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Озеро Гийбашкель, Черекский район Кабардино-Балкарская Республика.
Находится на высоте 3154 метра над уровнем моря. В переводе - озеро на каменном плато (над плоскими камнями). Глубина неизвестна. Примерные размеры 190 на 130 м.
Озеро бессточное, имеет овальную форму. Вода в него поступает за счет таяния снежников и выпадающих осадков, а возможно и источника за счет накопленных подземных вод. В озере нет никаких живых организмов. Температура на поверхности колеблется в пределах 5 – 8 градусов. В зимний период покрывается сплошным ледяным покровом, частично промерзает до дна. Климат достаточно суров, дуют сильные порывистые ветры.
Lake Giibashkel, Cherek district, Kabardino-Balkar Republic.
Located at an altitude of 3154 meters above sea level. Translated - a lake on a stone plateau (above flat stones). The depth is unknown. Approximate dimensions 190 by 130 m.
The lake is drainless, has an oval shape. Water enters it due to melting snowfields and precipitation, and possibly a source due to accumulated groundwater. There are no living organisms in the lake. The temperature on the surface ranges from 5-8 degrees. In winter, it is covered with a continuous ice cover, partially freezes to the bottom. The climate is quite harsh, strong gusty winds blow.
The Shoana church (Russian: Шоанинский храм, Karachay-Balkar: Чууана клиса, Ossetian: Суаны Уастырджы) is a Christian church that belongs to the historical Alanian Diocese. The church was built at the end of the tenth century, and is located on the territory of modern Karachay-Cherkessia Republic, Russia. The building has a crossed-dome plan, with an inscribed cross, which is a variation of the North Zelenchuk Church.
The church is located on the southeastern spur of Mount Shoan (Karachay-Balkar: Чуўана), on the left bank of the Kuban river, in a strategically important place not far from confluence of the two rivers: Kuban and Teberda (Russian: Теберда). The church is located 7 km to the north from the city of Karachayevsk (Russian: Карачаевск), above the Ossetian village named after Kosta Khetagurov.
The slope, on which the church is located, was previously densely populated, as evidenced by the remains of numerous ancient buildings. Although the original function of the church remains unknown, a large number of burials were found in the settlement, as well as inside the church itself. The Shoan church is essentially a smaller copy of North Zelenchuk Church (besides Shoan having no narthex and western porch). Indisputable proof of copying is a characteristic combination of the eastern corner cells and the side bema into a single compartiment with one blind arch on the side wall. Russian historians A.Vinogradov and D. Beletsky believe that the church was built by a local builders, who repeated a known pattern, but they were technically better trained than previous builders and could freely interpret the chosen form. It is very difficult to associate the builders with a particular architectural school. There is no written evidence to accurately date the church. Only the picturesque scenery of the church sheds some light on its dating. The remains of the frescoes can be associated with the second layer of the painting in the Senty Church. Therefore, presumably the Shoan church was built in the late 10th – early 11th centuries. Thus, the Shoan church was built after the Middle Zelenchuk (950-960s), Senty (965) and North Zelenchuk (late 960s - 970s) churches; it belongs to the third stage of the temple construction in Alania after returning to Christianity around 950. At the end of the XIX century, Shoan church was turned into the church of the Alexander-Athos monastery. The temple was re-plastered, the roof was replaced, and the chapels were rebuilt.
The church is constructed according to the Byzantine architectural tradition. It has three apses, which are a little bit narrower than naves (of which there are also three). It is a cross-domed building with four square pillars bearing three-stage arches and a cupola. The length of the building from west to east is 12.9 m., The height is equal to the length, the width along the western facade is 8.9 m. The church has two closed vaulted narthexes at the northern and southern end. It is not clear what was the original form of the roof. At the moment, there is a restored gable roof, but there is a theory about the original roof tiles being rested on semi-circular zacomari-gables. The tholobate is octahedral and has eight windows, each side of the tholobate is ended with the archivolt overhang on consoles rested on the corners. Modern tholobate being milti-faced does not rely on any scientific evidence.
The plinthite, which is traditional for Georgian and Byzantine buildings, is used only in the arches. The rest of the building is composed of sandstone-with-lime blocks of rough processing, with a butoconcrete filling inside the wall. The windows are crowened not with an arch of plinthite, but with a stone with a semi-circular finish carved in it. Numerous holes for scaffolding are visible in the masonry, and in the hole in the western part of the southern wall there is even a piece of wood that the builders could not remove and just saw it off. For the construction of the church powerful substructions were required. The facade decor of the church is very modest: there is a cornice made of stone tiles, plinthite stones on the drum and stone cornice above some the windows. Outside the church was covered with a thin layer of plastering (can be seen in the voids between some stone tiles), and inside it was plastered and decorated with ornaments.
