View allAll Photos Tagged Radicalist
Bande-son // Soundtrack: KING CRIMSON ("Peace- A theme" Live): www.youtube.com/watch?v=2GFYk5_Z2_w
La Tour de l’Yser (en néerlandais "IJzertoren") est un monument de la paix situé près du fleuve Yser: avec ses 84 mètres, elle est même le plus grand de ce type en Europe.
Les lettres croisées AVV VVK, présentes sur l’une des faces de la tour, signifient "Alles Voor Vlaanderen, Vlaanderen Voor Kristus", soit en français «Tout pour la Flandre, la Flandre pour le Christ». On trouve également l’inscription « Plus jamais de guerre » dans les quatre langues des parties belligérantes sur le front ouest pendant la Première Guerre mondiale (néerlandais, français, anglais, allemand).
La Tour de l’Yser est d’abord un lieu de commémoration des victimes flamandes de la guerre, mais c’est également devenu un haut-lieu du mouvement nationaliste flamand et le symbole de leur oppression. Le pèlerinage de l’Yser, qui a lieu chaque année au pied de la tour, est une manifestation politique autant contre la guerre que pour l’autonomie de la Flandre.
La tour d’origine fut la cible d’un attentat à la dynamite qui la détruisit totalement en mars 1946. Quelques années plus tard, une nouvelle tour, plus haute, fut construite quelques mètres plus loin. Les restes de l’ancienne tour furent utilisés pour construire en 1950 la Porte de la Paix ("Paxpoort"). En 1997, l’ensemble a été restauré, ainsi que la crypte dans laquelle reposent des soldats morts au combat.
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The "IJzertoren" ("Yser Tower") is a memorial along the Belgian Yser river in Diksmuide. There have been two IJzertorens, the first built after the First World War by an organisation of former Flemish soldiers. In March 1946 it was illegally demolished with dynamite; the perpetrators were never caught, though there are strong indications of involvement of the Belgian military and anti-Flemish, French-speaking radicalists. Several years later, a new and higher tower was built on the same place. With the remains of the old tower, the "Paxpoort" ("Peace Gate") was built.
The IJzertoren site is also the burial place of some Flemish soldiers killed on the battlefield, who have become examples and heroes for Flanders.
"Un vieux monument de toute beauté ! Ce ciel très nuagé est magnifique. Une superbe composition Régisa !" // "Such a beautiful old monument ! This cloudy sky is magnificent too. Great compo !" (TRISKELLFLEUR / www.flickr.com/photos/131430984@N02/)
Soundtrack // Bande-son: KING CRIMSON ("Peace - An End": www.youtube.com/watch?v=bofe__k4EdI
"Peace is a stream... From the heart of a man..."
La Tour de l’Yser (en néerlandais "IJzertoren") est un monument de la paix situé près du fleuve Yser: avec ses 84 mètres, elle est même le plus grand de ce type en Europe.
Les lettres croisées AVV VVK, présentes sur l’une des faces de la tour, signifient "Alles Voor Vlaanderen, Vlaanderen Voor Kristus", soit en français «Tout pour la Flandre, la Flandre pour le Christ». On trouve également l’inscription « Plus jamais de guerre » dans les quatre langues des parties belligérantes sur le front ouest pendant la Première Guerre mondiale (néerlandais, français, anglais, allemand).
La Tour de l’Yser est d’abord un lieu de commémoration des victimes flamandes de la guerre, mais c’est également devenu un haut-lieu du mouvement nationaliste flamand et le symbole de leur oppression. Le pèlerinage de l’Yser, qui a lieu chaque année au pied de la tour, est une manifestation politique autant contre la guerre que pour l’autonomie de la Flandre.
La tour d’origine fut la cible d’un attentat à la dynamite qui la détruisit totalement en mars 1946. Quelques années plus tard, une nouvelle tour, plus haute, fut construite quelques mètres plus loin. Les restes de l’ancienne tour furent utilisés pour construire en 1950 la Porte de la Paix ("Paxpoort"). En 1997, l’ensemble a été restauré, ainsi que la crypte dans laquelle reposent des soldats morts au combat.
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The "IJzertoren" ("Yser Tower") is a memorial along the Belgian Yser river in Diksmuide. There have been two IJzertorens, the first built after the First World War by an organisation of former Flemish soldiers. In March 1946 it was illegally demolished with dynamite; the perpetrators were never caught, though there are strong indications of involvement of the Belgian military and anti-Flemish, French-speaking radicalists. Several years later, a new and higher tower was built on the same place. With the remains of the old tower, the "Paxpoort" ("Peace Gate") was built.
The IJzertoren site is also the burial place of some Flemish soldiers killed on the battlefield, who have become examples and heroes for Flanders.
Hateful radicalist wanted to scratch off the cross from the Swiss flag.
An immigrant group based in Bern has called for the emblematic white cross to be removed from the Swiss national flag because as a Christian symbol it "no longer corresponds to today's multicultural Switzerland."
