much like Mughlai or Hyderabadi cuisine with its fragrant pulao and Biryani. Meat cooked in fresh spices and herbs is a speciality, as are the delectable sweets. The local cuisine is a blend of Mughlai and Hyderabadi cuisine, with an influence of the spices and herbs of the Marathwada region. Naan Qalia is a dish that is associated with Aurangabad in India. It is a concoction of mutton and a variety of spices. Naan is the bread made in tandoor (Hot furnace) while Qalia is a mixture of mutton and various spices.

 

The dish originated in the army camp of Muhammad bin Tughlaq when he shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad in the year 1327. Later the dish was used in the army camps of the Mughals who had their base in and around Daulatabad and Aurangabad in the deccan. Soldiers and camp followers settled in Aurangabad patronised the dish and the tradition continues to this day.

 

Tahri or Tahari is similar to pulao–Biryani and is very popular in Aurangabad and Marathwada. Tahri is prepared by adding the meat to the rice, as opposed to traditional Biryani where the rice is added to the meat.

 

Aurangabad / Marathwada / Dakhni cuisine is a blend of the Puneri and the Hyderabadi cuisine (which beautifully blends the use of typical South Indian ingredients such as curry leaves, tamarind and coconut into their celebrated culinary practices).

 

SPORTS

Cricket is very popular in grounds and streets of the city. International-standard cricket stadium at Aurangabad District Cricket Association Stadium is under counstruct. Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College Sports Complex is a sports complex with in Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College mainly used by college sports event.

 

LOCAL ARTS

Paithani Textiles: The Paithani sarees from Paithan are considered to be priced possession by one and all. One can get an opportunity to witness this age old art of weaving Paithani sarees. The yarn used is of pure silk and the zari or gold threads drawn from pure gold.

 

MASHRU AND HIMROO

Aurangabad is famous for Mashru and Himroo fabrics made of cotton and silk with the lustre of satin. Himru is an age-old weaving craft, and was originally known as kum khuab.

- Himroo: The fabric is said to have originated in Persia, though not conclusively proved, Himroo is associated with the times of Mohammad Tughlaq who ruled in the 14th century. When Mohammad Tughlaq shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad many weavers came and settled here. During the exodus the weavers instead of returning to Delhi stayed back here. During the reign of Malik Ambar, the city's fame attracted many people from far and wide. During the Mughal rule under Aurangzeb's governorship, Auarangabad the capital and the weavers became more prosperous. The only industry in Aurangabad allured hundreds of craftsman. Members of the royal family and an elite few used the famous Aurangabad Himroo. Himroo weaving is very characteristic and distinctive. Fabrics and shawls from Aurangabad are much in demand for their unique style and design.

- Bidriware : A unique form of gold and silver inlays on copper is preserved here from ancient Persian traditions that have been sustained in the Deccan. This ancient art still finds expression in the modern items like cufflinks, nameplates and more. Typical bidri items include plates, bowls, vases, ashtrays, trinket boxes, huqqa bases and jewellery.

- Kaghzipura: A place situated near Daulatabad made first handmade paper in India after the technology was brought here by Mongol invaders. Interestingly this paper has been used to print the Quran.

 

HOSPITALS

Government Medical College (Aurangabad), GHATI Hospital

Hedgewar Hospital

Kamalnayan Bajaj Hospital

Seth Nandalal Dhoot Hospital

United Siigma Hospital

Government Cancer Hospital

MIT Super Speciality Hospital

MGM Hospital

Apex Hospital

Manik Hospital

Government Ghati Hospital

 

WIKIPEDIA

Aurangabad (About this sound pronunciation (help·info) Marathi: औरंगाबाद Urdu:اورنگ آباد) is a city in the Aurangabad district of Maharashtra state in India. Aurangabad ("Aurang City") is named after the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb. The city is a tourism hub, surrounded by many historical monuments, including the Ajanta Caves and Ellora Caves, which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites, as well as Bibi Ka Maqbara. The administrative headquarters of the Aurangabad Division or Marathwada region, Aurangabad is titled "The City of Gates" and the strong presence of these can be felt as one drives through the city. Aurangabad is Tourism Capital of Maharashtra.

 

HISTORY

Khadki was the original name of the village which was made a capital city by Malik Ambar, the Prime Minister of Murtaza Nizam, Shah of Ahmadnagar. Within a decade, Khadki grew into a populous and imposing city. Malik Ambar died in 1626. He was succeeded by his son Fateh Khan, who changed the name of Khadki to Fatehnagar. With the capture of Daulatabad by the imperial troops in 1633, the Nizam Shahi dominions, including Fatehnagar, came under the possession of the Moghals.

 

In 1653 when Mughal prince Aurangzeb was appointed the viceroy of the Deccan for the second time, he made Fatehnagar his capital and renamed it Aurangabad. Aurangabad is sometimes referred to as Khujista Bunyad by the Chroniclers of Aurangzeb's reign.

 

In 1724, Asif Jah, a Turkic general and Nizam al-Mulk of the Mughals in the Deccan region, decided to secede from the crumbling Mughal Empire, with the intention of founding his own dynasty in the Deccan and decided to make Aurangabad his capital. His son and successor, Nizam Ali Khan Asaf Jah II transferred his capital from Aurangabad to Hyderabad in 1763. In 1795, the city came under the Maratha rule, following the Maratha victory in the Battle of Kharda, along with an indemnity of 30 million rupees paid by Ali Khan Asaf Jah II, Nizam of Hyderabad to the Marathas. However, Maratha rule lasted only eight years before the city came under the rule of the Nizam of Hyderabad, under the protection of the British East India Company, following the British victory in the Second Anglo-Maratha War. During the period of the British Raj, the city was known as Aurungábád.

 

Aurangabad was a part of the Princely State of Hyderabad during the British Raj, until its annexation into the Indian Union after the Indian Independence in 1947, and thereafter a part of Hyderabad state of India until 1956. In 1956 it became a part of newly formed bilingual Bombay state and in 1960 it became a part of Maharashtra state.

 

The co-ordinates for Aurangabad are N 19° 53' 47" – E 75° 23' 54". The city is surrounded by hills on all directions.

 

Climate Classification: Aurangabad features a semiarid climate under the Köppen climate classification.

 

Temperature: Annual mean temperatures in Aurangabad range from 17 to 33 °C, with the most comfortable time to visit in the winter - October to February. The highest maximum temperature ever recorded was 46 °C on 25 May 1905. The lowest recorded temperature was 2 °C on 2 February 1911. In the cold season, the district is sometimes affected by cold waves in association with the eastward passage of western disturbances across north India, when the minimum temperature may drop down to about 2 °C to 4 °C.

 

Rainfall: Most of the rainfall occurs in the monsoon season from June to September.Thunderstorms occur between November to April. Average annual rainfall is 710 mm.The city is often cloudy during the monsoon season and the cloud cover may remain together days. The daily maximum temperature in the city often drops to around 22 °C due to the cloud cover and heavy rains.

 

GEOLOGY

The entire area is covered by the Deccan Traps lava flows of Upper Cretaceous to Lower Eocene age. The lava flows are overlain by thin alluvial deposits along the Kham and Sukhana river. The basaltic lava flows belonging to the Deccan Trap is the only major geological formation occurring in Aurangabad. The lava flows are horizontal and each flow has two distinct units. The upper layers consist of vesiculara and amygdaloidal zeolitic basalt while the bottom layer consists of massive basalt.The lava flows are individually different in their ability to receive as well as hold water in storage and to transmit it. The difference in the productivity of groundwater in various flows arises as a result of their inherent physical properties such as porosity and permeability. The groundwater occurs under water table conditions and is mainly controlled by the extent of its secondary porosity i.e. thickness of weathered rocks and spacing of joints and fractures. The highly weathered vesicular trap and underlying weathered jointed and fractured massive trap constitutes the main water yielding zones. The soil is mostly formed from igneous rocks and are black, medium black, shallow and calcareous types having different depths and profiles.

 

DEMOGRAPHICS

2011 census has put the city of Aurangabad in million plus metro club of India. The city municipal area has total population of 11,71,260 while population including metropolitan area counts to 14,13,711. City ranks 5th in the population of metrocities of Maharashtra after Mumbai, Pune, Nagpur and Nashik. 52.5% of Aurangabad's population is in the 15–59 years age category. Around 11% of the population is under 6 years of age.

 

Hinduism is majority religion in Aurangabad city with 51.07% with 600,183 followers. Islam is second most popular religion in city of Aurangabad with approximately 41.79% with 361,817 people following it. In Aurangabad city, Buddhism is by 178,307 which makes 08.17% and Christianity is followed by 10,060 people making 0.86%, Jainism by 19,073 that is 1.62%, Sikhism by 3,427 making 0.29% and Around 0.04% stated 'Other Religion', approximately 0.15% stated 'No Particular Religion'.

 

ECONOMY

As one of the largest cities in India, and as a result of its many colleges and universities, Aurangabad is emerging as a prominent location for IT and manufacturing.

 

There is evidence to believe that Aurangabad was developed as a trading hub four centuries ago. Aurangabad is one of the fastest developing cities in Asia. It tops the chart among the developing cities. It lies on a major trade route that used to connect north-west India's sea and land ports to the Deccan region. Recently Aurangabad was in news for placing single largest order for Mercedes Benz cars in a single transaction in India - 150 Mercedes Benz cars worth Rs 65 crore. Without a local Mercedes-Benz showroom and encountering an indifferent Mercedes-Benz dealer in the nearest city, a group of successful citizens pooled their orders and negotiated a record agreement with the firm. Soon after that, bulk purchase order of 101 BMW cars was also placed.

 

INDUSTRY

The city was a major silk and cotton textile production centre. A fine blend of silk with locally grown cotton was developed as Himroo textile. Paithani silk saris are also made in Aurangabad. With the opening of the Hyderabad-Godavari Valley Railways in the year 1900 several ginning factories were started. After 1960, Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation (MIDC) began acquiring land and setting up industrial estates. Aurangabad is now classic example of efforts of state government towards balanced industrialisation of state.

 

Major Industrial areas of Aurangabad are Chikhalthana MIDC, Shendra MIDC and Waluj MIDC. A new industrial belt namely Shendra - Bidkin Industrial Park is being developed under DMIC. The Maharashtra Centre For Entrepreneurship Development's main office is in Aurangabad. Many renowned Indian and MNCs have established themselves in the Industrial Estates of Aurangabad:

 

Recently Aurangabad became the third city in Maharashtra (after Pune & Nashik) to host an auto cluster namely Marathwada Auto Cluster(MAC). Electrical goods major Siemens has set up a plant for manufacturing of superior quality bogies for locomotives, electric multiple units and metro coaches at Shendra MIDC Aurangabad.Modern Retail Industry has made its presence felt in the forms of Malls. Prozone Mall spread over 1 million square feet is the biggest in the region. The industry is a big employment generator. Prozone alone created direct employment opportunities for 4000 people.

 

FINANCIAL SERVICES

Modern banking in the district may be said to have begun when the Central Bank of India was established in Hyderabad State on 19 February 1932, at Jalna, and in next year i.e., on 20 December 1933, at Aurangabad. Later on in 1945 the Bank of Hyderabad was established under the Hyderabad State Bank Act of 1350 Fasli.

 

In the first decade of the twenty-first century, Aurangabad has seen a spurt in financial activities, with almost all public sector and private banks have opened up branches including the State Bank of India, Union Bank of India, State Bank of Hyderabad, Bank of Maharashtra, Citibank India, Deutsche Bank, ICICI Bank, Bank of India, HDFC Bank, etc. Also Regional Rural Bank viz. Maharashtra Gramin Bank has its regional head office in Aurangabad city.

 

ADMINISTRATION AND POLITICS

LOCAL ADMINISTRATION

Aurangabad Municipal Corporation (AMC) is the local civil body. It is divided into six zones. The Municipal Council was established in 1936, the Municipal Council area was about 54.5 km2. It was elevated to the status of Municipal Corporation from 8 December 1982, and simultaneously including eighteen peripheral villages, making total area under its jurisdiction to 138.5 km2 extended its limits.

 

The city is divided in 99 electoral wards called as Prabhag, and each ward is represented by a Corporator elected by the people from each ward. There are two Committees, General Body and Standing Committee headed by the Mayor and the Chairman respectively. AMC is responsible for providing basic amenities like drinking water, drainage facility, road, street lights, healthcare facilities, primary schools, etc. AMC collects its revenue from the urban taxes which are imposed on citizens. The administration is headed by the Municipal Commissioner; an I.A.S. Officer, assisted by the other officers of different departments.

 

STATE AND CENTRAL ADMINISTRATION

Aurangabad division is one of the six administrative divisions of Maharashtra state in India. Aurangabad divisions almost completely coincides with the Marathwada region of Maharashtra.

 

Aurangabad contributes one seat to the Lok Sabha – Aurangabad (Lok Sabha constituency). The seat is currently held by Mr. Chandrakant Khaire, MP of the Shiv Sena party. In latest constituency arrangements made by, Aurangabad will contribute one Loksabha seat, and three state assembly seats namely Aurangabad East, Aurangabad West and Aurangabad Central. The latest MLAs being – Aurangabad (East) – Atul Moreshwar Save (BJP), Aurangabad (Central) – Imtiyaz Jaleel (AIMIM) and Aurangabad (West) Sanjay Shirsat of Shiv-Sena.

 

JUDICIARY

The Aurangabad bench of the Bombay High Court was established in 1982. Initially only a few districts of Maharashtra were under this bench. Subsequently in 1988, Ahmednagar and others districts were attached to the bench. The jurisdiction of the Aurangabad Bench is over the districts of Aurangabad, Ahmednagar, Dhule, Jalna, Jalgaon, Beed, Parbhani, Latur and Osmanabad. The Aurangabad bench has now 15 judges. The first phase of centrally located magnificent High Court edifice, having 6,202.18 square metres built up area was opened in the month of June 1995. Aurangabad also has one of major central jail in Maharashtra state named Harsul Central Jail.Local transport

 

The Maharashtra State Road transport Corporation (MSRTC) and numerous other private bus operators provide bus service connecting the city to all parts of the state. (MSRTC) also operates an intra-city bus service called 'Aurangabad City Bus' which connects different parts of the city together along with connecting the city to its nearby suburbs.

 

The local Municipal corporation have taken a big step in creating a good road condition by converting the roads in Cement inside the city. The AMC also decided to create the Bridges on the Main road in side the city in order to avoid the traffic Jams.

 

As part of creating a Smart City, Aurangabad is going to create a good infrastructure.

 

TOURIST ATTRACTIONS

Aurangabad is a very historical city along with its surrounding towns and villages. It receives tourists and surveyors from all over the world.

 

- Bibi Ka Maqbara: The Aurangabad city is known for the Bibi Ka Maqbara situated about 3 km from the city which is the burial mausoleum of Emperor Aurangzeb's wife, Dilras Banu Begum also known as Rabia-ud-Daurani. It is an imitation of the Taj Mahal at Agra and due to its similar design, it is popularly known as the "Taj of the Deccan".

- Daulatabad Fort: The Daulatabad Fort (aka Devgiri Fort) located about 15 km north-west of Aurangaabd was one of the most powerful forts during the medieval period. Built in the 12th century CE by the Yadava Dynasty, it's a citadel that was never conquered by any military force. The British called it the "best fort of India", due to its extraordinary military strength. Built on a 200 metre high conical hill, the fort was defended by moats and trenches running around the hill at its foot besides the most complex and intricate defence system. The fort has two fixed massive canons which can be pivoted. The fortifications comprise three encircling walls with bastions.

- Ellora and Ajanta Caves: The world famous Ellora and Ajanta Caves are situated at 29 km and 107 km respectively from Aurangabad city and come within the Aurangabad district. The Ellora Caves consist of 34 caves built between 5th and 10th century CE under the patronage of Rashtrakuta Dynasty. They represent the epitome of Indian rock cut architecture. The Ajanta Caves are also 30 rock cut caves around a gorge, built by the Satavahana, Vakataka and Chalukya dynasties between 2nd and 5th century CE. They contain the rarest and finest surviving examples of ancient Indian art, especially painting. Both the Ellora and Ajanta Caves are UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

- Panchakki: The 17th-century water mill (Panchakki) situated at a distance of 1 km from the city is known for its underground water channel, which traverses more than 8 km. to its source away in the mountains. The channel culminates into an artificial waterfall that powers the mill.

- Gateways: The city is also famous for the 52 gateways built during Mughal era which gives it the name of "City of Gates".

- Aurangabad Caves: These are situated at a distance of 5 km, nestled amidst the hills are 12 Buddhist caves dating back to 3 A.D. Of particular interest are the Tantric influences evident in the iconography and architectural designs of the caves.

- Salim Ali Lake & Bird Sanctuary: Popularly known as Salim Ali Talab is located in the northern part of the city near Delhi Gate, opposite Himayat Bagh. During the Mughal period it was known as Khiziri Talab. It has been renamed after the great ornithologist and naturalist Salim Ali. It also has a bird Sanctuary and a garden maintained by the Aurangabad Municipal Corporation. The Shuli bhanjan is a nearing hill station with Dattatreya temple.

- Tomb of Aurangzeb: The tomb of the last great Mughal emperor Aurangzeb is located in the village of Khuldabad, 24 km to the north-west of Aurangabad in Aurangabad district It is located in the south-eastern corner of the complex of the dargah of Sheikh Zainuddin.

- Siddharth Garden & Zoo

- Prozone Mall

 

CULTURE AND CUISINE

CULTURE

The culture of Aurangabad city is heavily influenced by Hyderabad. The old city still retains the cultural flavour and charms of Muslim culture of Hyderabad. Its influence is reflected in the language and cuisine of the locals. Although Marathi and Urdu are the principal languages of the city, they are spoken in Dakhni – Hyderabadi Urdu dialect.

 

Wali Dakhni also known as Wali Aurangabadi (1667–1731 or 1743) was a classical poet of Urdu from Aurangabad. He was the first established poet to have composed in Urdu language. Prominent poets like Shah Hatem, Shah Abro, Mir Taqi Mir, Zauq and Sauda were among his admirers. Other prominent poets from Aurangabad include Siraj Aurangabadi, Azad Bilgrami and Sikandar Ali Wajd.

Abul Ala Maududi one of the Muslim scholar ( 1903–1979 ) was born in Aurangabad, India. Syed Abul A'ala Maududi was born to Maulana Ahmad Hasan, a lawyer by profession. His father was "descended from the Chishti line of saints. He was also the founder of Jamaat-e-Islami, the Islamic revivalist party.

 

CUISINE

Aurangabadi food is much like Mughlai or Hyderabadi cuisine with its fragrant pulao and Biryani. Meat cooked in fresh spices and herbs is a speciality, as are the delectable sweets. The local cuisine is a blend of Mughlai and Hyderabadi cuisine, with an influence of the spices and herbs of the Marathwada region. Naan Qalia is a dish that is associated with Aurangabad in India. It is a concoction of mutton and a variety of spices. Naan is the bread made in tandoor (Hot furnace) while Qalia is a mixture of mutton and various spices.

 

The dish originated in the army camp of Muhammad bin Tughlaq when he shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad in the year 1327. Later the dish was used in the army camps of the Mughals who had their base in and around Daulatabad and Aurangabad in the deccan. Soldiers and camp followers settled in Aurangabad patronised the dish and the tradition continues to this day.

 

Tahri or Tahari is similar to pulao–Biryani and is very popular in Aurangabad and Marathwada. Tahri is prepared by adding the meat to the rice, as opposed to traditional Biryani where the rice is added to the meat.

 

Aurangabad / Marathwada / Dakhni cuisine is a blend of the Puneri and the Hyderabadi cuisine (which beautifully blends the use of typical South Indian ingredients such as curry leaves, tamarind and coconut into their celebrated culinary practices).

 

SPORTS

Cricket is very popular in grounds and streets of the city. International-standard cricket stadium at Aurangabad District Cricket Association Stadium is under counstruct. Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College Sports Complex is a sports complex with in Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College mainly used by college sports event.

 

LOCAL ARTS

Paithani Textiles: The Paithani sarees from Paithan are considered to be priced possession by one and all. One can get an opportunity to witness this age old art of weaving Paithani sarees. The yarn used is of pure silk and the zari or gold threads drawn from pure gold.

 

MASHRU AND HIMROO

Aurangabad is famous for Mashru and Himroo fabrics made of cotton and silk with the lustre of satin. Himru is an age-old weaving craft, and was originally known as kum khuab.

- Himroo: The fabric is said to have originated in Persia, though not conclusively proved, Himroo is associated with the times of Mohammad Tughlaq who ruled in the 14th century. When Mohammad Tughlaq shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad many weavers came and settled here. During the exodus the weavers instead of returning to Delhi stayed back here. During the reign of Malik Ambar, the city's fame attracted many people from far and wide. During the Mughal rule under Aurangzeb's governorship, Auarangabad the capital and the weavers became more prosperous. The only industry in Aurangabad allured hundreds of craftsman. Members of the royal family and an elite few used the famous Aurangabad Himroo. Himroo weaving is very characteristic and distinctive. Fabrics and shawls from Aurangabad are much in demand for their unique style and design.

- Bidriware : A unique form of gold and silver inlays on copper is preserved here from ancient Persian traditions that have been sustained in the Deccan. This ancient art still finds expression in the modern items like cufflinks, nameplates and more. Typical bidri items include plates, bowls, vases, ashtrays, trinket boxes, huqqa bases and jewellery.

- Kaghzipura: A place situated near Daulatabad made first handmade paper in India after the technology was brought here by Mongol invaders. Interestingly this paper has been used to print the Quran.

 

HOSPITALS

Government Medical College (Aurangabad), GHATI Hospital

Hedgewar Hospital

Kamalnayan Bajaj Hospital

Seth Nandalal Dhoot Hospital

United Siigma Hospital

Government Cancer Hospital

MIT Super Speciality Hospital

MGM Hospital

Apex Hospital

Manik Hospital

Government Ghati Hospital

 

WIKIPEDIA

7 star strategies for your child's future

 

How can you put a price on the expression of pure bliss on your four-year-old's face

 

as she enjoys an ice-cream? When your 17-year-old whoops on hearing the news that

 

he has secured admission to his dream college, would your brain tick away at the

 

amount of money this is going to cost you?

 

These are non-questions to any parent. Parental love is unconditional and largely

 

unaccountable. It's heartless and clinical to count your child as a cost centre, and we

 

are not suggesting you do that.

 

Understanding expenses does not imply condemning them. On the contrary, it is only a

 

first step towards gaining an advantage over them. In fact, if you do manage to chip

 

away at the warm, fuzzy feeling of pride and accomplishment and examine the costs

 

of raising a child, you would be able to do a far better job of being the provider.

 

The dichotomy of spending on your children is a conflict between the present and the

 

future. Should you cave in and buy the Rs 25,000 Playstation 3 that your son has

 

been nagging you for? Will it come from the money you have been saving for his

 

graduation? Will that Barbie-themed Rs 50,000 party you threw on your daughter's

 

birthday be the reason she will have to do her hotel management in Goa instead of

 

Geneva? The only way to solve these dilemmas is to plan ahead and start investing.

 

Now.

 

Two big-ticket costs that all parents have to provide for fall under the heads

 

education and marriage. Post-graduate education is expensive, and in this globalised

 

world, if you want to give your child the advantage of an international education,

 

multiply the cost by 10 times, often even more. A grand celebration to mark your

 

child's wedding is a great Indian dream and something that all parents would like to

 

put some money away for.

 

1. Second baby

 

Most couples can afford one child and want to do the best for him or her. As financial

 

decisions go, the second child is usually one that swings the balances. The thought of

 

having to keep away double the amount of what you need for a child can be daunting.

 

Often, when the kids are young, one plus one does not add up to two - you could

 

re-use and recycle and keep your expenses slightly lower. But, as they grow older,

 

two children can be a real strain on finances. Guitar lessons for one, football coaching

 

for the other, science tuitions for one and mathematics for the other can add up to a

 

tidy sum every month.

 

A second child had always featured in Jayant Bhadauria and Kamalika Nandi's life

 

plans. It's just that they did not really have the time to have one. Jayant works in a

 

multinational software company in Mumbai and Kamalika looks after marketing for an

 

outsourcing company.

 

Between work, their travelling schedules and looking after Kamini, their four-year-old

 

daughter, the second child remained something to be done sometime in the future.

 

Which was why, in September, when Kamalika discovered she was pregnant, for a

 

minute she didn't know whether to be happy or sad.

 

"Of course, money was not the first thing I thought about," says Kamalika. "Once the

 

news sank in, I did realise that we would have to start looking at our expenses. So

 

far, if I have seen something and liked it, I have ended up buying it if I felt the price

 

was fair. Now, I feel, there would be a little bit of a compromise there. I do want the

 

best for my kids, but that does not necessarily mean the most expensive."

  

7 star strategies for your child's future

 

The baby is due in May and, for now, they are figuring out the expenses related to

 

having him - delivery and hospitalisation are just two of the heads. A normal delivery

 

in a reasonably good hospital costs about Rs 35,000. If there are complications, the

 

fee could be substantially higher. Kamalika reckons their monthly expenditure would

 

increase by at least Rs 7,000 for the first year of the new baby.

 

A substantial portion of the large expenses they incurred for Kamini would not have to

 

be repeated. Expensive baby paraphernalia like the cot, stroller, rocker and high chair

 

can be reused for the second baby.

 

Jayant has a couple of insurance policies. The rest of his investments are all in equity.

 

He has an employee stock option in his company. Besides this, he has also opted to

 

buy the equity of his employer, listed in the US, with a certain percentage of his

 

salary every month.

 

The rest of his portfolio is in various Indian companies. While equity investment is the

 

ideal route to create wealth for his young family, Jayant should also look at

 

diversifying his portfolio. A major chunk of his money is invested in one stock - that of

 

his employer.

 

Jayant is also evaluating a couple of child policies from insurance companies. He

 

wants to use these as vehicles to save for his kids' higher education and marriages.

 

He is confident that as the expenses of the kids increase, so will his wife's and his

 

own salaries and that there will not be a situation of having to face a financial crunch.

 

Kamalika plans to return to work once her maternity benefits expire. When she was

 

expecting Kamini, she had given up her job and stayed home till her daughter turned

 

two. "I will try and enjoy the baby more since this is the last one I will have, but it

 

might be difficult because I plan to go back to work," she says.

 

"My career has suffered because of the break I took the last time and I don't want to

 

do it again. But, my company is employee-friendly and I feel that I would be able to

 

get leave in case I need to spend more time at home."

 

For now, they are not thinking about late night feeds and diaper changes. They have

 

chosen to focus instead on Tahitian weddings and exotic holidays for their kids.

 

2. Nascent dreams

 

When Simran Kumar thinks about her kids' future, she is not worried about which

 

school they will secure admission in or how big a wedding they will have. But, as a

 

modern, aware mother, she does get anxious about the world they will occupy, what

 

with environmental pollution, global warming and the rest. "I am concerned about

 

security issues, about violence against women, childhood respiratory diseases from

 

living in a polluted and crowded city," she says.

 

Simran and her husband, Zafar Baig, have two children under the age of two -

 

daughter Ananya is 22 months, and son Vivan is four months old.

 

Simran is an anchor for a television channel and Zafar works for an export house. With

 

two well paying jobs, they have not been worried about spending on the luxuries, so

 

far. But as their young family grows, they want to make sure they get started on

 

laying the foundation for a sound financial future.

 

"Now, we do not spend carelessly and have cut out a little bit of our frivolous

 

expenses. I want the best for my kids," she says.

 

One of the dreams Simran and Zafar have for their children is to offer them an

 

opportunity to follow in their footsteps and study abroad. "We are not very

 

money-savvy, but now want to invest in our kids' future. We do not really know

 

where to start," says Simran.

 

7 star strategies for your child's future

 

They have, however, opened bank accounts in both kids' names and all the money

 

they have received as gifts has gone into them. Zafar has bought a couple of

 

insurance policies and invested a bit directly in equity, as well as in some mutual

 

funds.

 

He recently invested Rs 50,000 in HDFC Standard Life's Young Star Plan. Even as they

 

try and cope with the 'now and here' expenses of a family of four, as well as investing

 

in their dreams for their kids, Simran and Zafar would also like to buy a house.

 

They are not alone in wanting to do several things at once. Most couples are in the

 

early stages of their careers when they start their families. Often, the need to put

 

away for a rainy day is lost in the euphoria of youth and its maxim of living for the

 

day.

 

When the kids come, several priorities tumble out of the financial closet -- a house,

 

some means of protecting income and insurance against unforeseeable events, buying

 

things for the baby, hiring someone to help look after them. Often, with this, also

 

comes a drastic drop in income levels if the mother chooses to stay back home and

 

look after the kids for a few years.

 

The key here is in being able to prioritise and not trying to do everything at once. The

 

important goals of higher education and marriage of children are quite far away and

 

even putting away a little sum of money starting right away would be enough.

 

What is key is getting into the discipline of saving, the amounts can be large or small.

 

As the goals are far away, most investments can be directed into equities. Systematic

 

investment plans (SIPs) of good funds, with a long-term view, are ideal here.

 

Short-term expenditure can be rationalised and reduced if there are opportunities.

 

Simran reckons she spends about Rs 10,000-15,000 a month now on the kids. This

 

includes diapers (about Rs 500 for a pack of 50), food and household help.

 

Simran works three days a week, and that leaves her with enough time to spend with

 

her children. Once they start school, she can go back to working full time. Simran is

 

optimistic about her future. "It's all there somewhere, I am a positive person in that

 

sense," she says. "For now, I want to focus on enjoying my babies," she adds.

 

3. Wonder years

 

The five years when the child has started school but is not yet in a higher class that

 

warrants private tuitions is the ramp up stage for the finances of parents. The goals

 

of higher education and marriage are some distance away, yet well within view.

 

Even though the primary schooler's ambitions vary widely from day to day, you could

 

still get a sense of the direction in which he is likely to head. This is the stage where

 

you could build your savings. If you have SIPs, you could increase the amount you

 

invest every month.

 

On the expense side, this is perhaps the easiest stage. You do not have the

 

heavy-duty everyday requirements of diapers and baby food, nor have you reached

 

the stage where you have to spend Rs 300 for one hour of mathematics tuition.

 

School fees, books, birthday parties and expenses on outings and excursions would be

 

areas of high spends. A birthday party can cost anywhere between Rs 3,000 and Rs

 

20,000.

 

In Kolkata, nine-year-old Arkatapa wants to be an archaeologist one day and a

 

teacher the next. She attends classes on ancient mathematics, Bharatnatyam, singing

 

and drawing. But her mother, Arpita Roy, feels when it comes to choosing a career,

 

Arkatapa will pick an academically-oriented one.

 

7 star strategies for your child's future

 

Arkatapa's father, Barun Kumar Roy, is an officer in the West Bengal government. His

 

money mantra is that investments should be made for the short term and loans should

 

be taken for the long term. He spends 60 per cent of his salary and saves the

 

remaining 40 per cent.

 

Barun invests with a three-to-four-year view. His first priority is insurance policies, so

 

that in case anything happens to him, his family does not suffer financially. He has life

 

insurance policies and Ulips with accident covers. He also has some investments in

 

Prudential ICICI Mutual Fund. These are in both equity and debt funds. Child plans do

 

not attract him, he has not taken any for Arkatapa.

 

An ideal asset allocation at this stage of your child's life is to have 75 per cent of your

 

investments in equity. This implies that in the intervening years between 0-4 and

 

5-10, you move some part of your money from pure equity to balanced or debt funds.

 

Arpita never wanted a career, she was always keen on staying home and looking after

 

her family. But her advice to her daughter would be to be self-reliant and have the

 

financial ability to look after herself.

 

Arpita finds her joy in her daughter's accomplishments. "When she scores 15 out of 15

 

in a test, I feel very happy. Even though it is a little silly, I do feel happy," she says.

 

"My daughter is not a very brilliant student, but she is still young. I am not worried

 

about her career now, water will flow where it will."

 

Her husband agrees that it is too early to predict what their daughter will grow up to

 

be, but he is certain that he must invest in her future. "Whenever she makes her

 

choice of education or career, it should not get stuck because there is no money for

 

it," he says emphatically.

 

"Every moment as a father has been a proud one." His dream for his daughter is that

 

she grows up to be honest, respectful and a good human being. "Everything else is

 

extra," he says.

 

4. Early teenage mayhem

 

As Rishab Nanda grows tall and lanky, his parents, Manisha and Manish, are beginning

 

to anticipate the mood swings and door slamming that will start as their

 

soon-to-be-12-year-old grapples with adolescence. Already, there are arguments and

 

high drama about pretty much everything -- from walking the dog to going on trips

 

with friends.

 

Although Rishab is yet unsure of exactly what he wants to grow up to be, the options

 

are getting clearer by the day. His parents do not want to get caught on the wrong

 

foot at the last moment and are now quickly squirrelling away as much money as

 

possible to fund his dreams.

 

Rishab's school offers the International Baccalaureate (IB) programme and his parents

 

expect that once he finishes his class 10, he would opt for this. Not only is the IB

 

course more expensive than a regular school, the chance that a child going for it

 

would ultimately pursue his graduate programmes abroad is also high. A two-year IB

 

course costs about Rs 4 lakh, compared to Rs 1 lakh that you would pay for a regular

 

CBSE or ISC school.

 

Manisha and Manish know that this would be an expensive proposition. They would like

 

to save enough to fund the full cost of his foreign degree, but are not entirely sure

 

they would be able to. The actual amounts they would need would depend on the

 

course, college and country.

 

When the child is between the ages of 10 and 14, regular day-to-day expenses are

 

also high. School fees in secondary classes are higher than those in primary, and

 

children also need a lot of academic and non-academic stimulation outside school.

 

This would mean a mixture of tuitions and lessons. Rishab takes lessons in playing the

 

drums, speech and drama. These add up to Rs 18,000 a year.

 

7 star strategies for your child's future

February 26, 2008

This is also the age of having to make large-ticket purchases. Gameboys,

 

Playstations, the latest skating boards and other 'toys' cost quite a packet, some

 

starting upwards of Rs 25,000. You can manage to spin some yarn and convince your

 

eight-year-old that the Barbie she has is better than the Barbie she wants, but there

 

is no talking reason, logic or threat to a 13-year-old.

 

The Nandas have made several investments in equity mutual funds. They also have

 

two child-specific plans -- one from LIC and the other from UTI. Ideally, the Nandas

 

should move their portfolio more towards debt and balanced funds. One, they would

 

need a large sum of money to pay the IB fees after Rishab completes his 10th

 

standard.

 

Also, since he is likely to go abroad for his undergraduate studies, their requirements

 

of funds would be sooner than usual. In case the stockmarket enters a lull phase after

 

four years, the largely equity portfolio of the couple could prove a problem.

 

Right now, Rishab is keen on pursuing his athletics and art. The Nandas know that

 

these are unconventional choices, but if Rishab does stick to either of these and

 

decides to pursue a career in it, they would encourage his choice.

 

Manisha was an advertising executive who switched careers to become a teacher.

 

She wants Rishab to have the guidance that enables him to discover his aptitudes so

 

that he doesn't waste years working in a profession he does not really want to be in.

 

"But," she says proudly, "at the end of the day, I think he is a survivor. Like me."

 

5. Terrible teens

 

In Delhi, Priyanka Verma is one busy 16-year-old. She is in her 12th standard and

 

preparing for her board exams pretty much takes up all her time now. She has opted

 

for the science stream and is studying physics, chemistry, mathematics and computer

 

science at Shriram School in Gurgaon.

 

Her mother, Sarika Verma, is an arts teacher and had noticed, very early, Priyanka's

 

creative bent of mind. "But," she says, "my husband had the foresight to advise her

 

that even if she wanted to subsequently pursue a career in arts, it would benefit her

 

to opt for the science stream at this level." Priyanka's father, Ashutosh Verma, works

 

in the Indian Trade Promotion Organisation.

 

Priyanka has now found a career that will allow an artistic expression of her science

 

education - she wants to be an architect. Not only that, Priyanka also decided on a

 

foreign language early on, and now she is learning French at an advanced level. This

 

means that she could opt to study architecture at a good college in France, where

 

the cost of education would be lower than in the US or the UK.

 

The Vermas are self-confessedly not very money-savvy. They decided early on that

 

Priyanka's education would have the first claim on their finances; everything else

 

would be secondary. Right now, these education expenses are high. Priyanka takes

 

tuitions in a couple of subjects and these cost Rs 300-400 an hour. This, added to

 

school fees, the bus charges of going to school and coming back home and other

 

expenses aggregate to a neat Rs 20,000 a month.

 

"There was no room to splurge or go on binges. We knew we had limited resources

 

and, for us, spending was not a way of living. We set our priorities and refused to

 

worry about anything else," Sarika says.

 

The Vermas have left what they managed to save in their saving bank account. They

 

will have to drum up the funds once Priyanka secures admission in a college of her

 

choice. They are looking at the option of taking an educational loan to augment their

 

reserves.

  

7 star strategies for your child's future

 

When the child is between 14 and 18, the first big goal draws close. The money

 

needed for higher education should be ready and ideally, a large chunk of it should be

 

moved into debt and balanced funds. A 50 per cent exposure to equity is sufficient at

 

this stage.

 

Those sending their children abroad - for undergraduate or post-graduate studies -

 

should be in a position to provide for at least the first couple of years. If you do not

 

have enough saved up, you can seek an educational loan from a bank. Usually, kids

 

find part-time work that helps fund a part of their education or, in the least, provides

 

for their living expenses once they settle down in their new country and campus.

 

Ideally, earmark your investments for your needs. If the monthly SIP of Rs 7,000 is

 

going into junior's college fund, the Rs 4,000 one could be the marriage resource. As

 

the event draws close, you could switch the investment from an equity to a debt

 

fund. This would allow it to continue earning higher returns than a bank account while

 

being absolutely liquid.

 

Sarika is certain that her daughter is a bright spark. "My only dream is that in her life

 

she should be able to get opportunities to use her many talents," she says.

 

As for her marriage, it is still far away. "Even if I am rich, I wouldn't splurge on her

 

wedding; I am totally against that kind of fanfare," she says.

 

6. Action!

 

It all comes to pass now, the years of swinging between anticipation and hope. Now

 

is when your constant refrain of "go to your room and study" goes through its test.

 

And the money you have put away finally finds its purpose.

 

Bina Sharma's older son Prabhat is doing his electronics and communications

 

engineering in Bangalore. As he prepares to finish this and zone in on an area of

 

specialisation for his post-graduate course, Bina feels a mixture of relief and anxiety.

 

For one, Prabhat is bright enough to have got through a better college. But, she did

 

not want him to stay home for a whole year and prepare for the engineering entrance

 

exam. So, he joined the college where he got admission. This means that if he does

 

not get through to an IIT for his post-graduate degree, it is best that he go abroad

 

for it. By the time that would be happening, the younger son would be starting his

 

first year of college, seeking a medical degree in all likelihood. Bina is remarkably calm

 

for someone who is juggling so much.

 

"Prabhat is in two minds and has not decided whether he wants to do a Master's in

 

Engineering or an MBA," she says. "My sense is that he'll stick to the technical line. If

 

he does, he might choose to pursue his Master's in aeronautical engineering or

 

continue in electronics and communications. Either way, if he does not make it to a

 

top rung college in India, he would go abroad."

 

A postgraduate degree abroad is much easier to manage compared to an

 

undergraduate one. All said, it would cost about Rs 40 lakh (Rs 4 million) a year to

 

study in the US. This means an outlay of Rs 80 lakh (Rs 8 million) for a postgraduate

 

course, compared to Rs 1.6 crore (Rs 16 million) for an undergraduate degree. Bina

 

has started planning and has put away a part of this. By the time Prabhat finishes his

 

degree, she should have the rest of the money on board. If her resources fall short,

 

the Sharmas may have to take an educational loan.

 

The Sharmas have been forecasting their finances towards these goals. While they

 

meet their monthly expenses from the money generated by the business of Bina's

 

husband, Vipin, her salary is saved in its entirety. They have invested in equities,

 

mutual funds, fixed deposits and provident funds. They also have bought some real

 

estate with the express purpose of liquidating it to meet the kids' college expenses.

 

7 star strategies for your child's future

February 26, 2008

A 25 per cent equity allocation is ideal at this stage. While the remaining money is

 

invested in lower-risk debt instruments, this 25 per cent would give the kicker of

 

higher returns.

 

College expenses cannot be calculated to the last rupee in advance as various factors

 

come into play on securing admission. Prabhat is planning to pursue a technical

 

degree, so the possibility of getting sponsorships and fee waivers is higher. However,

 

the couple needs to peg a basic minimum and work towards it.

 

The current expenses of the family are also high. Bina paid Rs 150,000 for the first

 

year of Prabhat's engineering. Over this, he incurs a monthly expense of Rs 8,000.

 

Bina is focused on her kids having a sound base in education. Once they graduate,

 

they are free to choose any career they want. She feels that Prabhat's rational

 

expectations would hold him in good stead through his education and career.

 

After the stress of steering two boys through their teens, Bina is looking forward to

 

the final satisfaction of seeing them settle down. "I will then put up my feet and

 

finally relax," she crystal gazes.

 

7. The last mile

 

Sumona Gupta did not want to make the career decisions of her daughters for them.

 

Snigdha, 23, works in advertising in Google for Hyderabad, and Shaila, 16, is an

 

aspiring fashion designer. Now that Snigdha is 'settled' professionally, Sumona is

 

certain that like her choice of an occupation, she would also let her daughter choose

 

who she wants to marry.

 

Sumona exudes the confidence of a successful parent -- one who has done the right

 

thing for her daughters and who can now take it easy and enjoy their success.

 

Sumona freelances in real estate, helping in renting, buying and selling of property.

 

Her husband, Sumit, has a shore-based job in a marine operations company in Dubai.

 

Together, they have set aside some money for their daughters. Most of this is in the

 

form of equities.

 

"When my daughter does get married, I would like it to be a big wedding; not overtly

 

so, but within our budget," Sumona says. A wedding dress for a bride would cost

 

between Rs 5,000 and Rs 60,000. Of course, if you have the resources you can even

 

spend a couple of lakh for an outfit. Food for guests sets you back by Rs 50-2,000 a

 

plate. Ideally, the funds for the kids should be moved out of equity at this stage.

 

If you have set aside enough, you could leave a small portion, about 5 per cent of the

 

portfolio, in equity to improve your returns. Investments in gold, ideally in bars and

 

coins or units of a gold exchange - traded fund, would also come into use now. There

 

are hardly any expenses you have to incur on behalf of the child now, they have their

 

own salaries to pay for most of their needs.

 

Sumona would rather worry about her daughters' financial stability than who they

 

would marry and when. "There is nothing very secure in a married life," she says. In

 

fact, she would like Snigdha to go for a postgraduate course, such as an MBA, than

 

find a man and settle down immediately.

 

Parenting is full of paradoxes. Even as we wait for the child to cross her next

 

milestone, we begin to miss the precociousness of the earlier stage. As they wean

 

themselves away, all we can do is gather all the special moments we have had and air

 

out their warmth every now and then.

 

When they grow into adults - people with careers, aspirations and points of view - we

 

can only wonder how they were ever so small that they fitted into the crook of our

 

arm. If we have planned ahead and made our children's journey to adulthood that

 

much easier, that is a job well done, a life well lived

 

Aurangabad (About this sound pronunciation (help·info) Marathi: औरंगाबाद Urdu:اورنگ آباد) is a city in the Aurangabad district of Maharashtra state in India. Aurangabad ("Aurang City") is named after the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb. The city is a tourism hub, surrounded by many historical monuments, including the Ajanta Caves and Ellora Caves, which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites, as well as Bibi Ka Maqbara. The administrative headquarters of the Aurangabad Division or Marathwada region, Aurangabad is titled "The City of Gates" and the strong presence of these can be felt as one drives through the city. Aurangabad is Tourism Capital of Maharashtra.

 

HISTORY

Khadki was the original name of the village which was made a capital city by Malik Ambar, the Prime Minister of Murtaza Nizam, Shah of Ahmadnagar. Within a decade, Khadki grew into a populous and imposing city. Malik Ambar died in 1626. He was succeeded by his son Fateh Khan, who changed the name of Khadki to Fatehnagar. With the capture of Daulatabad by the imperial troops in 1633, the Nizam Shahi dominions, including Fatehnagar, came under the possession of the Moghals.

 

In 1653 when Mughal prince Aurangzeb was appointed the viceroy of the Deccan for the second time, he made Fatehnagar his capital and renamed it Aurangabad. Aurangabad is sometimes referred to as Khujista Bunyad by the Chroniclers of Aurangzeb's reign.

 

In 1724, Asif Jah, a Turkic general and Nizam al-Mulk of the Mughals in the Deccan region, decided to secede from the crumbling Mughal Empire, with the intention of founding his own dynasty in the Deccan and decided to make Aurangabad his capital. His son and successor, Nizam Ali Khan Asaf Jah II transferred his capital from Aurangabad to Hyderabad in 1763. In 1795, the city came under the Maratha rule, following the Maratha victory in the Battle of Kharda, along with an indemnity of 30 million rupees paid by Ali Khan Asaf Jah II, Nizam of Hyderabad to the Marathas. However, Maratha rule lasted only eight years before the city came under the rule of the Nizam of Hyderabad, under the protection of the British East India Company, following the British victory in the Second Anglo-Maratha War. During the period of the British Raj, the city was known as Aurungábád.

 

Aurangabad was a part of the Princely State of Hyderabad during the British Raj, until its annexation into the Indian Union after the Indian Independence in 1947, and thereafter a part of Hyderabad state of India until 1956. In 1956 it became a part of newly formed bilingual Bombay state and in 1960 it became a part of Maharashtra state.

 

The co-ordinates for Aurangabad are N 19° 53' 47" – E 75° 23' 54". The city is surrounded by hills on all directions.

 

Climate Classification: Aurangabad features a semiarid climate under the Köppen climate classification.

 

Temperature: Annual mean temperatures in Aurangabad range from 17 to 33 °C, with the most comfortable time to visit in the winter - October to February. The highest maximum temperature ever recorded was 46 °C on 25 May 1905. The lowest recorded temperature was 2 °C on 2 February 1911. In the cold season, the district is sometimes affected by cold waves in association with the eastward passage of western disturbances across north India, when the minimum temperature may drop down to about 2 °C to 4 °C.

 

Rainfall: Most of the rainfall occurs in the monsoon season from June to September.Thunderstorms occur between November to April. Average annual rainfall is 710 mm.The city is often cloudy during the monsoon season and the cloud cover may remain together days. The daily maximum temperature in the city often drops to around 22 °C due to the cloud cover and heavy rains.

 

GEOLOGY

The entire area is covered by the Deccan Traps lava flows of Upper Cretaceous to Lower Eocene age. The lava flows are overlain by thin alluvial deposits along the Kham and Sukhana river. The basaltic lava flows belonging to the Deccan Trap is the only major geological formation occurring in Aurangabad. The lava flows are horizontal and each flow has two distinct units. The upper layers consist of vesiculara and amygdaloidal zeolitic basalt while the bottom layer consists of massive basalt.The lava flows are individually different in their ability to receive as well as hold water in storage and to transmit it. The difference in the productivity of groundwater in various flows arises as a result of their inherent physical properties such as porosity and permeability. The groundwater occurs under water table conditions and is mainly controlled by the extent of its secondary porosity i.e. thickness of weathered rocks and spacing of joints and fractures. The highly weathered vesicular trap and underlying weathered jointed and fractured massive trap constitutes the main water yielding zones. The soil is mostly formed from igneous rocks and are black, medium black, shallow and calcareous types having different depths and profiles.

 

DEMOGRAPHICS

2011 census has put the city of Aurangabad in million plus metro club of India. The city municipal area has total population of 11,71,260 while population including metropolitan area counts to 14,13,711. City ranks 5th in the population of metrocities of Maharashtra after Mumbai, Pune, Nagpur and Nashik. 52.5% of Aurangabad's population is in the 15–59 years age category. Around 11% of the population is under 6 years of age.

 

Hinduism is majority religion in Aurangabad city with 51.07% with 600,183 followers. Islam is second most popular religion in city of Aurangabad with approximately 41.79% with 361,817 people following it. In Aurangabad city, Buddhism is by 178,307 which makes 08.17% and Christianity is followed by 10,060 people making 0.86%, Jainism by 19,073 that is 1.62%, Sikhism by 3,427 making 0.29% and Around 0.04% stated 'Other Religion', approximately 0.15% stated 'No Particular Religion'.

 

ECONOMY

As one of the largest cities in India, and as a result of its many colleges and universities, Aurangabad is emerging as a prominent location for IT and manufacturing.

 

There is evidence to believe that Aurangabad was developed as a trading hub four centuries ago. Aurangabad is one of the fastest developing cities in Asia. It tops the chart among the developing cities. It lies on a major trade route that used to connect north-west India's sea and land ports to the Deccan region. Recently Aurangabad was in news for placing single largest order for Mercedes Benz cars in a single transaction in India - 150 Mercedes Benz cars worth Rs 65 crore. Without a local Mercedes-Benz showroom and encountering an indifferent Mercedes-Benz dealer in the nearest city, a group of successful citizens pooled their orders and negotiated a record agreement with the firm. Soon after that, bulk purchase order of 101 BMW cars was also placed.

 

INDUSTRY

The city was a major silk and cotton textile production centre. A fine blend of silk with locally grown cotton was developed as Himroo textile. Paithani silk saris are also made in Aurangabad. With the opening of the Hyderabad-Godavari Valley Railways in the year 1900 several ginning factories were started. After 1960, Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation (MIDC) began acquiring land and setting up industrial estates. Aurangabad is now classic example of efforts of state government towards balanced industrialisation of state.

 

Major Industrial areas of Aurangabad are Chikhalthana MIDC, Shendra MIDC and Waluj MIDC. A new industrial belt namely Shendra - Bidkin Industrial Park is being developed under DMIC. The Maharashtra Centre For Entrepreneurship Development's main office is in Aurangabad. Many renowned Indian and MNCs have established themselves in the Industrial Estates of Aurangabad:

 

Recently Aurangabad became the third city in Maharashtra (after Pune & Nashik) to host an auto cluster namely Marathwada Auto Cluster(MAC). Electrical goods major Siemens has set up a plant for manufacturing of superior quality bogies for locomotives, electric multiple units and metro coaches at Shendra MIDC Aurangabad.Modern Retail Industry has made its presence felt in the forms of Malls. Prozone Mall spread over 1 million square feet is the biggest in the region. The industry is a big employment generator. Prozone alone created direct employment opportunities for 4000 people.

 

FINANCIAL SERVICES

Modern banking in the district may be said to have begun when the Central Bank of India was established in Hyderabad State on 19 February 1932, at Jalna, and in next year i.e., on 20 December 1933, at Aurangabad. Later on in 1945 the Bank of Hyderabad was established under the Hyderabad State Bank Act of 1350 Fasli.

 

In the first decade of the twenty-first century, Aurangabad has seen a spurt in financial activities, with almost all public sector and private banks have opened up branches including the State Bank of India, Union Bank of India, State Bank of Hyderabad, Bank of Maharashtra, Citibank India, Deutsche Bank, ICICI Bank, Bank of India, HDFC Bank, etc. Also Regional Rural Bank viz. Maharashtra Gramin Bank has its regional head office in Aurangabad city.

 

ADMINISTRATION AND POLITICS

LOCAL ADMINISTRATION

Aurangabad Municipal Corporation (AMC) is the local civil body. It is divided into six zones. The Municipal Council was established in 1936, the Municipal Council area was about 54.5 km2. It was elevated to the status of Municipal Corporation from 8 December 1982, and simultaneously including eighteen peripheral villages, making total area under its jurisdiction to 138.5 km2 extended its limits.

 

The city is divided in 99 electoral wards called as Prabhag, and each ward is represented by a Corporator elected by the people from each ward. There are two Committees, General Body and Standing Committee headed by the Mayor and the Chairman respectively. AMC is responsible for providing basic amenities like drinking water, drainage facility, road, street lights, healthcare facilities, primary schools, etc. AMC collects its revenue from the urban taxes which are imposed on citizens. The administration is headed by the Municipal Commissioner; an I.A.S. Officer, assisted by the other officers of different departments.

 

STATE AND CENTRAL ADMINISTRATION

Aurangabad division is one of the six administrative divisions of Maharashtra state in India. Aurangabad divisions almost completely coincides with the Marathwada region of Maharashtra.

 

Aurangabad contributes one seat to the Lok Sabha – Aurangabad (Lok Sabha constituency). The seat is currently held by Mr. Chandrakant Khaire, MP of the Shiv Sena party. In latest constituency arrangements made by, Aurangabad will contribute one Loksabha seat, and three state assembly seats namely Aurangabad East, Aurangabad West and Aurangabad Central. The latest MLAs being – Aurangabad (East) – Atul Moreshwar Save (BJP), Aurangabad (Central) – Imtiyaz Jaleel (AIMIM) and Aurangabad (West) Sanjay Shirsat of Shiv-Sena.

 

JUDICIARY

The Aurangabad bench of the Bombay High Court was established in 1982. Initially only a few districts of Maharashtra were under this bench. Subsequently in 1988, Ahmednagar and others districts were attached to the bench. The jurisdiction of the Aurangabad Bench is over the districts of Aurangabad, Ahmednagar, Dhule, Jalna, Jalgaon, Beed, Parbhani, Latur and Osmanabad. The Aurangabad bench has now 15 judges. The first phase of centrally located magnificent High Court edifice, having 6,202.18 square metres built up area was opened in the month of June 1995. Aurangabad also has one of major central jail in Maharashtra state named Harsul Central Jail.Local transport

 

The Maharashtra State Road transport Corporation (MSRTC) and numerous other private bus operators provide bus service connecting the city to all parts of the state. (MSRTC) also operates an intra-city bus service called 'Aurangabad City Bus' which connects different parts of the city together along with connecting the city to its nearby suburbs.

 

The local Municipal corporation have taken a big step in creating a good road condition by converting the roads in Cement inside the city. The AMC also decided to create the Bridges on the Main road in side the city in order to avoid the traffic Jams.

 

As part of creating a Smart City, Aurangabad is going to create a good infrastructure.

