View allAll Photos Tagged Achol
... pensei em tudo que é possível falar que sirva apenas para nós dois
sinais de bem, desejos de vitais pequenos fragmentos de luz
falar da cor dos temporais de céu azul,
das flores de abril pensar além do bem e do mal
lembrar de coisas que ninguém viu
o mundo lá sempre a rodar e em cima dele tudo vale
quem sabe isso quer dizer amor,
estrada de fazer o sonho acontecer...
Bom sábado pra todos nós...
E vamos fotografar ;o)***
© Tanvir Hossain © All rights reserved. Contact +8801612104212
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© Tanvir Hossain © All rights reserved. Contact +8801612104212
Follow me on || Tanvir Photography || Forever|| 500px || Instagram
Any sort of commercial uses of these photographs is prohibited without the permission of © Tanvir Hossain
Emmaculate Achol (31:17) and Lilian Kasait (30:56), runner-up and winner of the 16th TCS World 10K, 2024 held in Bengaluru city.
© Tanvir Hossain © All rights reserved. Contact +8801612104212
Follow me on || Tanvir Photography || Forever|| 500px || Instagram
Any sort of commercial uses of these photographs is prohibited without the permission of © Tanvir Hossain
© Tanvir Hossain © All rights reserved. Contact +8801612104212
Follow me on || Tanvir Photography || Forever|| 500px || Instagram
Any sort of commercial uses of these photographs is prohibited without the permission of © Tanvir Hossain
officially the The People's Republic of Bangladesh (Bengali: গণপ্রজাতন্ত্রী বাংলাদেশ Gônoprojatontri Bangladesh) is a country in South Asia. It is bordered by India on all sides except for a small border with Burma (Myanmar) to the far southeast and by the Bay of Bengal to the south. Together with the Indian state of West Bengal, it makes up the ethno-linguistic region of Bengal. The name Bangladesh means "Country of Bengal" in the official Bengali language.
The borders of present-day Bangladesh were established with the partition of Bengal and India in 1947, when the region became the eastern wing of the newly formed Pakistan. However, it was separated from the western wing by 1,600 km (994 mi) of Indian territory. Political and linguistic discrimination as well as economic neglect led to popular agitations against West Pakistan, which led to the war for independence in 1971 and the establishment of Bangladesh. After independence the new state endured famines, natural disasters and widespread poverty, as well as political turmoil and military coups. The restoration of democracy in 1991 has been followed by relative calm and economic progress.
Bangladesh is the seventh most populous country and is among the most densely populated countries in the world with a high poverty rate. However, per-capita (inflation-adjusted) GDP has more than doubled since 1975, and the poverty rate has fallen by 20% since the early 1990s. The country is listed among the "Next Eleven" economies. Dhaka, the capital, and other urban centers have been the driving force behind this growth
Geographically, the country straddles the fertile Ganges-Brahmaputra Delta and is subject to annual monsoon floods and cyclones. Bangladesh has the longest unbroken sea beach in the world in the Cox's Bazaar. The government is a parliamentary democracy. Bangladesh is a member of the Commonwealth of Nations, the OIC, SAARC, BIMSTEC, and the D-8. As the World Bank notes in its July 2005 Country Brief, the country has made significant progress in human development in the areas of literacy, gender parity in schooling and reduction of population growth.
However, Bangladesh continues to face a number of major challenges, including widespread political and bureaucratic corruption, economic competition relative to the world, serious overpopulation, widespread poverty, and an increasing danger of hydrologic shocks brought on by ecological vulnerability to climate change.
History
Remnants of civilization in the greater Bengal region date back four thousand years, when the region was settled by Dravidian, Tibeto-Burman, and Austro-Asiatic peoples. The exact origin of the word "Bangla" or "Bengal" is unknown, though it is believed to be derived from Bang, the Dravidian-speaking tribe that settled in the area around the year 1000 BC.
The kingdom of Gangaridai was formed from at least the seventh century BC, which later united with Bihar under the Magadha, Nanda, Mauryan and Sunga Empires. Bengal was later part of the Gupta Empire and Harsha Empire from the third to the sixth centuries CE. Following its collapse, a dynamic Bengali named Shashanka founded an impressive yet short-lived kingdom. Shashanka is considered the first independent king in the history of Bangladesh.
After a period of anarchy, the Buddhist Pala dynasty ruled the region for four hundred years, followed by a shorter reign of the Hindu Sena dynasty. Islam was introduced to Bengal in the twelfth century by Arab Muslim merchants and Sufi missionaries, and subsequent Muslim conquests helped spread Islam throughout the region.
Bakhtiar Khilji, a Turkic general, defeated Lakshman Sen of the Sena dynasty and conquered large parts of Bengal in the year 1204. The region was ruled by dynasties of Sultans and land lords Bhuiyan for the next few hundred years. By the 16th century, the Mughal Empire controlled Bengal, and Dhaka became an important provincial centre of Mughal administration.
European traders arrived late in the 15th century, and their influence grew until the British East India Company gained control of Bengal following the Battle of Plassey in 1757. The bloody rebellion of 1857, known as the Sepoy Mutiny, resulted in transfer of authority to the crown, with a British viceroy running the administration. During colonial rule, famine racked the Indian subcontinent many times, including the Great Bengal famine of 1943 that claimed 3 million lives.
20th century
Between 1905 and 1911, an abortive attempt was made to divide the province of Bengal into two zones, with Dhaka being the capital of the eastern zone. When India was partitioned in 1947, Bengal was partitioned along religious lines (for the majority Muslims), with the western part going to India and the eastern part joining Pakistan as a province called East Bengal (later renamed East Pakistan), with its capital at Dhaka.
In 1950, land reform was accomplished in East Bengal with the abolishment of the feudal zamindari system. However, despite the economic and demographic weight of the east, Pakistan's government and military were largely dominated by the upper classes from the west. The Bengali Language Movement of 1952 was the first sign of friction between the two wings of Pakistan.
Dissatisfaction with the central government over economic and cultural issues continued to rise through the next decade, during which the Awami League emerged as the political voice of the Bengali-speaking population. It agitated for autonomy in the 1960s, and in 1966, its president Sheikh Mujibur Rahman was jailed; he was released in 1969, after an unprecedented popular uprising.
In 1970, a massive cyclone devastated the coast of East Pakistan, killing up to half a million people, and the central government responded poorly. The Bengali population's anger was compounded when Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, whose Awami League won a majority in Parliament in the 1970 elections, was blocked from taking office.
After staging compromise talks with Mujib, President Yahya Khan arrested him on the early hours of March 26, 1971, and launched Operation Searchlight, a sustained military assault on East Pakistan. Yahya's methods were extremely bloody, and the violence of the war resulted in many civilian deaths . Chief targets included intellectuals and Hindus, and about ten million refugees fled to neighbouring India. Estimates of those massacred throughout the war range from three hundred thousand to 3 million.
Before his arrest by the Pakistan Army, Sk. Mujibur Rahman formally declared the independence of Bangladesh and directed everyone to fight till the last soldier of the Pakistan army was evicted from East Pakistan. Awami League leaders set up a government-in-exile in Calcutta, India. The exile government formally took oath at Mujib Nagar in Kustia district of East Pakistan on April 14, 1971 with Tajuddin Ahmad as the first Prime Minister.
The Bangladesh Liberation War lasted for nine months. The Bangladesh Forces formed within 11 sectors led by General M.A.G. Osmani consisting of Bengali Regulars and Mukti Bahini conducted a massive guerilla war against the Pakistan Forces with all out support from the Indian Armed Forces. Jointly the Mitro Bahini achieved a decisive victory over Pakistan on December 16, 1971, with Indian Armed Forces taking over 90,000 prisoners of war.
After its independence, Bangladesh became a parliamentary democracy, with Mujib as the Prime Minister. In the 1973 parliamentary elections, the Awami League gained an absolute majority. A nationwide famine occurred during 1973 and 1974, and in early 1975, Mujib initiated a one-party socialist rule with his newly formed BAKSAL. On August 15, 1975, Mujib with most of his family members were assassinated by mid-level military officers. On November 19, 2009, the Supreme Court awarded death penalty to 12 convicts. Five condemned killers of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman were hanged early on January 28, 2010 at Dhaka Central Jail amid tight security. Apart from the five executed, six are on the run and one died.
A series of bloody coups and counter-coups in the following three months culminated in the ascent to power of General Ziaur Rahman, who reinstated multi-party politics & founded the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP). Zia's rule ended when he was assassinated in 1981 by elements of the military. Bangladesh's next major rulers General Hossain Mohammad Ershad, who gained power in a bloodless coup in 1982 and ruled until 1990, when he was forced to resign after a massive revolt of all major political parties and the public, joined with pressure from western donors (which was a major shift in international policy after the end of communism).
Since then, Bangladesh has reverted to a parliamentary democracy. Zia's widow, Khaleda Zia, led the Bangladesh Nationalist Party to parliamentary victory at the general election in 1991 and became the first female Prime Minister in Bangladesh's history. However, the Awami League, headed by Sheikh Hasina, one of Mujib's surviving daughters, clinched power at the next election in 1996 but lost to the Bangladesh Nationalist Party again in 2001.
On January 11, 2007, following widespread political unrest, a caretaker government was appointed to administer the next general election. The country had suffered from extensive corruption, disorder and political violence. The new caretaker government has made it a priority to root out corruption from all levels of government. To this end, many notable politicians and officials, along with large numbers of lesser officials and party members, have been arrested on corruption charges. The caretaker government held a fair and free election on December 29, 2008. Awami League's Sheikh Hasina won the elections with a landslide victory and took oath of Prime Minister on January 6, 2009.
Geography and climate
Bangladesh is in the low-lying Ganges–Brahmaputra River Delta or Ganges Delta. This delta is formed by the confluence of the Ganges (local name Padma or Pôdda), Brahmaputra (Jamuna or Jomuna), and Meghna rivers and their respective tributaries. The Ganges unites with the Jamuna (main channel of the Brahmaputra) and later joins the Meghna to eventually empty into the Bay of Bengal. The alluvial soil deposited by these rivers has created some of the most fertile plains in the world. Bangladesh has 58 trans-boundary rivers, making water issues politically complicated to resolve – in most cases as the lower riparian state to India.[48] Most parts of Bangladesh are less than 12 m (39.4 ft) above the sea level, and it is believed that about 50% of the land would be flooded if the sea level were to rise by 1 m (3.28 ft).
In south east Bangladesh experiments have been done since the sixties to 'build with nature'. By implementing cross dams, the natural accretion of silt has created new land. With Dutch funding, the Bangladeshi government began to help develop this new land in the late 1970s. The effort has since become a multiagency operation building roads, culverts, embankments, cyclone shelters, toilets and ponds, as well as distributing land to settlers. By fall 2010, the program will have allotted some 27,000 acres (10,927 ha) to 21,000 families.
The highest point in Bangladesh is in Mowdok range at 1,052 m (3,450 ft) in the Chittagong Hill Tracts to the southeast of the country.
Straddling the Tropic of Cancer, Bangladeshi climate is tropical with a mild winter from October to March, a hot, humid summer from March to June. A warm and humid monsoon season lasts from June to October and supplies most of the country's rainfall. Natural calamities, such as floods, tropical cyclones, tornadoes, and tidal bores occur almost every year, combined with the effects of deforestation, soil degradation and erosion. Cox's Bazar, south of the city of Chittagong, has a beach that stretches uninterrupted over 120 kilometres (75 mi).
In September 1998, Bangladesh saw the most severe flooding in modern world history. As the Brahmaputra, Ganges and Meghna spilt over and swallowed 300,000 houses, 9,700 kilometres (6,027 mi) of road and 2,700 kilometres (1,678 mi) of embankment 1,000 people were killed and 30 million more were made homeless with 135,000 cattle killed, 50 square kilometres (19.3 sq mi) of land destroyed and 11,000 kilometres (6,835 mi) of roads damaged or destroyed. Two-thirds of the country was underwater. There were several reasons for the severity of the flooding. Firstly, there were unusually high monsoon rains. Secondly, the Himalayas shed off an equally unusually high amount of melt water that year. Thirdly, trees that usually would have intercept rain water had been cut down for firewood or to make space for animals.
Bangladesh is now widely recognized to be one of the countries most vulnerable to climate change. Natural hazards that come from increased rainfall, rising sea levels, and tropical cyclones are expected to increase as climate change, each seriously affecting agriculture, water & food security, human health and shelter. It is believed that in the coming decades the rising sea level alone will create more than 20 million climate refugees.
