Back to photostream

Sirmione (Bs) - La Rocca Scaligera

Like almost everything else in the area, Rocca Scalgera (also occasionally known as Sirmione Castle) was built by one of the great families of Verona. The Della Scallas got their wealth and power the really old fashioned way -- they inherited it. And the only way to hold onto power like that is to wield it, flaunt it, and use it. The castle is the result of that need to show just how important they were. So important that they needed to build an entire castle The castle is on a spit of land that pokes two and a half miles out into Lake Garda, making it not only exceptionally peaceful, but also easy to defend in case of attack. And when you're surrounded on three sides by water, what better way to defend against attack than with ships. Rocca Scaligera eventually became home to the Dells Scalla family's fleet of warships which they used to patrol their kingdom. Today, the city of Sirmione remains an isolated haven from the rest of the world. While the drawbridge has been replaced by a pedestrian walkway, cars are not permitted unless you're a guest of one of the local hotels. People still flock to the area for its hot mineral springs and the peace afforded by its distance from the mainland -- just as they did in Roman times.

 

Il castello di Sirmione (XIII secolo), dotato di torri e di mura merlate, fu base stratetegica per il controllo del lago.

Il famoso castello sirmionese è di epoca scaligera e la sua darsena - ancora in perfetto stato di conservazione - rappresenta un raro caso di fortificazione destinata ad uso portuale. Il mastio viene costruito nel XIII secolo ad opera, verosimilmente, di Mastino I della Scala.

Possente maniero completamente circondato dalle acque posside un portico interno dove è allestito un lapidarioromano e medievale; una scala del secondo recinto, cui si accede da un ponte levatoio, sale ai camminamenti sulle mura: di qui si ammira la suggestiva darsena, antico rifugio della flotta scaligera.

Le porte erano munite di diversi sistemi di chiusura: dal ponte levatoio carrabile e pedonale, alla saracinesca metallica e, in epoca più recente, al portone a due battenti imperniato su cardini.

Sirmione, grazie alla sua collocazione territoriale di confine, diventa punto nevralgico del sistema scaligero di difesa e di controllo e rimarrà tale fino al XVI

 

www.youtube.com/watch?v=QykW5RdrGow

7,044 views
16 faves
46 comments
Uploaded on February 5, 2011
Taken on February 1, 2011