 

TOURIST ATTRACTIONS

Aurangabad is a very historical city along with its surrounding towns and villages. It receives tourists and surveyors from all over the world.

 

- Bibi Ka Maqbara: The Aurangabad city is known for the Bibi Ka Maqbara situated about 3 km from the city which is the burial mausoleum of Emperor Aurangzeb's wife, Dilras Banu Begum also known as Rabia-ud-Daurani. It is an imitation of the Taj Mahal at Agra and due to its similar design, it is popularly known as the "Taj of the Deccan".

- Daulatabad Fort: The Daulatabad Fort (aka Devgiri Fort) located about 15 km north-west of Aurangaabd was one of the most powerful forts during the medieval period. Built in the 12th century CE by the Yadava Dynasty, it's a citadel that was never conquered by any military force. The British called it the "best fort of India", due to its extraordinary military strength. Built on a 200 metre high conical hill, the fort was defended by moats and trenches running around the hill at its foot besides the most complex and intricate defence system. The fort has two fixed massive canons which can be pivoted. The fortifications comprise three encircling walls with bastions.

- Ellora and Ajanta Caves: The world famous Ellora and Ajanta Caves are situated at 29 km and 107 km respectively from Aurangabad city and come within the Aurangabad district. The Ellora Caves consist of 34 caves built between 5th and 10th century CE under the patronage of Rashtrakuta Dynasty. They represent the epitome of Indian rock cut architecture. The Ajanta Caves are also 30 rock cut caves around a gorge, built by the Satavahana, Vakataka and Chalukya dynasties between 2nd and 5th century CE. They contain the rarest and finest surviving examples of ancient Indian art, especially painting. Both the Ellora and Ajanta Caves are UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

- Panchakki: The 17th-century water mill (Panchakki) situated at a distance of 1 km from the city is known for its underground water channel, which traverses more than 8 km. to its source away in the mountains. The channel culminates into an artificial waterfall that powers the mill.

- Gateways: The city is also famous for the 52 gateways built during Mughal era which gives it the name of "City of Gates".

- Aurangabad Caves: These are situated at a distance of 5 km, nestled amidst the hills are 12 Buddhist caves dating back to 3 A.D. Of particular interest are the Tantric influences evident in the iconography and architectural designs of the caves.

- Salim Ali Lake & Bird Sanctuary: Popularly known as Salim Ali Talab is located in the northern part of the city near Delhi Gate, opposite Himayat Bagh. During the Mughal period it was known as Khiziri Talab. It has been renamed after the great ornithologist and naturalist Salim Ali. It also has a bird Sanctuary and a garden maintained by the Aurangabad Municipal Corporation. The Shuli bhanjan is a nearing hill station with Dattatreya temple.

- Tomb of Aurangzeb: The tomb of the last great Mughal emperor Aurangzeb is located in the village of Khuldabad, 24 km to the north-west of Aurangabad in Aurangabad district It is located in the south-eastern corner of the complex of the dargah of Sheikh Zainuddin.

- Siddharth Garden & Zoo

- Prozone Mall

 

CULTURE AND CUISINE

CULTURE

The culture of Aurangabad city is heavily influenced by Hyderabad. The old city still retains the cultural flavour and charms of Muslim culture of Hyderabad. Its influence is reflected in the language and cuisine of the locals. Although Marathi and Urdu are the principal languages of the city, they are spoken in Dakhni – Hyderabadi Urdu dialect.

 

Wali Dakhni also known as Wali Aurangabadi (1667–1731 or 1743) was a classical poet of Urdu from Aurangabad. He was the first established poet to have composed in Urdu language. Prominent poets like Shah Hatem, Shah Abro, Mir Taqi Mir, Zauq and Sauda were among his admirers. Other prominent poets from Aurangabad include Siraj Aurangabadi, Azad Bilgrami and Sikandar Ali Wajd.

Abul Ala Maududi one of the Muslim scholar ( 1903–1979 ) was born in Aurangabad, India. Syed Abul A'ala Maududi was born to Maulana Ahmad Hasan, a lawyer by profession. His father was "descended from the Chishti line of saints. He was also the founder of Jamaat-e-Islami, the Islamic revivalist party.

 

CUISINE

Aurangabadi food is much like Mughlai or Hyderabadi cuisine with its fragrant pulao and Biryani. Meat cooked in fresh spices and herbs is a speciality, as are the delectable sweets. The local cuisine is a blend of Mughlai and Hyderabadi cuisine, with an influence of the spices and herbs of the Marathwada region. Naan Qalia is a dish that is associated with Aurangabad in India. It is a concoction of mutton and a variety of spices. Naan is the bread made in tandoor (Hot furnace) while Qalia is a mixture of mutton and various spices.

 

The dish originated in the army camp of Muhammad bin Tughlaq when he shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad in the year 1327. Later the dish was used in the army camps of the Mughals who had their base in and around Daulatabad and Aurangabad in the deccan. Soldiers and camp followers settled in Aurangabad patronised the dish and the tradition continues to this day.

 

Tahri or Tahari is similar to pulao–Biryani and is very popular in Aurangabad and Marathwada. Tahri is prepared by adding the meat to the rice, as opposed to traditional Biryani where the rice is added to the meat.

 

Aurangabad / Marathwada / Dakhni cuisine is a blend of the Puneri and the Hyderabadi cuisine (which beautifully blends the use of typical South Indian ingredients such as curry leaves, tamarind and coconut into their celebrated culinary practices).

 

SPORTS

Cricket is very popular in grounds and streets of the city. International-standard cricket stadium at Aurangabad District Cricket Association Stadium is under counstruct. Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College Sports Complex is a sports complex with in Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College mainly used by college sports event.

 

LOCAL ARTS

Paithani Textiles: The Paithani sarees from Paithan are considered to be priced possession by one and all. One can get an opportunity to witness this age old art of weaving Paithani sarees. The yarn used is of pure silk and the zari or gold threads drawn from pure gold.

 

MASHRU AND HIMROO

Aurangabad is famous for Mashru and Himroo fabrics made of cotton and silk with the lustre of satin. Himru is an age-old weaving craft, and was originally known as kum khuab.

- Himroo: The fabric is said to have originated in Persia, though not conclusively proved, Himroo is associated with the times of Mohammad Tughlaq who ruled in the 14th century. When Mohammad Tughlaq shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad many weavers came and settled here. During the exodus the weavers instead of returning to Delhi stayed back here. During the reign of Malik Ambar, the city's fame attracted many people from far and wide. During the Mughal rule under Aurangzeb's governorship, Auarangabad the capital and the weavers became more prosperous. The only industry in Aurangabad allured hundreds of craftsman. Members of the royal family and an elite few used the famous Aurangabad Himroo. Himroo weaving is very characteristic and distinctive. Fabrics and shawls from Aurangabad are much in demand for their unique style and design.

- Bidriware : A unique form of gold and silver inlays on copper is preserved here from ancient Persian traditions that have been sustained in the Deccan. This ancient art still finds expression in the modern items like cufflinks, nameplates and more. Typical bidri items include plates, bowls, vases, ashtrays, trinket boxes, huqqa bases and jewellery.

- Kaghzipura: A place situated near Daulatabad made first handmade paper in India after the technology was brought here by Mongol invaders. Interestingly this paper has been used to print the Quran.

 

HOSPITALS

Government Medical College (Aurangabad), GHATI Hospital

Hedgewar Hospital

Kamalnayan Bajaj Hospital

Seth Nandalal Dhoot Hospital

United Siigma Hospital

Government Cancer Hospital

MIT Super Speciality Hospital

MGM Hospital

Apex Hospital

Manik Hospital

Government Ghati Hospital

 

WIKIPEDIA

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Aurangabad (About this sound pronunciation (help·info) Marathi: औरंगाबाद Urdu:اورنگ آباد) is a city in the Aurangabad district of Maharashtra state in India. Aurangabad ("Aurang City") is named after the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb. The city is a tourism hub, surrounded by many historical monuments, including the Ajanta Caves and Ellora Caves, which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites, as well as Bibi Ka Maqbara. The administrative headquarters of the Aurangabad Division or Marathwada region, Aurangabad is titled "The City of Gates" and the strong presence of these can be felt as one drives through the city. Aurangabad is Tourism Capital of Maharashtra.

 

HISTORY

Khadki was the original name of the village which was made a capital city by Malik Ambar, the Prime Minister of Murtaza Nizam, Shah of Ahmadnagar. Within a decade, Khadki grew into a populous and imposing city. Malik Ambar died in 1626. He was succeeded by his son Fateh Khan, who changed the name of Khadki to Fatehnagar. With the capture of Daulatabad by the imperial troops in 1633, the Nizam Shahi dominions, including Fatehnagar, came under the possession of the Moghals.

 

In 1653 when Mughal prince Aurangzeb was appointed the viceroy of the Deccan for the second time, he made Fatehnagar his capital and renamed it Aurangabad. Aurangabad is sometimes referred to as Khujista Bunyad by the Chroniclers of Aurangzeb's reign.

 

In 1724, Asif Jah, a Turkic general and Nizam al-Mulk of the Mughals in the Deccan region, decided to secede from the crumbling Mughal Empire, with the intention of founding his own dynasty in the Deccan and decided to make Aurangabad his capital. His son and successor, Nizam Ali Khan Asaf Jah II transferred his capital from Aurangabad to Hyderabad in 1763. In 1795, the city came under the Maratha rule, following the Maratha victory in the Battle of Kharda, along with an indemnity of 30 million rupees paid by Ali Khan Asaf Jah II, Nizam of Hyderabad to the Marathas. However, Maratha rule lasted only eight years before the city came under the rule of the Nizam of Hyderabad, under the protection of the British East India Company, following the British victory in the Second Anglo-Maratha War. During the period of the British Raj, the city was known as Aurungábád.

 

Aurangabad was a part of the Princely State of Hyderabad during the British Raj, until its annexation into the Indian Union after the Indian Independence in 1947, and thereafter a part of Hyderabad state of India until 1956. In 1956 it became a part of newly formed bilingual Bombay state and in 1960 it became a part of Maharashtra state.

 

The co-ordinates for Aurangabad are N 19° 53' 47" – E 75° 23' 54". The city is surrounded by hills on all directions.

 

Climate Classification: Aurangabad features a semiarid climate under the Köppen climate classification.

 

Temperature: Annual mean temperatures in Aurangabad range from 17 to 33 °C, with the most comfortable time to visit in the winter - October to February. The highest maximum temperature ever recorded was 46 °C on 25 May 1905. The lowest recorded temperature was 2 °C on 2 February 1911. In the cold season, the district is sometimes affected by cold waves in association with the eastward passage of western disturbances across north India, when the minimum temperature may drop down to about 2 °C to 4 °C.

 

Rainfall: Most of the rainfall occurs in the monsoon season from June to September.Thunderstorms occur between November to April. Average annual rainfall is 710 mm.The city is often cloudy during the monsoon season and the cloud cover may remain together days. The daily maximum temperature in the city often drops to around 22 °C due to the cloud cover and heavy rains.

 

GEOLOGY

The entire area is covered by the Deccan Traps lava flows of Upper Cretaceous to Lower Eocene age. The lava flows are overlain by thin alluvial deposits along the Kham and Sukhana river. The basaltic lava flows belonging to the Deccan Trap is the only major geological formation occurring in Aurangabad. The lava flows are horizontal and each flow has two distinct units. The upper layers consist of vesiculara and amygdaloidal zeolitic basalt while the bottom layer consists of massive basalt.The lava flows are individually different in their ability to receive as well as hold water in storage and to transmit it. The difference in the productivity of groundwater in various flows arises as a result of their inherent physical properties such as porosity and permeability. The groundwater occurs under water table conditions and is mainly controlled by the extent of its secondary porosity i.e. thickness of weathered rocks and spacing of joints and fractures. The highly weathered vesicular trap and underlying weathered jointed and fractured massive trap constitutes the main water yielding zones. The soil is mostly formed from igneous rocks and are black, medium black, shallow and calcareous types having different depths and profiles.

 

DEMOGRAPHICS

2011 census has put the city of Aurangabad in million plus metro club of India. The city municipal area has total population of 11,71,260 while population including metropolitan area counts to 14,13,711. City ranks 5th in the population of metrocities of Maharashtra after Mumbai, Pune, Nagpur and Nashik. 52.5% of Aurangabad's population is in the 15–59 years age category. Around 11% of the population is under 6 years of age.

 

Hinduism is majority religion in Aurangabad city with 51.07% with 600,183 followers. Islam is second most popular religion in city of Aurangabad with approximately 41.79% with 361,817 people following it. In Aurangabad city, Buddhism is by 178,307 which makes 08.17% and Christianity is followed by 10,060 people making 0.86%, Jainism by 19,073 that is 1.62%, Sikhism by 3,427 making 0.29% and Around 0.04% stated 'Other Religion', approximately 0.15% stated 'No Particular Religion'.

 

ECONOMY

As one of the largest cities in India, and as a result of its many colleges and universities, Aurangabad is emerging as a prominent location for IT and manufacturing.

 

There is evidence to believe that Aurangabad was developed as a trading hub four centuries ago. Aurangabad is one of the fastest developing cities in Asia. It tops the chart among the developing cities. It lies on a major trade route that used to connect north-west India's sea and land ports to the Deccan region. Recently Aurangabad was in news for placing single largest order for Mercedes Benz cars in a single transaction in India - 150 Mercedes Benz cars worth Rs 65 crore. Without a local Mercedes-Benz showroom and encountering an indifferent Mercedes-Benz dealer in the nearest city, a group of successful citizens pooled their orders and negotiated a record agreement with the firm. Soon after that, bulk purchase order of 101 BMW cars was also placed.

 

INDUSTRY

The city was a major silk and cotton textile production centre. A fine blend of silk with locally grown cotton was developed as Himroo textile. Paithani silk saris are also made in Aurangabad. With the opening of the Hyderabad-Godavari Valley Railways in the year 1900 several ginning factories were started. After 1960, Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation (MIDC) began acquiring land and setting up industrial estates. Aurangabad is now classic example of efforts of state government towards balanced industrialisation of state.

 

Major Industrial areas of Aurangabad are Chikhalthana MIDC, Shendra MIDC and Waluj MIDC. A new industrial belt namely Shendra - Bidkin Industrial Park is being developed under DMIC. The Maharashtra Centre For Entrepreneurship Development's main office is in Aurangabad. Many renowned Indian and MNCs have established themselves in the Industrial Estates of Aurangabad:

 

Recently Aurangabad became the third city in Maharashtra (after Pune & Nashik) to host an auto cluster namely Marathwada Auto Cluster(MAC). Electrical goods major Siemens has set up a plant for manufacturing of superior quality bogies for locomotives, electric multiple units and metro coaches at Shendra MIDC Aurangabad.Modern Retail Industry has made its presence felt in the forms of Malls. Prozone Mall spread over 1 million square feet is the biggest in the region. The industry is a big employment generator. Prozone alone created direct employment opportunities for 4000 people.

 

FINANCIAL SERVICES

Modern banking in the district may be said to have begun when the Central Bank of India was established in Hyderabad State on 19 February 1932, at Jalna, and in next year i.e., on 20 December 1933, at Aurangabad. Later on in 1945 the Bank of Hyderabad was established under the Hyderabad State Bank Act of 1350 Fasli.

 

In the first decade of the twenty-first century, Aurangabad has seen a spurt in financial activities, with almost all public sector and private banks have opened up branches including the State Bank of India, Union Bank of India, State Bank of Hyderabad, Bank of Maharashtra, Citibank India, Deutsche Bank, ICICI Bank, Bank of India, HDFC Bank, etc. Also Regional Rural Bank viz. Maharashtra Gramin Bank has its regional head office in Aurangabad city.

 

ADMINISTRATION AND POLITICS

LOCAL ADMINISTRATION

Aurangabad Municipal Corporation (AMC) is the local civil body. It is divided into six zones. The Municipal Council was established in 1936, the Municipal Council area was about 54.5 km2. It was elevated to the status of Municipal Corporation from 8 December 1982, and simultaneously including eighteen peripheral villages, making total area under its jurisdiction to 138.5 km2 extended its limits.

 

The city is divided in 99 electoral wards called as Prabhag, and each ward is represented by a Corporator elected by the people from each ward. There are two Committees, General Body and Standing Committee headed by the Mayor and the Chairman respectively. AMC is responsible for providing basic amenities like drinking water, drainage facility, road, street lights, healthcare facilities, primary schools, etc. AMC collects its revenue from the urban taxes which are imposed on citizens. The administration is headed by the Municipal Commissioner; an I.A.S. Officer, assisted by the other officers of different departments.

 

STATE AND CENTRAL ADMINISTRATION

Aurangabad division is one of the six administrative divisions of Maharashtra state in India. Aurangabad divisions almost completely coincides with the Marathwada region of Maharashtra.

 

Aurangabad contributes one seat to the Lok Sabha – Aurangabad (Lok Sabha constituency). The seat is currently held by Mr. Chandrakant Khaire, MP of the Shiv Sena party. In latest constituency arrangements made by, Aurangabad will contribute one Loksabha seat, and three state assembly seats namely Aurangabad East, Aurangabad West and Aurangabad Central. The latest MLAs being – Aurangabad (East) – Atul Moreshwar Save (BJP), Aurangabad (Central) – Imtiyaz Jaleel (AIMIM) and Aurangabad (West) Sanjay Shirsat of Shiv-Sena.

 

JUDICIARY

The Aurangabad bench of the Bombay High Court was established in 1982. Initially only a few districts of Maharashtra were under this bench. Subsequently in 1988, Ahmednagar and others districts were attached to the bench. The jurisdiction of the Aurangabad Bench is over the districts of Aurangabad, Ahmednagar, Dhule, Jalna, Jalgaon, Beed, Parbhani, Latur and Osmanabad. The Aurangabad bench has now 15 judges. The first phase of centrally located magnificent High Court edifice, having 6,202.18 square metres built up area was opened in the month of June 1995. Aurangabad also has one of major central jail in Maharashtra state named Harsul Central Jail.Local transport

 

The Maharashtra State Road transport Corporation (MSRTC) and numerous other private bus operators provide bus service connecting the city to all parts of the state. (MSRTC) also operates an intra-city bus service called 'Aurangabad City Bus' which connects different parts of the city together along with connecting the city to its nearby suburbs.

 

The local Municipal corporation have taken a big step in creating a good road condition by converting the roads in Cement inside the city. The AMC also decided to create the Bridges on the Main road in side the city in order to avoid the traffic Jams.

 

As part of creating a Smart City, Aurangabad is going to create a good infrastructure.

 

TOURIST ATTRACTIONS

Aurangabad is a very historical city along with its surrounding towns and villages. It receives tourists and surveyors from all over the world.

 

- Bibi Ka Maqbara: The Aurangabad city is known for the Bibi Ka Maqbara situated about 3 km from the city which is the burial mausoleum of Emperor Aurangzeb's wife, Dilras Banu Begum also known as Rabia-ud-Daurani. It is an imitation of the Taj Mahal at Agra and due to its similar design, it is popularly known as the "Taj of the Deccan".

- Daulatabad Fort: The Daulatabad Fort (aka Devgiri Fort) located about 15 km north-west of Aurangaabd was one of the most powerful forts during the medieval period. Built in the 12th century CE by the Yadava Dynasty, it's a citadel that was never conquered by any military force. The British called it the "best fort of India", due to its extraordinary military strength. Built on a 200 metre high conical hill, the fort was defended by moats and trenches running around the hill at its foot besides the most complex and intricate defence system. The fort has two fixed massive canons which can be pivoted. The fortifications comprise three encircling walls with bastions.

- Ellora and Ajanta Caves: The world famous Ellora and Ajanta Caves are situated at 29 km and 107 km respectively from Aurangabad city and come within the Aurangabad district. The Ellora Caves consist of 34 caves built between 5th and 10th century CE under the patronage of Rashtrakuta Dynasty. They represent the epitome of Indian rock cut architecture. The Ajanta Caves are also 30 rock cut caves around a gorge, built by the Satavahana, Vakataka and Chalukya dynasties between 2nd and 5th century CE. They contain the rarest and finest surviving examples of ancient Indian art, especially painting. Both the Ellora and Ajanta Caves are UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

- Panchakki: The 17th-century water mill (Panchakki) situated at a distance of 1 km from the city is known for its underground water channel, which traverses more than 8 km. to its source away in the mountains. The channel culminates into an artificial waterfall that powers the mill.

- Gateways: The city is also famous for the 52 gateways built during Mughal era which gives it the name of "City of Gates".

- Aurangabad Caves: These are situated at a distance of 5 km, nestled amidst the hills are 12 Buddhist caves dating back to 3 A.D. Of particular interest are the Tantric influences evident in the iconography and architectural designs of the caves.

- Salim Ali Lake & Bird Sanctuary: Popularly known as Salim Ali Talab is located in the northern part of the city near Delhi Gate, opposite Himayat Bagh. During the Mughal period it was known as Khiziri Talab. It has been renamed after the great ornithologist and naturalist Salim Ali. It also has a bird Sanctuary and a garden maintained by the Aurangabad Municipal Corporation. The Shuli bhanjan is a nearing hill station with Dattatreya temple.

- Tomb of Aurangzeb: The tomb of the last great Mughal emperor Aurangzeb is located in the village of Khuldabad, 24 km to the north-west of Aurangabad in Aurangabad district It is located in the south-eastern corner of the complex of the dargah of Sheikh Zainuddin.

- Siddharth Garden & Zoo

- Prozone Mall

 

CULTURE AND CUISINE

CULTURE

The culture of Aurangabad city is heavily influenced by Hyderabad. The old city still retains the cultural flavour and charms of Muslim culture of Hyderabad. Its influence is reflected in the language and cuisine of the locals. Although Marathi and Urdu are the principal languages of the city, they are spoken in Dakhni – Hyderabadi Urdu dialect.

 

Wali Dakhni also known as Wali Aurangabadi (1667–1731 or 1743) was a classical poet of Urdu from Aurangabad. He was the first established poet to have composed in Urdu language. Prominent poets like Shah Hatem, Shah Abro, Mir Taqi Mir, Zauq and Sauda were among his admirers. Other prominent poets from Aurangabad include Siraj Aurangabadi, Azad Bilgrami and Sikandar Ali Wajd.

Abul Ala Maududi one of the Muslim scholar ( 1903–1979 ) was born in Aurangabad, India. Syed Abul A'ala Maududi was born to Maulana Ahmad Hasan, a lawyer by profession. His father was "descended from the Chishti line of saints. He was also the founder of Jamaat-e-Islami, the Islamic revivalist party.

 

CUISINE

Aurangabadi food is much like Mughlai or Hyderabadi cuisine with its fragrant pulao and Biryani. Meat cooked in fresh spices and herbs is a speciality, as are the delectable sweets. The local cuisine is a blend of Mughlai and Hyderabadi cuisine, with an influence of the spices and herbs of the Marathwada region. Naan Qalia is a dish that is associated with Aurangabad in India. It is a concoction of mutton and a variety of spices. Naan is the bread made in tandoor (Hot furnace) while Qalia is a mixture of mutton and various spices.

 

The dish originated in the army camp of Muhammad bin Tughlaq when he shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad in the year 1327. Later the dish was used in the army camps of the Mughals who had their base in and around Daulatabad and Aurangabad in the deccan. Soldiers and camp followers settled in Aurangabad patronised the dish and the tradition continues to this day.

 

Tahri or Tahari is similar to pulao–Biryani and is very popular in Aurangabad and Marathwada. Tahri is prepared by adding the meat to the rice, as opposed to traditional Biryani where the rice is added to the meat.

 

Aurangabad / Marathwada / Dakhni cuisine is a blend of the Puneri and the Hyderabadi cuisine (which beautifully blends the use of typical South Indian ingredients such as curry leaves, tamarind and coconut into their celebrated culinary practices).

 

SPORTS

Cricket is very popular in grounds and streets of the city. International-standard cricket stadium at Aurangabad District Cricket Association Stadium is under counstruct. Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College Sports Complex is a sports complex with in Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College mainly used by college sports event.

 

LOCAL ARTS

Paithani Textiles: The Paithani sarees from Paithan are considered to be priced possession by one and all. One can get an opportunity to witness this age old art of weaving Paithani sarees. The yarn used is of pure silk and the zari or gold threads drawn from pure gold.

 

MASHRU AND HIMROO

Aurangabad is famous for Mashru and Himroo fabrics made of cotton and silk with the lustre of satin. Himru is an age-old weaving craft, and was originally known as kum khuab.

- Himroo: The fabric is said to have originated in Persia, though not conclusively proved, Himroo is associated with the times of Mohammad Tughlaq who ruled in the 14th century. When Mohammad Tughlaq shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad many weavers came and settled here. During the exodus the weavers instead of returning to Delhi stayed back here. During the reign of Malik Ambar, the city's fame attracted many people from far and wide. During the Mughal rule under Aurangzeb's governorship, Auarangabad the capital and the weavers became more prosperous. The only industry in Aurangabad allured hundreds of craftsman. Members of the royal family and an elite few used the famous Aurangabad Himroo. Himroo weaving is very characteristic and distinctive. Fabrics and shawls from Aurangabad are much in demand for their unique style and design.

- Bidriware : A unique form of gold and silver inlays on copper is preserved here from ancient Persian traditions that have been sustained in the Deccan. This ancient art still finds expression in the modern items like cufflinks, nameplates and more. Typical bidri items include plates, bowls, vases, ashtrays, trinket boxes, huqqa bases and jewellery.

- Kaghzipura: A place situated near Daulatabad made first handmade paper in India after the technology was brought here by Mongol invaders. Interestingly this paper has been used to print the Quran.

 

HOSPITALS

Government Medical College (Aurangabad), GHATI Hospital

Hedgewar Hospital

Kamalnayan Bajaj Hospital

Seth Nandalal Dhoot Hospital

United Siigma Hospital

Government Cancer Hospital

MIT Super Speciality Hospital

MGM Hospital

Apex Hospital

Manik Hospital

Government Ghati Hospital

 

WIKIPEDIA

Aurangabad (About this sound pronunciation (help·info) Marathi: औरंगाबाद Urdu:اورنگ آباد) is a city in the Aurangabad district of Maharashtra state in India. Aurangabad ("Aurang City") is named after the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb. The city is a tourism hub, surrounded by many historical monuments, including the Ajanta Caves and Ellora Caves, which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites, as well as Bibi Ka Maqbara. The administrative headquarters of the Aurangabad Division or Marathwada region, Aurangabad is titled "The City of Gates" and the strong presence of these can be felt as one drives through the city. Aurangabad is Tourism Capital of Maharashtra.

 

HISTORY

Khadki was the original name of the village which was made a capital city by Malik Ambar, the Prime Minister of Murtaza Nizam, Shah of Ahmadnagar. Within a decade, Khadki grew into a populous and imposing city. Malik Ambar died in 1626. He was succeeded by his son Fateh Khan, who changed the name of Khadki to Fatehnagar. With the capture of Daulatabad by the imperial troops in 1633, the Nizam Shahi dominions, including Fatehnagar, came under the possession of the Moghals.

 

In 1653 when Mughal prince Aurangzeb was appointed the viceroy of the Deccan for the second time, he made Fatehnagar his capital and renamed it Aurangabad. Aurangabad is sometimes referred to as Khujista Bunyad by the Chroniclers of Aurangzeb's reign.

 

In 1724, Asif Jah, a Turkic general and Nizam al-Mulk of the Mughals in the Deccan region, decided to secede from the crumbling Mughal Empire, with the intention of founding his own dynasty in the Deccan and decided to make Aurangabad his capital. His son and successor, Nizam Ali Khan Asaf Jah II transferred his capital from Aurangabad to Hyderabad in 1763. In 1795, the city came under the Maratha rule, following the Maratha victory in the Battle of Kharda, along with an indemnity of 30 million rupees paid by Ali Khan Asaf Jah II, Nizam of Hyderabad to the Marathas. However, Maratha rule lasted only eight years before the city came under the rule of the Nizam of Hyderabad, under the protection of the British East India Company, following the British victory in the Second Anglo-Maratha War. During the period of the British Raj, the city was known as Aurungábád.

 

Aurangabad was a part of the Princely State of Hyderabad during the British Raj, until its annexation into the Indian Union after the Indian Independence in 1947, and thereafter a part of Hyderabad state of India until 1956. In 1956 it became a part of newly formed bilingual Bombay state and in 1960 it became a part of Maharashtra state.

 

The co-ordinates for Aurangabad are N 19° 53' 47" – E 75° 23' 54". The city is surrounded by hills on all directions.

 

Climate Classification: Aurangabad features a semiarid climate under the Köppen climate classification.

 

Temperature: Annual mean temperatures in Aurangabad range from 17 to 33 °C, with the most comfortable time to visit in the winter - October to February. The highest maximum temperature ever recorded was 46 °C on 25 May 1905. The lowest recorded temperature was 2 °C on 2 February 1911. In the cold season, the district is sometimes affected by cold waves in association with the eastward passage of western disturbances across north India, when the minimum temperature may drop down to about 2 °C to 4 °C.

 

Rainfall: Most of the rainfall occurs in the monsoon season from June to September.Thunderstorms occur between November to April. Average annual rainfall is 710 mm.The city is often cloudy during the monsoon season and the cloud cover may remain together days. The daily maximum temperature in the city often drops to around 22 °C due to the cloud cover and heavy rains.

 

GEOLOGY

The entire area is covered by the Deccan Traps lava flows of Upper Cretaceous to Lower Eocene age. The lava flows are overlain by thin alluvial deposits along the Kham and Sukhana river. The basaltic lava flows belonging to the Deccan Trap is the only major geological formation occurring in Aurangabad. The lava flows are horizontal and each flow has two distinct units. The upper layers consist of vesiculara and amygdaloidal zeolitic basalt while the bottom layer consists of massive basalt.The lava flows are individually different in their ability to receive as well as hold water in storage and to transmit it. The difference in the productivity of groundwater in various flows arises as a result of their inherent physical properties such as porosity and permeability. The groundwater occurs under water table conditions and is mainly controlled by the extent of its secondary porosity i.e. thickness of weathered rocks and spacing of joints and fractures. The highly weathered vesicular trap and underlying weathered jointed and fractured massive trap constitutes the main water yielding zones. The soil is mostly formed from igneous rocks and are black, medium black, shallow and calcareous types having different depths and profiles.

 

DEMOGRAPHICS

2011 census has put the city of Aurangabad in million plus metro club of India. The city municipal area has total population of 11,71,260 while population including metropolitan area counts to 14,13,711. City ranks 5th in the population of metrocities of Maharashtra after Mumbai, Pune, Nagpur and Nashik. 52.5% of Aurangabad's population is in the 15–59 years age category. Around 11% of the population is under 6 years of age.

 

Hinduism is majority religion in Aurangabad city with 51.07% with 600,183 followers. Islam is second most popular religion in city of Aurangabad with approximately 41.79% with 361,817 people following it. In Aurangabad city, Buddhism is by 178,307 which makes 08.17% and Christianity is followed by 10,060 people making 0.86%, Jainism by 19,073 that is 1.62%, Sikhism by 3,427 making 0.29% and Around 0.04% stated 'Other Religion', approximately 0.15% stated 'No Particular Religion'.

 

ECONOMY

As one of the largest cities in India, and as a result of its many colleges and universities, Aurangabad is emerging as a prominent location for IT and manufacturing.

 

There is evidence to believe that Aurangabad was developed as a trading hub four centuries ago. Aurangabad is one of the fastest developing cities in Asia. It tops the chart among the developing cities. It lies on a major trade route that used to connect north-west India's sea and land ports to the Deccan region. Recently Aurangabad was in news for placing single largest order for Mercedes Benz cars in a single transaction in India - 150 Mercedes Benz cars worth Rs 65 crore. Without a local Mercedes-Benz showroom and encountering an indifferent Mercedes-Benz dealer in the nearest city, a group of successful citizens pooled their orders and negotiated a record agreement with the firm. Soon after that, bulk purchase order of 101 BMW cars was also placed.

 

INDUSTRY

The city was a major silk and cotton textile production centre. A fine blend of silk with locally grown cotton was developed as Himroo textile. Paithani silk saris are also made in Aurangabad. With the opening of the Hyderabad-Godavari Valley Railways in the year 1900 several ginning factories were started. After 1960, Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation (MIDC) began acquiring land and setting up industrial estates. Aurangabad is now classic example of efforts of state government towards balanced industrialisation of state.

 

Major Industrial areas of Aurangabad are Chikhalthana MIDC, Shendra MIDC and Waluj MIDC. A new industrial belt namely Shendra - Bidkin Industrial Park is being developed under DMIC. The Maharashtra Centre For Entrepreneurship Development's main office is in Aurangabad. Many renowned Indian and MNCs have established themselves in the Industrial Estates of Aurangabad:

 

Recently Aurangabad became the third city in Maharashtra (after Pune & Nashik) to host an auto cluster namely Marathwada Auto Cluster(MAC). Electrical goods major Siemens has set up a plant for manufacturing of superior quality bogies for locomotives, electric multiple units and metro coaches at Shendra MIDC Aurangabad.Modern Retail Industry has made its presence felt in the forms of Malls. Prozone Mall spread over 1 million square feet is the biggest in the region. The industry is a big employment generator. Prozone alone created direct employment opportunities for 4000 people.

 

FINANCIAL SERVICES

Modern banking in the district may be said to have begun when the Central Bank of India was established in Hyderabad State on 19 February 1932, at Jalna, and in next year i.e., on 20 December 1933, at Aurangabad. Later on in 1945 the Bank of Hyderabad was established under the Hyderabad State Bank Act of 1350 Fasli.

 

In the first decade of the twenty-first century, Aurangabad has seen a spurt in financial activities, with almost all public sector and private banks have opened up branches including the State Bank of India, Union Bank of India, State Bank of Hyderabad, Bank of Maharashtra, Citibank India, Deutsche Bank, ICICI Bank, Bank of India, HDFC Bank, etc. Also Regional Rural Bank viz. Maharashtra Gramin Bank has its regional head office in Aurangabad city.

 

ADMINISTRATION AND POLITICS

LOCAL ADMINISTRATION

Aurangabad Municipal Corporation (AMC) is the local civil body. It is divided into six zones. The Municipal Council was established in 1936, the Municipal Council area was about 54.5 km2. It was elevated to the status of Municipal Corporation from 8 December 1982, and simultaneously including eighteen peripheral villages, making total area under its jurisdiction to 138.5 km2 extended its limits.

 

The city is divided in 99 electoral wards called as Prabhag, and each ward is represented by a Corporator elected by the people from each ward. There are two Committees, General Body and Standing Committee headed by the Mayor and the Chairman respectively. AMC is responsible for providing basic amenities like drinking water, drainage facility, road, street lights, healthcare facilities, primary schools, etc. AMC collects its revenue from the urban taxes which are imposed on citizens. The administration is headed by the Municipal Commissioner; an I.A.S. Officer, assisted by the other officers of different departments.

 

STATE AND CENTRAL ADMINISTRATION

Aurangabad division is one of the six administrative divisions of Maharashtra state in India. Aurangabad divisions almost completely coincides with the Marathwada region of Maharashtra.

 

Aurangabad contributes one seat to the Lok Sabha – Aurangabad (Lok Sabha constituency). The seat is currently held by Mr. Chandrakant Khaire, MP of the Shiv Sena party. In latest constituency arrangements made by, Aurangabad will contribute one Loksabha seat, and three state assembly seats namely Aurangabad East, Aurangabad West and Aurangabad Central. The latest MLAs being – Aurangabad (East) – Atul Moreshwar Save (BJP), Aurangabad (Central) – Imtiyaz Jaleel (AIMIM) and Aurangabad (West) Sanjay Shirsat of Shiv-Sena.

 

JUDICIARY

The Aurangabad bench of the Bombay High Court was established in 1982. Initially only a few districts of Maharashtra were under this bench. Subsequently in 1988, Ahmednagar and others districts were attached to the bench. The jurisdiction of the Aurangabad Bench is over the districts of Aurangabad, Ahmednagar, Dhule, Jalna, Jalgaon, Beed, Parbhani, Latur and Osmanabad. The Aurangabad bench has now 15 judges. The first phase of centrally located magnificent High Court edifice, having 6,202.18 square metres built up area was opened in the month of June 1995. Aurangabad also has one of major central jail in Maharashtra state named Harsul Central Jail.Local transport

 

The Maharashtra State Road transport Corporation (MSRTC) and numerous other private bus operators provide bus service connecting the city to all parts of the state. (MSRTC) also operates an intra-city bus service called 'Aurangabad City Bus' which connects different parts of the city together along with connecting the city to its nearby suburbs.

 

The local Municipal corporation have taken a big step in creating a good road condition by converting the roads in Cement inside the city. The AMC also decided to create the Bridges on the Main road in side the city in order to avoid the traffic Jams.

 

As part of creating a Smart City, Aurangabad is going to create a good infrastructure.

 

TOURIST ATTRACTIONS

Aurangabad is a very historical city along with its surrounding towns and villages. It receives tourists and surveyors from all over the world.

 

- Bibi Ka Maqbara: The Aurangabad city is known for the Bibi Ka Maqbara situated about 3 km from the city which is the burial mausoleum of Emperor Aurangzeb's wife, Dilras Banu Begum also known as Rabia-ud-Daurani. It is an imitation of the Taj Mahal at Agra and due to its similar design, it is popularly known as the "Taj of the Deccan".

- Daulatabad Fort: The Daulatabad Fort (aka Devgiri Fort) located about 15 km north-west of Aurangaabd was one of the most powerful forts during the medieval period. Built in the 12th century CE by the Yadava Dynasty, it's a citadel that was never conquered by any military force. The British called it the "best fort of India", due to its extraordinary military strength. Built on a 200 metre high conical hill, the fort was defended by moats and trenches running around the hill at its foot besides the most complex and intricate defence system. The fort has two fixed massive canons which can be pivoted. The fortifications comprise three encircling walls with bastions.

- Ellora and Ajanta Caves: The world famous Ellora and Ajanta Caves are situated at 29 km and 107 km respectively from Aurangabad city and come within the Aurangabad district. The Ellora Caves consist of 34 caves built between 5th and 10th century CE under the patronage of Rashtrakuta Dynasty. They represent the epitome of Indian rock cut architecture. The Ajanta Caves are also 30 rock cut caves around a gorge, built by the Satavahana, Vakataka and Chalukya dynasties between 2nd and 5th century CE. They contain the rarest and finest surviving examples of ancient Indian art, especially painting. Both the Ellora and Ajanta Caves are UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

- Panchakki: The 17th-century water mill (Panchakki) situated at a distance of 1 km from the city is known for its underground water channel, which traverses more than 8 km. to its source away in the mountains. The channel culminates into an artificial waterfall that powers the mill.

- Gateways: The city is also famous for the 52 gateways built during Mughal era which gives it the name of "City of Gates".

- Aurangabad Caves: These are situated at a distance of 5 km, nestled amidst the hills are 12 Buddhist caves dating back to 3 A.D. Of particular interest are the Tantric influences evident in the iconography and architectural designs of the caves.

- Salim Ali Lake & Bird Sanctuary: Popularly known as Salim Ali Talab is located in the northern part of the city near Delhi Gate, opposite Himayat Bagh. During the Mughal period it was known as Khiziri Talab. It has been renamed after the great ornithologist and naturalist Salim Ali. It also has a bird Sanctuary and a garden maintained by the Aurangabad Municipal Corporation. The Shuli bhanjan is a nearing hill station with Dattatreya temple.

- Tomb of Aurangzeb: The tomb of the last great Mughal emperor Aurangzeb is located in the village of Khuldabad, 24 km to the north-west of Aurangabad in Aurangabad district It is located in the south-eastern corner of the complex of the dargah of Sheikh Zainuddin.

- Siddharth Garden & Zoo

- Prozone Mall

 

CULTURE AND CUISINE

CULTURE

The culture of Aurangabad city is heavily influenced by Hyderabad. The old city still retains the cultural flavour and charms of Muslim culture of Hyderabad. Its influence is reflected in the language and cuisine of the locals. Although Marathi and Urdu are the principal languages of the city, they are spoken in Dakhni – Hyderabadi Urdu dialect.

 

Wali Dakhni also known as Wali Aurangabadi (1667–1731 or 1743) was a classical poet of Urdu from Aurangabad. He was the first established poet to have composed in Urdu language. Prominent poets like Shah Hatem, Shah Abro, Mir Taqi Mir, Zauq and Sauda were among his admirers. Other prominent poets from Aurangabad include Siraj Aurangabadi, Azad Bilgrami and Sikandar Ali Wajd.

Abul Ala Maududi one of the Muslim scholar ( 1903–1979 ) was born in Aurangabad, India. Syed Abul A'ala Maududi was born to Maulana Ahmad Hasan, a lawyer by profession. His father was "descended from the Chishti line of saints. He was also the founder of Jamaat-e-Islami, the Islamic revivalist party.

 

CUISINE

Aurangabadi food is much like Mughlai or Hyderabadi cuisine with its fragrant pulao and Biryani. Meat cooked in fresh spices and herbs is a speciality, as are the delectable sweets. The local cuisine is a blend of Mughlai and Hyderabadi cuisine, with an influence of the spices and herbs of the Marathwada region. Naan Qalia is a dish that is associated with Aurangabad in India. It is a concoction of mutton and a variety of spices. Naan is the bread made in tandoor (Hot furnace) while Qalia is a mixture of mutton and various spices.

 

The dish originated in the army camp of Muhammad bin Tughlaq when he shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad in the year 1327. Later the dish was used in the army camps of the Mughals who had their base in and around Daulatabad and Aurangabad in the deccan. Soldiers and camp followers settled in Aurangabad patronised the dish and the tradition continues to this day.

 

Tahri or Tahari is similar to pulao–Biryani and is very popular in Aurangabad and Marathwada. Tahri is prepared by adding the meat to the rice, as opposed to traditional Biryani where the rice is added to the meat.

 

Aurangabad / Marathwada / Dakhni cuisine is a blend of the Puneri and the Hyderabadi cuisine (which beautifully blends the use of typical South Indian ingredients such as curry leaves, tamarind and coconut into their celebrated culinary practices).

 

SPORTS

Cricket is very popular in grounds and streets of the city. International-standard cricket stadium at Aurangabad District Cricket Association Stadium is under counstruct. Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College Sports Complex is a sports complex with in Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College mainly used by college sports event.

 

LOCAL ARTS

Paithani Textiles: The Paithani sarees from Paithan are considered to be priced possession by one and all. One can get an opportunity to witness this age old art of weaving Paithani sarees. The yarn used is of pure silk and the zari or gold threads drawn from pure gold.

 

MASHRU AND HIMROO

Aurangabad is famous for Mashru and Himroo fabrics made of cotton and silk with the lustre of satin. Himru is an age-old weaving craft, and was originally known as kum khuab.

- Himroo: The fabric is said to have originated in Persia, though not conclusively proved, Himroo is associated with the times of Mohammad Tughlaq who ruled in the 14th century. When Mohammad Tughlaq shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad many weavers came and settled here. During the exodus the weavers instead of returning to Delhi stayed back here. During the reign of Malik Ambar, the city's fame attracted many people from far and wide. During the Mughal rule under Aurangzeb's governorship, Auarangabad the capital and the weavers became more prosperous. The only industry in Aurangabad allured hundreds of craftsman. Members of the royal family and an elite few used the famous Aurangabad Himroo. Himroo weaving is very characteristic and distinctive. Fabrics and shawls from Aurangabad are much in demand for their unique style and design.

- Bidriware : A unique form of gold and silver inlays on copper is preserved here from ancient Persian traditions that have been sustained in the Deccan. This ancient art still finds expression in the modern items like cufflinks, nameplates and more. Typical bidri items include plates, bowls, vases, ashtrays, trinket boxes, huqqa bases and jewellery.

- Kaghzipura: A place situated near Daulatabad made first handmade paper in India after the technology was brought here by Mongol invaders. Interestingly this paper has been used to print the Quran.

 

HOSPITALS

Government Medical College (Aurangabad), GHATI Hospital

Hedgewar Hospital

Kamalnayan Bajaj Hospital

Seth Nandalal Dhoot Hospital

United Siigma Hospital

Government Cancer Hospital

MIT Super Speciality Hospital

MGM Hospital

Apex Hospital

Manik Hospital

Government Ghati Hospital

 

WIKIPEDIA

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भारतीयो सुनो ०९४२५६३६४२२ पर फोन करो - तोतो कि कहानी से सीखो,

आर पी होता ही नही हे - बोतल ३२००० मे मेरे पास मिलेगी - इससे पह्ले की लुV जाओ,

ज़िन्दा गान्धी को याद करो, हेल्प लाइन हे – 09926395795, 09425636422

Websites : eicbottle.blogspot.com www.bhatt.ewebsite.com

Videos : www.youtube.com/user/eicbottlewale

G00000gle Search : eicbottlewale (everything, image, video )

I do hereby challenge to all that i am not a chai wala or daruwala but a mechanical engineer having experience of research in foreign countries with a dozen of books written including 90 crore ki barsaat & asimit noto ki dhanwarsha published by Randhir Prakashan, Haridwar, which is standing at the number one position in such kinds of books. Beside a decade of engineer job experience and a doctoral degree in economics sure myself a ZINDA GANDHI. Manufacturing of over thousand of bottles, more than hundred of bottle Factories and patta, cddeshmukh all kind note, neel chemical, 1970 one rupee coin 12 gram weigh and hundreds of such items clearly indicate that kreta to hota hi nahi he. The DEMANDED is UNAVAILABLE & viva verse. Please honor my deep studies otherwise we will destroy our self and my make my mobile number 09425636422-09926395795 an all India helpline for all related matters. I myself Engineer Divesh Bhatt manufactured 52 eic bottles . I have cross Rs. 5, JPTaylorRs.10, PATTAeic1818BASTAR, DRP, NEELfunction chemical, bottle charger, 20, owl, Rs1 of 1964,82 & all including RPLPNMPMMIRROR. Please visit websites download LOK ADALAT in hindi and download video before not to miss call 09425636422 + 09926395795 to be a part of operation save India.

Engineer Divesh Bhatt - 09425636422,09926395795

E-mails - dbdkbhatt39@gmail.com dantewada420@gmail.com

Advocate K.N. Singh - 09425595831,07697128497

Bajrang Baghel - 09424154123,09479024184

Randhir Prakashan,Haridwar - 01334226227,

 

PUBLIC FORUM

All the facts and the truth of this broadcast are purely imaginary and any resemble in any format is an incident.

In public forum today’s victims are the writer of “90 crore ki barsaat” and of “asimit noto ki dhanwarsha published by Randhir Prakashan haridwar. These books created a new stones of the Indian publishing. The writer is a gazette engineer in Public Health Department of Chhattisgarh government but he deals in bottle, coin, antique items and are the activities which are legally prohibited; although his hobbies are to research and to do something new with his research experience in foreign countries. In Public forum it is to charge Shri Divesh Kumar Bhatt as a critical writer.

CRITICAL WRITER

Anchor (1) :- Hellow & hai to everyone watching LOK ADALAT/AAP KI ADALAT?EK MULAKAT live and exclusive on your favourite channel. Today's victim are Shri Divesh Kumar Bhatt , who are supposed to be a critical writer or a fool person to write on foolish matters.

Divesh Bhatt :- Good morning to all the readers/viewers. In my first criticized book ''90 CRORE KI BARSAAT" contents are researchers scholars followed by introduction to the matter. Afterword it contains necessary elements of the research methodology and a description of various coins after the huge part of the survey. The huge includes monkey brand 1818 coin, anna of 1962, gandhian coin, SUN brand 20 paisa, Fish brand one rupee, Dear brand five rupee, Horse brand coin & a lot more collection of notorious coins and a lot of methods to extract SATTA number and unbelievable money rain. The next chapter includes silky world of down birth, miracles of HARJOD, first egg of black hen, Dipped money, tortoise of 20 nails, IMLI KA BANDA, nine point five inches bronze glass, hypnotism by black turmeric, speaking owl, order me god, gold factory, selling of white PALASH, insurance of 90 lake, unlimited money rain am RAM LALU MAMTA formulas of forgery. The last part of the theses contains the truth of the miracles and date wise collection of SATT numbers. In the next part of the complexity included in ''ASIMIT NOTO KI DHANWARSHA'' the matters are the above followed by hippopotamus 50 paisa coin, lion and CHIND quarter Anna, 1939-1964-1970-1982-1994-1995 one rupee, advert VI, Victoria, quarter Anna and much more about duplication and its identification, robbery and retired salesmen of RATION shop, tank drama of RAMPUT villagers and also the rumors of money rain among villagers. Afterword contains are HATTAJODI, SIYARSINGI, VEER NUKH, hen killer BHANWARMALI & GARUD and its testing, egg of owl-peahen and dynosour & charging and roberry through coin, bottle eic 1818, chain link schemes, statute of 8 metals, Lebo, utensils & Patta factory, applications of the advance engineering , robbery in gold through double money in six months and in employment, advertising in news paper of mobile robbery, E robbery, E HAWALA etc. The last part of the thesis contains SATTA numbers concludes that the demanded article is unavailable and the demand of the available goods is nil. The duplicate goods may not be manufactured by myself else otherwise the purchaser is also not available. The existence of the party is also a dream whether charging is neither possible nor chemical exists. There is only robbery and rumors including magnet and window. Perhaps it is a way to destroy India completely via diversion of labors into nonprofit activities. Excluding the above my first research ''BAL PARYAWARAN'', PhD research ''UNICEF'', research paper ‘Growth models", under publication'' TANTRA MANTRA'', "application of advance engineering'', ''society and social engineering'', ''advance economics'', ''advance drawing and application''etc. are my facts in the service of the society.

Anchor (2) :- Why are you require to write much and more since the provision of the royalty income is a better package in poems, stories and in general books ? What is the case of your disturbance apart of writing the fools?

Divesh Bhatt :- I do write only the truth and nothing wrong in my sense. The permission of writing in errors could not be granted by my parents. I do obey the facts, speak the truth and I do what to said and do believe in facts. I am unable to collect 5-6 English, mathematics or sociology books followed by unusual publication + translation and unsafe sex stories. The provision of royalty income did not permitted by my employers but one may note that any book in the world can not be more valuable than any single page written by me. Again it is a challenge to all to prove my deep studies as an unusual, i will stop further writing . That is the reason to make me a god instead of stone statue by the defaulter managers including BABA of KHANDWA, PUSKAR and villagers of KORAPUT, KOTPAD and surroundings ANDHAR ORRISA. I financed two four wheeler nano car + 2 motorcycle to facilitate my blind followers and to convenience them to reach god on time of DIWALI & EED.

Anchor (3) :- You are blamed to repeat the matter and also to suggest 120/- robbery after 250/- earning.

Divesh Bhatt :- At the time of publication of the first book , I was unavailable in India . I went to foreign countries to see the batter way of research activities but as I returned to India, I have seen my incomplete book published by Randhir Prakashan , Haridwar as send my guide K L NISHAD (BHAIRAMGADI). I accept the lack of quality and quantity, resulted into another edition in the series of books. Again one may note if he doesn't found value for money , I will return Rs.250 plus Rs.120 equals Rs. 370 from my 25t+………..

Anchor (4) :- The process of nomenclature of your books (TITLE) isn't a scientific way.

Divesh Bhatt :- Gate in church gate is missing and monkeys are unavailable in BANDRA. If I do fake to improve Indian to please be right, do they obey? If I do write 'money can't be rained' did it be sell ? If not be selled how the public be read? If not be read how it is possible to conduct operation save India ? They read and obeyed but the group of robbers is continuously rumoring RP LP MP NM MP MIRROR as in the story of pigeon and DADI WALE BABA G .Be patriots, we will not face only the truth but the only god also, after the break. LOK ADALAT claims the writer to put the hard work exceeding his physical limits results into quality of the output.

  

EXTREME HARD WORKER

Anchor (5) :- Please tell us yours educational qualification. Are you a legal writer or a fool? What is the top model?

Divesh Bhatt :- I stood at the first position in the school in HSC , simultaneously crossing PPT ' the base qualifier of engineering' followed by AMIE (senior technician) & Bachelor of arts as well. Under permission of employer I again stood UNIVERSITY TOP in economics (gold medal). The basic qualification of lecturer UGC NET & VYPM SLET prove myself as a legal writer and this intensity of top of the model and nano LS BS4 defined the cleaver to reach the top. I have submitted my thesis on "UNICEF'' claiming child sexual exploitation as documentary photo proof but in vain due to unknown GAY concept by my woman guide . I also warned NITHARI CASE to save children with a dozen of lives but nobody believes my voice.

Anchor (6) :- please clarify the lives of children in detail ?

Divesh Bhatt :- Foolish TANTRIK of dhamtari (chattisgarh) not only claimer money rain through ROPE but its dealing in 25000/- also in cash. A group of 3 children (age between 10 y to 16 y) caused murder of a 12 year child as hanging till death followed by another three murder resulting into expansion of gang as a dozen of notorious criminals. The group couldn't understood that nobody is the purchaser and all are rumors but the district pulish fired 302, 304 IPC and put the murderers behind the wall of bastar jail as published in news papers. In the endless chain of crime , if I was able to approach them - could save the direct lives of a dozen of children including Jail visitors.

 

Anchor (7) :- You yourself drunk MCDOWELL 8 PM to indults followed by NANO visit to samples with mutton of 12 number ?

Divesh Bhatt :- Public servants and bureaucrats are habitual of corruption in the memories of MAHATMA GANDHI or PM, CM, BM etc. The legal advisor V N Gadgil of our only lady PM ex. Indira Gandhi carried Ten Million Well Scheme including Pond and Lake with surprising of pouring the same within the season to run the system of employment. Actually speaking the policy was a Nobel but it was either underestimated or leaked in bearcats, thus the whole on papers only. In the same context DKBRY for urban and DRY for rural people aims to save India by manufacturing duplicate articles saving India by foreigners and Englishmen. Under these activities the earning of 5000/ from Bablu Sahu owner of max 100 mc invested to survey of the Indian destroyers proved profitable once but whom are the beneficiaries of TATA INDICA journey by train by andhra doctors proceeding a theft of a dozen of rice and clove grains from the merchandiser shop ? They are again the victims of ZHADI (377) and the heaven visits results into whom luxury, unbelievable none.