Other infos
Oficial Name:
গণপ্রজাতন্ত্রী বাংলাদেশ
Gana Prajatantri Bangladesh
গণ প্রজাতন্ত্রী বাংলাদেশ (Gôṇ Prôjātôntrī Bāṁlādeš)
Independence:
Declared March 26, 1971
- Victory Day December 16 1971
Area:
147.450km2
Inhabitants:
150.790.000
Language:
Arakanese [mhv] 200,000 in Bangladesh (2001 Johnstone and Mandryk). Population includes 150,000 Marmar, 35,000 Rakhain (SIL 2002). Southeast, Chittagong Hills area. Marma is in the hills and Rakhine along the coast. Alternate names: Marama, "Maghi", "Mogh", "Magh", Mash, Marma. Dialects: Marma (Morma), Rakhine (Rakhain, Yakhain). Classification: Sino-Tibetan, Tibeto-Burman, Lolo-Burmese, Burmish, Southern
Assamese [asm] Alternate names: Asambe, Asami. Classification: Indo-European, Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan, Eastern zone, Bengali-Assamese
Bengali [ben] 100,000,000 in Bangladesh (1994 UBS). 211,000,000 including second-language speakers (1999 WA). Population total all countries: 171,070,202. Western. Also spoken in India, Malawi, Nepal, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, USA. Alternate names: Banga-Bhasa, Bangala, Bangla. Dialects: Languages or dialects in the Bengali group according to Grierson: Central (Standard) Bengali, Western Bengali (Kharia Thar, Mal Paharia, Saraki), Southwestern Bengali, Northern Bengali (Koch, Siripuria), Rajbanshi, Bahe, Eastern Bengali (East Central, including Sylhetti), Haijong, Southeastern Bengali (Chakma), Ganda, Vanga, Chittagonian (possible dialect of Southeastern Bengali). Classification: Indo-European, Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan, Eastern zone, Bengali-Assamese
Bishnupriya [bpy] 40,000 in Bangladesh (2003). Alternate names: Bishnupuriya, Bisna Puriya, Bishnupria Manipuri. Dialects: Rajar Gang, Madoi Gang. Classification: Indo-European, Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan, Eastern zone, Bengali-Assamese
Burmese [mya] 300,000 in Bangladesh (2001 Johnstone and Mandryk). Area bordering Myanmar. Alternate names: Bama, Bamachaka, Myen. Dialects: Bomang. Classification: Sino-Tibetan, Tibeto-Burman, Lolo-Burmese, Burmish, Southern
Chak [ckh] 5,500 in Bangladesh (2002). Most in Arakan Blue Mountains, Baishari, Banderbon, South, Nrrkhinsorithan, Bishar Chokpra. Alternate names: Sak. Classification: Unclassified
Chakma [ccp] 312,207 in Bangladesh (2000 WCD). Population total all countries: 612,207. Southeast, Chittagong Hills area, and Chittagong City. Also spoken in India. Alternate names: Takam. Dialects: 6 dialects. Chakma of India understood with difficulty. Classification: Indo-European, Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan, Eastern zone, Bengali-Assamese
Chin, Asho [csh] 1,422 in Bangladesh (1981 census). Chittagong Hills. Alternate names: Sho, Shoa, Khyang, Khyeng, Qin. Dialects: Chittagong, Lemyo, Minbu, Saingbaun, Sandoway, Thayetmyo. Classification: Sino-Tibetan, Tibeto-Burman, Kuki-Chin-Naga, Kuki-Chin, Southern, Sho
Chin, Bawm [bgr] 5,773 in Bangladesh (1981 census). Chittagong Hills. Alternate names: Bawn, Bawng, Bom, Bawm. Classification: Sino-Tibetan, Tibeto-Burman, Kuki-Chin-Naga, Kuki-Chin, Central
Chin, Falam [flm] Alternate names: Hallam Chin, Halam, Fallam, Falam. Dialects: Chorei, Zanniat. Classification: Sino-Tibetan, Tibeto-Burman, Kuki-Chin-Naga, Kuki-Chin, Northern
Chin, Haka [cnh] 1,264 in Bangladesh (2000 WCD). Alternate names: Haka, Baungshe, Lai. Dialects: Klangklang (Thlantlang), Zokhua, Shonshe. Classification: Sino-Tibetan, Tibeto-Burman, Kuki-Chin-Naga, Kuki-Chin, Central
Chin, Khumi [cnk] 1,188 in Bangladesh (1981 census). Alternate names: Khumi, Khami, Kami, Kumi, Khweymi, Khuni. Dialects: Khimi, Yindi (Yindu), Khami, Ngala. Classification: Sino-Tibetan, Tibeto-Burman, Kuki-Chin-Naga, Kuki-Chin, Southern, Khumi
Chittagonian [cit] 14,000,000 in Bangladesh (1998 H. Ebersole). Chittagong Region. Also spoken in Myanmar. Alternate names: Chittagonian Bengali. Dialects: Rohinga (Akyab). Not inherently intelligible with Bengali, although considered to be a nonstandard Bengali dialect. A continuum of dialects from north to south, with a larger religious distinction between Muslim and others. An ethnic Bengali Muslim who speaks the Muslim variety of Chittagonian Bengali and was born in Arakan state, Myanmar, is called a 'Rohinga'. The dialect is intelligible to those born in southeastern Bangladesh. Classification: Indo-European, Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan, Eastern zone, Bengali-Assamese
Darlong [dln] 9,000 in Bangladesh. Population total all countries: 15,000. Also spoken in India. Alternate names: Dalong. Dialects: Also reported to be related to Tipura. Classification: Sino-Tibetan, Tibeto-Burman, Kuki-Chin-Naga, Kuki-Chin, Central
Garo [grt] 102,000 in Bangladesh (1993). Northeastern, Mymensingh plains, Tangail Shripur, Jamelpur, Netrakara, Sylhet, Dhaka. Alternate names: Garrow, Mande. Dialects: Abeng, Achik. Classification: Sino-Tibetan, Tibeto-Burman, Jingpho-Konyak-Bodo, Konyak-Bodo-Garo, Bodo-Garo, Garo
Hajong [haj] Alternate names: Haijong. Classification: Indo-European, Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan, Eastern zone, Bengali-Assamese
Ho [hoc] Alternate names: Lanka Kol. Classification: Austro-Asiatic, Munda, North Munda, Kherwari, Mundari
Indian Sign Language [ins] Classification: Deaf sign language
Khasi [kha] Very few speakers of standard Khasi. Moulvibazar District, near Fenchuganj, Madhabkunda, Barlekha, Goalbari, Fultala, Alinagar, Islampur, Khajori, Rashidpur, Satgoan, Kamalganj, and Alinagar; Sylhet District, near Jaflong, Tamabil, Jaintiapur and north of Raipur; Hobiganj District. Alternate names: Kahasi, Khasiyas, Khuchia, Kyi, Cossyah, Khassee, Khasie. Dialects: Khasi (Cherrapunji), Lyngngam (Lngngam). Classification: Austro-Asiatic, Mon-Khmer, Northern Mon-Khmer, Khasian
Koch [kdq] Alternate names: Koc, Kocch, Koce, Kochboli, Konch. Dialects: Banai, Harigaya, Satpariya, Tintekiya, Wanang. Classification: Sino-Tibetan, Tibeto-Burman, Jingpho-Konyak-Bodo, Konyak-Bodo-Garo, Bodo-Garo, Koch
Kok Borok [trp] 100,000 in Bangladesh (2001). Alternate names: Tripuri, Tripura, Tipura, Mrung, Usipi. Dialects: Jamatia, Noatia, Riang (Tipra), Halam, Debbarma. Classification: Sino-Tibetan, Tibeto-Burman, Jingpho-Konyak-Bodo, Konyak-Bodo-Garo, Bodo-Garo, Bodo
Kurux [kru] Alternate names: Kurukh, Uraon, Oraoan. Classification: Dravidian, Northern
Megam [mef] 6,872 (2000 WCD). Northeastern Bangladesh. Alternate names: Migam. Dialects: Called a dialect of Garo, but may be a separate language. Classification: Sino-Tibetan, Tibeto-Burman, Jingpho-Konyak-Bodo, Konyak-Bodo-Garo, Bodo-Garo, Garo
Meitei [mni] 15,000 in Bangladesh (2003). Sylhet. Alternate names: Meithei, Meithe, Mitei, Mithe, Meiteiron, Manipuri, Kathe, Kathi, Ponna. Classification: Sino-Tibetan, Tibeto-Burman, Meitei
Mizo [lus] 1,041 in Bangladesh (1981 census). Mizo Hills, Chittagong, Sylhet. Alternate names: Lusai, Lushai, Lushei, Sailau, Hualngo, Whelngo, Lei. Dialects: Ralte, Dulien, Ngente, Mizo, Le. Classification: Sino-Tibetan, Tibeto-Burman, Kuki-Chin-Naga, Kuki-Chin, Central
Mru [mro] 80,000 in Bangladesh (2002 SIL). Population total all countries: 81,231. Southeastern, Chittagong Hills; 200 villages. Also spoken in India. Alternate names: Murung, Mrung, Maru, Niopreng. Dialects: Lexical similarity 13% with Mro Chin. Classification: Sino-Tibetan, Tibeto-Burman, Mru
Mundari [muw] Alternate names: Munda, Mandari, Munari, Horo, Mondari, Colh. Dialects: Hasada', Latar, Naguri, Kera'. Classification: Austro-Asiatic, Munda, North Munda, Kherwari, Mundari
Pankhu [pkh] 2,278 in Bangladesh (1981 census). Population total all countries: 2,512. Bandarban, Rangamati, Kagrachori, and some in Malumghat and Chittagong. Also spoken in India, Myanmar. Alternate names: Pankho, Panko, Pangkhu. Classification: Sino-Tibetan, Tibeto-Burman, Kuki-Chin-Naga, Kuki-Chin, Central
Pnar [pbv] 4,000 in Bangladesh (2002). Along the India border in the northeast; Sylhet Division, Sylhet District, near Jaflong, Tamabil, Jaintiapur, and north of Raipur; Moulavi Bazar District, near Fenchuganj, Madhabkunda, Barlekha, Goalbari, Fultala, Alinagar, Islampur, Khajori, Rashidpur, Satgoan, Kamalganj. Classification: Austro-Asiatic, Mon-Khmer, Northern Mon-Khmer, Khasian
Rajbanshi [rjb] 12,916 in Bangladesh (2000). Northwest regions of Bangladesh. Alternate names: Rajbangsi, Rajbansi, Tajpuri. Dialects: Bahe. Classification: Indo-European, Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan, Eastern zone, Bengali-Assamese
Riang [ria] 1,011 in Bangladesh (2000). Chittagong Hills. Alternate names: Reang, Kau Bru. Classification: Sino-Tibetan, Tibeto-Burman, Jingpho-Konyak-Bodo, Konyak-Bodo-Garo, Bodo-Garo, Bodo
Sadri, Oraon [sdr] 165,683 (2000 WCD). Throughout Rajshahi Division; in Chittagong Division, Moulvibazar and Hobigani districts; and Khulna Division, Jhenaidah District (Jhenaidah Thana, Moheshpur Thana), Kushtia District (Mirpur Thana), Magura District (Magura Thana). Dialects: Borail Sadri, Nurpur Sadri, Uchai Sadri, Mokkan Tila Sadri. The dialects listed may need separate literature. Inherent intelligibility of 7 Sadri varieties on Borail ranges from 70% to 93%; of 8 varieties on Nurpur from 78% to 94%. Lexical similarity of 14 Sadri varieties with Borail Sadri ranges from 88% to 97%. Classification: Indo-European, Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan, Eastern zone, Bihari
Santali [sat] 157,000 in Bangladesh (2001 Johnstone and Mandryk). Ethnic population: 42,698. Alternate names: Hor, Satar, Santhali, Sandal, Sangtal, Santal, Har, Sonthal. Dialects: Karmali (Khole), Kamari-Santali, Lohari-Santali, Paharia, Mahali (Mahle) Manjhi. Classification: Austro-Asiatic, Munda, North Munda, Kherwari, Santali
Shendu [shl] 1,000 in Bangladesh (1980 UBS). Chittagong Hills. Also spoken in India. Alternate names: Khyen, Khyeng, Khieng, Shandu, Sandu. Dialects: Close to Asho, Khyang, Thayetmo, Minbu, Chinbon, Lemyo, Mara Chin (Lakher). Classification: Sino-Tibetan, Tibeto-Burman, Kuki-Chin-Naga, Kuki-Chin, Southern, Sho
Sylheti [syl] 7,000,000 in Bangladesh. Population total all countries: 10,300,000. Ethnic population: 8,000,000 or more. District of Sylhet, Sunamgani, Habigani, Moulvibazar. Sylhet is about 100 miles north of Dacca. Also spoken in Australia, Canada, India, Italy, Malaysia, Myanmar, Singapore, United Kingdom, USA. Alternate names: Sylhetti, Sylhetti Bangla, Sileti, Siloti, Syloti, Syloty. Dialects: Close to Bengali, Assamese. Lexical similarity 70% with Bengali. Classification: Indo-European, Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan, Eastern zone, Bengali-Assamese
Tangchangya [tnv] 17,695 (1981 census). Chittagong Hills. Alternate names: Tanchangya. Dialects: Close to Chakma. Classification: Indo-European, Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan, Eastern zone, Bengali-Assamese
Tippera [tpe] 100,000 (2001 Johnstone and Mandryk). Chittagong Hills. Alternate names: Tippera-Bengali, Tipperah, Tipra, Tipura, Triperah, Tippurah, Tripura. Dialects: 36 dialects. Classification: Indo-European, Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan, Unclassified
Usui [usi] 4,010 (1981 census). Chittagong Hills. Alternate names: Unshoi, Unsuiy, Ushoi. Dialects: Close to Tippera. Classification: Indo-European, Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan, Unclassified
War [aml] 16,000 in Bangladesh (2003 SIL). Population total all countries: 28,000. Along the India border in the northeast; Sylhet Division, Sylhet District, near Jaflong, Tamabil, Jaintiapur, and north of Raipur; Moulavi Bazar District, near Fenchuganj, Madhabkunda, Barlekha, Goalbari, Fultala, Alinagar, Islampur, Khajori, Rashidpur, Satgoan, Kamalganj, Alinagar. Also spoken in India. Alternate names: Amwi, Waar. Dialects: War-Jaintia, War-Khasi. Probably distinct from War, a dialect of Khasi in India. 75% intelligibility of Khasi by War-Jaintia. Jirang is similar, and may be a dialect. Lexical similarity 70% to 75% between War-Jaintia and War-Khasi; War-Jaintia dialect 41% to 45% with Pnar (from scant data), 35% with standard Khasi. Classification: Austro-Asiatic, Mon-Khmer, Northern Mon-Khmer, Khasian
Capital City:
Dhaka
Meaning of the country name:
From Bengali/Sanskrit, Bangla referring to the Bengali-speaking people, and Desh meaning "country", hence "Country of the Bengalis". The country previously formed part of colonial British India. Bengali culture spans a wider area than that of the state of Bangladesh: the culture extends into present-day India (in Assam (Boro Peoples), Sikkim, Tripura, West Bengal, and Jharkand.
East Pakistan (former name): the name used when Pakistan comprised both modern-day Pakistan, or "West Pakistan", and modern-day Bangladesh — "East Pakistan". See Pakistan below (note that the name "Pakistan" comes from an acronym of the country's various regions/homelands; Bangladesh or its regions do not feature as part of the acronym.)
Note; the river Ganga leaves the plains from Hindustan of the Indo-Gangetic Plain of South Asia into Bangladesh forming the Ganges Delta (Bengal Delta) the biggest in the world, also known as the Mouths of the Ganges opening up into the Bay of Bengal near the Sunderbans (National Parks of India), a natural habitat shared by Indo-Banga inhabitants for Indian Wildlife; Home of the Royal Bengal Tiger both the National animal of Bharat and Bangladesh (Independent Bengal).
Description Flag:
The national flag of Bangladesh was adopted officially on January 17, 1972. It is based on a similar flag used during the Bangladesh Liberation War of 1971. This flag depicted a map of Bangladesh over a red sun. The map was later deleted from the flag, most likely to simplify the design. The current flag resembles the flag of Japan, except that it has a green field instead of a white one. A red disc is on top of the green field, offset slightly toward the hoist so that it appears centered when the flag is flying. The red disc represents the sun rising over Bengal, and also the blood of those who died for the independence of Bangladesh. The green field stands for the lushness of the land of Bangladesh
Coat of arms:
Was adopted shortly after independence in 1971.