The IJzertoren (Yser Tower) is a memorial along the Belgian Yser river in Diksmuide. There have been two IJzertorens, the first built after the First World War by an organisation of former Flemish soldiers. On the night of 15 and 16 March 1946 it was illegally demolished with dynamite; the perpetrators were never caught, though there are strong indications of involvement of the Belgian military and anti-Flemish, French-speaking radicalists. Several years later, a new and higher tower was built on the same place. With the remains of the old tower, the Paxpoort or Pax-gate (Gate of Peace) was built.
The IJzertoren site is also the burial place of some Flemish soldiers killed on the battlefield, who have become examples and heroes for Flanders.
The radicalist is not bad, what is bad is the violence
Dedicada a Vicky, alegra el dia, enciende, hace sonreir, baila como los angeles setenteros, idealista, inocente y con un toque kitch en fin, gran fichaje en la distancia.
A scottish inventor and engineerer who was also a miner for gold and jewels wanted to create a locomotive cart, he came out with the first train which became a big project in the Americas. The modern age was born as the first train rolled through the west with steam rising in the air. The age of engineering and invention as it was known, rose the world into a period of construction. Through the invention of the airplane was also the invention of the helicopter, the private jet and the passanger plane. Wars and revolutions were fought all through the 19th century, movements began to rise and monarchy was replaced by politics. Ugly factor of war brought tanks, aerial combat and battleships into play plus the most deadly of all, the atomic bomb (precursor to the nuclear bomb) which brought in WMDs. War went from radical uprisings, to extremeist movements to terrorism. The American Revolution brought freedom, the Texas Revolution brought governmental and constitutional purity. Government was introduced by modernists which was a concept where leaders are given powerful positions to make laws and hear the people's decision. Weapons of warfare advanced as quickly going from time consuming muskets to auto rifles and machine guns, the castle age found poetry, fairytales and holidays. The late castle age created folk songs whereas the modern age created popular songs, best-selling novels, master poets, innovative cinematographers and awesome artists. Many wars brought changes in our world like the Civil War which caused a split in the government creating political parties. Popular culture surged in hipsterdom, the first hipsters started in Europe after the American Civil War known as Cabaret which spread to America. The Wright Brothers, Amelia Earnhart, Louis Pasteur, Ford, Elvis Prestly, John Lennon, President Dwight D. Eisenhower, President John F. Kennedy, Martin Luther King Jr., Neil Armstrong, Michael Jackson, Madonna, Kurt Cobain, Selena, President Ronald Raegan, Bob Hope, John Wayne, Johnny Cash and Bill Gates were some major and revolutionairy names in a world of creative, innovative, inventive and world changing people. Ford was the founder of the first automobile that changed transportation forever! Along came the first steel structure that manuevered on wheels called the bike, by the 40s the motorbike was released and by the 90s the speedbike often known as the Kawasaki came along. The ending of the Civil War brought the industrial revolution which led to the industrial era which was a time that factories rose up and steel was put to use for construction. The unexpected world wars brought devastation instead of prosperity, America's first landed them into The Great Depression which effected the whole world. Then World War 2 started by the infamous Adolf Hilter, the slayer of Jews led to the Nazi regimes' collapse. The starting of the 20th century led to the existence of progressivism which is made of many failed political ideas like regimism, imperialism, communism, monarchism and socialism. Also it was the rise of the conservative philosophy which meant to be frugal with our economy and preserve rights as well as tradition. Political corruption existed as early as the 1880's but awaited for its chance to announce itself as a so-called movement for change. Social, folk-wise and rank-wise segregation came to its peak leading away from the compassion and humane values our world once bore. Europe brought over the new 'class system' which seperated between upper, middle and lower class or 'rich, working and ghetto class'. Kids of rich families who for the longest time attended private schools became indifferent towards lesser society. The 40's revived the hipster craze which went on for a long time with the zoot suits, pop-culture itself was born into our society. Even after slavery was abolished, indifference of race or folkage was still in play. The 50's brought America's ultimate time of prosperity and wealth, the 60's was a time for movements and change in our society where indifference was needed to put a halt to. The 60's also brought in a massive shift in our world from a primitive globe to a civilized one, the first man on the moon brought the opening of a new era also known as the digital era where everything turned to digital production and eniacs came into the public. The 70's pushed from eniacs to computers, digitalized music came into existence called disco which long preluded a style of music that would rule the futuristic age. The brown box was created and eventually brought forth the console system which gave birth to video gaming. Major industries in video gaming were Atari, Nintendo and eventually Sega... Later came Playstation and Xbox. Music started being recorded onto big black vinyl record players but advanced to tapes and eventually CDs. The computer evolved into the PC which operated on Tandy and IBM systems before the arrival of Apple and Microsoft Windows. Games like rugby, basketball, hockey and otherwise ball or non-ball sports even games involving competetive skills were founded in the 1870s. Music went from the folk songs of the 19th century to dance, country, pop and rock music of the 20th century. Rock music has had a long evolutionairy chain going from Rockabilly to New Age rock. Rock music is considered the music of the modern age that ultimately attracts troubled and non-conforming teens. The late 60's started a music cultural movement that set