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Maverick soil series

A profile of Maverick clay, 1 to 3 percent slopes. The olive colored material beginning at around 90 centimeters slakes in water, and qualifies as densic material. The layer between 60 to 90 centimeters is a transitional area. The brown bands in the subsoil are layers of strongly cemented gypsum crystals. Densic layers restrict the movement of water and roots. (Soil Survey of Duval County, Texas; by John L. Sackett III, Natural Resources Conservation Service)

 

The Maverick series consists of soils that are moderately deep to densic material, well drained soils. These gently sloping to strongly sloping soils formed in calcareous, saline clayey residuum weathered from Cretaceous and Tertiary mudstone. Slope ranges from 1 to 10 percent. Mean annual air temperature is about 22 degrees C (72 degrees F) and mean annual precipitation is about 610 mm (24 in).

 

TAXONOMIC CLASS: Fine, smectitic, hyperthermic Aridic Haplustepts

Note: Classification change from Ustollic Camborthids to Aridic Haplustepts based on geographic distribution of the series, rainfall patterns, and vegetative production and composition.

 

Soil Moisture: An aridic ustic moisture regime. The soil moisture control section is moist in some or all parts for less than 90 consecutive days in normal years. June to August and December to February are the driest months, while September to November and March to May are the wettest months.

Solum thickness: 51 to 102 cm (20 to 40 in) to densic material (weathered mudstone bedrock)

Mean annual soil temperature: 22 to 24 degrees C (72 to 76 degrees F)

Particle-size control section (weighted average)

Clay content: 35 to 55 percent

Coarse Fragments: 0 to 5 percent

CEC/clay ratio: 0.6 to 1.00

 

USE AND VEGETATION: Used for livestock grazing and wildlife habitat. The grasses consist of a sparse cover of curlymesquite, hairy tridens, tobosa, red grama, and threeawn. Woody vegetation is mostly scrubby mesquite, blackbrush, guayacan, and twisted acacia. The ecological site is Rolling Hardland, PE 19-31 (R083BY431TX).

 

DISTRIBUTION AND EXTENT: Western Rio Grande Plain, Texas; LRR I; MLRA 83B. The series is of large extent.

 

For additional information about the survey area, visit:

www.nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_MANUSCRIPTS/texas/TX131/Du...

 

For a detailed soil description, visit:

soilseries.sc.egov.usda.gov/OSD_Docs/M/MAVERICK.html

 

For acreage and geographic distribution, visit:

casoilresource.lawr.ucdavis.edu/see/#maverick

 

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Uploaded on April 10, 2011
Taken in January 2000