Located on the emblem is a water lily, that is bordered on two sides by rice sheaves. Above the water lilly are four stars and a three-leaf clover of tea leaves. The water lilly is the country's national flower, and is representative of the many rivers that run through Bangladesh. Rice represents its presence as the staple food of Bangladesh, and for the agriculture of that nation. The four stars represent the four founding principles that were originally enshrined in the first constitution of Bangladesh in 1972: nationalism, secularism, socialism, and democracy.
National Anthem: :আমার সোনার বাংলা), Amar Shonar Bangla (My Golden Bengal)
Bengali
আমার সোনার বাংলা
আমার সোনার বাংলা,
আমি তোমায় ভালবাসি।
চিরদিন তোমার আকাশ,
তোমার বাতাস
আমার প্রাণে বাজায় বাঁশি।
ও মা,
ফাগুনে তোর আমের বনে
ঘ্রানে পাগল করে--
মরি হায়, হায় রে
ও মা,
অঘ্রানে তোর ভরা খেতে,
আমি কি দেখেছি মধুর হাসি।।
কি শোভা কি ছায়া গো,
কি স্নেহ কি মায়া গো--
কি আঁচল বিছায়েছ
বটের মূলে,
নদীর কূলে কূলে।
মা, তোর মুখের বাণী
আমার কানে লাগে
সুধার মতো--
মরি হায়, হায় রে
মা, তোর বদনখানি মলিন হলে
আমি নয়ন জলে ভাসি।।
Transliteration
Amar Shonar Bangla
Amar shonar Bangla,
Ami tomake bhalobashi.
Chirodin tomar akash,
Tomar batash,
Amar prane bajae bãshi.
O ma,
Phagune tor amer bone
Ghrane pagol kôre,
Mori hae, hae re,
O ma,
Ôghrane tor bhôra khete
Ami ki dekhechhi modhur hashi.
Ki shobha, ki chhaea go,
Ki sneho, ki maea go,
Ki ãchol bichhaeechho
Bôţer mule,
Nodir kule kule!
Ma, tor mukher bani
Amar kane lage,
Shudhar môto,
Mori hae, hae re,
Ma, tor bôdonkhani molin hole,
Ami nôeon jôle bhashi.
English
My beloved Bengal
My Bengal of Gold,
I love you.
Forever your skies,
Your air set my heart in tune
As if it were a flute.
In spring, O mother mine,
The fragrance from your mango groves
Makes me wild with joy,
Ah, what a thrill!
In autumn, O mother mine,
In the full blossomed paddy fields
I have seen spread all over sweet smiles.
Ah, what a beauty, what shades,
What an affection, and what a tenderness!
What a quilt have you spread
At the feet of banyan trees
And along the banks of rivers!
O mother mine, words from your lips
Are like nectar to my ears.
Ah, what a thrill!
If sadness, O mother mine,
Casts a gloom on your face,
My eyes are filled with tears!
Internet Page:
Bangladesh in diferent languages
eng | arg | ast | bre | cat | cor | cym | dan | est | eus | fin | fra | ina | ita | jav | jnf | nld | nor | rup | sme | spa | srd | swa | swe | vor | wln: Bangladesh
dsb | hrv | hsb | slv | szl: Bangladeš
afr | fao | lim: Bangladesj
crh | gag | tuk: Bangladeş / Бангладеш
deu | ltz | nds: Bangladesch / Bangladeſch
ces | slk: Bangladéš
csb | pol: Bangladesz
fry | hun: Banglades
ind | msa: Bangladesh / بڠڬلاديش
kaa | uzb: Bangladesh / Бангладеш
kin | run: Bangladeshe
aze: Banqladeş / Бангладеш
bam: Bangiladɛsi
bos: Bangladeš / Бангладеш
epo: Bangladeŝo
frp: Banglladèch•e
fur: Bangladesj
gla: Bangladais; Bangla Dais; Bangla-deis; Bangladeis
gle: An Bhanglaidéis / An Ḃanglaidéis; An Bhangladéis / An Ḃangladéis
glg: Bangladés; Bangladesh
glv: Yn Vangladesh
hat: Bangladèch
ibo: Baṅladesh
isl: Bangladess
kmr: Bangladêş / Бангладеш / بانگلادێش
kur: Bengladeş / بەنگلادەش; Bengladêş / بەنگلادێش
lat: Bangladesa; Bangladesia
lav: Bangladeša
lin: Bángaladɛ́si
lit: Bangladešas
lld: Bangladesc
mlg: Bangladesha
mlt: Bangladexx
mol: Bangladeş / Бангладеш
nrm: Baunglladèche
oci: Bangladèsh
por: Bangladesh; Bangladeche
que: Banklades
rmy: Bangladeš / बान्ग्लादेश
roh: Bangladesch
ron: Bangladeş
scn: Bangladesci
slo: Bangladesx / Бангладеш
smg: Banglodešas
smo: Panikalatesi
som: Bangaala-Dheesh
sqi: Bangladeshi
tet: Bangladexe
ton: Pengikolotesi
tur: Bangladeş
vie: Băng-la-đét
vol: Bängalän
wol: Banglaades
zza: Bengladeş
alt | bul | che | chm | chv | kbd | kir | kjh | kom | krc | kum | mkd | mon | oss | rus | tyv | udm: Бангладеш (Bangladeš)
bak | tat: Бангладеш / Bangladeş
abq: Бангладеш (Bangładeš)
bel: Бангладэш / Banhładeš
kaz: Бангладеш / Bangladeş / بانگلادەش
srp: Бангладеш / Bangladeš
tgk: Бангладеш / بنگلدش / Bangladeş
ukr: Банґладеш (Bangladeš)
ara: بنغلادش (Banġlādiš); بنغلاديش (Banġlādīš); بنجلادش (Banglādiš); بنجلاديش (Banglādīš)
fas: بنگلادش (Banglādeš)
prs: بنگلدیش (Bangladēš)
pus: بنګلدېش (Bangladeš); بنګلادېش (Banglādeš)
snd: بنگلادیش (Banglādeša)
uig: بانگلادېش / Ban’gladésh / Бангладеш
urd: بنگلادیش (Banglādeš); بنگلہدیش (Banglâdeš)
div: ބަނގްލަދޭށް (Baṅgladēŝ); ބަންގާޅު (Bangāḷu)
heb: בנגלדש (Bangladeš); באנגלאדש (Bânglâdeš)
lad: באנגלאדיש / Bangladesh
yid: באַנגלאַדעש (Bangladeš)
amh: ባንግላደሽ (Bangladäš)
ell: Μπανγκλαντές (Mpangklantés); Μπαγκλαντές (Mpagklantés); Μπαγγλαντές (Mpagglantés); Μπάγκλα-Ντες (Mpágkla-Ntes)
hye: Բանգլադեշ (Bangladeš)
kat: ბანგლადეში (Bangladeši)
hin | nep: बांग्लादेश (Bāṁglādeš)
mar: बांगलादेश (Bāṁglādeŝ)
ben: বাংলাদেশ (Bāṁlādeš)
guj: બાંગ્લાદેશ (Bāṁglādeš)
ori: ବାଂଲାଦେଶ (Bāṁlādeš)
pan: ਬੰਗਲਾਦੇਸ਼ (Baṁglādeš)
sin: බංගලි දේශය (Baṁgali Dēšaya)
kan: ಬಾಂಗ್ಲಾದೇಶ (Bāṁglādēša); ಬಾಂಗ್ಲದೇಶ (Bāṁgladēša)
mal: ബംഗ്ലാദേശ് (Baṁglādēš)
tam: பங்களாதேஷ் (Paṅkaḷātēš); வங்காளதேசம் (Vaṅkāḷatēčam); வங்க தேசம் (Vaṅka Tēčam)
tel: బంగ్లాదేశ్ (Baṁglādēš)
zho: 孟加拉 (Mèngjiālā)
jpn: バングラデシュ (Banguradeshu)
kor: 방글라데시 (Banggeulladesi)
dzo: བངྒ་ལ་དེཤ་ (Baṅg.la.deṣ.)
mya: ဘင္ဂလားဒေ့ရ္ဟ္ (Bʰĩgálàdéš)
tha: บังคลาเทศ (Bâṅkʰlātʰēt)
lao: ບັງກະລາແດັດ (Bâṅkalādæt); ບັງກາລະເທດ (Bâṅkālatʰēt)
khm: បង់ក្លាដេស (Băṅklādes)
Amir talking with Medair staff on how to treat her severely malnourished daughter one-year-old Achuol.
“I don’t have food. I eat pumpkin seeds and sometimes some dry fish,” recounts Amir, an 18-year-old woman who is raising her toddler daughter on her own.
Amir cultivated her plot of land earlier this year but the crops have been destroyed by a flood and she doesn’t have another job.
“The situation is bad. How am I going to sleep today? I didn’t even eat last night,” she adds.
Her daughter Achol has severe malnutrition.
©Medair/ Diana Gorter
Amir carried her severely malnourished daughter Achol to a Medair nutrition site.
Achol is currently one of the hundreds of children in Medair’s nutrition programme in Aweil. Medair treats her with Plumpy’Nut, a nutrient-rich peanut-based paste that will help her gain weight and receive enough nutrients.
©Medair/ Diana Gorter
masque statue art premier primitif africain, african statue musee museum
chamba
Ethnie groupe ethnique langue zone géographique observations
Ababdehs Bejas beja (ou bedawi) Nubie : sud Égypte, nord Soudan ou Ababda, Ababa
Abdalwadide Berbère Zénète Algérie plutôt une dynastie qu'une ethnie (autres noms : Zianide, Zyanide, Abdalwadite, Banu Zayan)
Abé Akans abé Côte d'Ivoire, Ghana, Bénin, Togo ou Abbe, Abbey
Abouré Akans abouré sud-est Côte d'Ivoire ou Aburé, Agoua, Abonwa, Compa
Abron Akans abron est Côte d'Ivoire, Ghana ou Abrong, Boron, Bron, Brong, Bono, Doms, Tchaman
Accaras Tunisie
Acholis acholi Ouganda, Soudan ou Acoli
Achtouken Berbères Maroc
Adangmés adangme Ghana ou Adangbe, Adampa, Dangme
Adoumas Nzebi douma Gabon ou Aduma, Duma, Baduma
Adjoukrous Akans adjoukrou Côte d'Ivoire ou Adjukru, Adiourkrou, Adyukru, Boubouri, Odjukru
Adyumba Mpongwè myènè Gabon ou Ajumba, Dyumba
Afar ou Danakil afar Djibouti, Éthiopie, Érythrée
Afridi Tunisie anciennes populations
Afrikaner Européens afrikaans Afrique du Sud, Namibie
Agäw agäw nord Éthiopie ou Agaw, Agew
Agäw de l'est ou Kamir ou Xamir est Éthiopie
Agäw du nord ou Bilen ou Blin nord Éthiopie ou Balen, Belen, Beleni, Bilayn, Bilen, Bilein, Bileno, Bogos
Agäw de l'ouest ou Kamante ou Kemant ou Qemant ouest Éthiopie
Agäw du sud ou Awi ou Awngi sud Éthiopie
Agnis Ashanti Côte d'Ivoire, Ghana ou Anyi
Agumba Kenya ou Gumba
Ahantas Akan sud-ouest Ghana
Ahoulan Ewes ewe sud-est Ghana, sud-ouest Togo
Aja Ewes aja-gbe sud Bénin, sud Togo ou Adja
Ajjer Berbères tamasheq Libye, Algérie ou Kel Ajjer
Aka Pygmée République centrafricaine
Akan akan Ghana, Côte d'Ivoire, Togo, Bénin
Akanigui Nzebi kaningi Gabon ou Kanigui, Bakaniki
Akébou akébou Togo, Ghana ou Akebu, Kebu
Akélés Gabon ou Nkèlè, Bakèlè, Bongom, Bougom
Akouè Côte d'Ivoire
Akowa Pygmée Gabon, République démocratique du Congo ou Akoa
Akposso Togo ou Akposo, Ikposo, Kposo
Aku Créoles aku Gambie
Akuapem ou Akwapim Ghana
Akyems Ghana ou Akem
Alladian Ashanti alladian Côte d'Ivoire ou Alagia, Alagya, Nladja-wron, Jack-Jack
Alurs alur Ouganda, République démocratique du Congo
Amba amba Ouganda, République démocratique du Congo ou Hamba, Baamba, Bwamba, Kwamba, Kihumu
Ambos ou Ovambos Angola
Ameru Kenya
Amharas amharique Éthiopie ou Amharen
Anang anang Nigeria ou Anaang, Annang
Andorobbo Kenya
Anga angas Nigeria ou Nga, Kerang, Karang
Angolares angolar Sao Tomé-et-Principe
Angonis Malawi, Zambie, Tanzanie, Mozambique ou Ngoni, Anguni, Mangoni, Wangoni
Ankwé ankwé Nigeria ou Ankwai, Ankwei, Gomei, Goemai, Groemai
Ano Akans Côte d'Ivoire, Ghana
Antaimoro antaimoro Madagascar ou Antemoro, Antimorona
Antaisaka antaisaka Madagascar ou Antesaka, Taisaka, Tesaki
Antakarana antakarana Madagascar ou Antankaraña, Antakaragna, Tankarana
Antambahoaka dialecte du malgache Madagascar
Antandroy antandroy Madagascar ou Tandroy, Tandruy
Antanosy antanosy Madagascar ou Tanosy
Anuak anyua ouest Éthiopie, sud-est Soudan ou Annuak, Anyuak, Anywak
Aowin Côte d'Ivoire, Ghana ou Awowin
Apindji Okandé apindji Gabon ou Apingi, Apinzi, Apindje, Pinji
Appolo Côte d'Ivoire, Ghana ou Nzima
Arabe Sémites Mauritanie, Sahara Occidental, Maroc, Algérie, Tunisie, Libye, Égypte, Soudan
Arabe du Tchad Sémites Tchad
Arborés arbore sud-ouest Éthiopie ou Erbore, Irbore, Hoor, Hor
Aro Gabon, Guinée équatoriale, Nigeria
Asarté Ghana
Ashantis twi Ghana
Assimbika Gabon
Attiés Ashanti attié Côte d'Ivoire ou Atié, Akie, Akye,
Aushis aushi République démocratique du Congo, Zambie ou Baushi, Ushi
Avalites Éthiopie
Avikam Akans avikam Côte d'Ivoire ou Brignan, Gbanda, Lahou
Awandji wandji Gabon ou Bawandji, Wandji
Ayahou Côte d'Ivoire
Azibis Zambie
B
Ethnie groupe ethnique langue zone géographique observations
Babenzi Pygmée République démocratique du Congo ou Benzi
Babessi Cameroun
Babinga Pygmée République du Congo, République centrafricaine, Cameroun, Gabon, République démocratique du Congo ou Babenga, Bambenga, Binga
Babindji République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Babukur Zandés Soudan ou Bukuru
Babuye République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Babwa République démocratique du Congo ou Babua, Ababwa, Ababua, Mangbua
Babwisi Échira République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Badiaranké Tenda badiaranké Sénégal, Guinée, Guinée-Bissau ou Badyaranké, Bajaranke, Badyaran, Gola, Gula, Pajade
Badjabi Gabon
Bafangs Cameroun
Bafo Cameroun
Bafia Bantous bafia Cameroun ou Bekwak
Bafours Mauritanie, Sahara occidental anciennes populations
Bafuliru Bantous kifuliru République démocratique du Congo
Bafut bafut Cameroun ou Bute, Bafute, Wute, Mfute
Baga baga, soussou Guinée, Guinée-Bissau, Sierra Leone ou Baga-Binari, Baga-Koga, Barka, Kalum
Bagams Cameroun
Bagami Nigeria
Bagandas luganda Ouganda ou Ganda
Bahavu République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Baholo République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Baholoholo République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Bahuana ou Bahuangana République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Bailundu Ovimbundus Angola
Baïnouk baïnouk Sénégal (Casamance), Gambie ou Bagnoun, Banyun
Bakanigui Gabon ou Bakaniki, Bakaniqui, Kanigui
Bakas Pygmée Cameroun, Gabon
Bakete République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Bakor Nigeria
Bakota ou Kota ou Ikota Téké Gabon, République du Congo ou Koto
Bakunda Pygmée République démocratique du Congo
Bakukuya Téké République du Congo
Bakutu République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Bakweri Bantous sud Cameroun ou Bakwiri
Balante Guinée-Bissau, Sénégal ou Balanta, Balente
Balega ou Lega ou Warega République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Balumbu Échira République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo, Gabon ou Baloumbou, Loumbou
Balwawa République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Bambala République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Bambâmba Téké République du Congo
Bambara Mali, Mauritanie, Guinée, Sénégal ou Bamana
Bambenga Pygmée République du Congo ou Babinga
Bambole République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Bamessing Cameroun
Bamiléké Semi-Bantous bantoues ouest, et nord Cameroun ou Bamenda
Bamoun Semi-Bantous centre et nord Cameroun ou Bamoum, Bamum
Banda Shonas Zimbabwe, Mozambique
Bandassa Téké République du Congo
Bandia Zandés République démocratique du Congo ou Bandiya
Bandial Sénégal
Bandjabi Gabon ou Banzabi, Nzabi
Bandjoun bamilékés Ghomala’ ou Bandjoun Cameroun
Banga Nigeria ou Benga
Bangalas Gabon, République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo ou Bangi
Bangangulu République du Congo ou Bangòngòlò
Bangwas Bamilékés yemba Cameroun
Banian Madagascar
Bankanu République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Banki ?