Anchor (8) :- And how do you do take biscuits in BOLERO ?

Divesh Bhatt :- When I faced interview to the group of non adult defaulters in Dip Money , they planned to purchased Mahindra Bolero within 48 working hours eg. at Thursday , resulting into escape of myself by begging over the amount HARI PATTI in a few minutes for breakfast. By the way I ran naked without mirror and the left underwear, original and genuine are ready for auction and GANJA smugglers are invited with Scorpio . If the burglars are successful in their goal, they do purchase Xylo E 8 , is a myth. Please find a list of biscuit vehicles for n.a.

  

COMMERCIAL VEHICLES PERSONAL VEHICLES

alfa bolero

gio reva

navistar scorpio

maxicab thar

genio verito

maximo actyon

tourister chairman

korando,kyron, rexton, rodius, xuv 500 and ZLX m2dicor hybrid

It is clear that I am the most cleaver Indian of Mahindra. So it is advised either to take gold biscuits or to take PAN (iku) in commander without crown brake but lastly if to eat PARLE - BOLERO is the best.

Anchor (9) :- You are requested to kindly summarize the survey instead of a long memorandum.

Divesh Bhatt :- Out of a list of 12500 mobile numbers with name and address I do insure that all are defaulters excluding bajrang.

Anchor (10) :- Hellow. this guy is BAJRANG Baghel, the god ?

Bajrang :- This is the fact of a lakh of people surveyed by the officer and abstracted me the only honor in the world but one may note that his follower late Anand Rajak - Mechanic of double mileage without touching engine was quite faithful. Another close of him advocate K N Singh did not defeat any case since his practice.

Anchor (11) :- Singh Saheb is unavailable but please tell us the way of regular success of the lawyer.

Divesh Bhatt :- Each person in business is blind if horse friends gross what should he eat ? I am the advisor cum translator of Singh Saheb , who is the employer of a dozen of juniors and servants. This lawyer is an applicator of internet in excess and has hundreds of law books. At first he takes case study followed by seniors advise including Bilaspur and Supreme Court lawers . He owns Suzuki car and motorcycle , gift by father in law and Hero honda with my Nano provides convenience in approaching the fact . He also get facility of a samsung Laptop with samsung ac chamber and most of his note sheet are either prepared by me or approved by me. Thus all the decisions are in favor of him is the secret of success but he takes the whole 100% fees in advance and there is no chance of return of the fees due to win. Now some victims claim defaulter or non ownest but he is WAKIL No. 1 .

Do not miss BABA G KE PRAVACHAN but after the break.

Writer claimed time mismanagement!

Anchor (12) :- You take a sleep at am , wake up 10 am. As you get up your mobile gets nonstop 12 + h working .

Divesh Bhatt :- This is true that I do get wake lately. This is the reason that my time of call is 9 to 12 pm. The all over India helpline numbers for disadvantaged persons are 09425636422 + 09926395795 . These numbers are found in my letter pad, name plate, official seal and also on internet facebook.com .These numbers are also running in the script of the interview . I have volunteer helpers in survey and driver + Helper + meson are already available in my doorstep. I tried my best even door to door service of all the readers but a little knowledge is quite dangerous as in story of ABHIMANYU. Therefore I stay on mobile up to battery low of the caller and my numbers are always busy at the moment. I have a secret Vodaphone number for personal use . We may put place a strict order to take permission of myself before entering into coin business.

Anchor (13) :- And what is the endless conclusion ? eg describe India in your dream ?

Divesh Bhatt :- There is a group of mobile robbers to eat 17000 to 83000 per customer as an advance for finance . They assure a laptop worth Rs 6999, so does D K Bhatt is a half mind to purchase the same for Rs 15000. The group even claims a solution of any kind of problem including home conflict, satta, gadadhan and charging of a coin. They use E mail id, HDFC cheque and all the modern facilities of E LOOT. Three numbers of live dead bodies in Geedam city of Chattisgarh, UP formulae (gold) of tractor specialist, Manoj Dammur Rs.2500, 1360 in magnet and the parrarel robbery directed me to write in deep. The most honest person in india (bhagwan g) says the dozen of Jwellers in the capital of chattisgarh may escape before diwali.

Anchor (14) :- You were charged of negligence in public work by your sub divisional officer in 2002. A mad officer committed suicide and an SDO became made. What is this drama? You get a handsome salary of 25 t per month and a F type big bungalow. Why do you commit negligence in work ?

Divesh Bhatt :- During process of universal proof of hypotheses required police verification for passport. At the moment commissioner of police, city, Hoshangabad kept me under custody for 72 + hours . This was the reason for me absence from work for a week resulted into such explanation in the chess with burglar contractors claims the limited mind of Indians. If an officer becomes mad after firing a notice to me or anybody tries to eat food allotted to ZINDA GANDHI and commits suicide, it is the disturbance of the system. If a time keeper drives his cycle on rail track or walks on platform with half mind SDO or a vegetable seller hides himself behind the Piggeo auto (gifted by me), all are consequence of the system. It is interesting to note that dog are not familiar of the reverse gear in vehicles. They have seen all the vehicles in forward running only and the practice of barking has got by them in nature. The writer is habitual of throwing dogs in reverse. He has 15 years experience for such activities but in regard of guru DRONE it is to note that the children of 19 th century listened story of milkman and monkey, tortoise and rabbit, dear and camel etc. but now a days in 21st century instead of computer and technology, they are getting a practical training of window, magnet, surgery and forgery. Who is the DONGRE? Who is the mastermind of Indian slave? Who told the necessarily of hippopotamus in 50 paisa? Who told to write SATYAMEV JAYTE in one rupee of 1970? Again it is impossible to detect the mastermind of fake currency or the different techniques of testing currency eg tv, bulb, tube light. Vasco d gama and Englishmen were partially success in getting India slave but in 2 h years. Thus the only purpose of my deep research is to identify problem among villagers and an investment of 25 t per month from last decade concludes each page of my book to replace RAMAYAN, MAHABHARAT, BIBLE,KURAN, GEETA and it is a historical miracle to include in each library .

Anchor (15) :- What is the time management ?

Divesh Bhatt :- 18+ h working with 100% efficiency is time management.

Charges are continuing on shri Bhatt and it isn’t possible to clear them by him.

LOK ADALAT charges D K Bhatt as corrupted GUNDA.

  

Anchor (16) :- We have listen that you diet is more than double of a normal person . Still you are hungry, why ?

Divesh Bhatt :- Before entering into government job, I was PAPPU PAHALWAN in Vijay Health Club, Hoshangabad (MP). Afterword diet remained high & old looking body is the sign of increasing knowledge. Sachin Tendulkar made century of centuries but still hunger of runs, in the same way I do collect knowledge.

Anchor (17) :- This means you drink a lot !

Divesh Bhatt :- I haven't drunk in my entire life. I also am not interested in hunger sex.

Anchor (18) :- you are unmarried, supposed to be un believable .

Divesh Bhatt :- I am ready to listen defaulter, not faitfull, runner, eater, cheater, mad, nonsence etc. . It is again to notice that the delay in marriage due to family reasons and BABAg are identical nomenclatures.

Anchor (19) :- What is this babababa ?

Divesh Bhatt :- clearks are domicile of India since British rule. Baba are found on footpath near stations having readymade hairs on face. These baba were getting business of Dharma but they caught forgery of double money. Now these baba's are reburying babu's on 1 st day of month through mediator of engineer causing long term loss of faith of a man on baba&babu.

Anchor (20) :- You have given 5t, 5t, 12t, 11t corruption for Phd, passport, foreign journey, probation, govt. bunglaw . you invested 85h + 24h +125000 in bottle, 8500/ in PATTA, 70+80 h in neel chemical, 20t + nano in Rs. 10. You found 6t selling cost of 13t purchase value cddeshmukh cross five 3 dear. In this 6t you paid 3t to icici firozabad for further business and for rest 3 t please define Dadar, Bhaikhala, Chinchpokli, Dahisar and Biowar bus stand

Divesh Bhatt :- As I told there are two alternates of work, either zero or you know. I do hereby declare that in 11 year's engineer job, i did not get even rs 10 as corruption. I didn't earn any money even rs 5 in my job and all my quality works were in absence of donation. One may check measurement book number 119&120 for that with notepad of 3500/ given by contractor to me not as a part of corruption but a compensation of china mobile purchased in delhi worth Rs 8500/. This contractor Pande (G must) illustrates American method of CSR + incentive but in vain due to the reason that he lectures in drunk and he also suggested to mix lime stone with a little amount of Gypsum to make alternate cement and to make civil construction under low cost with high quality.

Now one may listen that this 3 L turnover may expended into 10 L cash of my salary and nearly half amount of earning in selling these items. This total exceeds 15 Lakh rupees and these are dipped investment to save India .

These names are listened as of some railway stations, where I found three new comer of coin business, in which one was LAMBU and another was TINGU. They told me to visit internet to see 9 inches rice pulling bowl , dealing in 1 t crore, token to be taken 10 crore before saturday . I told RP to hota hi nahi he, C to hota hi nahi he, Gorakhpur is 3 days running by train, today is monday .............! Lambu g said aero plane takes on 6 hours, payment is to be collected by check.................! now Tingu G supposed me a ZANDU.

In the same way I went AJMER the makkamadina of india for the endless reverse to purchase 2 piece of 3 dear cross 5 in 15900+16700+22000 expenses . In that currency one of the dear was sitting was the nonsense reason. Any way two old persons aged 65-70 year in which one was Bengali, whose friendship was of 65 years, lived in biover nearly 70 km from ajmer , called me to come. As I reached the city , they said we have purchased 12 books from munna kabadi. All contained mobile number of the writer, we miss called to all . 6 reached to my foot since morning, two are on railway station and two are on bus stand. One will come by aero plane and you came 2 hours late . It is our pleasure to take you from SBI chowk. Now excluding unnecessary lectures, I have seen hundreds of DADAR styled currency, they told one rupee note signed by RA NA Malhotra may sell one piece in Rs ZERO, two piece in Rs ZERO three piece in Rs ZERO, four piece in Rs 5 LAT cash but they forget that the PARTY doesn't exists. Sex specialists call of Illahabad (UP) for magnet, doctor's call for the HAJMOLA powder pulling rice upto 9 inches last week, two mouth snake of Bulandshahar, extensive field work and continuous research with nonstop working made me the only authorized person to make a helpline but I am again confused to find the quantity of coin mind in a general villager. Robbery in magnet coin beside the lake by an engineer who himself constructed that pound, leaving coconut shop business for Rs 10 two peacock, missed call from indult to purchase the same and adiwasi loot confused me , who is MAYA . My continuous faller confused that mayawati isn't CM, she is found in ganga river but she is not a money as Laxmi bai found in Jhansi cantt. in Rs. hari patti.

Anchor (21) :- You have beaten three number of policemen in thana of Thane, one advocate in district court, two doctors in hospitals, two villagers in street and also your officers in office. This weekly recovery claims you criminal of Ipc 294

Divesh Bhatt :- As you know that I was a manager and manufacturer cum seller of cooler and Jalpari motor before government engineer but the lease of rest finaced named week by fools. The policemen beated me and eated my nose as of Indira Gandhi , I felt 20 on those 19. Doctors enjoyed the dream of my kidni selling. This 16 years old LLB student dreamed and calculated the profit of child selling in camel race in arabs and the villagers were domicile of maya state UP. Now please note I will beat a computer salesman in shop, a vegetable seller in auto, defaulter factory managers in their residence cum bottle manufacturing units . India is a ball, rolling out of track, save otherwise it will fall. I do affraid of 25 type policemen, 50 type TI and 5 - 10 sp-dsp since protection is another matter anyway.

Anchor (22) :- You broke lock of your office and of LIG 07, H 18, G2, G35, F2 and also define MIG II 36, HIG 378, 11 no. makan and lift wala bunglaw .

Divesh Bhatt :- I was only a mediator in entering into new office building as per the verbal order of the district collector. LIG 07 is a temple of coin businessmen, H18 is a picnic spot for a story of a pair of hours, G2 is a residence of 2500/ defaulter, G35 was double locked instead of breaking as of G38 and lastly F2 is the only compensation of the collector to host the reader and followers and also a centre of group eating. MIG36 & 11 no makan are made by SADA and 378 is a rental owned bungalow. Lift Wala Bunglow behind collector bungalow is a joint venture dream of myself with advocate K N Singh , who constructed a new constitution in which he explains IPC 448.

Today it is again charged to Divesh Bhatt that he speaks a lot but in vain.

Anchor (23) :- You commit COW..................

Divesh Bhatt :- Cow found left but if the owner of the cow (policeman) meets , beat him a lot.

Anchor (24) :- You commit if 5 strait...............

Divesh Bhatt :- If 5 is straight , it is a dealing of 220 Arab sum of money. If SATYAMEV JAYTE written in front, it is a dealing of 30 t c . If 1995 printed, it is a dealing of 1L dollar and if the aero plane becomes crash as we unveil the main plate , the article may cost 17725 K but it is a must to be presence of the barking dog in that who eat note instead of mutton and latrines the same.

Anchor (25) :- That DOG................

Divesh Bhatt :- DOG in the street eaten 15000 sum of money. Now sit & wait to latrine the dog, since he will extract only money.

 

Anchor (26) :- This means you commit a lot but in vain.

Divesh Bhatt :- In the cycle of coin game it is a policy to demands the goods which are not available and if some sort of goods found in market near Ganga river , the foolish persons commit a lot of lacks in that. The formulae’s of shipping are formulated to destroy the whole system but no one is the purchaser. All the living men are found in a cycle of fool-mediator-tester-financer-party but party doesn't survive at last. Dear monkey brand men , think, Rs 1 is not sufficient to purchase the medicine of mother. Rs 5 is not capable of sufficient milk purchase for baby. Two & half rupees does not a valid money. Rs 10 founds in two peacock and Rs 100 if contains eagle may not run in market due to huge a 4 size. We cannot put medicine of mother in 3 kg bottle and aslso can not drink water in that. The bottle is not a passport of Pakistan and if taken with bucket , one may caught in smuggling. So why is this eager and hunger? You know that half of our population is women and half of them are children. It is a policy of Englishmen to not survive India by habituating commonwealth, cricket, sex, satt, coin and bottle to the 20% working persons. please honor my deep studies otherwise we will destroy ourself. This is the conclusion of my books .

Now we will test the result of public after the break.

Anchor (27) :- Now please quote a message to the Indian through this forum .

Divesh Bhatt :- To remove the rumor of money rain, there are only alternatives to barter system or to design the currency by D K Bhatt photo. This will also cause solution to black money and inflaflation with economic equality as well.

Anchor (28) :- What are your expectation by government through this forum ?

Divesh Bhatt :- Since Dantewada is a naxal district, it is must to have police protection to all of us TEEN MURTI.

VOLCABILIRY

SAMPLE :- Purchaser of my books, internet users, viewers and public forced into coin business.

ZHANDUBAM :- Mastermind of 6 to 8 persons , expenses money

Purchaser :- Unavailable naked BABA commit 20 L of 20.

BOLOBABA :- Earned 6 L, Demands deshmukh uncle.

Tank of Rampur :- It is the last creation of my father.

Patient of Kolhapur :- Searches twin for money rain not on goooooo. They are required to transfer Bareli from Agra Immediately. Rest of the details of the questionnaire may found in my books.

QUESTIONNAIRE

1- Only dream - Only Rs. 1 india .......

2- Hobby - Biscuits in bolero

3- Drama - Tank drama SHOLEY movie

4- Vehicles dreamed - Xylo E 8 red & bolero m2dii

5- Movie - Daulat ki Jung

6- Hero ` - Tatttttttti…….. kapoor

7- Gadi - Platina ATCT

8- Pakwan - khyali pulao

9- Election logo - Fati underwear

10- Animal - Hippopotamus & dear

11- Bird - Peahen & Eagle

12- King - CDDeshmukh, ra na malhotra, j p taylor

13- Doctor - Tortoise specialist ASIM

14- Bark - Nano journey

15- Books - 1. '90 crore ki barsaat'

2. 'Asimit noto ki dhanwarsha'

 

CONLUSION

 

The forum denies all the charges over the writer. She claims to keep the physical and mental labor to a limit in parameters to output more qualitative work. The forum suggests the viewer to leave the coin game instantly and orders 09425636422 + 0992695795 as all India helpline for any matter. The forum will try police protection to the group and to know the detail of the action please call Randhir Prakashan to purchase books of the writer.

               

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भारतीयो सुनो ०९४२५६३६४२२ पर फोन करो - तोतो कि कहानी से सीखो,

आर पी होता ही नही हे - बोतल ३२००० मे मेरे पास मिलेगी - इससे पह्ले की लुV जाओ,

ज़िन्दा गान्धी को याद करो, हेल्प लाइन हे – 09926395795, 09425636422

Websites : eicbottle.blogspot.com www.bhatt.ewebsite.com

Videos : www.youtube.com/user/eicbottlewale

G00000gle Search : eicbottlewale (everything, image, video )

I do hereby challenge to all that i am not a chai wala or daruwala but a mechanical engineer having experience of research in foreign countries with a dozen of books written including 90 crore ki barsaat & asimit noto ki dhanwarsha published by Randhir Prakashan, Haridwar, which is standing at the number one position in such kinds of books. Beside a decade of engineer job experience and a doctoral degree in economics sure myself a ZINDA GANDHI. Manufacturing of over thousand of bottles, more than hundred of bottle Factories and patta, cddeshmukh all kind note, neel chemical, 1970 one rupee coin 12 gram weigh and hundreds of such items clearly indicate that kreta to hota hi nahi he. The DEMANDED is UNAVAILABLE & viva verse. Please honor my deep studies otherwise we will destroy our self and my make my mobile number 09425636422-09926395795 an all India helpline for all related matters. I myself Engineer Divesh Bhatt manufactured 52 eic bottles . I have cross Rs. 5, JPTaylorRs.10, PATTAeic1818BASTAR, DRP, NEELfunction chemical, bottle charger, 20, owl, Rs1 of 1964,82 & all including RPLPNMPMMIRROR. Please visit websites download LOK ADALAT in hindi and download video before not to miss call 09425636422 + 09926395795 to be a part of operation save India.

Engineer Divesh Bhatt - 09425636422,09926395795

E-mails - dbdkbhatt39@gmail.com dantewada420@gmail.com

Advocate K.N. Singh - 09425595831,07697128497

Bajrang Baghel - 09424154123,09479024184

Randhir Prakashan,Haridwar - 01334226227,

 

PUBLIC FORUM

All the facts and the truth of this broadcast are purely imaginary and any resemble in any format is an incident.

In public forum today’s victims are the writer of “90 crore ki barsaat” and of “asimit noto ki dhanwarsha published by Randhir Prakashan haridwar. These books created a new stones of the Indian publishing. The writer is a gazette engineer in Public Health Department of Chhattisgarh government but he deals in bottle, coin, antique items and are the activities which are legally prohibited; although his hobbies are to research and to do something new with his research experience in foreign countries. In Public forum it is to charge Shri Divesh Kumar Bhatt as a critical writer.

CRITICAL WRITER

Anchor (1) :- Hellow & hai to everyone watching LOK ADALAT/AAP KI ADALAT?EK MULAKAT live and exclusive on your favourite channel. Today's victim are Shri Divesh Kumar Bhatt , who are supposed to be a critical writer or a fool person to write on foolish matters.

Divesh Bhatt :- Good morning to all the readers/viewers. In my first criticized book ''90 CRORE KI BARSAAT" contents are researchers scholars followed by introduction to the matter. Afterword it contains necessary elements of the research methodology and a description of various coins after the huge part of the survey. The huge includes monkey brand 1818 coin, anna of 1962, gandhian coin, SUN brand 20 paisa, Fish brand one rupee, Dear brand five rupee, Horse brand coin & a lot more collection of notorious coins and a lot of methods to extract SATTA number and unbelievable money rain. The next chapter includes silky world of down birth, miracles of HARJOD, first egg of black hen, Dipped money, tortoise of 20 nails, IMLI KA BANDA, nine point five inches bronze glass, hypnotism by black turmeric, speaking owl, order me god, gold factory, selling of white PALASH, insurance of 90 lake, unlimited money rain am RAM LALU MAMTA formulas of forgery. The last part of the theses contains the truth of the miracles and date wise collection of SATT numbers. In the next part of the complexity included in ''ASIMIT NOTO KI DHANWARSHA'' the matters are the above followed by hippopotamus 50 paisa coin, lion and CHIND quarter Anna, 1939-1964-1970-1982-1994-1995 one rupee, advert VI, Victoria, quarter Anna and much more about duplication and its identification, robbery and retired salesmen of RATION shop, tank drama of RAMPUT villagers and also the rumors of money rain among villagers. Afterword contains are HATTAJODI, SIYARSINGI, VEER NUKH, hen killer BHANWARMALI & GARUD and its testing, egg of owl-peahen and dynosour & charging and roberry through coin, bottle eic 1818, chain link schemes, statute of 8 metals, Lebo, utensils & Patta factory, applications of the advance engineering , robbery in gold through double money in six months and in employment, advertising in news paper of mobile robbery, E robbery, E HAWALA etc. The last part of the thesis contains SATTA numbers concludes that the demanded article is unavailable and the demand of the available goods is nil. The duplicate goods may not be manufactured by myself else otherwise the purchaser is also not available. The existence of the party is also a dream whether charging is neither possible nor chemical exists. There is only robbery and rumors including magnet and window. Perhaps it is a way to destroy India completely via diversion of labors into nonprofit activities. Excluding the above my first research ''BAL PARYAWARAN'', PhD research ''UNICEF'', research paper ‘Growth models", under publication'' TANTRA MANTRA'', "application of advance engineering'', ''society and social engineering'', ''advance economics'', ''advance drawing and application''etc. are my facts in the service of the society.

Anchor (2) :- Why are you require to write much and more since the provision of the royalty income is a better package in poems, stories and in general books ? What is the case of your disturbance apart of writing the fools?

Divesh Bhatt :- I do write only the truth and nothing wrong in my sense. The permission of writing in errors could not be granted by my parents. I do obey the facts, speak the truth and I do what to said and do believe in facts. I am unable to collect 5-6 English, mathematics or sociology books followed by unusual publication + translation and unsafe sex stories. The provision of royalty income did not permitted by my employers but one may note that any book in the world can not be more valuable than any single page written by me. Again it is a challenge to all to prove my deep studies as an unusual, i will stop further writing . That is the reason to make me a god instead of stone statue by the defaulter managers including BABA of KHANDWA, PUSKAR and villagers of KORAPUT, KOTPAD and surroundings ANDHAR ORRISA. I financed two four wheeler nano car + 2 motorcycle to facilitate my blind followers and to convenience them to reach god on time of DIWALI & EED.

Anchor (3) :- You are blamed to repeat the matter and also to suggest 120/- robbery after 250/- earning.

Divesh Bhatt :- At the time of publication of the first book , I was unavailable in India . I went to foreign countries to see the batter way of research activities but as I returned to India, I have seen my incomplete book published by Randhir Prakashan , Haridwar as send my guide K L NISHAD (BHAIRAMGADI). I accept the lack of quality and quantity, resulted into another edition in the series of books. Again one may note if he doesn't found value for money , I will return Rs.250 plus Rs.120 equals Rs. 370 from my 25t+………..

Anchor (4) :- The process of nomenclature of your books (TITLE) isn't a scientific way.

Divesh Bhatt :- Gate in church gate is missing and monkeys are unavailable in BANDRA. If I do fake to improve Indian to please be right, do they obey? If I do write 'money can't be rained' did it be sell ? If not be selled how the public be read? If not be read how it is possible to conduct operation save India ? They read and obeyed but the group of robbers is continuously rumoring RP LP MP NM MP MIRROR as in the story of pigeon and DADI WALE BABA G .Be patriots, we will not face only the truth but the only god also, after the break. LOK ADALAT claims the writer to put the hard work exceeding his physical limits results into quality of the output.

  

EXTREME HARD WORKER

Anchor (5) :- Please tell us yours educational qualification. Are you a legal writer or a fool? What is the top model?

Divesh Bhatt :- I stood at the first position in the school in HSC , simultaneously crossing PPT ' the base qualifier of engineering' followed by AMIE (senior technician) & Bachelor of arts as well. Under permission of employer I again stood UNIVERSITY TOP in economics (gold medal). The basic qualification of lecturer UGC NET & VYPM SLET prove myself as a legal writer and this intensity of top of the model and nano LS BS4 defined the cleaver to reach the top. I have submitted my thesis on "UNICEF'' claiming child sexual exploitation as documentary photo proof but in vain due to unknown GAY concept by my woman guide . I also warned NITHARI CASE to save children with a dozen of lives but nobody believes my voice.

Anchor (6) :- please clarify the lives of children in detail ?

Divesh Bhatt :- Foolish TANTRIK of dhamtari (chattisgarh) not only claimer money rain through ROPE but its dealing in 25000/- also in cash. A group of 3 children (age between 10 y to 16 y) caused murder of a 12 year child as hanging till death followed by another three murder resulting into expansion of gang as a dozen of notorious criminals. The group couldn't understood that nobody is the purchaser and all are rumors but the district pulish fired 302, 304 IPC and put the murderers behind the wall of bastar jail as published in news papers. In the endless chain of crime , if I was able to approach them - could save the direct lives of a dozen of children including Jail visitors.

 

Anchor (7) :- You yourself drunk MCDOWELL 8 PM to indults followed by NANO visit to samples with mutton of 12 number ?

Divesh Bhatt :- Public servants and bureaucrats are habitual of corruption in the memories of MAHATMA GANDHI or PM, CM, BM etc. The legal advisor V N Gadgil of our only lady PM ex. Indira Gandhi carried Ten Million Well Scheme including Pond and Lake with surprising of pouring the same within the season to run the system of employment. Actually speaking the policy was a Nobel but it was either underestimated or leaked in bearcats, thus the whole on papers only. In the same context DKBRY for urban and DRY for rural people aims to save India by manufacturing duplicate articles saving India by foreigners and Englishmen. Under these activities the earning of 5000/ from Bablu Sahu owner of max 100 mc invested to survey of the Indian destroyers proved profitable once but whom are the beneficiaries of TATA INDICA journey by train by andhra doctors proceeding a theft of a dozen of rice and clove grains from the merchandiser shop ? They are again the victims of ZHADI (377) and the heaven visits results into whom luxury, unbelievable none.

Anchor (8) :- And how do you do take biscuits in BOLERO ?

Divesh Bhatt :- When I faced interview to the group of non adult defaulters in Dip Money , they planned to purchased Mahindra Bolero within 48 working hours eg. at Thursday , resulting into escape of myself by begging over the amount HARI PATTI in a few minutes for breakfast. By the way I ran naked without mirror and the left underwear, original and genuine are ready for auction and GANJA smugglers are invited with Scorpio . If the burglars are successful in their goal, they do purchase Xylo E 8 , is a myth. Please find a list of biscuit vehicles for n.a.

  

COMMERCIAL VEHICLES PERSONAL VEHICLES

alfa bolero

gio reva

navistar scorpio

maxicab thar

genio verito

maximo actyon

tourister chairman

korando,kyron, rexton, rodius, xuv 500 and ZLX m2dicor hybrid

It is clear that I am the most cleaver Indian of Mahindra. So it is advised either to take gold biscuits or to take PAN (iku) in commander without crown brake but lastly if to eat PARLE - BOLERO is the best.

Anchor (9) :- You are requested to kindly summarize the survey instead of a long memorandum.

Divesh Bhatt :- Out of a list of 12500 mobile numbers with name and address I do insure that all are defaulters excluding bajrang.

Anchor (10) :- Hellow. this guy is BAJRANG Baghel, the god ?

Bajrang :- This is the fact of a lakh of people surveyed by the officer and abstracted me the only honor in the world but one may note that his follower late Anand Rajak - Mechanic of double mileage without touching engine was quite faithful. Another close of him advocate K N Singh did not defeat any case since his practice.

Anchor (11) :- Singh Saheb is unavailable but please tell us the way of regular success of the lawyer.

Divesh Bhatt :- Each person in business is blind if horse friends gross what should he eat ? I am the advisor cum translator of Singh Saheb , who is the employer of a dozen of juniors and servants. This lawyer is an applicator of internet in excess and has hundreds of law books. At first he takes case study followed by seniors advise including Bilaspur and Supreme Court lawers . He owns Suzuki car and motorcycle , gift by father in law and Hero honda with my Nano provides convenience in approaching the fact . He also get facility of a samsung Laptop with samsung ac chamber and most of his note sheet are either prepared by me or approved by me. Thus all the decisions are in favor of him is the secret of success but he takes the whole 100% fees in advance and there is no chance of return of the fees due to win. Now some victims claim defaulter or non ownest but he is WAKIL No. 1 .

Do not miss BABA G KE PRAVACHAN but after the break.

Writer claimed time mismanagement!

Anchor (12) :- You take a sleep at am , wake up 10 am. As you get up your mobile gets nonstop 12 + h working .

Divesh Bhatt :- This is true that I do get wake lately. This is the reason that my time of call is 9 to 12 pm. The all over India helpline numbers for disadvantaged persons are 09425636422 + 09926395795 . These numbers are found in my letter pad, name plate, official seal and also on internet facebook.com .These numbers are also running in the script of the interview . I have volunteer helpers in survey and driver + Helper + meson are already available in my doorstep. I tried my best even door to door service of all the readers but a little knowledge is quite dangerous as in story of ABHIMANYU. Therefore I stay on mobile up to battery low of the caller and my numbers are always busy at the moment. I have a secret Vodaphone number for personal use . We may put place a strict order to take permission of myself before entering into coin business.

Anchor (13) :- And what is the endless conclusion ? eg describe India in your dream ?

Divesh Bhatt :- There is a group of mobile robbers to eat 17000 to 83000 per customer as an advance for finance . They assure a laptop worth Rs 6999, so does D K Bhatt is a half mind to purchase the same for Rs 15000. The group even claims a solution of any kind of problem including home conflict, satta, gadadhan and charging of a coin. They use E mail id, HDFC cheque and all the modern facilities of E LOOT. Three numbers of live dead bodies in Geedam city of Chattisgarh, UP formulae (gold) of tractor specialist, Manoj Dammur Rs.2500, 1360 in magnet and the parrarel robbery directed me to write in deep. The most honest person in india (bhagwan g) says the dozen of Jwellers in the capital of chattisgarh may escape before diwali.

Anchor (14) :- You were charged of negligence in public work by your sub divisional officer in 2002. A mad officer committed suicide and an SDO became made. What is this drama? You get a handsome salary of 25 t per month and a F type big bungalow. Why do you commit negligence in work ?

Divesh Bhatt :- During process of universal proof of hypotheses required police verification for passport. At the moment commissioner of police, city, Hoshangabad kept me under custody for 72 + hours . This was the reason for me absence from work for a week resulted into such explanation in the chess with burglar contractors claims the limited mind of Indians. If an officer becomes mad after firing a notice to me or anybody tries to eat food allotted to ZINDA GANDHI and commits suicide, it is the disturbance of the system. If a time keeper drives his cycle on rail track or walks on platform with half mind SDO or a vegetable seller hides himself behind the Piggeo auto (gifted by me), all are consequence of the system. It is interesting to note that dog are not familiar of the reverse gear in vehicles. They have seen all the vehicles in forward running only and the practice of barking has got by them in nature. The writer is habitual of throwing dogs in reverse. He has 15 years experience for such activities but in regard of guru DRONE it is to note that the children of 19 th century listened story of milkman and monkey, tortoise and rabbit, dear and camel etc. but now a days in 21st century instead of computer and technology, they are getting a practical training of window, magnet, surgery and forgery. Who is the DONGRE? Who is the mastermind of Indian slave? Who told the necessarily of hippopotamus in 50 paisa? Who told to write SATYAMEV JAYTE in one rupee of 1970? Again it is impossible to detect the mastermind of fake currency or the different techniques of testing currency eg tv, bulb, tube light. Vasco d gama and Englishmen were partially success in getting India slave but in 2 h years. Thus the only purpose of my deep research is to identify problem among villagers and an investment of 25 t per month from last decade concludes each page of my book to replace RAMAYAN, MAHABHARAT, BIBLE,KURAN, GEETA and it is a historical miracle to include in each library .

Anchor (15) :- What is the time management ?

Divesh Bhatt :- 18+ h working with 100% efficiency is time management.

Charges are continuing on shri Bhatt and it isn’t possible to clear them by him.

LOK ADALAT charges D K Bhatt as corrupted GUNDA.

  

Anchor (16) :- We have listen that you diet is more than double of a normal person . Still you are hungry, why ?

Divesh Bhatt :- Before entering into government job, I was PAPPU PAHALWAN in Vijay Health Club, Hoshangabad (MP). Afterword diet remained high & old looking body is the sign of increasing knowledge. Sachin Tendulkar made century of centuries but still hunger of runs, in the same way I do collect knowledge.

Anchor (17) :- This means you drink a lot !

Divesh Bhatt :- I haven't drunk in my entire life. I also am not interested in hunger sex.

Anchor (18) :- you are unmarried, supposed to be un believable .

Divesh Bhatt :- I am ready to listen defaulter, not faitfull, runner, eater, cheater, mad, nonsence etc. . It is again to notice that the delay in marriage due to family reasons and BABAg are identical nomenclatures.

Anchor (19) :- What is this babababa ?

Divesh Bhatt :- clearks are domicile of India since British rule. Baba are found on footpath near stations having readymade hairs on face. These baba were getting business of Dharma but they caught forgery of double money. Now these baba's are reburying babu's on 1 st day of month through mediator of engineer causing long term loss of faith of a man on baba&babu.

Anchor (20) :- You have given 5t, 5t, 12t, 11t corruption for Phd, passport, foreign journey, probation, govt. bunglaw . you invested 85h + 24h +125000 in bottle, 8500/ in PATTA, 70+80 h in neel chemical, 20t + nano in Rs. 10. You found 6t selling cost of 13t purchase value cddeshmukh cross five 3 dear. In this 6t you paid 3t to icici firozabad for further business and for rest 3 t please define Dadar, Bhaikhala, Chinchpokli, Dahisar and Biowar bus stand

Divesh Bhatt :- As I told there are two alternates of work, either zero or you know. I do hereby declare that in 11 year's engineer job, i did not get even rs 10 as corruption. I didn't earn any money even rs 5 in my job and all my quality works were in absence of donation. One may check measurement book number 119&120 for that with notepad of 3500/ given by contractor to me not as a part of corruption but a compensation of china mobile purchased in delhi worth Rs 8500/. This contractor Pande (G must) illustrates American method of CSR + incentive but in vain due to the reason that he lectures in drunk and he also suggested to mix lime stone with a little amount of Gypsum to make alternate cement and to make civil construction under low cost with high quality.

Now one may listen that this 3 L turnover may expended into 10 L cash of my salary and nearly half amount of earning in selling these items. This total exceeds 15 Lakh rupees and these are dipped investment to save India .

These names are listened as of some railway stations, where I found three new comer of coin business, in which one was LAMBU and another was TINGU. They told me to visit internet to see 9 inches rice pulling bowl , dealing in 1 t crore, token to be taken 10 crore before saturday . I told RP to hota hi nahi he, C to hota hi nahi he, Gorakhpur is 3 days running by train, today is monday .............! Lambu g said aero plane takes on 6 hours, payment is to be collected by check.................! now Tingu G supposed me a ZANDU.

In the same way I went AJMER the makkamadina of india for the endless reverse to purchase 2 piece of 3 dear cross 5 in 15900+16700+22000 expenses . In that currency one of the dear was sitting was the nonsense reason. Any way two old persons aged 65-70 year in which one was Bengali, whose friendship was of 65 years, lived in biover nearly 70 km from ajmer , called me to come. As I reached the city , they said we have purchased 12 books from munna kabadi. All contained mobile number of the writer, we miss called to all . 6 reached to my foot since morning, two are on railway station and two are on bus stand. One will come by aero plane and you came 2 hours late . It is our pleasure to take you from SBI chowk. Now excluding unnecessary lectures, I have seen hundreds of DADAR styled currency, they told one rupee note signed by RA NA Malhotra may sell one piece in Rs ZERO, two piece in Rs ZERO three piece in Rs ZERO, four piece in Rs 5 LAT cash but they forget that the PARTY doesn't exists. Sex specialists call of Illahabad (UP) for magnet, doctor's call for the HAJMOLA powder pulling rice upto 9 inches last week, two mouth snake of Bulandshahar, extensive field work and continuous research with nonstop working made me the only authorized person to make a helpline but I am again confused to find the quantity of coin mind in a general villager. Robbery in magnet coin beside the lake by an engineer who himself constructed that pound, leaving coconut shop business for Rs 10 two peacock, missed call from indult to purchase the same and adiwasi loot confused me , who is MAYA . My continuous faller confused that mayawati isn't CM, she is found in ganga river but she is not a money as Laxmi bai found in Jhansi cantt. in Rs. hari patti.

Anchor (21) :- You have beaten three number of policemen in thana of Thane, one advocate in district court, two doctors in hospitals, two villagers in street and also your officers in office. This weekly recovery claims you criminal of Ipc 294

Divesh Bhatt :- As you know that I was a manager and manufacturer cum seller of cooler and Jalpari motor before government engineer but the lease of rest finaced named week by fools. The policemen beated me and eated my nose as of Indira Gandhi , I felt 20 on those 19. Doctors enjoyed the dream of my kidni selling. This 16 years old LLB student dreamed and calculated the profit of child selling in camel race in arabs and the villagers were domicile of maya state UP. Now please note I will beat a computer salesman in shop, a vegetable seller in auto, defaulter factory managers in their residence cum bottle manufacturing units . India is a ball, rolling out of track, save otherwise it will fall. I do affraid of 25 type policemen, 50 type TI and 5 - 10 sp-dsp since protection is another matter anyway.

Anchor (22) :- You broke lock of your office and of LIG 07, H 18, G2, G35, F2 and also define MIG II 36, HIG 378, 11 no. makan and lift wala bunglaw .

Divesh Bhatt :- I was only a mediator in entering into new office building as per the verbal order of the district collector. LIG 07 is a temple of coin businessmen, H18 is a picnic spot for a story of a pair of hours, G2 is a residence of 2500/ defaulter, G35 was double locked instead of breaking as of G38 and lastly F2 is the only compensation of the collector to host the reader and followers and also a centre of group eating. MIG36 & 11 no makan are made by SADA and 378 is a rental owned bungalow. Lift Wala Bunglow behind collector bungalow is a joint venture dream of myself with advocate K N Singh , who constructed a new constitution in which he explains IPC 448.

Today it is again charged to Divesh Bhatt that he speaks a lot but in vain.

Anchor (23) :- You commit COW..................

Divesh Bhatt :- Cow found left but if the owner of the cow (policeman) meets , beat him a lot.

Anchor (24) :- You commit if 5 strait...............

Divesh Bhatt :- If 5 is straight , it is a dealing of 220 Arab sum of money. If SATYAMEV JAYTE written in front, it is a dealing of 30 t c . If 1995 printed, it is a dealing of 1L dollar and if the aero plane becomes crash as we unveil the main plate , the article may cost 17725 K but it is a must to be presence of the barking dog in that who eat note instead of mutton and latrines the same.

Anchor (25) :- That DOG................

Divesh Bhatt :- DOG in the street eaten 15000 sum of money. Now sit & wait to latrine the dog, since he will extract only money.

 

Anchor (26) :- This means you commit a lot but in vain.

Divesh Bhatt :- In the cycle of coin game it is a policy to demands the goods which are not available and if some sort of goods found in market near Ganga river , the foolish persons commit a lot of lacks in that. The formulae’s of shipping are formulated to destroy the whole system but no one is the purchaser. All the living men are found in a cycle of fool-mediator-tester-financer-party but party doesn't survive at last. Dear monkey brand men , think, Rs 1 is not sufficient to purchase the medicine of mother. Rs 5 is not capable of sufficient milk purchase for baby. Two & half rupees does not a valid money. Rs 10 founds in two peacock and Rs 100 if contains eagle may not run in market due to huge a 4 size. We cannot put medicine of mother in 3 kg bottle and aslso can not drink water in that. The bottle is not a passport of Pakistan and if taken with bucket , one may caught in smuggling. So why is this eager and hunger? You know that half of our population is women and half of them are children. It is a policy of Englishmen to not survive India by habituating commonwealth, cricket, sex, satt, coin and bottle to the 20% working persons. please honor my deep studies otherwise we will destroy ourself. This is the conclusion of my books .

Now we will test the result of public after the break.

Anchor (27) :- Now please quote a message to the Indian through this forum .

Divesh Bhatt :- To remove the rumor of money rain, there are only alternatives to barter system or to design the currency by D K Bhatt photo. This will also cause solution to black money and inflaflation with economic equality as well.

Anchor (28) :- What are your expectation by government through this forum ?

Divesh Bhatt :- Since Dantewada is a naxal district, it is must to have police protection to all of us TEEN MURTI.

VOLCABILIRY

SAMPLE :- Purchaser of my books, internet users, viewers and public forced into coin business.

ZHANDUBAM :- Mastermind of 6 to 8 persons , expenses money

Purchaser :- Unavailable naked BABA commit 20 L of 20.

BOLOBABA :- Earned 6 L, Demands deshmukh uncle.

Tank of Rampur :- It is the last creation of my father.

Patient of Kolhapur :- Searches twin for money rain not on goooooo. They are required to transfer Bareli from Agra Immediately. Rest of the details of the questionnaire may found in my books.

QUESTIONNAIRE

1- Only dream - Only Rs. 1 india .......

2- Hobby - Biscuits in bolero

3- Drama - Tank drama SHOLEY movie

4- Vehicles dreamed - Xylo E 8 red & bolero m2dii

5- Movie - Daulat ki Jung

6- Hero ` - Tatttttttti…….. kapoor

7- Gadi - Platina ATCT

8- Pakwan - khyali pulao

9- Election logo - Fati underwear

10- Animal - Hippopotamus & dear

11- Bird - Peahen & Eagle

12- King - CDDeshmukh, ra na malhotra, j p taylor

13- Doctor - Tortoise specialist ASIM

14- Bark - Nano journey

15- Books - 1. '90 crore ki barsaat'

2. 'Asimit noto ki dhanwarsha'

 

CONLUSION

 

The forum denies all the charges over the writer. She claims to keep the physical and mental labor to a limit in parameters to output more qualitative work. The forum suggests the viewer to leave the coin game instantly and orders 09425636422 + 0992695795 as all India helpline for any matter. The forum will try police protection to the group and to know the detail of the action please call Randhir Prakashan to purchase books of the writer.

               

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भारतीयो सुनो ०९४२५६३६४२२ पर फोन करो - तोतो कि कहानी से सीखो,

आर पी होता ही नही हे - बोतल ३२००० मे मेरे पास मिलेगी - इससे पह्ले की लुV जाओ,

ज़िन्दा गान्धी को याद करो, हेल्प लाइन हे – 09926395795, 09425636422

Websites : eicbottle.blogspot.com www.bhatt.ewebsite.com

Videos : www.youtube.com/user/eicbottlewale

G00000gle Search : eicbottlewale (everything, image, video )

I do hereby challenge to all that i am not a chai wala or daruwala but a mechanical engineer having experience of research in foreign countries with a dozen of books written including 90 crore ki barsaat & asimit noto ki dhanwarsha published by Randhir Prakashan, Haridwar, which is standing at the number one position in such kinds of books. Beside a decade of engineer job experience and a doctoral degree in economics sure myself a ZINDA GANDHI. Manufacturing of over thousand of bottles, more than hundred of bottle Factories and patta, cddeshmukh all kind note, neel chemical, 1970 one rupee coin 12 gram weigh and hundreds of such items clearly indicate that kreta to hota hi nahi he. The DEMANDED is UNAVAILABLE & viva verse. Please honor my deep studies otherwise we will destroy our self and my make my mobile number 09425636422-09926395795 an all India helpline for all related matters. I myself Engineer Divesh Bhatt manufactured 52 eic bottles . I have cross Rs. 5, JPTaylorRs.10, PATTAeic1818BASTAR, DRP, NEELfunction chemical, bottle charger, 20, owl, Rs1 of 1964,82 & all including RPLPNMPMMIRROR. Please visit websites download LOK ADALAT in hindi and download video before not to miss call 09425636422 + 09926395795 to be a part of operation save India.

Engineer Divesh Bhatt - 09425636422,09926395795

E-mails - dbdkbhatt39@gmail.com dantewada420@gmail.com

Advocate K.N. Singh - 09425595831,07697128497

Bajrang Baghel - 09424154123,09479024184

Randhir Prakashan,Haridwar - 01334226227,

 

PUBLIC FORUM

All the facts and the truth of this broadcast are purely imaginary and any resemble in any format is an incident.

In public forum today’s victims are the writer of “90 crore ki barsaat” and of “asimit noto ki dhanwarsha published by Randhir Prakashan haridwar. These books created a new stones of the Indian publishing. The writer is a gazette engineer in Public Health Department of Chhattisgarh government but he deals in bottle, coin, antique items and are the activities which are legally prohibited; although his hobbies are to research and to do something new with his research experience in foreign countries. In Public forum it is to charge Shri Divesh Kumar Bhatt as a critical writer.

CRITICAL WRITER

Anchor (1) :- Hellow & hai to everyone watching LOK ADALAT/AAP KI ADALAT?EK MULAKAT live and exclusive on your favourite channel. Today's victim are Shri Divesh Kumar Bhatt , who are supposed to be a critical writer or a fool person to write on foolish matters.

Divesh Bhatt :- Good morning to all the readers/viewers. In my first criticized book ''90 CRORE KI BARSAAT" contents are researchers scholars followed by introduction to the matter. Afterword it contains necessary elements of the research methodology and a description of various coins after the huge part of the survey. The huge includes monkey brand 1818 coin, anna of 1962, gandhian coin, SUN brand 20 paisa, Fish brand one rupee, Dear brand five rupee, Horse brand coin & a lot more collection of notorious coins and a lot of methods to extract SATTA number and unbelievable money rain. The next chapter includes silky world of down birth, miracles of HARJOD, first egg of black hen, Dipped money, tortoise of 20 nails, IMLI KA BANDA, nine point five inches bronze glass, hypnotism by black turmeric, speaking owl, order me god, gold factory, selling of white PALASH, insurance of 90 lake, unlimited money rain am RAM LALU MAMTA formulas of forgery. The last part of the theses contains the truth of the miracles and date wise collection of SATT numbers. In the next part of the complexity included in ''ASIMIT NOTO KI DHANWARSHA'' the matters are the above followed by hippopotamus 50 paisa coin, lion and CHIND quarter Anna, 1939-1964-1970-1982-1994-1995 one rupee, advert VI, Victoria, quarter Anna and much more about duplication and its identification, robbery and retired salesmen of RATION shop, tank drama of RAMPUT villagers and also the rumors of money rain among villagers. Afterword contains are HATTAJODI, SIYARSINGI, VEER NUKH, hen killer BHANWARMALI & GARUD and its testing, egg of owl-peahen and dynosour & charging and roberry through coin, bottle eic 1818, chain link schemes, statute of 8 metals, Lebo, utensils & Patta factory, applications of the advance engineering , robbery in gold through double money in six months and in employment, advertising in news paper of mobile robbery, E robbery, E HAWALA etc. The last part of the thesis contains SATTA numbers concludes that the demanded article is unavailable and the demand of the available goods is nil. The duplicate goods may not be manufactured by myself else otherwise the purchaser is also not available. The existence of the party is also a dream whether charging is neither possible nor chemical exists. There is only robbery and rumors including magnet and window. Perhaps it is a way to destroy India completely via diversion of labors into nonprofit activities. Excluding the above my first research ''BAL PARYAWARAN'', PhD research ''UNICEF'', research paper ‘Growth models", under publication'' TANTRA MANTRA'', "application of advance engineering'', ''society and social engineering'', ''advance economics'', ''advance drawing and application''etc. are my facts in the service of the society.

Anchor (2) :- Why are you require to write much and more since the provision of the royalty income is a better package in poems, stories and in general books ? What is the case of your disturbance apart of writing the fools?

Divesh Bhatt :- I do write only the truth and nothing wrong in my sense. The permission of writing in errors could not be granted by my parents. I do obey the facts, speak the truth and I do what to said and do believe in facts. I am unable to collect 5-6 English, mathematics or sociology books followed by unusual publication + translation and unsafe sex stories. The provision of royalty income did not permitted by my employers but one may note that any book in the world can not be more valuable than any single page written by me. Again it is a challenge to all to prove my deep studies as an unusual, i will stop further writing . That is the reason to make me a god instead of stone statue by the defaulter managers including BABA of KHANDWA, PUSKAR and villagers of KORAPUT, KOTPAD and surroundings ANDHAR ORRISA. I financed two four wheeler nano car + 2 motorcycle to facilitate my blind followers and to convenience them to reach god on time of DIWALI & EED.

Anchor (3) :- You are blamed to repeat the matter and also to suggest 120/- robbery after 250/- earning.

Divesh Bhatt :- At the time of publication of the first book , I was unavailable in India . I went to foreign countries to see the batter way of research activities but as I returned to India, I have seen my incomplete book published by Randhir Prakashan , Haridwar as send my guide K L NISHAD (BHAIRAMGADI). I accept the lack of quality and quantity, resulted into another edition in the series of books. Again one may note if he doesn't found value for money , I will return Rs.250 plus Rs.120 equals Rs. 370 from my 25t+………..

Anchor (4) :- The process of nomenclature of your books (TITLE) isn't a scientific way.

Divesh Bhatt :- Gate in church gate is missing and monkeys are unavailable in BANDRA. If I do fake to improve Indian to please be right, do they obey? If I do write 'money can't be rained' did it be sell ? If not be selled how the public be read? If not be read how it is possible to conduct operation save India ? They read and obeyed but the group of robbers is continuously rumoring RP LP MP NM MP MIRROR as in the story of pigeon and DADI WALE BABA G .Be patriots, we will not face only the truth but the only god also, after the break. LOK ADALAT claims the writer to put the hard work exceeding his physical limits results into quality of the output.

  

EXTREME HARD WORKER

Anchor (5) :- Please tell us yours educational qualification. Are you a legal writer or a fool? What is the top model?

Divesh Bhatt :- I stood at the first position in the school in HSC , simultaneously crossing PPT ' the base qualifier of engineering' followed by AMIE (senior technician) & Bachelor of arts as well. Under permission of employer I again stood UNIVERSITY TOP in economics (gold medal). The basic qualification of lecturer UGC NET & VYPM SLET prove myself as a legal writer and this intensity of top of the model and nano LS BS4 defined the cleaver to reach the top. I have submitted my thesis on "UNICEF'' claiming child sexual exploitation as documentary photo proof but in vain due to unknown GAY concept by my woman guide . I also warned NITHARI CASE to save children with a dozen of lives but nobody believes my voice.

Anchor (6) :- please clarify the lives of children in detail ?

Divesh Bhatt :- Foolish TANTRIK of dhamtari (chattisgarh) not only claimer money rain through ROPE but its dealing in 25000/- also in cash. A group of 3 children (age between 10 y to 16 y) caused murder of a 12 year child as hanging till death followed by another three murder resulting into expansion of gang as a dozen of notorious criminals. The group couldn't understood that nobody is the purchaser and all are rumors but the district pulish fired 302, 304 IPC and put the murderers behind the wall of bastar jail as published in news papers. In the endless chain of crime , if I was able to approach them - could save the direct lives of a dozen of children including Jail visitors.

 

Anchor (7) :- You yourself drunk MCDOWELL 8 PM to indults followed by NANO visit to samples with mutton of 12 number ?

Divesh Bhatt :- Public servants and bureaucrats are habitual of corruption in the memories of MAHATMA GANDHI or PM, CM, BM etc. The legal advisor V N Gadgil of our only lady PM ex. Indira Gandhi carried Ten Million Well Scheme including Pond and Lake with surprising of pouring the same within the season to run the system of employment. Actually speaking the policy was a Nobel but it was either underestimated or leaked in bearcats, thus the whole on papers only. In the same context DKBRY for urban and DRY for rural people aims to save India by manufacturing duplicate articles saving India by foreigners and Englishmen. Under these activities the earning of 5000/ from Bablu Sahu owner of max 100 mc invested to survey of the Indian destroyers proved profitable once but whom are the beneficiaries of TATA INDICA journey by train by andhra doctors proceeding a theft of a dozen of rice and clove grains from the merchandiser shop ? They are again the victims of ZHADI (377) and the heaven visits results into whom luxury, unbelievable none.

Anchor (8) :- And how do you do take biscuits in BOLERO ?

Divesh Bhatt :- When I faced interview to the group of non adult defaulters in Dip Money , they planned to purchased Mahindra Bolero within 48 working hours eg. at Thursday , resulting into escape of myself by begging over the amount HARI PATTI in a few minutes for breakfast. By the way I ran naked without mirror and the left underwear, original and genuine are ready for auction and GANJA smugglers are invited with Scorpio . If the burglars are successful in their goal, they do purchase Xylo E 8 , is a myth. Please find a list of biscuit vehicles for n.a.

  

COMMERCIAL VEHICLES PERSONAL VEHICLES

alfa bolero

gio reva

navistar scorpio

maxicab thar

genio verito

maximo actyon

tourister chairman

korando,kyron, rexton, rodius, xuv 500 and ZLX m2dicor hybrid

It is clear that I am the most cleaver Indian of Mahindra. So it is advised either to take gold biscuits or to take PAN (iku) in commander without crown brake but lastly if to eat PARLE - BOLERO is the best.

Anchor (9) :- You are requested to kindly summarize the survey instead of a long memorandum.

Divesh Bhatt :- Out of a list of 12500 mobile numbers with name and address I do insure that all are defaulters excluding bajrang.

Anchor (10) :- Hellow. this guy is BAJRANG Baghel, the god ?

Bajrang :- This is the fact of a lakh of people surveyed by the officer and abstracted me the only honor in the world but one may note that his follower late Anand Rajak - Mechanic of double mileage without touching engine was quite faithful. Another close of him advocate K N Singh did not defeat any case since his practice.

Anchor (11) :- Singh Saheb is unavailable but please tell us the way of regular success of the lawyer.