the pace to today, the yuppies who were once rebellious but sold out becoming corperate executives, hollywood film producers, record company masters, gaming company presidents and government officials; the yippies who were also rebellious became the anarchists, activists, extremeists and radicalists of today. College and schooling which were just starting in the 1600s became the highest form of education in our modern world. Social segregation came into the teens of pop-culture which came into fruition by the later 90's dividing the troubled teens from the popular teens. The troubled teens were ousted as 'freaks' and 'rejects' because they didn't belong in society in the eyes of the popular kids. The popular teens were also banished for being 'posers' and 'mall-kids' because they couldn't understand nor bothered to know the inside out of counter-culture. Segregation led to prejudism and then led to violent acts as well as massacres and hate crime murder. Fashions advanced through the 80's which became a spur known as the peak of modern fashion. Entertainment reached its peak by the 90's as did culture. The opening of the new millennium caused the opening of new ideas, new movements and new things. Though Karl Marx is secretively the founder of Atheism a belief not seen since the prime age, it sprung out of the closet by the new millennium as did rockaholism. In the 80's, rich kids or preppy culture came out of the closet along with homosexuals. Awareness about hermaphrodytes, genderless, deformed and sensitive people of different sexual orientations was raised. Major authors like J.R.R. Tolkien made their genre huge by a single set of novels, Tolkien made fantasy very popular, Gene Roddenberry was the creator of the highly imaginative sci-fi show Star Trek which lunged science-fiction into popularity, George Lucas was a phenomenal pioneer of cinematography and founder of sci-fi/fantasy crossover with his first hit Star Wars, Anne Rice was a master at dark fiction which her famous series 'The Vampire Chronicles' which made dark fiction and vampirism wildly popular afterwards, Hironobu Sakaguchi helped to give a fantasy twist on the fantasy/sci-fi crossover and created the most popular JRPG of all time Final Fantasy, Shel Silverstein is the master of bizarre fiction with a light in the attic creating outrageous and bizarre child minded scenarios that became a hit like 'where the wild things are', stan lee is the mastermind behind very popular comic books of the marvel set, bob kane became a major artist in the noir fiction universe, robert jordan became a major influental author for many of today's movie makers; authors and animators, Shirou Masamune became the master of CG animation with his series Ghost in the Shell and made CG animation a hit for modern art, Hayao Miyazaki is the one who brought anime into popularity in the U.S. through his amazing disney animes that tell wonderful stories, Alfred Hitchcock spurred the addiction of watching horror films around Halloween time and made horror a popular genre of fiction, Raon Harwood mastered and brought popularity to a newly arrived fiction called Dream Fiction which stood next to sci-fi and fantasy in appeal and lastly Ang Lee is considered a mastermind behind foreign films being Crouching Tiger Hidden Dragon broke the boring formula of most foreign filming and made them recognizable. Fictional lore for dark fiction was mastered by Whitewolf studios giving a set rule for vampires and werewolves alike. EA brought PC gaming into the big leagues as much as Nintendo did for consoles, Blizzard revolutionised RPGs and Bioware perfected them, Activision made gaming fun for all ages and people of different walks of life, id Software brought violent video games into recognition whereas Ubisoft upped the performance of action games. Since rock'n'roll was modern music, acoustic guitars were considered classics when the electric guitar was invented by the 50's and he grit guitar by the 80's. DJing was a big hit for people of the nightlife, DJs were recognized for running the radio, the TV music videos, bringing groove to the clubs and doing mix ups for the sake of enjoyment. Mechs are an invention meant to replace task force being on the ground, thus they get to be in fully armored machine artillary with legs and arms. The media itself has shifted since the day the TV happened, the TV made it possible to view entertainment from another part of the world right on the set. The telephone, air conditioner and all the things of luxury we have today are a result of innovative inventors. The media began industrial, where everything was black and white and sound wasn't there yet, but when sound was possible the language was kept child friendly and morally straight material. The Mainstream media came in the 70s to replace the need for child safe material so adults and teens could have material they could enjoy too. The mainstream allowed profanity, sexual ambiguity and violence to be shown but overall it only allowed the most popular and top rated to be shown keeping some real entertainment away. The independent media was created as a way to allow people who didn't want fame to be heard and shown, it also took on the old ethic of the industrial media to keep television clean as a whistle. The underground media was created by those would didn't want to be bound by the moral rules of the independent media nor the conforming rules of the mainstream a chance to make it in the world of entertainment. Suddenly some bits of futuristic inventions came forward such as MP3 pods, HDTV, Blue Ray, the flying car, eco/hybrid cars, mopeds, lasers, 3D entertainment, MMO worlds, Web 2.0, auto wheel chairs, GPS, voice response technology, robots and virtual glasses. The modern age is soon ending and problems of the past will hopefully be laid to rest.
La Tour de l’Yser (en néerlandais "IJzertoren") est un monument de la paix situé près du fleuve Yser: avec ses 84 mètres, elle est même le plus grand de ce type en Europe.
Les lettres croisées AVV VVK, présentes sur l’une des faces de la tour, signifient "Alles Voor Vlaanderen, Vlaanderen Voor Kristus", soit en français «Tout pour la Flandre, la Flandre pour le Christ». On trouve également l’inscription « Plus jamais de guerre » dans les quatre langues des parties belligérantes sur le front ouest pendant la Première Guerre mondiale (néerlandais, français, anglais, allemand).
