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Basalt columns at Reynisfjara Beach, Vik, Iceland

Reynisdrangar and the black beach at Reynisfjara

Basalt rock formations along Reynisfjara Black Sand Beach in Iceland

Photos from a trip to the Giant's Causeway, County Antrim, Northern Ireland - July 2014

As we drove along the interstate in Northern Oregon, I started noticing these basalt columns. In particular, how they were curved. Evidence of their volcanic origins.

Cook's Head Rock is a phonolite basalt rock standing on the Chrystall's Beach expanse closely north of the rivermouth settlement Toko Mouth of South Otago, New Zealand.

The lower faces of the rock are made up of numerous hexagonal basalt columns suggesting Cook's Head Rock is a former volcanic vent.

Photos from a trip to the Giant's Causeway, County Antrim, Northern Ireland - July 2014

Svartifoss

Svartifoss (Black Fall) is a waterfall in Skaftafell in Vatnajökull National Park in Iceland, and is one of the most popular sights in the park. It is surrounded by dark lava columns, which gave rise to its name. Other well-known columnar jointing formations are seen at the Giant's Causeway in Northern Ireland, Devil's Tower in Wyoming, USA and on the island of Staffa in Scotland. There are also similar formations throughout Iceland, including a small cave on the beach of Reynisdrangar.

 

The base of this waterfall is noteworthy for its sharp rocks. New hexagonal column sections break off faster than the falling water wears down the edges.

 

These basalt columns have provided inspiration for Icelandic architects, most visibly in the Hallgrímskirkja church in Reykjavík, and also the National Theatre.

Photos from a trip to the Giant's Causeway, County Antrim, Northern Ireland - July 2014

The Giant’s Causeway was declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1986, and a national nature reserve in 1987. In a 2005 poll of Radio Times readers, the Giant's Causeway was named as the fourth greatest natural wonder in the United Kingdom.

 

It is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Northern Ireland.

 

Photos from a trip to the Giant's Causeway, County Antrim, Northern Ireland - scale model of the Causeway - July 2014

Photos from a trip to the Giant's Causeway, County Antrim, Northern Ireland - July 2014

Rocky features at Bombo Headland near Kiama.

The Bombo Headland's clusters of hexagonal basalt columns are an internationally recognised geological phenomena.

The camera is pointing approximately in the direction that the ice was moving, as can be seen from the striations running across the basalt surface.

Kirkjugolfid, The Church Floor; east of Kirkjubaejarklaustur village, Iceland

The basalt columns were formed when lava cooled and contracted, cracking the rock. When this happened, the lava broke apart evenly, creating the distinctive hexagonal shape.

Basalt columns at Reynisfjara Beach, Vik, Iceland

You can spot people hiking the trail, though they do appear small. Hengifoss (waterfall) hike, eastern Iceland.

Svartifoss

Svartifoss (Black Fall) is a waterfall in Skaftafell in Vatnajökull National Park in Iceland, and is one of the most popular sights in the park. It is surrounded by dark lava columns, which gave rise to its name. Other well-known columnar jointing formations are seen at the Giant's Causeway in Northern Ireland, Devil's Tower in Wyoming, USA and on the island of Staffa in Scotland. There are also similar formations throughout Iceland, including a small cave on the beach of Reynisdrangar.

 

The base of this waterfall is noteworthy for its sharp rocks. New hexagonal column sections break off faster than the falling water wears down the edges.

 

These basalt columns have provided inspiration for Icelandic architects, most visibly in the Hallgrímskirkja church in Reykjavík, and also the National Theatre.

Columnar Basalt Landscape at Jungmun Daepo on the island of Jeju, South Korea

On way to Hengifoss, eastern Iceland.

This one even offered a trail to encourage closer exploration, but I stuck by the car. And then off to Hellnar to the west. Iceland.

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