Eltyubu village, Chegem gorge, Russia.
The population is Balkars.
Height above sea level is 1,515 meters.
Озеро Гийбашкель, Черекский район Кабардино-Балкарская Республика.
Находится на высоте 3154 метра над уровнем моря. В переводе - озеро на каменном плато (над плоскими камнями). Глубина неизвестна. Примерные размеры 190 на 130 м.
С перевала Туранашки (Пастуший) (3200м) открывается панорамный вид на озеро и на горную цепь Суканских Альп, такие вершины как: г.Мухол (3954м), Гюльчи (4447м.), Рцывашки (4341м.).
Озеро бессточное, имеет овальную форму. Вода в него поступает за счет таяния снежников и выпадающих осадков, а возможно и источника за счет накопленных подземных вод. В озере нет никаких живых организмов. Температура на поверхности колеблется в пределах 5 – 8 градусов. В зимний период покрывается сплошным ледяным покровом, частично промерзает до дна. Климат достаточно суров, дуют сильные порывистые ветры.
(PROMT)
Lake Giibashkel, Cherek district, Kabardino-Balkar Republic.
Located at an altitude of 3154 meters above sea level. Translated - a lake on a stone plateau (above flat stones). The depth is unknown. Approximate dimensions 190 by 130 m.
From the pass Turanashki (Shepherd) (3200m) there is a panoramic view of the lake and the mountain range of the Sukan Alps, such peaks as: Mukhol (3954m), Gulchi (4447m), Rtsyvashki (4341m).
The lake is drainless, has an oval shape. Water enters it due to melting snowfields and precipitation, and possibly a source due to accumulated groundwater. There are no living organisms in the lake. The temperature on the surface ranges from 5-8 degrees. In winter, it is covered with a continuous ice cover, partially freezes to the bottom. The climate is quite harsh, strong gusty winds blow.
From the Karachay-Balkar language, "Belala-kaya" is translated as "striped rock". The mountain got its name due to its unusual structure: dark granite rocks cut through wide layers of white quartz and magma, forming quite noticeable bands.
Towards Mount Elbrus.
Elbrus National Park. Jili-Su.
Kabardino-Balkar Republic.
From the photo project "Caucasus without Borders".
I invite you to an individual photo tour "Caucasus Mountains". Details are here vk.com/topic-69994899_46654306 (contact) and www.facebook.com/notes/photoartist-fyodor-lashkov/individ... tour-caucasian-mountains/474071613981404/ (facebook).
Sunset lighting and a lake like a jewel among rugged cliffs.
In the area of Yusenga, Elbrus region. Kabardino-Balkar Republic.
August, 2021.
From the photo project "Caucasus without Borders".
Snowfall on the Terek River.
Winter dawn after a night of snow.
The river originates on the slope of the Main Caucasian Range. It flows through the territories of Georgia, North Ossetia, Kabardino-Balkaria, Stavropol Territory, Chechnya and Dagestan. The ancient Russian name of the river is the Grater, it repeats the ancient hydronym, probably of Turkic origin. According to EM Murzaev, the name of the river came from the Turkic languages, where the torek is "poplar", and the river was completely named Terek su - "Poplar River". In Karachai-Balkar, "suk suu" means "fast, swift water or a river". At this point the river is the border between the Stavropol Territory and the republic of Chechnya.
Kursk district, near the village Galyugaevskaya. Beginning of December, 2017. Photo project "Discovering the Stavropol".
Snow-white bird on emerald blue water in snowy winter.
Chirik-Kol (Blue Lake) in the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic.
January 20, 2021.
From the photo project "Caucasus without Borders".
Küçük Çamlıca TV Radio Tower is a telecommunications tower with observation decks and restaurants on Little Çamlıca Hill in Üsküdar district of Istanbul, Turkey.
The total height of the tower is 369 metres (1,211 ft), 221 metres (725 ft) of which is a 49-storey reinforced concrete structure with 18 metres (59 ft) below ground. The height of the tower's steel antenna is 168 metres (551 ft). With a total height of 587 metres (1,926 ft) above sea level, it carries the title of the highest structure in Istanbul.
The structure was chosen by then prime minister Recep Tayyip Erdoğan after the Çamlıca Hill TV Radio Tower Idea Project, which was opened by Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality in 2011. Construction started in late 2016 and finished four years later in September 2020. However, the project was set to be completed by the end of 2019. It was inaugurated on May 29, 2021.