La Tour de l’Yser est d’abord un lieu de commémoration des victimes flamandes de la guerre, mais c’est également devenu un haut-lieu du mouvement nationaliste flamand et le symbole de leur oppression. Le pèlerinage de l’Yser, qui a lieu chaque année au pied de la tour, est une manifestation politique autant contre la guerre que pour l’autonomie de la Flandre.
La tour d’origine fut la cible d’un attentat à la dynamite qui la détruisit totalement en mars 1946. Quelques années plus tard, une nouvelle tour, plus haute, fut construite quelques mètres plus loin. Les restes de l’ancienne tour furent utilisés pour construire en 1950 la Porte de la Paix ("Paxpoort"). En 1997, l’ensemble a été restauré, ainsi que la crypte dans laquelle reposent des soldats morts au combat.
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The "IJzertoren" ("Yser Tower") is a memorial along the Belgian Yser river in Diksmuide. There have been two IJzertorens, the first built after the First World War by an organisation of former Flemish soldiers. In March 1946 it was illegally demolished with dynamite; the perpetrators were never caught, though there are strong indications of involvement of the Belgian military and anti-Flemish, French-speaking radicalists. Several years later, a new and higher tower was built on the same place. With the remains of the old tower, the "Paxpoort" ("Peace Gate") was built.
The IJzertoren site is also the burial place of some Flemish soldiers killed on the battlefield, who have become examples and heroes for Flanders.
al quida was te first radicalist terror organization to be organized to directly oppose U.S. foreign policy.
In 399 B.C. Socrates was charged, tried, and sentenced to death on charges that he did not believe in the accepted gods and corrupted the Athenian youth.
In Plato's Apology we find the oration Socrates delivered when the judges found him guilty.
i find that out of context the words speak depths and volumes of wisdom that we should give consideration to when adapting foreign policy in a post bin laden world.
"for you have done this thinking you should be freed from the necessity of giving an account of your life. The very contrary however, as i affirm, will happen to you. Your accusers will be more numerous, Whom i have now restrained, though you did not perceive it ; and they will be more severe, inasmuch as they are young and you will be more indignant. For, if you think that by putting men to death you will restrain any one from upbraiding you because you do not live well, you are much mistaken ; for this method of escape is neither possible nor honorable, but that other is most honorable and most easy, not to put a check upon others, but for a man to take heed to himself, how he may be most perfect. Having predicted thus much to those of you who have condemned me, i take leave of you."
"But it is now time to depart, - for me to die, for you to live. But which of us is going to be a better state is unknown to everyone but god."
399 b.c. Socrates
I am also reminded of Mark Anthony's (83 B.C. - 30 B.C.) words
"the evil that men do lives after them ; the good is oft interred with their bones"
România ciuntită de marile puteri totalitare din est şi vest ajungea câmp de luptă între legionari şi mareşalul Ion Antonescu. A fost o luptă dură pentru putere, terminată sângeros...
În anul 1940, Regatul României erau pur şi simplu ciopârţit din punct de vedere teritorial. Ruso-ukrainenii sovietizați au sfâșiat primii România răpind Basarabia şi Bucovina de Nord la 26-28 iunie. Prin diktatul de la Viena, Germania îi răpea pe 30 august Transilvania de nord-vest și o oferea Ungariei condusă de extremistul Miklos Horthy. În plus la 7 septembrie, Bulgaria lua Cadrilaterul sub presiune germano-sovietică. România Mare de la 1918 devenea doar o umbră a gloriei trecute. Cu atât mai mult cu cât era condusă de un carol 2 ferdinandovici fost colonel dezertor în septembrie 1918 de la comanda Regimentului 8 Vânători, cel care a prezidat sinistrele consilii de coroană care au votat cedarea cedarea Basarabiei și nordului Bucovinei către Uniunea Sovietică și cedarea Ardealului de nord către Ungaria. După doi ani de dictatură personală şi mai ales după pierderea acestor teritorii, Carol 2 este forţat să abdice. A plecat lăsând pe tron un adolescent, pe fiul său, Mihai I. În actul de abdicare nu figurează cuvântul ”abdic” pentru ca, atunci când împrejurările îi vor fi devenit favorabile, să se poată întoarce, aşa cum făcuse în anul 1930 când l-a parașutat Maniu în țară (învăţase acum lecţia şi, în loc de ”abdic”, formula: ”trecând astăzi fiului meu […] grelele sarcini ale domniei”). (Florin Constantiniu, O istorie sinceră a poporului român)
Acesta nu va conduce efectiv statul. Din contră, toată puterea va fi concentrată în mâinile generalului Ion Antonescu, un militar de carieră, erou al Primului Război Mondial. În septembrie 1940, generalul Antonescu, mai apoi mareşalul Antonescu, devine şef de facto al statului român. Nu era însă singurul conducător. Antonescu ataşează la conducere Mişcarea Legionară, o formaţiune naţionalistă de extremă-dreapta, condusă de tânărul legionar Horia Sima. Practic, în acel moment România avea o conducere bicefală şi devenea Stat Naţional Legionar. De altfel, Mişcarea Legionară câştigase prin mesajul său naţionalist şi mistic o largă popularitate începând cu anii '30, mai ales pe fondul crizei economice. Legionarii au repurtat succese la alegeri şi, pe deasupra, au câşitgat credibilitate neparticipând şi fiind martirizaţi de dictatura lui Carol al II-lea, cu atât mai mult cu cât mesajul lor ultranaţionalist prindea pe fondul pierderilor teritoriale. ”Mariajul” dintre Antonescu şi legionari va fi însă de scurtă durată şi se va termina în sânge. În doar trei zile va fi consumat şi ”divorţul”, trei zile de haos şi lupte de stradă, cunoscute sub numele de rebeliunea legionară.
