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Shawnee Methodist Mission West Building (Fairway, Kansas)

Built in 1839, this structure is the oldest of the three buildings that make up the Shawnee Methodist Mission complex. It housed classrooms and living quarters for the teachers and superintendents. In 1854-56 it served as office space for early territorial officials.

 

The Shawnee Methodist Mission was established by missionaries in 1830 in Turner, Kansas to minister to the Shawnee tribe of Native Americans who had been forcefully removed to Kansas. In 1839 the mission relocated to Fairway, where it built a brick building referred to by the name Shawnee Indian Methodist Manual Labor School. It was one of the first such missions established in the territory acquired by the United States in the Louisiana Purchase. Designated as a National Historic Landmark in 1968, the Shawnee Methodist Mission is operated today as a museum. It was placed on the National Register of Historic Places the first year of that list's existence in 1966. The site is administered by the Kansas Historical Society as the Shawnee Indian Mission State Historic Site.

 

The Shawnee Methodist Mission served briefly as the second capitol of the Kansas Territory, when the legislature was controlled by pro-slavery advocates, holding that designation from July 16 to August 7, 1855.

 

The Shawnee Methodist Mission is the origin of the Shawnee Mission name used by the USPS to refer to the Kansas City Metropolitan Area suburban communities in northeastern Johnson County. The Shawnee Mission School District serves those communities.

 

Information from: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shawnee_Methodist_Mission

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Uploaded on April 30, 2021
Taken on February 22, 2021