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Melbourne Cricket Ground (MCG), Australia

The Melbourne Cricket Ground (MCG) was established in 1853 when Lieutenant-Governor La Trobe provided 10 acres of land in Yarra Park to the Melbourne Cricket Club. In the intervening 150 years the MCG has developed into one of the largest, most recognisable and modern sports stadiums in the world.

 

Of the little remaining pre-1992 fabric, approximately 30% of the wrought iron fence around the playing arena, dating from 1884, is in situ and is a significant aspect of the place.

 

The MCG is the home of the Melbourne Cricket Club, the first cricket club in Victoria and a major contributor to the development of cricket in Victoria and Australia from the middle of the nineteenth century. The Melbourne Cricket Club organised the inaugural inter-colonial first-class cricket match between Victoria and New South Wales on the MCG in 1856. The first test match between Australia and England was also played on the MCG in 1877.

 

In 1858 Tom Wills and other members of the Melbourne Cricket Club devised the rules of the Melbourne Football Club, which became the codified rules of Australian Rules football. Football was played on the MCG for the first time in 1859 and since the late nineteenth century the MCG has been the symbolic home of football, first in Victoria and, with the establishment of the Australian Football League, in Australia as a whole.

 

The MCG has become associated with many of the finest sporting achievements of Australia’s, and many of the world’s greatest athletes. It was the site of the 1956 Olympic Games, the first in the southern hemisphere.

 

This world class stadium received Australia’s highest heritage honour when it was included in the National Heritage List on 26 December 2005.

 

The Melbourne Cricket Club arranged the first inter-colonial cricket match at the MCG in 1856.

 

Two years later, members of the club helped develop the codified rules for Australian football.

 

In 1877, the first cricket Test match between Australia and England was held at the MCG.

 

It was the main stage for the 1956 Olympic Games. These ‘Friendly Games’ left an enduring legacy for Australia and the Olympic movement.

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Uploaded on July 30, 2011
Taken on July 30, 2011