Încă de la început, a existat o diferenţă fundamentală de viziune între legionari şi Ion Antonescu. Pe de o parte, erau legionarii - mistici, dornici de răzbunare pe adversarii politici şi, mai mult decât atât, dornici de putere. Erau conduşi de Horia Sima care era „un bărbat tânăr de aproximativ 35 de ani, un gardist fanatic şi sincer, cu privirea rătăcită”, după cum îl descrie J.P. Ratay, ataşatul american la Bucureşti. El şi oamenii săi visau la o revoluţie totală a societăţii româneşti, făurirea ”omului nou” pe principii ultra-naţionaliste şi anti-semite. Toate acestea însemnau pentru Antonescu instabilitate şi convulsii sociale într-un moment delicat pentru statul român. ”Caracterul radical al programului politic al lui Horia Sima era rezultatul situaţiei Legiunii în toamna anului 1940, mai exact a lipsei acute de elemente calificate în stare să facă faţă necesităţilor unei guvernări, a frământărilor din interiorul ei şi a alunecării sale – treptate, dar ireversibile - spre radicalism şi anarhie”, scria Mihail Dăescu în „Rebeliunea legionară şi sfârşitul regimului naţional-legionar în judeţul Alba”. De cealaltă parte se afla, generalul Antonescu, un militar de carieră, rigid şi care nu privea cu ochi buni orice tip de revoluţie şi mai ales nu anarhia. Nu-i simpatiza nici pe legionari, cu discursul lor mesianic şi mistic. ”Generalul avea o viziune conservatoare, paternalistă, autoritară, ce se datora în mare parte formaţiei sale militare. El era străin de orice inovaţie ideologică şi revoluţionară, programul său politic, adus la cunoştinţa opiniei publice prin intermediul a numeroase apeluri apărute în presă, punea accent pe eficienţă, cinste, muncă, ordine şi linişte, elemente pe care le considera indispensabile pentru dezvoltarea şi prosperitatea unui stat”, preciza Dăescu în aceeaşi lucrare. Cert este că statul bicefal era sortit încă de la început eşecului. Nemulţumiri de o parte şi de alta. Legionarii făceau prăpăd în ţară. Tocmai de aceea nemulţumirile dintre cele două tabere au apărut încă de la început. Totul se îndrepta către o inevitabilă confruntare. Pe de o parte legionarii erau nemulţumiţi de faptul că generalul Antonescu nu punea în practică prevederile decretului din 14 septembrie 1940, prin care România ar fi ajuns un stat legionar în adevăratul sens al cuvântului, iar gardiştii ar fi fost lăsaţi să taie şi să spânzure după bunul plac. Mai mult decât atât, legionarii îl acuzau pe Antonescu că permite supravieţuirea partidelor politice, gardiştii dorind ca acestea să fie anihilate iar membrii săi trecuţi prin foc şi sabie. La toate acestea se adăuga şi nemulţumiri apărute faţă de oamenii lui Antonescu din aparatul de stat, consideraţi de gardişti, străini de interesele Mişcării Legionare şi puşi să-i discrediteze. De cealaltă parte Antonescu avea şi nemulţumirile sale întemeiate şi care de fapt l-au făcut să-şi dorească să scape cât mai repede de legionari. Mai precis în domeniul economic, legionarii au început, peste capul lui Antonescu, procesul de ”românizare“, adică de anihilare a elementelor străine din ţară în domeniul afacerilor şi al producţiei.