Bantou bantoues sud Cameroun
Bantou somalien Somalie
Banyamulenge Burundi, Rwanda, République démocratique du Congo
Banyarwanda République démocratique du Congo ou Rwanda
Banu Hassan Hassaniyya Afrique du Nord
Banu Maqtil Hassaniyya Sahara occidental, Mauritanie
Banyun ou Baïnouks Guinée-Bissau, Casamance (Sénégal), Gambie
Banzébi Téké République du Congo
Baoulé Côte d'Ivoire ou Baule, Bawle, Ton, Kotoko, Baba, Po
Bapendé République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo ou Pendé
Bapunu Échira République du Congo
Barambo République démocratique du Congo
Barawa Nigeria ou Baaraawaa
Bargu Bénin, Burkina Faso, Togo, Nigeria ou Bariba
Bari Soudan
Baribas Bénin ou Baatombu
Barimba Pygmée Gabon
Basaa Bantous sud Cameroun
Bashi République démocratique du Congo
Bashilele République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Bashobwa République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Basikasingo République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Basinji République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Bassa Kru Libéria ou Basa, Basso, Gbasa
Bassari Tenda Sénégal, Guinée ou Basari
Basongo Angola
Baster de Rehoboth Namibie
Basuku République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo ou Suku
Basundi République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Batabwa République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Batawanas ou Tawanas ou BaTawana Tswanas tawana Botswana
Batégué Alima Téké République du Congo
Batéké Téké Gabon, République démocratique du Congo ou Téké
Batéké Fumu République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Batéké Lali ou Balali Téké République du Congo
Batéké Sise République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Batsangui Téké République du Congo, Gabon ou Tsangui
Batsiagui Gabon
Batsitségue Téké Gabon
Batwa Pygmée République démocratique du Congo, Ouganda ou Twa
Bavili République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Bavira Bantous Kivira République démocratique du Congo
Bawongo République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Bawoyo République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Bayaka République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo ou Bapounou
Bazimba Pygmée République démocratique du Congo
Bédik Tenda Sénégal
Bédouin Sahara, Moyen-Orient
Beja beja est Soudan, Érythrée ou Bedja, Bedawi
Bekui Pygmée Gabon
Bélé ?
Bemba Zambie ou Awemba, Wemba, Babemba
Bembé Kongo Burundi, République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo, Tanzanie, Zambie ou Babembe, Wabembe
Ben Burkina Faso, Cameroun ou Beng
Béna Nigeria ou Yungur
Bena Biombo République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Béna Kalundwé République du Congo
Bena Kanioka République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Benga Gabon ou Bonkoro
Bengé République du Congo
Berbères Afrique du Nord
Bétammaribé ou Bétanmariba nord Togo
Bété bété Côte d'Ivoire, Libéria ou Magwe, Tsien, Bokya, Kpwe
Beti Bantou sud Cameroun dont peuples Eton, Ewondo, Bulu, Manguissa et Fang
Betsi Fangs Gabon
Betsileo Madagascar
Betsimisaraka Madagascar
Bezanozano Madagascar
Bijogo, Bidjogo ou Bijago bijago Guinée-Bissau Archipel des Bijagos
Edos Edo Nigeria ou Bini
Binji République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo ou Mbagani
Biras Ouganda, République démocratique du Congo
Bobangi République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo ou Boubangi
Bobo Burkina Faso, Mali
Bobo-Fing
Bochimans ou Bosjesmans Afrique du Sud, Botswana, Namibie
Bodo
Bokala
Bokis ou Bokyi Nigeria, Cameroun
Bolemba
Bolia
Bomitaba Ngala République du Congo ou Babomitaba
Bomwali
Boni Somalie, Kenya
Bonjo
Boranas Kenya, Éthiopie
Bororo ou Wodaabe Hamités, sous groupe Fulani sud Niger, nord du Nigeria, nord-est du Cameroun, sud-ouest du Tchad, ouest République centrafricaine éleveurs nomades et marchands
Boudas
Boudoumas Niger, Nigeria, Tchad ou Buduma, Yedina
Boulous Bulu Sud de la République démocratique du Congo ou Séké
Boum Soudanais Cameroun
Boyéla République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Boyo République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Bozaka Madagascar ?
Bozo Mali, Niger ou Bozo
Branes Maroc
Brong Ghana, Côte d'Ivoire, Burkina Faso ou Abrongs
Bubis Guinée équatoriale (île de Bioko)
Budja République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Budu République démocratique du Congo
Buganda Ouganda ou Ganda
Budza, ou Budja et Mbuza République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Bungomou Gabon
Bunu Yorubas Nigeria
Bura Nigeria
Busansé Nigeria, Bénin ou Busa
Bushmen Afrique du Sud, Namibie, Botswana
Busoga Ouganda ou Soga
Bwa Burkina Faso ou Bobo
Bwaka République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo ou Mbaka, Ngbaka
Bwende République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
C
Ethnie groupe ethnique langue zone géographique observations
Cafre La Réunion
Cewa ou Chewas Chichewa Malawi
Chaga Tanzanie
Chagossiens archipel des Chagos (Maurice)
Chamba ou Samba Semi-Bantous Samba Daka, Samba Leko Nigeria, centre et nord Cameroun
Chaoui Algérie
Chara Éthiopie
Charra Nigeria
Chegrouche Maroc, Tunisie
Chenoui Algérie
Chewas Chichewa Malawi
Chleuhs berbère Chleuh (en arabe) ou tachelhit Maroc
Choa Sémites Cameroun
Chokwé Angola, République démocratique du Congo, Zambie Ethnonymes : Bachokwe, Batchokwe, Chokwe, Tchokwe, Tschokwé
Chopi Mozambique
Chuka Kenya
Chinois de La Réunion ou Sinwa La Réunion
Coloured Namibie
Coniagui Guinée, Sénégal
Créole La Réunion
D
Ethnie groupe ethnique langue zone géographique observations
Daba Cameroun
Dagomba Ghana
Dakkakari ou Lela Burkina Faso, Niger, Nigeria, Bénin
Dakpa République centrafricaine
Dama
Damara Namibie
Dan Côte d'Ivoire
Dassanetchs Éthiopie, Kenya, Soudan
Dendi Bénin
Dengeses République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Denkyira Akans Ghana
Diakhanké Guinée, Sénégal
Diawara Mali, Mauritanie
Didas Côte d'Ivoire
Dido
Ding République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Dinka Soudan
Diolas diola Sénégal
Dioulas ou Dyulas Dioula Afrique de l'Ouest
Djerma ou Zarma Songhaï zarma Bénin, Burkina Faso, Niger, Nigeria Ethnonymes : Adzerma, Djerma, Dyerma, Dyarma, Dyaberma, Zarma, Zaberma, Zarbarma, Zerma
Djimini Côte d'Ivoire
Doé Tanzanie
Dogari
Dogon Burkina Faso, Mali
Dondos Kongos République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo, Angola ou Badondos
Dondo-Kamba
Dorzés dorzé Éthiopie
Douala ou Duala Bantous douala : langue bantou sud Cameroun
Doyayo Cameroun
Draoui Maroc
Duma Zimbabwe
Dyulas ou Dioulas dioula Afrique de l'Ouest
Dzing
E
Ethnie groupe ethnique langue zone géographique observations
Ebira Nigeria ou Igbirra, Igbira, Edbira, Egbura
Ébrié Côte d'Ivoire ou Kyaman, Gbon, Tchrimbo, Ebu
Edo edo Nigeria ou Bini, Oviedo, Oviobo, Benim
Efé Pygmée République démocratique du Congo
Efik Ibibios efik Nigeria, Cameroun
Ejagham Nigeria, Cameroun ou Ekois
Eket Ibibios eket sud-est Nigeria ou Ekit
Ekonda Mongos République démocratique du Congo
Eloyi eloyi Nigeria ou Afo, Epe, Aho, Afu, Afao
Embu Kenya
Enenga Myènè myènè Gabon
Enya République démocratique du Congo
Eshira Gabon ou Echira
Eton Bantous Cameroun
Ewe Togo, Bénin, Ghana ou Ehoué, Eibe, Ephe, Krepe
Éwé Gabon
Ewondo Bantous, Beti-Pahouin Ewondo ou Ewundu, Yaoundé, Yaoundé, Yaunde : Langues bantoues sud Cameroun
F
Ethnie groupe ethnique langue zone géographique observations
Falasha Éthiopie ou Beta Israel
Fali Cameroun
Fang Bantous sud Cameroun, Gabon ou Fan, Fanwe, Mfang, Mpangwe
Fanti ou Fante ou Mfantsefo Akan Fante ou Fanti ou Fannti ou Odschi ou Fante-Twi Côte d'Ivoire, sud Ghana ou Fante, Fantyn
Fingo Afrique du Sud ou Mfengu
Floup Guinée-Bissau, Sénégal ou Flup, Felupe,
Fon Fon-gbe Bénin, Nigeria, Togo
Forros forro Sao Tomé-et-Principe
Foulankriabé Burkina Faso
Foulbé Hamités Cameroun
Fours Soudan, Tchad, Égypte ou Fur, ou Keira
Fra-Fra Ghana ou Fra
Fulani ou Fula ou Fulbe Peuls Bénin, Burkina Faso, Cameroun, Côte d'Ivoire, Gambie, Ghana, Guinée, Guinée Bissau, Libéria, Mali, Niger, Nigeria, République centrafricaine, Sierra Léone, Togo, Soudan
Fulani-Adamawa Peuls
Fulani-Baudri Peuls
Fulani-Borgu Peuls
Fulani-Bornu Peuls
Fulani-Liptako Peuls
Fulani-Macina Peuls
Fulani-Sokoto Peuls
G
Ethnie groupe ethnique langue zone géographique observations
Ga Ghana
Galoa Myènè myènè Gabon ou Galwa
Galla ou Oromo Éthiopie
Gan Burkina Faso
Ganda Ouganda
Gaya
Gbaya centre et nord Cameroun
Gban Côte d'Ivoire
Gbé Bénin
Gbloh Côte d'Ivoire
Gbundi Libéria
Gedeo Éthiopie
Gelebda (ou Glavuda) Nigeria
Gen Bénin, sud-est Togo
Giriyama Kenya
Gisu langue bantoue Ouganda
Giziga (ou Guizigas ou Guizagas) Kirdi Cameroun, Tchad, Nigeria
Gnaoua Maroc
Godié Côte d'Ivoire
Gogo Côte d'Ivoire
Gouins Côte d'Ivoire, Burkina Faso
Gouros ou Guros Côte d'Ivoire
Grebo grebo Liberia, Côte d'Ivoire
Griqua Afrique du Sud
Gros Blancs La Réunion
Groussi Bénin
Guan (ou Guang) Ghana
Guéré Côte d'Ivoire
Guin sud Togo
Gur (ou Molé-Dagbane ou Voltaïques) langues gur Ghana, Burkina Faso, Togo, Côte d'Ivoire large groupe linguistique, dont Kabiyé
Gurages Éthiopie
Gurmas Ghana, Burkina Faso, Bénin
Guros ou Gouros Côte d'Ivoire
Gurunsi ou Gourounsi Gurunsi branche du Gur Ghana, Burkina Faso
Gusii (ou Kissi) Gusii Kenya
Gwa Côte d'Ivoire, Ghana
Gwari Nigeria
H
Ethnie groupe ethnique langue zone géographique observations
Ha Tanzanie
Hadimu Shirazi Zanzibar
Hadiya Éthiopie
Hadjaraï Hadjaraï Tchad (Région Guéra) Sous-groupes : Dangaléat, Moukoulou, Kengha, Bidio, Dadjo, Djonkhor, Sokoro, Tchalo Zoudou, Tchalo Idéba, ...
