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Middelburg is a city and municipality in the south-western Netherlands serving as the capital of the province of Zeeland. Situated on the central peninsula of the Zeeland province, Midden-Zeeland (consisting of former islands Walcheren, Noord-Beveland and Zuid-Beveland), it has a population of about 48,000.
The city of Middelburg dates back possibly to the late 8th century or early 9th century. The first mention of Middelburg was as one of three fortified towns (borgs) erected on Walcheren (then an island) to guard against Viking raids. In 844 a monastery was built on the site, which remained an active Catholic foundation until the Reformation. Foundations for Middelburg's "stately and picturesque" main church were first laid in the 10th century; additional construction continued through the Middle Ages.
Middelburg was granted city rights in 1217. During the Middle Ages, it became an important trading centre in the commerce between England and the rising cities of Flanders, a fact commented on by Geoffrey Chaucer in The Canterbury Tales. The town continued to gain in power and prestige during the 13th and 14th centuries.
From 1559 to 1603, Middelburg was the episcopal see of a Catholic bishopric covering all Zeeland. In the Eighty Years' War, Middelburg was captured from the Spanish forces during a long siege (1572–1574). The northern provinces of the original Low Countries won their independence from their former Spanish Habsburg rulers and formed The Netherlands, a Protestant state.
Later, in the 17th century (the Dutch Golden Age), Middelburg became, after Holland's metropolis Amsterdam, the most important center for the Dutch East India Company (VOC) in the Republic of the Seven United Netherlands. As such, Middelburg also played an important role in the 17th century slave trade.
Ambrosius Bosschaert the Elder (1573–1621) was a still life painter of the Dutch Golden Age who worked most of his life in Middelburg. He had three sons, Johannes Bosschaert (1606/08– 1628/29), Ambrosius Bosschaert II (1609–1645) and Abraham Bosschaert the Younger (1612–1643) who were all Dutch Golden Age painters.
The painter Pieter Gaal, (1769–1819) was born, settled and died here, after traveling over Europe to paint
Another well-known citizen of Middelburg was the admiral and explorer Jacob Roggeveen, who was born in the city in 1659 and died there in 1729. Roggeveen discovered Easter Island (Rapa Nui) in the South Pacific Ocean on Easter Sunday, April 6, 1722. Further discoveries on the same journey included islands of the Tuamotu group, now part of French Polynesia.
Ein Teil des Dorfes, den die meisten ausländischen Touristen besuchen, heißt: "Giethoorn Village". Es besteht aus vielen kleinen Inseln, die durch 176 Brücken mit dem Festland verbunden sind. Hier sieht man alte Bauernhäuser, die im 18. und 19. Jahrhundert erbaut wurden. Ein Wander-/Radweg mit dem Namen 'Binnenpad' verläuft direkt durch dieses Gebiet.
Es gibt keine Straßen. Es ist ein Dorf ohne Autos. Besucher und Bewohner müssen ihr Auto außerhalb auf speziellen Parkplätzen abstellen.
Mam kann hier Flüsterboote mieten, oder eine geführte Kreuzfahrt machen, ein Restaurant oder ein Museum besuchen.
"The Efteling" is a unique amusement park with a fairytale atmosphere and a wide range of exciting and enchanting attractions
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Den Haag (NL) 28-01-2017
Binnenhof
Regeringsgebouwen.
Gouvernment buildings.
Regierungsviertel.
Quartier du gouvernement.
Edificios del gobierno.
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You may not use this image in any form without my prior permission.
This INCLUDES also usage on SOCIAL MEDIA and on websites
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but NOT by copying and pasting.
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NUNA LUNA features their New Release "ANGEL LACE JUMPSUIT"
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Eindhoven, Riel (NL) 08-04-2017
-100515AG-
© All rights reserved
You may not use this image in any form without my prior permission.
This INCLUDES also usage on SOCIAL MEDIA and on websites
except when usage is embedded or made by linking,
but NOT by copying and pasting.
This image is protected by Dutch and international copyright laws.
.
Eindhoven, Riel (NL) 08-04-2017
-100515AL-
© All rights reserved
You may not use this image in any form without my prior permission.
This INCLUDES also usage on SOCIAL MEDIA and on websites
except when usage is embedded or made by linking,
but NOT by copying and pasting.
This image is protected by Dutch and international copyright laws.
NUNA LUNA features their New Release "ERIKA TOP & SHORTS"
Op deze zonnige dag werd er 'n paar uurtjes naar Dordrecht-zuid gegaan en wel naar het taluud voor treinen uit richting Rotjeknor. > Rotterdam < (NL) Het is tegen 13u50 als LTE 186 942 met de Mannheim/ Wörth-shuttle < 42753 > de 2 fotografen passeert. Vanaf hier verder de Brabantrouite af tot Venlo (NL) Dan via grensstation Kaldenkirchen (D) verder Duitsland in met eindbestemming Wörth am Rhein (D)
* En eindelijk na 'n erg lang periode 'n keer 'n andere tractie voor deze Cargo ipv de 286-940 !