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Thomas Drummond

Drummond was born in October 1797, the second of three sons. Despite his father dying when he was young, he credited his mother with getting him through his education at Edinburgh High School and then on to be a cadet at Woolwich Academy in 1813. He showed an early gift for mathematics. After Woolwich he was stationed in Edinburgh and was involved with public works. He was bored with this and had enrolled at Lincolns Inn when he was recruited to use his trigonometry to help conduct a survey in the Highlands.

This new work was done in the summer with the more difficult months being passed in London. Drummond took this opportunity to improve his knowledge of mathematics and science. He attended lectures by Sir Michael Faraday. At these he learned of the discovery of limelight.

 

In 1824 Dummond was involved in a survey of Ireland and here he used the new Drummond light. He reported that the light could be observed 68 miles away and would cast a strong shadow at a distance of thirteen miles. This surveying work was in preparation for the new constituencies required by the Reform Bill. This link shows how it was possible for Drummond to be appointed secretary to Lord Spencer and due to the intercession of Lord Brougham he was given a pension of 300 pounds per annum.

In 1835 Drummond married the wealthy heiress, Maria Kinnaird, who was the adopted daughter of the critic Conversation Sharp (1759-1835). They had three children, Emily, Mary and Fanny.

Drummond was given the post of Irish Under-Secretary, a position he held from 1835 until his death in 1840. Drummond was a supporter of the Whigs. Drummond was held in high regard by Irish, whom he treated with impartiality.

Drummond died in 1840 and was buried in Mount Jerome Cemetery, Dublin. It is generally felt that overwork and stress precipitated his premature death in 1840 after toiling unceasingly for five years as Undersecretary for Ireland

 

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Uploaded on August 27, 2009
Taken on September 4, 2008