Hadza Tanzanie
Hamers hamer-banna Éthiopie ou Hamar
Hangala Kongo République du Congo
Haoussas Haoussa (langue) Bénin, Niger, Nigeria
Harari harari nord Éthiopie ou Hareri ou Aderi
Haratin Afrique du nord-ouest exonyme
Hausa voir Haoussa Cameroun, Côte d'Ivoire, Ghana, sud-est Niger, nord Nigeria, Soudan, Tchad
Haya langue bantoue Tanzanie
Héhé langue bantoue Tanzanie
Hema République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Hembas République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Henga Malawi, Zambie, Tanzanie
Héréro ou Herero bantou héréro Angola, Botswana, Namibie
Himba Namibie
Himra Éthiopie
Holo-Holo ou Holoholo République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Hongwé
Huambo Ovimbundus Angola
Huana République démocratique du Congo
Hum (ou Humbe) République démocratique du Congo, Angola
Humbu, Houmbou ou Bawoumbou République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo, Gabon
Huna
Hunde République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Hungaan République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Hurutsé Bostwana
Hutu Rwanda
I
Ethnie groupe ethnique langue zone géographique observations
Ibibios ibibio Nigeria, Ghana, Cameroun, Guinée équatoriale
Idomas Nigeria
Ife Yorubas Nigeria
Ifogha Niger
Igalas Nigeria ou Igara
Igbo igbo Bénin, Nigeria ou Ibo
Ikenga Nigeria
Ila Zambie
Ijaw Nigeria ou Ijo, Izon
Imraguen Mauritanie ou Imraquen
Inor (langue) Éthiopie
Irangui (ou Rangi) Tanzanie
Iraqwé Tanzanie ou Iraqw
Ishan Edos Nigeria ou Esan
Isokos Nigeria ou Urhobo, Biotu, Igabo, Sobo
Issa Djibouti, Éthiopie, Somalie
Ivéa Gabon
J
Ethnie groupe ethnique langue zone géographique observations
Jaba Nigeria ou Hyam
Jallobé
Jalonké Guinée, Sénégal, Sierra Leone ou Djalonké, Dialonké, Jallonké, Jalonca, Jalunka, Yalunka
Jarawa Nigeria ou Afusari
Jbala Maroc
Diolas diola Gambie, Guinée-Bissau, Sénégal ou Jola, Joola
Jukuns Nigeria
K
Ethnie groupe ethnique langue zone géographique observations
Kabiyé nord et centre Togo-Bénin-Ghana
Kabyle Berbères Algérie
Kaffas Éthiopie
Kaguru Zaramos Tanzanie
Kahé
Kako Cameroun, République centrafricaine, République du Congo
Kalangas Shonas kalanga Botswana, Zimbabwe, Mozambique
Kalebwé République démocratique du Congo
Kalenjin Kalenjin Kenya dont : Elgeyo, Kipsigis, Marakwet, Nandi, Pokot, Sabaot, Sebei, Terik, Tugen
Kalundwe République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Kamba ou Akamba Kongo Kikamba République du Congo, Kenya Mukamba au singulier, Akamba au pluriel
Kambari (ou Kamberi) Niger, Nigeria
Kambaata ou Kambatta, Kambata, Kembata, Kemata, Kambara et Donga Éthiopie
Kandé
Kanuri ou Beriberi est Niger, Tchad
Kanuris Kanuri centre et nord Cameroun, Niger, nord-est Nigeria, Tchad
Kanyok République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Kaondé Zambie, République démocratique du Congo
Kapsiki Soudanais Cameroun
Karas ou Karos Éthiopie
Karamojong Ouganda
Karane ou Karana Madagascar, La Réunion
Karone Sénégal
Kasai République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Kasena Grusi Ghana, Burkina Faso
Kasongo République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Kavango Namibie
Kawendi
Kete République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Kgatla Botswana
Khassonké Mali, Sénégal
Khoïkhoï ou Khoi-Khoi ou Khoi Hottentot Afrique du Sud
Khoja Madagascar
Kiffians Sahara anciennes populations
Kikuyu Kenya
Kilengi Angola
Kilinka
Kim Tchad
Kimbu langue bantoue Tanzanie
Kimbundu Angola
Kinga Tchad
Kipungu Angola
Kirdi centre et nord Cameroun
Koko
Kom Cameroun
Koma
Kombé
Komo
Kongo ou Bakongo Kongo Kikongo Angola, République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Kongo M'Boko ou Bakongo M'Boko Kongo Kikongo kia Boko République du Congo
Konjo
Konkomba Togo
Kono Libéria, est Sierra Léone
Konongo République du Congo, Tanzanie
Konsos Éthiopie, Kenya
Kopten
Koranko est Sierra Léone
Koro
Kossi
Kota ou Bakota ou Ikota Gabon, République du Congo
Kotakotas Gabon
Kotoko centre et nord Cameroun
Kotokoli (voir Tém) Togo
Koulango Côte d'Ivoire
Kouloughlis Libye, Tunisie
Kounta Mauritanie
Kourteï Niger
Koyaka Côte d'Ivoire
Kouyous ou Koyo ou Kuyu Ngala République du Congo
Kpe sud Cameroun
Kpelle Libéria, Guinée
Kpessi Ghana
Krahns Krahn Libéria
Kreish République centrafricaine, Soudan
Krobo Côte d'Ivoire, Ghana
Krou Côte d'Ivoire, Guinée
Kru Kru Ghana, Guinée, Libéria, Sierra Leone
Kuanyama Ambos Namibie
Kuba ou Bakuba, Bushongo centre République démocratique du Congo
Kugni Kongo République du Congo
Kumdu
Kunda
Kung (Bushmen) Bochimans
Kuria ou Abakuria Tanzanie, Kenya
Kurumba Burkina Faso
Kusasi Ghana, Burkina Faso
Kusu kusu République démocratique du Congo
Kutu République démocratique du Congo
Kuyu ou Koyo ou Kouyous Ngala République du Congo
Kwa Kwa (Langue bamiléké dont Ouatchis et Ewes
Kwahu Akan Ghana
Kwale Kenya
Kwanga Zambie
Kwélé Gabon
Kwere kwere Tanzanie
Kwese République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
L
Ethnie groupe ethnique langue zone géographique observations
Laka Tchad, Cameroun République centrafricaine
Lali Kongos République démocratique du Congo, République du Congo, Angola
Landuman Libéria, Sierra Leone
Langa Éthiopie
Langi Nilote occidental nilotes occidentales (lang'o) Ouganda
Lagoon Côte d'Ivoire
Laobé Sénégal
Laouien Akans Côte d'Ivoire
Lari Kongo République du Congo
Lébous Sénégal
Lega ou Balega ou Warega République démocratique du Congo
Lele République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Lemba Afrique du Sud
Lendu République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Lengola République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Libido Éthiopie
Limbas nord Sierra Léone
Limpopo Afrique du Sud
Loango ou Vili République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Lobala République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Lobi sud Burkina Faso, Côte d'Ivoire, nord Ghana
Logoli Bantous bantoues Kenya
Loi République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Loko bantoues Kenya
Loma Guinée, Libéria
Lombo République démocratique du Congo
Londa (ou Balonda) Angola
Lovedu Afrique du Sud
Lozi Zambie, Botswana
Luanda sud Cameroun
Luba ou Baluba République démocratique du Congo
Luchazi luchazi Angola, Zambie, Namibie
Luembé
Luéna (ou Lwena) Angola
Lugbara Soudan, Ouganda, République démocratique du Congo
Luguru Zaramos Tanzanie
Luhya Bantous bantoues Kenya
Lulua République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Luluwa ou Bena Lulua République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Lumbu, Loumbou ou Baloumbou Gabon
Lundas Angola, République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Lundus Cameroun
Luntu République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Luo (groupe) Nilote occidental nilotes occidentales Kenya, Ouganda,Soudan, Tanzanie, Éthiopie, RDC Langues parlées : luo, acholi, luwo, lang'o, alur, kumam, dhopadhola
Luo Nilote occidental nilotes occidentales (luo) Kenya, Tanzanie
Lurangu Soudan
Luvale Angola, Zambie
Lwalwa République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
M
Ethnie groupe ethnique langue zone géographique observations
Magharsa Algérie
Mahongwé Kotas mahongwé Gabon très peu nombreux (1 000 ?)
Mahou Malinké Côte d'Ivoire
Madis Ouganda, Soudan
Makas sud Cameroun, Guinée équatoriale, Gabon
Makhuwa Mozambique, Tanzanie
Makina, Shiwa ou Makaa Gabon
Makonde Tanzanie, Malawi, Mozambique
Makua nord Mozambique
Makuria Soudan
Malbar La Réunion
Malinké Côte d'Ivoire, Guinée, Guinée-Bissau, Sénégal
Mama Nigeria
Mambila Mambila Cameroun, Nigeria
Mamvu Zaïre, Mozambique
Mandinka Burkina Faso, Côte d'Ivoire, Gambie, Guinée, Guinée Bissau, Liberia, Mali, Sénégal, Sierra Léone, Tchad
Mancagne Guinée-Bissau, Sénégal
Mandingue ou Mandinka ou Mandé Mandingue Côte d'Ivoire, Guinée-Bissau, Sénégal
Manganja Malawi, Tanzanie
Mangbetu République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Mangoro Côte d'Ivoire
Manguissa Cameroun
Manjaque Guinée-Bissau, Sénégal
Mano (ou Ma) Liberia, Guinée-Bissau, Guinée
Manyanga Kongo République du Congo
Manyéma Kenya, Tanzanie
Maravis Mozambique, Malawi, Zambie
Marka ou Maraka Burkina Faso
Masaesyle peuple numide Afrique du Nord
Masaï Maa ou Kimaasai, Lumbwa, Maasai, Masai Kenya, Tanzanie
Masalit Tchad
Masango Gabon
Masmouda Berbères Maghreb
Massa Massa centre et nord Cameroun, Tchad
Massyle peuple numide Afrique du Nord
Matabele Zimbabwe
Matakam Soudanais Cameroun
Matmata berbère Maghreb
Mau Côte d'Ivoire
Maure Mauritanie
Mayombe Côte d'Ivoire
Mbala République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Mbanza République démocratique du Congo
Mbedé ou M'Bedé Gabon
Mbembé Nigeria
Mbété Gabon
Mbéti Ngala République du Congo
Mbgani République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Mbiré Zimbabwe
Mbochi Ngala République du Congo ou Mbosi, Amboshi
Mboko Ngala République du Congo
Mbolé République démocratique du Congo
Mboma République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Mbondzo Ngala République du Congo
Mboum ou Mbum mboum Cameroun, Tchad, République centrafricaine
Mbundu Angola
Mbudzas ou Boudjas République démocratique du Congo
Mbugu Tanzanie
Mbula Nigeria
Mbun République démocratique du Congo, Cameroun
Mbunga Tanzanie
Mbunza République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Mbukushus mbukushu Bostwana, Angola, Namibie
Mbuti Pygmée République démocratique du Congo
Mbuun République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Mdumbo ?
Megorachim Maroc
Meimbè Gabon
Méké Gabon
Mendée Guinée-Conakry, nord-ouest Libéria, sud-ouest Sierra Leone
Merina Madagascar ou Antimerina, Ambaniandro, Hova, Imerina, Ovah
Métoko République démocratique du Congo
Mfinu République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Mijikenda Kenya, Somalie, Tanzanie
Mikéngé ou N'Kéngé Kongo République du Congo
Minas mina Togo, Bénin
Mindumu Gabon
Minianka Côte d'Ivoire
Minungu République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Mitsogo, Mitsogho ou Tsogo Gabon
Moba Ghana
Moba-Gurma Moba nord Togo
Mokanke Gabon
Mondari Soudan
Mondzombo Ngala République du Congo
Mongo République démocratique du Congo
Mono Bénin ?