Totodată legionarii au instituit ”Poliţia Legionară” şi alte organisme legionare care nu făceau decât să devină instrumente ale răzbunării, epurării şi susţinerii intereselor gardiştilor. Antonescu era nemulţumit de această independenţă a Poliţiei Legionare şi de abuzurile comise de aceasta fără ştirea sau aprobarea generalului. ”O cauză imediată, care a dus la ascuţirea contradicţiilor dintre general şi Legiune, a constituit-o activitatea Poliţiei Legionare, care, prin excesele comise, a creat o atmosferă de teroare, încă din luna octombrie întreaga ţară fiind cuprinsă de anarhie şi violenţă. Asasinatele, descinderile, arestările ilegale, maltratarea cetăţenilor, jafurile s-au ţinut lanţ”, adăuga Dăescu. Practic, ţara se afla la cheremul legionarilor care făceau prăpăd. Din documentele întocmite de autorităţi în aceea perioadă Poliţia Legionară a fost vinovată în 1941 de 450 de maltratări, 323 de sechestrări de persoane, mii de jafuri asupra proprietăţilor celor consideraţi ”anti-români” dar şi 9 asasinate. Totodată legionarii s-au răfuit pe cont propriu cu foştii adversari politici comiţând în puşcăria de la Jilava, acolo unde se aflau deţinuţi politici, nu mai puţin de 64 de asasinate. La toate acestea se adaugă asasinarea istoricului Nicolae Iorga şi a economistului Virgil Madgearu. În aceste condiţii, Antonescu a decis suprimarea mişcării legionare, pe care o considera anarhică, ineficientă şi foarte periculoasă pentru ordinea în stat. Lupta pentru putere şi pregătirea ”divorţului” în sânge Dincolo de aceste nemulţumiri reciproce, fiecare dintre părţi era animată de dorinţa de putere. Atât legionarii, cât şi Antonescu doreau să conducă singuri, să aibă puterea supremă în stat. Dacă sunt două Poliţii în stat, două Justiţii, două concepţii şi două conduceri politice şi economice, dacă toţi se amestecă, dacă toţi ordonă şi intervin când şi cum vor, prăbuşirea, în circumstanţele interne şi externe în care se găseşte Ţara, va veni vertiginos”, spunea Antonescu. De altfel, se bănuieşte că şi legionarii se pregăteau vertiginos de o confruntare pentru a prelua puterea supremă şi a duce până la capăt ”românizarea” şi ”revoluţia omului nou”. ”Legionarii l-au considerat pe Antonescu ca un fel de Hindenburg, ca un fel de paravan, în spatele căruia puteau să-şi impună puterea”, preciza şi istoricul Gheorghe Barbul. Este cunoscut şi faptul că deja fără ştirea lui Antonescu legionarii plănuiau lichidarea tuturor adversarilor Gărzii de Fier, a membrilor partidelor istorice şi a tuturor simpatizanţilor lor. Capul lui Antonescu urma să cadă ultimul. În această luptă pentru putere, generalul Antonescu face primii paşi şi îi ia oarecum prin suprindere pe legionari. Mai precis, după violenţele şi crimele legionare, Antonescu desfinţează pe 2 decembrie 1940 Poliţia Legionară. iar pe 23 decembrie 1941 îl demite şi pe ministrul de externe legionar Mihail Sturdza. În acel moment, legionarii şi Antonescu erau la cuţite. Ambele tabere se pregăteau să se anihileze una pe cealaltă. De altfel, Poliţia Legionară, deşi desfinţată, continua să-şi desfăşoare activitatea ilegal, iar propaganda gardistă s-a dezlănţuit în toată ţara. Totodată, au fost pregătite de către legionari numeroase depozite cu armament, iar gardiştii se înarmau în vederea unei confruntări. Mişcarea Legionară se lăuda inclusiv cu sprijinul oferit de naziştii germani. Tocmai de aceea, înainta de a scăpa de legionari, Antonescu a mers în Germania să primească de fapt undă verde de la Hitler. Acesta a fost momentul decisiv. La 14 ianuarie 1941, Antonescu se întâlnea în Germania cu liderul nazist. Hitler l-a preferat pe Antonescu legionarilor, prin simplul motiv că avea nevoie de o ţară aliată pe frontul de est stabilă şi capabilă să se mobilizeze militar. ”Dar orice s-ar întâmpla, Führerul este convins că Antonescu este singurul om capabil de a călăuzi destinele României”. Prin aceste cuvinte, Antonescu a primit mână liberă şi s-a întors în ţară pentru a scăpa de legionari. Trei zile de război şi sânge cu femei pe post de scut uman: Întors în ţară, Antonescu, bazându-se pe sprijinul lui Hitler, a început răfuiala cu legionarii. La 18 ianuarie 1941, a dizvolat comisiile de românizare ale legionarilor. Momentul cheie care a declanşat de fapt ostilităţile şi rebeliunea legionară a fost asasinarea maiorului german Döring, de către un spion britanic de origine greacă. În acel moment, Antonescu a decis să-l demită pe ministrul de interne legionar Constantin Petrovicescu, la 20 ianuarie 1941. Motivele au fost clar formulate în comunicatul emis pe 22 ianuarie 1941. ”Pentru a întări ordinea internă, care în ultima vreme reclamă noi măsuri de linişte şi autoritate spre a curma actele de anarhie, însuşirile de avere în scopuri personale şi care duc la dezordine economică. Pentru că ministrul de Interne, 9 ore după comiterea unui asasinat împotriva unui brav ofiţer german, în plin centrul Capitalei, nu luase măsurile impuse de împrejurările crimei. Pentru că nu ordonase nici o pază la sediul Misiunii Militare germane”. Această măsură a pus gaz pe foc şi practic a declanşat rebeliunea legionară. Trei zile, între 21 şi 23 ianuarie, Antonescu şi legionarii s-au luptat pentru putere. După destituirea lui Petrovicescu, Horia Sima a convocat liderii legionari şi a început propriu-zis rebeliunea. Iniţial cu o manifestaţie şi un apel prin care se cerea revocarea demiterii ministrului legionar. ”În seara zilei de 20 ianuarie, a avut loc demonstraţia a 10.000 de legionari, care au cerut îndepărtarea elementelor «satanice» de la conducerea ţării şi formarea unui guvern legionar”, scrie Dăescu. În manifest, legionarii arată că de fapt România căzuse pradă unui complot ”i...-masonic” care urmărea distrugerea ţării. ”Români! Un maior german a fost ucis mişeleşte din ordinul Angliei printr-un agent al Intelligence Service-ului pe străzile Capitalei. Protectorii şi apărătorii acestui asasin, un grec de origine, sunt Eugen Cristescu, şeful Serviciului Secret, fostul om de încredere al lui Armand Călinescu şi Alexandru Rioşanu, omul j… şi al grecilor. În loc să fie îndepărtate aceste elemente satanice, a fost silit să plece din guvern viteazul general şi om de mare caracter, generalul Petrovicescu, fiindcă aşa a ordonat Legaţia engleză şi Masoneria. Rugăm pe generalul Antonescu să facă dreptate pentru români. Cerem înlocuirea tuturor persoanelor masonice i… din guvern. Cerem guvern legionar”, scria în manifestul legionar. Totodată, numeroase grupări legionare şi asociaţii muncitoreşti legionare au ieşit la manifestaţii pe străzi cu sloganuri de genul “Vrem guvern legionar!”, “Trăiască Horia Sima, comandantul Legiunii!”, “Moarte masonilor şi j…!”.
