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A Steam Injector

A Steam Injector. I found this hard to understand when I studied them in my thermodynamics lectures. I still do to some extent and suspect I need to just work through the maths to convince myself that it does work!

 

The Venturi effect is counter-intuitive. Pressure reduces in a constriction then increases again as the gap widens and the fluid slows down. This device speeds the steam up in a constriction and mixes it with water. It then widens the jet to slow it down and increase pressure - to above the pressure in the boiler! Now that is quite amazing, but also very counter-intuitive.

 

Maybe it's like using the steam to throw water at a wall. The steam condenses which also effects things.

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Uploaded on March 28, 2011
Taken on March 26, 2011