After the tower was put into service, other antennas and antenna towers such as Çamlıca TRT Television Tower were either removed or demolished.
Architectural Design
The tower is designed by Melike Altınışık Architects (MAA) firm, founded by Melike Altınışık after she left Zaha Hadid Architects. The building itself is a single piece structure, which was inspired by the Tulip flower; a symbol for the Turks during the Ottoman period. The main axis of the tower includes the roots and feeder stem of the tulip. The viewing terrace and restaurant floors resemble a tulip bud that hasn't bloomed yet.
Panoramic elevators rising from the ground floor to the top floor, are located on both sides of the main building. These elevators symbolize the Bosphorus, which both separates and integrates the Asian and European continents.
General Contractor
The construction project was awarded to Saridaglar Construction following a public bidding procedure by the Turkish Ministry of Transport and Infrastructure.
Credit for the data above is given to the following websites:
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87aml%C4%B1ca_Tower
www.turkeytraveltours.com/guides/camlica-tower-in-istanbu...
© All Rights Reserved - you may not use this image in any form without my prior permission.
Kabardino-Balkaria (Russian: Кабарди́но-Балка́рия), officially the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic, is a republic of Russia located in the North Caucasus. As of the 2021 Census, its population was 904,200. Its capital is Nalchik. The area contains the highest mountain in Europe, Mount Elbrus, at 5,642 m (18,510 ft). Mount Elbrus has 22 glaciers that feed three rivers — Baksan, Malka and Kuban. The mountain is covered with snow year-round.
It is known that modern-day Circassians also called Kassogs were inhabiting Kabardino Balkaria since at least the 6th century BCE, then known as Zichia. On 1 July 1994 Kabardino-Balkaria became the second republic after Tatarstan to sign a power-sharing agreement with the federal government, granting it autonomy.
Colorful Trees At Waters Edge.
Гипнотизирующие Яркие, красочные, яркие впечатления восхитительный стимулирования галлюцинации глаза,
秋天的樹林感冒流藍調深不見底的高山探險漂流的聲音,
beauté éthérée nuages lune balayage vert fuite cloches lucides sud temple,
cicale impeccabile ovest crisantemi orientali torcere venti provocanti incurante abbondanza,
orizont germinare floarea-soarelui împrăștiere distracții innebuniti scandând praf călugări,
смоотх испусти кањони дрхте задовољства тамјан усклађивање златне Статуескуе врхова,
vzdálená sněhové cystals písně prastaré květů delikátní prázdné krásné myšlenky borovice,
inbäddad breddning balkar ljusa graciösa bostäder violett naturer säng,
tánc ferde fenséges tollak hatalmas reggel emelkedett a levegő,
新鮮な花輪は散乱跳ね桃の銀色のは、海の露膨潤ツタを隔離しました.
Steve.D.Hammond.
Yeni yılınız kutlu olsun (Türkiye Türkçesi)
-Yeni iliniz mübarek olsun (Azeri Türkçesi)
-Canga cılıngız kuttı bolsın veya Cana cılınız ben (Kazak Türkçesi)
-Cangı cılıngız kuttu bolsun (Kırgız Türkçesi)
-Yengi yılıngız mübarek bolsun (Özbek Türkçesi)
-Teze yılınızı gutlayaarın (Türkmen Türkçesi)
-Yengi yılıngızda mübarek bolsun (Yeni Uygur Türkçesi)
-Canga cılıngız kuttı bolsın (Karakalpak Türkçesi)
-Sezne yanga yıl belen tebrik item (Tatar Türkçesi)
-Yanı ılınız kaırlı (mubarek) olsun (Kırım Tatar Türkçesi)
-Hezze yangı yıl menen kotlayým (Baþkýrt Türkçesi)
-Cangngı cılıdıznı aldıþlayma (Karaçay-Balkar Türkçesi)
-Yana yılınız men (Nogay Türkçesi)
-Yangı yılıgız kutlu bolsun (Kumuk Türkçesi)
-Yeni yılınızı kutlerim (Gagauz Türkçesi)
-Sizni yanhı yıl bıla kutleymın (Karay/Karaim Türkçesi)
-Naa çılnang aldıstapçam þirerni (Hakas Türkçesi)
-Caa çıl-bile bayır çedirip or men (Tuva Türkçesi)
-Slerdi cangı cılla utkup turum (Altay Türkçesi)
-Naa çıl çakþı polzun (Þor Türkçesi)
-Ehigini þanga cılınan ederdeliibin (Sahaca/Yakutça)
-Sene sul yaçepe salamlatap (Çuvaþça)
iyi yillar.
