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External surface of blow-moulded HDPE

DoITPoMS, University of Cambridge

 

The surface shows periodic ridges at right angles to the flow direction. These are indicative of flow instability and a periodic slipping of the melt at the die wall. It also shows surface scratches which are typical of polymer surfaces. Hard abrasive particles, dragged across the surface, have displaced material to form grooves and ridges.

 

System

High density polyethylene (HDPE)

 

Composition

Not specified

 

Reaction

 

 

Processing

A 'parison' (tube) is continuously extruded into a mould which periodically closes together with a knife, to cut suitable lengths which are then expanded to fill the mould

 

Applications

Blow moulding is a continuous process used in the manufacture of bottles as well as sheets, bags, and tubes.

 

Sample preparation

The specimen has been sputter-coated with gold, to give a conducting surface

 

Technique

Scanning electron microscopy (SEM)

 

Contributor

J A Curran

 

Organisation

Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy, University of Cambridge

 

View micrograph in DoITPoMS website

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Uploaded on August 20, 2009
Taken on October 3, 2002