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Palazzo della Civiltà Italiana, Eur, Rome, Italy, December 2021 083

The Palazzo della Civiltà Italiana, also known as the Palazzo della Civiltà del Lavoro, or in everyday speech as the Colosseo Quadrato ("Square Colosseum") or Groviera (strictly meaning gruyère, but popularly meaning "Swiss cheese" with holes, such as emmental, is a building in the EUR district in Rome.   It was designed in 1938 by three Italian architects: Giovanni Guerrini, Ernesto La Padula, and Mario Romano.

 

The Palazzo was inaugurated on November 30th, 1940, despite being unfinished. Ten years after its completion, the Palazzo was adorned with statues on the ground floor and steps that ascend to its entrance. The building was designed to be the Museum of Italian Civilization at the 1942 World Fair, demonstrating the superiority of Italian architecture.

Ultimately the building was never used for its intended purposes following the aftermath of World War II, however the EUR has since been revitalized as a residential and business district. The building is now used as the headquarters for the Italian fashion house Fendi.

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Uploaded on December 5, 2021
Taken on December 4, 2021