Drept răspuns, Antonescu demite toţi prefecţii legionari şi ordonă armatei să asigure controlul tuturor clădirilor importante din oraş. Directorul general al Poliţiilor, legionarul Alexandru Ghica, şi Constantin Maimuca, şeful Siguranţei Generale, au fost şi ei înlocuiţi de Antonescu. Războiul începuse. Legionarii înarmaţi au trecut la ofensivă. În dimineaţa zilei de 21 ianuarie 1941, după manifestaţiile din ziua precedentă au ocupat cu forţa armelor cazarma gardienilor publici situată chiar lângă clădirea în care se afla Preşedenţia Consiliului de Miniştri. Apoi ocupă rând pe rând Facultatea de Drept, comisariatele de poliţie, sediile de radio şi alte instituţii publice. Au loc schimburi de foc de armă între legionari şi forţele de ordine. De altfel, unul dintre ideologii mişcării legionare, poetul Radu Gyr de la balconul Teatrului Naţional îi îndemna pe legionari să ocupe posturile de telefonie, pentru a controla telecomunicaţiile. Răspunsul lui Antonescu a fost cât se poate de ferm. A scos armata în stradă. Şase regimente şi un batalion s-au instalat în Piaţa Victoriei. Au deschis focul asupra tuturor clădirilor ocupate de legionari şi au trecut la asalt pentru curăţirea acestora de gardişti. Până pe 23 ianuarie Bucureştiul a fost transformat în câmp de luptă, o anarhie totală, cu focuri de armă trase de o parte şi de alta. Armata a tras inclusiv cu tancurile în clădirile ocupate de legionari. Rapoartele armatei din aceea perioadă spun că legionarii au recurs şi la diferite strategii mai puţin ortodoxe. Mai precis au folosit femeile drept scut uman, se arată în rapoartele armatei din acele zile. ”Detaşamente de legionari care aveau în faţă femei, la mijloc o maşină megafonică, iar în spate grosul rebelilor, compus în majoritate din lucratori şi derbedei”, se arată în darea de seamă a Regimentului 21 Infanterie din ziua de 21 ianuarie 1941. ”Mişcarea legionară era numai mişcare comunistă” După trei zile de lupte sângeroase, legionarii au fost înfrânţi. A fost de fapt înfrângerea definitivă a Mişcării Legionare în România. Antonescu a şi început represaliile în rândul celor rămaşi în viaţă. Patru sute de legionari în frunte cu Horia Sima au reuşit să fugă în Germania.
După rebeliune au fost condamnaţi peste 2.700 de legionari. În timpul luptelor, 200 de gardişti şi-au pierdut viaţa, dar şi un număr de 30 de soldaţi din cealaltă tabără. La toate acestea se adaugă şi victimele colaterale.
Antonescu a rămas singurul lider al României. De altfel, şi-a manifestat dispreţul faţă de legionari aşa cum arată stenogramele Consiliului de Miniştri din 9 septembrie 1941, la câteva luni după ce scăpase de ei. ”Mişcarea legionară era numai mişcare comunistă. Au îmbrăcat cămaşa verde ca să inducă în eroare”, comenta Antonescu.
The unveiling of De Schreeuw in the Oosterpark (Amsterdam) on Sunday March 18th, 2007. De Schreeuw can be translated as The Cry and means things like freedom of speech for everybody. This statue is errected for commemorating Theo van Gogh, writer, TV-person, film producer and above all an Amsterdam citizen. Theo van Gogh was killed November 2nd 2004 by a muslim radicalist.
May 1 is labor day in Berlin and since Berlin is the capital and all of the political radicalists are here, there are big protests and riots every year. The riots are always in East Berlin where you see most of the police including the 5,500 officers that they imported to handle any situation that should arise. This picture was taken in Kreuzberg, the heart of East Berlin, where I went to a "demonstration" but really it was just a big festival with thousands of people including parents with their kids, unlikely to see anything violent happen.
