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Harry Hay

"Well, the dream died."

 

1952. Harry Hay has been called the founder of the modern gay movement. His idea for the Mattachine Society--the first gay-rights organization--was inspired in part by his experiences with IWW farm laborers years before. "So I conceived of forming a semi-public foundation that would look at this as a civil-social issue whose time has come. We'd set up discussion groups to which anyone could come." When one of their members was entrapped by a policeman, they decided to go public in his defense. "That was our first victory. We were deluged. Our discussion groups tripled in size. It was so exciting, such a wonderful feeling to believe we were part of a family, a brotherhood." Pursued by the FBI, in 1955 Harry Hay was called before HUAC. By then, the political climate that was part and parcel of McCarthyism had had a disastrous effect on the emerging gay movement.

 

From the set: "Portraits: Social Activists of the Last Century."

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Uploaded on February 6, 2010
Taken on December 24, 2009