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Brick Dwelling (1830), Hancock Shaker Village, Hancock, Massachusetts

The village, near Pittsfield, MA, was established in 1791. The Shakers were a religious order who believed in pacifism, celibacy, communal living, and gender equality. This village was one of nineteen Shaker communities and their inhabitants were known for their simple living, architecture, and furniture. Although there was a furniture shop on the property, the Hancock Shakers were primarily dairy farmers and seed producers. The population reached its peak about 1840 before gradually declining. By 1960, the decision was made to close the village and sell the property and buildings. A local group purchased the entire development and now operates it as a museum.

 

The building housed 100 Brethren and Sisters in a communal dormitory setting. The construction reflects the Shakers' principles of celibacy and equality for all members. It is divided in half, with Brethren and Sisters using separate doors and stairs at all times.

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Uploaded on June 4, 2020
Taken on June 20, 2015