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European Black Slug

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Now I know that this is not everyones cup of tea and you would be right.

 

This little chap had ventured out onto the path after a heavy rainstorm, the texture in his back was what caught my eye.

 

This was at Anglers Country Park near Wakefield in West Yorkshire UK.

 

The size of the slug varies from 10 to 15 cm among fully extended adults. Maturity is reached at about 2.5 cm.

 

The color of the black slug is generally black, but the colouration is very variable and this slug can even be white. The general trend is for a darker pigmentation the farther north the species is found. The classification of brown-coloured and rust-coloured "black" slugs is somewhat disputed; the brown variation is sometimes considered to be a separate species, Arion rufus (Red Slug). Young specimens of black slug do have a brown colour, which is later lost if and when the slug changes color to the mature state.

 

The slug covers itself in a thick foul-tasting mucus which serves as both protection against predators as well as a measure to keep moist. It is somewhat difficult to wash off.

 

Like other members of the Arionidae family, the black slug has a pneumostome (breathing hole) on the right side of its mantle through which it breathes. This mantle is the part which in snails secretes a shell, and in this species of slug the mantle contains a resilient protective structure of calcareous granules

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Uploaded on May 21, 2009
Taken on May 19, 2009