Wishes in many languages!!!
Afghanistan Saale Nao Mubbarak
Africa - Afrikaans Gelukkige nuwe jaar
Albania Gezuar Vitin e Ri
Arabia Antum salimoun
Bengal Shuvo Nabo Barsho
China Chu Shen Tan
Corsica Pace e Salute
Cymraeg (Welsh) Blwyddyn Newydd Dda
Czech Republic Scastny Novy Rok
Denmark Godt Nytår
Dutch GELUKKIG NIEUWJAAR!
Eskimo Kiortame pivdluaritlo
Estonia Head uut aastat!
Finland Onnellista Uutta Vuotta
France Bonne Annee
Gaelic Bliadhna mhath ur
Germany Prosit Neujahr
Greece Kenourios Chronos
Hawaii Hauoli Makahiki Hou
Hebrew L'Shannah Tovah
Hindi Nahi varsh ka shub kamna
Indonesia Selamat Tahun Baru
Iraq Sanah Jadidah
Ireland Bliain nua fe mhaise dhuit
Italy Felice anno nuovo
Laotia Sabai dee pee mai
Nepal Nawa Barsha ko Shuvakamana
Norway Godt Nyttår
Papua New Guinea Nupela yia i go long yu
Philippines Manigong Bagong Taon
Poland Szczesliwego Nowego Roku
Portugal Feliz Ano Novo
Punjabi Nave sal di mubarak
Romania AN NOU FERICIT
Russia S Novim Godom
Serbia-Croatia Sretna nova godina
Sindhi Nayou Saal Mubbarak Hoje
Singhalese Subha Aluth Awrudhak Vewa
Slovakia A stastlivy Novy Rok
Somali Iyo Sanad Cusub Oo Fiican!
Spain Feliz Ano ~Nuevo
Swahili Heri Za Mwaka Mpyaº
Sudan Warsa Enggal
Tamil Eniya Puthandu Nalvazhthukkal
Thailand Sawadee Pee Mai
Turkey Yiliniz Kutlu Olsun
Ukrain Shchastlyvoho Novoho Roku
Urdu Naya Saal Mubbarak Ho
Vietnam Chuc Mung Tan Nien
Hungarien:(Magyarország) BÚÉK, Boldog
I have been so happy to share my photos with you and have loved looking at yours......Will be looking for new and exciting things for 2008 and send my very best wishes for 2008......
En elegant hållfasthetskonstruktion på Göteborgs Centralstation.
Till Fotosöndagisterna: Har haft fullt upp med bokslutet i min förening senaste veckorna. De närmaste dagarna kommer jag att titta på de senaste veckornas bilder och tycka till - skall bli kul :)
For the Swedish theme group Fotosöndag.
This week's theme being "Stable".
Dreaming Lovers.
Appassionato lasciando in eredità rabbrividendo bocche erotici,
intimité éclaboussures souriant beautés tourneurs anklebones eau gonflé,
удивительные волшебные берега рек летние контуры волны непрекращающихся ласк последние,
πάλη φιλιά ακόρεστη σκιές νευρικό επιθυμίες έγλειψε,
vise solemne inefabile relaxat întinde brațele bombat surprinzător curbe deschise,
Urocze ukochane nogi ciepłe uściski odpinając wrócił po omacku,
aangename vlees betrekking hebben op het scharlaken lach gidsen voor de ogen,
utsökta lugnande tungor hissa bländande sol trädgårds balkar,
kynferðislega keyptur uppfyllt efflorescence almáttugur úthafskarfa tilfinningar þroskast,
personalități cathartic explozive dorințele sălbatice afectiuni licitație afirmat,
vermenging ochtend dijen paradijs hemelen vlijen zuchten,
svetting slikker flammene tomme deksler kjærtegnet våte lepper fiolett kjærlighet,
真夜中の枕リネンが開いているウィンドウの睡眠肩を優し点滅.
Steve.D.Hammond.
We climbed Elbruz from the North side. We reached the West Summit at 11h21, after a +1900m and 9h20 climb ; on that summit day we hiked for 13hrs20, starting at 2 hrs in the morning !
Elbruz with 5642m is the Hightest point of Europe, and is consequently part of the 7Summits challenge.
Caucasus, Russia.