Montol Nigeria
Mopindzi Gabon
Morisques Parlers arabes non-Hilaliens Algérie, Maroc, Tunisie, Libye, Mali Souvent assimilés aux andalous réfugiés en Afrique du nord avant le décret d'expulsion de 1609
Mossi Moré Bénin, Côte d'Ivoire, nord Ghana
Motembo République démocratique du Congo
Motsogho Gabon
Moundang moundang centre et nord Cameroun, Tchad
Mousgoum Soudanais Cameroun
Moyi République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Mozabites Berbères Algérie
Mpongwè Myènè myènè sud Cameroun, Gabon
Mrazig Tunisie
Msalala Tanzanie
Mumuye mumuye Nigeria, Cameroun
Mundu Soudan, Ouganda, République démocratique du Congo
Mursi ou Mun sud-ouest Éthiopie moins de 10.000 personnes
Mvaé Cameroun, Gabon, Guinée équatoriale
Mwéra Tanzanie, Malawi, Mozambique
Myènè myènè Gabon ou Myéné, Omyènè, Ngwè-Myènè
N
Ethnie groupe ethnique langue zone géographique observations
Nafana Ghana
Nagada Égypte
Nagots (ou Nagô) Yorubas Bénin
Nalu Guinée, Guinée-Bissau
Namaqua Khoïkhoï Nama Afrique du Sud, Namibie et Botswana éleveurs de chèvres et de moutons
Namba (ou Lamba) Togo
Namji Cameroun
Nande République démocratique du Congo
Nandi Kenya
Naudeba Togo
Ndébélé Ngunis Afrique du Sud, Zimbabwe
Ndembo République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Ndembu République démocratique du Congo, Angola
Ndengese ou Dengese République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Ndob Cameroun
Ndogo Soudan
Ndombé
N'doumou ou Ndumu Gabon
Ndut Sénégal
Ndzebi Gabon, République du Congo dont Adouma, Akanigui, Awandji, Badjabi, Batsiagui, Sihou, Sissihou
Ndzimou sud Cameroun
Néyo Côte d'Ivoire
Ngala ou Bangala Lingala République démocratique du Congo
Ngandu langue bantoue République démocratique du Congo
Ngaré ou Ngati Ngala République du Congo
Ngbaka (ou Mbakas) République centrafricaine, République démocratique du Congo
Ngbandi République centrafricaine, République démocratique du Congo
Ngiril Mbochi Gabon, République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Ngombe République démocratique du Congo
Ngondé Malawi, Zambie, Tanzanie
Ngoni Malawi, Mozambique, Tanzanie
Ngoumba sud Cameroun
Ngowé Gabon
Nguni Bantous Afrique du Sud dont : Ndebele ou Matabele, Swazi, Xhosa, Zoulou
Ngwa Igbos Nigeria
Ngwatos (ou Bangwatos ou Bamangwatos) Tswanas sengwato Botswana, Afrique du Sud
Niloten Soudan, Ouganda, Kenya, Tanzanie, extrême-ouest de l'Éthiopie dont : Acholi, Anywak, Bari, Dinka, Kalendschin, Karamojong, Lango, Lotuko, Luo, Massai, Nandi, Nuer, Schilluk, Suk, Teso, Toposa, Turkana
Niominka Sénégal
Njamus Afrique de l'Est
Njem sud Cameroun
Njembe République démocratique du Congo
Njemps Kenya
Nkanu République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Nkolé (ou Nyankore) Ouganda
Nkomi Myènè myènè Gabon ou N'komi
Nkoya Zambie
Nkundu République démocratique du Congo
None Sénégal
Noubas Soudan
Nsapo-Nsapo République démocratique du Congo
Ntomba République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Ntumu Fangs Cameroun, Gabon, Guinée équatoriale
Nubas ou Noubas Soudan
Nubie Égypte
Nuer Soudan
Numide
Nuna Burkina Faso
Nunuma Burkina Faso
Nupé Nigeria
Nyai Shonas Zimbabwe
Nyakyusa Tanzanie
Nyamwézi Tanzanie
Nyanga Ghana
Nyanja Chewas Malawi, Zambie, Zimbabwe, Mozambique
Nyassa Tanzanie
Nyemba Angola
Nyiginya Rwanda
Nyoro Ouganda
Nzakara République centrafricaine, République démocratique du Congo, Soudan
Nzaman
Nzebi Gabon
Nzema ou Nzima Akans Appolo ou Nzema ou Nzima Côte d'Ivoire
Nzimu
O
Ethnie groupe ethnique langue zone géographique observations
Obamba Gabon
Ogoni Nigeria
Ogowé Gabon
Okak Fangs langue bantoue Cameroun, Guinée équatoriale, Gabon
Okandé Gabon
Omo ?
Onitsha Nigéria
Onhaki Archipel des Bijagos, Guinée-Bissau apparenté aux Coniagui, et aux Nalu, ils déclarent appartenir au peuple Coniagui, l'île de Kanhabaké étant qualifiée de nouvelle terre de conha
Oorlam Namibie
Galla ou Oromo oromo Éthiopie dont : Arsi, Garreh, Ittu, Macha, Orma, Rendille, Tulama, Wallega, Wallo, Yejju
Orungu Myènè myènè Gabon ou Oroungou
Oulad Delim Sahara occidental
Ouldémé Kirdi Ouldémé Cameroun, Monts Mandara
Ouled Sidi Yahia Algérie, Maroc et Tunisie
Ouerghemma Tunisie
Ovambo Namibie ou Aawambo ou Ambo
Ovimbundus Angola
Oyo Yorubas Nigeria, Angola
P
Ethnie groupe ethnique langue zone géographique observations
Pahouin Gabon, Guinée équatoriale, République du Congo
Papel Guinée, Guinée-Bissau, Sénégal ou Pepels
Paragourma Bénin
Pare Tanzanie ou Paré
Pelezi Côte d'Ivoire
Bapendés République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo Pendé au singulier
Pédi Afrique du sud, Swaziland
Pelasla Kirdi Cameroun, Monts Mandara (Vamé, Hourzo, Mora)
Péré République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Petits Blancs des Hauts La Réunion
Peul ou Fulbe Peul Bénin, centre et nord Cameroun, Côte d'Ivoire, Guinée, Mali, Mauritanie, Niger, Nigeria, République centrafricaine, Sénégal, Soudan, Tchad
Pindi République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Podokwo Cameroun Monts Mandara
Pogoro Tanzanie
Pomo
Pondo
Poro Côte d'Ivoire
Poto
Punu, Pounous ou Bapounous Gabon
Puvi Gabon
Pygmée Pygmée Burundi, Gabon, République centrafricaine, République démocratique du Congo, Rwanda dont Akowa, BaBenzl, Babinga, Baka, Bakongo, Bakunda, Barimba, Batwa, Bazimba, Bekui, Binga, Efé, Mbuti, Tumandwa Twa
Q
Ethnie groupe ethnique langue zone géographique observations
R
Ethnie groupe ethnique langue zone géographique observations
Reguibat Berbères Sahara
Rendilé Kenya
Rifains Berbères Maroc singulier Arifi, pluriel Irifiyen
Rimaibé descendants d'esclaves affranchis
Rukuba Nigeria
Rungu République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Rwanda Rwanda
S
Ethnie groupe ethnique langue zone géographique observations
Sagaras Zaramos Tanzanie
Sakalava Madagascar
Sakata langue bantoue République démocratique du Congo
Salampasu ou Basalampasu République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Samburu nord Kenya
Samia Luhyas Kenya, Ouganda
Samo Burkina Faso, Mali
San (ou Sango) Bushmen Afrique du Sud
Sandawé Tanzanie
Sanga République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Sangu Gabon
Sanhadja Berbères Maghreb anciennes populations
Sankura Burkina Faso
Sapi Sierra Leone
Sapo (ou Wee) Côte d'Ivoire, Libéria
Sara Tchad
Sarwa (ou San) Afrique du Sud
Séké Gabon, Guinée équatoriale, Cameroun
Sékyani ou Sékiani Gabon
Sélé Ovimbundus Angola
Séna Malawi, Mozambique
Sengélé République démocratique du Congo
Sénoufo Sénoufo ouest Burkina Faso, nord Côte d'Ivoire, sud Mali ou Siéna
Sérère ou Séré Sénégal
Shakandi République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Shaké Gabon
Shambala Tanzanie
Shankadi Luba République démocratique du Congo
Shashi Tanzanie
Sherbro ouest Sierra Léone
Shi ou Bashi République démocratique du Congo
Shilluk Soudan Collo ou Chollo
Shinshé (ou Chinge ou Bashinshe) Angola
Shira (ou Eshira) Gabon
Shona Shona ou chiShona (langue bantoue) Mozambique, Zimbabwe
Sidamas Sidama sud-ouest Éthiopie ou Sadama ou Sidamo
Sihanaka Madagascar ou Antisihanaka
Sihou Gabon
Silt'e Silt'e sud Éthiopie
Sisala (ou Sasala) Ghana
Sissihou Gabon
Siwi Berbères Égypte ou Siwa
So République démocratique du Congo
Soko République démocratique du Congo
Somali Somali Djibouti, Éthiopie, Kenya, Somalie
Somba Bénin, Togo, Ghana
Somono Bambaras Mali
Sonrhaï Mali, Niger
Songo Angola
Songyés République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Soninké Mali, Mauritanie, Sénégal
Sonrhaï Niger
Sorko Niger Sorokawa
Sossé Sénégal ou socé ou saussai
Sotho sotho du Nord, sotho du Sud, sotho de l'Ouest Afrique du Sud, Lesotho ou Basotho, Basuto, Bassouto, Betjouana
Soukouma Tanzanie
Soussous (ou Susus) Guinée, Sierra Léone
Subia Botswana, Namibie, Zambie
Suku ou Basuku République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Sukuma Tanzanie
Sundi Kongos République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo, Angola
Surmas sud-ouest Éthiopie, Soudan 20.622 membres, dont 19.622 en Éthiopie et 1.000 au Soudan (recensement 1998)
Suundi Kongo République du Congo
Swahili Mozambique
Swazi Swaziland
T
Ethnie groupe ethnique langue zone géographique observations
Tabwa République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo ou Batabwa – ba étant la marque du pluriel
Tagouana Côte d'Ivoire ou Tagbana
Taita Taita ou davida, kitaita Kenya
Tallensi Ghana
Tamberma (ou Sombas) Bénin, Togo
Tanga ?
Tanindrana Madagascar
Tasawaq Niger Azawagh ou Isawaghen
Tchokwé République démocratique du Congo ou Batchokwe, Chokwe, Bachokwe
Teita Kenya
Téké ou Tio Bantou sud République du Congo, ouest République démocratique du Congo (ex-Zaïre) et sud-est Gabon dont Bateké et Batsitségue
Teke de Zanaga Bayaka République du Congo
Tellem Mali
Tém Burkina Faso, Ghana, centre Togo, Bénin ou Temba ou Kotokoli
Temne Guinée, Sierra Léone ou Themné
Temzit Maroc
Tenda Guinée, Sénégal
Tende République démocratique du Congo ou Batende, ou encore Batiene
Tetela ou Batetela République démocratique du Congo
Tharaka Kenya
Tigré ou Tigray Tigrinya nord Érythrée, nord Éthiopie ou Tigray-Tigrinya
Tikar ou Tikar-East, Tikar de l’est, Tikari, Tikali, Ndob, Tingkala, Ndome Semi-Bantous centre et nord Cameroun
Tiv Nigeria
Tlaping (ou Batlaping) Afrique du Sud
Tochavim Maroc
Togbo Banda République centrafricaine
Toka Zambie
Toma (ou Loma) Guinée
Tongas Zimbabwe ou Batonga
Topoke République démocratique du Congo
Totéla langue bantoue Zambie
Touareg ou Touaregs Algérie, Libye, Niger, Mali, Burkina Faso (au singulier un Targui ou un Touareg)
Toubou Libye, Niger, Tchad
Toucouleur Mauritanie, Sénégal ou Haalpulaaren ou foutankobé (foutanké au sing.)
Toupouri Soudanais Cameroun, Tchad ou Toubouri ou Tupuri
Toura Côte d'Ivoire
Troglodyte Libye, Tchad
Tchokwe Angola Ethnonymes : Bachokwe, Batchokwe, Chokwe, Chokwé, Tschokwé
Tsamay ou Tsamai, Tsemay Éthiopie
Tshogo Gabon
Tsimihety tsimihety Madagascar ou Tsimehety
Tsongas ou Thonga ou Shangaan tsonga Afrique du Sud, Mozambique ou Vatsonga ou Vitsonga ou Shangaan
Tswanas tswana Botswana, Namibie, Afrique du Sud ou Batswana
Tumandwa Pygmée République du Congo
Turka Sénoufos Côte d'Ivoire, Mali, Burkina Faso
Turkana Kenya
Tura (ou Touras) Côte d'Ivoire
Turu langue bantoue Tanzanie
Turumbu République démocratique du Congo
Tusyan (ou Toussian) Lobi Burkina Faso
Tutsi Burundi, Rwanda, République démocratique du Congo
Twa Pygmée Rwanda, Burundi
Tyo Téké République du Congo Souvent appelés Tékés (Batéké en kikongo ou Teke selon l’orthographe africaniste)
U
Ethnie groupe ethnique langue zone géographique observations
Ukuambi Ovambos Namibie
Ungas Bembas Zambie
Uras Nigeria
Urhobos Urhobo sud Nigeria
Uyangas ou Doko-Uyangas Nigeria
V
Ethnie groupe ethnique langue zone géographique observations
Vaï Vaï (langue) Libéria
Vamé Cameroun ou Vamé-Mbrémé
Varamas Gabon ou Voungou
Vazimba Madagascar
Vendas ou Vhangona ou Vhavhenda Afrique du Sud
Véré, Verre ou Duru-Verre Cameroun, Nigeria
Vezo Madagascar ou Veso ou Vezu
Vili ou Bavili Kongo République du Congo, Gabon
Viyé ou Bihe ou Bie Ovimbundus Angola
Vungu, Voungou ou Bavungu Gabon
Vute Semi-Bantous centre et nord Cameroun ou Vute, Wute, Mbute, Bute, Mbutere
W
Ethnie groupe ethnique langue zone géographique observations
Wajas (ou Waggas) Nigeria, Niger, Bénin
Wamanu Berbères Algérie ou Banu Wamanu, Wamnu ou Ouemannou
War ?
Warega ou Lega ou Balega République démocratique du Congo ou Balega – ba étant la marque du pluriel – ou Warega
Wayao Malawi, Mozambique, Tanzanie ou Yao
Welaytas Éthiopie ou Wolaytas, Welamos ou Walamos
Wés Côte d'Ivoire ou Wee ou Wegnons
Wéé Libéria
Wen Côte d'Ivoire
Wéweebé ?