Divesh Bhatt :- Each person in business is blind if horse friends gross what should he eat ? I am the advisor cum translator of Singh Saheb , who is the employer of a dozen of juniors and servants. This lawyer is an applicator of internet in excess and has hundreds of law books. At first he takes case study followed by seniors advise including Bilaspur and Supreme Court lawers . He owns Suzuki car and motorcycle , gift by father in law and Hero honda with my Nano provides convenience in approaching the fact . He also get facility of a samsung Laptop with samsung ac chamber and most of his note sheet are either prepared by me or approved by me. Thus all the decisions are in favor of him is the secret of success but he takes the whole 100% fees in advance and there is no chance of return of the fees due to win. Now some victims claim defaulter or non ownest but he is WAKIL No. 1 .

Do not miss BABA G KE PRAVACHAN but after the break.

Writer claimed time mismanagement!

Anchor (12) :- You take a sleep at am , wake up 10 am. As you get up your mobile gets nonstop 12 + h working .

Divesh Bhatt :- This is true that I do get wake lately. This is the reason that my time of call is 9 to 12 pm. The all over India helpline numbers for disadvantaged persons are 09425636422 + 09926395795 . These numbers are found in my letter pad, name plate, official seal and also on internet facebook.com .These numbers are also running in the script of the interview . I have volunteer helpers in survey and driver + Helper + meson are already available in my doorstep. I tried my best even door to door service of all the readers but a little knowledge is quite dangerous as in story of ABHIMANYU. Therefore I stay on mobile up to battery low of the caller and my numbers are always busy at the moment. I have a secret Vodaphone number for personal use . We may put place a strict order to take permission of myself before entering into coin business.

Anchor (13) :- And what is the endless conclusion ? eg describe India in your dream ?

Divesh Bhatt :- There is a group of mobile robbers to eat 17000 to 83000 per customer as an advance for finance . They assure a laptop worth Rs 6999, so does D K Bhatt is a half mind to purchase the same for Rs 15000. The group even claims a solution of any kind of problem including home conflict, satta, gadadhan and charging of a coin. They use E mail id, HDFC cheque and all the modern facilities of E LOOT. Three numbers of live dead bodies in Geedam city of Chattisgarh, UP formulae (gold) of tractor specialist, Manoj Dammur Rs.2500, 1360 in magnet and the parrarel robbery directed me to write in deep. The most honest person in india (bhagwan g) says the dozen of Jwellers in the capital of chattisgarh may escape before diwali.

Anchor (14) :- You were charged of negligence in public work by your sub divisional officer in 2002. A mad officer committed suicide and an SDO became made. What is this drama? You get a handsome salary of 25 t per month and a F type big bungalow. Why do you commit negligence in work ?

Divesh Bhatt :- During process of universal proof of hypotheses required police verification for passport. At the moment commissioner of police, city, Hoshangabad kept me under custody for 72 + hours . This was the reason for me absence from work for a week resulted into such explanation in the chess with burglar contractors claims the limited mind of Indians. If an officer becomes mad after firing a notice to me or anybody tries to eat food allotted to ZINDA GANDHI and commits suicide, it is the disturbance of the system. If a time keeper drives his cycle on rail track or walks on platform with half mind SDO or a vegetable seller hides himself behind the Piggeo auto (gifted by me), all are consequence of the system. It is interesting to note that dog are not familiar of the reverse gear in vehicles. They have seen all the vehicles in forward running only and the practice of barking has got by them in nature. The writer is habitual of throwing dogs in reverse. He has 15 years experience for such activities but in regard of guru DRONE it is to note that the children of 19 th century listened story of milkman and monkey, tortoise and rabbit, dear and camel etc. but now a days in 21st century instead of computer and technology, they are getting a practical training of window, magnet, surgery and forgery. Who is the DONGRE? Who is the mastermind of Indian slave? Who told the necessarily of hippopotamus in 50 paisa? Who told to write SATYAMEV JAYTE in one rupee of 1970? Again it is impossible to detect the mastermind of fake currency or the different techniques of testing currency eg tv, bulb, tube light. Vasco d gama and Englishmen were partially success in getting India slave but in 2 h years. Thus the only purpose of my deep research is to identify problem among villagers and an investment of 25 t per month from last decade concludes each page of my book to replace RAMAYAN, MAHABHARAT, BIBLE,KURAN, GEETA and it is a historical miracle to include in each library .

Anchor (15) :- What is the time management ?

Divesh Bhatt :- 18+ h working with 100% efficiency is time management.

Charges are continuing on shri Bhatt and it isn’t possible to clear them by him.

LOK ADALAT charges D K Bhatt as corrupted GUNDA.

  

Anchor (16) :- We have listen that you diet is more than double of a normal person . Still you are hungry, why ?

Divesh Bhatt :- Before entering into government job, I was PAPPU PAHALWAN in Vijay Health Club, Hoshangabad (MP). Afterword diet remained high & old looking body is the sign of increasing knowledge. Sachin Tendulkar made century of centuries but still hunger of runs, in the same way I do collect knowledge.

Anchor (17) :- This means you drink a lot !

Divesh Bhatt :- I haven't drunk in my entire life. I also am not interested in hunger sex.

Anchor (18) :- you are unmarried, supposed to be un believable .

Divesh Bhatt :- I am ready to listen defaulter, not faitfull, runner, eater, cheater, mad, nonsence etc. . It is again to notice that the delay in marriage due to family reasons and BABAg are identical nomenclatures.

Anchor (19) :- What is this babababa ?

Divesh Bhatt :- clearks are domicile of India since British rule. Baba are found on footpath near stations having readymade hairs on face. These baba were getting business of Dharma but they caught forgery of double money. Now these baba's are reburying babu's on 1 st day of month through mediator of engineer causing long term loss of faith of a man on baba&babu.

Anchor (20) :- You have given 5t, 5t, 12t, 11t corruption for Phd, passport, foreign journey, probation, govt. bunglaw . you invested 85h + 24h +125000 in bottle, 8500/ in PATTA, 70+80 h in neel chemical, 20t + nano in Rs. 10. You found 6t selling cost of 13t purchase value cddeshmukh cross five 3 dear. In this 6t you paid 3t to icici firozabad for further business and for rest 3 t please define Dadar, Bhaikhala, Chinchpokli, Dahisar and Biowar bus stand

Divesh Bhatt :- As I told there are two alternates of work, either zero or you know. I do hereby declare that in 11 year's engineer job, i did not get even rs 10 as corruption. I didn't earn any money even rs 5 in my job and all my quality works were in absence of donation. One may check measurement book number 119&120 for that with notepad of 3500/ given by contractor to me not as a part of corruption but a compensation of china mobile purchased in delhi worth Rs 8500/. This contractor Pande (G must) illustrates American method of CSR + incentive but in vain due to the reason that he lectures in drunk and he also suggested to mix lime stone with a little amount of Gypsum to make alternate cement and to make civil construction under low cost with high quality.

Now one may listen that this 3 L turnover may expended into 10 L cash of my salary and nearly half amount of earning in selling these items. This total exceeds 15 Lakh rupees and these are dipped investment to save India .

These names are listened as of some railway stations, where I found three new comer of coin business, in which one was LAMBU and another was TINGU. They told me to visit internet to see 9 inches rice pulling bowl , dealing in 1 t crore, token to be taken 10 crore before saturday . I told RP to hota hi nahi he, C to hota hi nahi he, Gorakhpur is 3 days running by train, today is monday .............! Lambu g said aero plane takes on 6 hours, payment is to be collected by check.................! now Tingu G supposed me a ZANDU.

In the same way I went AJMER the makkamadina of india for the endless reverse to purchase 2 piece of 3 dear cross 5 in 15900+16700+22000 expenses . In that currency one of the dear was sitting was the nonsense reason. Any way two old persons aged 65-70 year in which one was Bengali, whose friendship was of 65 years, lived in biover nearly 70 km from ajmer , called me to come. As I reached the city , they said we have purchased 12 books from munna kabadi. All contained mobile number of the writer, we miss called to all . 6 reached to my foot since morning, two are on railway station and two are on bus stand. One will come by aero plane and you came 2 hours late . It is our pleasure to take you from SBI chowk. Now excluding unnecessary lectures, I have seen hundreds of DADAR styled currency, they told one rupee note signed by RA NA Malhotra may sell one piece in Rs ZERO, two piece in Rs ZERO three piece in Rs ZERO, four piece in Rs 5 LAT cash but they forget that the PARTY doesn't exists. Sex specialists call of Illahabad (UP) for magnet, doctor's call for the HAJMOLA powder pulling rice upto 9 inches last week, two mouth snake of Bulandshahar, extensive field work and continuous research with nonstop working made me the only authorized person to make a helpline but I am again confused to find the quantity of coin mind in a general villager. Robbery in magnet coin beside the lake by an engineer who himself constructed that pound, leaving coconut shop business for Rs 10 two peacock, missed call from indult to purchase the same and adiwasi loot confused me , who is MAYA . My continuous faller confused that mayawati isn't CM, she is found in ganga river but she is not a money as Laxmi bai found in Jhansi cantt. in Rs. hari patti.

Anchor (21) :- You have beaten three number of policemen in thana of Thane, one advocate in district court, two doctors in hospitals, two villagers in street and also your officers in office. This weekly recovery claims you criminal of Ipc 294

Divesh Bhatt :- As you know that I was a manager and manufacturer cum seller of cooler and Jalpari motor before government engineer but the lease of rest finaced named week by fools. The policemen beated me and eated my nose as of Indira Gandhi , I felt 20 on those 19. Doctors enjoyed the dream of my kidni selling. This 16 years old LLB student dreamed and calculated the profit of child selling in camel race in arabs and the villagers were domicile of maya state UP. Now please note I will beat a computer salesman in shop, a vegetable seller in auto, defaulter factory managers in their residence cum bottle manufacturing units . India is a ball, rolling out of track, save otherwise it will fall. I do affraid of 25 type policemen, 50 type TI and 5 - 10 sp-dsp since protection is another matter anyway.

Anchor (22) :- You broke lock of your office and of LIG 07, H 18, G2, G35, F2 and also define MIG II 36, HIG 378, 11 no. makan and lift wala bunglaw .

Divesh Bhatt :- I was only a mediator in entering into new office building as per the verbal order of the district collector. LIG 07 is a temple of coin businessmen, H18 is a picnic spot for a story of a pair of hours, G2 is a residence of 2500/ defaulter, G35 was double locked instead of breaking as of G38 and lastly F2 is the only compensation of the collector to host the reader and followers and also a centre of group eating. MIG36 & 11 no makan are made by SADA and 378 is a rental owned bungalow. Lift Wala Bunglow behind collector bungalow is a joint venture dream of myself with advocate K N Singh , who constructed a new constitution in which he explains IPC 448.

Today it is again charged to Divesh Bhatt that he speaks a lot but in vain.

Anchor (23) :- You commit COW..................

Divesh Bhatt :- Cow found left but if the owner of the cow (policeman) meets , beat him a lot.

Anchor (24) :- You commit if 5 strait...............

Divesh Bhatt :- If 5 is straight , it is a dealing of 220 Arab sum of money. If SATYAMEV JAYTE written in front, it is a dealing of 30 t c . If 1995 printed, it is a dealing of 1L dollar and if the aero plane becomes crash as we unveil the main plate , the article may cost 17725 K but it is a must to be presence of the barking dog in that who eat note instead of mutton and latrines the same.

Anchor (25) :- That DOG................

Divesh Bhatt :- DOG in the street eaten 15000 sum of money. Now sit & wait to latrine the dog, since he will extract only money.

 

Anchor (26) :- This means you commit a lot but in vain.

Divesh Bhatt :- In the cycle of coin game it is a policy to demands the goods which are not available and if some sort of goods found in market near Ganga river , the foolish persons commit a lot of lacks in that. The formulae’s of shipping are formulated to destroy the whole system but no one is the purchaser. All the living men are found in a cycle of fool-mediator-tester-financer-party but party doesn't survive at last. Dear monkey brand men , think, Rs 1 is not sufficient to purchase the medicine of mother. Rs 5 is not capable of sufficient milk purchase for baby. Two & half rupees does not a valid money. Rs 10 founds in two peacock and Rs 100 if contains eagle may not run in market due to huge a 4 size. We cannot put medicine of mother in 3 kg bottle and aslso can not drink water in that. The bottle is not a passport of Pakistan and if taken with bucket , one may caught in smuggling. So why is this eager and hunger? You know that half of our population is women and half of them are children. It is a policy of Englishmen to not survive India by habituating commonwealth, cricket, sex, satt, coin and bottle to the 20% working persons. please honor my deep studies otherwise we will destroy ourself. This is the conclusion of my books .

Now we will test the result of public after the break.

Anchor (27) :- Now please quote a message to the Indian through this forum .

Divesh Bhatt :- To remove the rumor of money rain, there are only alternatives to barter system or to design the currency by D K Bhatt photo. This will also cause solution to black money and inflaflation with economic equality as well.

Anchor (28) :- What are your expectation by government through this forum ?

Divesh Bhatt :- Since Dantewada is a naxal district, it is must to have police protection to all of us TEEN MURTI.

VOLCABILIRY

SAMPLE :- Purchaser of my books, internet users, viewers and public forced into coin business.

ZHANDUBAM :- Mastermind of 6 to 8 persons , expenses money

Purchaser :- Unavailable naked BABA commit 20 L of 20.

BOLOBABA :- Earned 6 L, Demands deshmukh uncle.

Tank of Rampur :- It is the last creation of my father.

Patient of Kolhapur :- Searches twin for money rain not on goooooo. They are required to transfer Bareli from Agra Immediately. Rest of the details of the questionnaire may found in my books.

QUESTIONNAIRE

1- Only dream - Only Rs. 1 india .......

2- Hobby - Biscuits in bolero

3- Drama - Tank drama SHOLEY movie

4- Vehicles dreamed - Xylo E 8 red & bolero m2dii

5- Movie - Daulat ki Jung

6- Hero ` - Tatttttttti…….. kapoor

7- Gadi - Platina ATCT

8- Pakwan - khyali pulao

9- Election logo - Fati underwear

10- Animal - Hippopotamus & dear

11- Bird - Peahen & Eagle

12- King - CDDeshmukh, ra na malhotra, j p taylor

13- Doctor - Tortoise specialist ASIM

14- Bark - Nano journey

15- Books - 1. '90 crore ki barsaat'

2. 'Asimit noto ki dhanwarsha'

 

CONLUSION

 

The forum denies all the charges over the writer. She claims to keep the physical and mental labor to a limit in parameters to output more qualitative work. The forum suggests the viewer to leave the coin game instantly and orders 09425636422 + 0992695795 as all India helpline for any matter. The forum will try police protection to the group and to know the detail of the action please call Randhir Prakashan to purchase books of the writer.

               

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भारतीयो सुनो ०९४२५६३६४२२ पर फोन करो - तोतो कि कहानी से सीखो,

आर पी होता ही नही हे - बोतल ३२००० मे मेरे पास मिलेगी - इससे पह्ले की लुV जाओ,

ज़िन्दा गान्धी को याद करो, हेल्प लाइन हे – 09926395795, 09425636422

Websites : eicbottle.blogspot.com www.bhatt.ewebsite.com

Videos : www.youtube.com/user/eicbottlewale

G00000gle Search : eicbottlewale (everything, image, video )

I do hereby challenge to all that i am not a chai wala or daruwala but a mechanical engineer having experience of research in foreign countries with a dozen of books written including 90 crore ki barsaat & asimit noto ki dhanwarsha published by Randhir Prakashan, Haridwar, which is standing at the number one position in such kinds of books. Beside a decade of engineer job experience and a doctoral degree in economics sure myself a ZINDA GANDHI. Manufacturing of over thousand of bottles, more than hundred of bottle Factories and patta, cddeshmukh all kind note, neel chemical, 1970 one rupee coin 12 gram weigh and hundreds of such items clearly indicate that kreta to hota hi nahi he. The DEMANDED is UNAVAILABLE & viva verse. Please honor my deep studies otherwise we will destroy our self and my make my mobile number 09425636422-09926395795 an all India helpline for all related matters. I myself Engineer Divesh Bhatt manufactured 52 eic bottles . I have cross Rs. 5, JPTaylorRs.10, PATTAeic1818BASTAR, DRP, NEELfunction chemical, bottle charger, 20, owl, Rs1 of 1964,82 & all including RPLPNMPMMIRROR. Please visit websites download LOK ADALAT in hindi and download video before not to miss call 09425636422 + 09926395795 to be a part of operation save India.

Engineer Divesh Bhatt - 09425636422,09926395795

E-mails - dbdkbhatt39@gmail.com dantewada420@gmail.com

Advocate K.N. Singh - 09425595831,07697128497

Bajrang Baghel - 09424154123,09479024184

Randhir Prakashan,Haridwar - 01334226227,

 

PUBLIC FORUM

All the facts and the truth of this broadcast are purely imaginary and any resemble in any format is an incident.

In public forum today’s victims are the writer of “90 crore ki barsaat” and of “asimit noto ki dhanwarsha published by Randhir Prakashan haridwar. These books created a new stones of the Indian publishing. The writer is a gazette engineer in Public Health Department of Chhattisgarh government but he deals in bottle, coin, antique items and are the activities which are legally prohibited; although his hobbies are to research and to do something new with his research experience in foreign countries. In Public forum it is to charge Shri Divesh Kumar Bhatt as a critical writer.

CRITICAL WRITER

Anchor (1) :- Hellow & hai to everyone watching LOK ADALAT/AAP KI ADALAT?EK MULAKAT live and exclusive on your favourite channel. Today's victim are Shri Divesh Kumar Bhatt , who are supposed to be a critical writer or a fool person to write on foolish matters.

Divesh Bhatt :- Good morning to all the readers/viewers. In my first criticized book ''90 CRORE KI BARSAAT" contents are researchers scholars followed by introduction to the matter. Afterword it contains necessary elements of the research methodology and a description of various coins after the huge part of the survey. The huge includes monkey brand 1818 coin, anna of 1962, gandhian coin, SUN brand 20 paisa, Fish brand one rupee, Dear brand five rupee, Horse brand coin & a lot more collection of notorious coins and a lot of methods to extract SATTA number and unbelievable money rain. The next chapter includes silky world of down birth, miracles of HARJOD, first egg of black hen, Dipped money, tortoise of 20 nails, IMLI KA BANDA, nine point five inches bronze glass, hypnotism by black turmeric, speaking owl, order me god, gold factory, selling of white PALASH, insurance of 90 lake, unlimited money rain am RAM LALU MAMTA formulas of forgery. The last part of the theses contains the truth of the miracles and date wise collection of SATT numbers. In the next part of the complexity included in ''ASIMIT NOTO KI DHANWARSHA'' the matters are the above followed by hippopotamus 50 paisa coin, lion and CHIND quarter Anna, 1939-1964-1970-1982-1994-1995 one rupee, advert VI, Victoria, quarter Anna and much more about duplication and its identification, robbery and retired salesmen of RATION shop, tank drama of RAMPUT villagers and also the rumors of money rain among villagers. Afterword contains are HATTAJODI, SIYARSINGI, VEER NUKH, hen killer BHANWARMALI & GARUD and its testing, egg of owl-peahen and dynosour & charging and roberry through coin, bottle eic 1818, chain link schemes, statute of 8 metals, Lebo, utensils & Patta factory, applications of the advance engineering , robbery in gold through double money in six months and in employment, advertising in news paper of mobile robbery, E robbery, E HAWALA etc. The last part of the thesis contains SATTA numbers concludes that the demanded article is unavailable and the demand of the available goods is nil. The duplicate goods may not be manufactured by myself else otherwise the purchaser is also not available. The existence of the party is also a dream whether charging is neither possible nor chemical exists. There is only robbery and rumors including magnet and window. Perhaps it is a way to destroy India completely via diversion of labors into nonprofit activities. Excluding the above my first research ''BAL PARYAWARAN'', PhD research ''UNICEF'', research paper ‘Growth models", under publication'' TANTRA MANTRA'', "application of advance engineering'', ''society and social engineering'', ''advance economics'', ''advance drawing and application''etc. are my facts in the service of the society.

Anchor (2) :- Why are you require to write much and more since the provision of the royalty income is a better package in poems, stories and in general books ? What is the case of your disturbance apart of writing the fools?

Divesh Bhatt :- I do write only the truth and nothing wrong in my sense. The permission of writing in errors could not be granted by my parents. I do obey the facts, speak the truth and I do what to said and do believe in facts. I am unable to collect 5-6 English, mathematics or sociology books followed by unusual publication + translation and unsafe sex stories. The provision of royalty income did not permitted by my employers but one may note that any book in the world can not be more valuable than any single page written by me. Again it is a challenge to all to prove my deep studies as an unusual, i will stop further writing . That is the reason to make me a god instead of stone statue by the defaulter managers including BABA of KHANDWA, PUSKAR and villagers of KORAPUT, KOTPAD and surroundings ANDHAR ORRISA. I financed two four wheeler nano car + 2 motorcycle to facilitate my blind followers and to convenience them to reach god on time of DIWALI & EED.

Anchor (3) :- You are blamed to repeat the matter and also to suggest 120/- robbery after 250/- earning.

Divesh Bhatt :- At the time of publication of the first book , I was unavailable in India . I went to foreign countries to see the batter way of research activities but as I returned to India, I have seen my incomplete book published by Randhir Prakashan , Haridwar as send my guide K L NISHAD (BHAIRAMGADI). I accept the lack of quality and quantity, resulted into another edition in the series of books. Again one may note if he doesn't found value for money , I will return Rs.250 plus Rs.120 equals Rs. 370 from my 25t+………..

Anchor (4) :- The process of nomenclature of your books (TITLE) isn't a scientific way.

Divesh Bhatt :- Gate in church gate is missing and monkeys are unavailable in BANDRA. If I do fake to improve Indian to please be right, do they obey? If I do write 'money can't be rained' did it be sell ? If not be selled how the public be read? If not be read how it is possible to conduct operation save India ? They read and obeyed but the group of robbers is continuously rumoring RP LP MP NM MP MIRROR as in the story of pigeon and DADI WALE BABA G .Be patriots, we will not face only the truth but the only god also, after the break. LOK ADALAT claims the writer to put the hard work exceeding his physical limits results into quality of the output.

  

EXTREME HARD WORKER

Anchor (5) :- Please tell us yours educational qualification. Are you a legal writer or a fool? What is the top model?

Divesh Bhatt :- I stood at the first position in the school in HSC , simultaneously crossing PPT ' the base qualifier of engineering' followed by AMIE (senior technician) & Bachelor of arts as well. Under permission of employer I again stood UNIVERSITY TOP in economics (gold medal). The basic qualification of lecturer UGC NET & VYPM SLET prove myself as a legal writer and this intensity of top of the model and nano LS BS4 defined the cleaver to reach the top. I have submitted my thesis on "UNICEF'' claiming child sexual exploitation as documentary photo proof but in vain due to unknown GAY concept by my woman guide . I also warned NITHARI CASE to save children with a dozen of lives but nobody believes my voice.

Anchor (6) :- please clarify the lives of children in detail ?

Divesh Bhatt :- Foolish TANTRIK of dhamtari (chattisgarh) not only claimer money rain through ROPE but its dealing in 25000/- also in cash. A group of 3 children (age between 10 y to 16 y) caused murder of a 12 year child as hanging till death followed by another three murder resulting into expansion of gang as a dozen of notorious criminals. The group couldn't understood that nobody is the purchaser and all are rumors but the district pulish fired 302, 304 IPC and put the murderers behind the wall of bastar jail as published in news papers. In the endless chain of crime , if I was able to approach them - could save the direct lives of a dozen of children including Jail visitors.

 

Anchor (7) :- You yourself drunk MCDOWELL 8 PM to indults followed by NANO visit to samples with mutton of 12 number ?

Divesh Bhatt :- Public servants and bureaucrats are habitual of corruption in the memories of MAHATMA GANDHI or PM, CM, BM etc. The legal advisor V N Gadgil of our only lady PM ex. Indira Gandhi carried Ten Million Well Scheme including Pond and Lake with surprising of pouring the same within the season to run the system of employment. Actually speaking the policy was a Nobel but it was either underestimated or leaked in bearcats, thus the whole on papers only. In the same context DKBRY for urban and DRY for rural people aims to save India by manufacturing duplicate articles saving India by foreigners and Englishmen. Under these activities the earning of 5000/ from Bablu Sahu owner of max 100 mc invested to survey of the Indian destroyers proved profitable once but whom are the beneficiaries of TATA INDICA journey by train by andhra doctors proceeding a theft of a dozen of rice and clove grains from the merchandiser shop ? They are again the victims of ZHADI (377) and the heaven visits results into whom luxury, unbelievable none.

Anchor (8) :- And how do you do take biscuits in BOLERO ?

Divesh Bhatt :- When I faced interview to the group of non adult defaulters in Dip Money , they planned to purchased Mahindra Bolero within 48 working hours eg. at Thursday , resulting into escape of myself by begging over the amount HARI PATTI in a few minutes for breakfast. By the way I ran naked without mirror and the left underwear, original and genuine are ready for auction and GANJA smugglers are invited with Scorpio . If the burglars are successful in their goal, they do purchase Xylo E 8 , is a myth. Please find a list of biscuit vehicles for n.a.

  

COMMERCIAL VEHICLES PERSONAL VEHICLES

alfa bolero

gio reva

navistar scorpio

maxicab thar

genio verito

maximo actyon

tourister chairman

korando,kyron, rexton, rodius, xuv 500 and ZLX m2dicor hybrid

It is clear that I am the most cleaver Indian of Mahindra. So it is advised either to take gold biscuits or to take PAN (iku) in commander without crown brake but lastly if to eat PARLE - BOLERO is the best.

Anchor (9) :- You are requested to kindly summarize the survey instead of a long memorandum.

Divesh Bhatt :- Out of a list of 12500 mobile numbers with name and address I do insure that all are defaulters excluding bajrang.

Anchor (10) :- Hellow. this guy is BAJRANG Baghel, the god ?

Bajrang :- This is the fact of a lakh of people surveyed by the officer and abstracted me the only honor in the world but one may note that his follower late Anand Rajak - Mechanic of double mileage without touching engine was quite faithful. Another close of him advocate K N Singh did not defeat any case since his practice.

Anchor (11) :- Singh Saheb is unavailable but please tell us the way of regular success of the lawyer.

Divesh Bhatt :- Each person in business is blind if horse friends gross what should he eat ? I am the advisor cum translator of Singh Saheb , who is the employer of a dozen of juniors and servants. This lawyer is an applicator of internet in excess and has hundreds of law books. At first he takes case study followed by seniors advise including Bilaspur and Supreme Court lawers . He owns Suzuki car and motorcycle , gift by father in law and Hero honda with my Nano provides convenience in approaching the fact . He also get facility of a samsung Laptop with samsung ac chamber and most of his note sheet are either prepared by me or approved by me. Thus all the decisions are in favor of him is the secret of success but he takes the whole 100% fees in advance and there is no chance of return of the fees due to win. Now some victims claim defaulter or non ownest but he is WAKIL No. 1 .

Do not miss BABA G KE PRAVACHAN but after the break.

Writer claimed time mismanagement!

Anchor (12) :- You take a sleep at am , wake up 10 am. As you get up your mobile gets nonstop 12 + h working .

Divesh Bhatt :- This is true that I do get wake lately. This is the reason that my time of call is 9 to 12 pm. The all over India helpline numbers for disadvantaged persons are 09425636422 + 09926395795 . These numbers are found in my letter pad, name plate, official seal and also on internet facebook.com .These numbers are also running in the script of the interview . I have volunteer helpers in survey and driver + Helper + meson are already available in my doorstep. I tried my best even door to door service of all the readers but a little knowledge is quite dangerous as in story of ABHIMANYU. Therefore I stay on mobile up to battery low of the caller and my numbers are always busy at the moment. I have a secret Vodaphone number for personal use . We may put place a strict order to take permission of myself before entering into coin business.

Anchor (13) :- And what is the endless conclusion ? eg describe India in your dream ?

Divesh Bhatt :- There is a group of mobile robbers to eat 17000 to 83000 per customer as an advance for finance . They assure a laptop worth Rs 6999, so does D K Bhatt is a half mind to purchase the same for Rs 15000. The group even claims a solution of any kind of problem including home conflict, satta, gadadhan and charging of a coin. They use E mail id, HDFC cheque and all the modern facilities of E LOOT. Three numbers of live dead bodies in Geedam city of Chattisgarh, UP formulae (gold) of tractor specialist, Manoj Dammur Rs.2500, 1360 in magnet and the parrarel robbery directed me to write in deep. The most honest person in india (bhagwan g) says the dozen of Jwellers in the capital of chattisgarh may escape before diwali.

Anchor (14) :- You were charged of negligence in public work by your sub divisional officer in 2002. A mad officer committed suicide and an SDO became made. What is this drama? You get a handsome salary of 25 t per month and a F type big bungalow. Why do you commit negligence in work ?

Divesh Bhatt :- During process of universal proof of hypotheses required police verification for passport. At the moment commissioner of police, city, Hoshangabad kept me under custody for 72 + hours . This was the reason for me absence from work for a week resulted into such explanation in the chess with burglar contractors claims the limited mind of Indians. If an officer becomes mad after firing a notice to me or anybody tries to eat food allotted to ZINDA GANDHI and commits suicide, it is the disturbance of the system. If a time keeper drives his cycle on rail track or walks on platform with half mind SDO or a vegetable seller hides himself behind the Piggeo auto (gifted by me), all are consequence of the system. It is interesting to note that dog are not familiar of the reverse gear in vehicles. They have seen all the vehicles in forward running only and the practice of barking has got by them in nature. The writer is habitual of throwing dogs in reverse. He has 15 years experience for such activities but in regard of guru DRONE it is to note that the children of 19 th century listened story of milkman and monkey, tortoise and rabbit, dear and camel etc. but now a days in 21st century instead of computer and technology, they are getting a practical training of window, magnet, surgery and forgery. Who is the DONGRE? Who is the mastermind of Indian slave? Who told the necessarily of hippopotamus in 50 paisa? Who told to write SATYAMEV JAYTE in one rupee of 1970? Again it is impossible to detect the mastermind of fake currency or the different techniques of testing currency eg tv, bulb, tube light. Vasco d gama and Englishmen were partially success in getting India slave but in 2 h years. Thus the only purpose of my deep research is to identify problem among villagers and an investment of 25 t per month from last decade concludes each page of my book to replace RAMAYAN, MAHABHARAT, BIBLE,KURAN, GEETA and it is a historical miracle to include in each library .

Anchor (15) :- What is the time management ?

Divesh Bhatt :- 18+ h working with 100% efficiency is time management.

Charges are continuing on shri Bhatt and it isn’t possible to clear them by him.

LOK ADALAT charges D K Bhatt as corrupted GUNDA.

  

Anchor (16) :- We have listen that you diet is more than double of a normal person . Still you are hungry, why ?

Divesh Bhatt :- Before entering into government job, I was PAPPU PAHALWAN in Vijay Health Club, Hoshangabad (MP). Afterword diet remained high & old looking body is the sign of increasing knowledge. Sachin Tendulkar made century of centuries but still hunger of runs, in the same way I do collect knowledge.

Anchor (17) :- This means you drink a lot !

Divesh Bhatt :- I haven't drunk in my entire life. I also am not interested in hunger sex.

Anchor (18) :- you are unmarried, supposed to be un believable .

Divesh Bhatt :- I am ready to listen defaulter, not faitfull, runner, eater, cheater, mad, nonsence etc. . It is again to notice that the delay in marriage due to family reasons and BABAg are identical nomenclatures.

Anchor (19) :- What is this babababa ?

Divesh Bhatt :- clearks are domicile of India since British rule. Baba are found on footpath near stations having readymade hairs on face. These baba were getting business of Dharma but they caught forgery of double money. Now these baba's are reburying babu's on 1 st day of month through mediator of engineer causing long term loss of faith of a man on baba&babu.

Anchor (20) :- You have given 5t, 5t, 12t, 11t corruption for Phd, passport, foreign journey, probation, govt. bunglaw . you invested 85h + 24h +125000 in bottle, 8500/ in PATTA, 70+80 h in neel chemical, 20t + nano in Rs. 10. You found 6t selling cost of 13t purchase value cddeshmukh cross five 3 dear. In this 6t you paid 3t to icici firozabad for further business and for rest 3 t please define Dadar, Bhaikhala, Chinchpokli, Dahisar and Biowar bus stand

Divesh Bhatt :- As I told there are two alternates of work, either zero or you know. I do hereby declare that in 11 year's engineer job, i did not get even rs 10 as corruption. I didn't earn any money even rs 5 in my job and all my quality works were in absence of donation. One may check measurement book number 119&120 for that with notepad of 3500/ given by contractor to me not as a part of corruption but a compensation of china mobile purchased in delhi worth Rs 8500/. This contractor Pande (G must) illustrates American method of CSR + incentive but in vain due to the reason that he lectures in drunk and he also suggested to mix lime stone with a little amount of Gypsum to make alternate cement and to make civil construction under low cost with high quality.

Now one may listen that this 3 L turnover may expended into 10 L cash of my salary and nearly half amount of earning in selling these items. This total exceeds 15 Lakh rupees and these are dipped investment to save India .

These names are listened as of some railway stations, where I found three new comer of coin business, in which one was LAMBU and another was TINGU. They told me to visit internet to see 9 inches rice pulling bowl , dealing in 1 t crore, token to be taken 10 crore before saturday . I told RP to hota hi nahi he, C to hota hi nahi he, Gorakhpur is 3 days running by train, today is monday .............! Lambu g said aero plane takes on 6 hours, payment is to be collected by check.................! now Tingu G supposed me a ZANDU.

In the same way I went AJMER the makkamadina of india for the endless reverse to purchase 2 piece of 3 dear cross 5 in 15900+16700+22000 expenses . In that currency one of the dear was sitting was the nonsense reason. Any way two old persons aged 65-70 year in which one was Bengali, whose friendship was of 65 years, lived in biover nearly 70 km from ajmer , called me to come. As I reached the city , they said we have purchased 12 books from munna kabadi. All contained mobile number of the writer, we miss called to all . 6 reached to my foot since morning, two are on railway station and two are on bus stand. One will come by aero plane and you came 2 hours late . It is our pleasure to take you from SBI chowk. Now excluding unnecessary lectures, I have seen hundreds of DADAR styled currency, they told one rupee note signed by RA NA Malhotra may sell one piece in Rs ZERO, two piece in Rs ZERO three piece in Rs ZERO, four piece in Rs 5 LAT cash but they forget that the PARTY doesn't exists. Sex specialists call of Illahabad (UP) for magnet, doctor's call for the HAJMOLA powder pulling rice upto 9 inches last week, two mouth snake of Bulandshahar, extensive field work and continuous research with nonstop working made me the only authorized person to make a helpline but I am again confused to find the quantity of coin mind in a general villager. Robbery in magnet coin beside the lake by an engineer who himself constructed that pound, leaving coconut shop business for Rs 10 two peacock, missed call from indult to purchase the same and adiwasi loot confused me , who is MAYA . My continuous faller confused that mayawati isn't CM, she is found in ganga river but she is not a money as Laxmi bai found in Jhansi cantt. in Rs. hari patti.

Anchor (21) :- You have beaten three number of policemen in thana of Thane, one advocate in district court, two doctors in hospitals, two villagers in street and also your officers in office. This weekly recovery claims you criminal of Ipc 294

Divesh Bhatt :- As you know that I was a manager and manufacturer cum seller of cooler and Jalpari motor before government engineer but the lease of rest finaced named week by fools. The policemen beated me and eated my nose as of Indira Gandhi , I felt 20 on those 19. Doctors enjoyed the dream of my kidni selling. This 16 years old LLB student dreamed and calculated the profit of child selling in camel race in arabs and the villagers were domicile of maya state UP. Now please note I will beat a computer salesman in shop, a vegetable seller in auto, defaulter factory managers in their residence cum bottle manufacturing units . India is a ball, rolling out of track, save otherwise it will fall. I do affraid of 25 type policemen, 50 type TI and 5 - 10 sp-dsp since protection is another matter anyway.

Anchor (22) :- You broke lock of your office and of LIG 07, H 18, G2, G35, F2 and also define MIG II 36, HIG 378, 11 no. makan and lift wala bunglaw .

Divesh Bhatt :- I was only a mediator in entering into new office building as per the verbal order of the district collector. LIG 07 is a temple of coin businessmen, H18 is a picnic spot for a story of a pair of hours, G2 is a residence of 2500/ defaulter, G35 was double locked instead of breaking as of G38 and lastly F2 is the only compensation of the collector to host the reader and followers and also a centre of group eating. MIG36 & 11 no makan are made by SADA and 378 is a rental owned bungalow. Lift Wala Bunglow behind collector bungalow is a joint venture dream of myself with advocate K N Singh , who constructed a new constitution in which he explains IPC 448.

Today it is again charged to Divesh Bhatt that he speaks a lot but in vain.

Anchor (23) :- You commit COW..................

Divesh Bhatt :- Cow found left but if the owner of the cow (policeman) meets , beat him a lot.

Anchor (24) :- You commit if 5 strait...............

Divesh Bhatt :- If 5 is straight , it is a dealing of 220 Arab sum of money. If SATYAMEV JAYTE written in front, it is a dealing of 30 t c . If 1995 printed, it is a dealing of 1L dollar and if the aero plane becomes crash as we unveil the main plate , the article may cost 17725 K but it is a must to be presence of the barking dog in that who eat note instead of mutton and latrines the same.

Anchor (25) :- That DOG................

Divesh Bhatt :- DOG in the street eaten 15000 sum of money. Now sit & wait to latrine the dog, since he will extract only money.

 

Anchor (26) :- This means you commit a lot but in vain.

Divesh Bhatt :- In the cycle of coin game it is a policy to demands the goods which are not available and if some sort of goods found in market near Ganga river , the foolish persons commit a lot of lacks in that. The formulae’s of shipping are formulated to destroy the whole system but no one is the purchaser. All the living men are found in a cycle of fool-mediator-tester-financer-party but party doesn't survive at last. Dear monkey brand men , think, Rs 1 is not sufficient to purchase the medicine of mother. Rs 5 is not capable of sufficient milk purchase for baby. Two & half rupees does not a valid money. Rs 10 founds in two peacock and Rs 100 if contains eagle may not run in market due to huge a 4 size. We cannot put medicine of mother in 3 kg bottle and aslso can not drink water in that. The bottle is not a passport of Pakistan and if taken with bucket , one may caught in smuggling. So why is this eager and hunger? You know that half of our population is women and half of them are children. It is a policy of Englishmen to not survive India by habituating commonwealth, cricket, sex, satt, coin and bottle to the 20% working persons. please honor my deep studies otherwise we will destroy ourself. This is the conclusion of my books .

Now we will test the result of public after the break.

Anchor (27) :- Now please quote a message to the Indian through this forum .

Divesh Bhatt :- To remove the rumor of money rain, there are only alternatives to barter system or to design the currency by D K Bhatt photo. This will also cause solution to black money and inflaflation with economic equality as well.

Anchor (28) :- What are your expectation by government through this forum ?

Divesh Bhatt :- Since Dantewada is a naxal district, it is must to have police protection to all of us TEEN MURTI.

VOLCABILIRY

SAMPLE :- Purchaser of my books, internet users, viewers and public forced into coin business.

ZHANDUBAM :- Mastermind of 6 to 8 persons , expenses money

Purchaser :- Unavailable naked BABA commit 20 L of 20.

BOLOBABA :- Earned 6 L, Demands deshmukh uncle.

Tank of Rampur :- It is the last creation of my father.

Patient of Kolhapur :- Searches twin for money rain not on goooooo. They are required to transfer Bareli from Agra Immediately. Rest of the details of the questionnaire may found in my books.

QUESTIONNAIRE

1- Only dream - Only Rs. 1 india .......

2- Hobby - Biscuits in bolero

3- Drama - Tank drama SHOLEY movie

4- Vehicles dreamed - Xylo E 8 red & bolero m2dii

5- Movie - Daulat ki Jung

6- Hero ` - Tatttttttti…….. kapoor

7- Gadi - Platina ATCT

8- Pakwan - khyali pulao

9- Election logo - Fati underwear

10- Animal - Hippopotamus & dear

11- Bird - Peahen & Eagle

12- King - CDDeshmukh, ra na malhotra, j p taylor

13- Doctor - Tortoise specialist ASIM

14- Bark - Nano journey

15- Books - 1. '90 crore ki barsaat'

2. 'Asimit noto ki dhanwarsha'

 

CONLUSION

 

The forum denies all the charges over the writer. She claims to keep the physical and mental labor to a limit in parameters to output more qualitative work. The forum suggests the viewer to leave the coin game instantly and orders 09425636422 + 0992695795 as all India helpline for any matter. The forum will try police protection to the group and to know the detail of the action please call Randhir Prakashan to purchase books of the writer.

               

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Aurangabad (About this sound pronunciation (help·info) Marathi: औरंगाबाद Urdu:اورنگ آباد) is a city in the Aurangabad district of Maharashtra state in India. Aurangabad ("Aurang City") is named after the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb. The city is a tourism hub, surrounded by many historical monuments, including the Ajanta Caves and Ellora Caves, which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites, as well as Bibi Ka Maqbara. The administrative headquarters of the Aurangabad Division or Marathwada region, Aurangabad is titled "The City of Gates" and the strong presence of these can be felt as one drives through the city. Aurangabad is Tourism Capital of Maharashtra.

 

HISTORY

Khadki was the original name of the village which was made a capital city by Malik Ambar, the Prime Minister of Murtaza Nizam, Shah of Ahmadnagar. Within a decade, Khadki grew into a populous and imposing city. Malik Ambar died in 1626. He was succeeded by his son Fateh Khan, who changed the name of Khadki to Fatehnagar. With the capture of Daulatabad by the imperial troops in 1633, the Nizam Shahi dominions, including Fatehnagar, came under the possession of the Moghals.

 

In 1653 when Mughal prince Aurangzeb was appointed the viceroy of the Deccan for the second time, he made Fatehnagar his capital and renamed it Aurangabad. Aurangabad is sometimes referred to as Khujista Bunyad by the Chroniclers of Aurangzeb's reign.

 

In 1724, Asif Jah, a Turkic general and Nizam al-Mulk of the Mughals in the Deccan region, decided to secede from the crumbling Mughal Empire, with the intention of founding his own dynasty in the Deccan and decided to make Aurangabad his capital. His son and successor, Nizam Ali Khan Asaf Jah II transferred his capital from Aurangabad to Hyderabad in 1763. In 1795, the city came under the Maratha rule, following the Maratha victory in the Battle of Kharda, along with an indemnity of 30 million rupees paid by Ali Khan Asaf Jah II, Nizam of Hyderabad to the Marathas. However, Maratha rule lasted only eight years before the city came under the rule of the Nizam of Hyderabad, under the protection of the British East India Company, following the British victory in the Second Anglo-Maratha War. During the period of the British Raj, the city was known as Aurungábád.

 

Aurangabad was a part of the Princely State of Hyderabad during the British Raj, until its annexation into the Indian Union after the Indian Independence in 1947, and thereafter a part of Hyderabad state of India until 1956. In 1956 it became a part of newly formed bilingual Bombay state and in 1960 it became a part of Maharashtra state.

 

The co-ordinates for Aurangabad are N 19° 53' 47" – E 75° 23' 54". The city is surrounded by hills on all directions.

 

Climate Classification: Aurangabad features a semiarid climate under the Köppen climate classification.

 

Temperature: Annual mean temperatures in Aurangabad range from 17 to 33 °C, with the most comfortable time to visit in the winter - October to February. The highest maximum temperature ever recorded was 46 °C on 25 May 1905. The lowest recorded temperature was 2 °C on 2 February 1911. In the cold season, the district is sometimes affected by cold waves in association with the eastward passage of western disturbances across north India, when the minimum temperature may drop down to about 2 °C to 4 °C.

 

Rainfall: Most of the rainfall occurs in the monsoon season from June to September.Thunderstorms occur between November to April. Average annual rainfall is 710 mm.The city is often cloudy during the monsoon season and the cloud cover may remain together days. The daily maximum temperature in the city often drops to around 22 °C due to the cloud cover and heavy rains.

 

GEOLOGY

The entire area is covered by the Deccan Traps lava flows of Upper Cretaceous to Lower Eocene age. The lava flows are overlain by thin alluvial deposits along the Kham and Sukhana river. The basaltic lava flows belonging to the Deccan Trap is the only major geological formation occurring in Aurangabad. The lava flows are horizontal and each flow has two distinct units. The upper layers consist of vesiculara and amygdaloidal zeolitic basalt while the bottom layer consists of massive basalt.The lava flows are individually different in their ability to receive as well as hold water in storage and to transmit it. The difference in the productivity of groundwater in various flows arises as a result of their inherent physical properties such as porosity and permeability. The groundwater occurs under water table conditions and is mainly controlled by the extent of its secondary porosity i.e. thickness of weathered rocks and spacing of joints and fractures. The highly weathered vesicular trap and underlying weathered jointed and fractured massive trap constitutes the main water yielding zones. The soil is mostly formed from igneous rocks and are black, medium black, shallow and calcareous types having different depths and profiles.

 

DEMOGRAPHICS

2011 census has put the city of Aurangabad in million plus metro club of India. The city municipal area has total population of 11,71,260 while population including metropolitan area counts to 14,13,711. City ranks 5th in the population of metrocities of Maharashtra after Mumbai, Pune, Nagpur and Nashik. 52.5% of Aurangabad's population is in the 15–59 years age category. Around 11% of the population is under 6 years of age.

 

Hinduism is majority religion in Aurangabad city with 51.07% with 600,183 followers. Islam is second most popular religion in city of Aurangabad with approximately 41.79% with 361,817 people following it. In Aurangabad city, Buddhism is by 178,307 which makes 08.17% and Christianity is followed by 10,060 people making 0.86%, Jainism by 19,073 that is 1.62%, Sikhism by 3,427 making 0.29% and Around 0.04% stated 'Other Religion', approximately 0.15% stated 'No Particular Religion'.

 

ECONOMY

As one of the largest cities in India, and as a result of its many colleges and universities, Aurangabad is emerging as a prominent location for IT and manufacturing.

 

There is evidence to believe that Aurangabad was developed as a trading hub four centuries ago. Aurangabad is one of the fastest developing cities in Asia. It tops the chart among the developing cities. It lies on a major trade route that used to connect north-west India's sea and land ports to the Deccan region. Recently Aurangabad was in news for placing single largest order for Mercedes Benz cars in a single transaction in India - 150 Mercedes Benz cars worth Rs 65 crore. Without a local Mercedes-Benz showroom and encountering an indifferent Mercedes-Benz dealer in the nearest city, a group of successful citizens pooled their orders and negotiated a record agreement with the firm. Soon after that, bulk purchase order of 101 BMW cars was also placed.

 

INDUSTRY

The city was a major silk and cotton textile production centre. A fine blend of silk with locally grown cotton was developed as Himroo textile. Paithani silk saris are also made in Aurangabad. With the opening of the Hyderabad-Godavari Valley Railways in the year 1900 several ginning factories were started. After 1960, Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation (MIDC) began acquiring land and setting up industrial estates. Aurangabad is now classic example of efforts of state government towards balanced industrialisation of state.

 

Major Industrial areas of Aurangabad are Chikhalthana MIDC, Shendra MIDC and Waluj MIDC. A new industrial belt namely Shendra - Bidkin Industrial Park is being developed under DMIC. The Maharashtra Centre For Entrepreneurship Development's main office is in Aurangabad. Many renowned Indian and MNCs have established themselves in the Industrial Estates of Aurangabad:

 

Recently Aurangabad became the third city in Maharashtra (after Pune & Nashik) to host an auto cluster namely Marathwada Auto Cluster(MAC). Electrical goods major Siemens has set up a plant for manufacturing of superior quality bogies for locomotives, electric multiple units and metro coaches at Shendra MIDC Aurangabad.Modern Retail Industry has made its presence felt in the forms of Malls. Prozone Mall spread over 1 million square feet is the biggest in the region. The industry is a big employment generator. Prozone alone created direct employment opportunities for 4000 people.

 

FINANCIAL SERVICES

Modern banking in the district may be said to have begun when the Central Bank of India was established in Hyderabad State on 19 February 1932, at Jalna, and in next year i.e., on 20 December 1933, at Aurangabad. Later on in 1945 the Bank of Hyderabad was established under the Hyderabad State Bank Act of 1350 Fasli.

 

In the first decade of the twenty-first century, Aurangabad has seen a spurt in financial activities, with almost all public sector and private banks have opened up branches including the State Bank of India, Union Bank of India, State Bank of Hyderabad, Bank of Maharashtra, Citibank India, Deutsche Bank, ICICI Bank, Bank of India, HDFC Bank, etc. Also Regional Rural Bank viz. Maharashtra Gramin Bank has its regional head office in Aurangabad city.

 

ADMINISTRATION AND POLITICS

LOCAL ADMINISTRATION

Aurangabad Municipal Corporation (AMC) is the local civil body. It is divided into six zones. The Municipal Council was established in 1936, the Municipal Council area was about 54.5 km2. It was elevated to the status of Municipal Corporation from 8 December 1982, and simultaneously including eighteen peripheral villages, making total area under its jurisdiction to 138.5 km2 extended its limits.

 

The city is divided in 99 electoral wards called as Prabhag, and each ward is represented by a Corporator elected by the people from each ward. There are two Committees, General Body and Standing Committee headed by the Mayor and the Chairman respectively. AMC is responsible for providing basic amenities like drinking water, drainage facility, road, street lights, healthcare facilities, primary schools, etc. AMC collects its revenue from the urban taxes which are imposed on citizens. The administration is headed by the Municipal Commissioner; an I.A.S. Officer, assisted by the other officers of different departments.

 

STATE AND CENTRAL ADMINISTRATION

Aurangabad division is one of the six administrative divisions of Maharashtra state in India. Aurangabad divisions almost completely coincides with the Marathwada region of Maharashtra.

 

Aurangabad contributes one seat to the Lok Sabha – Aurangabad (Lok Sabha constituency). The seat is currently held by Mr. Chandrakant Khaire, MP of the Shiv Sena party. In latest constituency arrangements made by, Aurangabad will contribute one Loksabha seat, and three state assembly seats namely Aurangabad East, Aurangabad West and Aurangabad Central. The latest MLAs being – Aurangabad (East) – Atul Moreshwar Save (BJP), Aurangabad (Central) – Imtiyaz Jaleel (AIMIM) and Aurangabad (West) Sanjay Shirsat of Shiv-Sena.

 

JUDICIARY

The Aurangabad bench of the Bombay High Court was established in 1982. Initially only a few districts of Maharashtra were under this bench. Subsequently in 1988, Ahmednagar and others districts were attached to the bench. The jurisdiction of the Aurangabad Bench is over the districts of Aurangabad, Ahmednagar, Dhule, Jalna, Jalgaon, Beed, Parbhani, Latur and Osmanabad. The Aurangabad bench has now 15 judges. The first phase of centrally located magnificent High Court edifice, having 6,202.18 square metres built up area was opened in the month of June 1995. Aurangabad also has one of major central jail in Maharashtra state named Harsul Central Jail.Local transport

 

The Maharashtra State Road transport Corporation (MSRTC) and numerous other private bus operators provide bus service connecting the city to all parts of the state. (MSRTC) also operates an intra-city bus service called 'Aurangabad City Bus' which connects different parts of the city together along with connecting the city to its nearby suburbs.

 

The local Municipal corporation have taken a big step in creating a good road condition by converting the roads in Cement inside the city. The AMC also decided to create the Bridges on the Main road in side the city in order to avoid the traffic Jams.

 

As part of creating a Smart City, Aurangabad is going to create a good infrastructure.

 

TOURIST ATTRACTIONS

Aurangabad is a very historical city along with its surrounding towns and villages. It receives tourists and surveyors from all over the world.

 

- Bibi Ka Maqbara: The Aurangabad city is known for the Bibi Ka Maqbara situated about 3 km from the city which is the burial mausoleum of Emperor Aurangzeb's wife, Dilras Banu Begum also known as Rabia-ud-Daurani. It is an imitation of the Taj Mahal at Agra and due to its similar design, it is popularly known as the "Taj of the Deccan".

- Daulatabad Fort: The Daulatabad Fort (aka Devgiri Fort) located about 15 km north-west of Aurangaabd was one of the most powerful forts during the medieval period. Built in the 12th century CE by the Yadava Dynasty, it's a citadel that was never conquered by any military force. The British called it the "best fort of India", due to its extraordinary military strength. Built on a 200 metre high conical hill, the fort was defended by moats and trenches running around the hill at its foot besides the most complex and intricate defence system. The fort has two fixed massive canons which can be pivoted. The fortifications comprise three encircling walls with bastions.

- Ellora and Ajanta Caves: The world famous Ellora and Ajanta Caves are situated at 29 km and 107 km respectively from Aurangabad city and come within the Aurangabad district. The Ellora Caves consist of 34 caves built between 5th and 10th century CE under the patronage of Rashtrakuta Dynasty. They represent the epitome of Indian rock cut architecture. The Ajanta Caves are also 30 rock cut caves around a gorge, built by the Satavahana, Vakataka and Chalukya dynasties between 2nd and 5th century CE. They contain the rarest and finest surviving examples of ancient Indian art, especially painting. Both the Ellora and Ajanta Caves are UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

- Panchakki: The 17th-century water mill (Panchakki) situated at a distance of 1 km from the city is known for its underground water channel, which traverses more than 8 km. to its source away in the mountains. The channel culminates into an artificial waterfall that powers the mill.

- Gateways: The city is also famous for the 52 gateways built during Mughal era which gives it the name of "City of Gates".

- Aurangabad Caves: These are situated at a distance of 5 km, nestled amidst the hills are 12 Buddhist caves dating back to 3 A.D. Of particular interest are the Tantric influences evident in the iconography and architectural designs of the caves.

- Salim Ali Lake & Bird Sanctuary: Popularly known as Salim Ali Talab is located in the northern part of the city near Delhi Gate, opposite Himayat Bagh. During the Mughal period it was known as Khiziri Talab. It has been renamed after the great ornithologist and naturalist Salim Ali. It also has a bird Sanctuary and a garden maintained by the Aurangabad Municipal Corporation. The Shuli bhanjan is a nearing hill station with Dattatreya temple.