Jeudi 23 avril 2009 : Les étudiants du campus lettre sciences-humaines de Nancy ont encore une fois voté le maintient du blocage de l'université à une écrasante majorité en A.G.. De plus, le mouvement tend vers une radicalistion du conflit. Les actions se font de plus en plus percutantes. Bloquages des carrefours névralgiques de la ville, occupation de la présidence de Nancy 1.
I saw this painting ‘The Death of Marat’ on a poster advertising French History when I was younger. I was instantly captivated by the entire painting; from the subtle look on his face to the bloodred bath water. The painting is by Jacques-Louis David, and depicts the murder of Jean-Paul Marat, the leader of a radicalist French Political party during the Revolution. Marat suffered with Eczema, a skin condition that confined him to bathe in oatmeal everyday. He was stabbed by Charlotte Corday, who was inspired through speeches based on the hatred for the Montagnards, with whom Marat was involved, to stab Marat after an interview with him in his bathtub, with a kitchen knife. This series of photographs is loosely based on that iconic painting.
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Jeudi 23 avril 2009 : Les étudiants du campus lettre sciences-humaines de Nancy ont encore une fois voté le maintient du blocage de l'université à une écrasante majorité en A.G.. De plus, le mouvement tend vers une radicalistion du conflit. Les actions se font de plus en plus percutantes. Bloquages des carrefours névralgiques de la ville, occupation de la présidence de Nancy 1.
Urghh, Indian radicalist (right wing) wears the same glasses as me. Poor People love him - the upper class hate him.
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03/11/01 .
DO NOT FORGET, DO NOT FORGIVE ! .
INTO THE IDSTORY OF 'CIVILISED AMERICA' AND 'BARBARIC MIDDLE EAST' .
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1od· 'The Islamic world is medieval, fundamentalist and undemocratic'! 'How come the nations of the Middle East are all despotic and anti-modern I?' These ideas are not just part of recent US propaganda in its racist.
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'war against terror', they are also part of popular 'common sense' and even liberals who oppose the war tend to.
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harbour a secret suspicion that Islamic societies are fanatic and anti-democratic..
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What are the crimes of history which have labeled the Middle-East and West-Asia as an 'Oil Belt' which .
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falls outside the 'civilised modem' world? What accounts for the grossly unfair linkage of Islamic= Fanaticism? .
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Let Us Take A Look At History: .
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August 19, 1953 : The flourishing democracy in Iran of Mohammed Mossadeq, a charismatic Western-educated leader massively backed by a burgeoning middle class, who had nationalised oil resources in Iran, was toppled by Operation Ajax, coordinated by the British Ml6 and the American CIA. The Iranian constitution, which stipulated that Shah can reign but not rule, was undermined and the US propped up the puppet regime of the Shah. .
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Scuttled the Iranian model of sturdy, inclusive democracy which would have broken the myth of Islam being incompatible with democracy; .
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Gave the Ayatollahs their political clout, thanks to their patronage by the Shah; .
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Associated modernisation with the hated US-backed Shah, and fuelled the Islamic radicalist reaction spearheaded by Khomeini. .
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So, a truly democratic Iran which could have led the march of the Middle-East and West-Asia towards modern democracy, was demolished by those who claim today to be waging a war to defend democracy I The effects of that black coup were even more far-reaching and tragic. Against Khomeini's Iran, the US backed and egged on Saddam Hussain. Emboldened by his invasion of Iran, Hussain invaded Kuwait and the US then used its war on Iraq to establish bases on Saudi soil. .
So, throughout the Middle-East and West-Asia, the US and its cohorts are known and hated for toppling democratic governments pushing the people under the yoke of puppet regimes, and bombarding the people of this region when these regimes become hindrance to the US' oil interests. .
For the people of these regions reeling for decades under such regimes, the US has spelt the destruction of democracy, the snatching of rights over their own national resources, and unremitting terror, brutalization, hunger and poverty. Isn't it a cruel joke that the same US today is giving them lessons in .
civilizations and democracy ? Is it any surprise at all that for the beleaguered people of the Middle-East and west-Asia, all the tall talk of international law and US-sponsored 'war against terrorism' seem not only meaningless but breathtakingly unjust and hypocritical ? .
Friends, When Bush says that US is fighting a war against enemies who are 'hiding their faces in the shadows', all democracy-loving people must turn the question against him and ask the real barbarians to stop hiding their true faces behind a veil of racist jingoism and frenzied warmongering. .
Let the History Speak for Itself! Long Live People's Indomitable Struggle for Democracy and Justice !! .
AISA PANEL FOR JNUSU POLLS, 2001 SLL&CS sss SIS .
Mona Das C. Soundarya.
n1~ Md. Sadique Mustakeemi .
e·2.r Radhika Menon Decpak Yadav.
P.K. Sundaram.
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Tsibu HaraluSanjay Kumar.
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Murari Kumar JhaPraveen Kumar .
Sbilpy Nagalla .
CENTRAL PANEL .
-Prealdent.
Manlaha Sethi .
-Vice-PrHidnt.
lnteaher Ahmad .
-Gen. Sec:y..
Dhrub Kumar Singh -Jt. hey..
Mahndra Prakash .
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Sdl-Tanveer Fazal,.
Convenor, Campaign Committee, AJSA JNU .
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