Widekum Cameroun
Winiamas Burkina Faso également appelés Kolsi, Ko ou Winye
Wobé Côte d'Ivoire
Wodaabe ou Bororo sous groupe Fulani sud Niger, nord du Nigeria, nord-est du Cameroun, sud-ouest du Tchad, ouest République centrafricaine ou WoDaaBe, singulier Bodaado. Eleveurs nomades et marchands
Wogo Niger
Wolof Mauritanie, Sénégal
Wongo République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Woyo République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo ou Bahoyo, Bawoyo, Ngoyo
Wuum ou Wum ou Wom Cameroun, Nigeria ou Wuum ou Aghem
X
Ethnie groupe ethnique langue zone géographique observations
Xhosa Xhosa Xhosa Afrique du Sud
Y
Ethnie groupe ethnique langue zone géographique observations
Yaka Angola, République démocratique du Congo ou Bayakas
Yako Burkina Faso
Yakoma République démocratique du Congo
Yacouba Côte d'Ivoire ou Dan
Yanda République démocratique du Congo
Yangéré République centrafricaine
Yanzi République démocratique du Congo ou Bayanzi
Yauré Côte d'Ivoire
Yékés République démocratique du Congo ou Bayeke
Yela République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Yohouré Côte d'Ivoire ou Yaourés
Yombé Kongos République du Congo ou Bayombé
Yorubas Bénin, Ghana, Nigeria, Togo
Z
Ethnie groupe ethnique langue zone géographique observations
Zaghawa Tchad ou Zeghawa ou Beri
Zande ou Zandé ou Azande zande : langue Adamawa-Ubangi Cameroun, République démocratique du Congo, République centrafricaine, sud-ouest Soudan
Zarabe La Réunion
Zaramo Tanzanie ou Samaro, pluriel WaSaramo
Zarma ou Djerma Songhaï zarma Bénin, Burkina Faso, Niger, Nigeria Ethnonymes : Adzerma, Djerma, Dyerma, Dyarma, Dyaberma, Zaberma, Zarbarma, Zerma
Zayane Maroc
Zerma Songhaï zarma Bénin, Burkina Faso, Niger, Nigeria Ethnonymes : Adzerma, Djerma, Dyerma, Dyarma, Dyaberma, Zarma, Zaberma, Zarbarma
Zela République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Zenaga Mauritanie, Sénégal
Zénètes, Zenata ou Iznaten Berbères zénète ou zenati, variété du berbère Algérie
Zigulas (ou Zigalus) Zaramos Tanzanie
Zimba Tanzanie
Zimbu République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Zingwe Cameroun
Zinza Tanzanie
Zoghba Algérie, Tunisie
Zombe République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
Zoreilles La Réunion
Zoulou Afrique du Sud
Zula République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo
চিত্রনায়িকা আঁচল শাকিব খানের অবদান নিয়ে একি বললেন!! শুনলে অবাক হবেন বিশেষ করে শাকিব ভাইয়ের পেছনে কেন লেগেছে বুঝলাম না। আমি তো মনে করি শাকিব ভাই ছাড়া গতি নেই। কারণ ইন্ডাস্ট্রিতে ১০ বছরে এমন হিরো আসবে কিনা সন্দেহ আমার। তার ছবি ছাড়া তো দর্শক তেমন কোনো ছবি দেখছে না। কি কারনে অপুকে ছাড়া অন্য নায়িকার সাথে অভিনয় করতো শাকিব !- Latest Update Of Shakib-Apu স্ত্রী অপু থেকে যে কারণে দূরে থাকেন শাকিব খান ! Apu Shakib Latest hit showbiz news ! মিশা কিসের নেতা ? ওর জিভ টেনে ছিড়ে ফেলব, সরাসরি হুমকি দিলেন শাকিব খান, misha shakib khan শাকিব খান ও আন্দোলনকারীদের নিয়ে একি বললেন নায়িকা আঁচল?? | Shakib Khan Achol Latest News দেশের সিনেমা বাদ দিয়ে ,ভারতীয় ছবি করতে পাগল হয়ে উঠেছেন শাকিব খান !!!- Latest Update Of Shakib শাকিব খানের সাথে কেন থাকছেন না অপু বিশ্বাস জানলে অবাক হয়ে যাবেন শাকিব খানের সাথে জায়েদ খানকে তুলনা করে এ কি বললেন পরিচালক মালেক আফসারি! | Shakib Khan VS Zayed Khan! চিত্রনায়ক ফেরদৌস যে কারনে পাল্টি দিল শাকিব খান ও জাজ মাল্টিমিডিয়ার সাথে | বিধাতার এ কেমন বিচার !শাকিব!মিশা সওদাগর!রিয়াজ!Riaz!Shakib Khan!Misa Sawdagar!Hit showbiz news অশ্লীল নায়িকা পপি, মুনমুন, নাসরিন! । শাকিব ও যৌথর বিরুদ্ধে কেন আন্দোলন করছেন? | Shakib Khan latest আমার বুকে লাথি মেরেছে শাকিব ও অনন্ত, একি বললেন মিশা সওদাগর misha shakib khan ananta jalil ওমানে বসবে তারার মেলা। যাচ্ছে শাকিব খান আসিফ পড়শী কুদ্দুস বয়াতি মিশা প্রীতম মিম ইত্যাদি। শাকিব খানকে একা করে ছেলেকে নিয়ে ভারত চলে যাচ্ছেন অপু বিশ্বাস !! Shakib Khan & Apu Biswas শাকিব মিশার চরম মারামারি, পেদানী খেল মিশা, বিজয়ী শাকিব খান, নিষিদ্ধ মিশা misha shakib khan নতুন করে বাশ খেল মিশা রিয়াজ/শাকিব খানের ভক্ত ধমকালেন মিশাকে Bangla news শাকিব রে পাইলে ও মারতাম, রিয়াজের বেয়াদবি দেখেন, লাইভে মারামারি Shakib khan Riaj maramari শাকিব নয় বাংলার সেরা নায়ক মান্না বললেন অপু বিশ্বাস / শুনলে গর্বে বুকটা ভরে উঠবে আপনার ! শাকিব খান অপু বিশ্বাস ছেলে জয়কে দেখতে কলকাতায় ভীর জমে গেল। Apu Biswas Baby in Kolkata ঝর তুলতে যাচ্ছে এবার নবাব শাকিব খানের গাওয়া প্রথম গান দেখুন বিস্তারিত - Shakib Khan New Movie Song Click here- Google Plus: goo.gl/RsQBUO Twitter: goo.gl/0nq2p3 Facebook Page: goo.gl/F61RUK Facebook: goo.gl/ySfqbv Trello: goo.gl/MyHWmM Wordpress: goo.gl/v4QD1k Blogger: goo.gl/w4IBq1
Llenas el barrilito de un buen Tacama Blanco Gran reserva o de un Pisco Acholado de Don Isidoro (mis favoritos) y a disfrutarlo en los vasitos de madera.
Catacaos - Piura
Peru
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Amar shonar Bangla,
Ami tomae bhalobashi.
Chirodin tomar akash,
Tomar batash,
Amar prane bajae bãshi
O ma,
Phagune tor amer bone
Ghrane pagol kôre,
Mori hae, hae re,
O ma,
Ôghrane tor bhôra khete
Ami ki dekhechhi modhur hashi.
Ki shobha, ki chhaea go,
Ki sneho, ki maea go,
Ki ãchol bichhaeechho
Bôţer mule,
Nodir kule kule!
Ma, tor mukher bani
Amar kane lage,
Shudhar môto,
Mori hae, hae re,
Ma, tor bôdonkhani molin hole,
Ami nôeon jôle bhashi
(English transtation of National Anthem of Bangladesh)
My beloved Bengal
My Bengal of Gold,
I love you.
Forever your skies,
Your air set my heart in tune
As if it were a flute
In spring, O mother mine,
The fragrance from your mango groves
Makes me wild with joy,
Ah, what a thrill!
In autumn, O mother mine,
In the full blossomed paddy fields
I have seen spread all over sweet smiles.
Ah, what a beauty, what shades,
What an affection, and what a tenderness!
What a quilt have you spread
At the feet of banyan trees
And along the banks of rivers!
O mother mine, words from your lips
Are like nectar to my ears.
Ah, what a thrill!
If sadness, O mother mine,
Casts a gloom on your face,
My eyes are filled with tears
(Amar Shonar Bangla (My Golden Bengal) is a 1906 song written and composed by the poet Rabindranath Tagore, the first ten lines of which were adopted in 1972 as the Bangladesh national anthem.
The word shonar literally means 'made of gold', but in the song shonar Bangla may be interpreted to either express the preciousness of Bengal or a reference to the colour of paddy fields before harvest. The song was written in 1906 during the period of Bangabhanga (Bôngobhôngo - 1905 Partition of Bengal) - when Bengal was divided in two halves by the British government based on religion. This song, along with a host of others, was written to rekindle the unified spirit of Bengal.
It is said that the music of this song was inspired by the Baul singer Gagan Harkara's song "Kothay Pabo Tare".
The first 10 lines of this song constitute the national anthem of Bangladesh. It was adopted in 1972 after the independence of Bangladesh. The English translation was done by Syed Ali Ahsan. Another poem of Tagore's (Jana Gana Mana) was adopted as the national anthem of India.
Courtesy : Wikipedia
শাকিবের সাথে ২০ হাজার ফুট উঁচু পাহাড়ে উঠে শুটিং করেছি সুইজারল্যান্ডে ‘রংবাজ’ ছবির গানের শুটিং করার অভিজ্ঞতা এভাবেই জানান চিত্রনায়িকা শবনম বুবলী। তিনি বলেন, ‘আমরা সুইজারল্যান্ডের বরফে ঢাকা ওই পাহাড়ে একটি রোমান্টিক গানের শুটিং করেছি। আর একটা কথা বলি, প্রায় ২০ হাজার ফুট উঁচু পাহাড়ে উঠে শুটিং করেছি। কি কারনে অপুকে ছাড়া অন্য নায়িকার সাথে অভিনয় করতো শাকিব !- Latest Update Of Shakib-Apu স্ত্রী অপু থেকে যে কারণে দূরে থাকেন শাকিব খান ! Apu Shakib Latest hit showbiz news ! চিত্রনায়িকা আঁচল শাকিব খানের অবদান নিয়ে একি বললেন!! শুনলে অবাক হবেন!! মিশা কিসের নেতা ? ওর জিভ টেনে ছিড়ে ফেলব, সরাসরি হুমকি দিলেন শাকিব খান, misha shakib khan শাকিব খান ও আন্দোলনকারীদের নিয়ে একি বললেন নায়িকা আঁচল?? | Shakib Khan Achol Latest News শাকিব খানের সাথে জায়েদ খানকে তুলনা করে এ কি বললেন পরিচালক মালেক আফসারি! | Shakib Khan VS Zayed Khan! দেশের সিনেমা বাদ দিয়ে ,ভারতীয় ছবি করতে পাগল হয়ে উঠেছেন শাকিব খান !!!- Latest Update Of Shakib শাকিব খানের সাথে কেন থাকছেন না অপু বিশ্বাস জানলে অবাক হয়ে যাবেন চিত্রনায়ক ফেরদৌস যে কারনে পাল্টি দিল শাকিব খান ও জাজ মাল্টিমিডিয়ার সাথে | বিধাতার এ কেমন বিচার !শাকিব!মিশা সওদাগর!রিয়াজ!Riaz!Shakib Khan!Misa Sawdagar!Hit showbiz news শাকিব খান নামটা । বাংলা সিনেমার ইতিহাসে লেখা থাকবে। বলেলেন বাপ্পী চৌধুরী ও চিত্র নায়িকা পূর্ণিমা। অশ্লীল নায়িকা পপি, মুনমুন, নাসরিন! । শাকিব ও যৌথর বিরুদ্ধে কেন আন্দোলন করছেন? | Shakib Khan latest News শাকিব মিশার চরম মারামারি, পেদানী খেল মিশা, বিজয়ী শাকিব খান, নিষিদ্ধ মিশা misha shakib khan আমার বুকে লাথি মেরেছে শাকিব ও অনন্ত, একি বললেন মিশা সওদাগর misha shakib khan ananta jalil নতুন করে বাশ খেল মিশা রিয়াজ/শাকিব খানের ভক্ত ধমকালেন মিশাকে Bangla news ওমানে বসবে তারার মেলা। যাচ্ছে শাকিব খান আসিফ পড়শী কুদ্দুস বয়াতি মিশা প্রীতম মিম ইত্যাদি। শাকিব খানকে একা করে ছেলেকে নিয়ে ভারত চলে যাচ্ছেন অপু বিশ্বাস !! Shakib Khan & Apu Biswas শাকিব নয় বাংলার সেরা নায়ক মান্না বললেন অপু বিশ্বাস / শুনলে গর্বে বুকটা ভরে উঠবে আপনার ! শাকিব খান অপু বিশ্বাস ছেলে জয়কে দেখতে কলকাতায় ভীর জমে গেল। Apu Biswas Baby in Kolkata অবশেষে মৌসুমীর পা ধরে মাফ চাইলেন মিশা সওদাগর Click here- Google Plus: goo.gl/RsQBUO Twitter: goo.gl/0nq2p3 Facebook Page: goo.gl/F61RUK Facebook: goo.gl/ySfqbv Trello: goo.gl/MyHWmM Wordpress: goo.gl/v4QD1k Blogger: goo.gl/w4IBq1