- Tomb of Aurangzeb: The tomb of the last great Mughal emperor Aurangzeb is located in the village of Khuldabad, 24 km to the north-west of Aurangabad in Aurangabad district It is located in the south-eastern corner of the complex of the dargah of Sheikh Zainuddin.

- Siddharth Garden & Zoo

- Prozone Mall

 

CULTURE AND CUISINE

CULTURE

The culture of Aurangabad city is heavily influenced by Hyderabad. The old city still retains the cultural flavour and charms of Muslim culture of Hyderabad. Its influence is reflected in the language and cuisine of the locals. Although Marathi and Urdu are the principal languages of the city, they are spoken in Dakhni – Hyderabadi Urdu dialect.

 

Wali Dakhni also known as Wali Aurangabadi (1667–1731 or 1743) was a classical poet of Urdu from Aurangabad. He was the first established poet to have composed in Urdu language. Prominent poets like Shah Hatem, Shah Abro, Mir Taqi Mir, Zauq and Sauda were among his admirers. Other prominent poets from Aurangabad include Siraj Aurangabadi, Azad Bilgrami and Sikandar Ali Wajd.

Abul Ala Maududi one of the Muslim scholar ( 1903–1979 ) was born in Aurangabad, India. Syed Abul A'ala Maududi was born to Maulana Ahmad Hasan, a lawyer by profession. His father was "descended from the Chishti line of saints. He was also the founder of Jamaat-e-Islami, the Islamic revivalist party.

 

CUISINE

Aurangabadi food is much like Mughlai or Hyderabadi cuisine with its fragrant pulao and Biryani. Meat cooked in fresh spices and herbs is a speciality, as are the delectable sweets. The local cuisine is a blend of Mughlai and Hyderabadi cuisine, with an influence of the spices and herbs of the Marathwada region. Naan Qalia is a dish that is associated with Aurangabad in India. It is a concoction of mutton and a variety of spices. Naan is the bread made in tandoor (Hot furnace) while Qalia is a mixture of mutton and various spices.

 

The dish originated in the army camp of Muhammad bin Tughlaq when he shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad in the year 1327. Later the dish was used in the army camps of the Mughals who had their base in and around Daulatabad and Aurangabad in the deccan. Soldiers and camp followers settled in Aurangabad patronised the dish and the tradition continues to this day.

 

Tahri or Tahari is similar to pulao–Biryani and is very popular in Aurangabad and Marathwada. Tahri is prepared by adding the meat to the rice, as opposed to traditional Biryani where the rice is added to the meat.

 

Aurangabad / Marathwada / Dakhni cuisine is a blend of the Puneri and the Hyderabadi cuisine (which beautifully blends the use of typical South Indian ingredients such as curry leaves, tamarind and coconut into their celebrated culinary practices).

 

SPORTS

Cricket is very popular in grounds and streets of the city. International-standard cricket stadium at Aurangabad District Cricket Association Stadium is under counstruct. Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College Sports Complex is a sports complex with in Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College mainly used by college sports event.

 

LOCAL ARTS

Paithani Textiles: The Paithani sarees from Paithan are considered to be priced possession by one and all. One can get an opportunity to witness this age old art of weaving Paithani sarees. The yarn used is of pure silk and the zari or gold threads drawn from pure gold.

 

MASHRU AND HIMROO

Aurangabad is famous for Mashru and Himroo fabrics made of cotton and silk with the lustre of satin. Himru is an age-old weaving craft, and was originally known as kum khuab.

- Himroo: The fabric is said to have originated in Persia, though not conclusively proved, Himroo is associated with the times of Mohammad Tughlaq who ruled in the 14th century. When Mohammad Tughlaq shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad many weavers came and settled here. During the exodus the weavers instead of returning to Delhi stayed back here. During the reign of Malik Ambar, the city's fame attracted many people from far and wide. During the Mughal rule under Aurangzeb's governorship, Auarangabad the capital and the weavers became more prosperous. The only industry in Aurangabad allured hundreds of craftsman. Members of the royal family and an elite few used the famous Aurangabad Himroo. Himroo weaving is very characteristic and distinctive. Fabrics and shawls from Aurangabad are much in demand for their unique style and design.

- Bidriware : A unique form of gold and silver inlays on copper is preserved here from ancient Persian traditions that have been sustained in the Deccan. This ancient art still finds expression in the modern items like cufflinks, nameplates and more. Typical bidri items include plates, bowls, vases, ashtrays, trinket boxes, huqqa bases and jewellery.

- Kaghzipura: A place situated near Daulatabad made first handmade paper in India after the technology was brought here by Mongol invaders. Interestingly this paper has been used to print the Quran.

 

HOSPITALS

Government Medical College (Aurangabad), GHATI Hospital

Hedgewar Hospital

Kamalnayan Bajaj Hospital

Seth Nandalal Dhoot Hospital

United Siigma Hospital

Government Cancer Hospital

MIT Super Speciality Hospital

MGM Hospital

Apex Hospital

Manik Hospital

Government Ghati Hospital

 

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भारतीयो सुनो ०९४२५६३६४२२ पर फोन करो - तोतो कि कहानी से सीखो,

आर पी होता ही नही हे - बोतल ३२००० मे मेरे पास मिलेगी - इससे पह्ले की लुV जाओ,

ज़िन्दा गान्धी को याद करो, हेल्प लाइन हे – 09926395795, 09425636422

Websites : eicbottle.blogspot.com www.bhatt.ewebsite.com

Videos : www.youtube.com/user/eicbottlewale

G00000gle Search : eicbottlewale (everything, image, video )

I do hereby challenge to all that i am not a chai wala or daruwala but a mechanical engineer having experience of research in foreign countries with a dozen of books written including 90 crore ki barsaat & asimit noto ki dhanwarsha published by Randhir Prakashan, Haridwar, which is standing at the number one position in such kinds of books. Beside a decade of engineer job experience and a doctoral degree in economics sure myself a ZINDA GANDHI. Manufacturing of over thousand of bottles, more than hundred of bottle Factories and patta, cddeshmukh all kind note, neel chemical, 1970 one rupee coin 12 gram weigh and hundreds of such items clearly indicate that kreta to hota hi nahi he. The DEMANDED is UNAVAILABLE & viva verse. Please honor my deep studies otherwise we will destroy our self and my make my mobile number 09425636422-09926395795 an all India helpline for all related matters. I myself Engineer Divesh Bhatt manufactured 52 eic bottles . I have cross Rs. 5, JPTaylorRs.10, PATTAeic1818BASTAR, DRP, NEELfunction chemical, bottle charger, 20, owl, Rs1 of 1964,82 & all including RPLPNMPMMIRROR. Please visit websites download LOK ADALAT in hindi and download video before not to miss call 09425636422 + 09926395795 to be a part of operation save India.

Engineer Divesh Bhatt - 09425636422,09926395795

E-mails - dbdkbhatt39@gmail.com dantewada420@gmail.com

Advocate K.N. Singh - 09425595831,07697128497

Bajrang Baghel - 09424154123,09479024184

Randhir Prakashan,Haridwar - 01334226227,

 

PUBLIC FORUM

All the facts and the truth of this broadcast are purely imaginary and any resemble in any format is an incident.

In public forum today’s victims are the writer of “90 crore ki barsaat” and of “asimit noto ki dhanwarsha published by Randhir Prakashan haridwar. These books created a new stones of the Indian publishing. The writer is a gazette engineer in Public Health Department of Chhattisgarh government but he deals in bottle, coin, antique items and are the activities which are legally prohibited; although his hobbies are to research and to do something new with his research experience in foreign countries. In Public forum it is to charge Shri Divesh Kumar Bhatt as a critical writer.

CRITICAL WRITER

Anchor (1) :- Hellow & hai to everyone watching LOK ADALAT/AAP KI ADALAT?EK MULAKAT live and exclusive on your favourite channel. Today's victim are Shri Divesh Kumar Bhatt , who are supposed to be a critical writer or a fool person to write on foolish matters.

Divesh Bhatt :- Good morning to all the readers/viewers. In my first criticized book ''90 CRORE KI BARSAAT" contents are researchers scholars followed by introduction to the matter. Afterword it contains necessary elements of the research methodology and a description of various coins after the huge part of the survey. The huge includes monkey brand 1818 coin, anna of 1962, gandhian coin, SUN brand 20 paisa, Fish brand one rupee, Dear brand five rupee, Horse brand coin & a lot more collection of notorious coins and a lot of methods to extract SATTA number and unbelievable money rain. The next chapter includes silky world of down birth, miracles of HARJOD, first egg of black hen, Dipped money, tortoise of 20 nails, IMLI KA BANDA, nine point five inches bronze glass, hypnotism by black turmeric, speaking owl, order me god, gold factory, selling of white PALASH, insurance of 90 lake, unlimited money rain am RAM LALU MAMTA formulas of forgery. The last part of the theses contains the truth of the miracles and date wise collection of SATT numbers. In the next part of the complexity included in ''ASIMIT NOTO KI DHANWARSHA'' the matters are the above followed by hippopotamus 50 paisa coin, lion and CHIND quarter Anna, 1939-1964-1970-1982-1994-1995 one rupee, advert VI, Victoria, quarter Anna and much more about duplication and its identification, robbery and retired salesmen of RATION shop, tank drama of RAMPUT villagers and also the rumors of money rain among villagers. Afterword contains are HATTAJODI, SIYARSINGI, VEER NUKH, hen killer BHANWARMALI & GARUD and its testing, egg of owl-peahen and dynosour & charging and roberry through coin, bottle eic 1818, chain link schemes, statute of 8 metals, Lebo, utensils & Patta factory, applications of the advance engineering , robbery in gold through double money in six months and in employment, advertising in news paper of mobile robbery, E robbery, E HAWALA etc. The last part of the thesis contains SATTA numbers concludes that the demanded article is unavailable and the demand of the available goods is nil. The duplicate goods may not be manufactured by myself else otherwise the purchaser is also not available. The existence of the party is also a dream whether charging is neither possible nor chemical exists. There is only robbery and rumors including magnet and window. Perhaps it is a way to destroy India completely via diversion of labors into nonprofit activities. Excluding the above my first research ''BAL PARYAWARAN'', PhD research ''UNICEF'', research paper ‘Growth models", under publication'' TANTRA MANTRA'', "application of advance engineering'', ''society and social engineering'', ''advance economics'', ''advance drawing and application''etc. are my facts in the service of the society.

Anchor (2) :- Why are you require to write much and more since the provision of the royalty income is a better package in poems, stories and in general books ? What is the case of your disturbance apart of writing the fools?

Divesh Bhatt :- I do write only the truth and nothing wrong in my sense. The permission of writing in errors could not be granted by my parents. I do obey the facts, speak the truth and I do what to said and do believe in facts. I am unable to collect 5-6 English, mathematics or sociology books followed by unusual publication + translation and unsafe sex stories. The provision of royalty income did not permitted by my employers but one may note that any book in the world can not be more valuable than any single page written by me. Again it is a challenge to all to prove my deep studies as an unusual, i will stop further writing . That is the reason to make me a god instead of stone statue by the defaulter managers including BABA of KHANDWA, PUSKAR and villagers of KORAPUT, KOTPAD and surroundings ANDHAR ORRISA. I financed two four wheeler nano car + 2 motorcycle to facilitate my blind followers and to convenience them to reach god on time of DIWALI & EED.

Anchor (3) :- You are blamed to repeat the matter and also to suggest 120/- robbery after 250/- earning.

Divesh Bhatt :- At the time of publication of the first book , I was unavailable in India . I went to foreign countries to see the batter way of research activities but as I returned to India, I have seen my incomplete book published by Randhir Prakashan , Haridwar as send my guide K L NISHAD (BHAIRAMGADI). I accept the lack of quality and quantity, resulted into another edition in the series of books. Again one may note if he doesn't found value for money , I will return Rs.250 plus Rs.120 equals Rs. 370 from my 25t+………..

Anchor (4) :- The process of nomenclature of your books (TITLE) isn't a scientific way.

Divesh Bhatt :- Gate in church gate is missing and monkeys are unavailable in BANDRA. If I do fake to improve Indian to please be right, do they obey? If I do write 'money can't be rained' did it be sell ? If not be selled how the public be read? If not be read how it is possible to conduct operation save India ? They read and obeyed but the group of robbers is continuously rumoring RP LP MP NM MP MIRROR as in the story of pigeon and DADI WALE BABA G .Be patriots, we will not face only the truth but the only god also, after the break. LOK ADALAT claims the writer to put the hard work exceeding his physical limits results into quality of the output.

  

EXTREME HARD WORKER

Anchor (5) :- Please tell us yours educational qualification. Are you a legal writer or a fool? What is the top model?

Divesh Bhatt :- I stood at the first position in the school in HSC , simultaneously crossing PPT ' the base qualifier of engineering' followed by AMIE (senior technician) & Bachelor of arts as well. Under permission of employer I again stood UNIVERSITY TOP in economics (gold medal). The basic qualification of lecturer UGC NET & VYPM SLET prove myself as a legal writer and this intensity of top of the model and nano LS BS4 defined the cleaver to reach the top. I have submitted my thesis on "UNICEF'' claiming child sexual exploitation as documentary photo proof but in vain due to unknown GAY concept by my woman guide . I also warned NITHARI CASE to save children with a dozen of lives but nobody believes my voice.

Anchor (6) :- please clarify the lives of children in detail ?

Divesh Bhatt :- Foolish TANTRIK of dhamtari (chattisgarh) not only claimer money rain through ROPE but its dealing in 25000/- also in cash. A group of 3 children (age between 10 y to 16 y) caused murder of a 12 year child as hanging till death followed by another three murder resulting into expansion of gang as a dozen of notorious criminals. The group couldn't understood that nobody is the purchaser and all are rumors but the district pulish fired 302, 304 IPC and put the murderers behind the wall of bastar jail as published in news papers. In the endless chain of crime , if I was able to approach them - could save the direct lives of a dozen of children including Jail visitors.

 

Anchor (7) :- You yourself drunk MCDOWELL 8 PM to indults followed by NANO visit to samples with mutton of 12 number ?

Divesh Bhatt :- Public servants and bureaucrats are habitual of corruption in the memories of MAHATMA GANDHI or PM, CM, BM etc. The legal advisor V N Gadgil of our only lady PM ex. Indira Gandhi carried Ten Million Well Scheme including Pond and Lake with surprising of pouring the same within the season to run the system of employment. Actually speaking the policy was a Nobel but it was either underestimated or leaked in bearcats, thus the whole on papers only. In the same context DKBRY for urban and DRY for rural people aims to save India by manufacturing duplicate articles saving India by foreigners and Englishmen. Under these activities the earning of 5000/ from Bablu Sahu owner of max 100 mc invested to survey of the Indian destroyers proved profitable once but whom are the beneficiaries of TATA INDICA journey by train by andhra doctors proceeding a theft of a dozen of rice and clove grains from the merchandiser shop ? They are again the victims of ZHADI (377) and the heaven visits results into whom luxury, unbelievable none.

Anchor (8) :- And how do you do take biscuits in BOLERO ?

Divesh Bhatt :- When I faced interview to the group of non adult defaulters in Dip Money , they planned to purchased Mahindra Bolero within 48 working hours eg. at Thursday , resulting into escape of myself by begging over the amount HARI PATTI in a few minutes for breakfast. By the way I ran naked without mirror and the left underwear, original and genuine are ready for auction and GANJA smugglers are invited with Scorpio . If the burglars are successful in their goal, they do purchase Xylo E 8 , is a myth. Please find a list of biscuit vehicles for n.a.

  

COMMERCIAL VEHICLES PERSONAL VEHICLES

alfa bolero

gio reva

navistar scorpio

maxicab thar

genio verito

maximo actyon

tourister chairman

korando,kyron, rexton, rodius, xuv 500 and ZLX m2dicor hybrid

It is clear that I am the most cleaver Indian of Mahindra. So it is advised either to take gold biscuits or to take PAN (iku) in commander without crown brake but lastly if to eat PARLE - BOLERO is the best.

Anchor (9) :- You are requested to kindly summarize the survey instead of a long memorandum.

Divesh Bhatt :- Out of a list of 12500 mobile numbers with name and address I do insure that all are defaulters excluding bajrang.

Anchor (10) :- Hellow. this guy is BAJRANG Baghel, the god ?

Bajrang :- This is the fact of a lakh of people surveyed by the officer and abstracted me the only honor in the world but one may note that his follower late Anand Rajak - Mechanic of double mileage without touching engine was quite faithful. Another close of him advocate K N Singh did not defeat any case since his practice.

Anchor (11) :- Singh Saheb is unavailable but please tell us the way of regular success of the lawyer.

Divesh Bhatt :- Each person in business is blind if horse friends gross what should he eat ? I am the advisor cum translator of Singh Saheb , who is the employer of a dozen of juniors and servants. This lawyer is an applicator of internet in excess and has hundreds of law books. At first he takes case study followed by seniors advise including Bilaspur and Supreme Court lawers . He owns Suzuki car and motorcycle , gift by father in law and Hero honda with my Nano provides convenience in approaching the fact . He also get facility of a samsung Laptop with samsung ac chamber and most of his note sheet are either prepared by me or approved by me. Thus all the decisions are in favor of him is the secret of success but he takes the whole 100% fees in advance and there is no chance of return of the fees due to win. Now some victims claim defaulter or non ownest but he is WAKIL No. 1 .

Do not miss BABA G KE PRAVACHAN but after the break.

Writer claimed time mismanagement!

Anchor (12) :- You take a sleep at am , wake up 10 am. As you get up your mobile gets nonstop 12 + h working .

Divesh Bhatt :- This is true that I do get wake lately. This is the reason that my time of call is 9 to 12 pm. The all over India helpline numbers for disadvantaged persons are 09425636422 + 09926395795 . These numbers are found in my letter pad, name plate, official seal and also on internet facebook.com .These numbers are also running in the script of the interview . I have volunteer helpers in survey and driver + Helper + meson are already available in my doorstep. I tried my best even door to door service of all the readers but a little knowledge is quite dangerous as in story of ABHIMANYU. Therefore I stay on mobile up to battery low of the caller and my numbers are always busy at the moment. I have a secret Vodaphone number for personal use . We may put place a strict order to take permission of myself before entering into coin business.

Anchor (13) :- And what is the endless conclusion ? eg describe India in your dream ?

Divesh Bhatt :- There is a group of mobile robbers to eat 17000 to 83000 per customer as an advance for finance . They assure a laptop worth Rs 6999, so does D K Bhatt is a half mind to purchase the same for Rs 15000. The group even claims a solution of any kind of problem including home conflict, satta, gadadhan and charging of a coin. They use E mail id, HDFC cheque and all the modern facilities of E LOOT. Three numbers of live dead bodies in Geedam city of Chattisgarh, UP formulae (gold) of tractor specialist, Manoj Dammur Rs.2500, 1360 in magnet and the parrarel robbery directed me to write in deep. The most honest person in india (bhagwan g) says the dozen of Jwellers in the capital of chattisgarh may escape before diwali.

Anchor (14) :- You were charged of negligence in public work by your sub divisional officer in 2002. A mad officer committed suicide and an SDO became made. What is this drama? You get a handsome salary of 25 t per month and a F type big bungalow. Why do you commit negligence in work ?

Divesh Bhatt :- During process of universal proof of hypotheses required police verification for passport. At the moment commissioner of police, city, Hoshangabad kept me under custody for 72 + hours . This was the reason for me absence from work for a week resulted into such explanation in the chess with burglar contractors claims the limited mind of Indians. If an officer becomes mad after firing a notice to me or anybody tries to eat food allotted to ZINDA GANDHI and commits suicide, it is the disturbance of the system. If a time keeper drives his cycle on rail track or walks on platform with half mind SDO or a vegetable seller hides himself behind the Piggeo auto (gifted by me), all are consequence of the system. It is interesting to note that dog are not familiar of the reverse gear in vehicles. They have seen all the vehicles in forward running only and the practice of barking has got by them in nature. The writer is habitual of throwing dogs in reverse. He has 15 years experience for such activities but in regard of guru DRONE it is to note that the children of 19 th century listened story of milkman and monkey, tortoise and rabbit, dear and camel etc. but now a days in 21st century instead of computer and technology, they are getting a practical training of window, magnet, surgery and forgery. Who is the DONGRE? Who is the mastermind of Indian slave? Who told the necessarily of hippopotamus in 50 paisa? Who told to write SATYAMEV JAYTE in one rupee of 1970? Again it is impossible to detect the mastermind of fake currency or the different techniques of testing currency eg tv, bulb, tube light. Vasco d gama and Englishmen were partially success in getting India slave but in 2 h years. Thus the only purpose of my deep research is to identify problem among villagers and an investment of 25 t per month from last decade concludes each page of my book to replace RAMAYAN, MAHABHARAT, BIBLE,KURAN, GEETA and it is a historical miracle to include in each library .

Anchor (15) :- What is the time management ?

Divesh Bhatt :- 18+ h working with 100% efficiency is time management.

Charges are continuing on shri Bhatt and it isn’t possible to clear them by him.

LOK ADALAT charges D K Bhatt as corrupted GUNDA.

  

Anchor (16) :- We have listen that you diet is more than double of a normal person . Still you are hungry, why ?

Divesh Bhatt :- Before entering into government job, I was PAPPU PAHALWAN in Vijay Health Club, Hoshangabad (MP). Afterword diet remained high & old looking body is the sign of increasing knowledge. Sachin Tendulkar made century of centuries but still hunger of runs, in the same way I do collect knowledge.

Anchor (17) :- This means you drink a lot !

Divesh Bhatt :- I haven't drunk in my entire life. I also am not interested in hunger sex.

Anchor (18) :- you are unmarried, supposed to be un believable .

Divesh Bhatt :- I am ready to listen defaulter, not faitfull, runner, eater, cheater, mad, nonsence etc. . It is again to notice that the delay in marriage due to family reasons and BABAg are identical nomenclatures.

Anchor (19) :- What is this babababa ?

Divesh Bhatt :- clearks are domicile of India since British rule. Baba are found on footpath near stations having readymade hairs on face. These baba were getting business of Dharma but they caught forgery of double money. Now these baba's are reburying babu's on 1 st day of month through mediator of engineer causing long term loss of faith of a man on baba&babu.

Anchor (20) :- You have given 5t, 5t, 12t, 11t corruption for Phd, passport, foreign journey, probation, govt. bunglaw . you invested 85h + 24h +125000 in bottle, 8500/ in PATTA, 70+80 h in neel chemical, 20t + nano in Rs. 10. You found 6t selling cost of 13t purchase value cddeshmukh cross five 3 dear. In this 6t you paid 3t to icici firozabad for further business and for rest 3 t please define Dadar, Bhaikhala, Chinchpokli, Dahisar and Biowar bus stand

Divesh Bhatt :- As I told there are two alternates of work, either zero or you know. I do hereby declare that in 11 year's engineer job, i did not get even rs 10 as corruption. I didn't earn any money even rs 5 in my job and all my quality works were in absence of donation. One may check measurement book number 119&120 for that with notepad of 3500/ given by contractor to me not as a part of corruption but a compensation of china mobile purchased in delhi worth Rs 8500/. This contractor Pande (G must) illustrates American method of CSR + incentive but in vain due to the reason that he lectures in drunk and he also suggested to mix lime stone with a little amount of Gypsum to make alternate cement and to make civil construction under low cost with high quality.

Now one may listen that this 3 L turnover may expended into 10 L cash of my salary and nearly half amount of earning in selling these items. This total exceeds 15 Lakh rupees and these are dipped investment to save India .

These names are listened as of some railway stations, where I found three new comer of coin business, in which one was LAMBU and another was TINGU. They told me to visit internet to see 9 inches rice pulling bowl , dealing in 1 t crore, token to be taken 10 crore before saturday . I told RP to hota hi nahi he, C to hota hi nahi he, Gorakhpur is 3 days running by train, today is monday .............! Lambu g said aero plane takes on 6 hours, payment is to be collected by check.................! now Tingu G supposed me a ZANDU.

In the same way I went AJMER the makkamadina of india for the endless reverse to purchase 2 piece of 3 dear cross 5 in 15900+16700+22000 expenses . In that currency one of the dear was sitting was the nonsense reason. Any way two old persons aged 65-70 year in which one was Bengali, whose friendship was of 65 years, lived in biover nearly 70 km from ajmer , called me to come. As I reached the city , they said we have purchased 12 books from munna kabadi. All contained mobile number of the writer, we miss called to all . 6 reached to my foot since morning, two are on railway station and two are on bus stand. One will come by aero plane and you came 2 hours late . It is our pleasure to take you from SBI chowk. Now excluding unnecessary lectures, I have seen hundreds of DADAR styled currency, they told one rupee note signed by RA NA Malhotra may sell one piece in Rs ZERO, two piece in Rs ZERO three piece in Rs ZERO, four piece in Rs 5 LAT cash but they forget that the PARTY doesn't exists. Sex specialists call of Illahabad (UP) for magnet, doctor's call for the HAJMOLA powder pulling rice upto 9 inches last week, two mouth snake of Bulandshahar, extensive field work and continuous research with nonstop working made me the only authorized person to make a helpline but I am again confused to find the quantity of coin mind in a general villager. Robbery in magnet coin beside the lake by an engineer who himself constructed that pound, leaving coconut shop business for Rs 10 two peacock, missed call from indult to purchase the same and adiwasi loot confused me , who is MAYA . My continuous faller confused that mayawati isn't CM, she is found in ganga river but she is not a money as Laxmi bai found in Jhansi cantt. in Rs. hari patti.

Anchor (21) :- You have beaten three number of policemen in thana of Thane, one advocate in district court, two doctors in hospitals, two villagers in street and also your officers in office. This weekly recovery claims you criminal of Ipc 294

Divesh Bhatt :- As you know that I was a manager and manufacturer cum seller of cooler and Jalpari motor before government engineer but the lease of rest finaced named week by fools. The policemen beated me and eated my nose as of Indira Gandhi , I felt 20 on those 19. Doctors enjoyed the dream of my kidni selling. This 16 years old LLB student dreamed and calculated the profit of child selling in camel race in arabs and the villagers were domicile of maya state UP. Now please note I will beat a computer salesman in shop, a vegetable seller in auto, defaulter factory managers in their residence cum bottle manufacturing units . India is a ball, rolling out of track, save otherwise it will fall. I do affraid of 25 type policemen, 50 type TI and 5 - 10 sp-dsp since protection is another matter anyway.

Anchor (22) :- You broke lock of your office and of LIG 07, H 18, G2, G35, F2 and also define MIG II 36, HIG 378, 11 no. makan and lift wala bunglaw .

Divesh Bhatt :- I was only a mediator in entering into new office building as per the verbal order of the district collector. LIG 07 is a temple of coin businessmen, H18 is a picnic spot for a story of a pair of hours, G2 is a residence of 2500/ defaulter, G35 was double locked instead of breaking as of G38 and lastly F2 is the only compensation of the collector to host the reader and followers and also a centre of group eating. MIG36 & 11 no makan are made by SADA and 378 is a rental owned bungalow. Lift Wala Bunglow behind collector bungalow is a joint venture dream of myself with advocate K N Singh , who constructed a new constitution in which he explains IPC 448.

Today it is again charged to Divesh Bhatt that he speaks a lot but in vain.

Anchor (23) :- You commit COW..................

Divesh Bhatt :- Cow found left but if the owner of the cow (policeman) meets , beat him a lot.

Anchor (24) :- You commit if 5 strait...............

Divesh Bhatt :- If 5 is straight , it is a dealing of 220 Arab sum of money. If SATYAMEV JAYTE written in front, it is a dealing of 30 t c . If 1995 printed, it is a dealing of 1L dollar and if the aero plane becomes crash as we unveil the main plate , the article may cost 17725 K but it is a must to be presence of the barking dog in that who eat note instead of mutton and latrines the same.

Anchor (25) :- That DOG................

Divesh Bhatt :- DOG in the street eaten 15000 sum of money. Now sit & wait to latrine the dog, since he will extract only money.

 

Anchor (26) :- This means you commit a lot but in vain.

Divesh Bhatt :- In the cycle of coin game it is a policy to demands the goods which are not available and if some sort of goods found in market near Ganga river , the foolish persons commit a lot of lacks in that. The formulae’s of shipping are formulated to destroy the whole system but no one is the purchaser. All the living men are found in a cycle of fool-mediator-tester-financer-party but party doesn't survive at last. Dear monkey brand men , think, Rs 1 is not sufficient to purchase the medicine of mother. Rs 5 is not capable of sufficient milk purchase for baby. Two & half rupees does not a valid money. Rs 10 founds in two peacock and Rs 100 if contains eagle may not run in market due to huge a 4 size. We cannot put medicine of mother in 3 kg bottle and aslso can not drink water in that. The bottle is not a passport of Pakistan and if taken with bucket , one may caught in smuggling. So why is this eager and hunger? You know that half of our population is women and half of them are children. It is a policy of Englishmen to not survive India by habituating commonwealth, cricket, sex, satt, coin and bottle to the 20% working persons. please honor my deep studies otherwise we will destroy ourself. This is the conclusion of my books .

Now we will test the result of public after the break.

Anchor (27) :- Now please quote a message to the Indian through this forum .

Divesh Bhatt :- To remove the rumor of money rain, there are only alternatives to barter system or to design the currency by D K Bhatt photo. This will also cause solution to black money and inflaflation with economic equality as well.

Anchor (28) :- What are your expectation by government through this forum ?

Divesh Bhatt :- Since Dantewada is a naxal district, it is must to have police protection to all of us TEEN MURTI.

VOLCABILIRY

SAMPLE :- Purchaser of my books, internet users, viewers and public forced into coin business.

ZHANDUBAM :- Mastermind of 6 to 8 persons , expenses money

Purchaser :- Unavailable naked BABA commit 20 L of 20.

BOLOBABA :- Earned 6 L, Demands deshmukh uncle.

Tank of Rampur :- It is the last creation of my father.

Patient of Kolhapur :- Searches twin for money rain not on goooooo. They are required to transfer Bareli from Agra Immediately. Rest of the details of the questionnaire may found in my books.

QUESTIONNAIRE

1- Only dream - Only Rs. 1 india .......

2- Hobby - Biscuits in bolero

3- Drama - Tank drama SHOLEY movie

4- Vehicles dreamed - Xylo E 8 red & bolero m2dii

5- Movie - Daulat ki Jung

6- Hero ` - Tatttttttti…….. kapoor

7- Gadi - Platina ATCT

8- Pakwan - khyali pulao

9- Election logo - Fati underwear

10- Animal - Hippopotamus & dear

11- Bird - Peahen & Eagle

12- King - CDDeshmukh, ra na malhotra, j p taylor

13- Doctor - Tortoise specialist ASIM

14- Bark - Nano journey

15- Books - 1. '90 crore ki barsaat'

2. 'Asimit noto ki dhanwarsha'

 

CONLUSION

 

The forum denies all the charges over the writer. She claims to keep the physical and mental labor to a limit in parameters to output more qualitative work. The forum suggests the viewer to leave the coin game instantly and orders 09425636422 + 0992695795 as all India helpline for any matter. The forum will try police protection to the group and to know the detail of the action please call Randhir Prakashan to purchase books of the writer.

               

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Aurangabad (About this sound pronunciation (help·info) Marathi: औरंगाबाद Urdu:اورنگ آباد) is a city in the Aurangabad district of Maharashtra state in India. Aurangabad ("Aurang City") is named after the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb. The city is a tourism hub, surrounded by many historical monuments, including the Ajanta Caves and Ellora Caves, which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites, as well as Bibi Ka Maqbara. The administrative headquarters of the Aurangabad Division or Marathwada region, Aurangabad is titled "The City of Gates" and the strong presence of these can be felt as one drives through the city. Aurangabad is Tourism Capital of Maharashtra.

 

HISTORY

Khadki was the original name of the village which was made a capital city by Malik Ambar, the Prime Minister of Murtaza Nizam, Shah of Ahmadnagar. Within a decade, Khadki grew into a populous and imposing city. Malik Ambar died in 1626. He was succeeded by his son Fateh Khan, who changed the name of Khadki to Fatehnagar. With the capture of Daulatabad by the imperial troops in 1633, the Nizam Shahi dominions, including Fatehnagar, came under the possession of the Moghals.

 

In 1653 when Mughal prince Aurangzeb was appointed the viceroy of the Deccan for the second time, he made Fatehnagar his capital and renamed it Aurangabad. Aurangabad is sometimes referred to as Khujista Bunyad by the Chroniclers of Aurangzeb's reign.

 

In 1724, Asif Jah, a Turkic general and Nizam al-Mulk of the Mughals in the Deccan region, decided to secede from the crumbling Mughal Empire, with the intention of founding his own dynasty in the Deccan and decided to make Aurangabad his capital. His son and successor, Nizam Ali Khan Asaf Jah II transferred his capital from Aurangabad to Hyderabad in 1763. In 1795, the city came under the Maratha rule, following the Maratha victory in the Battle of Kharda, along with an indemnity of 30 million rupees paid by Ali Khan Asaf Jah II, Nizam of Hyderabad to the Marathas. However, Maratha rule lasted only eight years before the city came under the rule of the Nizam of Hyderabad, under the protection of the British East India Company, following the British victory in the Second Anglo-Maratha War. During the period of the British Raj, the city was known as Aurungábád.

 

Aurangabad was a part of the Princely State of Hyderabad during the British Raj, until its annexation into the Indian Union after the Indian Independence in 1947, and thereafter a part of Hyderabad state of India until 1956. In 1956 it became a part of newly formed bilingual Bombay state and in 1960 it became a part of Maharashtra state.

 

The co-ordinates for Aurangabad are N 19° 53' 47" – E 75° 23' 54". The city is surrounded by hills on all directions.

 

Climate Classification: Aurangabad features a semiarid climate under the Köppen climate classification.

 

Temperature: Annual mean temperatures in Aurangabad range from 17 to 33 °C, with the most comfortable time to visit in the winter - October to February. The highest maximum temperature ever recorded was 46 °C on 25 May 1905. The lowest recorded temperature was 2 °C on 2 February 1911. In the cold season, the district is sometimes affected by cold waves in association with the eastward passage of western disturbances across north India, when the minimum temperature may drop down to about 2 °C to 4 °C.

 

Rainfall: Most of the rainfall occurs in the monsoon season from June to September.Thunderstorms occur between November to April. Average annual rainfall is 710 mm.The city is often cloudy during the monsoon season and the cloud cover may remain together days. The daily maximum temperature in the city often drops to around 22 °C due to the cloud cover and heavy rains.

 

GEOLOGY

The entire area is covered by the Deccan Traps lava flows of Upper Cretaceous to Lower Eocene age. The lava flows are overlain by thin alluvial deposits along the Kham and Sukhana river. The basaltic lava flows belonging to the Deccan Trap is the only major geological formation occurring in Aurangabad. The lava flows are horizontal and each flow has two distinct units. The upper layers consist of vesiculara and amygdaloidal zeolitic basalt while the bottom layer consists of massive basalt.The lava flows are individually different in their ability to receive as well as hold water in storage and to transmit it. The difference in the productivity of groundwater in various flows arises as a result of their inherent physical properties such as porosity and permeability. The groundwater occurs under water table conditions and is mainly controlled by the extent of its secondary porosity i.e. thickness of weathered rocks and spacing of joints and fractures. The highly weathered vesicular trap and underlying weathered jointed and fractured massive trap constitutes the main water yielding zones. The soil is mostly formed from igneous rocks and are black, medium black, shallow and calcareous types having different depths and profiles.

 

DEMOGRAPHICS

2011 census has put the city of Aurangabad in million plus metro club of India. The city municipal area has total population of 11,71,260 while population including metropolitan area counts to 14,13,711. City ranks 5th in the population of metrocities of Maharashtra after Mumbai, Pune, Nagpur and Nashik. 52.5% of Aurangabad's population is in the 15–59 years age category. Around 11% of the population is under 6 years of age.

 

Hinduism is majority religion in Aurangabad city with 51.07% with 600,183 followers. Islam is second most popular religion in city of Aurangabad with approximately 41.79% with 361,817 people following it. In Aurangabad city, Buddhism is by 178,307 which makes 08.17% and Christianity is followed by 10,060 people making 0.86%, Jainism by 19,073 that is 1.62%, Sikhism by 3,427 making 0.29% and Around 0.04% stated 'Other Religion', approximately 0.15% stated 'No Particular Religion'.

 

ECONOMY

As one of the largest cities in India, and as a result of its many colleges and universities, Aurangabad is emerging as a prominent location for IT and manufacturing.

 

There is evidence to believe that Aurangabad was developed as a trading hub four centuries ago. Aurangabad is one of the fastest developing cities in Asia. It tops the chart among the developing cities. It lies on a major trade route that used to connect north-west India's sea and land ports to the Deccan region. Recently Aurangabad was in news for placing single largest order for Mercedes Benz cars in a single transaction in India - 150 Mercedes Benz cars worth Rs 65 crore. Without a local Mercedes-Benz showroom and encountering an indifferent Mercedes-Benz dealer in the nearest city, a group of successful citizens pooled their orders and negotiated a record agreement with the firm. Soon after that, bulk purchase order of 101 BMW cars was also placed.

 

INDUSTRY

The city was a major silk and cotton textile production centre. A fine blend of silk with locally grown cotton was developed as Himroo textile. Paithani silk saris are also made in Aurangabad. With the opening of the Hyderabad-Godavari Valley Railways in the year 1900 several ginning factories were started. After 1960, Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation (MIDC) began acquiring land and setting up industrial estates. Aurangabad is now classic example of efforts of state government towards balanced industrialisation of state.

 

Major Industrial areas of Aurangabad are Chikhalthana MIDC, Shendra MIDC and Waluj MIDC. A new industrial belt namely Shendra - Bidkin Industrial Park is being developed under DMIC. The Maharashtra Centre For Entrepreneurship Development's main office is in Aurangabad. Many renowned Indian and MNCs have established themselves in the Industrial Estates of Aurangabad:

 

Recently Aurangabad became the third city in Maharashtra (after Pune & Nashik) to host an auto cluster namely Marathwada Auto Cluster(MAC). Electrical goods major Siemens has set up a plant for manufacturing of superior quality bogies for locomotives, electric multiple units and metro coaches at Shendra MIDC Aurangabad.Modern Retail Industry has made its presence felt in the forms of Malls. Prozone Mall spread over 1 million square feet is the biggest in the region. The industry is a big employment generator. Prozone alone created direct employment opportunities for 4000 people.

 

FINANCIAL SERVICES

Modern banking in the district may be said to have begun when the Central Bank of India was established in Hyderabad State on 19 February 1932, at Jalna, and in next year i.e., on 20 December 1933, at Aurangabad. Later on in 1945 the Bank of Hyderabad was established under the Hyderabad State Bank Act of 1350 Fasli.

 

In the first decade of the twenty-first century, Aurangabad has seen a spurt in financial activities, with almost all public sector and private banks have opened up branches including the State Bank of India, Union Bank of India, State Bank of Hyderabad, Bank of Maharashtra, Citibank India, Deutsche Bank, ICICI Bank, Bank of India, HDFC Bank, etc. Also Regional Rural Bank viz. Maharashtra Gramin Bank has its regional head office in Aurangabad city.

 

ADMINISTRATION AND POLITICS

LOCAL ADMINISTRATION

Aurangabad Municipal Corporation (AMC) is the local civil body. It is divided into six zones. The Municipal Council was established in 1936, the Municipal Council area was about 54.5 km2. It was elevated to the status of Municipal Corporation from 8 December 1982, and simultaneously including eighteen peripheral villages, making total area under its jurisdiction to 138.5 km2 extended its limits.

 

The city is divided in 99 electoral wards called as Prabhag, and each ward is represented by a Corporator elected by the people from each ward. There are two Committees, General Body and Standing Committee headed by the Mayor and the Chairman respectively. AMC is responsible for providing basic amenities like drinking water, drainage facility, road, street lights, healthcare facilities, primary schools, etc. AMC collects its revenue from the urban taxes which are imposed on citizens. The administration is headed by the Municipal Commissioner; an I.A.S. Officer, assisted by the other officers of different departments.

 

STATE AND CENTRAL ADMINISTRATION

Aurangabad division is one of the six administrative divisions of Maharashtra state in India. Aurangabad divisions almost completely coincides with the Marathwada region of Maharashtra.

 

Aurangabad contributes one seat to the Lok Sabha – Aurangabad (Lok Sabha constituency). The seat is currently held by Mr. Chandrakant Khaire, MP of the Shiv Sena party. In latest constituency arrangements made by, Aurangabad will contribute one Loksabha seat, and three state assembly seats namely Aurangabad East, Aurangabad West and Aurangabad Central. The latest MLAs being – Aurangabad (East) – Atul Moreshwar Save (BJP), Aurangabad (Central) – Imtiyaz Jaleel (AIMIM) and Aurangabad (West) Sanjay Shirsat of Shiv-Sena.

 

JUDICIARY

The Aurangabad bench of the Bombay High Court was established in 1982. Initially only a few districts of Maharashtra were under this bench. Subsequently in 1988, Ahmednagar and others districts were attached to the bench. The jurisdiction of the Aurangabad Bench is over the districts of Aurangabad, Ahmednagar, Dhule, Jalna, Jalgaon, Beed, Parbhani, Latur and Osmanabad. The Aurangabad bench has now 15 judges. The first phase of centrally located magnificent High Court edifice, having 6,202.18 square metres built up area was opened in the month of June 1995. Aurangabad also has one of major central jail in Maharashtra state named Harsul Central Jail.Local transport

 

The Maharashtra State Road transport Corporation (MSRTC) and numerous other private bus operators provide bus service connecting the city to all parts of the state. (MSRTC) also operates an intra-city bus service called 'Aurangabad City Bus' which connects different parts of the city together along with connecting the city to its nearby suburbs.

 

The local Municipal corporation have taken a big step in creating a good road condition by converting the roads in Cement inside the city. The AMC also decided to create the Bridges on the Main road in side the city in order to avoid the traffic Jams.

 

As part of creating a Smart City, Aurangabad is going to create a good infrastructure.

 

TOURIST ATTRACTIONS

Aurangabad is a very historical city along with its surrounding towns and villages. It receives tourists and surveyors from all over the world.

 

- Bibi Ka Maqbara: The Aurangabad city is known for the Bibi Ka Maqbara situated about 3 km from the city which is the burial mausoleum of Emperor Aurangzeb's wife, Dilras Banu Begum also known as Rabia-ud-Daurani. It is an imitation of the Taj Mahal at Agra and due to its similar design, it is popularly known as the "Taj of the Deccan".

- Daulatabad Fort: The Daulatabad Fort (aka Devgiri Fort) located about 15 km north-west of Aurangaabd was one of the most powerful forts during the medieval period. Built in the 12th century CE by the Yadava Dynasty, it's a citadel that was never conquered by any military force. The British called it the "best fort of India", due to its extraordinary military strength. Built on a 200 metre high conical hill, the fort was defended by moats and trenches running around the hill at its foot besides the most complex and intricate defence system. The fort has two fixed massive canons which can be pivoted. The fortifications comprise three encircling walls with bastions.

- Ellora and Ajanta Caves: The world famous Ellora and Ajanta Caves are situated at 29 km and 107 km respectively from Aurangabad city and come within the Aurangabad district. The Ellora Caves consist of 34 caves built between 5th and 10th century CE under the patronage of Rashtrakuta Dynasty. They represent the epitome of Indian rock cut architecture. The Ajanta Caves are also 30 rock cut caves around a gorge, built by the Satavahana, Vakataka and Chalukya dynasties between 2nd and 5th century CE. They contain the rarest and finest surviving examples of ancient Indian art, especially painting. Both the Ellora and Ajanta Caves are UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

- Panchakki: The 17th-century water mill (Panchakki) situated at a distance of 1 km from the city is known for its underground water channel, which traverses more than 8 km. to its source away in the mountains. The channel culminates into an artificial waterfall that powers the mill.

- Gateways: The city is also famous for the 52 gateways built during Mughal era which gives it the name of "City of Gates".

- Aurangabad Caves: These are situated at a distance of 5 km, nestled amidst the hills are 12 Buddhist caves dating back to 3 A.D. Of particular interest are the Tantric influences evident in the iconography and architectural designs of the caves.

- Salim Ali Lake & Bird Sanctuary: Popularly known as Salim Ali Talab is located in the northern part of the city near Delhi Gate, opposite Himayat Bagh. During the Mughal period it was known as Khiziri Talab. It has been renamed after the great ornithologist and naturalist Salim Ali. It also has a bird Sanctuary and a garden maintained by the Aurangabad Municipal Corporation. The Shuli bhanjan is a nearing hill station with Dattatreya temple.

- Tomb of Aurangzeb: The tomb of the last great Mughal emperor Aurangzeb is located in the village of Khuldabad, 24 km to the north-west of Aurangabad in Aurangabad district It is located in the south-eastern corner of the complex of the dargah of Sheikh Zainuddin.

- Siddharth Garden & Zoo

- Prozone Mall

 

CULTURE AND CUISINE

CULTURE

The culture of Aurangabad city is heavily influenced by Hyderabad. The old city still retains the cultural flavour and charms of Muslim culture of Hyderabad. Its influence is reflected in the language and cuisine of the locals. Although Marathi and Urdu are the principal languages of the city, they are spoken in Dakhni – Hyderabadi Urdu dialect.

 

Wali Dakhni also known as Wali Aurangabadi (1667–1731 or 1743) was a classical poet of Urdu from Aurangabad. He was the first established poet to have composed in Urdu language. Prominent poets like Shah Hatem, Shah Abro, Mir Taqi Mir, Zauq and Sauda were among his admirers. Other prominent poets from Aurangabad include Siraj Aurangabadi, Azad Bilgrami and Sikandar Ali Wajd.

Abul Ala Maududi one of the Muslim scholar ( 1903–1979 ) was born in Aurangabad, India. Syed Abul A'ala Maududi was born to Maulana Ahmad Hasan, a lawyer by profession. His father was "descended from the Chishti line of saints. He was also the founder of Jamaat-e-Islami, the Islamic revivalist party.

 

CUISINE

Aurangabadi food is much like Mughlai or Hyderabadi cuisine with its fragrant pulao and Biryani. Meat cooked in fresh spices and herbs is a speciality, as are the delectable sweets. The local cuisine is a blend of Mughlai and Hyderabadi cuisine, with an influence of the spices and herbs of the Marathwada region. Naan Qalia is a dish that is associated with Aurangabad in India. It is a concoction of mutton and a variety of spices. Naan is the bread made in tandoor (Hot furnace) while Qalia is a mixture of mutton and various spices.

 

The dish originated in the army camp of Muhammad bin Tughlaq when he shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad in the year 1327. Later the dish was used in the army camps of the Mughals who had their base in and around Daulatabad and Aurangabad in the deccan. Soldiers and camp followers settled in Aurangabad patronised the dish and the tradition continues to this day.

 

Tahri or Tahari is similar to pulao–Biryani and is very popular in Aurangabad and Marathwada. Tahri is prepared by adding the meat to the rice, as opposed to traditional Biryani where the rice is added to the meat.

 

Aurangabad / Marathwada / Dakhni cuisine is a blend of the Puneri and the Hyderabadi cuisine (which beautifully blends the use of typical South Indian ingredients such as curry leaves, tamarind and coconut into their celebrated culinary practices).

 

SPORTS

Cricket is very popular in grounds and streets of the city. International-standard cricket stadium at Aurangabad District Cricket Association Stadium is under counstruct. Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College Sports Complex is a sports complex with in Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College mainly used by college sports event.

 

LOCAL ARTS

Paithani Textiles: The Paithani sarees from Paithan are considered to be priced possession by one and all. One can get an opportunity to witness this age old art of weaving Paithani sarees. The yarn used is of pure silk and the zari or gold threads drawn from pure gold.

 

MASHRU AND HIMROO

Aurangabad is famous for Mashru and Himroo fabrics made of cotton and silk with the lustre of satin. Himru is an age-old weaving craft, and was originally known as kum khuab.

- Himroo: The fabric is said to have originated in Persia, though not conclusively proved, Himroo is associated with the times of Mohammad Tughlaq who ruled in the 14th century. When Mohammad Tughlaq shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad many weavers came and settled here. During the exodus the weavers instead of returning to Delhi stayed back here. During the reign of Malik Ambar, the city's fame attracted many people from far and wide. During the Mughal rule under Aurangzeb's governorship, Auarangabad the capital and the weavers became more prosperous. The only industry in Aurangabad allured hundreds of craftsman. Members of the royal family and an elite few used the famous Aurangabad Himroo. Himroo weaving is very characteristic and distinctive. Fabrics and shawls from Aurangabad are much in demand for their unique style and design.

- Bidriware : A unique form of gold and silver inlays on copper is preserved here from ancient Persian traditions that have been sustained in the Deccan. This ancient art still finds expression in the modern items like cufflinks, nameplates and more. Typical bidri items include plates, bowls, vases, ashtrays, trinket boxes, huqqa bases and jewellery.

- Kaghzipura: A place situated near Daulatabad made first handmade paper in India after the technology was brought here by Mongol invaders. Interestingly this paper has been used to print the Quran.

 

HOSPITALS

Government Medical College (Aurangabad), GHATI Hospital

Hedgewar Hospital

Kamalnayan Bajaj Hospital

Seth Nandalal Dhoot Hospital

United Siigma Hospital

Government Cancer Hospital

MIT Super Speciality Hospital

MGM Hospital

Apex Hospital

Manik Hospital

Government Ghati Hospital

 

WIKIPEDIA

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The Nicholas C. and Agnes Benziger House, located at Edgecombe Avenue and West 150th Street in Harlem, was built in 1891. Its owner was a successful book publisher specializing in Catholic books. Designed by architect Williams Schickel, this house was built in an area that included other mansions, including one by James A. Bailey of circus fame. However the area soon developed with apartment houses, so this building is a vestige of an earlier less urban era in Harlem's history. (As a point of clarification, this area was in the past considered to be part of Washington Heights, but in our times the dividing line between Harlem and Washington Heights is commonly considered to be 155th Street

 

After the Benzigers sold the house in 1920, it was used as a medical facility for a time and later as a "hotel," according to some sources, or a brothel according to others.

 

Today, this building is operated by Broadway Housing Communities, a non-profit housing provider, as a residence for formerly homeless single adults.

 

***

"The Benziger House was constructed in 1890-91 in a section of Harlem that still resembled a country village. The house was the residence of Agnes Benziger and her husband Nicholas, a successful publisher, manufacturer and importer of religious books and articles. Designed by the prominent German architect William Schuckel, the mansion features a flared mansard roof pierced by numerous gabled dormers and a richly colored iron-spot brick façade. The building remained in the Benziger family until 1920 when it became part of a medical institution. In 1989, the property was acquired, with support from the City of New York and the Abraham family, to provide permanent housing for homeless adults."

 

NYC Landmarks Plaque

Aurangabad (About this sound pronunciation (help·info) Marathi: औरंगाबाद Urdu:اورنگ آباد) is a city in the Aurangabad district of Maharashtra state in India. Aurangabad ("Aurang City") is named after the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb. The city is a tourism hub, surrounded by many historical monuments, including the Ajanta Caves and Ellora Caves, which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites, as well as Bibi Ka Maqbara. The administrative headquarters of the Aurangabad Division or Marathwada region, Aurangabad is titled "The City of Gates" and the strong presence of these can be felt as one drives through the city. Aurangabad is Tourism Capital of Maharashtra.

 

HISTORY

Khadki was the original name of the village which was made a capital city by Malik Ambar, the Prime Minister of Murtaza Nizam, Shah of Ahmadnagar. Within a decade, Khadki grew into a populous and imposing city. Malik Ambar died in 1626. He was succeeded by his son Fateh Khan, who changed the name of Khadki to Fatehnagar. With the capture of Daulatabad by the imperial troops in 1633, the Nizam Shahi dominions, including Fatehnagar, came under the possession of the Moghals.

 

In 1653 when Mughal prince Aurangzeb was appointed the viceroy of the Deccan for the second time, he made Fatehnagar his capital and renamed it Aurangabad. Aurangabad is sometimes referred to as Khujista Bunyad by the Chroniclers of Aurangzeb's reign.

 

In 1724, Asif Jah, a Turkic general and Nizam al-Mulk of the Mughals in the Deccan region, decided to secede from the crumbling Mughal Empire, with the intention of founding his own dynasty in the Deccan and decided to make Aurangabad his capital. His son and successor, Nizam Ali Khan Asaf Jah II transferred his capital from Aurangabad to Hyderabad in 1763. In 1795, the city came under the Maratha rule, following the Maratha victory in the Battle of Kharda, along with an indemnity of 30 million rupees paid by Ali Khan Asaf Jah II, Nizam of Hyderabad to the Marathas. However, Maratha rule lasted only eight years before the city came under the rule of the Nizam of Hyderabad, under the protection of the British East India Company, following the British victory in the Second Anglo-Maratha War. During the period of the British Raj, the city was known as Aurungábád.

 

Aurangabad was a part of the Princely State of Hyderabad during the British Raj, until its annexation into the Indian Union after the Indian Independence in 1947, and thereafter a part of Hyderabad state of India until 1956. In 1956 it became a part of newly formed bilingual Bombay state and in 1960 it became a part of Maharashtra state.

 

The co-ordinates for Aurangabad are N 19° 53' 47" – E 75° 23' 54". The city is surrounded by hills on all directions.

 

Climate Classification: Aurangabad features a semiarid climate under the Köppen climate classification.

 

Temperature: Annual mean temperatures in Aurangabad range from 17 to 33 °C, with the most comfortable time to visit in the winter - October to February. The highest maximum temperature ever recorded was 46 °C on 25 May 1905. The lowest recorded temperature was 2 °C on 2 February 1911. In the cold season, the district is sometimes affected by cold waves in association with the eastward passage of western disturbances across north India, when the minimum temperature may drop down to about 2 °C to 4 °C.