L'Elbrouz, situé dans le nord du Caucase, en Russie, est le point culminant de cette chaîne de montagnes ; avec ses 5 642 mètres, plus élevé que le mont Blanc, il est donc le plus haut sommet de l'Europe. Il s'agit d'un volcan ayant connu des éruptions jusqu'au début de notre ère, et il a fait naître des légendes comme celle voulant que Prométhée ait été enchaîné à ses deux pics principaux pour avoir offert le feu aux hommes. Il est recouvert de nombreux glaciers et, même si l'ascension est techniquement facile et dispose de moyens mécaniques sur l'itinéraire principal (versant Sud Remontée mécanique + dameuses), il reste difficile d'accès en raison de ses conditions climatiques rigoureuses et changeantes. Ainsi, le point culminant n'est vaincu qu'en 1874 et la montagne, devenue un symbole de conquête, a fait de nombreux morts. Malgré des problèmes environnementaux dus à la fréquentation, la faune et la flore relativement riches sont protégées par un parc national depuis 1986.
fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sept_sommets
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Elbrus
ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8...
Mount Elbrus (Russian: Эльбрус, Elbrus; Karachay-Balkar: Минги тау, Miñi taw, pronounced [miŋŋi taw] ( listen)) is an inactive volcano located in the western Caucasus mountain range, in Kabardino-Balkaria and Karachay-Cherkessia, Russia, near the border of Georgia. Mt. Elbrus's peak is the highest in the Caucasus, in Russia. While there are differing authorities on how the Caucasus are distributed between Europe and Asia, many sources agree that Elbrus is also the highest mountain in all of Europe.[5] Mt. Elbrus (west summit) stands at 5,642 metres (18,510 ft); the east summit is slightly lower at 5,621 metres (18,442 ft). [Wikipedia]
I reached Elbruz West Summit from the North side after a 1900m and 9h20 climb, for a total of 13hrs20 of Hike on that day.
Elbruz with 5642m is the Hightest point of Europe, and is consequently part of the 7Summits challenge.
Caucasus, Russia.
L'Elbrouz, situé dans le nord du Caucase, en Russie, est le point culminant de cette chaîne de montagnes ; avec ses 5 642 mètres, plus élevé que le mont Blanc, il est donc le plus haut sommet de l'Europe. Il s'agit d'un volcan ayant connu des éruptions jusqu'au début de notre ère, et il a fait naître des légendes comme celle voulant que Prométhée ait été enchaîné à ses deux pics principaux pour avoir offert le feu aux hommes. Il est recouvert de nombreux glaciers et, même si l'ascension est techniquement facile et dispose de moyens mécaniques sur l'itinéraire principal (versant Sud Remontée mécanique + dameuses), il reste difficile d'accès en raison de ses conditions climatiques rigoureuses et changeantes. Ainsi, le point culminant n'est vaincu qu'en 1874 et la montagne, devenue un symbole de conquête, a fait de nombreux morts. Malgré des problèmes environnementaux dus à la fréquentation, la faune et la flore relativement riches sont protégées par un parc national depuis 1986.
fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sept_sommets
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Elbrus
ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8...
Mount Elbrus (Ossetian|Эльбру́с|El'brus|ɪlʲˈbrus}}; Russian: Эльбру́с, tr. El'brus; IPA: [ɪlʲˈbrus]; Karachay-Balkar: Минги тау, Miñi taw, IPA: [miŋŋi taw] ( listen)) is a dormant volcano located in the western Caucasus mountain range, in Kabardino-Balkaria and Karachay–Cherkessia, Russia, near the border of Georgia. Mt. Elbrus's peak is the highest in the Caucasus, in Russia. While there are differing authorities on how the Caucasus are distributed between Europe and Asia, many sources agree that Elbrus is also the highest mountain in all of Europe,[5] or the highest in western Asia, narrowly exceeding another volcano, Mt. Damavand in the Alborz range in Iran. Mt. Elbrus (west summit) stands at 5,642 metres (18,510 ft); the east summit is slightly lower at 5,621 metres (18,442 ft).
(C)Wikipedia
Chegem waterfalls are one of the visit cards of tourist-recreational complex of Kabardino-Balkaria. They are located in the gorge near the village Hushtosyrt of Chegem canyon at 54 km from city Nalchik.
Chegem Waterfalls – Su-Auzu (translated from Balkar “water from the throat”) – a rare beauty pageant.
Webcam chegem waterfalls: elstream.ru/chegem/
Photo by KFollowing the visit of the Olympic Torch Relay to the Kabardino-Balkar Republic, the Sochi 2014 Organizing Committee is pleased to announce that, as part of the Sochi 2014 Olympic Torch Relay, the Olympic Flame has been lit at the peak of the highest point in Europe - Mt. Elbrus, which is located in the Kabardino-Balkar Republic.