এ কি অবস্থা!!! সহ অভিনেতার সঙ্গে প্রিয়াঙ্কার ঘনিষ্ঠ ছবি ফাঁস! ‘বেওয়াচ’ চলেনি তো কি হয়েছে? এই পর্যন্ত তিনটি হলিউড সিনেমায় সুযোগ পেয়ে গেছেন বলিউডের প্রিয়াঙ্কা চোপড়া। হলিউডে তার তৃতীয় ছবির নাম ‘ইজন’ট ইট রোমান্টিক?’ ছবির শিরোনামের সঙ্গে তাল মেলাতে গিয়ে সহ অভিনেতার সঙ্গে রোমান্সে মেতে উঠলেন প্রিয়াঙ্কা। আর সেই ছবি ফাঁস হলো সামাজিক যোগাযোগ মাধ্যমে।‘অ্যা কিড লাইক জ্যাক’ নামে একটি হলিউড ছবিতে এখন কাজ করছেন প্রিয়াঙ্কা। কি কারনে অপুকে ছাড়া অন্য নায়িকার সাথে অভিনয় করতো শাকিব !- Latest Update Of Shakib-Apu স্ত্রী অপু থেকে যে কারণে দূরে থাকেন শাকিব খান ! Apu Shakib Latest hit showbiz news ! চিত্রনায়িকা আঁচল শাকিব খানের অবদান নিয়ে একি বললেন!! শুনলে অবাক হবেন!! মিশা কিসের নেতা ? ওর জিভ টেনে ছিড়ে ফেলব, সরাসরি হুমকি দিলেন শাকিব খান, misha shakib khan শাকিব খান ও আন্দোলনকারীদের নিয়ে একি বললেন নায়িকা আঁচল?? | Shakib Khan Achol Latest News শাকিব খানের সাথে জায়েদ খানকে তুলনা করে এ কি বললেন পরিচালক মালেক আফসারি! | Shakib Khan VS Zayed Khan! দেশের সিনেমা বাদ দিয়ে ,ভারতীয় ছবি করতে পাগল হয়ে উঠেছেন শাকিব খান !!!- Latest Update Of Shakib শাকিব খানের সাথে কেন থাকছেন না অপু বিশ্বাস জানলে অবাক হয়ে যাবেন চিত্রনায়ক ফেরদৌস যে কারনে পাল্টি দিল শাকিব খান ও জাজ মাল্টিমিডিয়ার সাথে | বিধাতার এ কেমন বিচার !শাকিব!মিশা সওদাগর!রিয়াজ!Riaz!Shakib Khan!Misa Sawdagar!Hit showbiz news শাকিব খান নামটা । বাংলা সিনেমার ইতিহাসে লেখা থাকবে। বলেলেন বাপ্পী চৌধুরী ও চিত্র নায়িকা পূর্ণিমা। অশ্লীল নায়িকা পপি, মুনমুন, নাসরিন! । শাকিব ও যৌথর বিরুদ্ধে কেন আন্দোলন করছেন? | Shakib Khan latest News আমার বুকে লাথি মেরেছে শাকিব ও অনন্ত, একি বললেন মিশা সওদাগর misha shakib khan ananta jalil নতুন করে বাশ খেল মিশা রিয়াজ/শাকিব খানের ভক্ত ধমকালেন মিশাকে Bangla news শাকিব খানকে একা করে ছেলেকে নিয়ে ভারত চলে যাচ্ছেন অপু বিশ্বাস !! Shakib Khan & Apu Biswas শাকিব নয় বাংলার সেরা নায়ক মান্না বললেন অপু বিশ্বাস / শুনলে গর্বে বুকটা ভরে উঠবে আপনার ! Bangla Vision News 13 July 2017 Bangladesh Latest News Today News Update Tv News Bd All Bangla ATN BANGLA News 13 July 2017 Bangladesh Latest News Today News Update Tv News Bd All Bangla SA TV News 13 July 2017 Bangladesh Latest News Today Bangla Vision News 13 July 2017 Bangladesh Latest News Today Click here- Google Plus: goo.gl/RsQBUO Twitter: goo.gl/0nq2p3 Facebook Page: goo.gl/F61RUK Facebook: goo.gl/ySfqbv Trello: goo.gl/MyHWmM Wordpress: goo.gl/v4QD1k Blogger: goo.gl/w4IBq1
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বৃহস্পতিবার পরী লিখলেন, ইন আ রিলেশনশিপ উইথ। তাও তামিম হাসানের জন্মদিনের ভোর রাতে (১৩ জুলাই)।এদিকে পরী মনি রিলেশনশিপ তথ্য বদলানোর পাশাপাশি একই সময়ে ইঙ্গিতপূর্ণ একটি স্ট্যাটাসও লিখেন। সেটি এমন, ‘আজ বৃষ্টি রাতের এক বছর...’। ধারণা করা হচ্ছে, তামিম-পরীর প্রেমের বয়স অতিক্রম করেছে এক বছরের সীমানা। এবং গেল বছর কোনো এক বৃষ্টির রাতেই তাদের পরিচয় কিংবা প্রেমের সূত্রপাত। কি কারনে অপুকে ছাড়া অন্য নায়িকার সাথে অভিনয় করতো শাকিব !- Latest Update Of Shakib-Apu স্ত্রী অপু থেকে যে কারণে দূরে থাকেন শাকিব খান ! Apu Shakib Latest hit showbiz news ! চিত্রনায়িকা আঁচল শাকিব খানের অবদান নিয়ে একি বললেন!! শুনলে অবাক হবেন!! মিশা কিসের নেতা ? ওর জিভ টেনে ছিড়ে ফেলব, সরাসরি হুমকি দিলেন শাকিব খান, misha shakib khan শাকিব খান ও আন্দোলনকারীদের নিয়ে একি বললেন নায়িকা আঁচল?? | Shakib Khan Achol Latest News শাকিব খানের সাথে জায়েদ খানকে তুলনা করে এ কি বললেন পরিচালক মালেক আফসারি! | Shakib Khan VS Zayed Khan! দেশের সিনেমা বাদ দিয়ে ,ভারতীয় ছবি করতে পাগল হয়ে উঠেছেন শাকিব খান !!!- Latest Update Of Shakib শাকিব খানের সাথে কেন থাকছেন না অপু বিশ্বাস জানলে অবাক হয়ে যাবেন চিত্রনায়ক ফেরদৌস যে কারনে পাল্টি দিল শাকিব খান ও জাজ মাল্টিমিডিয়ার সাথে | বিধাতার এ কেমন বিচার !শাকিব!মিশা সওদাগর!রিয়াজ!Riaz!Shakib Khan!Misa Sawdagar!Hit showbiz news শাকিব খান নামটা । বাংলা সিনেমার ইতিহাসে লেখা থাকবে। বলেলেন বাপ্পী চৌধুরী ও চিত্র নায়িকা পূর্ণিমা। অশ্লীল নায়িকা পপি, মুনমুন, নাসরিন! । শাকিব ও যৌথর বিরুদ্ধে কেন আন্দোলন করছেন? | Shakib Khan latest News আমার বুকে লাথি মেরেছে শাকিব ও অনন্ত, একি বললেন মিশা সওদাগর misha shakib khan ananta jalil নতুন করে বাশ খেল মিশা রিয়াজ/শাকিব খানের ভক্ত ধমকালেন মিশাকে Bangla news ওমানে বসবে তারার মেলা। যাচ্ছে শাকিব খান আসিফ পড়শী কুদ্দুস বয়াতি মিশা প্রীতম মিম ইত্যাদি। শাকিব খানকে একা করে ছেলেকে নিয়ে ভারত চলে যাচ্ছেন অপু বিশ্বাস !! Shakib Khan & Apu Biswas শাকিব নয় বাংলার সেরা নায়ক মান্না বললেন অপু বিশ্বাস / শুনলে গর্বে বুকটা ভরে উঠবে আপনার ! শাকিব খান অপু বিশ্বাস ছেলে জয়কে দেখতে কলকাতায় ভীর জমে গেল। Apu Biswas Baby in Kolkata Click here- Google Plus: goo.gl/RsQBUO Twitter: goo.gl/0nq2p3 Facebook Page: goo.gl/F61RUK Facebook: goo.gl/ySfqbv Trello: goo.gl/MyHWmM Wordpress: goo.gl/v4QD1k Blogger: goo.gl/w4IBq1
Clemantine Wamariya und Achol Jok Mach am 10.05.2017 mit ihrer Diskussion "What's love (Got to do with this)? - Fireside Chat about #Lol instead of hating in silence" auf der re:publica (#rp17) in Berlin. Foto: re:publica/Gregor Fischer
Clemantine Wamariya und Achol Jok Mach am 10.05.2017 mit ihrer Diskussion "What's love (Got to do with this)? - Fireside Chat about #Lol instead of hating in silence" auf der re:publica (#rp17) in Berlin. Foto: re:publica/Gregor Fischer
Amer Jok Achol is from Jonglei State; one of the 6,000 Southern Sudanese who recently arrived in Kakuma Refugee camp in north-western Kenya. EU/ECHO/Anna Chudolinska
The United States Ambassador to the United Nations Security Council, Kelly Craft, visited South Sudan’s northern town of Malakal on 21st October 2019 for an on-ground assessment of the situation.
Ambassador Craft, who was also among the UN Security Council delegation to South Sudan on Sunday, met with women from a UN protection site and visited a waterpoint installed by World Vision. “Right now, the rate of diarrhea has reduced in Malakal town because this water is enough for all,” Malakal resident Achol Nyboung told the Ambassador. “But with the increase of the population in Malakal town, you come in the morning, you find a lot of crowds, and also in the evening from 4pm onward, there is a lot of people.” Ambassador Craft said that the plight of the people after five years of conflict made it even more important to meet the deadline for forming a unified transitional government on November 12.
“Everybody here has hope and they are not asking for much except for safety for their family, to be able to provide for their family and they have such trust and faith,” she said.
UN Photo: Isaac Billy
Hottest Bengali Actresses in Bangladesh(Top 10 Hottest Bangladeshi Actresses 2019) Famous Girls Stars from Liza Soberano to Selena Gomez, Fan Bingbing, and Aishwarya Rai Bachchan all have that special something that people recognize as beautiful. Who doesn’t admire beauty? Especially when it comes to the subject of women, the most valued thing is considered to be beauty. It’s the only thing that adds up to the colors of a woman. A beautiful woman is like a rainbow, comprising of colors of all kinds attractive enough for everyone to fall for. Beauty gives women confidence, self-worth, faith, and respect. It can create wonders out of nowhere for you. Hollywood is a vast land of attractive women, having numerous beautiful actresses of diverse bloodline. Well, evolution takes place everywhere, so in Bangladeshi movies, prior to this, they used to be some low budgeted movies, with fat and bulky actresses, and with an average actor. Now they have evolved in certain sectors that now the budget has gone up, also they have started taking beautiful girls on public demand. These are fit, good looking, heart throbbing and not only they have made their name because of their looks, but also are known for their great performance on the screen. that we are making a list of top 10 of them. So here is a list of Top 10 Most Beautiful Hottest Bangladeshi Actresses working in present #Aboutmore Subscribe Us: bit.ly/2VPUPom Here is Our Top 10 Hottest Bangladeshi Actresses 2019(Beautiful Bengali Actress)List: 10. #AlishaPradhan 9. #AmritaKhan 8. #NusratFaria 7. #Bidya Sinha Saha Mim 6. #Afies Nusrat Barsha 5. #Apu Biswas 4. #Achol 3. #Pori Moni 2. #Eamin Haque Bobby 1. #Mahiya Mahi Check Others Video: Top 10 Hottest Hollywood Actress 2019(Hollywood Sexiest Actresses) Link: www.youtube.com/watch?v=LaR10l31GoY Hot Actresses in Bollywood(Top 10 Hottest Bollywood Actress 2019) Link: www.youtube.com/watch?v=Sde9ZUBU3jE Top 10 Hottest South Indian Actress 2019(South Indian Sexiest Actresses) Link: www.youtube.com/watch?v=onYu2n3Ah7Y Hottest Bengali Actresses In India(Top 10 Most Sexiest Kolkata's Actress) Link: www.youtube.com/watch?v=nrlTnVI1E-U Top 10 Most Beautiful Women In Hollywood||Hottest Hollywood Actresses Link: www.youtube.com/watch?v=hO1MHtEg9eI You Can Check Our Other Playlist too. 1.Netflix Playlist: bit.ly/2Gj0kYu 2.Hollywood Movies Playlist: bit.ly/2MVkW9D 3.Animated Movies Playlist: bit.ly/2MXer69 4.Beautiful World Playlist: bit.ly/2DmtkKR 5.Bollywood Movies Playlist: bit.ly/2SKm8C9 6.Tv series Playlist: bit.ly/2E1YKrC 7.Horror Movies Playlist: bit.ly/2I4cTs4 8.Hollywood Celebrity Playlist: bit.ly/2UOmS6s 9.Bollywood Celebrity Playlist: bit.ly/2I5u2lg 10.Actor Best Movies Playlist: bit.ly/2DpnCba 11.Action Special Playlist: bit.ly/2GjdX9J 12.Cast (Then And Now): bit.ly/2Gvn3zI For More Regular updates stay-Tune with Us! And Feedback about this video. And Recommended Us What you want to see next time. Thanks, Everyone.
'আমাকে একঘণ্টা ঘুমাতে না দিলে অপ্রীতিকর ঘটনা ঘটতে পারে' - স্ত্রী মুনমুন মেসেঞ্জারে সুজিত মোস্তফাকে একি বললেন!! তাদের দাম্পত্যে সুখের নজির দেখা গেলো সুজিত মোস্তফার ফেসবুক অ্যাকাউন্টে। সুজিত যখন নিজের গানের ঘরে ছিলেন, তখন পাশের ঘর থেকে স্ত্রী মুনমুন মেসেঞ্জারে লিখে পাঠালেন- ‘আমাকে একঘণ্টা ঘুমাতে দিলে খুশি হব। না দিলে যে কোনো অপ্রীতিকর ঘটনার জন্য দায়ী থাকবে তুমি’। কি কারনে অপুকে ছাড়া অন্য নায়িকার সাথে অভিনয় করতো শাকিব !- Latest Update Of Shakib-Apu স্ত্রী অপু থেকে যে কারণে দূরে থাকেন শাকিব খান ! Apu Shakib Latest hit showbiz news ! চিত্রনায়িকা আঁচল শাকিব খানের অবদান নিয়ে একি বললেন!! শুনলে অবাক হবেন!! মিশা কিসের নেতা ? ওর জিভ টেনে ছিড়ে ফেলব, সরাসরি হুমকি দিলেন শাকিব খান, misha shakib khan শাকিব খান ও আন্দোলনকারীদের নিয়ে একি বললেন নায়িকা আঁচল?? | Shakib Khan Achol Latest News শাকিব খানের সাথে জায়েদ খানকে তুলনা করে এ কি বললেন পরিচালক মালেক আফসারি! | Shakib Khan VS Zayed Khan! দেশের সিনেমা বাদ দিয়ে ,ভারতীয় ছবি করতে পাগল হয়ে উঠেছেন শাকিব খান !!!- Latest Update Of Shakib শাকিব খানের সাথে কেন থাকছেন না অপু বিশ্বাস জানলে অবাক হয়ে যাবেন চিত্রনায়ক ফেরদৌস যে কারনে পাল্টি দিল শাকিব খান ও জাজ মাল্টিমিডিয়ার সাথে | বিধাতার এ কেমন বিচার !শাকিব!মিশা সওদাগর!রিয়াজ!Riaz!Shakib Khan!Misa Sawdagar!Hit showbiz news শাকিব খান নামটা । বাংলা সিনেমার ইতিহাসে লেখা থাকবে। বলেলেন বাপ্পী চৌধুরী ও চিত্র নায়িকা পূর্ণিমা। অশ্লীল নায়িকা পপি, মুনমুন, নাসরিন! । শাকিব ও যৌথর বিরুদ্ধে কেন আন্দোলন করছেন? | Shakib Khan latest News আমার বুকে লাথি মেরেছে শাকিব ও অনন্ত, একি বললেন মিশা সওদাগর misha shakib khan ananta jalil নতুন করে বাশ খেল মিশা রিয়াজ/শাকিব খানের ভক্ত ধমকালেন মিশাকে Bangla news শাকিব খানকে একা করে ছেলেকে নিয়ে ভারত চলে যাচ্ছেন অপু বিশ্বাস !! Shakib Khan & Apu Biswas শাকিব নয় বাংলার সেরা নায়ক মান্না বললেন অপু বিশ্বাস / শুনলে গর্বে বুকটা ভরে উঠবে আপনার ! Bangla Vision News 13 July 2017 Bangladesh Latest News Today News Update Tv News Bd All Bangla ATN BANGLA News 13 July 2017 Bangladesh Latest News Today News Update Tv News Bd All Bangla SA TV News 13 July 2017 Bangladesh Latest News Today Bangla Vision News 13 July 2017 Bangladesh Latest News Today Click here- Google Plus: goo.gl/RsQBUO Twitter: goo.gl/0nq2p3 Facebook Page: goo.gl/F61RUK Facebook: goo.gl/ySfqbv Trello: goo.gl/MyHWmM Wordpress: goo.gl/v4QD1k Blogger: goo.gl/w4IBq1