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Mangrove Snake*

Boiga dendrophila (Colubridae) Colubrids

 

GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS: Strikingly colored, black and yellow-banded. A large snake; may grow to almost 2.5 m.

 

DISTRIBUTION/HABITAT: India to Southeast Asia, including Borneo. Habitat: Common in lowland forests, especially in riverine habitats and mangrove swamps.

 

DIET IN THE WILD: Mainly birds, but also takes fishes, frogs, small mammals, and other reptiles. A nocturnal hunter that basks on tree branches during the day.

 

REMARKS: The species, because it is isolated on various islands in Indonesia and the Philippines, has evolved into at least 9 known subspecies. Boiga spp. are known as “cat snakes” because their elliptical pupils resemble those of cats.

Unlike most “cats,” this animal is an adept swimmer. A venomous species: though no human fatalities are known, its bite can be extremely painful. Researchers isolated a toxin from the venom, and determined it to be a bird-specific neurotoxin.

 

 

*Not currently on display 12-13-12

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Uploaded on January 11, 2009
Taken on January 8, 2009