 

Rainfall: Most of the rainfall occurs in the monsoon season from June to September.Thunderstorms occur between November to April. Average annual rainfall is 710 mm.The city is often cloudy during the monsoon season and the cloud cover may remain together days. The daily maximum temperature in the city often drops to around 22 °C due to the cloud cover and heavy rains.

 

GEOLOGY

The entire area is covered by the Deccan Traps lava flows of Upper Cretaceous to Lower Eocene age. The lava flows are overlain by thin alluvial deposits along the Kham and Sukhana river. The basaltic lava flows belonging to the Deccan Trap is the only major geological formation occurring in Aurangabad. The lava flows are horizontal and each flow has two distinct units. The upper layers consist of vesiculara and amygdaloidal zeolitic basalt while the bottom layer consists of massive basalt.The lava flows are individually different in their ability to receive as well as hold water in storage and to transmit it. The difference in the productivity of groundwater in various flows arises as a result of their inherent physical properties such as porosity and permeability. The groundwater occurs under water table conditions and is mainly controlled by the extent of its secondary porosity i.e. thickness of weathered rocks and spacing of joints and fractures. The highly weathered vesicular trap and underlying weathered jointed and fractured massive trap constitutes the main water yielding zones. The soil is mostly formed from igneous rocks and are black, medium black, shallow and calcareous types having different depths and profiles.

 

DEMOGRAPHICS

2011 census has put the city of Aurangabad in million plus metro club of India. The city municipal area has total population of 11,71,260 while population including metropolitan area counts to 14,13,711. City ranks 5th in the population of metrocities of Maharashtra after Mumbai, Pune, Nagpur and Nashik. 52.5% of Aurangabad's population is in the 15–59 years age category. Around 11% of the population is under 6 years of age.

 

Hinduism is majority religion in Aurangabad city with 51.07% with 600,183 followers. Islam is second most popular religion in city of Aurangabad with approximately 41.79% with 361,817 people following it. In Aurangabad city, Buddhism is by 178,307 which makes 08.17% and Christianity is followed by 10,060 people making 0.86%, Jainism by 19,073 that is 1.62%, Sikhism by 3,427 making 0.29% and Around 0.04% stated 'Other Religion', approximately 0.15% stated 'No Particular Religion'.

 

ECONOMY

As one of the largest cities in India, and as a result of its many colleges and universities, Aurangabad is emerging as a prominent location for IT and manufacturing.

 

There is evidence to believe that Aurangabad was developed as a trading hub four centuries ago. Aurangabad is one of the fastest developing cities in Asia. It tops the chart among the developing cities. It lies on a major trade route that used to connect north-west India's sea and land ports to the Deccan region. Recently Aurangabad was in news for placing single largest order for Mercedes Benz cars in a single transaction in India - 150 Mercedes Benz cars worth Rs 65 crore. Without a local Mercedes-Benz showroom and encountering an indifferent Mercedes-Benz dealer in the nearest city, a group of successful citizens pooled their orders and negotiated a record agreement with the firm. Soon after that, bulk purchase order of 101 BMW cars was also placed.

 

INDUSTRY

The city was a major silk and cotton textile production centre. A fine blend of silk with locally grown cotton was developed as Himroo textile. Paithani silk saris are also made in Aurangabad. With the opening of the Hyderabad-Godavari Valley Railways in the year 1900 several ginning factories were started. After 1960, Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation (MIDC) began acquiring land and setting up industrial estates. Aurangabad is now classic example of efforts of state government towards balanced industrialisation of state.

 

Major Industrial areas of Aurangabad are Chikhalthana MIDC, Shendra MIDC and Waluj MIDC. A new industrial belt namely Shendra - Bidkin Industrial Park is being developed under DMIC. The Maharashtra Centre For Entrepreneurship Development's main office is in Aurangabad. Many renowned Indian and MNCs have established themselves in the Industrial Estates of Aurangabad:

 

Recently Aurangabad became the third city in Maharashtra (after Pune & Nashik) to host an auto cluster namely Marathwada Auto Cluster(MAC). Electrical goods major Siemens has set up a plant for manufacturing of superior quality bogies for locomotives, electric multiple units and metro coaches at Shendra MIDC Aurangabad.Modern Retail Industry has made its presence felt in the forms of Malls. Prozone Mall spread over 1 million square feet is the biggest in the region. The industry is a big employment generator. Prozone alone created direct employment opportunities for 4000 people.

 

FINANCIAL SERVICES

Modern banking in the district may be said to have begun when the Central Bank of India was established in Hyderabad State on 19 February 1932, at Jalna, and in next year i.e., on 20 December 1933, at Aurangabad. Later on in 1945 the Bank of Hyderabad was established under the Hyderabad State Bank Act of 1350 Fasli.

 

In the first decade of the twenty-first century, Aurangabad has seen a spurt in financial activities, with almost all public sector and private banks have opened up branches including the State Bank of India, Union Bank of India, State Bank of Hyderabad, Bank of Maharashtra, Citibank India, Deutsche Bank, ICICI Bank, Bank of India, HDFC Bank, etc. Also Regional Rural Bank viz. Maharashtra Gramin Bank has its regional head office in Aurangabad city.

 

ADMINISTRATION AND POLITICS

LOCAL ADMINISTRATION

Aurangabad Municipal Corporation (AMC) is the local civil body. It is divided into six zones. The Municipal Council was established in 1936, the Municipal Council area was about 54.5 km2. It was elevated to the status of Municipal Corporation from 8 December 1982, and simultaneously including eighteen peripheral villages, making total area under its jurisdiction to 138.5 km2 extended its limits.

 

The city is divided in 99 electoral wards called as Prabhag, and each ward is represented by a Corporator elected by the people from each ward. There are two Committees, General Body and Standing Committee headed by the Mayor and the Chairman respectively. AMC is responsible for providing basic amenities like drinking water, drainage facility, road, street lights, healthcare facilities, primary schools, etc. AMC collects its revenue from the urban taxes which are imposed on citizens. The administration is headed by the Municipal Commissioner; an I.A.S. Officer, assisted by the other officers of different departments.

 

STATE AND CENTRAL ADMINISTRATION

Aurangabad division is one of the six administrative divisions of Maharashtra state in India. Aurangabad divisions almost completely coincides with the Marathwada region of Maharashtra.

 

Aurangabad contributes one seat to the Lok Sabha – Aurangabad (Lok Sabha constituency). The seat is currently held by Mr. Chandrakant Khaire, MP of the Shiv Sena party. In latest constituency arrangements made by, Aurangabad will contribute one Loksabha seat, and three state assembly seats namely Aurangabad East, Aurangabad West and Aurangabad Central. The latest MLAs being – Aurangabad (East) – Atul Moreshwar Save (BJP), Aurangabad (Central) – Imtiyaz Jaleel (AIMIM) and Aurangabad (West) Sanjay Shirsat of Shiv-Sena.

 

JUDICIARY

The Aurangabad bench of the Bombay High Court was established in 1982. Initially only a few districts of Maharashtra were under this bench. Subsequently in 1988, Ahmednagar and others districts were attached to the bench. The jurisdiction of the Aurangabad Bench is over the districts of Aurangabad, Ahmednagar, Dhule, Jalna, Jalgaon, Beed, Parbhani, Latur and Osmanabad. The Aurangabad bench has now 15 judges. The first phase of centrally located magnificent High Court edifice, having 6,202.18 square metres built up area was opened in the month of June 1995. Aurangabad also has one of major central jail in Maharashtra state named Harsul Central Jail.Local transport

 

The Maharashtra State Road transport Corporation (MSRTC) and numerous other private bus operators provide bus service connecting the city to all parts of the state. (MSRTC) also operates an intra-city bus service called 'Aurangabad City Bus' which connects different parts of the city together along with connecting the city to its nearby suburbs.

 

The local Municipal corporation have taken a big step in creating a good road condition by converting the roads in Cement inside the city. The AMC also decided to create the Bridges on the Main road in side the city in order to avoid the traffic Jams.

 

As part of creating a Smart City, Aurangabad is going to create a good infrastructure.

 

TOURIST ATTRACTIONS

Aurangabad is a very historical city along with its surrounding towns and villages. It receives tourists and surveyors from all over the world.

 

- Bibi Ka Maqbara: The Aurangabad city is known for the Bibi Ka Maqbara situated about 3 km from the city which is the burial mausoleum of Emperor Aurangzeb's wife, Dilras Banu Begum also known as Rabia-ud-Daurani. It is an imitation of the Taj Mahal at Agra and due to its similar design, it is popularly known as the "Taj of the Deccan".

- Daulatabad Fort: The Daulatabad Fort (aka Devgiri Fort) located about 15 km north-west of Aurangaabd was one of the most powerful forts during the medieval period. Built in the 12th century CE by the Yadava Dynasty, it's a citadel that was never conquered by any military force. The British called it the "best fort of India", due to its extraordinary military strength. Built on a 200 metre high conical hill, the fort was defended by moats and trenches running around the hill at its foot besides the most complex and intricate defence system. The fort has two fixed massive canons which can be pivoted. The fortifications comprise three encircling walls with bastions.

- Ellora and Ajanta Caves: The world famous Ellora and Ajanta Caves are situated at 29 km and 107 km respectively from Aurangabad city and come within the Aurangabad district. The Ellora Caves consist of 34 caves built between 5th and 10th century CE under the patronage of Rashtrakuta Dynasty. They represent the epitome of Indian rock cut architecture. The Ajanta Caves are also 30 rock cut caves around a gorge, built by the Satavahana, Vakataka and Chalukya dynasties between 2nd and 5th century CE. They contain the rarest and finest surviving examples of ancient Indian art, especially painting. Both the Ellora and Ajanta Caves are UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

- Panchakki: The 17th-century water mill (Panchakki) situated at a distance of 1 km from the city is known for its underground water channel, which traverses more than 8 km. to its source away in the mountains. The channel culminates into an artificial waterfall that powers the mill.

- Gateways: The city is also famous for the 52 gateways built during Mughal era which gives it the name of "City of Gates".

- Aurangabad Caves: These are situated at a distance of 5 km, nestled amidst the hills are 12 Buddhist caves dating back to 3 A.D. Of particular interest are the Tantric influences evident in the iconography and architectural designs of the caves.

- Salim Ali Lake & Bird Sanctuary: Popularly known as Salim Ali Talab is located in the northern part of the city near Delhi Gate, opposite Himayat Bagh. During the Mughal period it was known as Khiziri Talab. It has been renamed after the great ornithologist and naturalist Salim Ali. It also has a bird Sanctuary and a garden maintained by the Aurangabad Municipal Corporation. The Shuli bhanjan is a nearing hill station with Dattatreya temple.

- Tomb of Aurangzeb: The tomb of the last great Mughal emperor Aurangzeb is located in the village of Khuldabad, 24 km to the north-west of Aurangabad in Aurangabad district It is located in the south-eastern corner of the complex of the dargah of Sheikh Zainuddin.

- Siddharth Garden & Zoo

- Prozone Mall

 

CULTURE AND CUISINE

CULTURE

The culture of Aurangabad city is heavily influenced by Hyderabad. The old city still retains the cultural flavour and charms of Muslim culture of Hyderabad. Its influence is reflected in the language and cuisine of the locals. Although Marathi and Urdu are the principal languages of the city, they are spoken in Dakhni – Hyderabadi Urdu dialect.

 

Wali Dakhni also known as Wali Aurangabadi (1667–1731 or 1743) was a classical poet of Urdu from Aurangabad. He was the first established poet to have composed in Urdu language. Prominent poets like Shah Hatem, Shah Abro, Mir Taqi Mir, Zauq and Sauda were among his admirers. Other prominent poets from Aurangabad include Siraj Aurangabadi, Azad Bilgrami and Sikandar Ali Wajd.

Abul Ala Maududi one of the Muslim scholar ( 1903–1979 ) was born in Aurangabad, India. Syed Abul A'ala Maududi was born to Maulana Ahmad Hasan, a lawyer by profession. His father was "descended from the Chishti line of saints. He was also the founder of Jamaat-e-Islami, the Islamic revivalist party.

 

CUISINE

Aurangabadi food is much like Mughlai or Hyderabadi cuisine with its fragrant pulao and Biryani. Meat cooked in fresh spices and herbs is a speciality, as are the delectable sweets. The local cuisine is a blend of Mughlai and Hyderabadi cuisine, with an influence of the spices and herbs of the Marathwada region. Naan Qalia is a dish that is associated with Aurangabad in India. It is a concoction of mutton and a variety of spices. Naan is the bread made in tandoor (Hot furnace) while Qalia is a mixture of mutton and various spices.

 

The dish originated in the army camp of Muhammad bin Tughlaq when he shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad in the year 1327. Later the dish was used in the army camps of the Mughals who had their base in and around Daulatabad and Aurangabad in the deccan. Soldiers and camp followers settled in Aurangabad patronised the dish and the tradition continues to this day.

 

Tahri or Tahari is similar to pulao–Biryani and is very popular in Aurangabad and Marathwada. Tahri is prepared by adding the meat to the rice, as opposed to traditional Biryani where the rice is added to the meat.

 

Aurangabad / Marathwada / Dakhni cuisine is a blend of the Puneri and the Hyderabadi cuisine (which beautifully blends the use of typical South Indian ingredients such as curry leaves, tamarind and coconut into their celebrated culinary practices).

 

SPORTS

Cricket is very popular in grounds and streets of the city. International-standard cricket stadium at Aurangabad District Cricket Association Stadium is under counstruct. Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College Sports Complex is a sports complex with in Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College mainly used by college sports event.

 

LOCAL ARTS

Paithani Textiles: The Paithani sarees from Paithan are considered to be priced possession by one and all. One can get an opportunity to witness this age old art of weaving Paithani sarees. The yarn used is of pure silk and the zari or gold threads drawn from pure gold.

 

MASHRU AND HIMROO

Aurangabad is famous for Mashru and Himroo fabrics made of cotton and silk with the lustre of satin. Himru is an age-old weaving craft, and was originally known as kum khuab.

- Himroo: The fabric is said to have originated in Persia, though not conclusively proved, Himroo is associated with the times of Mohammad Tughlaq who ruled in the 14th century. When Mohammad Tughlaq shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad many weavers came and settled here. During the exodus the weavers instead of returning to Delhi stayed back here. During the reign of Malik Ambar, the city's fame attracted many people from far and wide. During the Mughal rule under Aurangzeb's governorship, Auarangabad the capital and the weavers became more prosperous. The only industry in Aurangabad allured hundreds of craftsman. Members of the royal family and an elite few used the famous Aurangabad Himroo. Himroo weaving is very characteristic and distinctive. Fabrics and shawls from Aurangabad are much in demand for their unique style and design.

- Bidriware : A unique form of gold and silver inlays on copper is preserved here from ancient Persian traditions that have been sustained in the Deccan. This ancient art still finds expression in the modern items like cufflinks, nameplates and more. Typical bidri items include plates, bowls, vases, ashtrays, trinket boxes, huqqa bases and jewellery.

- Kaghzipura: A place situated near Daulatabad made first handmade paper in India after the technology was brought here by Mongol invaders. Interestingly this paper has been used to print the Quran.

 

HOSPITALS

Government Medical College (Aurangabad), GHATI Hospital

Hedgewar Hospital

Kamalnayan Bajaj Hospital

Seth Nandalal Dhoot Hospital

United Siigma Hospital

Government Cancer Hospital

MIT Super Speciality Hospital

MGM Hospital

Apex Hospital

Manik Hospital

Government Ghati Hospital

 

WIKIPEDIA

Aurangabad (About this sound pronunciation (help·info) Marathi: औरंगाबाद Urdu:اورنگ آباد) is a city in the Aurangabad district of Maharashtra state in India. Aurangabad ("Aurang City") is named after the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb. The city is a tourism hub, surrounded by many historical monuments, including the Ajanta Caves and Ellora Caves, which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites, as well as Bibi Ka Maqbara. The administrative headquarters of the Aurangabad Division or Marathwada region, Aurangabad is titled "The City of Gates" and the strong presence of these can be felt as one drives through the city. Aurangabad is Tourism Capital of Maharashtra.

 

HISTORY

Khadki was the original name of the village which was made a capital city by Malik Ambar, the Prime Minister of Murtaza Nizam, Shah of Ahmadnagar. Within a decade, Khadki grew into a populous and imposing city. Malik Ambar died in 1626. He was succeeded by his son Fateh Khan, who changed the name of Khadki to Fatehnagar. With the capture of Daulatabad by the imperial troops in 1633, the Nizam Shahi dominions, including Fatehnagar, came under the possession of the Moghals.

 

In 1653 when Mughal prince Aurangzeb was appointed the viceroy of the Deccan for the second time, he made Fatehnagar his capital and renamed it Aurangabad. Aurangabad is sometimes referred to as Khujista Bunyad by the Chroniclers of Aurangzeb's reign.

 

In 1724, Asif Jah, a Turkic general and Nizam al-Mulk of the Mughals in the Deccan region, decided to secede from the crumbling Mughal Empire, with the intention of founding his own dynasty in the Deccan and decided to make Aurangabad his capital. His son and successor, Nizam Ali Khan Asaf Jah II transferred his capital from Aurangabad to Hyderabad in 1763. In 1795, the city came under the Maratha rule, following the Maratha victory in the Battle of Kharda, along with an indemnity of 30 million rupees paid by Ali Khan Asaf Jah II, Nizam of Hyderabad to the Marathas. However, Maratha rule lasted only eight years before the city came under the rule of the Nizam of Hyderabad, under the protection of the British East India Company, following the British victory in the Second Anglo-Maratha War. During the period of the British Raj, the city was known as Aurungábád.

 

Aurangabad was a part of the Princely State of Hyderabad during the British Raj, until its annexation into the Indian Union after the Indian Independence in 1947, and thereafter a part of Hyderabad state of India until 1956. In 1956 it became a part of newly formed bilingual Bombay state and in 1960 it became a part of Maharashtra state.

 

The co-ordinates for Aurangabad are N 19° 53' 47" – E 75° 23' 54". The city is surrounded by hills on all directions.

 

Climate Classification: Aurangabad features a semiarid climate under the Köppen climate classification.

 

Temperature: Annual mean temperatures in Aurangabad range from 17 to 33 °C, with the most comfortable time to visit in the winter - October to February. The highest maximum temperature ever recorded was 46 °C on 25 May 1905. The lowest recorded temperature was 2 °C on 2 February 1911. In the cold season, the district is sometimes affected by cold waves in association with the eastward passage of western disturbances across north India, when the minimum temperature may drop down to about 2 °C to 4 °C.

 

Rainfall: Most of the rainfall occurs in the monsoon season from June to September.Thunderstorms occur between November to April. Average annual rainfall is 710 mm.The city is often cloudy during the monsoon season and the cloud cover may remain together days. The daily maximum temperature in the city often drops to around 22 °C due to the cloud cover and heavy rains.

 

GEOLOGY

The entire area is covered by the Deccan Traps lava flows of Upper Cretaceous to Lower Eocene age. The lava flows are overlain by thin alluvial deposits along the Kham and Sukhana river. The basaltic lava flows belonging to the Deccan Trap is the only major geological formation occurring in Aurangabad. The lava flows are horizontal and each flow has two distinct units. The upper layers consist of vesiculara and amygdaloidal zeolitic basalt while the bottom layer consists of massive basalt.The lava flows are individually different in their ability to receive as well as hold water in storage and to transmit it. The difference in the productivity of groundwater in various flows arises as a result of their inherent physical properties such as porosity and permeability. The groundwater occurs under water table conditions and is mainly controlled by the extent of its secondary porosity i.e. thickness of weathered rocks and spacing of joints and fractures. The highly weathered vesicular trap and underlying weathered jointed and fractured massive trap constitutes the main water yielding zones. The soil is mostly formed from igneous rocks and are black, medium black, shallow and calcareous types having different depths and profiles.

 

DEMOGRAPHICS

2011 census has put the city of Aurangabad in million plus metro club of India. The city municipal area has total population of 11,71,260 while population including metropolitan area counts to 14,13,711. City ranks 5th in the population of metrocities of Maharashtra after Mumbai, Pune, Nagpur and Nashik. 52.5% of Aurangabad's population is in the 15–59 years age category. Around 11% of the population is under 6 years of age.

 

Hinduism is majority religion in Aurangabad city with 51.07% with 600,183 followers. Islam is second most popular religion in city of Aurangabad with approximately 41.79% with 361,817 people following it. In Aurangabad city, Buddhism is by 178,307 which makes 08.17% and Christianity is followed by 10,060 people making 0.86%, Jainism by 19,073 that is 1.62%, Sikhism by 3,427 making 0.29% and Around 0.04% stated 'Other Religion', approximately 0.15% stated 'No Particular Religion'.

 

ECONOMY

As one of the largest cities in India, and as a result of its many colleges and universities, Aurangabad is emerging as a prominent location for IT and manufacturing.

 

There is evidence to believe that Aurangabad was developed as a trading hub four centuries ago. Aurangabad is one of the fastest developing cities in Asia. It tops the chart among the developing cities. It lies on a major trade route that used to connect north-west India's sea and land ports to the Deccan region. Recently Aurangabad was in news for placing single largest order for Mercedes Benz cars in a single transaction in India - 150 Mercedes Benz cars worth Rs 65 crore. Without a local Mercedes-Benz showroom and encountering an indifferent Mercedes-Benz dealer in the nearest city, a group of successful citizens pooled their orders and negotiated a record agreement with the firm. Soon after that, bulk purchase order of 101 BMW cars was also placed.

 

INDUSTRY

The city was a major silk and cotton textile production centre. A fine blend of silk with locally grown cotton was developed as Himroo textile. Paithani silk saris are also made in Aurangabad. With the opening of the Hyderabad-Godavari Valley Railways in the year 1900 several ginning factories were started. After 1960, Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation (MIDC) began acquiring land and setting up industrial estates. Aurangabad is now classic example of efforts of state government towards balanced industrialisation of state.

 

Major Industrial areas of Aurangabad are Chikhalthana MIDC, Shendra MIDC and Waluj MIDC. A new industrial belt namely Shendra - Bidkin Industrial Park is being developed under DMIC. The Maharashtra Centre For Entrepreneurship Development's main office is in Aurangabad. Many renowned Indian and MNCs have established themselves in the Industrial Estates of Aurangabad:

 

Recently Aurangabad became the third city in Maharashtra (after Pune & Nashik) to host an auto cluster namely Marathwada Auto Cluster(MAC). Electrical goods major Siemens has set up a plant for manufacturing of superior quality bogies for locomotives, electric multiple units and metro coaches at Shendra MIDC Aurangabad.Modern Retail Industry has made its presence felt in the forms of Malls. Prozone Mall spread over 1 million square feet is the biggest in the region. The industry is a big employment generator. Prozone alone created direct employment opportunities for 4000 people.

 

FINANCIAL SERVICES

Modern banking in the district may be said to have begun when the Central Bank of India was established in Hyderabad State on 19 February 1932, at Jalna, and in next year i.e., on 20 December 1933, at Aurangabad. Later on in 1945 the Bank of Hyderabad was established under the Hyderabad State Bank Act of 1350 Fasli.

 

In the first decade of the twenty-first century, Aurangabad has seen a spurt in financial activities, with almost all public sector and private banks have opened up branches including the State Bank of India, Union Bank of India, State Bank of Hyderabad, Bank of Maharashtra, Citibank India, Deutsche Bank, ICICI Bank, Bank of India, HDFC Bank, etc. Also Regional Rural Bank viz. Maharashtra Gramin Bank has its regional head office in Aurangabad city.

 

ADMINISTRATION AND POLITICS

LOCAL ADMINISTRATION

Aurangabad Municipal Corporation (AMC) is the local civil body. It is divided into six zones. The Municipal Council was established in 1936, the Municipal Council area was about 54.5 km2. It was elevated to the status of Municipal Corporation from 8 December 1982, and simultaneously including eighteen peripheral villages, making total area under its jurisdiction to 138.5 km2 extended its limits.

 

The city is divided in 99 electoral wards called as Prabhag, and each ward is represented by a Corporator elected by the people from each ward. There are two Committees, General Body and Standing Committee headed by the Mayor and the Chairman respectively. AMC is responsible for providing basic amenities like drinking water, drainage facility, road, street lights, healthcare facilities, primary schools, etc. AMC collects its revenue from the urban taxes which are imposed on citizens. The administration is headed by the Municipal Commissioner; an I.A.S. Officer, assisted by the other officers of different departments.

 

STATE AND CENTRAL ADMINISTRATION

Aurangabad division is one of the six administrative divisions of Maharashtra state in India. Aurangabad divisions almost completely coincides with the Marathwada region of Maharashtra.

 

Aurangabad contributes one seat to the Lok Sabha – Aurangabad (Lok Sabha constituency). The seat is currently held by Mr. Chandrakant Khaire, MP of the Shiv Sena party. In latest constituency arrangements made by, Aurangabad will contribute one Loksabha seat, and three state assembly seats namely Aurangabad East, Aurangabad West and Aurangabad Central. The latest MLAs being – Aurangabad (East) – Atul Moreshwar Save (BJP), Aurangabad (Central) – Imtiyaz Jaleel (AIMIM) and Aurangabad (West) Sanjay Shirsat of Shiv-Sena.

 

JUDICIARY

The Aurangabad bench of the Bombay High Court was established in 1982. Initially only a few districts of Maharashtra were under this bench. Subsequently in 1988, Ahmednagar and others districts were attached to the bench. The jurisdiction of the Aurangabad Bench is over the districts of Aurangabad, Ahmednagar, Dhule, Jalna, Jalgaon, Beed, Parbhani, Latur and Osmanabad. The Aurangabad bench has now 15 judges. The first phase of centrally located magnificent High Court edifice, having 6,202.18 square metres built up area was opened in the month of June 1995. Aurangabad also has one of major central jail in Maharashtra state named Harsul Central Jail.Local transport

 

The Maharashtra State Road transport Corporation (MSRTC) and numerous other private bus operators provide bus service connecting the city to all parts of the state. (MSRTC) also operates an intra-city bus service called 'Aurangabad City Bus' which connects different parts of the city together along with connecting the city to its nearby suburbs.

 

The local Municipal corporation have taken a big step in creating a good road condition by converting the roads in Cement inside the city. The AMC also decided to create the Bridges on the Main road in side the city in order to avoid the traffic Jams.

 

As part of creating a Smart City, Aurangabad is going to create a good infrastructure.

 

TOURIST ATTRACTIONS

Aurangabad is a very historical city along with its surrounding towns and villages. It receives tourists and surveyors from all over the world.

 

- Bibi Ka Maqbara: The Aurangabad city is known for the Bibi Ka Maqbara situated about 3 km from the city which is the burial mausoleum of Emperor Aurangzeb's wife, Dilras Banu Begum also known as Rabia-ud-Daurani. It is an imitation of the Taj Mahal at Agra and due to its similar design, it is popularly known as the "Taj of the Deccan".

- Daulatabad Fort: The Daulatabad Fort (aka Devgiri Fort) located about 15 km north-west of Aurangaabd was one of the most powerful forts during the medieval period. Built in the 12th century CE by the Yadava Dynasty, it's a citadel that was never conquered by any military force. The British called it the "best fort of India", due to its extraordinary military strength. Built on a 200 metre high conical hill, the fort was defended by moats and trenches running around the hill at its foot besides the most complex and intricate defence system. The fort has two fixed massive canons which can be pivoted. The fortifications comprise three encircling walls with bastions.

- Ellora and Ajanta Caves: The world famous Ellora and Ajanta Caves are situated at 29 km and 107 km respectively from Aurangabad city and come within the Aurangabad district. The Ellora Caves consist of 34 caves built between 5th and 10th century CE under the patronage of Rashtrakuta Dynasty. They represent the epitome of Indian rock cut architecture. The Ajanta Caves are also 30 rock cut caves around a gorge, built by the Satavahana, Vakataka and Chalukya dynasties between 2nd and 5th century CE. They contain the rarest and finest surviving examples of ancient Indian art, especially painting. Both the Ellora and Ajanta Caves are UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

- Panchakki: The 17th-century water mill (Panchakki) situated at a distance of 1 km from the city is known for its underground water channel, which traverses more than 8 km. to its source away in the mountains. The channel culminates into an artificial waterfall that powers the mill.

- Gateways: The city is also famous for the 52 gateways built during Mughal era which gives it the name of "City of Gates".

- Aurangabad Caves: These are situated at a distance of 5 km, nestled amidst the hills are 12 Buddhist caves dating back to 3 A.D. Of particular interest are the Tantric influences evident in the iconography and architectural designs of the caves.

- Salim Ali Lake & Bird Sanctuary: Popularly known as Salim Ali Talab is located in the northern part of the city near Delhi Gate, opposite Himayat Bagh. During the Mughal period it was known as Khiziri Talab. It has been renamed after the great ornithologist and naturalist Salim Ali. It also has a bird Sanctuary and a garden maintained by the Aurangabad Municipal Corporation. The Shuli bhanjan is a nearing hill station with Dattatreya temple.

- Tomb of Aurangzeb: The tomb of the last great Mughal emperor Aurangzeb is located in the village of Khuldabad, 24 km to the north-west of Aurangabad in Aurangabad district It is located in the south-eastern corner of the complex of the dargah of Sheikh Zainuddin.

- Siddharth Garden & Zoo

- Prozone Mall

 

CULTURE AND CUISINE

CULTURE

The culture of Aurangabad city is heavily influenced by Hyderabad. The old city still retains the cultural flavour and charms of Muslim culture of Hyderabad. Its influence is reflected in the language and cuisine of the locals. Although Marathi and Urdu are the principal languages of the city, they are spoken in Dakhni – Hyderabadi Urdu dialect.

 

Wali Dakhni also known as Wali Aurangabadi (1667–1731 or 1743) was a classical poet of Urdu from Aurangabad. He was the first established poet to have composed in Urdu language. Prominent poets like Shah Hatem, Shah Abro, Mir Taqi Mir, Zauq and Sauda were among his admirers. Other prominent poets from Aurangabad include Siraj Aurangabadi, Azad Bilgrami and Sikandar Ali Wajd.

Abul Ala Maududi one of the Muslim scholar ( 1903–1979 ) was born in Aurangabad, India. Syed Abul A'ala Maududi was born to Maulana Ahmad Hasan, a lawyer by profession. His father was "descended from the Chishti line of saints. He was also the founder of Jamaat-e-Islami, the Islamic revivalist party.

 

CUISINE

Aurangabadi food is much like Mughlai or Hyderabadi cuisine with its fragrant pulao and Biryani. Meat cooked in fresh spices and herbs is a speciality, as are the delectable sweets. The local cuisine is a blend of Mughlai and Hyderabadi cuisine, with an influence of the spices and herbs of the Marathwada region. Naan Qalia is a dish that is associated with Aurangabad in India. It is a concoction of mutton and a variety of spices. Naan is the bread made in tandoor (Hot furnace) while Qalia is a mixture of mutton and various spices.

 

The dish originated in the army camp of Muhammad bin Tughlaq when he shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad in the year 1327. Later the dish was used in the army camps of the Mughals who had their base in and around Daulatabad and Aurangabad in the deccan. Soldiers and camp followers settled in Aurangabad patronised the dish and the tradition continues to this day.

 

Tahri or Tahari is similar to pulao–Biryani and is very popular in Aurangabad and Marathwada. Tahri is prepared by adding the meat to the rice, as opposed to traditional Biryani where the rice is added to the meat.

 

Aurangabad / Marathwada / Dakhni cuisine is a blend of the Puneri and the Hyderabadi cuisine (which beautifully blends the use of typical South Indian ingredients such as curry leaves, tamarind and coconut into their celebrated culinary practices).

 

SPORTS

Cricket is very popular in grounds and streets of the city. International-standard cricket stadium at Aurangabad District Cricket Association Stadium is under counstruct. Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College Sports Complex is a sports complex with in Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College mainly used by college sports event.

 

LOCAL ARTS

Paithani Textiles: The Paithani sarees from Paithan are considered to be priced possession by one and all. One can get an opportunity to witness this age old art of weaving Paithani sarees. The yarn used is of pure silk and the zari or gold threads drawn from pure gold.

 

MASHRU AND HIMROO

Aurangabad is famous for Mashru and Himroo fabrics made of cotton and silk with the lustre of satin. Himru is an age-old weaving craft, and was originally known as kum khuab.

- Himroo: The fabric is said to have originated in Persia, though not conclusively proved, Himroo is associated with the times of Mohammad Tughlaq who ruled in the 14th century. When Mohammad Tughlaq shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad many weavers came and settled here. During the exodus the weavers instead of returning to Delhi stayed back here. During the reign of Malik Ambar, the city's fame attracted many people from far and wide. During the Mughal rule under Aurangzeb's governorship, Auarangabad the capital and the weavers became more prosperous. The only industry in Aurangabad allured hundreds of craftsman. Members of the royal family and an elite few used the famous Aurangabad Himroo. Himroo weaving is very characteristic and distinctive. Fabrics and shawls from Aurangabad are much in demand for their unique style and design.

- Bidriware : A unique form of gold and silver inlays on copper is preserved here from ancient Persian traditions that have been sustained in the Deccan. This ancient art still finds expression in the modern items like cufflinks, nameplates and more. Typical bidri items include plates, bowls, vases, ashtrays, trinket boxes, huqqa bases and jewellery.

- Kaghzipura: A place situated near Daulatabad made first handmade paper in India after the technology was brought here by Mongol invaders. Interestingly this paper has been used to print the Quran.

 

HOSPITALS

Government Medical College (Aurangabad), GHATI Hospital

Hedgewar Hospital

Kamalnayan Bajaj Hospital

Seth Nandalal Dhoot Hospital

United Siigma Hospital

Government Cancer Hospital

MIT Super Speciality Hospital

MGM Hospital

Apex Hospital

Manik Hospital

Government Ghati Hospital

 

WIKIPEDIA

Aurangabad (About this sound pronunciation (help·info) Marathi: औरंगाबाद Urdu:اورنگ آباد) is a city in the Aurangabad district of Maharashtra state in India. Aurangabad ("Aurang City") is named after the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb. The city is a tourism hub, surrounded by many historical monuments, including the Ajanta Caves and Ellora Caves, which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites, as well as Bibi Ka Maqbara. The administrative headquarters of the Aurangabad Division or Marathwada region, Aurangabad is titled "The City of Gates" and the strong presence of these can be felt as one drives through the city. Aurangabad is Tourism Capital of Maharashtra.

 

HISTORY

Khadki was the original name of the village which was made a capital city by Malik Ambar, the Prime Minister of Murtaza Nizam, Shah of Ahmadnagar. Within a decade, Khadki grew into a populous and imposing city. Malik Ambar died in 1626. He was succeeded by his son Fateh Khan, who changed the name of Khadki to Fatehnagar. With the capture of Daulatabad by the imperial troops in 1633, the Nizam Shahi dominions, including Fatehnagar, came under the possession of the Moghals.

 

In 1653 when Mughal prince Aurangzeb was appointed the viceroy of the Deccan for the second time, he made Fatehnagar his capital and renamed it Aurangabad. Aurangabad is sometimes referred to as Khujista Bunyad by the Chroniclers of Aurangzeb's reign.

 

In 1724, Asif Jah, a Turkic general and Nizam al-Mulk of the Mughals in the Deccan region, decided to secede from the crumbling Mughal Empire, with the intention of founding his own dynasty in the Deccan and decided to make Aurangabad his capital. His son and successor, Nizam Ali Khan Asaf Jah II transferred his capital from Aurangabad to Hyderabad in 1763. In 1795, the city came under the Maratha rule, following the Maratha victory in the Battle of Kharda, along with an indemnity of 30 million rupees paid by Ali Khan Asaf Jah II, Nizam of Hyderabad to the Marathas. However, Maratha rule lasted only eight years before the city came under the rule of the Nizam of Hyderabad, under the protection of the British East India Company, following the British victory in the Second Anglo-Maratha War. During the period of the British Raj, the city was known as Aurungábád.

 

Aurangabad was a part of the Princely State of Hyderabad during the British Raj, until its annexation into the Indian Union after the Indian Independence in 1947, and thereafter a part of Hyderabad state of India until 1956. In 1956 it became a part of newly formed bilingual Bombay state and in 1960 it became a part of Maharashtra state.

 

The co-ordinates for Aurangabad are N 19° 53' 47" – E 75° 23' 54". The city is surrounded by hills on all directions.

 

Climate Classification: Aurangabad features a semiarid climate under the Köppen climate classification.

 

Temperature: Annual mean temperatures in Aurangabad range from 17 to 33 °C, with the most comfortable time to visit in the winter - October to February. The highest maximum temperature ever recorded was 46 °C on 25 May 1905. The lowest recorded temperature was 2 °C on 2 February 1911. In the cold season, the district is sometimes affected by cold waves in association with the eastward passage of western disturbances across north India, when the minimum temperature may drop down to about 2 °C to 4 °C.

 

Rainfall: Most of the rainfall occurs in the monsoon season from June to September.Thunderstorms occur between November to April. Average annual rainfall is 710 mm.The city is often cloudy during the monsoon season and the cloud cover may remain together days. The daily maximum temperature in the city often drops to around 22 °C due to the cloud cover and heavy rains.

 

GEOLOGY

The entire area is covered by the Deccan Traps lava flows of Upper Cretaceous to Lower Eocene age. The lava flows are overlain by thin alluvial deposits along the Kham and Sukhana river. The basaltic lava flows belonging to the Deccan Trap is the only major geological formation occurring in Aurangabad. The lava flows are horizontal and each flow has two distinct units. The upper layers consist of vesiculara and amygdaloidal zeolitic basalt while the bottom layer consists of massive basalt.The lava flows are individually different in their ability to receive as well as hold water in storage and to transmit it. The difference in the productivity of groundwater in various flows arises as a result of their inherent physical properties such as porosity and permeability. The groundwater occurs under water table conditions and is mainly controlled by the extent of its secondary porosity i.e. thickness of weathered rocks and spacing of joints and fractures. The highly weathered vesicular trap and underlying weathered jointed and fractured massive trap constitutes the main water yielding zones. The soil is mostly formed from igneous rocks and are black, medium black, shallow and calcareous types having different depths and profiles.

 

DEMOGRAPHICS

2011 census has put the city of Aurangabad in million plus metro club of India. The city municipal area has total population of 11,71,260 while population including metropolitan area counts to 14,13,711. City ranks 5th in the population of metrocities of Maharashtra after Mumbai, Pune, Nagpur and Nashik. 52.5% of Aurangabad's population is in the 15–59 years age category. Around 11% of the population is under 6 years of age.

 

Hinduism is majority religion in Aurangabad city with 51.07% with 600,183 followers. Islam is second most popular religion in city of Aurangabad with approximately 41.79% with 361,817 people following it. In Aurangabad city, Buddhism is by 178,307 which makes 08.17% and Christianity is followed by 10,060 people making 0.86%, Jainism by 19,073 that is 1.62%, Sikhism by 3,427 making 0.29% and Around 0.04% stated 'Other Religion', approximately 0.15% stated 'No Particular Religion'.

 

ECONOMY

As one of the largest cities in India, and as a result of its many colleges and universities, Aurangabad is emerging as a prominent location for IT and manufacturing.

 

There is evidence to believe that Aurangabad was developed as a trading hub four centuries ago. Aurangabad is one of the fastest developing cities in Asia. It tops the chart among the developing cities. It lies on a major trade route that used to connect north-west India's sea and land ports to the Deccan region. Recently Aurangabad was in news for placing single largest order for Mercedes Benz cars in a single transaction in India - 150 Mercedes Benz cars worth Rs 65 crore. Without a local Mercedes-Benz showroom and encountering an indifferent Mercedes-Benz dealer in the nearest city, a group of successful citizens pooled their orders and negotiated a record agreement with the firm. Soon after that, bulk purchase order of 101 BMW cars was also placed.

 

INDUSTRY

The city was a major silk and cotton textile production centre. A fine blend of silk with locally grown cotton was developed as Himroo textile. Paithani silk saris are also made in Aurangabad. With the opening of the Hyderabad-Godavari Valley Railways in the year 1900 several ginning factories were started. After 1960, Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation (MIDC) began acquiring land and setting up industrial estates. Aurangabad is now classic example of efforts of state government towards balanced industrialisation of state.

 

Major Industrial areas of Aurangabad are Chikhalthana MIDC, Shendra MIDC and Waluj MIDC. A new industrial belt namely Shendra - Bidkin Industrial Park is being developed under DMIC. The Maharashtra Centre For Entrepreneurship Development's main office is in Aurangabad. Many renowned Indian and MNCs have established themselves in the Industrial Estates of Aurangabad:

 

Recently Aurangabad became the third city in Maharashtra (after Pune & Nashik) to host an auto cluster namely Marathwada Auto Cluster(MAC). Electrical goods major Siemens has set up a plant for manufacturing of superior quality bogies for locomotives, electric multiple units and metro coaches at Shendra MIDC Aurangabad.Modern Retail Industry has made its presence felt in the forms of Malls. Prozone Mall spread over 1 million square feet is the biggest in the region. The industry is a big employment generator. Prozone alone created direct employment opportunities for 4000 people.

 

FINANCIAL SERVICES

Modern banking in the district may be said to have begun when the Central Bank of India was established in Hyderabad State on 19 February 1932, at Jalna, and in next year i.e., on 20 December 1933, at Aurangabad. Later on in 1945 the Bank of Hyderabad was established under the Hyderabad State Bank Act of 1350 Fasli.

 

In the first decade of the twenty-first century, Aurangabad has seen a spurt in financial activities, with almost all public sector and private banks have opened up branches including the State Bank of India, Union Bank of India, State Bank of Hyderabad, Bank of Maharashtra, Citibank India, Deutsche Bank, ICICI Bank, Bank of India, HDFC Bank, etc. Also Regional Rural Bank viz. Maharashtra Gramin Bank has its regional head office in Aurangabad city.

 

ADMINISTRATION AND POLITICS

LOCAL ADMINISTRATION

Aurangabad Municipal Corporation (AMC) is the local civil body. It is divided into six zones. The Municipal Council was established in 1936, the Municipal Council area was about 54.5 km2. It was elevated to the status of Municipal Corporation from 8 December 1982, and simultaneously including eighteen peripheral villages, making total area under its jurisdiction to 138.5 km2 extended its limits.

 

The city is divided in 99 electoral wards called as Prabhag, and each ward is represented by a Corporator elected by the people from each ward. There are two Committees, General Body and Standing Committee headed by the Mayor and the Chairman respectively. AMC is responsible for providing basic amenities like drinking water, drainage facility, road, street lights, healthcare facilities, primary schools, etc. AMC collects its revenue from the urban taxes which are imposed on citizens. The administration is headed by the Municipal Commissioner; an I.A.S. Officer, assisted by the other officers of different departments.

 

STATE AND CENTRAL ADMINISTRATION

Aurangabad division is one of the six administrative divisions of Maharashtra state in India. Aurangabad divisions almost completely coincides with the Marathwada region of Maharashtra.

 

Aurangabad contributes one seat to the Lok Sabha – Aurangabad (Lok Sabha constituency). The seat is currently held by Mr. Chandrakant Khaire, MP of the Shiv Sena party. In latest constituency arrangements made by, Aurangabad will contribute one Loksabha seat, and three state assembly seats namely Aurangabad East, Aurangabad West and Aurangabad Central. The latest MLAs being – Aurangabad (East) – Atul Moreshwar Save (BJP), Aurangabad (Central) – Imtiyaz Jaleel (AIMIM) and Aurangabad (West) Sanjay Shirsat of Shiv-Sena.

 

JUDICIARY

The Aurangabad bench of the Bombay High Court was established in 1982. Initially only a few districts of Maharashtra were under this bench. Subsequently in 1988, Ahmednagar and others districts were attached to the bench. The jurisdiction of the Aurangabad Bench is over the districts of Aurangabad, Ahmednagar, Dhule, Jalna, Jalgaon, Beed, Parbhani, Latur and Osmanabad. The Aurangabad bench has now 15 judges. The first phase of centrally located magnificent High Court edifice, having 6,202.18 square metres built up area was opened in the month of June 1995. Aurangabad also has one of major central jail in Maharashtra state named Harsul Central Jail.Local transport

 

The Maharashtra State Road transport Corporation (MSRTC) and numerous other private bus operators provide bus service connecting the city to all parts of the state. (MSRTC) also operates an intra-city bus service called 'Aurangabad City Bus' which connects different parts of the city together along with connecting the city to its nearby suburbs.

 

The local Municipal corporation have taken a big step in creating a good road condition by converting the roads in Cement inside the city. The AMC also decided to create the Bridges on the Main road in side the city in order to avoid the traffic Jams.

 

As part of creating a Smart City, Aurangabad is going to create a good infrastructure.

 

TOURIST ATTRACTIONS

Aurangabad is a very historical city along with its surrounding towns and villages. It receives tourists and surveyors from all over the world.

 

- Bibi Ka Maqbara: The Aurangabad city is known for the Bibi Ka Maqbara situated about 3 km from the city which is the burial mausoleum of Emperor Aurangzeb's wife, Dilras Banu Begum also known as Rabia-ud-Daurani. It is an imitation of the Taj Mahal at Agra and due to its similar design, it is popularly known as the "Taj of the Deccan".

- Daulatabad Fort: The Daulatabad Fort (aka Devgiri Fort) located about 15 km north-west of Aurangaabd was one of the most powerful forts during the medieval period. Built in the 12th century CE by the Yadava Dynasty, it's a citadel that was never conquered by any military force. The British called it the "best fort of India", due to its extraordinary military strength. Built on a 200 metre high conical hill, the fort was defended by moats and trenches running around the hill at its foot besides the most complex and intricate defence system. The fort has two fixed massive canons which can be pivoted. The fortifications comprise three encircling walls with bastions.

- Ellora and Ajanta Caves: The world famous Ellora and Ajanta Caves are situated at 29 km and 107 km respectively from Aurangabad city and come within the Aurangabad district. The Ellora Caves consist of 34 caves built between 5th and 10th century CE under the patronage of Rashtrakuta Dynasty. They represent the epitome of Indian rock cut architecture. The Ajanta Caves are also 30 rock cut caves around a gorge, built by the Satavahana, Vakataka and Chalukya dynasties between 2nd and 5th century CE. They contain the rarest and finest surviving examples of ancient Indian art, especially painting. Both the Ellora and Ajanta Caves are UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

- Panchakki: The 17th-century water mill (Panchakki) situated at a distance of 1 km from the city is known for its underground water channel, which traverses more than 8 km. to its source away in the mountains. The channel culminates into an artificial waterfall that powers the mill.

- Gateways: The city is also famous for the 52 gateways built during Mughal era which gives it the name of "City of Gates".

- Aurangabad Caves: These are situated at a distance of 5 km, nestled amidst the hills are 12 Buddhist caves dating back to 3 A.D. Of particular interest are the Tantric influences evident in the iconography and architectural designs of the caves.

- Salim Ali Lake & Bird Sanctuary: Popularly known as Salim Ali Talab is located in the northern part of the city near Delhi Gate, opposite Himayat Bagh. During the Mughal period it was known as Khiziri Talab. It has been renamed after the great ornithologist and naturalist Salim Ali. It also has a bird Sanctuary and a garden maintained by the Aurangabad Municipal Corporation. The Shuli bhanjan is a nearing hill station with Dattatreya temple.

- Tomb of Aurangzeb: The tomb of the last great Mughal emperor Aurangzeb is located in the village of Khuldabad, 24 km to the north-west of Aurangabad in Aurangabad district It is located in the south-eastern corner of the complex of the dargah of Sheikh Zainuddin.

- Siddharth Garden & Zoo

- Prozone Mall

 

CULTURE AND CUISINE

CULTURE

The culture of Aurangabad city is heavily influenced by Hyderabad. The old city still retains the cultural flavour and charms of Muslim culture of Hyderabad. Its influence is reflected in the language and cuisine of the locals. Although Marathi and Urdu are the principal languages of the city, they are spoken in Dakhni – Hyderabadi Urdu dialect.

 

Wali Dakhni also known as Wali Aurangabadi (1667–1731 or 1743) was a classical poet of Urdu from Aurangabad. He was the first established poet to have composed in Urdu language. Prominent poets like Shah Hatem, Shah Abro, Mir Taqi Mir, Zauq and Sauda were among his admirers. Other prominent poets from Aurangabad include Siraj Aurangabadi, Azad Bilgrami and Sikandar Ali Wajd.

Abul Ala Maududi one of the Muslim scholar ( 1903–1979 ) was born in Aurangabad, India. Syed Abul A'ala Maududi was born to Maulana Ahmad Hasan, a lawyer by profession. His father was "descended from the Chishti line of saints. He was also the founder of Jamaat-e-Islami, the Islamic revivalist party.

 

CUISINE

Aurangabadi food is much like Mughlai or Hyderabadi cuisine with its fragrant pulao and Biryani. Meat cooked in fresh spices and herbs is a speciality, as are the delectable sweets. The local cuisine is a blend of Mughlai and Hyderabadi cuisine, with an influence of the spices and herbs of the Marathwada region. Naan Qalia is a dish that is associated with Aurangabad in India. It is a concoction of mutton and a variety of spices. Naan is the bread made in tandoor (Hot furnace) while Qalia is a mixture of mutton and various spices.

 

The dish originated in the army camp of Muhammad bin Tughlaq when he shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad in the year 1327. Later the dish was used in the army camps of the Mughals who had their base in and around Daulatabad and Aurangabad in the deccan. Soldiers and camp followers settled in Aurangabad patronised the dish and the tradition continues to this day.

 

Tahri or Tahari is similar to pulao–Biryani and is very popular in Aurangabad and Marathwada. Tahri is prepared by adding the meat to the rice, as opposed to traditional Biryani where the rice is added to the meat.

 

Aurangabad / Marathwada / Dakhni cuisine is a blend of the Puneri and the Hyderabadi cuisine (which beautifully blends the use of typical South Indian ingredients such as curry leaves, tamarind and coconut into their celebrated culinary practices).

 

SPORTS

Cricket is very popular in grounds and streets of the city. International-standard cricket stadium at Aurangabad District Cricket Association Stadium is under counstruct. Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College Sports Complex is a sports complex with in Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College mainly used by college sports event.

 

LOCAL ARTS

Paithani Textiles: The Paithani sarees from Paithan are considered to be priced possession by one and all. One can get an opportunity to witness this age old art of weaving Paithani sarees. The yarn used is of pure silk and the zari or gold threads drawn from pure gold.

 

MASHRU AND HIMROO

Aurangabad is famous for Mashru and Himroo fabrics made of cotton and silk with the lustre of satin. Himru is an age-old weaving craft, and was originally known as kum khuab.

- Himroo: The fabric is said to have originated in Persia, though not conclusively proved, Himroo is associated with the times of Mohammad Tughlaq who ruled in the 14th century. When Mohammad Tughlaq shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad many weavers came and settled here. During the exodus the weavers instead of returning to Delhi stayed back here. During the reign of Malik Ambar, the city's fame attracted many people from far and wide. During the Mughal rule under Aurangzeb's governorship, Auarangabad the capital and the weavers became more prosperous. The only industry in Aurangabad allured hundreds of craftsman. Members of the royal family and an elite few used the famous Aurangabad Himroo. Himroo weaving is very characteristic and distinctive. Fabrics and shawls from Aurangabad are much in demand for their unique style and design.

- Bidriware : A unique form of gold and silver inlays on copper is preserved here from ancient Persian traditions that have been sustained in the Deccan. This ancient art still finds expression in the modern items like cufflinks, nameplates and more. Typical bidri items include plates, bowls, vases, ashtrays, trinket boxes, huqqa bases and jewellery.

- Kaghzipura: A place situated near Daulatabad made first handmade paper in India after the technology was brought here by Mongol invaders. Interestingly this paper has been used to print the Quran.

 

HOSPITALS

Government Medical College (Aurangabad), GHATI Hospital

Hedgewar Hospital

Kamalnayan Bajaj Hospital

Seth Nandalal Dhoot Hospital

United Siigma Hospital

Government Cancer Hospital

MIT Super Speciality Hospital

MGM Hospital

Apex Hospital

Manik Hospital

Government Ghati Hospital

 

WIKIPEDIA

Aurangabad (About this sound pronunciation (help·info) Marathi: औरंगाबाद Urdu:اورنگ آباد) is a city in the Aurangabad district of Maharashtra state in India. Aurangabad ("Aurang City") is named after the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb. The city is a tourism hub, surrounded by many historical monuments, including the Ajanta Caves and Ellora Caves, which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites, as well as Bibi Ka Maqbara. The administrative headquarters of the Aurangabad Division or Marathwada region, Aurangabad is titled "The City of Gates" and the strong presence of these can be felt as one drives through the city. Aurangabad is Tourism Capital of Maharashtra.

 

HISTORY

Khadki was the original name of the village which was made a capital city by Malik Ambar, the Prime Minister of Murtaza Nizam, Shah of Ahmadnagar. Within a decade, Khadki grew into a populous and imposing city. Malik Ambar died in 1626. He was succeeded by his son Fateh Khan, who changed the name of Khadki to Fatehnagar. With the capture of Daulatabad by the imperial troops in 1633, the Nizam Shahi dominions, including Fatehnagar, came under the possession of the Moghals.

 

In 1653 when Mughal prince Aurangzeb was appointed the viceroy of the Deccan for the second time, he made Fatehnagar his capital and renamed it Aurangabad. Aurangabad is sometimes referred to as Khujista Bunyad by the Chroniclers of Aurangzeb's reign.

 

In 1724, Asif Jah, a Turkic general and Nizam al-Mulk of the Mughals in the Deccan region, decided to secede from the crumbling Mughal Empire, with the intention of founding his own dynasty in the Deccan and decided to make Aurangabad his capital. His son and successor, Nizam Ali Khan Asaf Jah II transferred his capital from Aurangabad to Hyderabad in 1763. In 1795, the city came under the Maratha rule, following the Maratha victory in the Battle of Kharda, along with an indemnity of 30 million rupees paid by Ali Khan Asaf Jah II, Nizam of Hyderabad to the Marathas. However, Maratha rule lasted only eight years before the city came under the rule of the Nizam of Hyderabad, under the protection of the British East India Company, following the British victory in the Second Anglo-Maratha War. During the period of the British Raj, the city was known as Aurungábád.

