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F-16 Fighting Falcon "Viper" with B61 Thermonuclear Bomb

National Museum of Nuclear Science & History

 

F-16 Fighting Falcon - "Viper"

The F-16 evolved from a 1972 USAF Lightweight Fighter (LWWF) prototype program, which sought a small, lightweight, low cost, air superiority day fighter designed for high performance and ease of maintenance. The General Dynamics YF-16 was selected the winner, over the Northrop YF-17, after the LWF fly-off competition was completed. The F-16 achieved combat-ready status in October 1980.

 

Technical Notes (Based upon Block 40 F-16):

Armament: One 20mm M61A1 Vulcan cannon and various combinations of air-to-air and air-to-ground missiles and bombs

Engine: One General Electric F-110-GE-100 turbofan with 28,000 maximum thrust in afterburner

Maximum speed: 1,353 mph, Mach 2.05

Cruising speed: 575 MPH

Range: 1.407 miles

Service ceiling: 50,000 ft

Span: 33 ft. 1 in with AlM-120 missiles mounted

Length: 49 ft. 5 in.

Height: 16 ft. 10 in

Weight: 42.300 Ibs. maximum takeoff

Crew: One

Source: Lockheed Martin Aeronautics Co.

 

B61

The B61 is a parachute-retarded or free-fall nuclear weapon. It can be dropped aircraft carry the B61 externally at high speeds from altitudes as low as 50 feet. A variety of aircraft carry the B61 externally or internally. It can be detonated either by air or ground burst. The retarded delayed ground burst is also called laydown because the weapon lies on the ground for a period of time before detonation. This allows the delivery aircraft to escape.

 

New Mexico Air Guard, "The Tacos”

The New Mexico Air Guard was activated on July 7th 1947 as the 188th Fighter Bomber Squadron. In 1948 the 188th's mission changed from fighter bomber to fighter interceptor. In 1957, the unit was re-designated the 150th Tactical Fighter Group with the 188th Fighter-Interceptor Squadron becoming the group's flying squadron. In October 1995, the unit was renamed the 150th Fighter Wing.

 

The 150th Fighter Wing also included the Defense Systems Evaluation which provided mission testing for nearly all the US and Soviet missile defense systems together with testing for a number of nuclear and non-nuclear weapons. "The Tacos" operated the F-16 from 1992 to 2003. The unit has also flown the P-51, F-80, F-100 and A-7 fighter aircraft. The Tacos deployed and have flown combat operations in Korea, Vietnam, Bosnia and Iraq and were mobilized and flew combat air patrol sorties throughout the United States following the attacks on the United States on September 11, 2001.

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Uploaded on August 27, 2019
Taken on November 13, 2018