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San Joaquin soil series

A representative soil profile of the San Joaquin soil series, the California State Soil.

 

The San Joaquin series consists of moderately deep to a duripan, well and moderately well drained soils that formed in alluvium derived from mixed but dominantly granitic rock sources. They are on undulating low terraces with slopes of 0 to 9 percent. The mean annual precipitation is about 15 inches and the mean annual temperature is about 61 degrees F.

 

TAXONOMIC CLASS: Fine, mixed, active, thermic Abruptic Durixeralfs

 

Depth to the duripan ranges from 20 to 40 inches. The mean annual soil temperature varies from 60 degrees to 64 degrees F and the soil temperature is not below 47 degrees F at any time. The soil, at depths of about 7 to 24 inches or directly above the duripan, is dry in all parts from June to November and is moist in some or all parts the rest of the year. Clay increases by more than 15 percent absolute.

 

USE AND VEGETATION: Cropland and livestock grazing; crops are small grains, irrigated pasture and rice; vineyards, fruit and nut crops.

 

DISTRIBUTION AND EXTENT: Eastern side of the Sacramento and San Joaquin Valleys. The soils are extensive in MLRA-17. This soil series is bordering on the Typic Durixeralf subgroup. The type location of this series has been moved to better reflect the central concept as historically mapped. (Textures from lab data reflect slightly different values than field estimates. NSSL S83CA-077-042.)

 

 

For additional information about the survey area, visit:

www.nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_MANUSCRIPTS/california/CA0...

 

For a detailed soil description, visit:

soilseries.sc.egov.usda.gov/OSD_Docs/S/SAN_JOAQUIN.html

 

For acreage and geographic distribution, visit:

casoilresource.lawr.ucdavis.edu/see/#san%20joaquin

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Uploaded on February 19, 2011
Taken in January 2000