 

Aurangabad was a part of the Princely State of Hyderabad during the British Raj, until its annexation into the Indian Union after the Indian Independence in 1947, and thereafter a part of Hyderabad state of India until 1956. In 1956 it became a part of newly formed bilingual Bombay state and in 1960 it became a part of Maharashtra state.

 

The co-ordinates for Aurangabad are N 19° 53' 47" – E 75° 23' 54". The city is surrounded by hills on all directions.

 

Climate Classification: Aurangabad features a semiarid climate under the Köppen climate classification.

 

Temperature: Annual mean temperatures in Aurangabad range from 17 to 33 °C, with the most comfortable time to visit in the winter - October to February. The highest maximum temperature ever recorded was 46 °C on 25 May 1905. The lowest recorded temperature was 2 °C on 2 February 1911. In the cold season, the district is sometimes affected by cold waves in association with the eastward passage of western disturbances across north India, when the minimum temperature may drop down to about 2 °C to 4 °C.

 

Rainfall: Most of the rainfall occurs in the monsoon season from June to September.Thunderstorms occur between November to April. Average annual rainfall is 710 mm.The city is often cloudy during the monsoon season and the cloud cover may remain together days. The daily maximum temperature in the city often drops to around 22 °C due to the cloud cover and heavy rains.

 

GEOLOGY

The entire area is covered by the Deccan Traps lava flows of Upper Cretaceous to Lower Eocene age. The lava flows are overlain by thin alluvial deposits along the Kham and Sukhana river. The basaltic lava flows belonging to the Deccan Trap is the only major geological formation occurring in Aurangabad. The lava flows are horizontal and each flow has two distinct units. The upper layers consist of vesiculara and amygdaloidal zeolitic basalt while the bottom layer consists of massive basalt.The lava flows are individually different in their ability to receive as well as hold water in storage and to transmit it. The difference in the productivity of groundwater in various flows arises as a result of their inherent physical properties such as porosity and permeability. The groundwater occurs under water table conditions and is mainly controlled by the extent of its secondary porosity i.e. thickness of weathered rocks and spacing of joints and fractures. The highly weathered vesicular trap and underlying weathered jointed and fractured massive trap constitutes the main water yielding zones. The soil is mostly formed from igneous rocks and are black, medium black, shallow and calcareous types having different depths and profiles.

 

DEMOGRAPHICS

2011 census has put the city of Aurangabad in million plus metro club of India. The city municipal area has total population of 11,71,260 while population including metropolitan area counts to 14,13,711. City ranks 5th in the population of metrocities of Maharashtra after Mumbai, Pune, Nagpur and Nashik. 52.5% of Aurangabad's population is in the 15–59 years age category. Around 11% of the population is under 6 years of age.

 

Hinduism is majority religion in Aurangabad city with 51.07% with 600,183 followers. Islam is second most popular religion in city of Aurangabad with approximately 41.79% with 361,817 people following it. In Aurangabad city, Buddhism is by 178,307 which makes 08.17% and Christianity is followed by 10,060 people making 0.86%, Jainism by 19,073 that is 1.62%, Sikhism by 3,427 making 0.29% and Around 0.04% stated 'Other Religion', approximately 0.15% stated 'No Particular Religion'.

 

ECONOMY

As one of the largest cities in India, and as a result of its many colleges and universities, Aurangabad is emerging as a prominent location for IT and manufacturing.

 

There is evidence to believe that Aurangabad was developed as a trading hub four centuries ago. Aurangabad is one of the fastest developing cities in Asia. It tops the chart among the developing cities. It lies on a major trade route that used to connect north-west India's sea and land ports to the Deccan region. Recently Aurangabad was in news for placing single largest order for Mercedes Benz cars in a single transaction in India - 150 Mercedes Benz cars worth Rs 65 crore. Without a local Mercedes-Benz showroom and encountering an indifferent Mercedes-Benz dealer in the nearest city, a group of successful citizens pooled their orders and negotiated a record agreement with the firm. Soon after that, bulk purchase order of 101 BMW cars was also placed.

 

INDUSTRY

The city was a major silk and cotton textile production centre. A fine blend of silk with locally grown cotton was developed as Himroo textile. Paithani silk saris are also made in Aurangabad. With the opening of the Hyderabad-Godavari Valley Railways in the year 1900 several ginning factories were started. After 1960, Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation (MIDC) began acquiring land and setting up industrial estates. Aurangabad is now classic example of efforts of state government towards balanced industrialisation of state.

 

Major Industrial areas of Aurangabad are Chikhalthana MIDC, Shendra MIDC and Waluj MIDC. A new industrial belt namely Shendra - Bidkin Industrial Park is being developed under DMIC. The Maharashtra Centre For Entrepreneurship Development's main office is in Aurangabad. Many renowned Indian and MNCs have established themselves in the Industrial Estates of Aurangabad:

 

Recently Aurangabad became the third city in Maharashtra (after Pune & Nashik) to host an auto cluster namely Marathwada Auto Cluster(MAC). Electrical goods major Siemens has set up a plant for manufacturing of superior quality bogies for locomotives, electric multiple units and metro coaches at Shendra MIDC Aurangabad.Modern Retail Industry has made its presence felt in the forms of Malls. Prozone Mall spread over 1 million square feet is the biggest in the region. The industry is a big employment generator. Prozone alone created direct employment opportunities for 4000 people.

 

FINANCIAL SERVICES

Modern banking in the district may be said to have begun when the Central Bank of India was established in Hyderabad State on 19 February 1932, at Jalna, and in next year i.e., on 20 December 1933, at Aurangabad. Later on in 1945 the Bank of Hyderabad was established under the Hyderabad State Bank Act of 1350 Fasli.

 

In the first decade of the twenty-first century, Aurangabad has seen a spurt in financial activities, with almost all public sector and private banks have opened up branches including the State Bank of India, Union Bank of India, State Bank of Hyderabad, Bank of Maharashtra, Citibank India, Deutsche Bank, ICICI Bank, Bank of India, HDFC Bank, etc. Also Regional Rural Bank viz. Maharashtra Gramin Bank has its regional head office in Aurangabad city.

 

ADMINISTRATION AND POLITICS

LOCAL ADMINISTRATION

Aurangabad Municipal Corporation (AMC) is the local civil body. It is divided into six zones. The Municipal Council was established in 1936, the Municipal Council area was about 54.5 km2. It was elevated to the status of Municipal Corporation from 8 December 1982, and simultaneously including eighteen peripheral villages, making total area under its jurisdiction to 138.5 km2 extended its limits.

 

The city is divided in 99 electoral wards called as Prabhag, and each ward is represented by a Corporator elected by the people from each ward. There are two Committees, General Body and Standing Committee headed by the Mayor and the Chairman respectively. AMC is responsible for providing basic amenities like drinking water, drainage facility, road, street lights, healthcare facilities, primary schools, etc. AMC collects its revenue from the urban taxes which are imposed on citizens. The administration is headed by the Municipal Commissioner; an I.A.S. Officer, assisted by the other officers of different departments.

 

STATE AND CENTRAL ADMINISTRATION

Aurangabad division is one of the six administrative divisions of Maharashtra state in India. Aurangabad divisions almost completely coincides with the Marathwada region of Maharashtra.

 

Aurangabad contributes one seat to the Lok Sabha – Aurangabad (Lok Sabha constituency). The seat is currently held by Mr. Chandrakant Khaire, MP of the Shiv Sena party. In latest constituency arrangements made by, Aurangabad will contribute one Loksabha seat, and three state assembly seats namely Aurangabad East, Aurangabad West and Aurangabad Central. The latest MLAs being – Aurangabad (East) – Atul Moreshwar Save (BJP), Aurangabad (Central) – Imtiyaz Jaleel (AIMIM) and Aurangabad (West) Sanjay Shirsat of Shiv-Sena.

 

JUDICIARY

The Aurangabad bench of the Bombay High Court was established in 1982. Initially only a few districts of Maharashtra were under this bench. Subsequently in 1988, Ahmednagar and others districts were attached to the bench. The jurisdiction of the Aurangabad Bench is over the districts of Aurangabad, Ahmednagar, Dhule, Jalna, Jalgaon, Beed, Parbhani, Latur and Osmanabad. The Aurangabad bench has now 15 judges. The first phase of centrally located magnificent High Court edifice, having 6,202.18 square metres built up area was opened in the month of June 1995. Aurangabad also has one of major central jail in Maharashtra state named Harsul Central Jail.Local transport

 

The Maharashtra State Road transport Corporation (MSRTC) and numerous other private bus operators provide bus service connecting the city to all parts of the state. (MSRTC) also operates an intra-city bus service called 'Aurangabad City Bus' which connects different parts of the city together along with connecting the city to its nearby suburbs.

 

The local Municipal corporation have taken a big step in creating a good road condition by converting the roads in Cement inside the city. The AMC also decided to create the Bridges on the Main road in side the city in order to avoid the traffic Jams.

 

As part of creating a Smart City, Aurangabad is going to create a good infrastructure.

 

TOURIST ATTRACTIONS

Aurangabad is a very historical city along with its surrounding towns and villages. It receives tourists and surveyors from all over the world.

 

- Bibi Ka Maqbara: The Aurangabad city is known for the Bibi Ka Maqbara situated about 3 km from the city which is the burial mausoleum of Emperor Aurangzeb's wife, Dilras Banu Begum also known as Rabia-ud-Daurani. It is an imitation of the Taj Mahal at Agra and due to its similar design, it is popularly known as the "Taj of the Deccan".

- Daulatabad Fort: The Daulatabad Fort (aka Devgiri Fort) located about 15 km north-west of Aurangaabd was one of the most powerful forts during the medieval period. Built in the 12th century CE by the Yadava Dynasty, it's a citadel that was never conquered by any military force. The British called it the "best fort of India", due to its extraordinary military strength. Built on a 200 metre high conical hill, the fort was defended by moats and trenches running around the hill at its foot besides the most complex and intricate defence system. The fort has two fixed massive canons which can be pivoted. The fortifications comprise three encircling walls with bastions.

- Ellora and Ajanta Caves: The world famous Ellora and Ajanta Caves are situated at 29 km and 107 km respectively from Aurangabad city and come within the Aurangabad district. The Ellora Caves consist of 34 caves built between 5th and 10th century CE under the patronage of Rashtrakuta Dynasty. They represent the epitome of Indian rock cut architecture. The Ajanta Caves are also 30 rock cut caves around a gorge, built by the Satavahana, Vakataka and Chalukya dynasties between 2nd and 5th century CE. They contain the rarest and finest surviving examples of ancient Indian art, especially painting. Both the Ellora and Ajanta Caves are UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

- Panchakki: The 17th-century water mill (Panchakki) situated at a distance of 1 km from the city is known for its underground water channel, which traverses more than 8 km. to its source away in the mountains. The channel culminates into an artificial waterfall that powers the mill.

- Gateways: The city is also famous for the 52 gateways built during Mughal era which gives it the name of "City of Gates".

- Aurangabad Caves: These are situated at a distance of 5 km, nestled amidst the hills are 12 Buddhist caves dating back to 3 A.D. Of particular interest are the Tantric influences evident in the iconography and architectural designs of the caves.

- Salim Ali Lake & Bird Sanctuary: Popularly known as Salim Ali Talab is located in the northern part of the city near Delhi Gate, opposite Himayat Bagh. During the Mughal period it was known as Khiziri Talab. It has been renamed after the great ornithologist and naturalist Salim Ali. It also has a bird Sanctuary and a garden maintained by the Aurangabad Municipal Corporation. The Shuli bhanjan is a nearing hill station with Dattatreya temple.

- Tomb of Aurangzeb: The tomb of the last great Mughal emperor Aurangzeb is located in the village of Khuldabad, 24 km to the north-west of Aurangabad in Aurangabad district It is located in the south-eastern corner of the complex of the dargah of Sheikh Zainuddin.

- Siddharth Garden & Zoo

- Prozone Mall

 

CULTURE AND CUISINE

CULTURE

The culture of Aurangabad city is heavily influenced by Hyderabad. The old city still retains the cultural flavour and charms of Muslim culture of Hyderabad. Its influence is reflected in the language and cuisine of the locals. Although Marathi and Urdu are the principal languages of the city, they are spoken in Dakhni – Hyderabadi Urdu dialect.

 

Wali Dakhni also known as Wali Aurangabadi (1667–1731 or 1743) was a classical poet of Urdu from Aurangabad. He was the first established poet to have composed in Urdu language. Prominent poets like Shah Hatem, Shah Abro, Mir Taqi Mir, Zauq and Sauda were among his admirers. Other prominent poets from Aurangabad include Siraj Aurangabadi, Azad Bilgrami and Sikandar Ali Wajd.

Abul Ala Maududi one of the Muslim scholar ( 1903–1979 ) was born in Aurangabad, India. Syed Abul A'ala Maududi was born to Maulana Ahmad Hasan, a lawyer by profession. His father was "descended from the Chishti line of saints. He was also the founder of Jamaat-e-Islami, the Islamic revivalist party.

 

CUISINE

Aurangabadi food is much like Mughlai or Hyderabadi cuisine with its fragrant pulao and Biryani. Meat cooked in fresh spices and herbs is a speciality, as are the delectable sweets. The local cuisine is a blend of Mughlai and Hyderabadi cuisine, with an influence of the spices and herbs of the Marathwada region. Naan Qalia is a dish that is associated with Aurangabad in India. It is a concoction of mutton and a variety of spices. Naan is the bread made in tandoor (Hot furnace) while Qalia is a mixture of mutton and various spices.

 

The dish originated in the army camp of Muhammad bin Tughlaq when he shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad in the year 1327. Later the dish was used in the army camps of the Mughals who had their base in and around Daulatabad and Aurangabad in the deccan. Soldiers and camp followers settled in Aurangabad patronised the dish and the tradition continues to this day.

 

Tahri or Tahari is similar to pulao–Biryani and is very popular in Aurangabad and Marathwada. Tahri is prepared by adding the meat to the rice, as opposed to traditional Biryani where the rice is added to the meat.

 

Aurangabad / Marathwada / Dakhni cuisine is a blend of the Puneri and the Hyderabadi cuisine (which beautifully blends the use of typical South Indian ingredients such as curry leaves, tamarind and coconut into their celebrated culinary practices).

 

SPORTS

Cricket is very popular in grounds and streets of the city. International-standard cricket stadium at Aurangabad District Cricket Association Stadium is under counstruct. Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College Sports Complex is a sports complex with in Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College mainly used by college sports event.

 

LOCAL ARTS

Paithani Textiles: The Paithani sarees from Paithan are considered to be priced possession by one and all. One can get an opportunity to witness this age old art of weaving Paithani sarees. The yarn used is of pure silk and the zari or gold threads drawn from pure gold.

 

MASHRU AND HIMROO

Aurangabad is famous for Mashru and Himroo fabrics made of cotton and silk with the lustre of satin. Himru is an age-old weaving craft, and was originally known as kum khuab.

- Himroo: The fabric is said to have originated in Persia, though not conclusively proved, Himroo is associated with the times of Mohammad Tughlaq who ruled in the 14th century. When Mohammad Tughlaq shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad many weavers came and settled here. During the exodus the weavers instead of returning to Delhi stayed back here. During the reign of Malik Ambar, the city's fame attracted many people from far and wide. During the Mughal rule under Aurangzeb's governorship, Auarangabad the capital and the weavers became more prosperous. The only industry in Aurangabad allured hundreds of craftsman. Members of the royal family and an elite few used the famous Aurangabad Himroo. Himroo weaving is very characteristic and distinctive. Fabrics and shawls from Aurangabad are much in demand for their unique style and design.

- Bidriware : A unique form of gold and silver inlays on copper is preserved here from ancient Persian traditions that have been sustained in the Deccan. This ancient art still finds expression in the modern items like cufflinks, nameplates and more. Typical bidri items include plates, bowls, vases, ashtrays, trinket boxes, huqqa bases and jewellery.

- Kaghzipura: A place situated near Daulatabad made first handmade paper in India after the technology was brought here by Mongol invaders. Interestingly this paper has been used to print the Quran.

 

HOSPITALS

Government Medical College (Aurangabad), GHATI Hospital

Hedgewar Hospital

Kamalnayan Bajaj Hospital

Seth Nandalal Dhoot Hospital

United Siigma Hospital

Government Cancer Hospital

MIT Super Speciality Hospital

MGM Hospital

Apex Hospital

Manik Hospital

Government Ghati Hospital

 

WIKIPEDIA

Aurangabad (About this sound pronunciation (help·info) Marathi: औरंगाबाद Urdu:اورنگ آباد) is a city in the Aurangabad district of Maharashtra state in India. Aurangabad ("Aurang City") is named after the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb. The city is a tourism hub, surrounded by many historical monuments, including the Ajanta Caves and Ellora Caves, which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites, as well as Bibi Ka Maqbara. The administrative headquarters of the Aurangabad Division or Marathwada region, Aurangabad is titled "The City of Gates" and the strong presence of these can be felt as one drives through the city. Aurangabad is Tourism Capital of Maharashtra.

 

HISTORY

Khadki was the original name of the village which was made a capital city by Malik Ambar, the Prime Minister of Murtaza Nizam, Shah of Ahmadnagar. Within a decade, Khadki grew into a populous and imposing city. Malik Ambar died in 1626. He was succeeded by his son Fateh Khan, who changed the name of Khadki to Fatehnagar. With the capture of Daulatabad by the imperial troops in 1633, the Nizam Shahi dominions, including Fatehnagar, came under the possession of the Moghals.

 

In 1653 when Mughal prince Aurangzeb was appointed the viceroy of the Deccan for the second time, he made Fatehnagar his capital and renamed it Aurangabad. Aurangabad is sometimes referred to as Khujista Bunyad by the Chroniclers of Aurangzeb's reign.

 

In 1724, Asif Jah, a Turkic general and Nizam al-Mulk of the Mughals in the Deccan region, decided to secede from the crumbling Mughal Empire, with the intention of founding his own dynasty in the Deccan and decided to make Aurangabad his capital. His son and successor, Nizam Ali Khan Asaf Jah II transferred his capital from Aurangabad to Hyderabad in 1763. In 1795, the city came under the Maratha rule, following the Maratha victory in the Battle of Kharda, along with an indemnity of 30 million rupees paid by Ali Khan Asaf Jah II, Nizam of Hyderabad to the Marathas. However, Maratha rule lasted only eight years before the city came under the rule of the Nizam of Hyderabad, under the protection of the British East India Company, following the British victory in the Second Anglo-Maratha War. During the period of the British Raj, the city was known as Aurungábád.

 

Aurangabad was a part of the Princely State of Hyderabad during the British Raj, until its annexation into the Indian Union after the Indian Independence in 1947, and thereafter a part of Hyderabad state of India until 1956. In 1956 it became a part of newly formed bilingual Bombay state and in 1960 it became a part of Maharashtra state.

 

The co-ordinates for Aurangabad are N 19° 53' 47" – E 75° 23' 54". The city is surrounded by hills on all directions.

 

Climate Classification: Aurangabad features a semiarid climate under the Köppen climate classification.

 

Temperature: Annual mean temperatures in Aurangabad range from 17 to 33 °C, with the most comfortable time to visit in the winter - October to February. The highest maximum temperature ever recorded was 46 °C on 25 May 1905. The lowest recorded temperature was 2 °C on 2 February 1911. In the cold season, the district is sometimes affected by cold waves in association with the eastward passage of western disturbances across north India, when the minimum temperature may drop down to about 2 °C to 4 °C.

 

Rainfall: Most of the rainfall occurs in the monsoon season from June to September.Thunderstorms occur between November to April. Average annual rainfall is 710 mm.The city is often cloudy during the monsoon season and the cloud cover may remain together days. The daily maximum temperature in the city often drops to around 22 °C due to the cloud cover and heavy rains.

 

GEOLOGY

The entire area is covered by the Deccan Traps lava flows of Upper Cretaceous to Lower Eocene age. The lava flows are overlain by thin alluvial deposits along the Kham and Sukhana river. The basaltic lava flows belonging to the Deccan Trap is the only major geological formation occurring in Aurangabad. The lava flows are horizontal and each flow has two distinct units. The upper layers consist of vesiculara and amygdaloidal zeolitic basalt while the bottom layer consists of massive basalt.The lava flows are individually different in their ability to receive as well as hold water in storage and to transmit it. The difference in the productivity of groundwater in various flows arises as a result of their inherent physical properties such as porosity and permeability. The groundwater occurs under water table conditions and is mainly controlled by the extent of its secondary porosity i.e. thickness of weathered rocks and spacing of joints and fractures. The highly weathered vesicular trap and underlying weathered jointed and fractured massive trap constitutes the main water yielding zones. The soil is mostly formed from igneous rocks and are black, medium black, shallow and calcareous types having different depths and profiles.

 

DEMOGRAPHICS

2011 census has put the city of Aurangabad in million plus metro club of India. The city municipal area has total population of 11,71,260 while population including metropolitan area counts to 14,13,711. City ranks 5th in the population of metrocities of Maharashtra after Mumbai, Pune, Nagpur and Nashik. 52.5% of Aurangabad's population is in the 15–59 years age category. Around 11% of the population is under 6 years of age.

 

Hinduism is majority religion in Aurangabad city with 51.07% with 600,183 followers. Islam is second most popular religion in city of Aurangabad with approximately 41.79% with 361,817 people following it. In Aurangabad city, Buddhism is by 178,307 which makes 08.17% and Christianity is followed by 10,060 people making 0.86%, Jainism by 19,073 that is 1.62%, Sikhism by 3,427 making 0.29% and Around 0.04% stated 'Other Religion', approximately 0.15% stated 'No Particular Religion'.

 

ECONOMY

As one of the largest cities in India, and as a result of its many colleges and universities, Aurangabad is emerging as a prominent location for IT and manufacturing.

 

There is evidence to believe that Aurangabad was developed as a trading hub four centuries ago. Aurangabad is one of the fastest developing cities in Asia. It tops the chart among the developing cities. It lies on a major trade route that used to connect north-west India's sea and land ports to the Deccan region. Recently Aurangabad was in news for placing single largest order for Mercedes Benz cars in a single transaction in India - 150 Mercedes Benz cars worth Rs 65 crore. Without a local Mercedes-Benz showroom and encountering an indifferent Mercedes-Benz dealer in the nearest city, a group of successful citizens pooled their orders and negotiated a record agreement with the firm. Soon after that, bulk purchase order of 101 BMW cars was also placed.

 

INDUSTRY

The city was a major silk and cotton textile production centre. A fine blend of silk with locally grown cotton was developed as Himroo textile. Paithani silk saris are also made in Aurangabad. With the opening of the Hyderabad-Godavari Valley Railways in the year 1900 several ginning factories were started. After 1960, Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation (MIDC) began acquiring land and setting up industrial estates. Aurangabad is now classic example of efforts of state government towards balanced industrialisation of state.

 

Major Industrial areas of Aurangabad are Chikhalthana MIDC, Shendra MIDC and Waluj MIDC. A new industrial belt namely Shendra - Bidkin Industrial Park is being developed under DMIC. The Maharashtra Centre For Entrepreneurship Development's main office is in Aurangabad. Many renowned Indian and MNCs have established themselves in the Industrial Estates of Aurangabad:

 

Recently Aurangabad became the third city in Maharashtra (after Pune & Nashik) to host an auto cluster namely Marathwada Auto Cluster(MAC). Electrical goods major Siemens has set up a plant for manufacturing of superior quality bogies for locomotives, electric multiple units and metro coaches at Shendra MIDC Aurangabad.Modern Retail Industry has made its presence felt in the forms of Malls. Prozone Mall spread over 1 million square feet is the biggest in the region. The industry is a big employment generator. Prozone alone created direct employment opportunities for 4000 people.

 

FINANCIAL SERVICES

Modern banking in the district may be said to have begun when the Central Bank of India was established in Hyderabad State on 19 February 1932, at Jalna, and in next year i.e., on 20 December 1933, at Aurangabad. Later on in 1945 the Bank of Hyderabad was established under the Hyderabad State Bank Act of 1350 Fasli.

 

In the first decade of the twenty-first century, Aurangabad has seen a spurt in financial activities, with almost all public sector and private banks have opened up branches including the State Bank of India, Union Bank of India, State Bank of Hyderabad, Bank of Maharashtra, Citibank India, Deutsche Bank, ICICI Bank, Bank of India, HDFC Bank, etc. Also Regional Rural Bank viz. Maharashtra Gramin Bank has its regional head office in Aurangabad city.

 

ADMINISTRATION AND POLITICS

LOCAL ADMINISTRATION

Aurangabad Municipal Corporation (AMC) is the local civil body. It is divided into six zones. The Municipal Council was established in 1936, the Municipal Council area was about 54.5 km2. It was elevated to the status of Municipal Corporation from 8 December 1982, and simultaneously including eighteen peripheral villages, making total area under its jurisdiction to 138.5 km2 extended its limits.

 

The city is divided in 99 electoral wards called as Prabhag, and each ward is represented by a Corporator elected by the people from each ward. There are two Committees, General Body and Standing Committee headed by the Mayor and the Chairman respectively. AMC is responsible for providing basic amenities like drinking water, drainage facility, road, street lights, healthcare facilities, primary schools, etc. AMC collects its revenue from the urban taxes which are imposed on citizens. The administration is headed by the Municipal Commissioner; an I.A.S. Officer, assisted by the other officers of different departments.

 

STATE AND CENTRAL ADMINISTRATION

Aurangabad division is one of the six administrative divisions of Maharashtra state in India. Aurangabad divisions almost completely coincides with the Marathwada region of Maharashtra.

 

Aurangabad contributes one seat to the Lok Sabha – Aurangabad (Lok Sabha constituency). The seat is currently held by Mr. Chandrakant Khaire, MP of the Shiv Sena party. In latest constituency arrangements made by, Aurangabad will contribute one Loksabha seat, and three state assembly seats namely Aurangabad East, Aurangabad West and Aurangabad Central. The latest MLAs being – Aurangabad (East) – Atul Moreshwar Save (BJP), Aurangabad (Central) – Imtiyaz Jaleel (AIMIM) and Aurangabad (West) Sanjay Shirsat of Shiv-Sena.

 

JUDICIARY

The Aurangabad bench of the Bombay High Court was established in 1982. Initially only a few districts of Maharashtra were under this bench. Subsequently in 1988, Ahmednagar and others districts were attached to the bench. The jurisdiction of the Aurangabad Bench is over the districts of Aurangabad, Ahmednagar, Dhule, Jalna, Jalgaon, Beed, Parbhani, Latur and Osmanabad. The Aurangabad bench has now 15 judges. The first phase of centrally located magnificent High Court edifice, having 6,202.18 square metres built up area was opened in the month of June 1995. Aurangabad also has one of major central jail in Maharashtra state named Harsul Central Jail.Local transport

 

The Maharashtra State Road transport Corporation (MSRTC) and numerous other private bus operators provide bus service connecting the city to all parts of the state. (MSRTC) also operates an intra-city bus service called 'Aurangabad City Bus' which connects different parts of the city together along with connecting the city to its nearby suburbs.

 

The local Municipal corporation have taken a big step in creating a good road condition by converting the roads in Cement inside the city. The AMC also decided to create the Bridges on the Main road in side the city in order to avoid the traffic Jams.

 

As part of creating a Smart City, Aurangabad is going to create a good infrastructure.

 

TOURIST ATTRACTIONS

Aurangabad is a very historical city along with its surrounding towns and villages. It receives tourists and surveyors from all over the world.

 

- Bibi Ka Maqbara: The Aurangabad city is known for the Bibi Ka Maqbara situated about 3 km from the city which is the burial mausoleum of Emperor Aurangzeb's wife, Dilras Banu Begum also known as Rabia-ud-Daurani. It is an imitation of the Taj Mahal at Agra and due to its similar design, it is popularly known as the "Taj of the Deccan".

- Daulatabad Fort: The Daulatabad Fort (aka Devgiri Fort) located about 15 km north-west of Aurangaabd was one of the most powerful forts during the medieval period. Built in the 12th century CE by the Yadava Dynasty, it's a citadel that was never conquered by any military force. The British called it the "best fort of India", due to its extraordinary military strength. Built on a 200 metre high conical hill, the fort was defended by moats and trenches running around the hill at its foot besides the most complex and intricate defence system. The fort has two fixed massive canons which can be pivoted. The fortifications comprise three encircling walls with bastions.

- Ellora and Ajanta Caves: The world famous Ellora and Ajanta Caves are situated at 29 km and 107 km respectively from Aurangabad city and come within the Aurangabad district. The Ellora Caves consist of 34 caves built between 5th and 10th century CE under the patronage of Rashtrakuta Dynasty. They represent the epitome of Indian rock cut architecture. The Ajanta Caves are also 30 rock cut caves around a gorge, built by the Satavahana, Vakataka and Chalukya dynasties between 2nd and 5th century CE. They contain the rarest and finest surviving examples of ancient Indian art, especially painting. Both the Ellora and Ajanta Caves are UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

- Panchakki: The 17th-century water mill (Panchakki) situated at a distance of 1 km from the city is known for its underground water channel, which traverses more than 8 km. to its source away in the mountains. The channel culminates into an artificial waterfall that powers the mill.

- Gateways: The city is also famous for the 52 gateways built during Mughal era which gives it the name of "City of Gates".

- Aurangabad Caves: These are situated at a distance of 5 km, nestled amidst the hills are 12 Buddhist caves dating back to 3 A.D. Of particular interest are the Tantric influences evident in the iconography and architectural designs of the caves.

- Salim Ali Lake & Bird Sanctuary: Popularly known as Salim Ali Talab is located in the northern part of the city near Delhi Gate, opposite Himayat Bagh. During the Mughal period it was known as Khiziri Talab. It has been renamed after the great ornithologist and naturalist Salim Ali. It also has a bird Sanctuary and a garden maintained by the Aurangabad Municipal Corporation. The Shuli bhanjan is a nearing hill station with Dattatreya temple.

- Tomb of Aurangzeb: The tomb of the last great Mughal emperor Aurangzeb is located in the village of Khuldabad, 24 km to the north-west of Aurangabad in Aurangabad district It is located in the south-eastern corner of the complex of the dargah of Sheikh Zainuddin.

- Siddharth Garden & Zoo

- Prozone Mall

 

CULTURE AND CUISINE

CULTURE

The culture of Aurangabad city is heavily influenced by Hyderabad. The old city still retains the cultural flavour and charms of Muslim culture of Hyderabad. Its influence is reflected in the language and cuisine of the locals. Although Marathi and Urdu are the principal languages of the city, they are spoken in Dakhni – Hyderabadi Urdu dialect.

 

Wali Dakhni also known as Wali Aurangabadi (1667–1731 or 1743) was a classical poet of Urdu from Aurangabad. He was the first established poet to have composed in Urdu language. Prominent poets like Shah Hatem, Shah Abro, Mir Taqi Mir, Zauq and Sauda were among his admirers. Other prominent poets from Aurangabad include Siraj Aurangabadi, Azad Bilgrami and Sikandar Ali Wajd.

Abul Ala Maududi one of the Muslim scholar ( 1903–1979 ) was born in Aurangabad, India. Syed Abul A'ala Maududi was born to Maulana Ahmad Hasan, a lawyer by profession. His father was "descended from the Chishti line of saints. He was also the founder of Jamaat-e-Islami, the Islamic revivalist party.

 

CUISINE

Aurangabadi food is much like Mughlai or Hyderabadi cuisine with its fragrant pulao and Biryani. Meat cooked in fresh spices and herbs is a speciality, as are the delectable sweets. The local cuisine is a blend of Mughlai and Hyderabadi cuisine, with an influence of the spices and herbs of the Marathwada region. Naan Qalia is a dish that is associated with Aurangabad in India. It is a concoction of mutton and a variety of spices. Naan is the bread made in tandoor (Hot furnace) while Qalia is a mixture of mutton and various spices.

 

The dish originated in the army camp of Muhammad bin Tughlaq when he shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad in the year 1327. Later the dish was used in the army camps of the Mughals who had their base in and around Daulatabad and Aurangabad in the deccan. Soldiers and camp followers settled in Aurangabad patronised the dish and the tradition continues to this day.

 

Tahri or Tahari is similar to pulao–Biryani and is very popular in Aurangabad and Marathwada. Tahri is prepared by adding the meat to the rice, as opposed to traditional Biryani where the rice is added to the meat.

 

Aurangabad / Marathwada / Dakhni cuisine is a blend of the Puneri and the Hyderabadi cuisine (which beautifully blends the use of typical South Indian ingredients such as curry leaves, tamarind and coconut into their celebrated culinary practices).

 

SPORTS

Cricket is very popular in grounds and streets of the city. International-standard cricket stadium at Aurangabad District Cricket Association Stadium is under counstruct. Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College Sports Complex is a sports complex with in Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College mainly used by college sports event.

 

LOCAL ARTS

Paithani Textiles: The Paithani sarees from Paithan are considered to be priced possession by one and all. One can get an opportunity to witness this age old art of weaving Paithani sarees. The yarn used is of pure silk and the zari or gold threads drawn from pure gold.

 

MASHRU AND HIMROO

Aurangabad is famous for Mashru and Himroo fabrics made of cotton and silk with the lustre of satin. Himru is an age-old weaving craft, and was originally known as kum khuab.

- Himroo: The fabric is said to have originated in Persia, though not conclusively proved, Himroo is associated with the times of Mohammad Tughlaq who ruled in the 14th century. When Mohammad Tughlaq shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad many weavers came and settled here. During the exodus the weavers instead of returning to Delhi stayed back here. During the reign of Malik Ambar, the city's fame attracted many people from far and wide. During the Mughal rule under Aurangzeb's governorship, Auarangabad the capital and the weavers became more prosperous. The only industry in Aurangabad allured hundreds of craftsman. Members of the royal family and an elite few used the famous Aurangabad Himroo. Himroo weaving is very characteristic and distinctive. Fabrics and shawls from Aurangabad are much in demand for their unique style and design.

- Bidriware : A unique form of gold and silver inlays on copper is preserved here from ancient Persian traditions that have been sustained in the Deccan. This ancient art still finds expression in the modern items like cufflinks, nameplates and more. Typical bidri items include plates, bowls, vases, ashtrays, trinket boxes, huqqa bases and jewellery.

- Kaghzipura: A place situated near Daulatabad made first handmade paper in India after the technology was brought here by Mongol invaders. Interestingly this paper has been used to print the Quran.

 

HOSPITALS

Government Medical College (Aurangabad), GHATI Hospital

Hedgewar Hospital

Kamalnayan Bajaj Hospital

Seth Nandalal Dhoot Hospital

United Siigma Hospital

Government Cancer Hospital

MIT Super Speciality Hospital

MGM Hospital

Apex Hospital

Manik Hospital

Government Ghati Hospital

 

WIKIPEDIA

Aurangabad (About this sound pronunciation (help·info) Marathi: औरंगाबाद Urdu:اورنگ آباد) is a city in the Aurangabad district of Maharashtra state in India. Aurangabad ("Aurang City") is named after the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb. The city is a tourism hub, surrounded by many historical monuments, including the Ajanta Caves and Ellora Caves, which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites, as well as Bibi Ka Maqbara. The administrative headquarters of the Aurangabad Division or Marathwada region, Aurangabad is titled "The City of Gates" and the strong presence of these can be felt as one drives through the city. Aurangabad is Tourism Capital of Maharashtra.

 

HISTORY

Khadki was the original name of the village which was made a capital city by Malik Ambar, the Prime Minister of Murtaza Nizam, Shah of Ahmadnagar. Within a decade, Khadki grew into a populous and imposing city. Malik Ambar died in 1626. He was succeeded by his son Fateh Khan, who changed the name of Khadki to Fatehnagar. With the capture of Daulatabad by the imperial troops in 1633, the Nizam Shahi dominions, including Fatehnagar, came under the possession of the Moghals.

 

In 1653 when Mughal prince Aurangzeb was appointed the viceroy of the Deccan for the second time, he made Fatehnagar his capital and renamed it Aurangabad. Aurangabad is sometimes referred to as Khujista Bunyad by the Chroniclers of Aurangzeb's reign.

 

In 1724, Asif Jah, a Turkic general and Nizam al-Mulk of the Mughals in the Deccan region, decided to secede from the crumbling Mughal Empire, with the intention of founding his own dynasty in the Deccan and decided to make Aurangabad his capital. His son and successor, Nizam Ali Khan Asaf Jah II transferred his capital from Aurangabad to Hyderabad in 1763. In 1795, the city came under the Maratha rule, following the Maratha victory in the Battle of Kharda, along with an indemnity of 30 million rupees paid by Ali Khan Asaf Jah II, Nizam of Hyderabad to the Marathas. However, Maratha rule lasted only eight years before the city came under the rule of the Nizam of Hyderabad, under the protection of the British East India Company, following the British victory in the Second Anglo-Maratha War. During the period of the British Raj, the city was known as Aurungábád.

 

Aurangabad was a part of the Princely State of Hyderabad during the British Raj, until its annexation into the Indian Union after the Indian Independence in 1947, and thereafter a part of Hyderabad state of India until 1956. In 1956 it became a part of newly formed bilingual Bombay state and in 1960 it became a part of Maharashtra state.

 

The co-ordinates for Aurangabad are N 19° 53' 47" – E 75° 23' 54". The city is surrounded by hills on all directions.

 

Climate Classification: Aurangabad features a semiarid climate under the Köppen climate classification.

 

Temperature: Annual mean temperatures in Aurangabad range from 17 to 33 °C, with the most comfortable time to visit in the winter - October to February. The highest maximum temperature ever recorded was 46 °C on 25 May 1905. The lowest recorded temperature was 2 °C on 2 February 1911. In the cold season, the district is sometimes affected by cold waves in association with the eastward passage of western disturbances across north India, when the minimum temperature may drop down to about 2 °C to 4 °C.

 

Rainfall: Most of the rainfall occurs in the monsoon season from June to September.Thunderstorms occur between November to April. Average annual rainfall is 710 mm.The city is often cloudy during the monsoon season and the cloud cover may remain together days. The daily maximum temperature in the city often drops to around 22 °C due to the cloud cover and heavy rains.

 

GEOLOGY

The entire area is covered by the Deccan Traps lava flows of Upper Cretaceous to Lower Eocene age. The lava flows are overlain by thin alluvial deposits along the Kham and Sukhana river. The basaltic lava flows belonging to the Deccan Trap is the only major geological formation occurring in Aurangabad. The lava flows are horizontal and each flow has two distinct units. The upper layers consist of vesiculara and amygdaloidal zeolitic basalt while the bottom layer consists of massive basalt.The lava flows are individually different in their ability to receive as well as hold water in storage and to transmit it. The difference in the productivity of groundwater in various flows arises as a result of their inherent physical properties such as porosity and permeability. The groundwater occurs under water table conditions and is mainly controlled by the extent of its secondary porosity i.e. thickness of weathered rocks and spacing of joints and fractures. The highly weathered vesicular trap and underlying weathered jointed and fractured massive trap constitutes the main water yielding zones. The soil is mostly formed from igneous rocks and are black, medium black, shallow and calcareous types having different depths and profiles.

 

DEMOGRAPHICS

2011 census has put the city of Aurangabad in million plus metro club of India. The city municipal area has total population of 11,71,260 while population including metropolitan area counts to 14,13,711. City ranks 5th in the population of metrocities of Maharashtra after Mumbai, Pune, Nagpur and Nashik. 52.5% of Aurangabad's population is in the 15–59 years age category. Around 11% of the population is under 6 years of age.

 

Hinduism is majority religion in Aurangabad city with 51.07% with 600,183 followers. Islam is second most popular religion in city of Aurangabad with approximately 41.79% with 361,817 people following it. In Aurangabad city, Buddhism is by 178,307 which makes 08.17% and Christianity is followed by 10,060 people making 0.86%, Jainism by 19,073 that is 1.62%, Sikhism by 3,427 making 0.29% and Around 0.04% stated 'Other Religion', approximately 0.15% stated 'No Particular Religion'.

 

ECONOMY

As one of the largest cities in India, and as a result of its many colleges and universities, Aurangabad is emerging as a prominent location for IT and manufacturing.

 

There is evidence to believe that Aurangabad was developed as a trading hub four centuries ago. Aurangabad is one of the fastest developing cities in Asia. It tops the chart among the developing cities. It lies on a major trade route that used to connect north-west India's sea and land ports to the Deccan region. Recently Aurangabad was in news for placing single largest order for Mercedes Benz cars in a single transaction in India - 150 Mercedes Benz cars worth Rs 65 crore. Without a local Mercedes-Benz showroom and encountering an indifferent Mercedes-Benz dealer in the nearest city, a group of successful citizens pooled their orders and negotiated a record agreement with the firm. Soon after that, bulk purchase order of 101 BMW cars was also placed.

 

INDUSTRY

The city was a major silk and cotton textile production centre. A fine blend of silk with locally grown cotton was developed as Himroo textile. Paithani silk saris are also made in Aurangabad. With the opening of the Hyderabad-Godavari Valley Railways in the year 1900 several ginning factories were started. After 1960, Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation (MIDC) began acquiring land and setting up industrial estates. Aurangabad is now classic example of efforts of state government towards balanced industrialisation of state.

 

Major Industrial areas of Aurangabad are Chikhalthana MIDC, Shendra MIDC and Waluj MIDC. A new industrial belt namely Shendra - Bidkin Industrial Park is being developed under DMIC. The Maharashtra Centre For Entrepreneurship Development's main office is in Aurangabad. Many renowned Indian and MNCs have established themselves in the Industrial Estates of Aurangabad:

 

Recently Aurangabad became the third city in Maharashtra (after Pune & Nashik) to host an auto cluster namely Marathwada Auto Cluster(MAC). Electrical goods major Siemens has set up a plant for manufacturing of superior quality bogies for locomotives, electric multiple units and metro coaches at Shendra MIDC Aurangabad.Modern Retail Industry has made its presence felt in the forms of Malls. Prozone Mall spread over 1 million square feet is the biggest in the region. The industry is a big employment generator. Prozone alone created direct employment opportunities for 4000 people.

 

FINANCIAL SERVICES

Modern banking in the district may be said to have begun when the Central Bank of India was established in Hyderabad State on 19 February 1932, at Jalna, and in next year i.e., on 20 December 1933, at Aurangabad. Later on in 1945 the Bank of Hyderabad was established under the Hyderabad State Bank Act of 1350 Fasli.

 

In the first decade of the twenty-first century, Aurangabad has seen a spurt in financial activities, with almost all public sector and private banks have opened up branches including the State Bank of India, Union Bank of India, State Bank of Hyderabad, Bank of Maharashtra, Citibank India, Deutsche Bank, ICICI Bank, Bank of India, HDFC Bank, etc. Also Regional Rural Bank viz. Maharashtra Gramin Bank has its regional head office in Aurangabad city.

 

ADMINISTRATION AND POLITICS

LOCAL ADMINISTRATION

Aurangabad Municipal Corporation (AMC) is the local civil body. It is divided into six zones. The Municipal Council was established in 1936, the Municipal Council area was about 54.5 km2. It was elevated to the status of Municipal Corporation from 8 December 1982, and simultaneously including eighteen peripheral villages, making total area under its jurisdiction to 138.5 km2 extended its limits.

 

The city is divided in 99 electoral wards called as Prabhag, and each ward is represented by a Corporator elected by the people from each ward. There are two Committees, General Body and Standing Committee headed by the Mayor and the Chairman respectively. AMC is responsible for providing basic amenities like drinking water, drainage facility, road, street lights, healthcare facilities, primary schools, etc. AMC collects its revenue from the urban taxes which are imposed on citizens. The administration is headed by the Municipal Commissioner; an I.A.S. Officer, assisted by the other officers of different departments.

 

STATE AND CENTRAL ADMINISTRATION

Aurangabad division is one of the six administrative divisions of Maharashtra state in India. Aurangabad divisions almost completely coincides with the Marathwada region of Maharashtra.

 

Aurangabad contributes one seat to the Lok Sabha – Aurangabad (Lok Sabha constituency). The seat is currently held by Mr. Chandrakant Khaire, MP of the Shiv Sena party. In latest constituency arrangements made by, Aurangabad will contribute one Loksabha seat, and three state assembly seats namely Aurangabad East, Aurangabad West and Aurangabad Central. The latest MLAs being – Aurangabad (East) – Atul Moreshwar Save (BJP), Aurangabad (Central) – Imtiyaz Jaleel (AIMIM) and Aurangabad (West) Sanjay Shirsat of Shiv-Sena.

 

JUDICIARY

The Aurangabad bench of the Bombay High Court was established in 1982. Initially only a few districts of Maharashtra were under this bench. Subsequently in 1988, Ahmednagar and others districts were attached to the bench. The jurisdiction of the Aurangabad Bench is over the districts of Aurangabad, Ahmednagar, Dhule, Jalna, Jalgaon, Beed, Parbhani, Latur and Osmanabad. The Aurangabad bench has now 15 judges. The first phase of centrally located magnificent High Court edifice, having 6,202.18 square metres built up area was opened in the month of June 1995. Aurangabad also has one of major central jail in Maharashtra state named Harsul Central Jail.Local transport

 

The Maharashtra State Road transport Corporation (MSRTC) and numerous other private bus operators provide bus service connecting the city to all parts of the state. (MSRTC) also operates an intra-city bus service called 'Aurangabad City Bus' which connects different parts of the city together along with connecting the city to its nearby suburbs.

 

The local Municipal corporation have taken a big step in creating a good road condition by converting the roads in Cement inside the city. The AMC also decided to create the Bridges on the Main road in side the city in order to avoid the traffic Jams.

 

As part of creating a Smart City, Aurangabad is going to create a good infrastructure.

 

TOURIST ATTRACTIONS

Aurangabad is a very historical city along with its surrounding towns and villages. It receives tourists and surveyors from all over the world.

 

- Bibi Ka Maqbara: The Aurangabad city is known for the Bibi Ka Maqbara situated about 3 km from the city which is the burial mausoleum of Emperor Aurangzeb's wife, Dilras Banu Begum also known as Rabia-ud-Daurani. It is an imitation of the Taj Mahal at Agra and due to its similar design, it is popularly known as the "Taj of the Deccan".

- Daulatabad Fort: The Daulatabad Fort (aka Devgiri Fort) located about 15 km north-west of Aurangaabd was one of the most powerful forts during the medieval period. Built in the 12th century CE by the Yadava Dynasty, it's a citadel that was never conquered by any military force. The British called it the "best fort of India", due to its extraordinary military strength. Built on a 200 metre high conical hill, the fort was defended by moats and trenches running around the hill at its foot besides the most complex and intricate defence system. The fort has two fixed massive canons which can be pivoted. The fortifications comprise three encircling walls with bastions.

- Ellora and Ajanta Caves: The world famous Ellora and Ajanta Caves are situated at 29 km and 107 km respectively from Aurangabad city and come within the Aurangabad district. The Ellora Caves consist of 34 caves built between 5th and 10th century CE under the patronage of Rashtrakuta Dynasty. They represent the epitome of Indian rock cut architecture. The Ajanta Caves are also 30 rock cut caves around a gorge, built by the Satavahana, Vakataka and Chalukya dynasties between 2nd and 5th century CE. They contain the rarest and finest surviving examples of ancient Indian art, especially painting. Both the Ellora and Ajanta Caves are UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

- Panchakki: The 17th-century water mill (Panchakki) situated at a distance of 1 km from the city is known for its underground water channel, which traverses more than 8 km. to its source away in the mountains. The channel culminates into an artificial waterfall that powers the mill.

- Gateways: The city is also famous for the 52 gateways built during Mughal era which gives it the name of "City of Gates".

- Aurangabad Caves: These are situated at a distance of 5 km, nestled amidst the hills are 12 Buddhist caves dating back to 3 A.D. Of particular interest are the Tantric influences evident in the iconography and architectural designs of the caves.

- Salim Ali Lake & Bird Sanctuary: Popularly known as Salim Ali Talab is located in the northern part of the city near Delhi Gate, opposite Himayat Bagh. During the Mughal period it was known as Khiziri Talab. It has been renamed after the great ornithologist and naturalist Salim Ali. It also has a bird Sanctuary and a garden maintained by the Aurangabad Municipal Corporation. The Shuli bhanjan is a nearing hill station with Dattatreya temple.

- Tomb of Aurangzeb: The tomb of the last great Mughal emperor Aurangzeb is located in the village of Khuldabad, 24 km to the north-west of Aurangabad in Aurangabad district It is located in the south-eastern corner of the complex of the dargah of Sheikh Zainuddin.

- Siddharth Garden & Zoo

- Prozone Mall

 

CULTURE AND CUISINE

CULTURE

The culture of Aurangabad city is heavily influenced by Hyderabad. The old city still retains the cultural flavour and charms of Muslim culture of Hyderabad. Its influence is reflected in the language and cuisine of the locals. Although Marathi and Urdu are the principal languages of the city, they are spoken in Dakhni – Hyderabadi Urdu dialect.

 

Wali Dakhni also known as Wali Aurangabadi (1667–1731 or 1743) was a classical poet of Urdu from Aurangabad. He was the first established poet to have composed in Urdu language. Prominent poets like Shah Hatem, Shah Abro, Mir Taqi Mir, Zauq and Sauda were among his admirers. Other prominent poets from Aurangabad include Siraj Aurangabadi, Azad Bilgrami and Sikandar Ali Wajd.

Abul Ala Maududi one of the Muslim scholar ( 1903–1979 ) was born in Aurangabad, India. Syed Abul A'ala Maududi was born to Maulana Ahmad Hasan, a lawyer by profession. His father was "descended from the Chishti line of saints. He was also the founder of Jamaat-e-Islami, the Islamic revivalist party.

 

CUISINE

Aurangabadi food is much like Mughlai or Hyderabadi cuisine with its fragrant pulao and Biryani. Meat cooked in fresh spices and herbs is a speciality, as are the delectable sweets. The local cuisine is a blend of Mughlai and Hyderabadi cuisine, with an influence of the spices and herbs of the Marathwada region. Naan Qalia is a dish that is associated with Aurangabad in India. It is a concoction of mutton and a variety of spices. Naan is the bread made in tandoor (Hot furnace) while Qalia is a mixture of mutton and various spices.

 

The dish originated in the army camp of Muhammad bin Tughlaq when he shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad in the year 1327. Later the dish was used in the army camps of the Mughals who had their base in and around Daulatabad and Aurangabad in the deccan. Soldiers and camp followers settled in Aurangabad patronised the dish and the tradition continues to this day.

 

Tahri or Tahari is similar to pulao–Biryani and is very popular in Aurangabad and Marathwada. Tahri is prepared by adding the meat to the rice, as opposed to traditional Biryani where the rice is added to the meat.

 

Aurangabad / Marathwada / Dakhni cuisine is a blend of the Puneri and the Hyderabadi cuisine (which beautifully blends the use of typical South Indian ingredients such as curry leaves, tamarind and coconut into their celebrated culinary practices).

 

SPORTS

Cricket is very popular in grounds and streets of the city. International-standard cricket stadium at Aurangabad District Cricket Association Stadium is under counstruct. Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College Sports Complex is a sports complex with in Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College mainly used by college sports event.

 

LOCAL ARTS

Paithani Textiles: The Paithani sarees from Paithan are considered to be priced possession by one and all. One can get an opportunity to witness this age old art of weaving Paithani sarees. The yarn used is of pure silk and the zari or gold threads drawn from pure gold.

 

MASHRU AND HIMROO

Aurangabad is famous for Mashru and Himroo fabrics made of cotton and silk with the lustre of satin. Himru is an age-old weaving craft, and was originally known as kum khuab.

- Himroo: The fabric is said to have originated in Persia, though not conclusively proved, Himroo is associated with the times of Mohammad Tughlaq who ruled in the 14th century. When Mohammad Tughlaq shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad many weavers came and settled here. During the exodus the weavers instead of returning to Delhi stayed back here. During the reign of Malik Ambar, the city's fame attracted many people from far and wide. During the Mughal rule under Aurangzeb's governorship, Auarangabad the capital and the weavers became more prosperous. The only industry in Aurangabad allured hundreds of craftsman. Members of the royal family and an elite few used the famous Aurangabad Himroo. Himroo weaving is very characteristic and distinctive. Fabrics and shawls from Aurangabad are much in demand for their unique style and design.

- Bidriware : A unique form of gold and silver inlays on copper is preserved here from ancient Persian traditions that have been sustained in the Deccan. This ancient art still finds expression in the modern items like cufflinks, nameplates and more. Typical bidri items include plates, bowls, vases, ashtrays, trinket boxes, huqqa bases and jewellery.

- Kaghzipura: A place situated near Daulatabad made first handmade paper in India after the technology was brought here by Mongol invaders. Interestingly this paper has been used to print the Quran.

 

HOSPITALS

Government Medical College (Aurangabad), GHATI Hospital

Hedgewar Hospital

Kamalnayan Bajaj Hospital

Seth Nandalal Dhoot Hospital

United Siigma Hospital

Government Cancer Hospital

MIT Super Speciality Hospital

MGM Hospital

Apex Hospital

Manik Hospital

Government Ghati Hospital

 

WIKIPEDIA

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Aurangabad (About this sound pronunciation (help·info) Marathi: औरंगाबाद Urdu:اورنگ آباد) is a city in the Aurangabad district of Maharashtra state in India. Aurangabad ("Aurang City") is named after the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb. The city is a tourism hub, surrounded by many historical monuments, including the Ajanta Caves and Ellora Caves, which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites, as well as Bibi Ka Maqbara. The administrative headquarters of the Aurangabad Division or Marathwada region, Aurangabad is titled "The City of Gates" and the strong presence of these can be felt as one drives through the city. Aurangabad is Tourism Capital of Maharashtra.

 

HISTORY

Khadki was the original name of the village which was made a capital city by Malik Ambar, the Prime Minister of Murtaza Nizam, Shah of Ahmadnagar. Within a decade, Khadki grew into a populous and imposing city. Malik Ambar died in 1626. He was succeeded by his son Fateh Khan, who changed the name of Khadki to Fatehnagar. With the capture of Daulatabad by the imperial troops in 1633, the Nizam Shahi dominions, including Fatehnagar, came under the possession of the Moghals.

 

In 1653 when Mughal prince Aurangzeb was appointed the viceroy of the Deccan for the second time, he made Fatehnagar his capital and renamed it Aurangabad. Aurangabad is sometimes referred to as Khujista Bunyad by the Chroniclers of Aurangzeb's reign.

 

In 1724, Asif Jah, a Turkic general and Nizam al-Mulk of the Mughals in the Deccan region, decided to secede from the crumbling Mughal Empire, with the intention of founding his own dynasty in the Deccan and decided to make Aurangabad his capital. His son and successor, Nizam Ali Khan Asaf Jah II transferred his capital from Aurangabad to Hyderabad in 1763. In 1795, the city came under the Maratha rule, following the Maratha victory in the Battle of Kharda, along with an indemnity of 30 million rupees paid by Ali Khan Asaf Jah II, Nizam of Hyderabad to the Marathas. However, Maratha rule lasted only eight years before the city came under the rule of the Nizam of Hyderabad, under the protection of the British East India Company, following the British victory in the Second Anglo-Maratha War. During the period of the British Raj, the city was known as Aurungábád.

 

Aurangabad was a part of the Princely State of Hyderabad during the British Raj, until its annexation into the Indian Union after the Indian Independence in 1947, and thereafter a part of Hyderabad state of India until 1956. In 1956 it became a part of newly formed bilingual Bombay state and in 1960 it became a part of Maharashtra state.

 

The co-ordinates for Aurangabad are N 19° 53' 47" – E 75° 23' 54". The city is surrounded by hills on all directions.

 

Climate Classification: Aurangabad features a semiarid climate under the Köppen climate classification.

 

Temperature: Annual mean temperatures in Aurangabad range from 17 to 33 °C, with the most comfortable time to visit in the winter - October to February. The highest maximum temperature ever recorded was 46 °C on 25 May 1905. The lowest recorded temperature was 2 °C on 2 February 1911. In the cold season, the district is sometimes affected by cold waves in association with the eastward passage of western disturbances across north India, when the minimum temperature may drop down to about 2 °C to 4 °C.

 

Rainfall: Most of the rainfall occurs in the monsoon season from June to September.Thunderstorms occur between November to April. Average annual rainfall is 710 mm.The city is often cloudy during the monsoon season and the cloud cover may remain together days. The daily maximum temperature in the city often drops to around 22 °C due to the cloud cover and heavy rains.

 

GEOLOGY

The entire area is covered by the Deccan Traps lava flows of Upper Cretaceous to Lower Eocene age. The lava flows are overlain by thin alluvial deposits along the Kham and Sukhana river. The basaltic lava flows belonging to the Deccan Trap is the only major geological formation occurring in Aurangabad. The lava flows are horizontal and each flow has two distinct units. The upper layers consist of vesiculara and amygdaloidal zeolitic basalt while the bottom layer consists of massive basalt.The lava flows are individually different in their ability to receive as well as hold water in storage and to transmit it. The difference in the productivity of groundwater in various flows arises as a result of their inherent physical properties such as porosity and permeability. The groundwater occurs under water table conditions and is mainly controlled by the extent of its secondary porosity i.e. thickness of weathered rocks and spacing of joints and fractures. The highly weathered vesicular trap and underlying weathered jointed and fractured massive trap constitutes the main water yielding zones. The soil is mostly formed from igneous rocks and are black, medium black, shallow and calcareous types having different depths and profiles.

 

DEMOGRAPHICS

2011 census has put the city of Aurangabad in million plus metro club of India. The city municipal area has total population of 11,71,260 while population including metropolitan area counts to 14,13,711. City ranks 5th in the population of metrocities of Maharashtra after Mumbai, Pune, Nagpur and Nashik. 52.5% of Aurangabad's population is in the 15–59 years age category. Around 11% of the population is under 6 years of age.

 

Hinduism is majority religion in Aurangabad city with 51.07% with 600,183 followers. Islam is second most popular religion in city of Aurangabad with approximately 41.79% with 361,817 people following it. In Aurangabad city, Buddhism is by 178,307 which makes 08.17% and Christianity is followed by 10,060 people making 0.86%, Jainism by 19,073 that is 1.62%, Sikhism by 3,427 making 0.29% and Around 0.04% stated 'Other Religion', approximately 0.15% stated 'No Particular Religion'.

 

ECONOMY

As one of the largest cities in India, and as a result of its many colleges and universities, Aurangabad is emerging as a prominent location for IT and manufacturing.

 

There is evidence to believe that Aurangabad was developed as a trading hub four centuries ago. Aurangabad is one of the fastest developing cities in Asia. It tops the chart among the developing cities. It lies on a major trade route that used to connect north-west India's sea and land ports to the Deccan region. Recently Aurangabad was in news for placing single largest order for Mercedes Benz cars in a single transaction in India - 150 Mercedes Benz cars worth Rs 65 crore. Without a local Mercedes-Benz showroom and encountering an indifferent Mercedes-Benz dealer in the nearest city, a group of successful citizens pooled their orders and negotiated a record agreement with the firm. Soon after that, bulk purchase order of 101 BMW cars was also placed.

 

INDUSTRY

The city was a major silk and cotton textile production centre. A fine blend of silk with locally grown cotton was developed as Himroo textile. Paithani silk saris are also made in Aurangabad. With the opening of the Hyderabad-Godavari Valley Railways in the year 1900 several ginning factories were started. After 1960, Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation (MIDC) began acquiring land and setting up industrial estates. Aurangabad is now classic example of efforts of state government towards balanced industrialisation of state.

 

Major Industrial areas of Aurangabad are Chikhalthana MIDC, Shendra MIDC and Waluj MIDC. A new industrial belt namely Shendra - Bidkin Industrial Park is being developed under DMIC. The Maharashtra Centre For Entrepreneurship Development's main office is in Aurangabad. Many renowned Indian and MNCs have established themselves in the Industrial Estates of Aurangabad:

 

Recently Aurangabad became the third city in Maharashtra (after Pune & Nashik) to host an auto cluster namely Marathwada Auto Cluster(MAC). Electrical goods major Siemens has set up a plant for manufacturing of superior quality bogies for locomotives, electric multiple units and metro coaches at Shendra MIDC Aurangabad.Modern Retail Industry has made its presence felt in the forms of Malls. Prozone Mall spread over 1 million square feet is the biggest in the region. The industry is a big employment generator. Prozone alone created direct employment opportunities for 4000 people.

 

FINANCIAL SERVICES

Modern banking in the district may be said to have begun when the Central Bank of India was established in Hyderabad State on 19 February 1932, at Jalna, and in next year i.e., on 20 December 1933, at Aurangabad. Later on in 1945 the Bank of Hyderabad was established under the Hyderabad State Bank Act of 1350 Fasli.

 

In the first decade of the twenty-first century, Aurangabad has seen a spurt in financial activities, with almost all public sector and private banks have opened up branches including the State Bank of India, Union Bank of India, State Bank of Hyderabad, Bank of Maharashtra, Citibank India, Deutsche Bank, ICICI Bank, Bank of India, HDFC Bank, etc. Also Regional Rural Bank viz. Maharashtra Gramin Bank has its regional head office in Aurangabad city.

 

ADMINISTRATION AND POLITICS

LOCAL ADMINISTRATION

Aurangabad Municipal Corporation (AMC) is the local civil body. It is divided into six zones. The Municipal Council was established in 1936, the Municipal Council area was about 54.5 km2. It was elevated to the status of Municipal Corporation from 8 December 1982, and simultaneously including eighteen peripheral villages, making total area under its jurisdiction to 138.5 km2 extended its limits.

 

The city is divided in 99 electoral wards called as Prabhag, and each ward is represented by a Corporator elected by the people from each ward. There are two Committees, General Body and Standing Committee headed by the Mayor and the Chairman respectively. AMC is responsible for providing basic amenities like drinking water, drainage facility, road, street lights, healthcare facilities, primary schools, etc. AMC collects its revenue from the urban taxes which are imposed on citizens. The administration is headed by the Municipal Commissioner; an I.A.S. Officer, assisted by the other officers of different departments.

 

STATE AND CENTRAL ADMINISTRATION

Aurangabad division is one of the six administrative divisions of Maharashtra state in India. Aurangabad divisions almost completely coincides with the Marathwada region of Maharashtra.

 

Aurangabad contributes one seat to the Lok Sabha – Aurangabad (Lok Sabha constituency). The seat is currently held by Mr. Chandrakant Khaire, MP of the Shiv Sena party. In latest constituency arrangements made by, Aurangabad will contribute one Loksabha seat, and three state assembly seats namely Aurangabad East, Aurangabad West and Aurangabad Central. The latest MLAs being – Aurangabad (East) – Atul Moreshwar Save (BJP), Aurangabad (Central) – Imtiyaz Jaleel (AIMIM) and Aurangabad (West) Sanjay Shirsat of Shiv-Sena.

 

JUDICIARY

The Aurangabad bench of the Bombay High Court was established in 1982. Initially only a few districts of Maharashtra were under this bench. Subsequently in 1988, Ahmednagar and others districts were attached to the bench. The jurisdiction of the Aurangabad Bench is over the districts of Aurangabad, Ahmednagar, Dhule, Jalna, Jalgaon, Beed, Parbhani, Latur and Osmanabad. The Aurangabad bench has now 15 judges. The first phase of centrally located magnificent High Court edifice, having 6,202.18 square metres built up area was opened in the month of June 1995. Aurangabad also has one of major central jail in Maharashtra state named Harsul Central Jail.Local transport

 

The Maharashtra State Road transport Corporation (MSRTC) and numerous other private bus operators provide bus service connecting the city to all parts of the state. (MSRTC) also operates an intra-city bus service called 'Aurangabad City Bus' which connects different parts of the city together along with connecting the city to its nearby suburbs.

 

The local Municipal corporation have taken a big step in creating a good road condition by converting the roads in Cement inside the city. The AMC also decided to create the Bridges on the Main road in side the city in order to avoid the traffic Jams.

 

As part of creating a Smart City, Aurangabad is going to create a good infrastructure.

 

TOURIST ATTRACTIONS

Aurangabad is a very historical city along with its surrounding towns and villages. It receives tourists and surveyors from all over the world.

 

- Bibi Ka Maqbara: The Aurangabad city is known for the Bibi Ka Maqbara situated about 3 km from the city which is the burial mausoleum of Emperor Aurangzeb's wife, Dilras Banu Begum also known as Rabia-ud-Daurani. It is an imitation of the Taj Mahal at Agra and due to its similar design, it is popularly known as the "Taj of the Deccan".

- Daulatabad Fort: The Daulatabad Fort (aka Devgiri Fort) located about 15 km north-west of Aurangaabd was one of the most powerful forts during the medieval period. Built in the 12th century CE by the Yadava Dynasty, it's a citadel that was never conquered by any military force. The British called it the "best fort of India", due to its extraordinary military strength. Built on a 200 metre high conical hill, the fort was defended by moats and trenches running around the hill at its foot besides the most complex and intricate defence system. The fort has two fixed massive canons which can be pivoted. The fortifications comprise three encircling walls with bastions.

- Ellora and Ajanta Caves: The world famous Ellora and Ajanta Caves are situated at 29 km and 107 km respectively from Aurangabad city and come within the Aurangabad district. The Ellora Caves consist of 34 caves built between 5th and 10th century CE under the patronage of Rashtrakuta Dynasty. They represent the epitome of Indian rock cut architecture. The Ajanta Caves are also 30 rock cut caves around a gorge, built by the Satavahana, Vakataka and Chalukya dynasties between 2nd and 5th century CE. They contain the rarest and finest surviving examples of ancient Indian art, especially painting. Both the Ellora and Ajanta Caves are UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

- Panchakki: The 17th-century water mill (Panchakki) situated at a distance of 1 km from the city is known for its underground water channel, which traverses more than 8 km. to its source away in the mountains. The channel culminates into an artificial waterfall that powers the mill.

- Gateways: The city is also famous for the 52 gateways built during Mughal era which gives it the name of "City of Gates".

- Aurangabad Caves: These are situated at a distance of 5 km, nestled amidst the hills are 12 Buddhist caves dating back to 3 A.D. Of particular interest are the Tantric influences evident in the iconography and architectural designs of the caves.

- Salim Ali Lake & Bird Sanctuary: Popularly known as Salim Ali Talab is located in the northern part of the city near Delhi Gate, opposite Himayat Bagh. During the Mughal period it was known as Khiziri Talab. It has been renamed after the great ornithologist and naturalist Salim Ali. It also has a bird Sanctuary and a garden maintained by the Aurangabad Municipal Corporation. The Shuli bhanjan is a nearing hill station with Dattatreya temple.

- Tomb of Aurangzeb: The tomb of the last great Mughal emperor Aurangzeb is located in the village of Khuldabad, 24 km to the north-west of Aurangabad in Aurangabad district It is located in the south-eastern corner of the complex of the dargah of Sheikh Zainuddin.

- Siddharth Garden & Zoo

- Prozone Mall

 

CULTURE AND CUISINE

CULTURE

The culture of Aurangabad city is heavily influenced by Hyderabad. The old city still retains the cultural flavour and charms of Muslim culture of Hyderabad. Its influence is reflected in the language and cuisine of the locals. Although Marathi and Urdu are the principal languages of the city, they are spoken in Dakhni – Hyderabadi Urdu dialect.

 

Wali Dakhni also known as Wali Aurangabadi (1667–1731 or 1743) was a classical poet of Urdu from Aurangabad. He was the first established poet to have composed in Urdu language. Prominent poets like Shah Hatem, Shah Abro, Mir Taqi Mir, Zauq and Sauda were among his admirers. Other prominent poets from Aurangabad include Siraj Aurangabadi, Azad Bilgrami and Sikandar Ali Wajd.

Abul Ala Maududi one of the Muslim scholar ( 1903–1979 ) was born in Aurangabad, India. Syed Abul A'ala Maududi was born to Maulana Ahmad Hasan, a lawyer by profession. His father was "descended from the Chishti line of saints. He was also the founder of Jamaat-e-Islami, the Islamic revivalist party.

 

CUISINE

Aurangabadi food is much like Mughlai or Hyderabadi cuisine with its fragrant pulao and Biryani. Meat cooked in fresh spices and herbs is a speciality, as are the delectable sweets. The local cuisine is a blend of Mughlai and Hyderabadi cuisine, with an influence of the spices and herbs of the Marathwada region. Naan Qalia is a dish that is associated with Aurangabad in India. It is a concoction of mutton and a variety of spices. Naan is the bread made in tandoor (Hot furnace) while Qalia is a mixture of mutton and various spices.

 

The dish originated in the army camp of Muhammad bin Tughlaq when he shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad in the year 1327. Later the dish was used in the army camps of the Mughals who had their base in and around Daulatabad and Aurangabad in the deccan. Soldiers and camp followers settled in Aurangabad patronised the dish and the tradition continues to this day.

 

Tahri or Tahari is similar to pulao–Biryani and is very popular in Aurangabad and Marathwada. Tahri is prepared by adding the meat to the rice, as opposed to traditional Biryani where the rice is added to the meat.

 

Aurangabad / Marathwada / Dakhni cuisine is a blend of the Puneri and the Hyderabadi cuisine (which beautifully blends the use of typical South Indian ingredients such as curry leaves, tamarind and coconut into their celebrated culinary practices).

 

SPORTS

Cricket is very popular in grounds and streets of the city. International-standard cricket stadium at Aurangabad District Cricket Association Stadium is under counstruct. Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College Sports Complex is a sports complex with in Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College mainly used by college sports event.

 

LOCAL ARTS

Paithani Textiles: The Paithani sarees from Paithan are considered to be priced possession by one and all. One can get an opportunity to witness this age old art of weaving Paithani sarees. The yarn used is of pure silk and the zari or gold threads drawn from pure gold.

 

MASHRU AND HIMROO

Aurangabad is famous for Mashru and Himroo fabrics made of cotton and silk with the lustre of satin. Himru is an age-old weaving craft, and was originally known as kum khuab.

- Himroo: The fabric is said to have originated in Persia, though not conclusively proved, Himroo is associated with the times of Mohammad Tughlaq who ruled in the 14th century. When Mohammad Tughlaq shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad many weavers came and settled here. During the exodus the weavers instead of returning to Delhi stayed back here. During the reign of Malik Ambar, the city's fame attracted many people from far and wide. During the Mughal rule under Aurangzeb's governorship, Auarangabad the capital and the weavers became more prosperous. The only industry in Aurangabad allured hundreds of craftsman. Members of the royal family and an elite few used the famous Aurangabad Himroo. Himroo weaving is very characteristic and distinctive. Fabrics and shawls from Aurangabad are much in demand for their unique style and design.

- Bidriware : A unique form of gold and silver inlays on copper is preserved here from ancient Persian traditions that have been sustained in the Deccan. This ancient art still finds expression in the modern items like cufflinks, nameplates and more. Typical bidri items include plates, bowls, vases, ashtrays, trinket boxes, huqqa bases and jewellery.

- Kaghzipura: A place situated near Daulatabad made first handmade paper in India after the technology was brought here by Mongol invaders. Interestingly this paper has been used to print the Quran.

 

HOSPITALS

Government Medical College (Aurangabad), GHATI Hospital

Hedgewar Hospital

Kamalnayan Bajaj Hospital

Seth Nandalal Dhoot Hospital

United Siigma Hospital

Government Cancer Hospital

MIT Super Speciality Hospital

MGM Hospital

Apex Hospital

Manik Hospital

Government Ghati Hospital

 

WIKIPEDIA

Aurangabad (About this sound pronunciation (help·info) Marathi: औरंगाबाद Urdu:اورنگ آباد) is a city in the Aurangabad district of Maharashtra state in India. Aurangabad ("Aurang City") is named after the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb. The city is a tourism hub, surrounded by many historical monuments, including the Ajanta Caves and Ellora Caves, which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites, as well as Bibi Ka Maqbara. The administrative headquarters of the Aurangabad Division or Marathwada region, Aurangabad is titled "The City of Gates" and the strong presence of these can be felt as one drives through the city. Aurangabad is Tourism Capital of Maharashtra.

 

HISTORY

Khadki was the original name of the village which was made a capital city by Malik Ambar, the Prime Minister of Murtaza Nizam, Shah of Ahmadnagar. Within a decade, Khadki grew into a populous and imposing city. Malik Ambar died in 1626. He was succeeded by his son Fateh Khan, who changed the name of Khadki to Fatehnagar. With the capture of Daulatabad by the imperial troops in 1633, the Nizam Shahi dominions, including Fatehnagar, came under the possession of the Moghals.

 

In 1653 when Mughal prince Aurangzeb was appointed the viceroy of the Deccan for the second time, he made Fatehnagar his capital and renamed it Aurangabad. Aurangabad is sometimes referred to as Khujista Bunyad by the Chroniclers of Aurangzeb's reign.

 

In 1724, Asif Jah, a Turkic general and Nizam al-Mulk of the Mughals in the Deccan region, decided to secede from the crumbling Mughal Empire, with the intention of founding his own dynasty in the Deccan and decided to make Aurangabad his capital. His son and successor, Nizam Ali Khan Asaf Jah II transferred his capital from Aurangabad to Hyderabad in 1763. In 1795, the city came under the Maratha rule, following the Maratha victory in the Battle of Kharda, along with an indemnity of 30 million rupees paid by Ali Khan Asaf Jah II, Nizam of Hyderabad to the Marathas. However, Maratha rule lasted only eight years before the city came under the rule of the Nizam of Hyderabad, under the protection of the British East India Company, following the British victory in the Second Anglo-Maratha War. During the period of the British Raj, the city was known as Aurungábád.

 

Aurangabad was a part of the Princely State of Hyderabad during the British Raj, until its annexation into the Indian Union after the Indian Independence in 1947, and thereafter a part of Hyderabad state of India until 1956. In 1956 it became a part of newly formed bilingual Bombay state and in 1960 it became a part of Maharashtra state.

 

The co-ordinates for Aurangabad are N 19° 53' 47" – E 75° 23' 54". The city is surrounded by hills on all directions.

 

Climate Classification: Aurangabad features a semiarid climate under the Köppen climate classification.

 

Temperature: Annual mean temperatures in Aurangabad range from 17 to 33 °C, with the most comfortable time to visit in the winter - October to February. The highest maximum temperature ever recorded was 46 °C on 25 May 1905. The lowest recorded temperature was 2 °C on 2 February 1911. In the cold season, the district is sometimes affected by cold waves in association with the eastward passage of western disturbances across north India, when the minimum temperature may drop down to about 2 °C to 4 °C.

 

Rainfall: Most of the rainfall occurs in the monsoon season from June to September.Thunderstorms occur between November to April. Average annual rainfall is 710 mm.The city is often cloudy during the monsoon season and the cloud cover may remain together days. The daily maximum temperature in the city often drops to around 22 °C due to the cloud cover and heavy rains.

 

GEOLOGY

The entire area is covered by the Deccan Traps lava flows of Upper Cretaceous to Lower Eocene age. The lava flows are overlain by thin alluvial deposits along the Kham and Sukhana river. The basaltic lava flows belonging to the Deccan Trap is the only major geological formation occurring in Aurangabad. The lava flows are horizontal and each flow has two distinct units. The upper layers consist of vesiculara and amygdaloidal zeolitic basalt while the bottom layer consists of massive basalt.The lava flows are individually different in their ability to receive as well as hold water in storage and to transmit it. The difference in the productivity of groundwater in various flows arises as a result of their inherent physical properties such as porosity and permeability. The groundwater occurs under water table conditions and is mainly controlled by the extent of its secondary porosity i.e. thickness of weathered rocks and spacing of joints and fractures. The highly weathered vesicular trap and underlying weathered jointed and fractured massive trap constitutes the main water yielding zones. The soil is mostly formed from igneous rocks and are black, medium black, shallow and calcareous types having different depths and profiles.

 

DEMOGRAPHICS

2011 census has put the city of Aurangabad in million plus metro club of India. The city municipal area has total population of 11,71,260 while population including metropolitan area counts to 14,13,711. City ranks 5th in the population of metrocities of Maharashtra after Mumbai, Pune, Nagpur and Nashik. 52.5% of Aurangabad's population is in the 15–59 years age category. Around 11% of the population is under 6 years of age.

 

Hinduism is majority religion in Aurangabad city with 51.07% with 600,183 followers. Islam is second most popular religion in city of Aurangabad with approximately 41.79% with 361,817 people following it. In Aurangabad city, Buddhism is by 178,307 which makes 08.17% and Christianity is followed by 10,060 people making 0.86%, Jainism by 19,073 that is 1.62%, Sikhism by 3,427 making 0.29% and Around 0.04% stated 'Other Religion', approximately 0.15% stated 'No Particular Religion'.

 

ECONOMY

As one of the largest cities in India, and as a result of its many colleges and universities, Aurangabad is emerging as a prominent location for IT and manufacturing.

 

There is evidence to believe that Aurangabad was developed as a trading hub four centuries ago. Aurangabad is one of the fastest developing cities in Asia. It tops the chart among the developing cities. It lies on a major trade route that used to connect north-west India's sea and land ports to the Deccan region. Recently Aurangabad was in news for placing single largest order for Mercedes Benz cars in a single transaction in India - 150 Mercedes Benz cars worth Rs 65 crore. Without a local Mercedes-Benz showroom and encountering an indifferent Mercedes-Benz dealer in the nearest city, a group of successful citizens pooled their orders and negotiated a record agreement with the firm. Soon after that, bulk purchase order of 101 BMW cars was also placed.

 

INDUSTRY

The city was a major silk and cotton textile production centre. A fine blend of silk with locally grown cotton was developed as Himroo textile. Paithani silk saris are also made in Aurangabad. With the opening of the Hyderabad-Godavari Valley Railways in the year 1900 several ginning factories were started. After 1960, Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation (MIDC) began acquiring land and setting up industrial estates. Aurangabad is now classic example of efforts of state government towards balanced industrialisation of state.

 

Major Industrial areas of Aurangabad are Chikhalthana MIDC, Shendra MIDC and Waluj MIDC. A new industrial belt namely Shendra - Bidkin Industrial Park is being developed under DMIC. The Maharashtra Centre For Entrepreneurship Development's main office is in Aurangabad. Many renowned Indian and MNCs have established themselves in the Industrial Estates of Aurangabad:

 

Recently Aurangabad became the third city in Maharashtra (after Pune & Nashik) to host an auto cluster namely Marathwada Auto Cluster(MAC). Electrical goods major Siemens has set up a plant for manufacturing of superior quality bogies for locomotives, electric multiple units and metro coaches at Shendra MIDC Aurangabad.Modern Retail Industry has made its presence felt in the forms of Malls. Prozone Mall spread over 1 million square feet is the biggest in the region. The industry is a big employment generator. Prozone alone created direct employment opportunities for 4000 people.

 

FINANCIAL SERVICES

Modern banking in the district may be said to have begun when the Central Bank of India was established in Hyderabad State on 19 February 1932, at Jalna, and in next year i.e., on 20 December 1933, at Aurangabad. Later on in 1945 the Bank of Hyderabad was established under the Hyderabad State Bank Act of 1350 Fasli.

 

In the first decade of the twenty-first century, Aurangabad has seen a spurt in financial activities, with almost all public sector and private banks have opened up branches including the State Bank of India, Union Bank of India, State Bank of Hyderabad, Bank of Maharashtra, Citibank India, Deutsche Bank, ICICI Bank, Bank of India, HDFC Bank, etc. Also Regional Rural Bank viz. Maharashtra Gramin Bank has its regional head office in Aurangabad city.

 

ADMINISTRATION AND POLITICS

LOCAL ADMINISTRATION

Aurangabad Municipal Corporation (AMC) is the local civil body. It is divided into six zones. The Municipal Council was established in 1936, the Municipal Council area was about 54.5 km2. It was elevated to the status of Municipal Corporation from 8 December 1982, and simultaneously including eighteen peripheral villages, making total area under its jurisdiction to 138.5 km2 extended its limits.

 

The city is divided in 99 electoral wards called as Prabhag, and each ward is represented by a Corporator elected by the people from each ward. There are two Committees, General Body and Standing Committee headed by the Mayor and the Chairman respectively. AMC is responsible for providing basic amenities like drinking water, drainage facility, road, street lights, healthcare facilities, primary schools, etc. AMC collects its revenue from the urban taxes which are imposed on citizens. The administration is headed by the Municipal Commissioner; an I.A.S. Officer, assisted by the other officers of different departments.

 

STATE AND CENTRAL ADMINISTRATION

Aurangabad division is one of the six administrative divisions of Maharashtra state in India. Aurangabad divisions almost completely coincides with the Marathwada region of Maharashtra.

 

Aurangabad contributes one seat to the Lok Sabha – Aurangabad (Lok Sabha constituency). The seat is currently held by Mr. Chandrakant Khaire, MP of the Shiv Sena party. In latest constituency arrangements made by, Aurangabad will contribute one Loksabha seat, and three state assembly seats namely Aurangabad East, Aurangabad West and Aurangabad Central. The latest MLAs being – Aurangabad (East) – Atul Moreshwar Save (BJP), Aurangabad (Central) – Imtiyaz Jaleel (AIMIM) and Aurangabad (West) Sanjay Shirsat of Shiv-Sena.

 

JUDICIARY

The Aurangabad bench of the Bombay High Court was established in 1982. Initially only a few districts of Maharashtra were under this bench. Subsequently in 1988, Ahmednagar and others districts were attached to the bench. The jurisdiction of the Aurangabad Bench is over the districts of Aurangabad, Ahmednagar, Dhule, Jalna, Jalgaon, Beed, Parbhani, Latur and Osmanabad. The Aurangabad bench has now 15 judges. The first phase of centrally located magnificent High Court edifice, having 6,202.18 square metres built up area was opened in the month of June 1995. Aurangabad also has one of major central jail in Maharashtra state named Harsul Central Jail.Local transport

 

The Maharashtra State Road transport Corporation (MSRTC) and numerous other private bus operators provide bus service connecting the city to all parts of the state. (MSRTC) also operates an intra-city bus service called 'Aurangabad City Bus' which connects different parts of the city together along with connecting the city to its nearby suburbs.

 

The local Municipal corporation have taken a big step in creating a good road condition by converting the roads in Cement inside the city. The AMC also decided to create the Bridges on the Main road in side the city in order to avoid the traffic Jams.

 

As part of creating a Smart City, Aurangabad is going to create a good infrastructure.

 

TOURIST ATTRACTIONS

Aurangabad is a very historical city along with its surrounding towns and villages. It receives tourists and surveyors from all over the world.

 

- Bibi Ka Maqbara: The Aurangabad city is known for the Bibi Ka Maqbara situated about 3 km from the city which is the burial mausoleum of Emperor Aurangzeb's wife, Dilras Banu Begum also known as Rabia-ud-Daurani. It is an imitation of the Taj Mahal at Agra and due to its similar design, it is popularly known as the "Taj of the Deccan".

- Daulatabad Fort: The Daulatabad Fort (aka Devgiri Fort) located about 15 km north-west of Aurangaabd was one of the most powerful forts during the medieval period. Built in the 12th century CE by the Yadava Dynasty, it's a citadel that was never conquered by any military force. The British called it the "best fort of India", due to its extraordinary military strength. Built on a 200 metre high conical hill, the fort was defended by moats and trenches running around the hill at its foot besides the most complex and intricate defence system. The fort has two fixed massive canons which can be pivoted. The fortifications comprise three encircling walls with bastions.

- Ellora and Ajanta Caves: The world famous Ellora and Ajanta Caves are situated at 29 km and 107 km respectively from Aurangabad city and come within the Aurangabad district. The Ellora Caves consist of 34 caves built between 5th and 10th century CE under the patronage of Rashtrakuta Dynasty. They represent the epitome of Indian rock cut architecture. The Ajanta Caves are also 30 rock cut caves around a gorge, built by the Satavahana, Vakataka and Chalukya dynasties between 2nd and 5th century CE. They contain the rarest and finest surviving examples of ancient Indian art, especially painting. Both the Ellora and Ajanta Caves are UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

- Panchakki: The 17th-century water mill (Panchakki) situated at a distance of 1 km from the city is known for its underground water channel, which traverses more than 8 km. to its source away in the mountains. The channel culminates into an artificial waterfall that powers the mill.

- Gateways: The city is also famous for the 52 gateways built during Mughal era which gives it the name of "City of Gates".

- Aurangabad Caves: These are situated at a distance of 5 km, nestled amidst the hills are 12 Buddhist caves dating back to 3 A.D. Of particular interest are the Tantric influences evident in the iconography and architectural designs of the caves.

- Salim Ali Lake & Bird Sanctuary: Popularly known as Salim Ali Talab is located in the northern part of the city near Delhi Gate, opposite Himayat Bagh. During the Mughal period it was known as Khiziri Talab. It has been renamed after the great ornithologist and naturalist Salim Ali. It also has a bird Sanctuary and a garden maintained by the Aurangabad Municipal Corporation. The Shuli bhanjan is a nearing hill station with Dattatreya temple.

- Tomb of Aurangzeb: The tomb of the last great Mughal emperor Aurangzeb is located in the village of Khuldabad, 24 km to the north-west of Aurangabad in Aurangabad district It is located in the south-eastern corner of the complex of the dargah of Sheikh Zainuddin.

- Siddharth Garden & Zoo

- Prozone Mall

 

CULTURE AND CUISINE

CULTURE

The culture of Aurangabad city is heavily influenced by Hyderabad. The old city still retains the cultural flavour and charms of Muslim culture of Hyderabad. Its influence is reflected in the language and cuisine of the locals. Although Marathi and Urdu are the principal languages of the city, they are spoken in Dakhni – Hyderabadi Urdu dialect.

 

Wali Dakhni also known as Wali Aurangabadi (1667–1731 or 1743) was a classical poet of Urdu from Aurangabad. He was the first established poet to have composed in Urdu language. Prominent poets like Shah Hatem, Shah Abro, Mir Taqi Mir, Zauq and Sauda were among his admirers. Other prominent poets from Aurangabad include Siraj Aurangabadi, Azad Bilgrami and Sikandar Ali Wajd.

Abul Ala Maududi one of the Muslim scholar ( 1903–1979 ) was born in Aurangabad, India. Syed Abul A'ala Maududi was born to Maulana Ahmad Hasan, a lawyer by profession. His father was "descended from the Chishti line of saints. He was also the founder of Jamaat-e-Islami, the Islamic revivalist party.

 

CUISINE

Aurangabadi food is much like Mughlai or Hyderabadi cuisine with its fragrant pulao and Biryani. Meat cooked in fresh spices and herbs is a speciality, as are the delectable sweets. The local cuisine is a blend of Mughlai and Hyderabadi cuisine, with an influence of the spices and herbs of the Marathwada region. Naan Qalia is a dish that is associated with Aurangabad in India. It is a concoction of mutton and a variety of spices. Naan is the bread made in tandoor (Hot furnace) while Qalia is a mixture of mutton and various spices.

 

The dish originated in the army camp of Muhammad bin Tughlaq when he shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad in the year 1327. Later the dish was used in the army camps of the Mughals who had their base in and around Daulatabad and Aurangabad in the deccan. Soldiers and camp followers settled in Aurangabad patronised the dish and the tradition continues to this day.

 

Tahri or Tahari is similar to pulao–Biryani and is very popular in Aurangabad and Marathwada. Tahri is prepared by adding the meat to the rice, as opposed to traditional Biryani where the rice is added to the meat.

 

Aurangabad / Marathwada / Dakhni cuisine is a blend of the Puneri and the Hyderabadi cuisine (which beautifully blends the use of typical South Indian ingredients such as curry leaves, tamarind and coconut into their celebrated culinary practices).

 

SPORTS

Cricket is very popular in grounds and streets of the city. International-standard cricket stadium at Aurangabad District Cricket Association Stadium is under counstruct. Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College Sports Complex is a sports complex with in Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College mainly used by college sports event.

 

LOCAL ARTS

Paithani Textiles: The Paithani sarees from Paithan are considered to be priced possession by one and all. One can get an opportunity to witness this age old art of weaving Paithani sarees. The yarn used is of pure silk and the zari or gold threads drawn from pure gold.

 

MASHRU AND HIMROO

Aurangabad is famous for Mashru and Himroo fabrics made of cotton and silk with the lustre of satin. Himru is an age-old weaving craft, and was originally known as kum khuab.

- Himroo: The fabric is said to have originated in Persia, though not conclusively proved, Himroo is associated with the times of Mohammad Tughlaq who ruled in the 14th century. When Mohammad Tughlaq shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad many weavers came and settled here. During the exodus the weavers instead of returning to Delhi stayed back here. During the reign of Malik Ambar, the city's fame attracted many people from far and wide. During the Mughal rule under Aurangzeb's governorship, Auarangabad the capital and the weavers became more prosperous. The only industry in Aurangabad allured hundreds of craftsman. Members of the royal family and an elite few used the famous Aurangabad Himroo. Himroo weaving is very characteristic and distinctive. Fabrics and shawls from Aurangabad are much in demand for their unique style and design.

- Bidriware : A unique form of gold and silver inlays on copper is preserved here from ancient Persian traditions that have been sustained in the Deccan. This ancient art still finds expression in the modern items like cufflinks, nameplates and more. Typical bidri items include plates, bowls, vases, ashtrays, trinket boxes, huqqa bases and jewellery.

- Kaghzipura: A place situated near Daulatabad made first handmade paper in India after the technology was brought here by Mongol invaders. Interestingly this paper has been used to print the Quran.

 

HOSPITALS

Government Medical College (Aurangabad), GHATI Hospital

Hedgewar Hospital

Kamalnayan Bajaj Hospital

Seth Nandalal Dhoot Hospital

United Siigma Hospital

Government Cancer Hospital

MIT Super Speciality Hospital

MGM Hospital

Apex Hospital

Manik Hospital

Government Ghati Hospital

 

WIKIPEDIA

This Metre Gauge Steam Locomotive was built in 1965 by Tata Engineering & Locomotive Company

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Aurangabad (About this sound pronunciation (help·info) Marathi: औरंगाबाद Urdu:اورنگ آباد) is a city in the Aurangabad district of Maharashtra state in India. Aurangabad ("Aurang City") is named after the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb. The city is a tourism hub, surrounded by many historical monuments, including the Ajanta Caves and Ellora Caves, which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites, as well as Bibi Ka Maqbara. The administrative headquarters of the Aurangabad Division or Marathwada region, Aurangabad is titled "The City of Gates" and the strong presence of these can be felt as one drives through the city. Aurangabad is Tourism Capital of Maharashtra.

 

HISTORY

Khadki was the original name of the village which was made a capital city by Malik Ambar, the Prime Minister of Murtaza Nizam, Shah of Ahmadnagar. Within a decade, Khadki grew into a populous and imposing city. Malik Ambar died in 1626. He was succeeded by his son Fateh Khan, who changed the name of Khadki to Fatehnagar. With the capture of Daulatabad by the imperial troops in 1633, the Nizam Shahi dominions, including Fatehnagar, came under the possession of the Moghals.

 

In 1653 when Mughal prince Aurangzeb was appointed the viceroy of the Deccan for the second time, he made Fatehnagar his capital and renamed it Aurangabad. Aurangabad is sometimes referred to as Khujista Bunyad by the Chroniclers of Aurangzeb's reign.

 

In 1724, Asif Jah, a Turkic general and Nizam al-Mulk of the Mughals in the Deccan region, decided to secede from the crumbling Mughal Empire, with the intention of founding his own dynasty in the Deccan and decided to make Aurangabad his capital. His son and successor, Nizam Ali Khan Asaf Jah II transferred his capital from Aurangabad to Hyderabad in 1763. In 1795, the city came under the Maratha rule, following the Maratha victory in the Battle of Kharda, along with an indemnity of 30 million rupees paid by Ali Khan Asaf Jah II, Nizam of Hyderabad to the Marathas. However, Maratha rule lasted only eight years before the city came under the rule of the Nizam of Hyderabad, under the protection of the British East India Company, following the British victory in the Second Anglo-Maratha War. During the period of the British Raj, the city was known as Aurungábád.

 

Aurangabad was a part of the Princely State of Hyderabad during the British Raj, until its annexation into the Indian Union after the Indian Independence in 1947, and thereafter a part of Hyderabad state of India until 1956. In 1956 it became a part of newly formed bilingual Bombay state and in 1960 it became a part of Maharashtra state.

 

The co-ordinates for Aurangabad are N 19° 53' 47" – E 75° 23' 54". The city is surrounded by hills on all directions.

 

Climate Classification: Aurangabad features a semiarid climate under the Köppen climate classification.

 

Temperature: Annual mean temperatures in Aurangabad range from 17 to 33 °C, with the most comfortable time to visit in the winter - October to February. The highest maximum temperature ever recorded was 46 °C on 25 May 1905. The lowest recorded temperature was 2 °C on 2 February 1911. In the cold season, the district is sometimes affected by cold waves in association with the eastward passage of western disturbances across north India, when the minimum temperature may drop down to about 2 °C to 4 °C.

 

Rainfall: Most of the rainfall occurs in the monsoon season from June to September.Thunderstorms occur between November to April. Average annual rainfall is 710 mm.The city is often cloudy during the monsoon season and the cloud cover may remain together days. The daily maximum temperature in the city often drops to around 22 °C due to the cloud cover and heavy rains.

 

GEOLOGY

The entire area is covered by the Deccan Traps lava flows of Upper Cretaceous to Lower Eocene age. The lava flows are overlain by thin alluvial deposits along the Kham and Sukhana river. The basaltic lava flows belonging to the Deccan Trap is the only major geological formation occurring in Aurangabad. The lava flows are horizontal and each flow has two distinct units. The upper layers consist of vesiculara and amygdaloidal zeolitic basalt while the bottom layer consists of massive basalt.The lava flows are individually different in their ability to receive as well as hold water in storage and to transmit it. The difference in the productivity of groundwater in various flows arises as a result of their inherent physical properties such as porosity and permeability. The groundwater occurs under water table conditions and is mainly controlled by the extent of its secondary porosity i.e. thickness of weathered rocks and spacing of joints and fractures. The highly weathered vesicular trap and underlying weathered jointed and fractured massive trap constitutes the main water yielding zones. The soil is mostly formed from igneous rocks and are black, medium black, shallow and calcareous types having different depths and profiles.

 

DEMOGRAPHICS

2011 census has put the city of Aurangabad in million plus metro club of India. The city municipal area has total population of 11,71,260 while population including metropolitan area counts to 14,13,711. City ranks 5th in the population of metrocities of Maharashtra after Mumbai, Pune, Nagpur and Nashik. 52.5% of Aurangabad's population is in the 15–59 years age category. Around 11% of the population is under 6 years of age.

 

Hinduism is majority religion in Aurangabad city with 51.07% with 600,183 followers. Islam is second most popular religion in city of Aurangabad with approximately 41.79% with 361,817 people following it. In Aurangabad city, Buddhism is by 178,307 which makes 08.17% and Christianity is followed by 10,060 people making 0.86%, Jainism by 19,073 that is 1.62%, Sikhism by 3,427 making 0.29% and Around 0.04% stated 'Other Religion', approximately 0.15% stated 'No Particular Religion'.

 

ECONOMY

As one of the largest cities in India, and as a result of its many colleges and universities, Aurangabad is emerging as a prominent location for IT and manufacturing.

 

There is evidence to believe that Aurangabad was developed as a trading hub four centuries ago. Aurangabad is one of the fastest developing cities in Asia. It tops the chart among the developing cities. It lies on a major trade route that used to connect north-west India's sea and land ports to the Deccan region. Recently Aurangabad was in news for placing single largest order for Mercedes Benz cars in a single transaction in India - 150 Mercedes Benz cars worth Rs 65 crore. Without a local Mercedes-Benz showroom and encountering an indifferent Mercedes-Benz dealer in the nearest city, a group of successful citizens pooled their orders and negotiated a record agreement with the firm. Soon after that, bulk purchase order of 101 BMW cars was also placed.

 

INDUSTRY

The city was a major silk and cotton textile production centre. A fine blend of silk with locally grown cotton was developed as Himroo textile. Paithani silk saris are also made in Aurangabad. With the opening of the Hyderabad-Godavari Valley Railways in the year 1900 several ginning factories were started. After 1960, Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation (MIDC) began acquiring land and setting up industrial estates. Aurangabad is now classic example of efforts of state government towards balanced industrialisation of state.

 

Major Industrial areas of Aurangabad are Chikhalthana MIDC, Shendra MIDC and Waluj MIDC. A new industrial belt namely Shendra - Bidkin Industrial Park is being developed under DMIC. The Maharashtra Centre For Entrepreneurship Development's main office is in Aurangabad. Many renowned Indian and MNCs have established themselves in the Industrial Estates of Aurangabad:

 

Recently Aurangabad became the third city in Maharashtra (after Pune & Nashik) to host an auto cluster namely Marathwada Auto Cluster(MAC). Electrical goods major Siemens has set up a plant for manufacturing of superior quality bogies for locomotives, electric multiple units and metro coaches at Shendra MIDC Aurangabad.Modern Retail Industry has made its presence felt in the forms of Malls. Prozone Mall spread over 1 million square feet is the biggest in the region. The industry is a big employment generator. Prozone alone created direct employment opportunities for 4000 people.

 

FINANCIAL SERVICES

Modern banking in the district may be said to have begun when the Central Bank of India was established in Hyderabad State on 19 February 1932, at Jalna, and in next year i.e., on 20 December 1933, at Aurangabad. Later on in 1945 the Bank of Hyderabad was established under the Hyderabad State Bank Act of 1350 Fasli.

 

In the first decade of the twenty-first century, Aurangabad has seen a spurt in financial activities, with almost all public sector and private banks have opened up branches including the State Bank of India, Union Bank of India, State Bank of Hyderabad, Bank of Maharashtra, Citibank India, Deutsche Bank, ICICI Bank, Bank of India, HDFC Bank, etc. Also Regional Rural Bank viz. Maharashtra Gramin Bank has its regional head office in Aurangabad city.

 

ADMINISTRATION AND POLITICS

LOCAL ADMINISTRATION

Aurangabad Municipal Corporation (AMC) is the local civil body. It is divided into six zones. The Municipal Council was established in 1936, the Municipal Council area was about 54.5 km2. It was elevated to the status of Municipal Corporation from 8 December 1982, and simultaneously including eighteen peripheral villages, making total area under its jurisdiction to 138.5 km2 extended its limits.

 

The city is divided in 99 electoral wards called as Prabhag, and each ward is represented by a Corporator elected by the people from each ward. There are two Committees, General Body and Standing Committee headed by the Mayor and the Chairman respectively. AMC is responsible for providing basic amenities like drinking water, drainage facility, road, street lights, healthcare facilities, primary schools, etc. AMC collects its revenue from the urban taxes which are imposed on citizens. The administration is headed by the Municipal Commissioner; an I.A.S. Officer, assisted by the other officers of different departments.

 

STATE AND CENTRAL ADMINISTRATION

Aurangabad division is one of the six administrative divisions of Maharashtra state in India. Aurangabad divisions almost completely coincides with the Marathwada region of Maharashtra.

 

Aurangabad contributes one seat to the Lok Sabha – Aurangabad (Lok Sabha constituency). The seat is currently held by Mr. Chandrakant Khaire, MP of the Shiv Sena party. In latest constituency arrangements made by, Aurangabad will contribute one Loksabha seat, and three state assembly seats namely Aurangabad East, Aurangabad West and Aurangabad Central. The latest MLAs being – Aurangabad (East) – Atul Moreshwar Save (BJP), Aurangabad (Central) – Imtiyaz Jaleel (AIMIM) and Aurangabad (West) Sanjay Shirsat of Shiv-Sena.

 

JUDICIARY

The Aurangabad bench of the Bombay High Court was established in 1982. Initially only a few districts of Maharashtra were under this bench. Subsequently in 1988, Ahmednagar and others districts were attached to the bench. The jurisdiction of the Aurangabad Bench is over the districts of Aurangabad, Ahmednagar, Dhule, Jalna, Jalgaon, Beed, Parbhani, Latur and Osmanabad. The Aurangabad bench has now 15 judges. The first phase of centrally located magnificent High Court edifice, having 6,202.18 square metres built up area was opened in the month of June 1995. Aurangabad also has one of major central jail in Maharashtra state named Harsul Central Jail.Local transport

 

The Maharashtra State Road transport Corporation (MSRTC) and numerous other private bus operators provide bus service connecting the city to all parts of the state. (MSRTC) also operates an intra-city bus service called 'Aurangabad City Bus' which connects different parts of the city together along with connecting the city to its nearby suburbs.

 

The local Municipal corporation have taken a big step in creating a good road condition by converting the roads in Cement inside the city. The AMC also decided to create the Bridges on the Main road in side the city in order to avoid the traffic Jams.

 

As part of creating a Smart City, Aurangabad is going to create a good infrastructure.

 

TOURIST ATTRACTIONS

Aurangabad is a very historical city along with its surrounding towns and villages. It receives tourists and surveyors from all over the world.

 

- Bibi Ka Maqbara: The Aurangabad city is known for the Bibi Ka Maqbara situated about 3 km from the city which is the burial mausoleum of Emperor Aurangzeb's wife, Dilras Banu Begum also known as Rabia-ud-Daurani. It is an imitation of the Taj Mahal at Agra and due to its similar design, it is popularly known as the "Taj of the Deccan".

- Daulatabad Fort: The Daulatabad Fort (aka Devgiri Fort) located about 15 km north-west of Aurangaabd was one of the most powerful forts during the medieval period. Built in the 12th century CE by the Yadava Dynasty, it's a citadel that was never conquered by any military force. The British called it the "best fort of India", due to its extraordinary military strength. Built on a 200 metre high conical hill, the fort was defended by moats and trenches running around the hill at its foot besides the most complex and intricate defence system. The fort has two fixed massive canons which can be pivoted. The fortifications comprise three encircling walls with bastions.

- Ellora and Ajanta Caves: The world famous Ellora and Ajanta Caves are situated at 29 km and 107 km respectively from Aurangabad city and come within the Aurangabad district. The Ellora Caves consist of 34 caves built between 5th and 10th century CE under the patronage of Rashtrakuta Dynasty. They represent the epitome of Indian rock cut architecture. The Ajanta Caves are also 30 rock cut caves around a gorge, built by the Satavahana, Vakataka and Chalukya dynasties between 2nd and 5th century CE. They contain the rarest and finest surviving examples of ancient Indian art, especially painting. Both the Ellora and Ajanta Caves are UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

- Panchakki: The 17th-century water mill (Panchakki) situated at a distance of 1 km from the city is known for its underground water channel, which traverses more than 8 km. to its source away in the mountains. The channel culminates into an artificial waterfall that powers the mill.

- Gateways: The city is also famous for the 52 gateways built during Mughal era which gives it the name of "City of Gates".

- Aurangabad Caves: These are situated at a distance of 5 km, nestled amidst the hills are 12 Buddhist caves dating back to 3 A.D. Of particular interest are the Tantric influences evident in the iconography and architectural designs of the caves.

- Salim Ali Lake & Bird Sanctuary: Popularly known as Salim Ali Talab is located in the northern part of the city near Delhi Gate, opposite Himayat Bagh. During the Mughal period it was known as Khiziri Talab. It has been renamed after the great ornithologist and naturalist Salim Ali. It also has a bird Sanctuary and a garden maintained by the Aurangabad Municipal Corporation. The Shuli bhanjan is a nearing hill station with Dattatreya temple.

- Tomb of Aurangzeb: The tomb of the last great Mughal emperor Aurangzeb is located in the village of Khuldabad, 24 km to the north-west of Aurangabad in Aurangabad district It is located in the south-eastern corner of the complex of the dargah of Sheikh Zainuddin.

- Siddharth Garden & Zoo

- Prozone Mall

 

CULTURE AND CUISINE

CULTURE

The culture of Aurangabad city is heavily influenced by Hyderabad. The old city still retains the cultural flavour and charms of Muslim culture of Hyderabad. Its influence is reflected in the language and cuisine of the locals. Although Marathi and Urdu are the principal languages of the city, they are spoken in Dakhni – Hyderabadi Urdu dialect.

 

Wali Dakhni also known as Wali Aurangabadi (1667–1731 or 1743) was a classical poet of Urdu from Aurangabad. He was the first established poet to have composed in Urdu language. Prominent poets like Shah Hatem, Shah Abro, Mir Taqi Mir, Zauq and Sauda were among his admirers. Other prominent poets from Aurangabad include Siraj Aurangabadi, Azad Bilgrami and Sikandar Ali Wajd.

Abul Ala Maududi one of the Muslim scholar ( 1903–1979 ) was born in Aurangabad, India. Syed Abul A'ala Maududi was born to Maulana Ahmad Hasan, a lawyer by profession. His father was "descended from the Chishti line of saints. He was also the founder of Jamaat-e-Islami, the Islamic revivalist party.

 

CUISINE

Aurangabadi food is much like Mughlai or Hyderabadi cuisine with its fragrant pulao and Biryani. Meat cooked in fresh spices and herbs is a speciality, as are the delectable sweets. The local cuisine is a blend of Mughlai and Hyderabadi cuisine, with an influence of the spices and herbs of the Marathwada region. Naan Qalia is a dish that is associated with Aurangabad in India. It is a concoction of mutton and a variety of spices. Naan is the bread made in tandoor (Hot furnace) while Qalia is a mixture of mutton and various spices.

 

The dish originated in the army camp of Muhammad bin Tughlaq when he shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad in the year 1327. Later the dish was used in the army camps of the Mughals who had their base in and around Daulatabad and Aurangabad in the deccan. Soldiers and camp followers settled in Aurangabad patronised the dish and the tradition continues to this day.

 

Tahri or Tahari is similar to pulao–Biryani and is very popular in Aurangabad and Marathwada. Tahri is prepared by adding the meat to the rice, as opposed to traditional Biryani where the rice is added to the meat.

 

Aurangabad / Marathwada / Dakhni cuisine is a blend of the Puneri and the Hyderabadi cuisine (which beautifully blends the use of typical South Indian ingredients such as curry leaves, tamarind and coconut into their celebrated culinary practices).

 

SPORTS

Cricket is very popular in grounds and streets of the city. International-standard cricket stadium at Aurangabad District Cricket Association Stadium is under counstruct. Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College Sports Complex is a sports complex with in Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College mainly used by college sports event.

 

LOCAL ARTS

Paithani Textiles: The Paithani sarees from Paithan are considered to be priced possession by one and all. One can get an opportunity to witness this age old art of weaving Paithani sarees. The yarn used is of pure silk and the zari or gold threads drawn from pure gold.

 

MASHRU AND HIMROO

Aurangabad is famous for Mashru and Himroo fabrics made of cotton and silk with the lustre of satin. Himru is an age-old weaving craft, and was originally known as kum khuab.

- Himroo: The fabric is said to have originated in Persia, though not conclusively proved, Himroo is associated with the times of Mohammad Tughlaq who ruled in the 14th century. When Mohammad Tughlaq shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad many weavers came and settled here. During the exodus the weavers instead of returning to Delhi stayed back here. During the reign of Malik Ambar, the city's fame attracted many people from far and wide. During the Mughal rule under Aurangzeb's governorship, Auarangabad the capital and the weavers became more prosperous. The only industry in Aurangabad allured hundreds of craftsman. Members of the royal family and an elite few used the famous Aurangabad Himroo. Himroo weaving is very characteristic and distinctive. Fabrics and shawls from Aurangabad are much in demand for their unique style and design.

- Bidriware : A unique form of gold and silver inlays on copper is preserved here from ancient Persian traditions that have been sustained in the Deccan. This ancient art still finds expression in the modern items like cufflinks, nameplates and more. Typical bidri items include plates, bowls, vases, ashtrays, trinket boxes, huqqa bases and jewellery.

- Kaghzipura: A place situated near Daulatabad made first handmade paper in India after the technology was brought here by Mongol invaders. Interestingly this paper has been used to print the Quran.

 

HOSPITALS

Government Medical College (Aurangabad), GHATI Hospital

Hedgewar Hospital

Kamalnayan Bajaj Hospital

Seth Nandalal Dhoot Hospital

United Siigma Hospital

Government Cancer Hospital

MIT Super Speciality Hospital

MGM Hospital

Apex Hospital

Manik Hospital

Government Ghati Hospital

 

WIKIPEDIA